w DAKOTA COUNTY HERALD HAITI 1IIS ll'Tai "- JO MARINES TO MOVE lfdS 1 THREE ENVOYS PRESENT ME MORIAL TO HARDING. CRUELTY CHARGE SET FORTH "Water Cure" and Other Tortures Arq Alleged to Have Been Prac ticed on Natives. Washington, D. C. Charging many atrocities by Amorican marines and tho native gondarmorio in Haiti and domandlng withdrawal of tho United Btatos forces, thrco Haitian delegates are lioro to prosont n momorlal to President Harding, tho atato dopart xnent and congross. Tho momorlal roviowa tho flvo years of occupation and declares that It Is "the most torriblo reglmo o military autocracy ovor carried on tho name of tho great American democracy." Tho naval Investigation is charac terized as a "Joko" nnd Rear Admiral Knnpp is accusod of having dono "nothing nt all" when ho visited Haiti undor orders from Secretary Daniels to mnko an inquiry. "Tho Haitian peoplo feel," says tho memorial, "that if tho naval court of inquiry has not fulfilled In Haiti tho broad manda-to conferred on it by Mr. Josophus Daniels it is bocauso it was facod with charges of such a horriblo naturo It thought host to pass them over." Among nets charged against tho American occupation aro: Administration of "wator cure" and otlior tortures by Amorican officers end marines and tho commission of "numborless nbotnlnab'to crimes," of which twonty-flvo casos aro given. Ilomovnl of $500,000 of Haitian gov ernment funds which Amorican ma rines "took aboard tho gunboat Machla's," and which woro deposited Ii NawYork to "forco tho Haitian gov ernment to accept control of tho cus toms houses by depriving it of financ ial resources." Kntranca of Brig, don. S. D. Dutloi .on Juno 10, 1017, revolver In hand, fol lowed by Amorican officers, armed, in to the Haitian asaombly. Enforced ralflcatlons of Juno 12, 1918, of a now Haitian constitution with marines' presiding at tho ballot box, only ballots boarlng tlm word "You" being issued. Exclusion from tho naval board of Inquiry of all Haitians who had any thing to say regarding tho numorous cases of murdor, brutality, rape, ar pan, etc. Attempt to Sink Steamer. Nowport Nowh, Va. Tho shipping board steamer Wllllmantlc, loading hero, was' found with ovory seacock open and flftoon feet of wator In her Jiold. Tho closing of tho bulkhead doors provontod her from sinking. Cuban Obligatory Drafts. Havana. Approval of Uio govern ment's proposal for obligatory drafts to meet tho financial and business crlslH rosultnnt to tho existing mora torium was voted by tho Cubai chamber of commerce. Dry Dill Approved. Sncranionto, Cal. A prohibition en forcement bill, which adopts for Cali fornia tho provisions of tho Volstead net, was signed by Clow StopUons. Youno Leeds to Wed Princess. London. It Is roported hero that tho wedding of William Leeds, tho Amorican son of Prlnco Christopher of Grosce, to Princess Xonla will tako plncn in Iondon this summor at tho Greek church. Mnko Loans to Farmers. Washington. I). C. Distribution of tho $10,000,000 raised by tho farm loan board through Its recent bond issue to farmers linn bugun, Commissioner Lodbol said. Flanl Drive for Wane Slash. Chicago. Kallroad VoproHontntlvo madu theli final drivo for a wage slash on behalf of nearly 10 curriers before tho railroad labor board. Devoting most, of thulr nrtiumant to donlals of tho charges of waste and mlHinHiingo intuit made by tho employee, counsol for tho roHdu finally east tho ohargos aside ns irrelevant and stood on thulr original outtforttluii that wagon In out bide Industrie and the cost of living bad declined. Student Drowns. Iowa City. Hurry Loroy Parkor, Darby, la., u student at tho stato unl tqrjrtiy hero, was drowned whllu ou uo'eiug on Clm Iowa river. Tho bodj was recovered nit hour later. Leniency by Lnndls. Chicago. For stealing a jewolud bag front a parcel poat package entrusted to him for Uullvury, Horbort Shul thels, in your old, 161 South Albany uveiiue, waa sentenced to thirty days In ttio Woodstock Jail by Judgo UinUU. ' IrijBhmet, Ambush Police Dublin. Tou policemen wero am bupkMl In County West .Mmtli by fifty armed men. Sergeant Murray was tbot d-'td jimI another constublu dan gerously tuundw Kt m iHticwur mwwwri a m'kh MAJOR GENERAL WOOD GETS BIG WELCOME BY FILIPINOS Joint Statement Issued Declares a Full and Important Inquiry Will Be Made Into Conditions. Manila. Ma, Gen. Leonard Wood and W. Cameron Forbes, formor gov ernor here, composing President Har ding's special mission to lnvestiguto conditions in tho Philippines, settled down to Investigation