HERALD, DAKOTA CITY, NEBRASKA, "'' ' '-"" . Declares Filipinos All Want Independence v 'Former Illinois Congressman, Back From Philippines, Gives Interesting Views on Island Affairs. -ws r&T By FORMER C0NQRE88MAN CLYDE H. TAVENNER. v " ia?fig' Clyds H. Tavenner. Tho 10,600,000 Inhabitants of tho Philippines arc practically unani mous In their de sire for Independ ence. Xh Is Is the strongest impres sion thnt I have brought back with me after touring tho islands from ono end to the other, and after having come In M contact with nil classes of the people. I found, however, tht tho viewpoint of Americans in tho Philippines, and Americans In tho United States, on tho subject of independence, is not tho feamc. Tho attitude of tho American gov ernment, and tho great moB? of tho peoplo of tho United States, is to con sider the Phlllpplno quostlon from tho hnsclflflh viewpoint of what Is best for tho Filipino peoplo Ninety-five per cent of tho opposition to Inde pendence emanates from Amorlcnn In vestors In the lslnnds who aro quite nnturally more Interested In tho slzo of their dividends than tho freedom of an alien people. , Tho unfertunato feature of the sit uation is that tho opponents of Inde pendence, In order to convince the peo ple 9t tho United States thnt tho Fili pinos should not bo granted their in dependence, And it necessary to libel an entire race. To tell a sensitive Christian people that they shall not have their promised independence be cause they aro not fit for it will in the end prove a mistaken policy. It will, only make, their demand for In dependence the stronger. At tho present time, however, tho masses of tho Filipino peoplo still tmva absolute confldenco in tho good faith of America. Their loyalty and gratitude- to Uncle Sam has not ns yet, been Impaired by tho misrepre sentations of tho rotentlonlsts. Their leaders are Intelligent enough to dis tinguish between those Amorlcnns Who oppose their aspirations to In dependence for puroly selfish reason, lind tho great mass of tho American peoplo whom they know dcslro this government te do by tho Filipinos pnly that which is Just and right I In this connection, it is interesting to review the development of the pres ent friendly relationship between tho Filipino and American peoples. Provions to 1010 the Philippine American relationship is declared to have been not of the best.' Hut with tho passage in that year of tho Jones a.y by practically both tho Republican 'kind Democratic memberships of Con gress, a hotter feeling developed. This H'bcttcr feeling" hns now grown Into n very strong bond of sympathy and iiffcctlon. , The happy attitudo of the Filipino people toward America 1b duo not prin cipally to tho fact that Americans have shown the Filipinos how to mako their country a better placo to live in; ,'not principally to tho fact we havo superintended the implanting In the Philippines of ono of tho finest edu cational systems In the world; nor to the building of high class roads, bridges and public works but Is due l a- principally to tho fact that in the Jones law America gave tho Filipinos her word of honor that at soon ns n stable government could bo establish ed wo would withdraw our sovereignty from the Philippine Islands. It might, at first thought, seem strange that In their sincere appre ciation of nil thnt wo havo done for them tho Filipino people should place rribst cmphnsls on tho promise to grant them their Independence. For It can not be successfully denied that on the wholo tho United Stntcs has treated tho Filipino peoplo better than any nation over treated a dependent alien peoplo in all tho days slnco tho curtain roso on tho dawn of civilization. If wo do not spoil it, It is a record that wo can bo proud of. But it really Isn't so strange that tho Filipino should lovo us moro for our promlso to glvo them sovereignty over themselves thnn for our other good works, for which, after nil, out bldo of army and navy expenditures, tho rillplnos havo been taxed, and properly so, for every cent of tho cost If wo but reverso tho situation, nnd plnco ourselves in tho shoes of tho Filipinos, which cannot bo said to bo nn unfnlr wny of getting nt tho other fellow's viewpoint, wo shnll sco that it Is not strnnge. Suppose that Great Britain or any other power that you can think of by re ferring to your geography or history, should Impose Its sovereignty upon us against our will nnd then glvo us un Infinitely better government than wo now enJoy7 Could any such foreign power over succeed In convincing us that It had our welfare moro at heart than we havo ourselves. Hut to return to my story, tho Fili pinos heartily thnnked us for tho Jones law, considering it a sort of a covenant between tho Filipino nnd American peoples, and Immediately applied themselves to tho task of set ting up tho prescribed stable govern ment And they set it up. It Is in tho Philippines now. Amorlcn's own