t i' 'yw' - &, mmZSS - DAKOTA COUNTY HERALD; DAKOTA CITY, NEBRASKA. !' . fc r 1' MRS. WILLIAM 8!0 SISTERS iw COPY WORK B!0 BROTH RS Prominent New York Women Have Taken Up a New Char ity Work of the Most Val uable Description. OBJECT IS TO AID UNFORTUNATE' GIRLS Mrs. William K. Vanderbllt Among he. Society Leaders Who Are Giving Up Time and Money to the Best of All Causes, the Saving of the Chil dren Take Their Day In Court and Listen to the Stories of Mis cry and Wrongdoing Common In a Big City, Then Give Practical Aid. NEW YORK. If you wanted a big sister whore would you go to And her not when you're all grown up and ablo to look after yourself, of course, but when you're anywhere from five to sixteen, and you'ro a girl, just an ordinary New York girl, East side, anywhere nt all? And you needed a'ljlg sister terribly. You never thought you did until that gray winter morning when they took you down the narrow little stairs from tho detention room into the children's court, write3 Izola Forrester in tho Sunday Magazine of tho Now York World. It hadn't seemed really serious un til then. You had gone tomovlng pic ture showe instead of to school. You had stayed out nights Instead of go ing home. And who wouldn't? What did all theso people know about the place you called home these men and women sitting at tho flat-topped desks, writing, writing about children who wouldn't bo good? What did the smooth-faced young judge up yonder know about you? Wasn't that your mother with tho old, red, crocheted shawl around her, ready to take the stand against you, and tell 111 3 honor you must bo sent uway because she couldn't bo bother ed with you? Defiant Mood Natural. Tho tears spring to your eyes, and you wlpo them off on your sleeve Quickly, dcOantly. Let them send you away somo place. Who cares? And just then you catch somo ono watching you. She has been standing up on the little platform next to where tuo case3 aro tried. Somehow she looks at you in a different way irom anybody else. Sho almost looks as if sho cared, and you staro back at her, suspiciously at first, then hun grily, until sho smiles and comes down to sit beside you and talks as no ono has ever talked to you before in all your life. And somo way tho little gray court room has grown brighter. Even tho judge looks pleasantcr. You catch yourself tolling her all about how It happened, in queer, choky sentences, half finished, but sho understands. And at last when they do lead you up boforo the railing she stands be side yo; and tells tho judge sho will bo -your friend, he responsible for you. And that is how a Big Sister finds n Littlo Sister. It has only been going on a littlo while two short years. Up to De cember, 1910, tho little sisters of tho children's court wero overlooked by tho forces of lovo. Tho probation offi cora took up their cases, tho Judgo disposed of them. Copied on "Big Brothers." Hut there was something lacking. The Big Brother movement was well CANAL THROUGH A MOUNTAIN France Juat Completing a Waterway Which Has Called for the Highest s Scientific Skill. Wo aro not tho only country with a canal job that is nearly completed. In tho south of Francp there is belnjj dug tho last link In the system of water communication that will join Mar tt'Hlcu with tho north of France, It lo already possible to cross frcm K. VANDERBILT under way. A boy who landed Intho court was uuro lo fiud the Big Broth er there, but tho girls stood alone. And of tho 10,000' children arraigned each year, more or less, the girls form ed a goodly number. ''Tho first Big Sister was Sirs. V. K. Vanderbllt," said tho general secre tary or tho Big Sisters, Inc., at their offices, Not 200 Fifth avenue, Now York city. Sho is Mrs. Madellno Evans, who resigned ns probation officer of tho children's court to take up her present work. "Mrs. Vanderbllt started the work in December, 1910. It was rather a 'dellcato business at llrst. Wo were not probation officers, not officially connected with tho children's courts or charity agencies. We wre just what the name Implied Big Sisters, Lwho wanted to help. And they let us gladly. "Tho main thing, wo find now, is to make a girl realize that