work Immediate ly upon arrival. After a popular dem onstration in tho shape of a parado of nil civic organizations, headed by May or Farnandoz, In honor of the commis sioners, tho mission started action. Two hours In tho morning and two hours In tho nftornoon woro fixed dally for tho rocoptlon of all persons desir ing to present anything regarding tho Philippine nffalrs. Ono of tho first matters called to tho attention of tho mission was tho for mal presentation by tho Philippine In dependonco commission of a petition asking for lndepondonco on tho ground that a stablo government had been es tablished. Con. Wood and Commissioner Forbes Issued tho followwlng statement: "Our Instructions woro to como to tho Islnnds and mako a full, fair, Im partial report upon conditions for Prosldont Harding, nnd not necossarlly to find any fault with tho Filipino peo ple." After spending tho woolc-ond hero with headquarters at tho Malacanag palaco, rosidauco headquarters of tho of tho governor gonorul, tho commis sion will start a tour of tho entire arch ipelago of tho Philippines, 'taking tes timony and rocolvlng statements, pub let and private Tho Investigation probably will requiro two niontliB. Outlining tho purpose of tho mission, a Joint Btatomant Issued by Oon. Wood and Commissioner Forbes follows: "Wo como in no hypocritical spirit. Wo uro slncoro and friendly to tho Fil ipino peoplo. Wo aro horo at ordors of Prosldont Harding to mako a thor ough Investigation without fear or prejudice Wo both npproctato tho Fil ipinos and wish to sou thorn succeed. "Our plan is to visit the wholo arch ipelago, from tho northernmost point In Luzon to tho southernmost point In Mindanao and Sulu, going by, rail, boat and horsebacli( or other moans of transportation. "Wo will Investigation conditions in towns and provinces, nnd to accent- pllBh our work wo invito cordial holp from tho people. Wo will look into public work, education, agricultural, sanitation and other nctlvltlos of pub lic administration of tho Islands ub thoroughly and as comprehonHlvoly as possible Open and prlvnto hearings will bo hold to get Into tho real condi tion of tho country, both In Manila and In tho provinces. "Wo como with opon minds and wo hopo tho public will lond us full sup port to enable us to reach tho duulrcd end, a full and impartial report of con ditions lu tho Philippines." Oon. Wood declared that Philippine lndepondonco rests exclusively with congross, and tho mission will simply rendor a full, fair and impartial ivport of conditions to Prosldont Harding. New Turn In Mine Strike. London. Tho Nutlonnl Union of Hallwaymon has instructed its ment hol h not 'to handlo coal from colliery silling or from overseas, Sir lihic Goddes, minister of transportation an nounced in tho houso of commons. Ha characterized tho order na a grave ono. One Strike Ended. Chicago. The strike of Chicago Job printers ended when tholr demand for a -H-hour wcuk was granted mid they agreed to accept a $4.35 a week roil no tion. Tho nnnouncomout of the uud uf tho strike was made after a five hour conferoucQ. . Favor Wool Embargo. London. A cable from Malhourno, Australia, say the common wealth parliament has adopted the proposal of the government lo restrict wool export for six months unless shippers agree not to iell below S ponce v.u pound. Negroes Present Memorial. Washington. A momorlal asking (hat race segregation be abolished ln the executive departments of the gov ! ornninnt. wjb presented ot President Harding by a delegation of negroes j GERMANS ARE GETTING A.GRIP ON U. S. TRADE Declares a Revived German Com merco Is Driving Certain Amer ican Lines to the Wall. Washington, D. C. Immediate con gressional action to chock tho inroads of Gorman foroign trado in the United Stato was urged by Secretary Hoover beforo tho houso ways and means committee A rovivod German com morco, ho said, was driving certain American linos out of business. Ho declared for a protectlvo tariff "of a largo order" and spoko favorably of tho contomplated chango in policy as to tho basis of assessing import duties, Tho committee Is considering establishment of an American stand ard of valuation to supplant tho sys tem of lovylng tariff on tho value of imports in tho lnnd of production. Such a plan, Mr. Hoover said, ap peared to bo tho only solution to tho probfom of meeting sales by Germany and other foroign countries, whoso currency is badly depreciated. Gormany contlhues tho policy of in directly subsidizing her industries, Mr. lloovor