DODQE TAXES ON BILLIONS. A GIFT FROM THE ENEMY. , . 'y 4 ft i i i 'f i & r.. t&jr ft Printed Swisses. , Printed Swisses with flower designs over a plain or dotted surface have appeared In attractlro guise, and a clever combination was effected In a little Swiss frock of whlto dotted Swiss trimmed with English embroid ery with two bands of embroidery run ning down to the waist line, forming a panel, which was trimmed with ruf fles of Valenciennes lace. The full skirt was trimmed with ruffles of Va lenciennes. Another whlto frock, more lavishly trimmed, with Valen ciennes Insertion and lace, had small medallions of flno Swiss embroidery in Its trimming. On tho Bkirt and around tho body of the blouse ran alternato rows of Inset Insertion and medallions and tucks. For Rainy Days. Tho day has, Indeed, passed by when women go about on rainy dayB or dusty days arrayed in old cloth ing. Tho woman who"goe3 out these days in tho rain wearing cast off cloth ing stamps herself as being either very -untidy, or very much poverty stricken. She Is not a smartly dressed woman and In these days of cheap rain togs thero is llttrb excuse for her. ' Sugared Almonds. Sugared almonds In placo of salted ones are now preferred and tho recipe for their preparation la the following: Remove tho skins of tho almonds after having poured boiling water over them"; then placo them In melted but ter, about two tablespoonfuls, leaving them to stand on tho back of tho Tange for about an hour. Pour off tho Tjutteri put the almonds In a shallow pan and cook In a moderate oven for a quarter of nn hour. Put threo table spoonfuls of sugar In a small frying pan, set over tho flro and Btir until it melts thoroughly; then when tho sugar becomes liquid turn in tho al monds, stir for a fow seconds and spread on a plate to cool. German Breakfast Cake. Keep from tho bread dough enough lor a large loaf just beforo tho last rising. Add to this dough three eggs, a cup of seeded raisins, a cup of cleaned currants, ono and a half-tea-spoonful each of cinnamon of minced citron, a half-pound of butter and a half-teaspoonful each of cinnamon and nutmeg. Mix and knead thoroughly. Set aside to rlso as you would bread, only adding to tho usual time for bread fifteen minutes, as it needs a llttlo longer to become light enough. Bake. How to Starch Napkins. A good laundress never allows her napkins to be too stiff. They aro glossy and just stiff enough and this is how it is done: After washing tnem she dries them in the air If possible. She then dips a large, soft, clean cloth into starch and rolls tho dry napkins In this, spreading them out on tho starched cloth, which also is spread out, rolling up all together. When Ironed they will have acquir ed the desired satiny stiffness which is such a charm in a well-laundered article. Box for the Shirt Waists. Tho girl who is an adept at trans forming old furniture with cretonne and tacks has just evolved a desira ble shirt waist box from a small, old fashioned, woodon trunk. Sho began by scraping off all tho old lining pa per and pasting a dainty calico over tho entire Inside. A flounco of pret ty cretonne was tacked on tho out side all around, the top was padded with an old quilt with cretonne smoothed over It, and a four-Inch ruf fle at the edge (covering the opening) put on ,wlth brass-headed tacks makes it look llko a French dower box. Plaited Linen Waist. Blouse of linen made with plaits at the shoulders and a double box plait In front. The little plastron is orna mented with buttons and tho cravat and girdle aro of silk. Tho sleeves are full at tho top, where they aro made with crosswise plaits and Inverted plaits and are fit ted below and trimmed with a band of the material ornamented with buttons. Wide Belts for Children. So many hundreds of women have gotten into the habit of dressing tnelr young ones, boy and girl, with narrow leather belts with tiny buckle, that It would sound discouraging to them to advocate the wldo belt. However, it is true that tho latter are at the top of fashion. Many children wear the narrow ones and will continue to do so, but If you would bo smart, tho threo and four inch soft leather belt is tho one to adopt. Don't got tho stiff