f 4TZ" OTA COUNTY HERALD. State Ilistoricnl Society Motto: All The News When It Is News. VOL. 23. DAKOTA CITY, NEB., THURSDAY, APRIL 22, 1015. NO. 34. T i V .' I V W I I '4. IL & TDJBL SBHES PRESIDENT WOODROW WIL80N FORESEES AMERICA AS ULTI MATE MEDIATOR. SAYS TO KEEP HANDS OFF Wilson Sees Need of This Country as Painstaking Adjuster In Final Com position of Troubles Tells Need of Undevlatlng Neutrality. Western Xewiptper Union News Rerclc. New York. President WllBon Tues day gave a definite and clear state ment of the neutrallty7which is guid ing his administration during the war in Europe. Ho chose the occasion of Vrfe annual luncheon of the Associated Press for what he Bald he regarded as a statement of gravest importance to the Amorican people. The Influence of the newspaper In moulding public opinion, Mr. Wilson said, prompted him to make clear his ideas of true neutrality and In doing so to Impress upon his hearers the importance of adhering strictly to truthfulness and honesty In the dis semination of news. Mr. Wilson seemed to weigh each word ho uttered. The importance he attached to his statement was reflect ed In a request that no attempt be made to paraphrase his speech or to give It publicity until the official Whlto House stenographer had tran scribed it in full, Ab the only great nation not engaged in tho war or suffering under the Im mediate Influence of tho war zone. Mr. Wilson declared that a great distinc tion awaited the United States when the hour of readjustment should come, provided this nation should prove to tho world Its self-control and self-mastery. Tho past had been dlflcult, ho pointed out, but the future would be more difficult. America, the president said, never would attempt to sit In Judgment upon another nation. No nation was fit to do that, he added. But America, free from hamporing ambitions as a world power, free of a lust for territory, calm,-cool and without self Ihterest, must be appealed to to assist in the reconstruction processes of peace. The neutrality of the Unltod States,. Mr. Wilson said, had a higher basis thhW a" petty desire to keep out of trou ble. "There Is something so much great er to do than flght," ha said. "Let us think of America before wo think of Europe In order that America may be fit to be Europe's friend when the day of tested friendship comes. The test of friendship Is not sympathy with one side or tho other, but getting ready to help both sides when the strugglf Is over." Find Tow Dead In Ashes. West Point, Neb. West Point has a crime mystery. Mr. and Mrs. Herman JWruck, well to do Germans, met a tragic death in their home here Mon day night. The general belief is that Mr. Wruck waB slain by robbres, who set fire to the house, and that Mrs. Wruck was burned to death. When neighbors arrived at the burning house of the Wrucks early Tuesday they found him dead, sitting by the window on the ground floor, fully dressed. His fare was covered with blood. The fur nituro, bedding and walls were spat tered with blood and everything was disarranged, indicating a fierce strug gle. This evidence was lost when the flro could not bo checked and the house wnB destroyed. ' Rum Banished. London. In order that all classes ' V Placed on the same footing with re gard to drinking facilities, the house of commonB had before It a self-denying ordinance banishing alcoholio drinks from the house during the con tinuance of the war. In moving this resolution Thomas Edward Wing, lib eral member for Durham, explained ho did not desire to suggest a high stato , . m imCiU1miunuo among me legislators, but he did want rich and poor, peer ' una peasant, to be treated alike. To Insist on Open Door. Washington, D, C While declining to discuss in detail tho Amorican poll cy toward tho Japanese-Chinese negq tlations, Secretary Bryan has told in quirers that tho United States govern ment still stood firmly on tho announce ment made at tho beginning of the Wilson administration of its purpose to support the policy of the open door and freedom of commerce in the far east. Fire on Biplane. Brownsville, Tex. A United sw army Biplane, flying ovor Fort Brown, 1 jitur Here, was ureu upon Tuesday af ternoon by Carranza soldiers fn Matu moros. About twenty rifle shots and fifty shots from a machine gun on tho Mexican Side. It in linllnvnrl In o -..,.. circles here, were fired at the air craft. Weather Halts Raising. - Honolulu. Work thn hnu i,n,. .,. ingvon for several days nrelimlnorv in.