Dakota County herald. (Dakota City, Neb.) 1891-1965, September 20, 1917, Image 6
DAKOTA COUNTY HERALD; DAKOTA CITY, NEBRASKA. I'fc GEI BETTER WAGES ENVOY ACTED AS SPY UNCLE SAMUEL SEES THROUGH IT! GOSSIP FROM STATE HOUSE Eight companies of national guard reserves hnvo been formed to date,. . leaving but two moro to bo organised y, boforo tho Soventh regiment 13 fully recruited. S TO U. 3. BOOST IN WAGES FOR MAN IN ARSENALS AND NAVY . YARDS. LANSING REVEALS HOW 8WED- ISH MINISTER IN MEXICO AIDED GERMANY. ROOT SAYS ARGUMENTS BY PACIFIST8 AGAINST WAR ARE ENEMY ARGUMENT8. Springfield, in Sarpy county, with a. population of about GOO, has raised Its. sharo of national guard reserves and will bo mustorod in nt once. Ncwman. Qrovc will also havo n company. INCREASE OF TEN PER CENT LETTER IS MADE PUBLIC RENDER AID TO GERMANY Ififilfl x m m W if i ID a Advances Given by Joint Board at Mare Island and New York are Greater Than Recommendations Made by Authorities In Charge. WMtrra Nwsppcr Union Newi Smlre Washington, D. G. Completion of new wago scales for all navy yards and arsenals was announced by tbo upcclal joint war-navy labor commit toe. The revision, which becomes of fectlvo as soon as now pay rolls can bo prepared, Is said to malco an aver ago lncrcaso In maximum rates of nearly 10 per cent and much grcator advances In the- ncalo for tho lowest grades of skilled labor. Tho commltteo examined local rates and waB guided to a great extent by tho aim to mnko tho rates as nearly uniform In all section of tho country as circumstances would allow. "In regard to tho now navy yard Bcalo," says tho announcement, "tho most Important change Is tho reduc tion of tho number of rates in any ono 4.rado to three. Ilorotoforo most of tho skilled trades have been grad ed Into fvo rates, tho mon In tho low est rate receiving oftontlmo moro than unskilled labor. Hereafter there will bo but thrco ratos, tho lowest to bo paid not moro than $1.04 per diem less than tho first class men. For In stance, If tho top rales for machin ists Is J4.G4 a day tho third rate must bo at least $3. GO, instead of as at present in soino casos as low as $3.04." CONGRESS MAY QUIT IN OCTOBER Speed In Senato Will Be Necessary to Accomplish Program. Washington, D. C. Congressional plans contemplato adjournment early In Octobor. Speed In tho senato alono is essen tial to carrying this plan into effect. Tho houso has almost completed Its work and conforoes aro making all posslblo hasto to roach agreements on mcasuros that havo passed both houses. Indications aro that tho senato will co-operate, as it rushed through tho trading with tho onomy and war bond bills last wcok In record time and has taken hold of tho soldiers and sailors Insurance bill, ono of tho two remain ing big moasuroa it has to pass, with an apparont dotormlnatlon to oxpod lto consideration of It. Cloturo may bo resorted to if nocossary. Pacifist Meeting Disorderly. Hartford, Conn. Illotous scone marked a mooting horo of tho Hart ford branch of tho Pooplo's Council of America for Domocrncy and Poa.eo. culminating In tho arrost of tho spoak or, Mrs. Annlo 13. Halo, of Now York, tho chairman; Alfrod IS. Whltohoad, of this city, and tho abrupt ending of tho mooting by tho police Pollco action was takon aftor Mrs. Halo had crltlclaod tho prosidont and tho war, condomnod conscription and doclarcd tho Unltod Statos had no right to go abroad to flght Godmnny becauso of a Lollot that "fifty years nonce" Ger many might mako war on this coun try. Editors Held for Treason. Philadelphia. Louis Wornor, editor In chiof, nnd Dr. Martin Darkow, man aging editor of tho Philadelphia Tago blatt, woro Indicted on nlno counts . for troaBon by tho federal grand Jury hero. Soparato Indictments on two counts, charging conspiracy nnd vio lation of tho espionage net, were to turned against Wornor, Darkow, Patur Schaoror, president; Herman Lnmko, buslnoss managor, and Paul Vogol, treasurer. Decrease of Students. Lincoln. Nob. ItogiBtration at tho University of Nobraska shows