THE ALLIANCE HERALD T. J. O'Keefe, Publisher. ALLIANCE, NEBRASKA. Brief Telegrams Koro Beckett, onco a fnmoiiH bal let donccr, was found dead In hor New York homo. It Is bol loved to bo a caso of murder. Secrotnry Cortolyou delivered tho unnunl address nt the nnnunl meeting of tho American Academy of Polltlcnl and Social Science at Philadelphia. Tho Oregon stato republican con ventlon selected four delegates to tho national convention and Instructed for Theodora Roosevelt for nomination for president, Aithblshop Messmo-- of Mllwit.'Juc has j ist Issued a biter to thc clerpv tu hiH Archdiocese In which ho for bids them taking an active part !r ports politics. Walter Woltman snvs that Ameri can publishers nro almost frantic In jhelr quest for an nuthor who will wrlto a novel that -w 111 command nn mormons srie. A dispatch to tho London Times from Glantze, Tibet, Indicates that tho local offlcors are suing with tho Brit ish mission under Colonel Younghus band for peace. Albert A. Ames, former mayor of Minneapolis, was arrested Thursday on an Indictment charging him with accepting a brlbo December 15, 1001, from Bessie Leo. Great Britain and Franco havo Blgn cd tho colonial treaty. Political sit uation In Morocco nnd Egypt is un changed, whllo tho republic obtalus threo African concessions, Tho operators and miners of the Ohio sub-district, embracing tho Pan handlo companies of West Virginia, adjourned after a fruitless conference of ten dayn over the wage scale. II. M. Snyder, a capitalist, has formed a corporation to plpo natural gas from Independence, Kas to Kan sas City, furnishing tho towns along tho route, u dlstanco of 1G0 milcR. Professor Borden P. Bowno was ac quitted of the charges of heresy by tho Now York East conference, which nlso refuses to consider now charges filed against tho Boston philosopher. Nino candidates for tho Cecil Rhodes scholarships from Nebraska universities nnd colleges completed their examinations nt tho University of Nebraska, looking to admission to Oxford. Tho resolution nsklng tho General Conforcnco to restore tho time limit; for pastorates was defeated ln the Now York Conferenco of tho Me tho. dlst Episcopal Church by a voto of 105 to 100. Professor Bliss of' tho department of mechanical engineering of tho New York University has been dcleg-itod to go to St. Louis (his month to In call tho university exhibit at the WoMd'fe Fair. Tho house conunltteo on military affairs authorized a favorablo roport on a bill appropriating $GO,000 to pur chase a temporary homo In tho Dis trict of Columbia for disabled volun teer soldiers. Prlnco Cotowayo, grandson of tho famous Zulu King who was captured by tho tirUleh In South Africa twenty two years ago, is n student in Lon don, and devoting much of his tlmo to law and history. Tho houso commlttoo on Industrial arts and expositions has decided to postpone further consideration of the Jamestown, Va., exposition appropria tion of $3,000,000 until tho next Bes Blon of congress. President Roosevelt has spent o total of forty hours aboard tho naval steam yacht Mayflower, and always paid tho expenses Incurred by him eelf and guests, according to a ro port of Secretary Moody. Tho Baltimore Equltablo Lifo In suranco compnny went Into tho hands o( a receiver upon tho application of Stato Insurance Commissioner Wilk inson nnd upon an answer Illod by tho company, In which tho appointment of receivers was consented to. Mr. Lelshman Informs tho Depart ment of Stato that in obedience to Its Instructions ho has requested tho Im perial Ottoman Government to exert every possible means to provont an asylum bolng given to tho murderers of Missionary Laboroo In Turkey. Judgo Benton, In tho circuit court at Richmond, Ky., has thrown out on pciemptoiy Instructions of mental In capacity all tho various wills left by tho late Gen. Casslus M. Clay, This leaves the general's property to his natural heirs and cuts off Dora Cloy Brock', who at ono tlmo received con pldcrablo notoriety ns tho youthful wife of tho noted aged statesman. Senator Fryo has Introduced a bill providing for tho'retlrement of letter carriers who havo reached tho ago ol C5 years and who have served foi thlrty-flvo years. The bill gives the retired carriers pay at 80 per cont ol tho salaries they wera receiving nt the time of retirement. Tho House passed tho Philippine shipping bill, umondlng it so that il goes Into operation July 1, 190G. William