-. r am' uivi-umi in rniRn fho ui. !.... t.i . March 25. was halted becauso ot bad weather. Mediation Near In Labor War. .. Chicago. -The first r.tep toward "the arbitration of thq building trades atriko and lockout which has thrown 325,000 wage carnere out of employ ment hco beon taSen horn N.W.ALDHIGH IS DEAD FORMER U.S. SENATOR STRICKEN SUDDENLY WITH STROKE WHILE AT HOME. FORMER LEADER OF G. 0. P. Expert on the Tariff and Finance Suc cumbs to Apoplexy Following At tack of Indigestion Daughter Wed a Rockefeller. New Ifork, April 19. Nelson W. Aid rich, for 30 years United States sena tor from Rhode Island and Republic an leader whoso namo was stamped upon tariff and currency legislation of his "party, died on Friday of an apoplectic stroke at his home on Fifth avenuo here, He had been ill of in digestion since Thursday afternoon. Until then ho had been in excellent health. Ho was in his seventy fourth year. Mr. Aldrlch will bo burled Sunday in Swanpolut cemo tery, Providence, R. I. Members of Mr. Aldrlch'a Imme diate family were hurriedly sum moned when he becamo unconscious and were at his bedside when ho died. Mr. Aldrlch held a seat in tho United States senate continually from 1881 to 1911. Probably tho greatest parliamentar ian that ever served In tho senate, Mr. Aldrlch had no difficulty in main taining leadership of his own party. Whilo ho gave special attention to the tariff and financial legislation in com mittee, on tho sonate floor his ear was open for all that was said on any sub ject of general importance. Ho sol doin failed to participate in tho dis cussion of any measure affecting gov ernmental policies. Naturally, Mr. Aldrlch'a long-continued supremacy in the councils of his party and in directing legislation caused him to become the subject of much adverso criticism. He rarely permitted himself to bo quoted by tho press. The fact that his daughter was mar ried to a son of John D. Rockefeller served to strengthen tho popular im pression that Senator Aldrlch was in some way peculiarly friendly to tho oil magnato and considerate of the so-called "Rockefeller interests." Yet when a friend of tho senator once asked him for a letter to Mr; Rocke feller Mr. Aldrlch replied: "As I have met Mr. Rockefeller only twice in my life, I fear tho letter would be of but little assistance to you." Born In Foster, R. I., November C, 1841, ho first appeared in public of fice as member of the common coun cil in tho city of Providence. Ho was elected to the Rhode Island assembly in 1875 and four years later sent to congress. After two sessions ho was elevated to the senate as successor of Gen. Ambrose E. Burnsldo. Having begun his career as a busi ness man, Senator Aldrlch continued throughout his public service to dis play businesslike methods and ex traordinary capacity for organization. Upon his election to the senate he was Immediately made chairman of the committee on rules and a member of the committee on finance and in terstate commerce. Later as chairman of the finance committee he was called upon to as sume a large share of the responsi bility for all tariff and financial legls-' lation before the sonato. Ho partici pated in the preparation of no fewer than six revisions of the tariff and bore tho burden of labor incident to them. The Payne-Aldrlch tariff act was engineered through the senato by him after many weeks of skillful ma neuvering and hard fighting. VIENNA CLAIMS BIG VICTORY Russians Said to Have Lost Battle In Carpathians 3,500,000 Men En gaged In Gigantic Fight. Vienna, April 19. "The most gigan tic battlo In tho history of the world has resulted in the complete defeat of the Russians attempting to cross the Carpathians," said an official statement from the war offico on Fri day. "In the four-weeks' engagement 3,600,000 men participated. Tho con flict reached its climax several days ago when tho Russian offensive stopped, entirely repulsed. Tho en omy'B losses wore appalling. Potrograd, April 19. While flooded streams and mud-filled roads aro in creasing tho difficulties of military op erations in tho Carpathians and hamp ering tho advance of the Russians to a great extent, more favorable weath er conditions In northern nnd western Poland have resulted In a renewal of fighting there after a lull of several weeks. Russian successes In the Mlawa re gion nnd west of the Vistula river are announced In the latest advices from Grand Duke Nicholas. Gen. F. S. Maude Wounded. London, April 20. The press bu reau announced that among the ofll core wounded In Franco was Brig. Gen. F. S. Maude. General Maude was formerly