DAKOTA COUNTY HERALD DAKOTA CITV, NB1RA1RA. aft h ,- , tfir f fsfi, 9f1,jrtMMdw 4MMAV J Tii -VnWi.tfrftjfl ft A GRAVE CRISIS CON FRONTS THE RAILROADS CLOSED MONEY MARKETS OF EUROPE TO THEM INDEFINITELY WAR HAS In Viow of tho fact that ono of tho railroads of Nebraska has already Hied an application for an IncreaBo of rates with the State Railway Commission, it is tho deslro of all tho railroads to ntilteo this opportunity for an iutimato and frank diflousoion of tho tvbolo rail road question with tho pcoplo of this etoto. To this end, tho careful atten tion of tho reador is invited to n sorles of articles which will appear in this newspaper during tho next few weokH and which will contain tho most far roaohing discussion of this great prob lem that has ovor appoarod in tho pnblio prots. All that is asked in tho meantime is that tho people of No lirankn aooord to tho railroads tho nmirtcnr nf Hstpniopr to their eido of tho storv and thon form such oonolu ninnn as. in their uidKmont, tho facte may warrant. That tho railroads of tho Unltod States aro today confronted by the gravest orisis of thoir history thoro is not Urn Fllohloat (mention. For somo vnnrs thov havo been desperately strncKlinK with an over increasing cost of oporation in tho face of reduced freight and passenger rates but seri mis as this situation wus befoto, the European war, which has indefinitely closed to thorn the foreign monoy mar kets, has suddenly brought them faoe to faco with a situation whioh threat ens not merely many now rocoivor ships but tho actual paralysis of tho ontiro transportation industry of tho nation. It was this Btato of affairs whioh compelled tho closing of tho Now York Stook Exchange somo months ago. What will happen in tho future tho fnturo alono can tell. Amorioan railroads nro valued in round figures at twenty billion dollars, and of this vast sum nearly fivo billion dollars worth of seotiritios aro held abroad. Should Europo, in its frantic struggle for funds, seek to convert those soourities into cash during tuo next twolvo months, where is the money to oomo from with whioh to buy thom? and failing to pioteot theso soourities, what demoralization will follow not meroly in railroad in vestments but in all othor American industrial values as well? Tho recent statement of David Lloyd-Georgo, Chancellor of tho Exohequor, that tho inability of Englishmen to convert thoir Amorioan investments into cash is crippling Great Britain in its pres ent emorgonoy is ominously signifi cant. Possibly tho New York Stock Exohango may bo able to resumo operations without disaster for the timo being but that tho finances not moroly of tho United States but of tho world will bo subjeot to a strain without precedent in history during tho next year or two is, so apparent that it requires no oxtonded comment. In a future article this phasn of tho ques tion will bo dealt with mora fully. President Wilson's Views That tho situation is profoundly se rious is manifested by the recent ut toranco of Prcsldon't Wilson to a group of eastern railroad executives, In his letter to Mr Trumbull of tho Chesa peake & Ohio ho suid: "You ask mo to call tho attention 61 tho country to tha imparativo neod that railway credits bo sustained and tho railroads helpod in every posslblo woy, whother by private oo-oporativo effort or by tho action wherovor feas able of governmental agoncieB, and I am glad to do so, beoauso I think the need is very roal. "They aro indispensable to our whole oconomio lifo, und railway so outities are at the very heart of most investments, largo and small, public and private, by individuals ana by in stitntioiiB. "I urn confident thoro will be earn est and notivo co-operation in this matter, perhaps tho ono common in torost of our wholo industrial lifo. "Undoubtedly men, both in and out of ofilolal position, will appreciate what is involvod und lond thoir aid heartily to whatever it is possible for them to iond it. Dut tho emorgonoy is in fact extraordinary and whero thoro W amM frau WW lwt Xr m eA'' w. Dakota City, is manifest common interest wo ought all of us to sposk out in its behalf, and 1 nm glnd to join jou in