a do creaso, duo to tho war, of about 20 por cont from that of 1910. At tho completion or regular registration night 2,057 had registered, as compar ed with 2,557 last yoar, according to official reports from the registrar. Flight Cadets Killed. Bollovillo, Ont. News reachod horo of tho death In an alrplano col lision of Flight Cadot Donvlllc at tho aviation camp at Dczronto. Tholr niachlno crashed noar tho alrdomo aftor returning from a flight. Thu airplanes woro wrecked. An American Casualty. Ottawa, Ont. Tho namo of J. w. Jones, Follows, Cal., was included in tho Canadian casualty list given out. Ho was wounded. Young Baits Indicted. Philadelphia. Jacob H. Haltz, son of a wealthy browor, haB boon In dicted by tho fudoral graiwl 'nrv rMr making false statomonts In his claim for oxomptlon from army duty Iialu aworo boforo tho bourd that ho was tho solo support of his wlfo and two "children and that ho had no othur In como boyond that derived from his mental and physical laborers. It do velopcd that ho has beon receiving a yearly Income of $20,000 from thu , braving company of J. and P. Halts. Note From German Minister In Mexico City to Berlin Government Asked Decoration for Stockholm Representative. Washington, .Sept. 15. The material nld given Gcrmnny by Sweden was not confined to transmission of nnvnl se crets by code from Argentina to Ber lin. A copy of an ofllclnl letter from Herr von Eckhnrdt, Germnn minister In Mexico, to his homo olllco, given out by Secretary Lnnslng on Thursdny, makes the startling revelation that Folko G'ronholm, Swedish churgo d'affaires in Mexico City, was an active n gent of the Gorman government. So extensive were his services that he was recommended to the kaiser as being worthy of n special decora tion ns reward for bis services. It is shown that Folke Cronholm not only gave military and diplomatic in formation to Minister von Eckhardt at Ionst up to March, 1010, but that ho followed the example of his colleague In Buenos Aires by transmitting ofll clnl messages from tho German em bassy In the olllciul Swedish codo to the foreign olllco at Stockholm and thence to Berlin. At the same time the secretary of state made public u report from Ira Nelson Morris, American minister at Stockholm, declaring that while tho Swedish foreign olllco was transmitting German messages in German code for the German diplomats, It was requir ing Mr. Morris to flic bis messages to Constantinople via the Swedish foreign olllco in French. U. S. SHIPS SINK U-BOAT Two Morchant Vessels Sent Down During 'Battle Convoy At tack U-Boat. Washington, Sept. 13. A typo graphical error In a cablegram report ing a submarlno attack on a convoy of merchant ships off tho coast of Franco on September 5 led Secretary Daniels to announce on Tuesday that six submarines probably hud been sunk in tho bnttle, when In renllty the prob babllltles aro only one was destroyed. The mistake was not discovered until several hours after tho country had been electrified by tho report of a wholesale sinking of Germnn U-boats. Tho truo version, it appears, is that tho merchant ships, of which the West wego was ono, were attacked by sub marines in forco off tho coast of Franco on September 5 nnd that in tho light two of the merchant ships were lost, unil probnbly one of the submarines wus sunk. The morchnnt fleet, of which tho Westwego was one, was on tho way to Europe from the United States when attacked. Tho vessels were under con voy, but no details received. Names of the two ships sunk were not Included In tho dispatch. WIN 8 FIGHTS WITH DIVERS British Seaplanes Join Allied Subma rines In Defeating U-Boats, Says London. London, Sept. 17. Stories of somo recent successes of tho British navy against German submarines wero given to tho public on Friday In a series of brief descriptions of eight encounters in which eight, and possi bly nine, U-boats were accounted for. These eight sea battle pictures wero selected so as to cover practically tho whole ground of nntl-sulimnrluo activ ities. In