military secretary of the governor genoral of Canada. J. P. Morgan Makes a Million. Paris, April 20. There la good au thority for Btatlng that J. P, Morgan'B profit on Uie sale of his porcelain col lection was $1,000,000. This is a great tribute to the Judgment of the lato William M, Laffan. BRITISH TOWNS RAIDED GERMAN AIRSHIPS THROW BOMBS ON FIVE CITIES. Dlyth, Tyne, Walleend, Seaton Burn and Cramllngton Attacked by Zep pelins Little Damage Done. Newcastlo, England, April 1C A Zeppelin airahlp mado a bomb-dropping raid ovor tho Tynestde district in northeastern England soon after eight o'clock Wednesday night Tho entire region from Newcastle to tho North Bea coast was plunged into darkness when the first nowB of tho attack camo from BIyth, eloven mllos northeast ot Newcastle. Tho airship was then heading from the east at great speed. As It passod ovor Blyth it dropped eight bombs on tho out skirts of tho town. After leaving Blyth tho giant air craft changed Its courso, evidently Intending to make for .Newcastle Tho pilot obviously was baffled by tho darkness. Bombs woro launched from the aircraft from tlmo to time hap hazardly, but little damage was done. Eventually tho nlrshlp reached the Tyno at Wallsend and then procoeded eastward toward South Shields. As it drew near Wallsend bombs wero dropped. Ono of them fell on a rail way, narrowly missing a crowded pas senger train on the way to Newcastle. Between Blyth and Wallsend tho Zeppelin passed ovor Cramllngton and dropped several bombs In the' neigh borhood. Ono house was set on flro. Altogether it was estimated the raid lasted about twenty-five minutes. Ono man was injured by a shell splinter at Chopplngtown. Five bombs were dropped a. Wall send. Two fell In a field. They wero located by a farmer, who handed them over to tho police. From Wallsend the raider crossed tho Tyne, and five or six minutes later was reported at Weston nnd then at South Shields, passing eastward. New castlo was missed altogether. Though there was much excitement, there was no panic. Ono bomb was dropped at Beaton, within three miles of Newcastle and Elswick. 15 KILLED IN CAR CRASH Many Injured When Freight Train Hit Car Filled With Workmen-. ' at" Detroit. Detroit, April 16. Fifteen persona aro reported doad and thirty-nine in jured as tho result of a collision be tween a street car of tho Detroit United Railways and a freight train at West Jefferson avenue nnd tho De troit, Toledo & Ironton railroad on Wednesday night. Tho street car, west-bound, loaded with workmen returning to their homes, was struck broadside by a backing freight train. Few of those on the car escaped injury when it was hurled from tho tracks nnd thrown, a shapeless mass of wreckage, at tho Bide of the crossing. RUSS WIN IN CARPATHIANS Dispatch From Lemberg Says Teu tons Were Forced to Make Precipitate Retreat. Lomberg, April 16. In a desperate attack on tho Russians on tho right flank of the Austrian position at Mezo Laborcz, on tho Hungarian sldo of tho East Boskld mountains, a part of the Carpathians about fifty miles south of Przemysl, tho Austrians wero forced after a 12-hour battle to make prccipl tato retreat Tho whole main crest in this district, which tho Austrians con sidered impregnable, Is in Russian hands. JAPS TRYING TO SAVE SHIP Washington Officials Ridicule Report That 4,000 Japanese Marines Land at Turtle B&y. Washington, April 17. Assistant Socretary of the Navy Roosevelt,-who recently returned from San Diego, rid iculed the report from Los Angolea that 4,000 Japanese marines and sail ors had landed at Turtle bay, Lower California, mined tho harbor and were backed by flvo Japanese warships. Ho asserted that the Japanese undoubt edly were attempting to savo tho cruiser Asama, which ran aground there some weeks ago. FUNST0N TO TAKE CHARGE General Goes to Brownsville, Tex., as Result of Border Firing by Mexicans. Washington, April 16. Maj. Gen. Frederick Funaton, commanding the American forces on the Mexican bor der, is en route from San Antonio to Brownsville, Tex., to take personal charge of tho situation there, which has again become threatening. 450 Go to Work In Gary. Gary, Ind., April 20. The Gary plant of tho American Bridgo company resumed operations on Monday and will take back 450 employees. Several big orders will keep the plant In op eration until fall. , Swiss Aid 55,000 French. Borno, April 20. A total ot 55,000 French civilians, mostly women and children, exiled from, their homes la northern France, have up to the pres ent been moved by tho Swiss govern ment to France. 