- H. DAKOTA COUNTY HERALD. DAKOTA CITY. NEBRASKA. " H P01NGAHE 0 LAUD HIS TALK AT THE FIRST SESSION OF THE PEACE CONFERENCE. ADDRESS MAKES A BIG HIT Fronch President's Tribute to Part Played by America Glvon Is Much Display Envoys of Five Powers to Meet. Paris. The machinery of the peace conforence set In motion formally oc tho anniversary of the treaty of Paris called forth from tho Paris nowspa pors descriptive contrasts of tho mili tary character of tho Prussian vic tory with the democratic nature dis played without formality or military pomp. Prosldont Polncare'a dictum, "You hold In your hands tho futuro of tho world," scorns to havo captivated all Mio French Journals, which printed It In largo headlines, whllo President ,Wllson is seen to occupy tho most Im portant rolo. In tho offuslvo descriptions of tho 1 session President Polncaro's tribute to the part played by tho United States in Uio war Is given much display. Lo Jlatln Buhhoadod Its artlclo "to savo civilization." Presidency to Clemepceau. When tho dologatcs of tho 11 vo groat Sowers moot in Stophen Plchon's of co tho forogln minister will transfor tho presldoncy which ho has hitherto exorclsod at those meetings to Premier Clomcnccau. This meeting will oc cupy tho wholo day, being Interrupted only by a luncheon given by tho sen ate In honor of Prosldont Wilson. Tho Bubjoct of tho discussion at tho meeting will bo an examination of tho situation In Husala. Leon Bourgeois, formorly Fronch minister of forolgn affairs, who has boon chargod with tho presentation of tho Fronch thosts on tho league of nations, arranged lo boo Prosldont Wilson on tho Hubjcct. Tho BC3Blon at tho foreign offlco will 1)0 attonded by tho full Japanese dolo gatlon, Baron Nobuakl Muklno, chief of tho Japaifoso mission, havluK ar rived In Paris with representatives of tho Japancso nrniy and navy, secre taries and commercial commissioners. Tho baron made an official cnll on Promlor Clomencoau and Foreign Min ister PIchon. Many Wilson Callers. Callers nt the Paris whlto house woro Sonator Leon Bourgeois, tho Jeaguo of nations specialist on tho JFrortch peace dologation; Lord Rob ert Cocll, who occupies a similar pest for tho British, and Oon. Jan Chris tian Smuts, tho South African loader, who also ban a, plan for a society of nations. Prosldont Wilson thus hud an op portunity to discuss tho French nnd British viewpoints on this question rnnd to got further ahead with tho ,work of reconciling tho different pro jects with his own ideas. Tho plans for a league of nations Lave boon roducod to very doflnlto form. Tho general Indications are that tho statosmon of tho principal nations aro steadily drawing togothor on a structuro which will havo tho Bupporl of nil, tho Informal dlscus Blons having br6ught tho community of Idoas to a point whoro it may rea nonnbly bo oxpoctod soon to appear on paper. It Is understood that tho general plan which Is now most approved In Bubstancp by all tho parties concerned rojnets tho theory of tho suporsovor olgnly of an International pollco forca A Dollcnte Question. It also coutomplatos tho working out, as tho dovoloptncnt of tho league progrossoH, of tho most delicato qucs Hon of all disarmament which par ticularly affects tho British navy. Tho siiiiio principle, It is proposed, shall apply to tho othor nations associated in tho wnr against Germany. Tho Idea is founded on tho argu ment that no nation would dispose of instruments by which it oxpocts to defend itsolf until it has been demon Htrated that tho forces proposed as a mibstltuto will bo olllclont. Such a plan will delegate to various commissions and commlttues detailed problems which shall bo roported with recommendations to tho loaguo Itself Tho probability of such a plan being Adopted Justifies previous forecasts that tho principal accomplishments of the peace conforence as it now sits In Paris wll' be agreomout on broad general principles, leaving the dotalla to ho applied In accord thorowlth and tho making of a preliminary peace which will "cturn the world at tho earliest moment possible to Its nor mal status. To Demobilize Tenth Division. Kansas Olty.