calling nltontinn to it. This is n time for all to Bland together in uuitpd iffort to comprehend overy intorrst and nervo aud sustain it in eveiy legitimato way." Railroads Lost nilllons Tho not operating incomo of thu railroads of tho United Stales for tho year ending Jiiuo SO, 1914, was $120, 000,000 less than for tho previous year. Tho groan earnings for thq year wore $-14,000,000 less than fof 1913 whllo expenses and taxes woto $70,000,000 moro. Dut heavy as this burden wus buforo. thu creat striificlo across tho sea, carrying ia its wako tho destruo tlon of untold hundreds of millions of dollars worth of all kinds of property, rendora the situation a thousand-fold moro serious. It means, in short, that for a number of years to como Europe will havo no surplus monoy for in vestment in tho United States or else whero and that American railroads will have to financo their futuro needs uthomel How herculean this tusk will bo, saving nothing about protect ing themselves against tho dumpingof foreign securities, may be judged from tho fact that tho bona anil noto obli gations which will maturo between now and tho end. of next yoar, and which tho railroads will havo to meot in como way, amount to moro thun $500,000,000 and this dorsu't tako a dollars worth of now improvements or betterments into consideration. These are obligations whioh wore incurred in tho past and which must bo mot 'as they fall duo if tho transportation companies uro to bo preserved from wholesale roooiversuips and ruin. Manifestly, therofore, American in terests, big and little, will havo to como to tho resoue and boforo thoy will consent to do this American mil road beouritioa will havo to bo rees tablished us a sound, roipentod aud paying investment and this ou tho basis of present railroad earnings, is impossible I For this reason tho railroads of No- brsmkit believo tho impending crisis do- mands that thoy lay this wholo prob lem beforo tho peoplo of tho eutire state that thoy havo a hoart-to-heurt talk with tho farmor, the merchant, tho manufuoturor, tho banker, tho labor ing man, and all other oitizous upon this groat question which so vitally af fects the futuio welfare of tho com monwealth and tho nation, Why Railroads arc Helpless In times of actual finanoial stress, private industries aro in position to very largely adjust thoir affairs to meet tho emergency. Thoy can ad vance tho prico of their commodities, ont their pay roll in half, or shutdown altogether, and tuus pormit the storm to blow over without actual ship wrook, Tho railroads, as quasi-publio eutorpriscs, howover, aro in an en tirely different position, Their rates aro regulated by law and cannot bo advanced without the oonsont of tho peoplo through their law making bod ies. In order to plcaso tho conven iouoo of tho public and not to break down tho commoroo of tho country they must operate thoir freight and passenger trains wuotuor tuey carry a full load or only u quarter of a load and In viow of this faot it is mani festly unfair to put the railroads in the Biirco cIobb with private industries io tho present crieds and usk thom to shift for themselves as best thoy can, Whon tho peoplo took over tho ciyn ploto making and regulation of rail road rates they at tho tame timo as sumed tho solomn implied obligation to seo that tho railroads got a squaro doal for tho ponplo aro tho only power that stands betwoon thom and ruin, Wo balieva ovorv intollicont citizen will agrejo that ugrloulturo, commoroo and industry oannot get along without tho railroads. On tho other hand, tho patronage anil, what ii equally essen tial, tho gcod will of tho people. That somo of those who huvo been outruuted Dakota City Grocery 3 Cans Corn 25q 3 Cans of Peas , 25c 2 pkgs Shrcdcd Wheat 25c 2 pkgs Corn Puffs. .............' , . ...'... 25c 3 10c pkgs Washing Powder 25c 2 pkgs Post Toasties, . . . .' 