ono case there was u battle be tween an auxiliary cruiser and a sub marlno, In another nn engagement between n seaplane and n submarine, then n bnttle between two sub marines in which tho British sul marlno captain proved himself tho better man, and Anally two tales of successes of armed incrchnntmen against tho enemy. SENATE FOR DRAFT OF ALIENS Army Service for Foreigners Provided In Resolution Passed by the Upper House. Washington, Sept. 1-1. Drafting of all aliens lu the United States except Germans, others exempt by treaty, and those of countries allied with Ger many who lmu resided In this coun try one year, Is proposed In a Joint res olution passed by tho senate Wednes day and sent to the h.iu'sr-. it Is esti mated that more than u million aliens would be affected. Millionaire Merchant Drafted. Omaha, Neb., Sept. 17. John Bran dels, twenty-one years old, millionaire owner of J. L. Rriuulels & Son's de partment store, will go on September 11), with 573 other Omaha drafted men, to Fort lUley. Engine Quits; Flyer Killed. Cambridge, Mass., Sept. 17. Cor poral William H. Meeker of Harvard of tho Lnfayotto usctulrllle was killed while Hying over the linos, somewhere In Fiance, when the ougino of his air plane btallcd. OUSTS GERMAN ENVOY COUNT LUXBURG DISMISSED BY ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. Teuton Legation and Newspaper Build ings In Buenos Aires Are Stoned by Mobs. Buenos Aires, Sept. 14. Immense crowds Joined In nn antl-Germnn dem onstration here. The Germnn legation nnd German newspaper buildings wero stoned. There was serious rioting and mounted pollco charged the mobs In tho fashionable Avenida Florida. Tho Argentine government sent to tho Germnn legation passports to bo delivered to Count Luxburg, tho Ger man minister in Buenos Aires, Tho whereabouts of Count Luxburg still Is unknown to the Argentine government. Tho Argentine government ulso has demnnded nu explanation from Sweden regarding tho transmission of messages to Germany. The note sent by Foreign Minister Pueyrrcdon to Count von Luxburg, In which the German minister was ten dered his passports, rends: "Mr. Minister: You having ceased to bo persona grata to the Argentina government, that government has de cided to deliver to you your passports, which I transmit herewith by order ot Ids excellency, the president of tho nation. "Tho Introducer of embassies has instructions to assist you in your Im mediate departure from the territory of tho republic. God keep you. "II. FUEYRREDON. "To Count Knrl von Luxburg, envoy extraordinary nnd minister plenipo tentiary of tho German empire." The Argentlno minister nt Berlin hns been Instructed to Inform tho Ger mnn foreign olllco that Count von Lux burg has been handed his passports and to nsk for explanations regarding tho telegram disclosure. If the Ger mnn government disapproves of tho text of the German minister's dis patches, and especially of tho word "ass," which term the count applied to tho Argentine foreign minister, tho sit uation may clenr. If Berlin does not disavow the minister's courso Argen tina will recnll her minister from Ger many, but may penult the legutlon to remain. Argentina also has asked the Ger man government for a full explanation of Its present policy of sinking Argen tlno ships. SOLDIERS' RISK BILL PASSED War Insurance Measure Approved by the House Carries Appropria tion of $176,000,000. Ynshlngton, Sept. in. The war In surance bill, carrying an appropriation of $170,000,000 and providing allot ments for soldiers' families, compensa tion for Injuries and comprehensive Insurance, was passed by tho house. Only ilvo representatives among 82-1 present failed to vote for tho bill sup planting the old pension system In this war.' These live answered "present" on roll call. Another U. S. Ship Sunk. London, Sept. 17. Tho American ship Wilmoro was sunk by n German submarine on September 12, according to an announcement made by the Brit ish admiralty. All tho members of tho crew of tho vessels were saved. Miners