ones. Thoy aro ungainly, give an awkward lino to tho llttlo figure, and are very warm. Tho latter Is especially truo of patent leather. Girl's Woolen Drest. Tho short skirt forms a box plait In front, and is finished at tho bottom with a wldo band of soutacho em broidery. Tho long blouse, with slightly crossed fronts bordered with embroid ery, opens over a tucked chomlsotto of whlto batiste. Tho girdle Is of leather. Tho Bleovcs aro puffed at tho top, fitted below and finished at tho wrists with tho embroidery. Pickled Onions. Select only small, whlto onions. Put them over tho flro In cold water, with a handful of salt When tho water becomes scalding hot, take them out and peel off the skins. Lay them In a cloth to dry; then put them in a Jar. Boll half an ounce of allsplco and half an ounco of cloves in a quart of vinegar. Tako out tho splco and pour tho vinegar over the onions while it is hot. TIo. up tho Jar when tho vinegar Is cold and keep it In a dry place. New and Elegant Supremely olegant Is a frock of satin-spotted gauze, a new fabric as yet sacred to tho olito of the sartorial world. In tho present instance the spots aro largo ones sprinkled at In tervals on a Sevres-blue ground. A draped belt of the same colored taffeta emphasizes tho beauty of this popular huo, the under dress of whlto silk serving to keep in countenance tho trimmings of white applique lace on tho outer robe. With tho latter toilet a hat was worn with a swooping bluo feather with a cluster of bluo mar guerites beneath the brim. Tho hat proper was of whlto straw. Choices In Colors. In dress materials tho colors aa well as fabrics of gowns contrlbuto much to the wearer's comfort. Whlto, vio let, dim blues and string colors are to be preferred always to deep tints and all black should bo religiously avoid ed, unless tho wearer is too stout to wear anything else or is in mourning. In material, wash fabrics aro always more productlvo of comfort than wool textures, no matter how thin tho latter may be. Makes the Blouse Effective. A scatter of tulips In outline, drawn upright with a curving leaf springing from cither sldo of the stem, 'all work ed in delicate green on whlto linen, makes a wonderfully pretty blouse front. Tho cuffs and neckband should bo worked to correspond. So, also, threo and four-leaved clover, outlined on green silk and filled In with open work lace stitches, make a decorativo scatter for white and cream-colored silk or linen shirt waists or blouses. Delicious Coffee Cookies. Beat half a cup of butter and a half cup of lard to a cream with a cup of brown sugar, add a cup of molasses, stirring in a pinch of baking soda dis solved in a tableBpoonful of hot water, beat hard, stir In a cup of strong cof fee, a tablespoonful of ginger and a tablespoonful of cinnamon. Add onough flour to make a dough that can be rolled out, roll into a sheet three-quarters of an inch thick, cut out and bake for 16 minutes. Features of New Belts. Broad whlto suedo belts, with a strip of pink, whlto or blue satin rjb boa sewed through tho center, aro being worn with white summer frocks that aro trimmed with pink or blue ribbons. Reversing the order of deco ration, pink and blue, and black suede or glace kid belts are adorned with ono broad strip of white kid or threo narrow, ono In tho middle, llko th broad stripe, nnd tho other two sewed to tho edges. Pretty Finish to Frock. A pretty finish to a muslin or chif fon frock Is a neckband of wide soft satin, matching or rontrastlng with tho general color scheme, drawn through diamond eMdea in the manner of our old friend, tho dog collar. fll THE COUNTRY Twonty-four years ago a mission ary in East Africa wroto thnt a half contury might elapso boforo Uio coun try between Mount Kilimanjaro and Victoria Nyanza wns explored. Tho Masai nomads, herders and warriors, permitted no intrusion on their wldo plains. Native traders dared not cross tho Masai country, nnd no explorer would bo reckless onough to enter it No news of tho past yoar hns boon more significant of tho stupendous changes occurring In Africa than tho cablegram tho othor day announcing that all tho Masai, tho most famous of tropical African peopleB, will soon bo living on reservations