there is some ono who cares for her personal hap piness and improvement They re spond to the right treatment quite us readily as the boys. Wo have 10G ac tive Big Sisters now, and need more. I am In court overy day, and there is nlways ono of our court committee thero to help." Society Leaders on List. Tho court committee carries strange names for such a placo, names that you find usually in tho Bocioty col umnsMrs. W. K. Vanderbllt, Mrs. Stevens S. Sands, Mrs. J. Searlo Bar clay, Jr., Mlbs Ltna Horn, Mrs. Frederick O. Beach and Mrs. Charles Dana Gibson. All aro Big Slsteis to the wistful, half defiant littlo waifs of elrcum stanco who come befoio that bar of justice. They aro a mixed lot, these chil dren, all sizes and ages. Somo have eager, optimistic faces, some aro sul len and weary already with life's prob lems and somo arc just plain scared. A Big Brother leans over tho boys, asking questions, taking notes and Formerly Mere Justice, Untempered by Love, Was Meted Out to the Little Sisters of the Children's Court. names. Standing near is Mrs. Charles Dana Gibson. It Is Tuesday her day in court. Sho is taller than tho other women, and slender, with sloping shoulders. Thero Is tho clear, lino profile, tho drooping eyelids, the beautiful draw ing In of tho mouth and chin, even tho soft waves of hair of tho high bred American girl whom Gibson mado .amouo. Mother Against Her. About two feet from her Is a stolid, rosy-cheeked girl. She is fifteen, rath er pretty, but her small dark eyes seem absolutely expressionless as she listens to tho charge against her. She will not work, her mother says. Sho is In love. Tho man is already mar ried and has a wlfo and four chil dren back In tho old country. She has been whipped aud it doeB ho good. Now her mother wants her sent away for safo keoplng. s Tho girl speaks listlessly. the English channel to tho Mediterra nean by canal; but thero was no great port at tho Eouthorn end of tho sys tem. Hence tho present canal. Tho striking foaturo is that tho canal will pass through a tunnel near ly 4V miles long. This tunnel comes Boon after leaving tho harbor of Mar seilles; it will bo 48 feet high and 73 feet wide, with nearly 20 foet of wator in 1L, Tho amount of rock excavated la eight times as much per yard of ad vance aa In the Slmplon funnel; but it 3HP? iR r "I'm married to him already, Judge, honest." Just tor mi itmliihl th& Big Slstor closes her oyca and her lips set in a Armor lino. Sho loans nearer tho child. Tho caso goes over. Tho man must bo found now. And In the mean tlmo tho girl steps down and faces a Big Sister for tho first time. Sho won't answer nt first, but sho is drawn down on a bench and talked to until slowly she begins to thaw, When sho Is led nway her face has lost a littlo Of that awful misery. Typical Case of Boy Misery. The next cases aro boys. On tho long bench a littlo fellow sits on tho ery edge, holding hln ragged cap tightly. Ills lips are p.irscd in a voice less appeal. Silently tho tears run down his cheeks. Ho catches tho eyes of tho Big Sister watching htm and gulpa a sob. Tho Big Brother Is busy with tho caso that Is up for trial, so Mrs. Gib bohi tukeB this one. It all comos out In ono blurted mass of trouble. Ho has brokon n window and played hook ey, and tho truant officer's after him. That's his mother sitting over yon dor, ho whispers, tho skinny woman with tho shawl dropping off her shoul ders. Shu lookB blue, 'causo aho had to walk all tho way up tho Bowery from Baxtor street. Sho spent tho last ten cents for a bucket of coal this morning. And thero aro six oth er children. "You lmven't got any undershirt on, havo you?" asks tho Big Slstor gontly, so the other boys wouldn't hear, but he holds his torn shirt together and shakes his head out of prldo for tho mother who waits at tho ond of tho first bench. Sho doesn't son thu green bill tucked away in his dirty, lit tle moist palm nor hear tho hurried compact of friendship. "Little Mother's" Case. Tho next is a caso of Improper guardianship. Tho father drinks. So docs tho mother, and thero aro two children. Tho elder has been kept out of school to look after the baby. She Is only ten herself, u