said, adding that on tho basis of reports by federal agonts tho sub sidy amounted to around 50 per cent of tho production costs. Tho methods pursued in subsidizing tho Industrials of Germany, according to Mr. Hoover, lncludo n heavy contri bution to tho railroad and othor public utilities, expenses for servlcos, ho said, which "Justly should bo assessed through channels not governmental." Many local subsldios exist, ho added, nil of which havo an indirect offect on tho selling prices of German commod ities abroad. Tho aormnns accomplish tho pro gram by tho lssuo of unlimited paper curroncy, Mr. Hoovor said. Ho ex pressed tho bollof, howovor, that this policy would load to "lnovitablo dls astor." Ho mado It plain that whlio sub sldios were continued tho Gorman In dustrial nation was placed solidly in n 'position of cheap production. Ho cited steel prices quoted by Gorman firms in neutral markots ns $12 a ton bolow Amorican prices. Othor lines of Amorican trado wero suffering llkowlso outsldo of tho United States, ho said. Tho committee nlso hoard othor ar guments for and against tho valutlon change Mombors of tho commltteo gavo ovldonco of being by no means ngrood on tho question. Think Nine Lost on Steamer. Seattle Eight mombors of tho crow of tho Japanoso liner Tokuyo Maru woro roported as missing and ono (load, according to radio ronorts. No traco of several of tho life boats had been found by vossols searching for survivors in tho vicinity of tho spot wlutro tho Tokuyo Maru sank after burnlug to tho wator's edge Signs Will; Polconed. San Francisco, Cal. Lewis Chopp, who was in a dying condition at tho Lane hospital, accused a man of forc ing him to sign a will in his favor, and thon rorcing him to drink poison. Act ing ou tho information, pollco arrostod a mau whose iiamo they are keeping secret. Tho man was taken to tho bedside for identification. PrcWar Butter Prices. Chicago. Prewar retail prices for butter were readied whon the markot dropped to 37 cents a pound for the best creamery values. The price a month ago was BO cents. Blood Spilled In Ireland. Llmorlck. In a five hour battlo nonr (Jalbally, between 150 civilians and crown forces, six civilians were killed and 11 others wounded, It was offlulally announced. Reparations Incident Closed. Washington. Iu urging Germany to mako at once "directly to the nlllod governments" adequate proposals of reparations, the American government was believed by the allied diplomats lioro to havo definitely closed the rep artitions Incident so far as the United States is concerned. Administration officials declined to ooinmeut on the couimunlontlnn saying that it spoke for itself. Nor would they indicate the considerations which caused Its dls- patch somewhat uuoxpoctHiv at a j Into hour i U. S. MAY PROD UP PANAMA Hughes Adheres to White Award and Declares Isthmian Nation Will Be Granted "Reasonable Time." Washington, D. C. Unless Panama acts voluntarily within a "reasonablo tlmo" tho United States will take measures to compel her to transfer Jurisdiction of the disputed Goto ter ritory lo Costa Rica, Secretary Hughes says In a recent note to the Panama government. The text of tho docu ment was mado public at the state de partment. "This governmonUbelloves it would bo Inadvisable to Interpret Its obliga tions to Panama as embracing an ob ligation to support any claims for ad Joining territory which might bo ad vanced by Panama, no matte; what the opinion of this government might be as to tho validity or Justice ot theso claims," tho note says. The Panaman claim that Its title to tho disputed territory had been unchal lenged since colonial times, tho noto hold as in no way "entitling Panama to demand tho occupation of territory which is not a part of tho republic of Panama and has been conclusively ad Judged to belong to Costa IHco." That territory which was adjudged to bo a portion of tho territory of tho republic of Costa Rica, tho noto de clares, In accordatico with a boundary lino which tho republic of Panama had formally declared "cloar and indispu table," "still remnins in the opinion of tho Amorican government tho territory of Costa Rica." After stating that tho American gov ernment desires Panama to take steps to turn over the territory to Costa Ulca, tho noto says unless such steps aro taken within a reasonablo tlmo tho United States will find itself compelled to proceed in tho manner which may bo requisito in order that it may as suro Itself that tho exercise of juris diction is appropriately