Ota County Herald. -"ucai society k ' ALL THE NEWS WHEN IT IS NEWS L W Kstablished August 22. 1S91 DAKOTA CITY, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, JULY 11, 191S. VOL. 20. NO. 46. " l9i I1 5 X 1 I y Items of Interest Gleaned from Our Exchanges Obert items in Wynot Tribune: V. C. Heikcs had two cars of fat cattle on the Sioux City market Friday. Lyons Mirror: P. 0. Ecklccn pre scntod the Mirror-Sun with a nice mess of bass w'aich he caught at Ciystal lake. Walthill Citizen: Deana dwell went to Dakota City last evening. . . Miss Sylvia Lamson wag a Lyons visi tor last Monday afternoon. Sioux City Journal, 7th; Miss Mabel Trenary is spending several days in camp at Crystal lake, Ncbr., with a party of friends frcm Win side, Ncbr. Poncn Journal: Orpha Church of Squill Sioux City was visiting Vir ginia Engel last wcek....E. 11. Coc nell and wife left for Coburn Junct ion Monday to visit a few days with Mr. and Mrs. Fred Beermai. Newcastle Times: Charles Dick- tnenn nnrl fnmilv innfnrnrl in fVircf-nl lJake Sunday. Miss Gail Calvert ac co npanied them... Wo are informed that Jack Burke, an old resident of this place but now and fqr a num ber of years a resident ol South Sioux City, is dangerously sick at his home there. Oakland Independent: Rev. S. L. Keller last Sunday terminated his connection as pastor of Si. Paul'3 English Lutheran Church. From what we gather there will' bo no more services in this churcn, at least for some time. Until some further arrangement is made, Rev. W. H. Kihse. missionary supe-inteiulcnt, will look after whatever pastoral acts are required. Allen News: The Cha3. Lovell family left Wednesday of this week for Crystal lake where they will spend a weeks' outing. . . .Misses Violet, Mignon and Rose Triggs of Cherokee, Iowa, came Fridav of last week and are visiting at the home of their uncle, R. C. Caulk.... Mr. Peter Kautz and family, Mrs. C. Green and Mrs. Lothrop of Homer, Neb., wore Sunday guests at the Heckt home.... Lucille Heckt left for Homer Sunday evening for a few days' visit. Sioux City Journal, Gth: Miss Ver onica Prager has returned from Hubbard, Nebr., where she was en tertained for a few days in the homo of Miss Mario Bourdelais. . . .A tax assessment on a- valuation of $200,0 ro was levied yesterday against the Combination Bridge company by the board of equalization, of Dakota county. The valuation is an in crease of $50,000 over that ol 1917.. A large diamond shaped piece of land north of Homer, Nebr., is to be used for the drainage of several thousand acres of land abo-t. Homer which are subject to overflow each spring The land is to be known as the Homer drainage district. Emerson Enterprise: A babv trirl arrived at the homo of John Bonder- son on June S7....Miss Marie Molli ter, who has been attending school Dakota City Grocery Specials for Saturday 2 lbs. Pcaberry Coilee. ISe 3 Pkgs of Jelly Powder 2.m; 2 Cans of Spiced Pumpkin 25c 2 Cans of Spaghetti 8iic 1 Can of Kraut . 15c 1 Can of Sweet Potatoes 15c 8 6z. Jar of Olives 15c 1 Bar of Kirk's Peroxide Soap 10c After this date we Close our Store at 6:30 p. mM except on Wednesday and Saturday Evenings. Fresh Vegetables and Fruit for Saturday HigKesi Price Paid, for COVNTRY PRODUCE ROSS GROCERY Dakota City, at Jackson during thc-pnst year, is spending the summer at the home of her uncle, O. E. Danielson. .. .Ly man Hutchlns, wife nnd daughter and Mrs. Ward drove down to Homei last Sunday and visited ui.til Tues day with Mrs. Ward's brother, W. P. Warner. ...Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Dom ino with their two sons, R. F. and C. G. and wives will celebrate the Fourth it Crystal lake with a com pany of other relatives from points in Nebraska and Iowa. ...Miss Clara umo has resigned her. position in Emerson schools and will remain rush, Colo., so as to bo near her nor, Frances, who is there for hoHit. He is reported ns gottin.; along splendidly. Wynot Tribune: Mibscs Helen anu Irene iuccormiCK were visitors m oioux ixy last Friday. .. .miss Rutn iWelurmiuK of Hartington visiicu Willi lioine folks here Sunutiy. .. .flir anu Mrs. Haley of Omaha visited over Sunday at the E. J.s Morin home. Mr. Haley is a brother-in-law of Mr. Morin.... E. J. Morin, wife and family are enjoying a va cation