llko tho In dian wards of our country. Tho chiefs and their peoplo havo given their con Bent They havo signed a troaty with tho British in which aro doflned tho boundaries of two largo reservations, ono In tho northern and tho othor in tho southorn part of Masalland. Thoy havo agroed to remove to theso re sorvea with their cattlo, to bo gov erned by two BrltiBh administrators who, with their constabulary, aro to presorvo order and keop out Intruders. No ono would havo dreamed twonty years ago that this was to bo tho fu ture of tho proud and formldablo Masai. Thoy. aro not ncgroos, and for conturles thoy havo kept their raco practically puro. Thoy aro of Semitic origin, and ages ago thoy probably fought their way from Arabia or some neighboring part of Asia through tho African tribes to tholr present habitat. Thoy aro stalwart and handsomo physically, with long and narrow faces, superb carriage and haughty bearing,, tho result, perhaps, of their invariable success In war with tho tribes bordoring their land. Lead ing tho life of hordsmen nnd warriors, thoy havo excelled In both pursuits. They havo lokcd uponfreedom as tho greatest bloslsng nnd havo never owned a Blavo. Two Masai .were recently in the employ of tho German zoologist Schil lings, and when thoy wont with him to the coast to receive their pay in rupees for fifteen monthB' service, thoy used tho money to buy tho treo dom of a middle-aged woman living near Mombasa, a member of their own olan of tho Masai. "No Masai," they said, "should over bo a slave." Ono of tho most brilliant achieve ments of African explorers was tho RU88IANS LOOK TO JEW8. Men of Finance to Be Heard In Peaco Negotiations. Russian peace envoys aro consult ing with American bankers in the hopo of securing a loan, presumably to pay Indemnity to tho Japaneso government for Its losses sustained in tho war. Among tho financiers summoned to Portsmouth are tho Sellgmans and members of the firm of Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Tho present head of tho Seligman family and leading member of the banking house of that namo is Isaac Newton Seligman, who succeeded his father in 1880. The Sellgmans havo branch banks in Now Orleans and San Francisco, as well aa In London, Paris and other European cities. Tho firm in days past had much to do with floating tho bonds of tho United States liaao N. Seligman. abroad and In establishing tho credit of the government on a sound basis. Members of the committee who called on the Russian envoys said tholr mis sion was for the purpose of Inquiring Into the condition of tho Jews in Russia and had no financial purposo ia view. crossing of Masalland by Joseph Thomson In 1884. He was tho first to describe those boundless plains teeming with game and, cattle, tho Oreat Rift Valley nd tho towering highlands beyond whero whlto men are settling. He won his way by ln- A Awsjswn All Had Their Preferences. It is reported that on a recent oc casion whon Arthur Balfour, Joseph Chamberlain, Lord Charles Beresford and the Japaneso minister were dining out together Mr. Balfour, who was standing treat, asked Mr. Chamberlain what ho would have. "Thanks, I'll tako Scotch, Arthur," was the re sponse. "And what will you take, Lord Charles?" "I'll take Irish, Arthur." "And what will you take?" addressing tho Japaneso minister. "I'll tako Port Arthur, thanks," was tho answer. OF THE MASAI flnlto tact and resource Ho had flro works, ho was skilled In sleight of hand, and, most wondorful of all, ho could tako outlils teeth nnd put thorn back again 1 Tho most remarkablo magicians tho Masai ovor saw had novor dono this. Thoy let him pass becauso ho was a great wonder work or and a good fellow. But it was tho rlflo of tho whlto ploneors that finally opened their NAVAL VETERAN IS DEAD. Rear Admiral Bonham Succumbs at Age of 73. , Nows hnB been rccolved at Wash ington of tho death at Lake Mahopac, N. Y., of Roar Admiral Androw E. K. Bcnbam, retired, at tho ago of 73. Ho was a mombor of tho Schloy court of inquiry. In 1847 Rear Admiral Ben ham, who wan then a junior mombor The Late Admiral Benham. of tho East India squadron, was wounded In tho capture of plratlccl Japaneso junks. Ho was in tho home squadron