- Domoblllratlon of. tho Tenth division ut Camp Funston, Kan., with tho exception of regular army men, hati boon ordered, according lo word received hero by MaJ. Con. Loop, ard Wood. Gen Wood said tho do mobilization would begin Wednesday. German Austria Union Indorued. Vlcnnn, via Amstordam. Dr Otto Bauer, tho foreign minister of Han man AiiHtrln, In nn election speech, Indorsed tho union of German Austria rlth Germany. FROM ALL SECTIONS OF THIS MAJESTIC STATE Reports of Interesting Happenings Throughout Nebraska Condensed to a Few Lines for Quick Perusal. At n conference of representatives of patriotic societies of Nebraska, nt Lincoln, u commttlce consisting of H. C. Bassetl, Gibbon; J. 11. Conical, Mr Cook; D. S. Hardin, Alum; Mr. A. K. Sheldon nnd Miss Sarku B. Urbkovn of Lincoln, was uppolnleU to formu late plans for gntherlng and preparing a history of Nebraska in the world wnr. Cuptnlu 0. 12. Adums, bend of tho D. A. II., Bent u telegram from Omaha to Nebraska representatives In con gress, urging that they vote against the bill to convert the Nutlonnl Sol dlcis' Homo nt Hot Springs, S. D., into n government hospital and move the Inmates of the Institution to some place In the south. Nebraska autolsts will spend $1120, 000,000 during 1010 In gasoline, repair.- and general upkeep of their 200,000 motor earn and trucks, according to an estimate mntlo by State Engineer Johnson, on upkeep figures furnished by 12,000 gnrugo men In the state. Miss S. B. Hrbkova of Lincoln has been designated as one of 100 Amer ican women to sponsor a national con ference to be held ut Washington, Februnry 12 and III, for the purpose of supporting a league of nations and the formulation of a plan to protect children of this country. John DIninente, n Utah farmer, was sentenced to thirty days In Jail by Federal Judge Munger ut Lincoln for transporting boozy from a wet to a dry state. Dlamente had twelve pints of whisky in his possession when caught. A hydro-electric plant to cost $1125,000 is to be erected along the Blue river, near Barnestown. 'The new plant will furnish electric current to Beatrice, the llolmesvllle plant owned by George W. Stelnnioyor, being over crowded. Tho Schuyler homo gunrds company oted to use Its surplus money, amounting to about $1,000, for a fund to erect a monument for Colfux conn ty soldiers who gave, their lives for their country In the war. March -1, G and 0 are the dates set for Merchants' Market Week at Omaha. Arrangements ure being made to entertain a larger number of up Btato merchants this year than over before. The 10th ammunition train nud tho 120th Held artillery, In which woro many Nebraska men, were demobilized at Camp Dodge, la. The units re turned from Franco about ten days ugo. After having goue for months with out any serious outbrenk of lnlluenza, portions of the western part of Hall county are suffering now from what appears to be an epidemic of the dis ease. The Ono Ilundred and Twenty-seventh Held artillery, the old Fourth Ne braska regiment, arrived ut Camp Dodge, la., the ilrst of the week and Is rapidly being mustered out. Beatrice, Norfolk uud Columbus ure to mtiku an effort to hind the statu Y. M. O. A. summer camp mcutlng when a committee of tho Nebraska as sociation meets at Lincoln. The University stock farm at Lin coln shipped !l-7 lumbs to the South Omaha market, which bold for $10.00 a h "mired, topping the market for the day. All equipment of the Peru homo guards, which was disbanded a few days ago, was turned In ttnd the com pany fund donated to the Bed Cross. Nebraska has 23,000 men working on food products hi tho packing houses, creameries, grain mills and beet sugar plants In tho stale. Tho Third Nebraska state confer ence of wholesale credit men will be held In Omaha, Tuesday, February IS. A large delegation Is expected. Nebraska City has a new automo bile lire truck. The machine Is cap able of making 10 miles an hour and cost tho city dads $1,000. Don L. Love of Lincoln was elected president of the Nebraska Historical redely at a business meeting of th" organization at Lincoln. February 'il to 23 have been deslg imtod by the National War Camp Community service for the deinoblllzu, tlou of servlco Hags. A real airplane will be one of the attractions at tho Omaha automobile ihow, which will be held March 10 so 15. Commissioners of Madison county Save organized u health board to coin Imt Hie lnlluenza epidemic. Two big conventions will be hold at D nuil m tho lust of this month. Mom ors of tho Nebraska Pollard Hero 'ord Breeders Association will meet in the 28th nnd members of the stnto Bottlers' organization on the 2t)lh and 10th. County councils of