typical little mother, not at all prebty, but with a curious, resigned look und a tendor littlo smllo. And all in a moment tho world changes from cray to gold. Sho lis tens with wide eyes to tho boyish looking judgo. Sho is to be sent to school under tho caro of a Big Sis ter. Instead of forever being tho big sister, she is to havo one, somebody she can come to with all her trou bles. Each day a new Big Sister stands in the enclosuro before Judge Hoyt. Thursdays tho quietly garbed swot faced woman who waits for her girls to bo called for trial is Mrs. W. K. Van derbllt. So far . over 500 girls Tiavc been cared for, and limany cases tho en tire family. "But the uork'is only begun hero in couit," says Mrs. Evans. "Wo pick up the clues here, so to speak, and trace them along. And we'vo never lost one yet. Tho girls don't want to bo lost. All they need Is lovo and understanding and a fair chance, and that Is what tho Big Sisters aim to give." AMERICAN LOVE OF HOME One of the Strongest of the for Which the Nation Made Itself a Name Instincts Has No other nation, except possibly tho English, gives buch pre-omlnenco and affectionate interest to the house and home as do the" American people. With all our supposed worship of money, and lovo of change and ad venture, thero are few among us who do 'hot feel at heart a deep-seated love of home. Even amid the en grossing and vital Investigations and legislation nt Washington, veteran sonators and ambitious congressmen find tlmo to discuss the derivation and to talk about the attraction and sanctity of "Homo." Tho word "homo" is not found in tho language of any of tho southern European countries; In fact, it is not used In any modorn Latin tongue. It needs long winters and severe climates that drive the peoplo indoors, within four walls, to creato that cheer within that neces sitated tho word "home" for northern peoples, Whlttler's "Snowbound" was a classic, and first furnished a glimpse of tho real charm and power of tho hearth. Ono congiessman re marked that nil tho real Uiinkliig of tho people "worth whllo" Is done within tho .walls of their homes, for overy economic question and much tariff and curroncy legislation has its origin and sphore,of action within tho homo, and on that sphere public men nie striving today to focus their com prehension. Questions that concern tho homo never fall to awaken response, and tlio winter evenings are consldorod tho auspicious tlmo to sow tho seeds of public sontlment. On tho other hand, a Chautauqua speaker once In sisted that peoplo do their thinking in spring aud summer, whllo tho crops are growing, following tho lines of nature, production beginning at seed time and maturing at harvest; und that seated on tho hard benches un der tho scorching canvas of tho Chau tauqua tent tho peoplo aro doing their subconscious thinking that crys tnllzes Into public opinion during tho winter months. Hero aro two points of view to choose from, whether tho winter or summer Is the open season for think ing. Possibly both aro right, for win tor snows aro as necessary as sum mor fains. Both mako for tho protec tion of tho "home," which, Immortal Ized by John Howard Payne's song, I dear to nil Anglo-Saxon heurts. Na tional Magazine. Is holng dug nt tho rato of nearly 2C feet a day. s After passing through tho tunnel tha canal will turn to tho west and bordor tho lako of Berro. At Port do Bouo It will Join tho present canal from Aries, which will bo enlargod. Tho cost will bo about $11,000,000. The Human Kind. Church What's your nelghbor'd business? Gotham Raising lomons. Dldn'1 you ever eco his daughters? M1 Mi Sr3 Wk ilM X ; ".WIW, iJ .:. rMM &m m? OUIt hat, If you please, madam; we must havo that aigrette." tho startling made by tho States customs of unwnry lady Such Is demand United officials passen- gors disembarking at New York nowadays. Deeds, not words, at last! And effective deeds, too, they promise to be. It only other legislatures will fol low tho example thus set oy America, and bnn thu importation of birds' feathers. True, for long there havo been protective meas ures formulated to reduce the wholesalo slaughter of wild birds, but their Inadequacy