and departed Tuesday for Omaha, going overland in an auto mobile with his brother-in-law, Mr. Haley. Conductor Miles Gordon of Sioux City is taking the run of Con ductor Morin during his absence.... Harry V. Hileman, an old time printer of Dakota City, arrived here Monday evening and has accepted a position on the-Tribune. Harry has been in the "game" a good many years, and could tell a whole lot about the newspapers, past and pres ent, of northeastern Nebraska.. Sioux City Journal, 4th: E. J. Way and daughters, of Central City, Neb., are being entertained in the home of Mrs. D. C. Stinson The Germans will not stand American "cold steel;" the Americans send one man over the top with a bayo net and the Huns run, asserts an American officer in France in a letter which reached E. T. Kearney, president of the Mid-West State bank. The German soldiers had been told that the Americans were cowards "and would run; the Ameri cans do run, but in the direction of the German trenches, the letter says. In a recent attack on the American forces two German regi ments were annihilated and a third nearly so, with an American loss of thirty killed and ninety wounded. The Americans were not forced to bring up their reserves, according to the letter. The Germans used mustard gas shells in the attack, the officer writing the letter spend ing three weeks in the hospital re covering from burns in his eyes and on his body, writes. The treachery of the Huns is mentioned in the let ter. A party of thirty-one Ger man soldiers, including one officer, were taken prisoners by tho Amer icans in the battle. The German officer drew a pistol and tried to shoot an American oiricer, tho bul let missing him by ten feet. A Yankee soldier thereupon shot the German officei,-. Another German officer, crying "Kamarad" and hold ing up his hands, had a grenade concealed in one of his" hands and threw the death dealing instrument at an American soldier, but he side stepped it and ran his bayonet through the treacherous Hun. Wakefield Republican: Henry Kohlmier and family autoed to Lyons Sunday and spent the day with rela tives.... Word comes from Dakota City that Mrs. LoValley, who is visi- Nebraska GERMANY, THE By LOUIS RAEMAEKERS lift "iplfel I SoiiWiliu.cu uy Mi. Kaernaokers '..- id" Na" oi .-j.-l'.y Lfajuo'o ttsmpalon o . f'atrlotlom Through Education. ting at that place is critically ill, so much so in Inct that her son, living in Canada, was sent for recently. He was unable to come, but her granddaughter came "in his stead... 11. P. Shumway died at a sunitariui.i at Lincoln about 10 o'clock last Sun day night. He had been failing in health for some time and had been taken there in hopes of finding re lief. Mr Shumway camo to Wake field in the year 1882. Soon after coming here ho started in the lum ber and coal business, tho f rm name being Shumway & Everett. He was engaged in this business for about 20 years. He was an extensive land owner, and still owned considerable at his death. He served many years on the village board of Wakefield and the local school board and took a very active part in politics. He was republican stato senator in 1891 02, 1913-14 and 1915-1G and ran for lieutenant' governor on the republi can ticket jn 191G. He wo, an ac tive member in the Masonic lodge, and also belonged to tho A. O. U. W. and Modern Woodmen. He was one of the promoters of the Wake field drainage ditch and in many ways worked for the betterment of the community in which he lived. He was CI years of age. Shortly after coming to Wakefield he mar ried Miss Nellie Howard, sister of Charley Howard, of this place. To this union four children wore born: Percy, Earl, Howard and Mrs. Ruth Bennett. The three sons are all en listed in the army in some branch or other.