E. Curtis writes of tho bet tered condition of tho women of In dia, morq of whom uro now being educated than ever beforo In tho his tory of the country. THAT FATAL MINE FORTY-FIVE officers and men PERISHED. THE FIGHT OFF PORT. ARTHUR Rear Admiral Urlu Announces the Great Japanese Victory Says that In the Engagement the Islanders Sustained No Losses. ST. PETERSBURG Forty-flvo oul cors and men perished on board tho torpedo boat destroyer Bozstrasbnl, whoso destruction by tho Japanese has been announced, TOKIO A brief roport from Rear Admit nl Urlu of Wednesday's fight lrg off Port Arthur reach tho navy department Thursday afternoon. It says Vlco Admiral Togo's Meet at tacked Port Arthur In tho manrlng and succeeded in sinking a battleship of tho Potropavlovsk class and ono torpedo boat dostroyer. Tho Japa uoso sustained no losses. One Japa neno was wounded. A detailed loport of tho tngago ment is expected hourly. The first Intimation of tho result of Vlro Admiral Togo's seventh at tack off Port Artnur reached Toiilo fjt 8 o'clock Thursday morning. It was received with intenso satisfac tion, particularly tho reported de struction of tho battleship Petropav lovsk. There was a note of regret, how over, upon the reported death of Admiral Mnkaroff, for tho Russian idmlrul commanded tho respect of bis opponents and tho Jnpancso ad mired tho manner In which ho had rehabilitated tho fleet after tho first lttacks upon Port Arthur, nnd tho splendid light ho was making against ' . . t GOPGJ POBJEDONO5ET0 A Russian Black Sea Battleship. DddB. Tno navy, department expects novices from Vlco Admiral Togo by .night. It Is known that ho left In tho vicinity of Port Arthur Thursday to return to nn unknown bnsc, and It Is cxi ectcd that ho will reach tele graphic communication by night. WASHINGTON Tho Japanese minister has received a dispatch from his government embodying nn official report from Admlrnl Urlu, regarding the engagement off Port Arthur, ns followa: "According to the report of tho tor pedo destroyer flotilla No. 3, our fleet approached Port A thur on tho 13th of April nnd sunk one battleship of tho onemy of the Potropavlovsk type and ono torpedo boat destroyer. No damage to our fleet. No report yet from Admlrnl Togo." ST. PETERSBURG Vlco Admiral Stark, formerly In command df tho Russian fleet at Port Arthur, in an Interview Is quoted as saying: "In my opinion tho Potropavlovsk struck ono of tho contact mines laid off Cape Lino Shan, but which had been torn from Its moorings by tho terrible storms prevailing last weoit, and which drifted under tho stress of the south gales Into tho roadstead. It could not hnvo been a mine laid near tho entrance of tho harbor, be cause tho latter aro not contact mines, out uro flrod by an electric wlro from the shore." DUTY ON COAL MUST REMAIN. This is What Austen Chamberlain Tells Anxious Petitioners. LONDON Tho combined efforts, of tho coal owners oxporters, ship own ers and miners havo failed to Induce Austen Chamborlaln, tho chancellor of tho exchequer, to ropeal tho coal duty. A deputation representing all the above Interests laid tho case be foro tho chancellor Tuesday and pleaded that tho duty was disastrous to every industry connected with tho coal trado and enabled their German and other rivals to displace British coal. Mr. Chamberlain In reply lengthily cnipared the arguments of tho petitioners with tho facts In his possession, p.nd said there was no reason for tho abolition of tho duty. Ho said that tho fact that the ex ports for tho last year were tho larg est on record disproved tho gloomy forobodlngs of tho deputation. New York Bank Goes Down. NEW YORK. Tho fedoral bank, a stato institution in this city, was ilobod and ofllcials of tho stato bank ng dopartmont aro in charge. David Rothschild was prestdont of the Instl .utlon until a few weeks ago, when -eports having como Into circulation that the hank was connected with tho Gloho Securities company, which 1 loaned money on(salarlos, ho resigned and was succqeded by William Woods, who, with Doollttle, had se cured control of the bank. Tho bank's capital Is $250,000. AWfUL DISASTER. An Explosion on tho Battleship Mis souri. PENS COLA, Flo. By the explo sion of 2.000 pounds of powder in tho nfter twelve-Inch (in ret and tho hand ling room of tho battloshfp Missouri, Captain William S. Cowlcs, command ing, twenty-nlno men wore Instantly killed and flvo Injured, of