Is common knowledge. Tho case, In Its prac tical aspect, Is almost exactly par allel with that of tho protection of birds' eggs. It is useless to strike at tho agent or collector; so long ns the demand exists a supply will bo forthcoming check ono col lector and another takes his place; throttle tho demand and, do causa, every collector at once gives up tho quest. So loug as the importation and exportation of theso feathers wero prohibited only on a largo commercial hasls, while tho Indi vidual, tho actual consumer, was al lowed to pass unchallenged, so long would means bo found to smuggle through tho plumes. At last, however, it seems that a blow Is being aimed In the right direc tion, and now, when the attention1 of tho fair sex Is thus focussed upon tho subject, It Is an opportune tlmo once more to ulaco bofom them another aspect of tho case, an aspect that should appeal to womanly naturo moro focefully than legislation tho base and wanton cruelty nt tendant on this' feather traffic I havo always thought, and still bollovo, that It Is only throughtlessness or ignoranco that allows tho wearing of tho algrotto. A woman worthy of tho namo simply cannot know tho history of tho plumes sho woars and, at the same time, approve of tho manner In which thoy wore obtained. If sho could but once see an ogret nuisery in all Its living beauty, Its countless forms of wondrous grace, each busily engaged in some inntornal duty, and each scorning unconsciously to vio with tho other in tho eleganco of poso and action, sho would not. sho could not, longer tolerate tho ruth less destruction of thqee lovely birds. But nlas! MAKE THEIR OWN LIGHT Among tho most remnikablo of all nature's phenomena Is tho marvelous llght-glvlng power of many of our common plants and animals, ob serves tho New York American. Under certain conditions nasturtiums, sunflow ers, dahlias, tuberoses and yellow lilies may bo seen to glow with n soft rudlnnco, varying In color and Intensity. Only those flowers that havo an nbundanco of yellow or orange shades exhibit this phosphorescence. Tho host tlmo to seo tho light is utter dark, but often Intermittent and flashing Often In tho early fall tho ground will bo Il luminated by tho glow from tho dead leaves. Tho Australian poppy Is tho most remarkable of nil tho luminous plants, for it has been found to send out a light of Its own of quite noted bril liancy. Mushrooms growing on decayed wood often havo a degreo of brilliancy that, when they are placed on a newspaper, will enable ono to read tho words In their vicinity with no other light. One species of mushrooms In Australia, 10 Inches In dlametor, was of such brilliancy thnt, seen from a distanco, its light frightened tho natives. Moro Interesting than the luminous plants aro tho luminous animals. The Pacific coast, famous for its many curious specimens of plant und ani mal life, Is tho homo of many of them. Of all theso, tho ascldlnus aro most noteworthy. Ono of them, the pyroscama, was scon first as a blaze as big ns a buckot. When captured It was found to bo r. foot long and open at one end, at which thero was a faint llghL When touched tho light nt onco blazed forth Into a vivid silver phos 'pliorcscenco. Ono of tho animals kopt in a dark room furnished enough light for tho rer.dlng of medium sized print. Tho creatures aro of almost lndcscribablo beau- TOUCHED MISS JONES' HEART "Lost" Dog Appealed to Her, and She Acted at Once In a Sympathetic and Practical Manner. Ho Is a Scotch terrier of tho wlBcst and most Independent kind, and his namo Is Mac. Ho Uvea on Riverside drive, near Ono Hundred and Tenth street, when he's at homo, and ho is owned by a very small boy. nut ho is seldom at homo when ho can got away, (or ho Is a rover, an rjmrjt iWpPp ' i?.TV W SS s W& :y. - "'ob! J m wim rsisRrsss5 rs iWi tfj ksa A Foimily 2f ii'Xquisite.S Hot .rs'v5.''N, ... Vt -oI.V . .,' S-V illNjil. Tj a '& EfsgSrSisHEaeasEgEsi Worried 0 a Little how fow womon will ever seo a living egret, much less an egret's nursory! However, it Is hoped that If tho accompanying' Illustrations aro looked at Sympathetically, thoy will, perhaps, see somo ot tho grace aud beauty that aro