Return to Work. Pnna, 111., Sept. 17. Five hundred miners employed In Peabody mine No. 7 at Tovey, III., who struck Tuesday becauso the company would not re strict loaders to three cars a day, re turned to work. RUSS REVOLT CRUSHED LIFE WHEN TROOPS DESERT. General Agrees to Surrender When Division of Moslem Soldiers Goes Over to Kerensky. Petrograd, Sept. 18. Kornlloff Is ne gotiating for his life. With tho enp turo of Pskoff, 102 miles southwest Of the Russian capital, his base, his rebel lion hns gone to pieces. Desertion by the SIkaya (savage) division, when it reached within fif teen miles of Petrograd, was the causo of his downfall. These troops were mostly Moslems, coming from the trans-Caucasian tribes. They stood by Kornlloff, one tlmo communder In chief of the Russian armies, becauso of his Interest In Asi atic affairs and also because of his obvious Tartar blood. When they reached the vicinity of Tsarskoo Solo they were met by fel low Moslems whom Premier Kerensky hnd sent from Petrograd. Loyul to the revolution which changed Russia from an Imperial au tocracy to a democratic republic, they were soon convinced by tho provisional government's delegation that the best interests of tho state would be served by their adherence to the Kerensky cabinet According they shifted, and tho Kornlloff forces, of .which they consti tuted the advnnce guard and which wero planning to Invest Petrograd from Gutchlnu nnd Tosnn, 30 miles southwest and southeast respectively, found themselves with a serious gap In their ranks. Moreover, their retreat had been cut off by tho selzuro of Pskoff from tho south, and their 50-mllo victory from Lugn to Gatchlna did them no good. FLYING STUDENTS ARE KILLED Two Airplanes at North Island Avia tion Field, California, Collide While 6,000 Feet In Air. San DIego.Cal., Sept. 13. Colliding In midair during n practice flight two student aviators at the North Islnnd nrmy aviation Held, Edward W. Walsh, Jr., of Oakland, and Theodore B. Ly man of St. Helena, Colo., fell nearly 0,000 feet and were Instantly killed. U. S. ARTILLERY IN FRANCE Large U. S. American Contingent Ar rives at Camp Soldiers Practice With Big Guns. American Training Camp lu France, Sept. 15. A largo contingent of Amer ican artillery has Joined the expedi tionary army nnd Is well along with its Intensive training under French supervisory Instructions. Australia's War Expenses. New York, Sept. 15. Australia's war expenditures up to and Including June, 1018, will total $1,000,000,000. it was announced by British representa tives here. This estimate was made In parliament by Sir John Forrest. Heavy Losse3 for Italy. Vienna, Austria, Sept. 15. "Tho Italian losses in the eleventh Isonzo battle," says an ofllclnl statement Is sued by the Austrian war olllco, "have reached almost n quarter of n million, Including 20.000 prisoners." Station Agents Joint Strike. Bnrllngton, N. J.. Sept. 15. Spread of the Pennsylvania railroad telegra phers' strike to tho station agents was announced nt strike headquarters nfter news was roculvnd that agents hud quit ut a dozen stations. Declares Spirit Is One of Rebellion snd Effect Is to Hinder and Lessen Popular Support and En- cottage Foe. Chicago, Sept. 17. Before 15,000 persons gathered at tho war mnss meeting In the Coliseum on Friday night, Ellliu Root defined tho word "traitor" as it applies in this crisis. "Arguments against tho war, slnco wo have entered the war, aro enemy arguments," ho declared, while the great crowd shouted Its approval. "Their spirit is the spirit of re bellion nnd tbo effect Is to hinder nnd lessen popular support. They encour age the enemy." When the throng hnd given vent to its hearty approbation ho pnused dra matically and dcclnred : "Such persons aro rendering moro effective servlco to Germnny than they ever could render on the battlefield with arms. "Their purpose Is so plain that It la Impossible to resist the conclusion that the greater number of them aro attempting to bring triumph to Ger mnny." "Anyone who by