100 BRITISH KILLED TURK TORPEDO BOAT 18 DE- 8TROYED AFTER IT SUNK TRANSPORT. SHIP HAD LANDED TROOPS Sultan's Vessel Causes Loss to Enemy Before Meeting Fate British Sub marine Goes Ashore and Ten of Crew Are Missing. London, April 20.In tho first naval battlo of tho war between Turkish and British warcratt, 100 of tho crow ot tho British transport Manltou wero reported to have been drowned and a Turkish torpedo boat destroyed, in official dispatches to the admiralty on Saturday. Tho battle was fought off tho Island of Chios, near the Gulf ot Smyrna, and about 100 miles south of tho en trance to tho Dardanelles. Tho trans port was torpedoed and sunk after It had landed British troops on tho coast of Asia Minor. Tho engagement took placo in tho forenoon. Tho torpedo boat emerged from tho Gulf ot Smyrna, penetrating the blockade maintained by Vice Ad miral Peirso'a fleet since tho bombard ment of Smyrna began. Three torpedoes woro shot nt tho British transport, according to dis patches to tho admiralty. It adds all missed their mark, but does not ox Plain the destruction of tho vessel. Tho light cruiser Minerva, which had participated in tho bombardment of Smyrna, gave chnsq and forced tho torpedo boat ashore in Kalammuit bay, Chios island. Tho Turkish war craft was destroyed and Its crow of 100 mado prisoners. Tho press bureau issued on Sunday tho following announcement by tho admiralty: "The British Bubmarlno E-15, whilo attempting a difficult reconnolssanco In tho Kophez mine field of the Dar danelles, was run ashore off Koptiez point, four miles below the nar rows. "Tho officers and twenty-one men of tho crow of thirty-one were res cued by the Turks and mado prison ers, according to tho official state ment nt Constantinople., Thla state ment njlds' tha among the prisoners was'tho former vlco-consul at Dar danelles." It is learned that -warships have been attacking tho forts nt Bulair, on tho Gallipoll peninsula. C0LMAR MENACED BY FRENCH Germans, Retreat Towards the Rhine British Troops Win Near Ypres. London, April 20. FurlouB fighting at the extreme ends of tho' battlo line in Alsace and Danders has resulted in marked progress for tho English and French In their Joint offensive movement. The most terrific fighting is -taking placo in tho Vosges, whore bayonet charges by superior numbers have thrown tho Germans down tho slopes and placed In tho hands of tho French positions which, If thoy do not command tho fortified city of Colmar, at least gravely menace the Alsatian stronghold. The French claim of a victory south west of Colmar, near Metzeral, which overlooks tho valley of tho Rhino, is admitted in tho official statement re ceived from Berlin on Sunday. In addition, tho German war office admits a repulso southwest of Ypres by tho British, who exploded mines in tho German trenches on tho north ern bank of the Yser canal and oc cupied throo of tho craters thus created. 3 KILLED IN AUTO ACCIDENTS Richmond, Ind., Woman and Ohio Man Die Dr. J. W. Toye of In dianapolis Loses His Life. Greensville, O., April 20. Two pep sons woro killed and three injured when an automobile went down a 12 foot embankment hero on Saturday. The dead are: Ray McKoon, forty years old. Greenville, O.; Mrs. Walter Cook, twenty-eight years old, Rich morid, Ind, Tho Injured are: Mr. and Mrs. Harry Barry, Greenville; Walter Cook, Richmond, Ind. Mrs, Barry la not expected to recover. The accident occurred when Barry, who was driv ing tho car, attempted to evado col liding with a runaway horse. Indianapolis, Ind., April 20. Ono roan was killed, a woman was injured sorlously and another man suffered slight Injuries when two automobiles collided on East Washington street, near Sherman avenues on Saturday. The dead: Dr. J. W. Toye, a dentist of Morion, Ind, Tho Injured: Mrs. C. A. McCardal of Terhuno, Ind., sorlt ous, and Mndlsou T. Burton, Indian apolis. Boxer Kills Best Friend, Now York, April 19. Although ex onerated of all responsibility for tho death of George Brogan, with whom ho was boxing when Brogan met hie death, Arthur Stcbblns declarod that be wou'd never enter tho ring again. Aeroplane Brought Down. Paris, April 19. The war office states that . German aeroplane was brought down by the French. The aeroplane, crashing to earth, foil be fore the British lino north of Ypres, but behind the German trenches, DUTCH VESSEL IS SUNK HOLLAND AROUSED WHEN GER MANS TORPEDO SHIP. Attacked While at Anchor Crew of Twenty-Three Men Rescued by Lightship Boats. London, April 