defense aro a ihlng of tho past In Nebraska. The jodtos have been disorganized by or lers of tho government. However, tho load work accomplished by tho coun ty councils over the state during tho jorlod of tho war vlll long bo remem bered and deserves a good deal of 'ommendutlon. Representatives selected at the armors' national reconstruction con Vronco nt Washington to nttend tho nonco conference at Paris Included C. I. Gustafsun of this stnto, head of the e'lrnskn Farmer' Congress. ! rP1in tin-i-llili. fitttntTiiilitlit ui-fiitr fl . near Lincoln which cost the lives nl Miles !:. McKnlght, uged 51; a son of lfi, a daughter of 12, a married daughter of 20, and the year nnd u half old baby of the latter, nil of that city, was due, It Is 'belloved, to the side curtnlus of the automobile being up. Tho tragedy happened a shoit dis tance east of Lincoln, when McKnlght apparently drove the car directly In the path of a fast Hock Island passen ger trnln. Tho nutomobllc was ground to bits by the Impact, nnd the deaths of tho occupnnts were almost Install tnneous. Nebraska millers who were glen u scare, thinking that perhaps the gov ernment was going to Uuke all the wheat offered on the Omaha market, have found relief In tho announce ment that Uncle Sum Is going to per mit them to buy for their needs from tho stocks In storage. January 10 tho day the Nebraska legislature, made the United States dry has been designated by the state superintendent of schools us an an nual holiday In memory of Francis K. Wlllard, tho first exponent of national prohibition, In all public schools In Nebraska. Dean K. A. Burnett of tho University College of Agriculture, told u delega tion of sheep feeders ut Lincoln that hl'-'h ptlces for funn products are like ly to continue throughout the year, nnd there Is reason to believe that the government will fulfill every promise It has made. Lincoln citizens are Jubilant over the report thnt Lincoln lobbyists at Washington have clinched the contract with tho Postofllco department nam ing the capital city as the terminus of tho first leg of the aeroplane mall servlco out of Chicago. Kearney Is to have two now hos pitals In the near future. Catholic so cieties of the city ure to build a $100, 000 structure and the St. Luke's Episcopal hospital association has de cided to erect a new $50,000 building. While playing with a louded re volver ho had found In a hay loft the 3-year-old son of P. 11. -Murphy of neur Tccumih, died from the effects of being shot through the stomach when tho wc pon accident ly exploded. A truck company has been organ ized at 121 m wood with a capital stock of $10,000. The company will soon begin operations and will establish a line between Flmwood and surround ing towns. Tho Great Western Sugar company, with factories at several western Ne braska cities, fixed tho prlco for the 1010, sugar beet crop at $10 a ton, this being the same scale paid to the boot growers for the 101S crop. W. J. Miller, farmer of Carroll county, Iowa, while ut the South, Oinalia market Inst week with a load of stock, asserted that lnlluenza has made Its appearance among hogs of ills county. Total expenditures for road work In Dodge county during the year 1018 amounted to $18,000, according to the report of County Highway Commis sioner William Sanders. Among troops assigned to early convoy from Europe Is the 107th trench mortar batter'. Thirty-second division, which Includes u largo num ber of Nebraskans. "Vic" Hnlllgan of North Platte, for mer University of Nebraska football star, returned from overseas with the 120th field artillery. He was an offi cer In the unit. A record price for farm land In the North Bend vicinity was paid when Barley Walker sold his 80-ncre tract on the Lincoln highway for $350 an acre. Favorable action looking toward the ronioval of Midland college from Atch lfon, Kan., to Fremont, was taken by i he hoard of trustees last week. Three hundred men took part In the wolf hunt nonr Wabash. Seven wolves were rounded up In u six mile terri tory, and threo were killed. About S00 soldiers stationed at tho Fort Omaha government balloon school were given honorable dis charges from the army. A large number of Nebraska towns are making preparations to bold a series of entertainments In honor of the returning soldiers. A farm of 100 acres, a mllo east of Surprise was sold at auction for $105.50 an acre. There woro no