25c 3 Lamp Chimneys 25c A 10 per cent Discount on all our Heavy Winter Underwear, Wool Blankets and Duck Coats L. ROSS with railroad m.inngomout in tho past urn fomewhut rcBponsibltJ for tho np- parent gulf between thoptiblio mid the transportation compsnies is peihaps true. Uusy and liarressed by the nor uuleau tasks entrusted to their care, there has been too little contact be tween them aud tho peonlo Again, it is undoubtedly true that the world of railroad financo as wi-ll a other lines of industrial activity has had its share of (ixonsablo abustn but just us tho pnblio doos not hold the banking world or tho ministry responsible bb a wholo for tho shortcomings of an oc casional bluok sheep, so the hundreds of honest railroad oflloials throughout tho country should not bo condemned because of tho misdeeds of tho fow. Who Owns the Railroads? In this connection it may bu said that tho railroad world Is otioumborod with a lot of phuutoros whioh rxist only in tho populur funoy. Fur in stance, brcauto there huo been somo half dozen so culled railroad magnets whoso names havo figured prominently in Wall Street, mauy pi ople have como to believo that tho railroads of tho oouutry aro largely owned by a fow rich men. As a matter of loot, noth ing could bo farther from the truth. Out of tho colossal sum of twenty bil lion dollars invested in American rail road securities less than fj per cent is now, or evor has boon, in tho bauds of these men who havo figured promi nently in tho newspaper headlines whllo tho other' 95 per cont is in tho hands of nearly two million investors, largo and small, who in many inctano es havo put tho modest savings of a life timo into thoBO securities in ordor that thoy might lay away a compe tency for old ago. When, thoroforo, tho ynluo of theso securities is depressed, or porohanco destroyed, the hardship is ten-fold groalor upon thousands of everyday citizens upon tho frugal mechanic in a Now England factory, tho widow with her lifo insurance funds, and tho countless othor citizous in ovory avo cation and wulktin lifo than upon the handful of millionaires, good or bad, who havo flgnrod prominently in rail road circles. Thus, for instance, tho great Pennsylvania system has over 70,000 stockholders, while tho Santa Fo bus ovor 40,000, and tho same ratio holds good in nearly all tho other lines Many Other Investments Affected But that isn't all. For many years railroad bonds wero considered tho safest and soundest investment in tho country, and honoo hundreds of mil lions ol tuo assets or our grout luo in surance companies, banks, benevolont associations and colleges woro in vested in them, and the moment, thoro foro, that tho soundness of thiso se curities is affected thu financial solid ity of theso myriad institutions is greatly menaced ut tho same timo. Carrying it a step further, it means that ever; holder of an old lino lifo insuraneo i olioy aud millions of de positors in savings and othor bankB, and thoso interoetod in many fiduoiary, bonovolont aud educational institu tions aro directly concorned in the present situation, whioh threatens to largely destroy tho high regard in whioh an investment in railroad bonds was held. In the impending orisis, therofore, not meroly tho fate of our transporta tion systom is at stako, but along with it tho very financial integrity of our ontiro investment world and this only goes to show how vast and ovorshad owing our railroad industry bus bo- come-hbw thoy are not moroly tho giant arteries of ugrloulturo and com merce, but how olrsely their wolfaro is wovon into tho woof and fabric of tho ontiro nation. Among othor things, it Bhould romipd us how interdepen dent we havo oomo to bo in this mighty republio of ours that eaoh is in truth boooming moro und moro his brother's keeper, and that wo noed to think and aot carotully lest in our mistaken zeal wo destroy thoso who, like oursolves, noed whatevor of this world's goods tho toll and swent of years has beought them. That tho timo has como whon tho citizens of Nebraska and tho country generally should do oomo serious thinking in connooiion with this groat and vital question thoro Ib not tho nllRhtesWoubt, aud honoo wo appeal to iho people to road tho forthcoming uitioles otrefully and thoroughly uml hitico all tho essential facts and Nebraska 11m? M Wf Wr l 1 y 1 Itgnrer quoted "HI bo taken from tho public records thoy will bo ca'llj cap nblo of vciitlcatiou. Especially do