whom two will die. Tho Missouri was on tho target range with tho Texas and Brooklyn at practice about noon whon a charge a powder In tho twelve-Inch left-hand gun Ignited from gases, ex ploded nnd dropping below ignited four charges of powder In the handling room and all exploded. Only ono man of tho entire turret and handling crew survives. But for u-o piompt nnd efficient action of Cap tain CowIcb in flooding tho handling room nnd magazlno with water ono of tho magazines would hnxe exploded and tho ship would have been destroy ed. Cnptaln Cowles, completely over, come by tho disaster, referred all newspnper men to Lieutenant Ham mer, the ordnance officer. The lnttcr gavo out a statement of tho explo sion nnd Its probable cause. Accord ing to him, about noon, after tho first pointer of tho nft twelve-Inch piece had fired his string nnd tho second polntor hnd fired the third shot of his string, (ho charge Ignited. Tho fourth shot was being loaded, and from nil Indications the first half of tho charge had been rammed homo and the second section was being rammed home, when gases from tho shots previously fired, or portions of tho cloth cover, Ignited tho powder. The breech wns open and a dull thud gavo notlco of something un usual. No loud report was made, but flames were seen to leap from overv portion of the turret. A few seconds later another oxploslon, somewhat moro fierce, occurred. This was In tho handling room below, whore 1.C00 pounds of powder, or four charges ready to bo hoisted above, had Ignit ed. Fire quarters wore sounded and In less thiih live seconds after tho first explosion two streams of water were being played in the rooms, and when voluntoors were called for ev ery man of tho ship responded. Captain Cowles gavo his commands and but for his presence of mind nnd that of the officers of tho ship, tho Missouri would havo gono down. Tho second explosion occurred near ono Oi the magazines nnd so hot was tho Arc that the brass work of tho maga zines was melted. Smoke and tho fumes of the burned powder mado it almost impossible to enter oithor tho turret or handling room. Every officer and man In tho port and nil but three in tho hand ling room were killed. Three minutes nfter tho explosion all tho dead had been brought on deck and the surgeons from the Missouri, Toxns and Brooklyn were attending to thoso not dead. Tho twenty-five men of tho turret vero found lying In a heap. They had started from the exit when tho first explosion occurred and had Just reached there when tho more terrlblo explosion In tho bundling room oc curred, which turned c.nL, strangled them to death. Lieutenant Davidson, tho ofllcer In charge of tho turret, evi dently had given some command to the men, as he was on top of tho heap of mon. Tho accident Is tho most serious that has occurred In tho American navy since t o blowing up of tho Maine In Havana narbor In 1898. Tho bodies of tho dead were hard ly recognizable, tho terrlblo and quick fire having burned clothing from tho bodies or tho men and the flesh hung to them In shreds. Tho faces wero mutilated by tho smoke and flames only. Only ono man was broathlng when the turret crow was rescued nnd ho died a moment after ho reached tho deck. Senate Confirms Baxter. WASHINGTON Tho senate on Tuesday confirmed the nomination of Irving F. Baxter as United States at torney for tho district of Nebraska. Pension Deficiency of $1,500,000. WASHINGTON, D. C Commis sloner Ware of tho pension bureau was beforo the sub-committco of tho appropriations committee, which Is proparlng tho general deficiency ap propriation bill nsklng for $1,500,000 to meet the amount required for pen sions undor order GS, tho ago pension order. Tho amount was to cover tho expenditures up to July 1, this yoar. Tho amount has beon included in tho bill, but the domocrats have given notice of a mlnorltv rrnnrt nml n rmi. I test over this item. ' THE TWO HOUSES WORK IN CONGRESS FOR THE PRESENT WEEK. FEATURES OF LOWER BRANCH Appropriation Bills to the Front In the Senate Pension Measure to Be Given Consideration Other Matters in Both Houses. WASHINGTON Statehood and ship subsidy will bo tho feature of tho houso proceedings this week, with con ference reports and minor bills to fill in tho gnps. Tho committeo on rules oa Monday morning will decldo on a program for tho statehood bill. Tho rulo on this matter, which will bo brought in for adoption Monday, will call