present in tho liv ing scene. The exact locality ot this bird paradise had hot ter not bo named; South Europe will bo definite enough! Here, hidden away amid a rolling waBto of sand and scrub, tho littlo tarn, which bears the colony, lies sparkling llko a Jewel in tho sun. Out of Its still waters grow gnarled and twisted tamarisk bushes, whoso dark green follago, as wo draw near, Is seon to, be thickly spangled over with n host of snowy birds. Every branch and twig has got its load of grace ful forms, tho birds looking from a distanco llko ty and by their radiance when moving about un der water near by fish can be discerned. Blbra. tho British naturalist, utilized tho animals for light, and a half dozon of them at ono sldo of a small room would furnish sufficient light for tho reading of a newspaper nt tho other sldo. Crabs uro notnblo lght glvors, and tho Salpa of California is the most wonderful of all. Bodies of wator 20 miles square havo been seen glowing with thorn, and In tho Santa Catallna channol ono nnturallst roportod that as far as the eye could seo tho creatures lay gleaming llko gomsin tho sunlight. Many luminous frogs havo been discovered from tlmo to time, and any frog may bo mado luminous by Inoculating It with certain bacteria which produce this phenomenon. Many theories havo boon brought 'orward to explain, thu phenomenon of luminosity, but as yet very littlo Is known ubout. In many Instances, such nH tho cases of dead loaves or decayed wood, luminosity Is evidently duo to fungous growth, but In other cases, whero no growth can bo seen, tho rlddlo remains unsolved along with many other marvels ot nuturo. A RARE ACCOMPLISHMENT. "I am determined that one raro accomplishment life." "What is It?" "I proposo to see that ho tho 'Star Spangled Banner." HOPELES8 CASE. "I'm nfrald my Bon Is "What's tho troublo geometry?" "Why, thoy say he signals." ndventuror. His is tho WandorluBt. Ho takes himself on lengthy, self-conducted tourB, and ranges over largo areas. Ho has bocn fioen nil alono as far up as Dyckman street, bold, carofreo, ab solutely suro ob himself and ot his whereabouts. And ho always does art rivo homo from his wanderings qulto safo, though somotlmfe ho shows indi cations of having been In a fight. Evory school day ho accompanies his mastor nnd tho mastor'n nurso to a small private school flva blocks from homo. Sometimes ho watts on the wwr FYSS imm. vMSS 8vtvi ..&.&, we ftJVrrrt"55 .C&&3tft8 r?f iCx ir j?? V7. iyatoR3B: fc.BH KJ 1, . yswwR?; &tX - .,tft &r i-www Pound rinrf Tn irH They Circle Above tne Nursery Trees? SSS35SS MX, V&S&SaRKS 3KH. V tfx yhite.FlowerS .put oiraa. clrclo above upon efik &. wi? MSySB i? m rsMP? Baa At Peace WHEN my child shall havo to holp him through learns the words ot . V hopolosaly stupid." at college? History or can't learn tho football steps all morning; sometimes ho van ishes and returns at dismissal hour, On a recent rainy morning Muc's master and nurso wont homo oarlior than UBual. Mac arrived at tho proper time for dismissal and sat on tho stops In tho rail. An hour later bo was scon thoro by MIbb Jones. "Oh, doar mo!" Bald Miss Jones, "Thero'a Wlllio'a dear littlo dog, and Wlllla has gono homo. Tho littlo fel low will gat lot," So MIm Jones called Mao In, at tached a bit of Btrlng to his collar, and 3 fcJSM vw. -!SZH i NV. a dainty whito inflorescence on tho trees. Tfaea suddenly, no we canter down tho shore, the-opl-only takes wing and tumult reigns. But what a tumult! Nothing rough or discordant, no sem blance to a mob; rnther Is it tho Incarnation of tho falrlest of fairy scenes, tho Bcnttorlng ot Tltanla'8 rovolors. Tho bushes seem as It by magic to pour forth an endless stream of grace ful life, and soon tho sky it filled with a multitude of snowv drifting forms. Round and round they the nurfiry trees, noWwdeMy-poIsej, fast-quivering wings, now riding en'aUy-nJori'g-- With widespread pinions so tuoy arut hi ouuiusa streams, each, one soomlnK. as it iloats by.jmolrB elegant and lovely than tho last. Gradually tha paca Is slackened, slowly und still moro slowly the. birds glide past, till presently moro alight. Soon thoy nro settling down on overy