wo hopo that farmers whose market facili ties and laud taluts nre so critically affected by the railroad problem will follow the artioles clofelj for Agri culture and Transportation uro easily thu nation's two greatest and most fundamental industries. (I'atilAUv. To Ixi continued next week.) &wwmwmiwm0jmyioMVwwQm CORRESPONDENCE g HUBBARD. Sam Larson, Joo Bartnet and ilcrt Francisco woro city passengers hist week. Tho Assombly is holding revival meotings in tho Danish hall this wcok. No matter if it is a toy of tho cheap est kind or h handsomo present for tho wifo or Hweothoart, wo can supply your wants. Everything for Xmus, at O ndernon Go's. Mr and Mrs Mads Nelson, of near Waterbury, wero in Hubbard Satur day. Don't forgot tho dale of tho annual meeting of tho Dakota County Farm Management nBcociatiou to be held hero Wednesday, December 23rd. Funoy groceries of nil kinds, nt G Anderson Co'n. Tho Danish Sisterhood held thoir annual election of officers last Satur day, Initiation will iako plnoo in January. Mr and Mrs A Larson und danghtor, Augusta, wero Sioux Oity Bhoppers tuo first of tho week. Christmas gifts for tho littlo tots and tho big folks, for the old and the young, in endless varioty, at C Ander son Cos. Mrs Mundy aud daughter, Johanna, returned Saturdav from a several months' visit with tho former's brother at Badwater, Wyo. Mr and Mrs Weir spent Sunday with tho lattor's paronts. For warm clothing of all kinds, gs to O Anderson Go's. Louis Larson Was in Sioux City this woek. Fred Burtels was ono from hero who saw Santy in Sioux City Tuesday. Tho best brund of overshoes ou tho market at O Anderson Co'bt Mr und Mrs Yurvuis were culled to Winnobago Tuesday, their daughter, Mrs YanHonten, being critically ill at that place. Mrs YunDouten lost a littlo baby ubnut a weok ago. Shop early, and seleot your Xmas gifto whoro you ban savo money and got better goods than going to the city. O Andoreon Co. Tom Graham wob a city pussongor Tuesday. v The holiday season is nearly hate uud we aro now showing an ologant assortmant nf toys. Seo our stock before it is .pioked over. O Anderson Co. Miss Agnes Larson is reported to be muoh improved in health, which her muny friouds will bo pleaBod to know We want your butter and eggs, and will pay tho highest market price, O Anderson Co's. The Danish Brotherhood and'Sistor liood will havo their Christmas festiv ity, Saturday, December 20. All Danish peoplo cordially invited. JACKSON. Mrs John Brady expeots to loave tho last of tho weok for Sioux Oity to spend tho winter with her daughter, Mrs O A Barrett. Paul Sharp and family last woek moved to Charleston, Okla, whoro they expeot to make thoir home. C E Heffornan had a load of hogs on tho market ono day tho last of tho week. Mrs James MoHonry roturued to hor home at Plainviow, Nebr, last week, after spending a few days with relatives hero. W Plinkleman and wife, who wore keeping house for O E Heffernan tho past month, wont to Wynot last Fri day. A high mass of requioum was cele brated hero by Rev Fr O'Sullivnn Tuesday morning for tho repose of the soul of tho lute pr B J Leahy, tVilliam J Ecnnclly dopaito.l last week for Fort Worth, Tex, to visit relatives, Mrs MLoahr, ', is ou tho siok list thin woek. Mrs Sutherland aud daughter, Ma rie, of Ponoa, spont tho week end in tho Tub Sutherland home hero, Leo Wagner spent Suuday with friends in tho city. Will Hungorfor J, of Goodwin, Nebr, had a load of oattlo ou tho Sioux Oity marKot Tuesduy, Mrs Frank Rush and baby oxpoat to loavo Saturday for Ohioago to spend tuo AmaB holidays with her parents. James Eennolly has been nppointod substitute rural carrier vico Fannk Konnelley, resigned, Helen Erlaoh, who ia tcaohintr soliool at.Maxbass, N D, is- expootod homo for tho holidays. HOMER. Mrs Tom Allaway is on thu siok list. Miob Sophia Knudson came Monday to visit her Bistor, Mrs John Harris. Bam 11 row n has a lelephono install' od in his homo. Tho Uusy Dees met with Miss Daisy Thaokor last Thursday night. Will II Ityau is homo from Omaha, whero hois serving on tho federal jury, for tho holidays. Henry Loomis roturned Tuesday of lust weok from a visit with rolatives in