transferred nnd that tho boundary lino on the Pa cific sldo, as defined by tho Loubort award, nnd on tho Atlantic side, as de termined by tho award by tho chlof justice, of tho United States, Is physi cally laid down In tho manner provid ed hi articles 2 and 7 of tho Perras Anderson treaty. Tho note, which is in reply to ono from Panama dated March 18, restates tho Amorican position lu dotail. Re ferring to the statement of Panama that its peoplo aro unanimous in their expressions against tho recognition oi tho White award, tho noto says that tho Amorican government has learncJ of theso expressions with deep regret," but expresses confidonco that "the peoplo of Panama will recognizo the obligation of their government to com ply with tho torms of tho solemn agreements into which It has entered." Tho United States, it adds, "cannot consider tho suggestion niado by Pan ama that a plebiscite bo held ns a means of reaching a final settlement, because of tho obligation of Panama undor tho Porras-Andorson treaty to "consider tho award as a perfect and compulsory treaty between Panama and Costa Ulca." Tho noto assorts that there appears to bo no foundation for tho claim that Panama "is entitled to rotain terri tory on tho Pacifis skip which confess edly does not belong to Panama, be cause tho govornment of Panama la not satisfied with award of tho chiel justlco of tho United as to otbor ter ritory on the Atlantic sld- ' Chief Justice White dL not exceed his powers in fixing this boundary, tho noto says. Expect Four Wreck Victims to Die. Minneapolis. Railroad officials re turning on tho rollef train sent to bring in victims of tho Soo lino wreck near Rockford, reported four persons aro not expected to live and 12 others oro very soriously Injured. Pittsburgh to Aid Building. Pittsburgh, Pn. Tho board of direc tors of tho Pittsburgh chatnbor of com merce hns adopted u resolution undor which tho organization would form a $200,000 corporation for tho construc tion of 1,000 residences of Moderate cost. Supreme Court Frees Newberry. Washington. Sonntor Truman II Nowborry's sentenco to two year's im prlsoninont and his fine of $10,000 on tho churgo of illegal uso of money to dofoat Ilonry Ford in tho Michigan senatorial election of 1918 woro set aside iy tho United Stntos suprome court. Tho court hold unconstitutional a section of the federal corrupt prac tice act under which Newberry and 1G associates woro convicted by a fed eral district court of Michigan. Great Supply of Coal. Washington, D. C. Tho quantity ol anthracite coal In the hands of retal! dealers April 1 was nearly, twice the amount held by them Juue 1, 1920, the geological survey announced. Miners were found to have operated steadily, it was said, despite the industrial de prosslou iu matiy, localities. Fighting In Jerusalem. Jerusalem. Twenty persons were killed nnd 160 wounded in a clash be twoen Jews aud Arabs at Jaffa. Troops succeeded In restoring order without being compelled to flro on the fighting crowds. Relief for Needy Mexicans. Fort Worth, Tex. Tho Mexican government has appropriated $5,000 for relief ot destitute Moxlraju In north Texas, according to a message received by Mayor Cockrell frorj Mex ico City. jGORNHUSKEH ITEMS1 News of All Kinds Gathered From Various Points Over the State OF INTEREST TO ALL READERS Farmers in tho vicinity of Oshkosh nro planting corn, getting an unusual ly early start this year. The Norfolk city council announces that $200,000 worth of additional pav ing will bo constructed there this year. This will glvo the city over flfteon miles of new pavement. George Nicely, a veteran engineer on tho Union Pacific road, who has had a passenger run out of Beatrice for 25 years, has been placed on the pension roll by the company. Mrs. Tony Golgla, Omaha, was ar rested and confessed to detectives that sho Is the woman who shot Nathan L. Long, traveling salesman, whose home Is in Marshalltown, Iowa. Miss Ruth Warner, nineteen years old, is dead as tho result of injuries received when an automobile with seven passengers turned over several times on the highway two miles north of Tilden. Dr. T. II. Morrow and Dr. C.H. Campbell, of Columbus, have been ad vised of their election to membership in tho American college of surgeons, which ranks as the greatest body of surgeons in the world. John A. Gregory of Alliance, 80, committed suicide by hanging himself with a hnlter attached to a ladder In tho barn on the Kilpatrick ranch 25 miles west of Alliance, where ho was employed as ranch