side, to sit Bway- . ing on tho delicate tracery of the tamarisk boughs, their snowy plumage glistening in tho sunlight. Then tho colony regains composuro and wo seo on overy Bide the lovely" algrotto perhaps the most oxqulsito ornament displayed by -any bird dis played in all lta living beauty, dlsplnyed as -Naturo meant It lo bo bIiowh. And what a lovely ,4 show it is! As raato meets mate, tho lovely train of plumes of each is raised and spread in greeting, to hover llko a cloud of frosted gossamer ,bove fho back, scintillating as the feathers' tshakjrarid-' -tromblo with life's pas3lon. ,.?y As yet theso birds havo learnt no fearof'HMm: x thoy crowd tho branches all around uuqutetly returning to brood upon their nosts noraOyarda- from whero wo stand To shoot them down would be almost as easy as to dispatch a farmyard roost. Fortunato Indeed It is that this colony Is natural ly protocted by a great onctrcllng belt or utter wilderness, trackless-and almost untrodden save, by tho few' keopors who guard its big game on tho sportsman's bohalf. Horo the birds have ot lato, at least been loft to breed in peace. No x plumo hunter has dared to penetrate their Banctu- nry; but one shudders to contemplate the 'day, -which one hopes may never dawn, when, through lnx control by tho overlord tho plumnsstors ehall at last break through and steal. It is unnecos- - sary, I think, to draw a picture of the awful slaughter of that day; the piles of mutilated bodies with the wings Jorn off; the hopless yung ones left to starve miserably to death. Such, ara tho Incidents common to tho pillage of any egret nursery, and thoso who wish to read ot them may do so In the pamphlots of tho Royal Society foi tho Protection of Birds,? Suffice it hero that tha surest, Indeed, tho only, way to obvlatet such scenes of slaughter Is for women to ceaso to dec - orato themselves with aigrettes. ' i SONNY COMES HOME An Atchison family has been talking ever sinca c last Soptombcr ot the Joy tho members would experience when n son who wua away at college came homo for tho holidays, suys tho Globe-"ol-that town. In tho mouths ho was goue his room was rofurnfBhed. - His mother and sisters began weeks before tha holidays to mako out menus for the breakfasts, luncheons and dlnnors during the happy tlma when ho would bo homo for th holidays. The day of his arrival ho was whirled home In tho family automobile and welcomed by the wonu. on folks in tho family In their very best clothes. Tho dinner, composed ot his favorite dishes, was served at once. Ho grandly sat down to the'tabU " and raved over the elegant things he had to eaji in eastern restaurants and thu dining cars. Ho was taken to his room, but failed to observe that a hardwood floor, new rugs and now furnl. turo and drapiles had replaced tho old. Ko wat called to tho telephone Somo ot tho boys wanted him to meet thorn somewhere. Ho promised and went. After that tho boys and girls kopt him busy. Mother aud tho girls .packed'tho dainties in bas i kets and sent the baskets to tho poor; they wera not hungry, 'and tha fnmlly Idol did not eat , at homo. Every once in a while his room looked aa though a cyclono had struck it; ho bad coma homo to dress to go somewhere. , Yesterday mother and the girls received a hasty peck on their cheeks, and Jn a mlnuto tk family automobllo had whirled tho family Idol to tho train. Ho had spent about 15 minutes oi hiB vacation in the household where ho was so worshiped. Ills noxt vacation will come In the early summer, but ho will noed his overcoat in that house; thero Is a movement on foot to freez , the family Idol. , sallied forth in tho rain, carefully lead' Ing the hero of many u rambling esca pade, tho tried veteran ot tho road. "I was so afraid tho little dog would get lost bo far from home," explalaed MIes Jones to Willie's mamma. ivitiiuD lucwuuiu bnuicuu u. m a gMi ino uiyraes ana gravely iiiauxea - Jones. Mac wagged Ms Jail and, down to mnp out tin efonrslonw kors, New York Times rrl. An.n.i- ...! ... r:.' American mountain afcftM pM v' :atest leapers la tha ynmL J; l.U 4W11QI tho greatest u ."3 T C3 Ji; J.i' i 1' f -M T .,LI i J ,m ""i . Ah . ) CI) A: J& 1-j-v