- Tho daughter is now liv ing at Bartlcsvillc, Kans. Tho body was shipped to Lyons whore tho fu neral services were held and inter ment made last Tuesday "vning. Sioux City Tribune, th: Host cattle on today's market were a load, 2u head, that averaged 1,310 pounds, out of the feed lot of Frank ilecney of Emerson, Nob., that were good enough to sell at 17.10. These cattle were of western Nebraska origin and were bought by Mr. Heeney on February 1st and put in tho feed lot March 10, and show a gain of 3G1 pounds for tho time on feed. Mr. Heeney is one of Ne braska's progressive feeders and is a firm believer in corn and alfalfa as tho best feed and his offer! nirs here today showed that they had carelul attention while in the feed lot.... John P. Donelson, now livinir on a Sioux City suburban larm, was one of tho grading contractors on the Covington, Columbus A- Black Hills railroad. Yesterday ho" brought into tho Tribune oll'ico as a souvenir of that work and time, a piece of the lirst rail laid on that road. It is a real souvenir, worthy of a placo in a big Sioux City museum which will doubtless develop out of tho one started by tho Scientific associ ation. Tho remarkable thing about the historic bit of steel is its light ness. It probably compares to a modern track as 33 to 100 pounds. But it was a Sioux City track and Sioux City was not largo in 1875. The census for that time shows Sioux City's total population was less than GOO. This wuh tho first rack to tho westward from Sioux City and tho fororunner of tho C St. P., M. & O. railroad, and tho Black Hills lino of tho C. & N. W., tho old Kreemont and Elkhorn Val ley road. "Tho first railroad to enter Woodbury county and Sioux City," according to the "History of SUPER - ANARCHIST .:..;..:..;..:..:..:..;..j..:..:..:..j..:.,:.,...,r...)...;,....) t It till CUOSS NOTES I Dubinin .County Chapter .::.:..:..:..;..;..;..;..:..::..j..:..:..k..:..:..:..;...j..;..;, The following letter has been re ceived from .Central Division Head quarters by the local clu-pter and ml women interested in the Red Cross are earnestly requested to nnd It: Die women ot tho country work ing through tho Red Cross aro pro ducing enormous quantities of sur gical dressings, hospital and refu gee garments, am', other useful ar ticles. Tho production has been increasing during the past year by leaps and bounds; there is r.o appar ent limit to tho generosity and de votion of the Red Cross workers. The Red Cross today is one of the greatest manufacturing enterprises in the world, and the wise direction of all this energy and enthusiasm presents many serious problems. Wo want every Red Cross worner to un derstand the situation as it gradu ally develops so that we may have that co-operation on the part of every dnc that goes with a truo un derstanding of Red Cross alms and purposes. Wo have, therefore, set down below at some length a sum marized account of the work up to tho present time and of the prob lems now beforo us. OUR ENTRY 'INTO THE WAR When this country made its entry into tho war, tho Red Cross saw tho necessity of providing great quanti ties of articles which could bo made by the Chapter workers, such as surgical dressings, hospital gar ments, knitted comforts and tho like. Information as to types of these articles was circulated thru out the Chapters and tentative es timates of the quantities which were to 1m produced wcro relied upon in arranging for tho purchase of the necessary raw materials, sucn as gauze, cotton, yarn, etc. Plans for'' Instructing workers in the production of the various arti cles v.crc rapidly made elective. In o surprisingly short time, the Chapters were turning out enorm ous quantities of all these articles. In the meantime, the Red Cross or ganization for insiismg, transport ing and I'. . '-uti v thcso products to tho points of need was boing de veloped. It was not hun anly possible at tho outset to make any dependable estimate, of the quantities and rel ative proportions in which the va rious kinds of articles should no produced. Tho Red Cross commis sions, when they took up their work abroad, and our Department of Mil itary Relief, dealing with tha camps Sioux City and Woodbury County," as compiled bv early residents, "was the Sioux City & Pao'fic line, which was constructed by moans of a magnificent grant of land. It was completed from Missouri Val ley, the point of juncturo with tho Chicago & Northwestern system, In 18G8. Sioux City then enterod upon a now era nnd has sinco rnado great strides in commercial prosperity. Tho stations on this rond within Woodbury county aro now Sergeant Bluir, Salix ond Sloan. No moro welcome road over entered Sioux City. By 188G it had been extend, oil r00 miles westward, to tho vi cinity of tho Block Hills." and cantonments