hand. The First National bank nt Bridge port, has boen closed by order of the board of directors, according to a re port from L. R. Earhart, manager of tho Omaha branch of the Federal Re serve bank of Kansas City. A bank examiner is in charge of the bank. A buttermilk condensing plant is to bo added to tho Farmers' Union Creamery at Superior, at a cost of $15,000, necessitating the enlarge ment of the present quarters by a building to tho east of the line, largo creamery building. , The municipal pumping plant at Friend was destroyed b,y fire. It is estimated that tho loss Is $5,000, par tially covered by Insurance. The city is in danger of a water famine un less somo arrangements can be mado to manipulate the pumps by gasoline Secretary Danielson of tho Nebras ka Stato Fair has given out an item led statement showing that in tho last twenty years tho state fair has asked only $400,000 of the legisla ture, up to this year, while it was building up a plant worth $1,500,000. Tho Nebraska State Elks' associa tion will hold its annual convention in Omaha on Juno 12 to 13, accord ing to invitations .sent out to lodgos throughout tho state Hon. J. G. MacFarland of Watertown, S. D will preside during tho two days' confer ence DIds on $1,500,000 for Nebraska highways presented by rend and ma terial men at tho stato house, Lin coln, aro from 30 to 35 per cent less than the same bids would havo been a year ago, according to George A. Johnson, secretary of tho department of public works. Tho state board of control has re ceived an offer from Mrs. Furnas of Brownvllle to sell land suitable for a slto for tho proposed reformatory which the board is soon to locate and construct. A tract of land extending into tho littlo village of Raymond has also been offered. A sum of $561.G7 abq,vo the amount necessary for two carloads of corn for Chinese famine relief has been raised by Pawneo county. The coun ty was asked to contribute "ono car load If possible," but donations con tinued to pour in aftor the stlpuated amount had been reached. The first convict stato road oamp for this year has been established near Crab Orchard, to complete the project started thero In 192V Two or threo other camps will bo opened in tho near future, and upwards of 100 prisoners will bo given work on state highways during tho summer. A district convention of tho west ern Iowa and Nebraska Kiwanis clubs was hold at Lincoln May C. Tho pur pose ot tho convention was to lay plans for a program of club work In tho district, and to arrango for 100 per cent attendance nt tho interna tional district convention to bo hold at Clovelund, 0 Juno 21-25. All Ki wanis clubs ot tho United States and Canada will sond representatives to this convention. Whlio Cashier Herbert II. Bargo of tho failed Farmers' State bank at Hosklns, Wayne, county, was start ing for Lincoln to brin his peniten tiary sentence, his brother, Willinm Bargo, cashier ot the Farmers' State bank nt Uelvidore, Thayor county, bo camo a fugitive loaving his institu tion burdened with $15,000 of bad paper, and unable to continue busi ness. Tho Belvldero bank 1b now in chnrgo of stato authorities and Ex aminer J. M. Riley is going over its books to dotormlno tho liabilities and assets. Tho way of tho automoWlo thief is going to be harder In tho future in Nebraska, according to State Sheriff Gus Hyers of the stato law enforce ment bureau. In addition to the work of the law enforcement bureau in running down automobile thieves and recovering oars, the automobile own ers will now be further protected by tho incorporation of company known as the Anti-Automobile Thief asso ciation, at the head of which is N. M. Parsons and Captain C. H. Moort, who was formerly employed as tie, u ., state agent The Keith County Community club Is making an effort to secure a Hour mill at Ogallala. Accurate figures for the past five years sho-- that enough high grade wheat was raised within 15 miles of Ogallaln to sup port a mill with a capacity of 1,000 barrels of flour a day. O'Neill hunters Interested in tho extermination of the crow, killed more than three hundred crows and destroyed hundreds of nests and eggs on a recent hunt along tho Elkhorn river west of O'Neill. The eradica tion of crows from this territory In sures nn increased prairie chicken crop this year. The Missouri Pacific division head quarters have been moved from Falls City to Atchison, Kas consolidating tho two divisions, with Superinten dent Kirk, who lias boen in charge ot the Falls City division, taking