for consideration of tho bill Tues day, with debato limited probably to four hours. It is now tho Intention to dispose of this bill entirely on Tuesday. Tho rule making a special ordor for tho Gardiner bill, providing for a Joint commission of members of the houso and senate to Investlgato tho whole question of ship subsidy during tho recess ol congress, will be brought forward by Mr. Grosvenor on Wednes day. Debato on this measuro will consumo probably six hours. Tho Alaska delegate bill will remain the "continuing order" nnd receive con sideration whenever there Is nothing elso beforo tho house. Tho present plan of tho leaders, con templates final f IJournment April 28. There will bo an effort to keep ap propriation bills to tho front all tho JJmo during tho present week in tho senate, and to this end tho sundry civil bill will be tnken up on conven ing Monday. When it is disposed of tho pension appropriation bill will bo pressed and it is hoped that that bill will in turn bo immediately followed by the general deficiency bill. The senate leaders are apprehensive of tho effect of the conspiration bf various bills on the calendnr and nro exercis ing their ingenuity to keep them In tho background. There are some features of the sundry civil bill which will cause dis cussion and it is believed that it will hold attention during Monday and Tuesday. Tho pension bill usually goes through without debate, but It Is probable there will bo quite a little discussion on tho pending bill. If opportunity Is offered Senator Hnnsbrough will endeavor to obtain consideintlon of tho Indian agreement bills. Senator Fairbanks also stands ready to seize the first chance that offers to press his hill for a new executive building in Washington. HAVE FAITH IN KUROPATKIN. Russians Believe Japs Will Be Driven Out. PATHS A dispatch to the Matin from Its St. Petersburg correspondent says: "Tho Russians have the fullest confi dence that General Kuropatkln will soon drive tho Japanese out of Korea. "Whllo a strong army blockades Ping Yang another army corps will advance ot Seoub these being tho only points wherein serious resistance is expected. "Tho empress was so shocked by tho disaster to tho Petropavlovsk that sho has been obliged to keep to her bed. Sho got up a few hours Satur day. "The emperor Is working hard and is not receiving anyone, not even tho high court officials." Japs Use Submarine Boats. ST. PETERSBURG M. Suvcrlno, manager of tho Novoo Vremya, says ho ban seen a letter, dated March ID, from Dr. Volkovltch, who was drowned on tho Petropavlovsk, In which It Is alleged that Vice Admiral Makaroft and his staff declared that tho Japan ese wero using submarine boats anu that Port Arthur was not detonueu by Russian mines. Iowa Man at Head of University. DANVILLE. Ky. Dr. Frederick W. Hlnltt of Fairfield, la., who was recent ly elected president of tho Central uni versity of Kentucky, to succeed tho late Dr. W. C. Roberts, has announced his acceptance and will take charge of tho university soon. Give Out No War News. ST. PETERSBURG On account of the holidays tho committeo on .mili tary censors sat for only an hour ..onday, leaving their office at 10 o'clock. 1-ater official dispatches from tho scero of war will not be made public until Tuesday. Disease Among Jap Troops., ST. PETERSBURG According to the reports of spies, the Japanese troops in Korea have beou ravaged by various diseases. -One of theso diseases, called "Imblon." is a kind of Intermittent typhus. Another, called "souda," which has not yet been stud ied by Europoan doctors, producos pro maturo soniiity. Tho patlonts lose their teeth, bocome extremely weak, and the nails are twisted back on tho fingers. Dysentery Is said to bo very prevalent among tho Russians at. Harbin. COURT RULES WITH BRYAN. Probate Judge Says He Can Remain Executor. NEW HAVEN, Conn A decision de nying In effect tho application for tho removal of William J. Bryan as exec utor of tho estato of the lato Phllo S. Bennett was rendered Saturday by Judgo Clcaveland of tho probate court. Tho application was brought by coun sel for Mrs. Grace Imogeno Bonnott, tho widow, and other residuary lega tees on tho ground that Mr. Bryan was acting contrary to tho Interests of tho csate. Tho decision sustains a demur rer flled by Mr. Bryan's counsel nnd piactlcally denies the application as Jar as tho nrobnto court is concerned. The matter will now go to the