in this country, un uurstood lrom tno first tho necessi ty, irom every point oi view, of making nieao estimates, lhu till licuitieu ui making' estimates at all reliable must bo obvious to all, it required tunc and opportunity to ituuy the situation irom every an-, gle bo us to bo sure, in tnu end, mat they hau given due weight to mi ol tno perplexing phase ot the problem. While these studies wero being made, tho lted Cioss was convinceu tnat it would bo wiso to spare no pains to be ready lor any ilemanu that might ' uo mado upon it, turn while wo have increased.our Knowl edge ot tho problem month by month, tho tremendous production ot all these usolul articles has been going on in every port ot tho coun try so that we have, thus far, been auic to not only me of. in ono way or another all of the demands upon the Red Cross from every quarter but have, at tho same time, been auic to uo ono further thing which wc consider essential. Time is, tho creation ot great stocks of neces sary articles so that emergencies anu emergencies are tho rule of war -mit:i vays find us rei'dy. nvt ,,... .g m) lnr produced is of posituv . .jc. This is u,war ot such ti'uinuiidous proportions that it seems almost impossible ever to Jiguro on having too much of any tning connected with its conduct, particularly of thoso things which iho Red Cross Chapters produce. If thcro was no limit to tho amount of raw material available In tho country and tho shipping space which might be used to transport tho completed articles to tho point of need, tho policy of almost un limited production might bo justi fied. But there is a jlmit, and a very definite-limit to resources, both of material and transportation, and so it is not only wiso but necessary that wo put the entire production as rapidly as possible on the basis of our best estimates of tho most urgent needs, so that while wocaro for tho Red Cross requirements ad equately wo may nt the same time bo conserving the country's re source of material and its transpor tation facilities now so sorely tried, THE SITUATION TODAY For months past, careful studies have been in progress, not only by our commission abroad but by our departments In this country, work ing in closo cp-c-peration with tho army and nVvv '" determine tho needs of tho Red Cross. As a re sult, dofinito estimates of its re quirements betweon now and tho autumn aro in hand and have serv ed as tho basis for tho allotments for the work to bo done by tho Chapters. To make tho things called lor by this estimate will mean that moro women than ever beforo will bo required to dovoto their time to this work. Some of these articles aro for our own sol diers and for thoso Who will soon bo called to tho colors, others aro for the hospitals of our allies abroad, both civil and military, while oth er aro for tho unfortunate popula tion in tho actual war zono of our allies, where they will serve to al leviato so far as possible tho suffer ing of old men, women and of chil dren and at the same time nerve as a romindor of this country's Inter est and sympathy at a timo when such evidences of sympathy mean so much to tho morals of these sorely stricken countries, 'ibis is a war not of tho soldier and sailor alone, but of tho whole peoplo, and the morale ot tho civilians no In nil tho lines is quickly reflected at tho front. If tho peoplo fnltor. tho sol diers will not fight so oirectivoly. You will sco therefore tint what wis aro doing for tho civilians in Franco, Italy and Belgium is just as truly for tho fighting man as if it wcro done for himself. Tho samo disciplined effort which has mot tho needs of tho past yoai will answer tho new demands. Q'hc women of tho country must oxpoct to respond to Idcn change' in or ders and to .pt irregularity In supplies as , j aro a necessary outcome of demands and war conditions. It is precisely this ability to respond to tho situation, lie it what it may, no matter how confusing to previous plans and ideas that makes tho Red Cross a depend able and oft'iolnnt force for winning the war. OTHER RED CROSS1 ACTIVITIES Wo are not attempting in this letter to cover tho situation with respect to many othor equally im portant Red Cross activities of tho Chapters, tho Homo scrvico and the Notice to Our Patrons Owing to the