17. Tremendous ex citement has been aroused in Hol land, according to dispatches received hero, by tho destruction ot tho Dutch govornmont steamer Katwljk by a Gor man submarine. Tho Katwljk was torpedoed on Thursday at anchor off Noordhlnder lightship, Hblland. Sho was of 2,046 tons, bound for Rotter dam from Baltlmoro with corn nnd cotton. Hor cargo waB government owned. Tho linking of tho Katwljk, com ing on tho heels of tho seizure of tho four Dutch trawlers, tho St Nicholas, Eontweo, Rynland and another as yet unidentified, by a German torpedo boat, which took them to Cuxhavon, has aroused tho Dutch government to tako hasty steps to demand immodi ato and completo reparation. Tho Katwljk sailed from Baltlmoro on March 27. Sho had boen chartered from hor owners, Erhardt-Dekkcrs of Rotterdam, for this purposo by tho queen's government Sho waB an chored about soven miles off Noord hlnder lightship when struck. Her crow of 23 was rescued by tho light ship, A Gorman submarine has beon hovering in tho vicinity of Noord hlndor for several days, other vessels having been attacked thoro. An Exchange dispatch from Rotter dam says that tho Blnklng of tho Kat wljk has caused the deepest resent ment throughout Holland. Even Ger man sympathizers have expressed dis gust at tho actions of Gorman sub marines in disregarding neutral flags. Whon torpedoed tho steamor was flying the Dutch flag at her masthead. Tho torpedo tore a hugo holo In tho vessel and sot tho ship aflro. Tho crow tried desperately to save tho vessel. A socond torpedo put an end to tholr efforts. Tho men took to tho boats and then for tho first tlmo ob served tho perlBcopo of a submarine TELEGRAPHIC NOTES Holbrook, Ariz., April 17. Eight per sons were drowned on Thursday when Lyman reservoir, which impounds tho waters of tho Littlo Colorado river, 12 miles south of St. Johns, Apacho coun ty, broke. Chicago, April 19. It Is reported that the United States Stcol corpora tion will transfer tho Tennessee Coal and Iron company to the Bothlehcxn Steel corporation, and that tho gov ernment has agreed A drcp Its Buit against tho United States Steel cor poration. New York, April 19. Following tho decision of tho appellato division of the supremo court that Harry IC. ThaW must bo returned to Matteawan, hla attorneys decided- to tako the case to the court ot appeals with a pled for another stay, pending a review by that tribunal. POSES AS OWN BROTHER Writes Former Wife for 20 Year" While Evading Alimony Payment, But May Have to 8ettle Now. Milwaukee April 17, For twenty Boven years Orvlllo E. Collins, who disappeared in 1888 and was supposed to bo dead, concealed his ldontlty from his former wlfo by posing as a brother of the missing man. Tho truth camo out whon ho was ordorod to ap pear beforo Judgo Eschweller nnd show causo why ho ttiiould not pay (0,400 back alimony. Mrs. Collins got a dlvorco and $20 a month alimony in 18S8. Afterward she moved to St Joseph, Mo. Soon a man representing himself aB her missing husband's brother began writing her letters. Re turning to Milwaukee recently Mrs. Collins was accosted by the man on tho street, Investigation disclosed his Identity. OPERATE ON MRS. ROOSEVELT Wife of Former President Under Knife In New York Hospital Op eration Announced Successful, New York, April 17. Mrs. Thoo doro Roosevelt, wlfo ot ex-Prcsldent Roosevelt, underwent an operation at Roosovolt hospital hero on Thursday. The operation waa performed by Dr. Howard C. Taylor, and was entirely successful. It was announced that Mrs. Roosevelt would Boon bo on tho road to recovery. Colonel Roosevelt and Thcodoro Roosevelt, Jr., arrived at tho hospital a short time before the tlmo set for the operation and remained while 11 was taking place. Gen. Herrera Killed by Own Men. Laredo, Tex., April 20. Gen, Mac lovlo Herrera, Carranza commander at Nuevo Laredo, opposlto here, was killed by his own men, who mistook him and his staff for Villa troops, ac cording to Information received here. Negro Taken From Jail; Shot. Valdosta, Ga., April 20. Caesar Shefflold, a negro, was removed from the Lnko Park Jail near here and shot to death by a inch, according to ad vices received here. Sheffield had been arrested on a charge of theft HAVE BEST LIVE STOCK LAWS Members of Improved Stock Breeders' Association Indorsed Six Leg islative Bills. Nebraska stockmen who are famll lar with live stock sanitary lawB ot other states say that aB a result ol tho lato lcgiolaturo's activity Nebras ka has tho best live stock laws of any state