tho same olnco in Atchison. This movo will eliminate about half of the two office forces. s Dr. T. W. Bass of Broken Bow, who served as first assistant clerk of tho houso during tho late legisla tive session, has telegraphed to Con gressman Kinkaid at Washington that ho will not accept tho appointment as register of the Broken Bow land office tendered him by vote of tho Nebraska delegation in congress. Hans J. Nielsen, head of tho po llco bureau of Bertillon measure ments of criminals at Omaha has re signed to accept a position as head of tho state bureau of identification, created by the recent legislature with a salary of $1,800 a year. Nielsen is tho foremost expert on fingerprint and Bertillon work In Nebraska. United States Marsbnl James C. Dahlman, mayor-elect of Omaha, has sent his resignation as marshal 'to Attorney General Daugherty to tako effect as soon as possible Federal Judge Woodrough, with tho consent of Judge Munger, who is out of tho state, appointed Chief Deputy J. B. Nickerson for fifteen years deputy, acting marshal. Stockholders of the Hebb and the Patriot Motors corporations of Lin coln, adjudged bankrupts in tho United States district court several months ago, secured an extension of tlmo of thirty days from Rofereo D. H. McClenahnn in order to perfect an organization that will be able to pur chase the plant and its equipment from the creditors. Tho syndicate of Lincoln business men who underwrote tho $150,000 fund advanced to the board of man agers of the stato fair for the big cattle barn replacing tho old struc ture which burned down sixteen months ago, will bo relieved of re sponsibility in a few days. The clos ing legislature made an appropriation of $1GG,511.G3 for this item, to bo available immediately. Nebraska dentists, 300 strong, will gather in Omaha for their annual convention May 1G to 19. Sessions, clinics and exhibitions will be at tho Auditorium. A featuro of the con vention will bo a golf match between dentists living north of tho Platte, and those from south of the Platte. Among tho speakers will bo Dr. Wal lace Seccomb, Toronto, Can.; Dr. R. W. Knapp, Des Moines, and Dr. C. O. Simpson, St. Louis. Tho quadrennial convention of tho State Camp of the Modorn Woodmen of Nebraska with 500 subordinate camps and a total membership of 50, 000, convened at Lincoln to elect of ficers and to endorse delegates to the national convention. Judgo N. Dwight Ford of Broken Bow was elected state consul and G. E. Merriman of Omaha state clerk. They wero named by acclamation. Omaha will be tho next meeting place of Uio stato camp In 1922. Although tho enrolled copy of tho stato wide registration act, which the governor signed and delivered to tho secretary of stato contains tho emer gency clause in both its title and Its body, tho bill did not pass both, branches of the logislaturo by two thirds voto and can bo suspended by 10 per cent referendum petitions which tho non-partisan league ex pects to file against It. This is ono of tho new laws that will tako ef fect July 28. Tho directors of tho Loup Valley Highway association havo decided to route tho road from Grand Island to Ord and Burwell and Black Hills on tho west side of tho river be tween Scotia and Cotesileld. This will bo welcome news to tho tourists and tho peoplo living in tho north west part gf the state as It shortens the distance somo six uiiles between Scotia and Cotesflehl arid eliminates crossing tho river two times and two railroad crossings Lancaster county has entered tho construction business on n competi tive scalo with largo contractors. Moreover, tho first offort of tho county in Its now endeavor proved highly successful, when tho stato engineering department awarded tho county its first contract for the con struction ot sevonty-flvo culverts In tho county this year. Lancaster coun ty's bid for the contract was in com petition with tho bids ot five other largo contractors nnd was $1 6S3 lower than tho second lowest bid' for tho work. Thirty-four companies in Nebraska licensed by the stato agriculture do partment to do a cold Btorage busi ness had on hand April 1, upwards o' twenty million pounds of nniiiml food stuffs, either producod by tb-usnive. or stored by their customers. This is tho total shown in a statistical 'sum mary givon out by the state bureau of markets. Packing house products, pou try. oggs and buiter are included n this synopsis. It does not em. brace fruits, vegetables or beven nges that are being held In cold storage r M 'sm a V "v