of 1851, an instructor at tho Naval academy In 1853, a passed mid shipman in 1853 and a commander in 1864. During tho civil war ho served in the south Atlantic nnd western gulf blookadlng squadrons and took part in tho battlo of Port Royal and othor im portant engagements. During tho Spanish-American war ho was prize commissioner, stationed at Savannah. country. Their spears woro no match for tho weapon that could kill a man a mllo away. They had mot tho first Intruders whom thoy could not con quer; and closo behind tho whlto man camo a cattlo plaguo they had nover heard of beforo. Rinderpest wlpod out nearly all of their herds, their only food resource. Thoy had novor tilled the soil, and now thoy porlshcd by tons of thousands. It is believed that about 100,000 of them aro still alivo, but they aro broken and humbled in spirit, and aro turning to agriculture, for thoy will never again placo their solo dopendenco upon cattlo. They aro born childron of tho steppe, and thero thoy will remain. Schillings tolls of a Masai who walked ono day up to a nest of bees, thurst his naked arm Into It and brought out piece after pleco of yellow honey comb, which ho distributed among tho whlto man's carriers. "Why did tho bees not sting you?" tho astonished porters asked. "Your work is to carry loads," ho answered. "But my homo is tho Bteppo, and it is mino to enjoy all I find in it. Tho boes sting you, but they lov.o mo." Many men, Including somo of tho leading German travelers, havo made a careful study of tho Masai in the past fow yoarB, and fow of the tribes of Africa havo so many friends to day among tho writers on that con tinent as this interesting peoplo, who were so dreaded only a .fow years ago that their country remained unknown long after every other routo to tho great central lakes had been ex plored. The most authorltatlvo work on them Is "Die Masai," written by Mr. Merkes and published in Germany last year. After losing nearly all that was of value ti them as proporty, thoy have finally relinquished, apparently without much regret tho greater part of tho land where they were once su preme. But In spite of the shortcom ings which they havo in common with other barbarous peopleB, they havo tho good opinion and friendship of those who know them best "If I wero not myself," wroto an official in German East Africa, early this year, "I should llko to bo a Masai of the olden time before their af flictions of recent years." It is hoped that the Masai may prosper under tho now conditions and Justify tho expectation that they will attain a considerable degree of de velopment in the new role of farmers attached to tho soil thoy till. A Distinguished Parent. "They had given tho cantata of 'Bel Bhazzar' in our town with local talent to ralso money for tho church," said tho Sunday school teacher. "Tho following Sunday I thought I would take tho opportunity, while tho matter was fresh in -their minds, to round my class on tho Biblo story. After I finished I started to examine them on what I had told them. "Who was Belshazzar?" I inquired. "Instantly an eager little voieo burst out: 'Ho was my father.' " S?Hr5353"!5JSHWBSOC)BBlD Railroads Valued at $11,244,852,000 Pay Little, Census Shows. According to a bullotln of tho Con bus Bureau, tho commercial valuo of tho railroad proporty In tho United States is $11,244,852,000, distributed among tho various statoa as follows: Alabama, 1160,211,000; Alaska, $100,000; Arizona, IC8.350.000; Ar kansas, $124,020,000; California, $35, C94.000; Colorado, $198,201,000; Con necticut, $105,309,000; Dolawaro, $17, 285.005; District of Columbia, $5,578, 000; Florida, $80,407,000; Georgia, $150,C03,000; Idaho, $91,877,000; Illi nois, $805,057,000; Indian Territory, $79,405,000; Indlnna, $375,541,000; Iowa, $344,847,000; Kansas, $350,356. 000; Kentucky, $155,772,000; Louis lann, $123,401,000; Malno, $80,140,000; Mnryland, $132,342,000; Massachu setts, $250,052,000; Michigan, $277, 597,000; Minnesota, $400,734,000; Mis sissippi, $107,884,000; Missouri, $309, 708,000; Motana, $190,209,000; Ne braska, $203,170,000; Nevada, $43,745, 000; Now Hampshire $79,780,000; Now Jersoy, $333,508,000; Now Mexi co, $80,400,000; Now York, $898,222, 000; North Carolina, $113,140,000; North Dakota, $123,390,000; Ohio, $689,797,000; Oklahoma, $78,CC8,000; Oregon, $75,061,000; Pennsylvania, $1,420,008,000; Rhodo Island, $25,719, 000; South Carolina, $75,600,000; South Dakota, $49,046,000; Tennessee $131,100,000; Texas, $237,718,000; Utah, $90,325,000 ; Vermont, $37,311, 000; Virginia, $211,315,000; Washing ton, $182,837,000; West Virginia, $201. 