Wynot, Neb. Tom Ash ford was a visitor in Sioux Oity Tuosday of last weok. Mr and Mrs Edwards and sons Mel roy and Lawrenoo, wero Sioux Oity shoppers Saturday. Mrs Tom Ashford came over from Sionx Oity Sunday, accompanied by hor sister, Miss Maggie Murphy, Olaud Thaokor was an in-ooming passenger from Hloux City Sunday. Mi"b9 Margaret Smith went to Sioux Oity Friday, returning Saturday. Qertio Duckland oumo over from the Oity Sunday. Tho Misses Maymo and DcsaioIIols worth woro passengers by rail to Sioux Of QU4U m . V: m .4! Jeweler L ,, , ., . .. , x, . I ubij xriuuT, wiioro iury vieuou luuir grandparents acd interviewed Santa. Miss Stnky accompauicd Miss Mil ler to hor homo in Sioux City Friday evening, reluming Sunday. Mrs James Blanchnrd nnd son Loyd woro Sioux City shoppers Satnrdoy. Miss Carrio Hansen and brothers Victor nnd Arthur drovo to Sioux Oity Saturday to sdo Santa. Mrs Fannie Orozior accompanied Miss Luo llirsoh down from Dakota City Sunday. Mr and Mrs O J O'Oonmr returned Sunday from Roohcstor, Minn, whero Mr O'Connor had u canoer removod from his lip. Ho roturned much im proved in hoalth. Mrs Dr titid worthy nnd daughter, Margaret, went to Sioux Oity Friday, returning Sunday. Mrs Sadie Abbot who went to Da kota Oity to attend tho Enstern Star turkoy dinner, icturned to Oomor Sat urday. Joseph Smitli has gone to Bassott ou business. Harold MuEiuloy wa.s u northbound passenger Saturday, returning Sun day. Tho MisBOB Lena and Olara Larsen aud cousin Loua wo.t to Sioux City Friday, returning Sunday. G W Stewart is horo from the westorn part of the stale -with a oar of horses which ho is soiling ut auction toduy. Mrs Ada Sherman returned to her homo at Dakota Oity Tuesduy, having spent a couple of woeks horo looking aftortheOJ O'Oonuor homo, while Mr OOonnor, accompanied by his wife, wna at Rochester, Minn, far an opera tion for canoer at the Mayo Bros hos pital. Tilford Dixon and wifo welcomed a fino boy at their homo on tho 4th inst. Miss Marion Curtis returned from a Sioux City hospital Tuesday of last, week, whero she recently underwent an operation. Sho is greatly improv ed in hoalth. SALE.Vt Tho MOB club mot with Mrs Louis Blanohard Wednesday. A literary program and cranberry guessing con test wero tho entertainment foatnres. Wm Ebel aud wife returned Tues day from a two weoks' visit with their daughtor, Mrs Wm Priobe at Vassar, Eas, Mrs II Wesley Brown camo down from Horriok, S D, Monday, for a week's visit with relatives. Harry Durst was called by telegram to Dallas, S D, the first of thu week, by the serious illness of his mother, who will undergo an operation. A number of Salem people attended tho play Josoph and his Brethern, at tho Grand in Sioux Oity last week, The coupons on tho Davidson Bros doll contest will bo good until tho evening of Decombor 24th. Remem ber tho Salem group when you got your coupons. The Salem Missionary Aid society moots with Mrs Will Ostmeyor this Thursday afternoon nt 2:30. Deafness Cannot Be Cured ty local applications, as they cannot reach the dl ttscd portion ot tba ear. There U only one way to cure deatneas. and that Is by constitutional remedies. Deafness Is caused by an Inflamed condition ot the mucous lining ot the Eustachian Tube. When this tube Is Inflamed you have a rumbling sound or Im perfect hearing, and when It Is entirely closed. Deal seas Is tho result, and Unless the Inflammation can be taken out and this tube restored to Its normal condi tion, hearing trill bo destroyed forever; nine cases out ot ten are caused by Catarrh, which Is nothing but an Inflamed condition ot the mucous surtaxes. We wlU give Ono Hundred Dollars for any case ot Deafness (caused by catarrh) that cannot be cured by Uall'g Catarrh Cure, send tor circulars, tree. F. J. CHENEY & CO.. Toledo. Ok Bold by Druggists, lie Take Hall's Family Fills (or constlpaUoa. NOTICE - OK BIDS, Notice is lioroby Blvon that on beforo Jan uary 1.1915. sealed bids will bo received at tho county clerk' otllco or furnishing books, letterheads, envelopos, stationery and blanks, as follows: HOOKS Hocords.Hqr, plain. each. Heoords.Kqr, ruled, prlntod heads, looso leaf. MoMUIen patent