representative in tho lslunds, tho gov ernor general, officially reports It is there, and recommends that slnco tho Filipinos have earnestly fulfilled their pnrt of tho agreement, America should bo as prompt in carrying out its part of tho contract o that, in a few words, it is not tho Philippines that now tiro on tilal, hut tho United Stntcs. There Is but one answer. America will curry out Its agreement And slnco wo aro going to do It, wo cannot afford to qulbblo and split hairs and hesitate until our tardiness robs us of half tho glory of our achievement Let us net with a promptness nnd will ingness really worthy of America. -And when tho peoplo of tho United States set tip tho Phlllpplno Republic as tho first Christian democracy of tho Fur East, they will bo building a monument to themselves that will stand throughout eternity. On that day the beacon light of hope, humanity and Justice will flash around tho world. Such an cxamplo by America will ac complish mora for tho weak nnd strug gling peoples of tho earth than tho four year world war, with all its cost in life nnd treasure GOVT OPERATION OUT OFPOLITICS Party Leaders Convinced) by Results of National Can vass of Editors. VINDICATES FORMER POLL. Overwhelming Veto Llko That of Year Defore From Both Sides of Political Fence. W OPPOSED TO GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP, H3J96 IN FAVOR OF GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP I C2 OOUBTFUL Oft FAILED TO REPLY. DEL. I The World's Most Beautiful Volcano! Nevertheless It Is a Reservoir of Titanic Destructive Powers. 4fc MH LLBtErNft v j ri'$it? mmmmm.w ?: .Lr,., w.iffij. ' ,s,"iiswi.i ?n "u r ur , . :. iii pbk v "v aBBiBBBBBk ivm u it i awzyjftvsmmLm 'iHwrk '. 'mJmmWLAMemm' lmmnMriPtSilWKXMKm &fVBflBl!BHHSSkW BH IBISM $r,m;ixv : Tf )lm.n!M M: $&. h rr 1fct w. -v . - . . .iv . - "V F W - -' J,, T - M A. . -T uj). "fc-ir .. . k s hv -fHi s1 ' tUI. I Mayon Volcano, now quiet, but which In the recent patt has taken many IIvm and destroyed much property. The Philippine Islands aro one of the 'moet Interfiling lands In the world for the American tourlit to visit Mount Mayon, in the province of Albay, Philippine Islands, Is declared ? to be one of the most beautiful volcauoes iu tho world. No matter from I" which side tho mountain is viewed, the cone Is almost petfectly symmetrical. rfjjj SflUug 01 WIO ywicauw nun uiui.it iu uu -mm no v-muinnu uiumj, ni it. rises to a height of 7,043 feet from an almost leel plain. Tho pcaic is visible for mr than 00 miles, Its regular, bur slopes ueur tho top giving- raro reflections from thu Illumination of the sun, uhllu ut its base is ono of tho mont nrc-ductive nnd uicturesquo luuuscupes to ue seen unywnero m me world. A magnificent read, 120 miles Iu length, circles tho mouutuln ut Its ' bass, passing through tho most vurylng sconery. Muyon hus a history us au active volcano. It has destroyed whole towns. Thu most destructive erup- tiin was In 2814, whan 1,200 persons were killed. It last camo to life In 4l00, sending river of lav into tho sea at a distance, of 8 mile from tho Tcratr. glace tho It -ass sssa .cuHt. r r Washington. Inner circles of both polltlcnl parties hero aro greutly In terested In tho results of a national poll on tho question of government operation among over 5,000 newspa per editors throughout the country. With 80 per cent of theso editors, re 'gardloss of political faith, giving it ns their impartial opinion thnt the public is moro than over opposed to tho gov ernment going into business In com petition with Its citizens, observers hero see little chnnco that either po litical party will find It n profitable campaign Issuo. In tho opinion of party leaders this sort df nf canvass among newspaper editors is 'tho best posslblo index of public opinion. They recall n similar questionnaire sont out a yenr ngo In connection with tho proposition thnt tho government tnko over the rail roads permanently. Replies nt that tlmp from approximately tho same number of editors showed 83 por cent ngnlnst tho prlnciplo of government operation. They recall nlso thnt with in ten days from publication of the rosuit of the former questionnaire the sentiment for roturn of tho railroads' to their owners had definitely crys tallized. Comparison of present results In do tall with thoso of n year ago con vinces tho political student not only that these editors havo been accurate in their Judgment, but that party con siderations played no part in form ing it. From Democratic and sup posedly radical Texas, for exnmple, tho prejent questionnaire brought re plies froty editors of 244 papers, only three of which aro Republican. Yot tho porcentngo against government ojeratlou was 02, which Is exactly tho samo as that given by 200 editors from Republican Michigan, umong whom were representatives of only throo Democratic papers. Other states that pair percentages signifi cantly are