In tho union. That view is hold by J. A. Ollis of Ord and other members of tho Im proved Livestock Breeders' associa tion, who have gono ovor the enact ments. Six bills indorsed by that body have been sent through tho last step of their career nnd will bo on tho Btatuto books after July 8. Among tho number of measures highly commended aro: Tho bill nmondlng the law for Indemnification and including both glanders and dournlno In horscB, tho measuro changing tho stallion registration law nnd requiring only two inspections instead of yearly Inspections, tho bill giving potency to livestock quaran tine statutes, amending tho veteri narian practice law and putting that profession on a higher piano and tho bill giving tho livestock aanttary board completo control over tho man ufacture and salo of serum and virus. Tho State Normal" board, meeting at tho stato house, has apportioned the amount of monoy to bo received during tho coming blcnnlum by tho four normal schools ot tho stato for tho purposes ot maintenance. Tho school nt Chndron will get $85,000; tho school at Kearnoy, $1G0,000; Peru, $180,000, and Wayno, $120, 000. Tho normal school levy of .85 mill brought in . $721,107.03 last blcnnlum. It is anticipated that tho regular increase, in tho assessment roll of tho stato will bring thla amount up to about $750,000 for tho present blcnnlum. Tho total, appor tioned among tho schools for main tenance as outlined abovo Is $545,000. This will lcavo about $200,000 for new buildings, architects' fees and expenses of tho board. Increase for Uiis biennlum is divided as follows: Chadron, $10,000; Kearney, $10,000; Peru, $15,000; Wayne, $10,000. Application ot now live stock sani tary laws was considered nt a meet ing last week of tho state sanitary board. Chief among tho new meas ures in importance to tho board is the law that adds to its duties tho functions ot tho stallion registration board, which is abolished as a sepa rate body. Tho board authorized tho appointment ot four men for the su pervision ot tho work of dipping for scabies, making nine men altogether engaged in this work. Two of the now men will bo stationed" near Al liance, ono In tho southern part of Garden county and one in the sand hills. The board decided to continue the pay ot tho stallion inspectors nt the same rato aB given by tho old board, $7.60 a day and an allowance of $5 for team or automobile. Passage and approval of tho loan shark bill Is a step taken at tho in stance of Governor Morehead. Tho new law limits tho rate of Interest to 30 or 40 per cent per year, including brokerage charges, instead of from 120 to 250 per cent aa has been charged In tho past. All sharks must take out an annual license ot $C0 at tho office of tho secretary of state. The shark must put up a bond of $2,000 to guard against possible In fractions. Penalties for violation of tho law rango from $25 to $110 flno and from ten days to three months in jail. 1 i That its Crcto branch Is losing $40,000 a year Is tho plea mado by tho Missouri Pacific In an answer filed with the State Railway com mission to tho complaint requesting additional passenger service on that branch. The branch runs from Creto to Talmage, a distance of fifty nlno miles. The complaint was filed in tho shape of a petition signed by patrons along tho branch in question. House roll No. 217, passed by the legislature, is designed to protect rail way employes from dangerous wire rosslng over railway tracks in this stato. It places detail of construction cf such lines In tho hands of tho railway commission, and applies not only to high voltage wires but wira construction of every description, whether Buch, wires carry electrical currents or not. John J. Led wl tli of Lincoln has been appointed a membor of tho Stato Bar commission by tho supreme court Ho succeeds to tho place mndo vacant by tho resignation of N. P. McDonald of Kearnoy. Tho legislature passed 308 bills. During tho previous session l,34ti bills were Introduced and 2C9 wero added to tho statutes. Adjutant General Hall is planning an aviation corps for tho National Guard, The Nebraska Guard now has ono filer at Fremont Aviator Schaffer, now residing at Alvo with hlo parents, who was a former flying mate of Lincoln Benchey, will prob ably bring his machine to tho offi cers' instruction camp to bo held in Lincoln In June. He has signified his desire to Join tho guard and would prove an able instructor. Just what funds will bo available Irani till War department for guard avia tion Is no; known to the