back. Hocords, Sqr, plain, printed heads, looso leaf, MoMlllon patent back. Hocords.Hqr. printed, looso lesf. MdMIN Ion patent back. Ilecbrds, Oqr, plain, eaoh. Kocords, H qr, ruled, printed. All books niust be made of the best linen ledaerpapor, full llussln blndlnir, to opon lint, and to correspond with books now In use, I.KTTERHKATO AND KNVKI.OPKS Letterheads, full sheet, printed, best quality papor, por I), and per M, Lottur heads, half sheet, printed, best quality paper, per U, and per M. Envelopes, printed. No 1, slzo OH. white, por M. Envelopes, printed, No 10, Manila, Par M. Envelopes, prlntod, No 11, Manila, l'or M. BTATIONKHY Sanford's, Carter's or Arnold's ink, per qt. Hnnford's. (inrtor's or Arnold's Ink. per dozqts. . w Bponcorlan. Clluolnuni, or Olllett's peir points, oroqual, por gross. Faberor Dixon's pencils. -hexagon, per gross. I, O Mardtnnith, Mepltlstocopylng pen cils, No 78b hard, per gross. llluo or red eheoklng pencils, por gross. Senate saratch pads, por dqz. Typewriter paper, size 8x18)4, host quality paper, per ream. hi, auks , Legal blanks, full sheet, per 0. 1) nnd M. Legal blanks, half Bhoot. perO, U and M. Legal blanks. quarter shoet.perO, 1) and M Legal blanks, eighth sfteot. per O, I) and M Separate bids will also bo received for publishing delinquent tax list, notices, and commissioner's proceedings, as follows: l'or line, flrst Insertion, and per lino for each insertion thereafter. For publishing delinquent tax list, per lino nm Insertion, nnd per lino for eaoh In sertion thereafter. nA DOOKKTS For printing bar dockets, each opening. The board reserves tho right to reject any and nil bids. Accepted bidder to give bond for faithful performance of contract. .... ,,,,.. Dated nt Dakota Oity, Neb. Nov BO. lH. QKO. WIL1CINB. County, qurk. -"WHERE GOODS ARE AS ;SCAR J. HOBERG 410 PIERCE STREET. Let's get the. real Christmas spirit Be a good fellow make one less fortunate happy Christ mae day. Find the 'Feller that needs a friend' Be one to him. Find the home Santa Clause misses Make him go there. And then Our Christmas will be thrice merrier. Everybody now foV the very best day ol our lives. B6e Mid-West 1 certitlcater-G & 1 Investment --" A. Ira Davis Auctioneers Satisfaction Phone us at Homer, Nebr., AT' Emerson Remarkable Land Chances for You in Wyoming Now is tho timo for you to visit tho Big Horn Basin uud travel through it ovor the Burlington's new Wyoming Mainline hot wcon Denver and Billings tho railroad that is goiug to incraec farm acreage sottlo up tho Government's irrigated homestcods, increase tho popolution of towtsund iuocaso land values gonerolly. Why do you till tho Boil of another, getting nowhere townrds laud owuer sbip for your fumily when with u small payment you can homestead n Govern irriguted farm with reliablo und pormaeent water supply on a 20-year easy payment plan with no interest that makes it almost n gift to you. THE NORTH PL A.TE VALLEY Hero is andtbor section 'called- by many "America's Vailed -of the Nile;" It is, also, on tho Bhilingtou's now Wy oming Mainline. Today j ou cun got nu irrigated form in that Valley whoso vnluo is bound t j iuorease on tho completion of this mainline. FRANK DAVEY, JR. RAY M. DAVEY. Davey Bros. .Tire Repair Co. 423 Water Street . Sioux City, Iowa t Prompt Service Satisfaction Guaranteed W8? 7 In j iip Farms for Trade Land ranging in price from SC0.00 to $150.00 per acre. Is Yoxsr Fri WitK Me E. Fi Rasmussen, Auctioneer J "Your Humble Servant" Ponca, Nebr. Phone teassja HVUM S Abstracts of Title A lO.O"t Mnr-tT Bond Qasr-nttM-i ill- 'oitr.jf nf, n Aiiri'i I ipsV- oawi tfin REPRESENTED" V MARTIN HOTEL Sioux City, Iowa : Bank Safe na a Govern in out Bond" Ed T. Kparnoy, n.M .1,1 i.li. - Eluotiio protection ' .1. n0nit : m I Dan F. Sheehan Guaranteed No. 222, Line GO, or write us Nebraska S. B. HOWARD Assistant Immigration Agent 1004 Farnam St. Omaliu, Nob. I I Me Sell You Land Nebraska and South Dakota The best Corn and Alfalfa land in the states. I can sell at provate or public auction. I I i 50 P. O. Box 101 U I Successor to Dakota' Comity Abstract C. Bonded Abttracte tS. ?. E I M C RSI . FfvJ 1 . I V ! 1 t ' w K