Massachusetts and Nevada, i with 100; Connecticut and South Caro lina, with 07; Maine, and West Vir ginia, with 00; Kentucky nnd Now York, with 01; Missouri nnd Pennsyl vania, with 89; Ohio and Oklahoma, with 87. The result of tho present poll as to government operation in each state aro graphically shown by the follow ing chart: FARMERS of Dakota County Are you satisfied with present prices of Farm Products? Do these prices give you the cost of production, plus a reasonable return for the use of your labor and capital? i , If existing conditions do not suit you, why not join the , , DAKOTA COUNTY FARM BUREAU THE WEEK OF November 22nd and co-operate with your neighbors in working to improve these conditions The Dakota County Farm Bureau and the Nebraska Farm Bureau Federation stands for-- 1. Better Marketing Systems. 2.. Better Legislation for Farmers. 3. Better Farm Labor Conditions. 4. Better Methods and more economic production. Bis Organization NEEDS YOUR Membership You will be solicited by a member of the State and County Faim Bureau for your membership during the Week &f November 22, 1920 We are Counting on You to Join x The Dakota County Farm Bureau 1 and the Nebraska Farm Bureau Federation JOHN FKLLElt, County Captain DEL. U " MASS. fly NEVADA lj0 VERMONT MHHMWi CONN. g 5. CAR. 7 "g UTAH g MAINE y rVA- " N.CAR. 41 -y Tcr - .. . si j-4 TEXAS U iowa i wmmmmmmmmmmmfmm ... ., 31 r3 n.y. mmmmmmmmmmmmm LA' lo g PENN; M U ark. mtmmmmmmmmmmmmm ea la kan. wmmmmmmmmmmmmc ea v-a miss, mmmmmmmmmmmmmmpn as 5-t OKA. D OREGON IHHMHMHrarl VA. O MB Ill II III J ' 67 ib-3 (NO. M0NT s4 m 64 lTe w. 63 17 CAU m m i minn, mmmmmmmmmmmmmma " B3 Vi-S N-MEX-' ' & a-9 cNo?o. ZZZ2Z3S 76 15? n.daA. mmmmmmgmmmmpQ p'G AL NOTICES First Pub. Nov. -1, 1920 4v I'roluite Notice to Cictlltois In the County Court of Dakota County, Nebraska. In tho matter of the Estate of Catherine Smith, deceased. ' Notice is hereby given, that the creditors of tho said deceased will meet the administrator of said es tate, before me, County Judge of Da kota County, Nebraska, at the County Court Room in said County, on the 31st day of December, 1920, and on tho 31st day of January, 1921, at ten o'clock A. M. each day, for the pur pose of presenting their clainu 'or examination, adjustment and allow ance. Threo months are allowed for creditors to present their clainis rnd ono year for the administrator to settle said estate, from the 30tn day of October, 1920. This notice will bo published in Tho Dakota County Herald, for four weeks ..successively prior to the 31st day of December, J 920. Witness my hand, and seal of said court, this 30th day of October, A. 1). 1920 s. w. Mckinley, (Seal) County Judge. WA NTi:i How woald you like to be a partner in my fin and represent us in Dakota County '! o don't re quire anything of you, Dut the hon esty which your mother gave joi.and an old car. Age cuts no (iguie. Drop me a lino and I'll beat Riigham Young's wives gossiping about our business. MOSE .ALLEN. Sales Manager, Western .Boiler Pipe Company, Monmouth, Illinois. Catarrhal Deafness Cannot Be Cured by local applications oa they cannot reach the diseased portion of the ear. There la only one way to cure Catarrhal Deafness, end that Is by a constitutional remedy. HALL'S CATAIUUI MEDICINE acts through tho Dlood on the Mucous Surfaces of the System. Catarrhal Deafness Is caused by an Inflamed condition of the mucous lining; of tho Eustachian Tube. When this tube Is Inflamed you have a rumbltnc sound or Imperfect hearing, and when It Is entirely closed. Deafness Is the result. Unless the Inflammation can be re duced and this tube restored to Its nor mal condition, hearing; may be destroyed forever. Many cases of Deafness are caused by Catarrh, which Is an Inflamed condition of the Mucous Surfaces. ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS for any case oC Catarrhal Deafness that cannot be cured by HALL'S CATARRH MEDICINE. All Drurclsts 71c. Circulars free. F. J. Cheney & Co., Toledo, Ohio. E. F. Rasmussen Auctioneer Posnca. Ncl. mm Write or phone me early for dates, as I will sell nearly ev ery day this season. I am sell ing for tho best farmers and stockmen in""Northeast Nebras ka. I havo some good farms and ranches for sale. Yours lor Business. MsiiSBBBBBBBBgm sTsTsTsBijX "' JBtir'' aaTsHPBTsTsTSBH BTSTSBTSBf J1 ". JispBBySBTfSTSBTSTSTSTSTSm VBTsTsTsTsKltV gBTsTsTSsTsTsTsTsTsTsBf ! BreTeTeTSrSBBErjBrSBTSTSTSTSTSTSTSTSTSBB BTarararsHBBL'X' St vBTarerararararararararaW LHbmbbMbO Ibbbbsbbbbw H'bbbW How is YOUR Subscription? Whoii you want your Fonl I'roptM'ly lU'puh'nl uith Oeuit ino Tonl l'lirts", by (Jcniilno Vord U'cliaiiics, take it to the Ford Hospital. HOMKH 310T011 CO.? Westcott's Undertaking Parlors AUTO AMHULANCE SIOUX CITY, IOWA Old Phone, 42G New Phone. 20G7 ! Cdrifa OJVZk lo! ,ifsuraicc. (oiipaij of HcwHavcn CoMrfccncm JOHN H. REAM, Agent Dakota City, Nebraska. t I r r Lut SS j -