commander. NEBRASKA STATE NEWS Fremont flro loss for year is J118j 000. Tho Randolph Commercial club has been organized. Fnirbury Presbyterians dedicate a $15,000 church. F. J. Kovar won tho postofflce pri mary at Schuyler. Tho Boy Scout movement is being pushed nt Louisville. Fire totally destroyed the Method 1st church of Ponca. Plerco went dry by thirty votes. Mayor Duff was re-elected. Tho thirty-fourth session of Uia stato legislature Is ended. Flro destroyed tho livery barn ot A. J. Hutchinson at Dlller. Tho Kearney baseall team will not play Sunday ball this year. Jltnoy cars have been Btarted at North Platto by a local garago. Sterling has voted in favor ol bonds to build a water plant. City Clerk Bratton ot Hastings ia serving his sixteenth year term. Tho Missouri Pacific railway ia contemplating a now yard In Omaha. R. S. Brauner, a farmer living four miles north of Stanton, committed suicide. Sontlment toward paving some of tho principal streets In Stronisburg is growing. Tho oil tractor meet to be held at Hastings this year has been post poned till next year. Fire destroyed a com crib and granary on tho E. N. Essex farm, cast of Rockford. Victor Snyder haB purchased tho elevators formerly owned by W. H. Lewis, at Alma and Everson. Nebraska soil conditions are Ideal, says Sepretary Mellor of tho stato agricultural board in a bulletin. Adam McMullen, elected mayor of Wymore, orders all card tables out of tho cigar stores and pool halls. Stato Engineer Johnson has adver tised for bids on the Platto, river bridge nt North Platte, to cost $43,975. Tho largest attended state conven tion of the T. P. A. in the history of Nobroeka -was 'held at Hastings last . week. Tho Hastings schools will hold a May foto at Chautauqua park May 0 and 7, with Miss Katherlno Kohl as May queen. ( . "" . Ben Deoder, Holt county, was kill ed by falling from a windmill tower. Chadron expects freo mall" delivery nfter July 1. Tho Kearney district of the Catho lic church will bo honored shortly by tho establishment of a parochial school in that city. Work has Btarted on the taberna cle for the Lowry-Moody evangelistic meetings to bo held at North Platte, beginning May 2. Miss Mattlo Ponn ot Browning, Mo committed suicide by Jumping offho public bridgo into tho Elk horn river at Nellgh. Elbert Moren, living near Johnson, suffered' a broken arm and lateral Injuries when two teams and a -wagon load ot oats ran over him. "Prospects for fruit in Nebraska this year aro tho best for the past five years," says J. R. Duncan of tho State-Horticultural society. Farmers' Business association gets tho Bell Elevator and a company of farmers and business men buy tho Trans-MiBBiBsippl elevator at Shelby. While sitting' In tho BurHngton , station at Lincoln waiting with her two children to tako a train for her homo in Panama, Mrs. Marshall, wlfo of Stato Senator J. J, Marshall of Lancaster county, died from heart dlseaBO, The grrfln elevator belonging to Scefus & Deeraon at Elkhorn, waa completely destroyed by fire. About 7,000 bushels ot grain wero destroy ed. Tho total loss is estimated be tween $10,000 and $12,000, the ele vator being worth about $0,000. Atlas Smith was instantly killed by electrocution on the transmission wires of the bridge between Scotts bluff and Gering. Tho boy was fish ing nnd undertook to untangle his lino from tho live wires. His body, (l when recovered from tho stream, was burned blue. Suit has been filed in tho federal court by Frank R. McCormlck, re ceiver of tho First National bank ot Sutton against the Luebben Baler company asking tor funds alleged to havo been losJusl beforo tho failure of tho bank. The amount sued for la $21.C91.58. Nebraska's winter wheat crop is es timated at from 101 to 104 per cent of normal by tho Burlington crop ex perts In tho first weekly report on conditions, by tho road. The ten year averago of conditions at this season is taken aB the normal, Con dition in tho Omaha, Lincoln and southeastern Nebraska districts was reported 101 per cent and in tho southwestern part ot tb.e state at 104 per cent. Flro deBtroyod the residence cf S. A. MUgrlm at Hooper, causing a loss of $1,200; Tho baseball fair held at Columbus resulted in a financial success. Tho net rocolpta being $1,375. The wom en of Columbus aided greatly In maki mg tho fair successful. The new city council of Grand Island has been organised with the election of August Meyer as prosl lent. Committees havo beon appoint ed to work on the new sewer prooJ tlo recently passed bj a v'ofwltu fete.