build lugs oil the land. Two farms northwest of Stella were sold at public auction Just recently for $210 and $220 per aero respectively. Norfolk' annual automobile show will bo hold this year on March 10 to 22. A movement Is tin foot at Omaha to organize a concern to construct ulr plnnes. The movement Is backed by several strong financiers of the city, and establishment of the factory Is al most assured. The annual mooting and reunion of the Nebraska Territorial Pioneers' as sociation, which was to have lioen held nt Lincoln, January M, was called off on account of the lnlluenza, Tho dairying Industry Is becoming nn Important factor among farmers of Morrill county. A number of btatlons In the county aro shipping largo ipiantltle-i of creiun dally. Tho Pawnee county chapter of the Amorlcnu lied Cross has compiled list showing that twelve of tho coun ty's boys havo died whllo In the serv ice of their country. To popularize rabbits as meat, the Consolidated Rabbit Breeders' usso- l-itlon of Lancaster county has de Ided to establish a rabbit meat mar- J l.el at Lincoln. WTiN I1ELP5 Uf h nil REGULATES TIME FOR TOWN Clock In Market Place at Los Angete an Ornament and Convenience to City. A handsome pedestal rloek, M feet high, constructed of ro-onforcod con crete, has boon erected In the center of the Los Angeles Terminal market. The four six-foot dials of the big timepiece nrc illuminated from within nt night, and above each is a panel containing advertisement spneo for the association which provided and will mnlntnln It. The works are wound by uloctrleal incurs and any $sm&u AA.W. A 35-Foot Pedestal Clock of Distinc tive Design Which Has Been Erect ed In the Center of the Los Angelea Terminal Market variation In their operation is auto matically corrected. The turning on nnd off of the lights at stated hours is also automatic. Tho single column supporting tho clock proper Is adorned with sculp tured fruits, and oh the four sides of It hang ornamental lights. Popular Mechanics Magazine. Ornamental Lamp Posts. There is no feature In municipal equipment that adds more to the at tractiveness of a city's appearance than do ornamental street lamp posts of artistic and appropriate design. Just as the effectiveness of Interior decora tions and furnishings depend In a lnrge measure upon lighting fixtures, so the beauty of tho street can bo en hanced or marred by its lights. In each case a satisfactory solution of the lighting problem consists not only In supplying sufficient illumination but also In providing lighting equipment that harmonizes with Its surround ings nnd possesses a beauty of its own. Tho old-tlmo lnmp post In vogue before the days of electricity fulfilled the second of these condi tions, but not tho first; for, although tho post Itself was often a work of art, Its feeble oil or gas flame seldom was equal to the task of Illuminating the street. On the other hand, tho modern overhead arc lamp gives a fair ly satisfactory light, but the unsightly poles, ropes, wires and other equip ment for raising and lowering the lamp can scarcely bo called beautiful. Now comes the ornamental street lamp post, which co-jbines the beauty of ono of Its predecessors and the utility of tho other. Thomas J. Davis In The House Beautiful. Plant Trees. Let us plant trees as meniorlnls to our fallen heroes. Let us plant trees not only along the great transconti nental highways, as tho American 1-orestry asMiclatlon so opportunely suggests, but let each community plant trees for Its own dead In addi tion. In Mohammedan countries It is re garded as an act peculiarly pleasing to God nnd man to erect drinking places as memorials for the dead. These fountains, with their supply of wnter in urid lands, help greatly to beautify roads, to lighten tho burden of lifo and refresh bodies and souls, -while they testify In memorials of stone, brick and marble to beloved dcntl. Let us plant trees as memorials to our own beloved dead, whose deeds shall live so long as tho world lives. Small-City Problems Tho National Housing association lias Just held Its jlxth annual session In Chicago, nt which It was shown that there aro serious problems ,o bo met with outside of tho big cities, and thnt In tho smaller cities of iho coun try there was much need of giving se rious thought to the very Important matter of the houses we live In, cat In and sleep In, Wi&m ' - Wax i 1 1 h , Kitrijrrim VZ"!A , . . . ,Til'!iX ifiiC,i X WJA,JZ& J&M STATE LAWMAKERS SUBMIT NEW BILLS MEASURES COVER A WIDE RANGE OF SUBJECTS NEBRASKA FOR PROHIBITION Becomes Thirty-Sixth State to Ratify Prohibitory Amendent to the National Constitution Lincoln. Governor S. U. McKolvle, In tho presenco of a small group of ottlclals of the legislature, affixed his signature to a document that prom lees to bo of historic intorost to tho present and futuro generations. It was nothing moro or less than a document that makes tho United States "dry;" o document certifying that tho legisla ture of Nebraska had ratified tho pro hibitory amendment to tho constitu tion of tho United States. This action placed Nebraska thirty-sixth In tho list of states ratifying tho national pro hibitory amendment. The bill as passed by tho house was tho sennto resolution amended by the houso to include the names of eighteen houso members as Joint In troducers. Tho work was completed at 10:36 Thursday morning, January 16, when the senato concurred in the houso amendment to the senato reso lution. WILL C. ISRAEL Mr. Israel Is editor of the Havelock Post and was elected First Assistant Chief Clerk of House of Representatives. He Is Vice President of the Nebraska Press Association and, according to precedent, will be elected president next February. The State Budget The budget of state expenditures necessary for tho two years 1919-1920, as prepared undor tho direction of Governor Neville before his retire ment, has been, printed and prosentdd to tho finance committee of the legis lature. The budget proposes tho ap propriation of $11,559,100, as compared with ?11,716,839 appropriated two years ago. There aro heavy decreases in certain departments. Tho adjutant general's appropriation is cut from $239,400 to $37,900, duo to tho practi cal abolition of tho national gunrd. Tho $25,000 for tho stato council of defenso is eliminated. Among tho In creases are $300,000 for tho Improve ment of roads, $81,000 for tho state normals, $83,000 for tho homo for fee ble minded clilldron and $94,000 for tho university. A general lucroaso of salaries of clerical employes is recom mended in order that these may com paro not unfavorably with salarici paid similar classes of employes in prl vato business. Two bills for a new capitol woro Introduced In tho houo, both pror vlding for a 1 mill lovy and differing as to membership of a commission to to superviso tho Job. All bars to the practice of medicine, surgery and dontlstry by mon who havo served in such capacity in tho army or navy aro removed by a bill introduced in tho lower house by Representative Frost, Uehling. It pro vides thnt such shall bo permitted to practlco without a license. Representatives Hardin nud Byrum Introduced a bill in tho houso, which had its counterpart in ono by Hall In tho senuto, abolishing tho primary nomination of candidates and substi tuting a convention system, lnembors of tho convention to bo elected by the voters. Representative Mauror proposod that all children bo required to at tend the public schools, Instead of being allowed to attend . private or parochial schools. Roprosentatlvo McKeo would prohibit tho uso of any but the English language in school Instruction. For Commission Merchants Among tho bills introduced In tho houso was ono by Kenagy of Seward, a farmer member, which Is intended to make all commission merchants who handlo farm produco walk tho straight and narrow path. It requires every person who soils farm produce except tho producer to secure a license from the secretary of tho stato board of agriculture Ho must also put up a bond for an honest accounting of all consignments to him, which may bo seed upon by any consignor wb.o has a Just griovaiico. T H ?i'i&3Wa y A t3 i ''wSs&'Ss'i-iKj Compile History of War At' a conforenco of tho representa tives of tho patriotic organizations of Nebraska hold at tho Llndell hotel, Lincoln, a committees was uppolnttJ'hp to promoto and present to the legis lature a doflnlto plan for gathering; and preparing a history of Nebraska's part in tho world war. Tho committee consists of S. C. Bassott, Gibbon; John II. Cordoal, McCook; I). S. Har din, Alma; Mrs. A. B. Sheldon, Lliu coin and Miss Sarka B. Hrbkova, Lin coln. It will meet nt tho call of Chairman Bassett, who says, that no't$ when material is easily available is? tho time to begin a systematic move ment to preserve