small margin of profit allowed us by the Government on Coal and Feed, we have decided to discontinue the credit system. Beginning June 1st, 1918, all feeds and coal will be Strictly Cash. Please do not ask for credit. Wm. Slaughter Grain Co. FRED J. PARKER, Manager Canteen service, and work of tha actual administrative affairs of the Chapters, neither havo wo mndo any attempt to forecast , some of the newer forms of activity, such as reclamation of soldiers clothing. While all of thoso mutters uro of first Importance, wo aro conllnti.g ourselves in thin letter to Chapter production. Your Chapter will bo asked by this office to produce dofinito quanti ties of oertain articles. Thcso al lotments will bo changed from timo to timo as wo receive further esti mates of requirements from Na tional headquarters, and you aro urged on all accounts to confii.o your production to thcso definite allotments and to secure your ma terials through our Division Sup ply Warehouse. You aro particularly requested not to purchase through outside sburccs any of tho materials wo carry in stock, even though you may at times be ablo to get inoro expeditious deliveries thereby. Tho reason for this request is that tho government has agreed to nllow us to particlpato in tho purchixso of gauze, cotton, outing flannel and such staplo materials at tho prices paid by tho government end on practically tho samo terms of de livery, only with tho specific un derstanding that Chapters would re frain from outsldo purchases of thcso materials. This condition is imposed becauso such purchases tend to demoralize market condi tions and make moro difficult the government task of regulating tho mnnufacturo and marketing of these staple materials. It is hoped that this long letter may convey a very clear under standing of tho difficult problem which confronts us and tho spirit in which wo aro trying to meet it. There has been nothing finer than tho unselfish and devoted way that the women of tho country havo giv en of their timo and skill in mak ing Red Cross aid dependable. Wo appreciate that work done in this way lacks, something of tho personal touch which comes from working for a particular institution, or for a particular group of peoplo abroad, or in tho field. Wo aro none tho less sure that tho basis on which, broadly speaking, wo aro attempting to handle tho matter, is tho only practical onot Our standards are based on first hand knowledge and careful observation of tho petplo who aro right on tho ground. We hopo to change our standard- as llt tlo as possible; wo hopo tj havo LIIC1U (13 BIIIIJJIU U3 J)U3Hll)Il. Other patterns of a particular thing aro somotimes urged by some one, who has had a limited experi nnco abroad, as superior to the lied Cross standard. Our standards are, howovor, meeting the test of real scrvico every day. The goal which wo havo set Is not a visionary one, but wo havo hard, practical war facts to face. We aro confidont that every loyal member of tho Red Cross will do the utmost to promote tho efficien cy of tho organization so that wo may continue to be tho greatest re lief agency operating in tuc war. Tho following quotas havo been received during tho past week: Garments 59 women's moi'itSim jackets. Knitting 10 navy helmots, Surgical dressings 200 3-yard rolls, GOO 8x4 sterile drcssings.lOOO pads, typo 2, size. 1. Tho knitting censor at tho stato warehouse in Omaha mado tho fol lowing comment on tho socks ship ped by tho local Chapter in June: "Your sock3 aro perfect." Tho last of tho Juno quota on surgical dressings 100 pads was shipped this wcolc. J. C. McCormack gavo 3.00 and Stovo Howard $4.00 to the Red Cross tho past week. 29th Scrvico Company, Radio Labo ratory, Camp Alfred Vail, Littlo Silver, N. J July 1, 1018. Dakota County Chapter A. 11. C. Dakota City, Nebraska. Dear Friends: Your most useful "Red Cross Kit" camo to mo a few days ago. It con tains just tho things which most of us forgot to take with us but which wo find aro vory necessary. V men in tno service .certainly truly upprecinto what you arc doing for us. I, wish to thank you for my kit and hopo that you may always havo suiricient funds to carry on tho good work for tho benefit of thoso who aro nearer tho firing line. Very truly yours, Wm. Schrievor, I'