argument Is hin dering the government, nnd knows whnt he is doing, Is a traitor," Mr. Root said. Mr. Root, who appeared on tho platform with Samuel Gompers as co speaker of tho evening, mentioned no names in his powerful address. He severely took to task naturalized citizens who have shown nn Inclina tion to be false to their new country. Tho big meeting was held under tho direction of tho Chlcngo chapter of tho National Security league. Long be fore tho time for tho speaking to be gin tho great hall was crowded. Gov. Frank O. Lowden, who had been scheduled to appear as a speaker, was unable to attend on nccount of the extraordinary labor situation nt tho state capital. He sent this messuge: "Springfield is tho storm center of Illinois Just now, nnd I must remain at my post. "The great majority of worklngmen here are loyal. But sinister Influences nre at work to Involve labor In a hos tile attitude toward government. Wo must separate these two forces. "It will do no good to win bnttles abroad If wo cunnot maintain peaco at home." WHEAT REVOLT LAID TO FOES U. S. Finds German Propaganda In Northwest States Caused Farmer Rebellion. Washington, Sept. 17. Pro-German propaganda Is responsible for tho re fusal of farmers to sell their wheat crop at the price fixed by the govern ment wns the statement issued by tho food administration on Friday night. Mr. Hoover declared, except In ter ritories affected by pro-German and anti-war agitations, there was no dis position on tho part of farmers to withhold crops. The food administration flatly de nied tho government Is considering commandeering wheat stocks of farm ers. Mr. Hoover has turned the entlro problem over to the department of Jus tice. The department hns been asked to investigate thoroughly various or ganizations and meetings, particularly in the Northwest, which contemplato an agitation to upset tho government's flxed prlco of $2.20 per bushel on wheat. The farmers meeting called to meet In St. Paul Monday to de mund a prlco of $3 a bushel, has been the subject of n thorough probo. Officials of tho department of Jus tlco will prosecute all Involved In uny agitation to embarrass tho gov ernment In tho prosecution of the war. LEADER OF RUSS REBELS DIES General Krymoff Shoots Self After Talk With Kerensky Petrograd Recovers From Panic. Petrograd, Sept. 17. General Kry moff, commander of tho troops of Gen eral Kornlloff sent to attack Petrograd, tho official news agency announces, has succumbed to the wounds he In flicted upon himself after an interview with Premier Kerensky. After being received by Premier Ker ensky ut the winter pnlaco and In formed of the fnto which awaited him, General Krymoff, commander of tho Kornlloff troops which wero sent 'against Petrograd, returned to his lodg ings nnd shot himself. Petrograd has entirely recovered Its calm, a remarkable effect of the sup pression of the revolt. $25,000 Robbery In C'ucago. Chicago, Sept. 17. During the rush hour two highwaymen entered the of llce of Frank L. Plon, diamond Jobber, and nt tho point of revolvers bound and gagged him and escaped with moro than $25,000 worth of uncut gems. Root Honored by N. S. L. New York, Sept. 17. EHhu Root wiih elected honorary president or (ho Na tional Security league, succeeding tho late Joseph II. Chontc. The league has grown to a membership of 100,000, with branches In all prlnclpnl cities. Capt. Elbert Grisell, retired, has been nppolnted commandant oi t university cadets by Adj. Gen. Mc( of Wnshlncton. according to a te gram to this effect received by Chan cellor Avery. Provost Marshal Crowdor of Wash In charge of tho administration or tho draft law, has telegraphed Gov ernor Keith Neville, complimenting him highly on tho manner in which, the organization of Nebraska's first contingent under tho draft law was effected and its movement to tho. training camp was carried out. Tho open game season is now at hand, nnd hunters may shoot ducks,, geese and waterfowl till December 31; pralrio chickon, grouso nnd sago hens, till