tho story of the part that tho stato played in tho great war so that it may bo available for futuro generations. Tho Tenantry Problem iuo uvua ui iituuiuiuiuiii, uiro oi me? I issues upon which the non-partlsait jjl icaguu tio iuuuuuu 'iu hub ttiuit;, uiauO1 IM an appearance in tho house in tho vJI luiiu ui u ru&uiuuoii uy jonn u. Schmidt, of Saunders, a member of tho non-partisan wing. Tho resolution asked that tho houso rules be expand, ed to Include a standing committee of seven to deal with land tenantry. Tho recent revolt by tho tenants or the Scully estate, which owns ncarly 100,000 acres of land in Gage and Nuckolls counties, was a leading argument for tho creation of this new comraltteo, Tho following were? named: Jacobs, chairman; Glfford, Staats, Reynolds, W. J. Anderson,. Thompson nnd Schmidt. Jacobs and1 Schmidt aro the only Nonpartisan leaguers on tho list. Fire Inspector Named Tho appointment of two inspectors under Stato Firo Commissioner E. D. Beach lias been announced from the governor's office. E. E. Ilyduck, who Is appointed in Omaha has been, for eight and one-half years, a member or tho Omaha firo department. David P. Meeker of Imperial is a graduate of the Wayno high school and attended the University of Nebraska for three years. Both havo been recently re leased from war service. Women Control Schools Nebraska counties aro partial to wo men as1 county superintendents of" schools. The educational directory just issued by the stato department or education lists sixty women as having been chosen at the last olection to- . those positions. This leaves but thirty- (b throo of those jobs for tho men. Many of tho women are serving third and" fourth terms, others still longer. Twelve men wore retired and women olocted In their stead at tho recent election. A Boxing Measure A bill introduced In tho house by Barton Green of Lancaster, proposes to regulato boxing and sparring exhi bitions in tho Btato and for tho crea tion of a state commission, to too knowrt as tho stato athletic commission t De regulate such matches. Tho bill pro poses to make tho governor chairman, of tho commission with tho attorney general and secretary of stato as fellow members. The commission shall have--solo direction and management of nlL boxing and sparrk.g matches withim tho state whether given by club, coc poratlon or association. Oppositionr to tho bill says It legalizes pugilism. The "Code Bill" Governor McKelvio's "Codo Bill" reorganizing tho stato administration' departments and centralizing power- ire tho governor's hands was introducod in the senato by Sonators Peterson,. Cordeal, Busheo, Saunders and Reed. Tho bill, which promises to bo the storm center of tho legislative sossion,. repeals and re-enacts in substance tho present administrative laws, but places authority in the hands of six executive departments Instead of a ser!o3 of boards and individuals, as at present. These departments are: Finance, agriculture, labor, trade and commerce, public welfare, public works. Boost For Suffrage The stato senato by unanimous voft adopted a joint resolution moinoral lzlng tho United States senate to sub mit national equal suffrage to the states for approval and particularly re questing Sonator G. M. Hitchcock of Nebraska to voto for such submisslom to the states. State Employes Get Together Sixty representatives of tho state administration attonded a get-together, get-acquainted meeting In representa tive hall by invitation of Governor McKelvie. Tho mooting resolved Itself Into a love feast and was the first ot a. series of meetings Intended to create fraternalism and a spirit of friondly rivalry between stato departments. Both legislative houses havo com pleted appointment of tho now Joint conferonco committee on co-ordination, designed to maintain pleasant and efficient relations between the two branches. Tho members aro: Senate,. Poterson, Busheo and Reed; houso Fults, Williams and Berka. The Governor's Mansion Govornor McKelvio's plan to have tho oxecutlvo mnnslon occupied by stato olllcers went Into tho ditch whon Attorney Gonornl Davis advised that such action would bo Illegal. Tho at torey general also ruled that the gov ernor is not compelled to live in the manslon. A bill by Sonator Randall, Randolph, would mako It unlawful for any pub lic school teacher to wear an Insignia "".Heating membership in any religious organization. q I'l '&