higher court on appeal. Tho clafm of the residuary legatees that Mr. Bryan was acting contrary to tho best Interests of tho estato was based on tho fact that ho appealed as an Individual and as a trusteo from tho decree of the probate court refus ing to incorporate as a part of tho will tho scaled letter by which Mr. Bennett expressed a wish that Mr. Bryan should havo $50,000. It was claimed by tho residuary legatees that this ap peal is inconsistent with his duties as executor of tho will and that ho Is un necessarily delaying tho settlement of tho estate. AFTER BEEF TRUSTS. Complaints of Western Ranchmen Effective. CHICAGO. Prompted by com plaints of ranchmen of the northwest, through Representative Martin of South Dakota, that It was their their belief that a beef trust existed among tho western packers to tho restraint of trado and to the detriment of pro ducers and consumers, tho govern ment has begun its investigation. James A. Garfield, chief of the bu reau of corporations of the department of commerce and labor, and assistant to Secretary Cortelyou, is in Chicago. Ho has como with Inspector Carroll of tho department agriculture, pur posely to make inquiry at tho stock yards. Other men have been sent to Kansas -City, Omaha and all the large cattlo markets, while two representa tives of the government havo been sent to attend range meetings through out tho northwest among thecattlo raisers. All of these men making In vestlgtalons In various cattlo centers nro working under Mr. Garfield's or ders. When they make their final re port Mr. Garfield will compile his re port to Secretary Cortelyou. SOON TO BE OURS. France Nearly Ready to Turn Over Panama Canal. PARIS All the papers necessary for tho transfer of tho Panama canal to tho United Stnte3 aro now com pleted. They include lengthy Inven tories and schedules of the property belonging to .the company, both in Panama, hero and elsewhere. Theso have been carenuiy gone over anu cnecuert up oy v. a. my ann Charles W. Russell (tho assistant attorney generals wno camo irom Washington to assist In the trans fer df tho property), nnd the officers of tho (company. The most Impor tant paper is tno contract tor tno sale, 'inis sets tortn nil tlie prelim inary negotiations between the Uni ted States and tho company, leading up to tho transfer and the final rati fication of tho transfer by the stock holders of the company. Tho con sideration Is stated to be $10,000,000. Tho signing ot tho contract will oc cur Immediately nfter the meeetlng of tho stockholders next Saturday. However, as tho meeting probably' will last until late, tho signing may go over until Monday. President Bo will sign for tho company. WILL BE NO TICKET SELLERS. Half a Dollar In the Slot Will Open World's Fair Turnstiles. ST. LOUIS It has been d"lded by tho World's fair to install electrical devices instead of having ticket sellers and ordinary turnstiles during tho ex position period. The Lludell entrance will be the main gate to tho exposition. i'hero thirty-two turnstiles aro being lnstall d, and through this entrance alone It is estimated that at least 600 per sons can pass every sixty seconds. To gain admission to the grounds a person must approach tho turnstile and plnce a half dollar in a slot. This money, as it descends, is still visidio and releases a lever which unlocks tho turnstlij. The person can then pass through the gate and the minute Vint ho is insfdo the turnstile is lock cd. Individual gates are being installed for children. At those turnstiles a quarter will operate tho mechanism. With a decent supply of good will any man can bo honest on a desert island. Death of a Guilty Couple. CHICAGO James H. Johnson, n railroad switchman, and Mrs. Mary McGrath, said to havo come to Chi- ' cago recently from St. Louis, were found dead In bed Suuday In a cheap hotel In Archer avenue. Tho couple registered nt tho hotel Saturday as man and wife and wore assigned to a room. Escaping gas in their room started an Investigation, and when the door was forced open both bodlea wore found lying side by side on tho bed. Gas was escaping from a Jet in tho room. FUND FOR HEROES FIVE MILLION DOLLARS FOR THOSE SAVING LIVES. IT IS CREATED BY CARNECIE His Great Endowment Will Be Known a3 the Hero Fund Trust Placed in the Hands of a Commission of Prom inent Men. PITTSBURG It was mado known bore Friday that Andrew Carnegie has. created a fund of $5,000,000 