799,000; Wisconsin, $284,510,000; Wy oming, $100,307,000. Tho porcentago of tax valuation comparod with tho commercial valuo Is glvon for tho various states as fol lows: Alabama, 35.9; AlaBka, ; Arizona, 9.7; Arkansas, 27.8; California, 26.3; Colorado, 25; Connecticut, 114.4; Dolawaro, ; District of Columbia, 44.0; Florida, 27.1; Georgia, 40.3; Idaho, 11; Illinois, 03.8; Indiana Ter ritory, ; Indiana, 44.3; Iowa, 10.7; Kansas, 10.9; Kentucky, 49.9; Louis iana, 28.9; Malno, ; Maryland, ; Massachusetts, ; Michigan, 70.9; Minnesota, ; Mississippi, 27.7; Mis souri, 31.6; Montana, 18.7; Nobraska, 18.5; Novada, 31.5; Now Hampshire, -28.3; Now Jersoy, 69.5; Now Mexico, 9.9; North Dakota, 18; Ohio, 19.4; Ok lahoma, 16.3; Oregon, ; PonnByl vanla, ; Rhodo Island, 01.5; South Carolina, 89; South Dakota, 28.9; Tonnosseo, 40.6; Texas, 40; Utah, 22.9; Vermont 73.3; Virginia, 87.7; Washington, 14.3; Wost Virginia, 14.2; Wisconsin, 70.C; Wyoming, 7.5. Tho valuation given does not in cludo tho valuo of Pullman cars or prlvato cars. Tho valuo of this equip ment, independent of the commercial uso to which it is put, is estimated as follows: Pullman cars, $51,000,000; private cars, $72,000,000. Tho publication is intended to show the estimato placed upon tho railroads for business purposes, and It purports to glvo tholr markot valuo rather than tho tax valuations. In a noto it is ex plained that "The value submitted was determined, not with a view to discovering a propor purchaso prlco for tho railways of tho United States, nor as a basis for taxing these rail way properties, but as on Btep in ascertaining for tho Census Bureau tho total wealth of tho United States." LEADS MEN OF SWEDEN. Christian Lundberg Looked To In the Present Crisis. Christian Lundberg, tho now Swed ish premier, whoso official tltlo is mln dspjsTzn'jmzsPG'' later of state, and who will direct Swe den's course with regard to the seces sion of Norway, is tho conservative leader, but recently has favored mod erate reformB. He is a wealthy manu facturer, and hws been a member of tho upper houso of tho riksdag since 1885. Mr. Lundberg was, until his ac ceslon to the cabinet, chairman of the committee on state affairs, tho most Influential parliamentary post in Swe den. He is a shre'wd and cautious statesman, is possessed of great en ergy, and, while not a brilliant orator, Is extremely effective in debate and as a public speaker. Ho was born July 14, 1842. His Excuse. "Ah-hah, Squire!" cackled Hi Spry, tho village wag and cut-up, upon en countering tho Old Codger, next morn ing after the date of the appearance of tho Greatest Show on Earth. "Ketched yo in a yam! Told me ye was goln' to take boy to tho circus, and I seen yo right smack up on the tip-top seat last night, without a sin gle sign of a boy with yo!" "Took the boy I used .to be, years and years ago!' returned tho veteran, crabbedly. "I'm in my second child- hood, golram ye!" Puck. 1 T Young Russian's Pathetic Gratltudo to Japanese Officer. A -Japanese officer, writing of tho flconoB nftcr tho battlo of Mukden, glvos tho following Incident: "Among tho wounded Russians upon tho field was a boy of barely 16 or 17, a drum mer boy, Bhot through both legs. Ho hold a rosary in his hands, praying. Poor mito, tho pity of it! Ho was a Polo, I bellovo, as ho spoko German. Ho was so thirsty that my bottlo was not onough for him, bo another half of tho bonrer's bottlo was given to him, too, and ho had somo biscuits. I had a strong yearning to ask him about his homo, but ho was weak, and his spirit nocdod keeping up. 'Your wound 1b nothing,' I said. 'Tho Japaneso hospital attendant will bo horo eoon and tako you away. And soon you will bo ablo to go homo to your paronts.' 'Covering him up with blankots and coats taken from tho Russian dead, I was JuBt walking away whon ho cried out after mo. 