Novombor 15; snipe, kllldcor and. yollow legs till December; squirrels, from October 1 to November 30; but romomber that thero is no open sea son on quail, as thoy aro protected all tho year. With tho close of business In tho olllco of Secretary of Stato Pool, Sep tember 8, a total of 139,400 automobile plates had been Issued this year. Tho last census showed Nebraska to havo a population of 1,192,000 and this, would show ono automobllo to every 8.GG persons in tho stato, a showing: which is not approached by any,thnr stato in tho union. Resolutions calling for tho raising: of a fund to support members of the union in getting a university educa tion wero placed in tho hands of the-, resolutions committee of tho stato fed eration of labor in session at Lincoln Tho resolution calls for tho ralslng of a fund from which prospective stu dents can borrow without Interest for complctlng their education. Tho registration of women for serv ice in tho government, which took: place last week, whllo gratifying in its. results, was not all that was expected,, as many women, through misunder standing, failed to sign tho pledges,, and in order that a much larger list of signatures may bo secured, the reg istration will continue until October 17. Cards and other information ca bo secured from county chairmen. A telegram receivod by Adjutant? General Walter E. Steele from tho war department has ordered him to present himself for mustering into tho army as a major, and ho at onco compiled with tho ordor. Upon learn ing of this development, Governor Neville announced that Major Hol lingsworth of Omaha would be desig nated to act temporarily as adjutant general of tho state militia forces as. soon as Steele is mustered in. School children of the stato will be given an opportunity to do their "bit" for tho soldier boys by knitting, and will be furnished yarn and noodles. for that purpose. County superintend ents aro requested to write to Alice. Florcr, at tho department of educa tion at Lincoln, tolling what teachers or pupils aro willing to co-oporato in the work. Directions for making tho articles required will be sent with th$ supply of yarn and needles furnished W. H. Smith, secretary ot tho state, association of fair managers, has is sued tho following list of county fairs; yet to bo hold In Nobraska this fall: Week of September 17 Boono at Albion; Butlor at David City; Chase at Imperial; Cheyenne at Sidney; Dawson at Lexington; Dodge at Hooper; Hall at Grand Island; Harlaa. at Alma; Hitchcock at Culbertson; Kearnoy at Mindon; Nuckolls at Nel son; Pierce at Plorco; Seward at Seward; Shorman at Loup City. Week of September 24 Clay at Clay Center; Frontier at Stockvlllo; Fur nas at Beaver 'City; Gage at Beatrice; Hayes at Hayos Center; Holt at Chambers; Howard at St. Paul; Lin coln at North Platte; Merrick at Clarks. Week of October 1 Pawnee- at Pawneo City; Red Willow at In x in- 1 eff er- dlanola; Saunders at Wahoo; at York. Week of October 8 Jeffer son at Falrbury. According to a statement from the sanitary department thero has not not been a caso of sickness reported for ovor two weeks among tho troops, stationed at Lincoln. Fresh air and army victuals Is said to bo responsi ble for this condition. Tho Nobraska state council of de fense Is sending out quostionalres to. tho coal dealers of Nobraska regard ing tho coal situation. By tho ans wers to theso reports tbo stato coun cil hopes to formulate a definite plan for dealing with the coal situation. Altho no scholars are to bo elected this year, tho examinations for the Rhodos scholarships will be conducted as usual. Tho examination will bo hold at the stato university on Oc tober second and third. Those who pass the examination this year will bo ollgiblo for appointment at any other tlmo until they are abovo the am limit. The fact that no scholars, aro to bo appointed this year is as cribed to the wur. Tlioe who wish information in regard to the examina tions may obtain if by calling at tha chancellor's olllco, V ftf 3 Ji tswr"-Tr