for v e benefit of the "dependents of thoso losing their lives In heroic efforts to save their fellow men or for the vic tims themselves ... Injured totally." Provision is made for medals to bo given in commemoration of heroic acts. The endowment Is to bo known as "Tho Hero Fund," and consists of $5,01)0,000 of flnt collateral 5 per cont bont's o. tne United Stales Steel cor poration. The trust Is placed In the hands of a commission composed of the follow ing r?ntlomen: W. L. Abbott, Edwin H. Andrews. W. W. Blackburn, Ed ward M. Blgelow, Joseph Bufflngton. W. E. Freln J B. Jackson, Thomas Lynch, Charles C. Mellor, N. Miller, Thomas Morrison, Frederick P. Per kins, Robert PItcairn, H. Kirk Porter. Jamej F. Reed, W. L. Scnife, William. Scott, W. H. Stevenson, E. M. Wilmot secretary. The commission held Its first meet ing hero Friday and mado known the-, project. It Is learned that the scheme was conceivet by. Mr. Carnegie Im mediately after the Harwlck mine dis aster, when be summoned to New York Mr. Taylor, chairman, and Mr. Wllmot, mnnager, to discuss with them plans for the relief of the suffer ers from this catastrophe. On this occasfon Mr. Carnegie an nounced to Messrs. Taylor and Wll mot his Intention to endow a fund for heroes, outlining his plans, and asked that they consider the project and write him regnrding It, making such suggestions and giving such ideas as. might occur to them. This they did, and on March 12, Just before his de parture for Europe, Mr. Carnegie for warded a letter to Mr. Taylor an nouncing the plan and stating that the certificate for tho bonds' had beon placed in his hands. Mr. Carnegie warns tho commission against the danger of Interference or confltct with tho pension funds for municipal employes that exists in many cities and urges It to act in har mony with such funds. This, as is the; case with all the details of the fund's administration, is left to the commis sion. The claims upon the fund for some years cannot exhaust It. After soiho years pensioners will berome numer ous. Should tho commission find, al lowing liberally for this, that a sur plus will remain, It has power to mako grants In case of accidents (preferably where a hero has appear ed) to those injured. The field embraced by the fund Iff the United States and Canada and the waters thereof. BRAVERY IS TO BE REWARDED. Proctor Bill to Be Reported Upon Fa vorably. WASHINGTON. Senator Proctor today Introduced a bill, which will bo favorably reported by the committee? on military affairs, to authorize the ' president to reward distinguished or especially meritorious bervlce render ed by certain officers of the active list of the army. The bill proides for" tho creation of a distinguished service list, to include flvo colonels, six lieutenant-colonels, eighteen majors, ten captains and flvo first lieutenants. Appointments to tho distinguished service list are to be made on the spe cific recommendation of a board, as jiear permanent as may he, of five general officers of the active list of the army. Cotton Crop of India. WASHINGTON. Tho government of India has Issuod its final general memorandum on tho cotton crop of British India, for 1903 nnd 1904, show ing that tho area undor cotton of 17, G7Q.599 acres, Is over 1,000,000 acres larger than the corrected area of last year, which was then the highest re turned. Tho official figures of tho es timated yield Is 2,874,893 bales. The estimate total yield for this beacon (excluding the returns from Assam and Mysore, which did not repdrt labt year) is approximately the same as for the last season. Panama Wants Recognition. PANAMA. It has beon decreed by; tho government that all tho consular representatives of nations who have not formally recognized the republic of Panama will be unable to continue official relations with the government until such recognition has taken pluce Afflicted with Trachoma. WASmNGTON There was landed at Tacoma, Wash , rocomly fifty Fili pinos who wero brought to the United States under contract to take part m the Philippine Island exhibit at the St. Louis exposition. Thlrty-nlno of the number were afflicted with trachoma, a disease of tho eye. Undor a ruling by tho attorney general natives of the Philippine islands aud Porto Rleo are not aliens within the meaning of the immigration act and they had to bo admitted. Congress will be asked to meet such cases arising hereafter '4S ' A 4 s 4 i ri