'A moment, of ficer, a moment Kind offlcor, I havo something to glvo to you this book. It was given to mo by my fathor when I was leaving homo for tho front. I havo nothing moro valuable to offer you, sir. It is tho most prcciouB thing I possess.' And ho kissed my hand ropoatedly, crying bitterly. "I accepted tho book, nnd without a word turned away to find nnothor sufferer. I would not havo broken down for a colonelcy boforo thoso bearers and my own men. Tho book was entitled 'Hlmmelsbrod; or Ein Gebotbuch fur Jugond' (Broad of Hea ven; or, A Praycrbook for tho Young)." NOW THE MANHATTAN 8MA8H. New Drink That Pleases Both the Eye and the Palate. "Now, tho Manhattan smash, mado first by Tom Powers, Is mado In a champagno glaBs," says tho Kansas City Times. "You pour threo different colored liquors Into tho Btem of tho glass; bo. You must do it carefully so thoy don't mix. Then you drop a cherry Into tho bowl on top of tho atom and shut tho liquors in; thoy don't mix with tho top drink at all. They're there Just for tho color effect. But thoy como down in the end and givo you tho tang that makes tho Man hattan smash tho ordinary Manhat tan with a difference Then you tako a long glass and smash an orange tn It, fill it with broken lco and over that tho ordinary Manhattan. Last you must pour that Into your cham pagno glass without disturbing the cherry or tho liquors In tho stem. And when thnt 1b dono," said tho bar keeper, handing tho glass to his friend, "you havo tho manhattan smash. Try it" Tho guest hold tho glass with its murky, orange-tinted bowl up to tho light At tho baso of tho bowl lay the rod cherry "shining llko a good deed in a naughty world," and under that tho atom of threo colored liquors. He , drained tho glass. "It's Manhattan," he said, "and a sensation." Half a dozen men along the bar counter had listened to tho exposition with curious Interest Tho curlouB guest turned with an ineffable light in his face The Wall of the Weary. I hopo they won't hold any more exposi tions, I'm weary of pictures and buildings and things; Of talen of attendance subllmo supposi tions And songs that the money bought boomer man sings. I'm sick to my soul of tho "liberal art's building"; Of "mining and forestry," "fishery hall"; I'm weary of architects' faking and Elid ing Confound the old half-tones, Vm tlrd of them all! I'm tired to death of tho bum reading matter Bent out with the pictures without any charge; I'm filled with ennui at the .wearisome chatter Dispensed with tho pictures both Utile and largo. They all look alike slnca the one In Chi cago; There's nothing unlqule about them any more. Each boomer Is busily making his law tro And wearying every one down to the core. I hope they won't hold any more exposi tions. I'm dopy on half-tones of buildings and things; Of faked-up attendance sublime sup positions And tales that tho money bought bark erman brings. I'm awfully sick of the "fisheries build ing." Of "mining nnd bee raising," "dairy maids' hall"; I'm tired of architects' faking and glid ing Confound their old plcturesl Vm sore on them all! S. W. QUlllon tn Baltimore American. Carried Pet Into Battle. A Japaneso officer tells this story of the battle of Mukden: "In one of tho engagements I found a pretty llt tlo Pekinese spaniel wandering about between the two battle lines. It came to me when I whistled; it evidently belonged to somo Russian offlcer and was tamo and affectionate. I am keeping it for myself. I suppose tho owner is not likely to return to claim It Onco when wo charged a Rus sian shelter trench successfully the llttlo fellow could not keep up with us with his short legs and lqng coat, eo with my kanemlrsu (sword) In my right hand I held the little creature panting, under my left arm, and. charged. The grave sergeant-major-laughed. Well ho might" Booker Washington's Daughter Miss Portia M. Washington, daugh ter of Booker T. Washington, was ono of the twenty-flvo young women who were graduated at Bradford Academy, Haverhill, Mass., this year. Miss Washington Is tho first colpred wom an to receive a diploma from the In stitution. She took a course in music, and will shortly go abroad to study music in Berlin.