,-iisj. j rl yXOTA COUNTY HERALD f State Historical Society Motto: All The News When 1 1 Is New VOL. 22. DAKOTA CITY, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 11, 1913. NO. 15. PJ I w HE REBEL TO BOMB MEXICAN FEDERALS EXECUTE MAN WHO DYNAMITED TROOP TRAIN. SEQUEL TO KILLING 123 Huerta Officer Tortured and Slain Be fore His Aids Take Revenge Flee 'v Inn General Arrives at El Paso. Tex. Presidio, Tex., Dec, 9. The big bul lion train which has been on the way from Parral, ,Mexlco, for tho past two weeks reached Ojlnaga Sunday morn ing and later reached the border in safety with 2,000,000 ounces of sliver. Moxlco City, Doc. 8. A fhodlfica tlon of the old method of tying men to the muzzles of cannon and blowing them to pieces was employed on Fri day by the federals north of San Luis Potosl. A captured rebel, supposed to have boen one of the band which recently dynamited a troop train at Carnoros, was given a summary trial by court martial and sontenced to death. Tin condemned toan was tied to the ground and a dynamite bomb was placed be peath him and exploded. Maj. Rlcardo Cordero arrived in the capital and deecribed the' dynamiting of the troop train, resulting In tho death of 103 soldiers and 20 women camp followers. He said Colonel de la Pena was captured by the rebels, who cut off hiB ears, tore out his tongue and gouged out his eyes. Then they killed the women camp followers. Major Cordero succeeded in driving away the attacking band and in captur- ' ing the man believed to have set off the dynamite mines. It was this pris oner who was put to death "With dyna mite after a court-martial. Reports that Collma had been cap tured by rebelBi that Montoroy had been evacuated by federals while fac ing attack and that an anti-government uprising had occurred in Guadalajara were current hero, but were denied by officials. Word arrived also that the French consular representative In Monterey had been killed in a rebel attack on the town. The foreign colony vainly tried to get confirmation or denial of this. At tho same time It was said an American corporation had arranged with President Huerta to lend him 760,000 pesos on promises of conces sions. It was learned from a reliable source that General Huerta had instructed di vision commanders of the army that thoy-need not expect tho army pay rolls of the federal treasury, but to obtain funds wherever they could find them. Hucrta's family has fled secret ly to Vera Cruz. Juarez, Dec. 8. Instead of occupying Chihuahua, Gen. Francisco Villa, with his 7,000 rebelo encamped along the railroad north of that city, returned hurriedly- to Villa Ahumada to dispatch more men In pursuit of the federals retreating toward Ojlnaga, on the American bordor. Altogether 600 rebels occupy the fort at Ojlnaga. Villa said his soldiers would not let the fed erals reach tho border or cross into the United States without a fight. His r,lT!sa 1b to capture the federal troops .yhnd seize their arms and equipment El Paso, Tex., Dec. 8. Gen, Roque Gomez, one of the Huerta command ers who ran away from Chihuahua, en tered the United States at Columbus, N. M., and arrived in El Paso on Fri day night. Several other generals their commands and many wealthy Mexicans are expected to arrive here this week. DENVER IS SNOW-BOUND School Children Unable to Get Home and Department Stores' Clerks Sleep In Shops. Denver, Colo., Dec. 6. Denver is snow-bound. At seven o'clock on Thursday from twenty to twenty-four inches of snow had fallen In the city and suburbs, with no prospect of a cessation for at least ten hours. Since mid-afternoon street car traffic has been completely blocked and thou sands are marooned in tho downtown district. Hundreds of children were cared for in houses adjoining the schools. Many department stores closed early that the women employes might reach their homes, but hundreds wero housed In downtown hotels, while mon clerks, unable to get accommodations, s'pent tho night in the stores. Many telephone operators wero unable to leave their homes and telephonic com munication Is slow and uncortaln. President Wilton Is III. Washington, Doc. 6. Owing to a slight cold in the head, President Wil son remained In bed on Wednesday on tho orders of his physician, Dr. Cary T. Grayson. The president was suf fering from the cold when ho made the ,trlp to tho capltol to deliver his ad dress, and his physician told him to take no chances of Its making further progress. Florida 8tate Bank Suspends. Pensacola, Fla., Dec. 8. After an all night conference the Pensacola State bank, capitalized at $100,000, suspended business pending examina tion by the stato comptroller. Tho bank has about $100,000 deposits. Egg War Hits the Capital. Washington, Dec. 8, Eggs are to bo banished from the tables In the homes of nearly all tho cabinet mem here, whoso wives have pledged their support to tho rg? boi-'tt campb-gr b inr waTd to reduce the price INTERIOR OF VERA fl HBsVwHBHSkRk? && tv '"JExiflBS MKIHsbk m90H wwisiiilwi'diii!!1 wiM ftBiir -MM IK SlilinHIIMNH iRfy&O Hi illlflSlBilf "MflHIfli II m B 4 HHUI Hi IHhSIsBH 19il9R6HHHHffill WBaWw . I IJjHFwMfflHHHHBPfiji B jET&o, -Jity B -xs i m'. sBbMBBBBBWE. i i iHHaBMMaaLaaaBB m S IEffipt.'t' VIB "" " 41 iHaHH t ViSNHHMHHiHiliii I EiBfLMiiHKvlHte i - ireJmniT ' IBssIBml'jjBIE-- x X"'' """" "' fSuSSfn ? W.,,,-3mmmmmmm" "ti iw u ibs :::.: :': ; .:.. - bnould congress, at tho recommendation of President Wilson, raise the embargo against the purchase, by tho Mexican revolutionists, of arras and munitions of war In tho United States, tho war material U-r tho equipment of the Constitutionalists will paBs through tho custom house at Vera Cruz, an interior view of which is shown here. This is tho gateway of hope to tho followers of Carranza. TELLS BOMB PLOTS CONFESSION OF GEORGE E. DAVI8 CAUSES STIR IN NEW YORK LABOR RANK8. WAS M'MANIGAL OF EAST Member of Iron Workers' Organiza tion Gives Particulars of Bomb Out rages Committed at Behest of Union Officials, It Is Alleged. New York, Dec. 9. George E. Davis, the dynamiter on whose evidence the federal grand Jury at Indianapolis has Just found Indictments in numerous cases in which officers and membere, of "tho International Bridge and Struc tural Ironworkers' association aro de fendants, made one of the most re markable confessions over made. Davis and Harry Jones aro among tho new men indicted, in addition to tho many connected with the union al ready convicted on previous charges. Davis gives dates and places of dy namite outrages. He relates how he was hired to blow up bridges, viaducts and other structures erected by non union labor. Tho confession Is a document of ex traordinary interest. It shows how small the reward was that Davis re ceived for tho destruction ho caused. In one case ho got $30 for a dynamite 'outrage, in another only $10. Tho confession shows the peril to which hundreds of persons wore sub jected by tho conspirators. Davis carried the dynamite In suitcase through cities, traveled in railroad trains and steamships with it, deposit ed it here and there in saloons over night as if It were the most harmless substance in the world. Yet he handled quantities sufficient to cause great loes of lifo and destruction of property if accident had caused an ex plosion. The confession shows how Davis did his work and his relations with the officers of tho ironworkers' union. In brief, Davis was to the cast what Ortle McManlgal was to the west Ho was trailed by Robert J. Foster, n Louleville detective employed by the National ErectorB' association, to find the man who had been doing the dyna miting In the east, Davis was finally induced to talk because he thought ho had beon ill treated by the union, which throw him over after the arrest of Frank C. Webb in February, 1912. He made his confession in Now York. TWO SLAIN IN MINE STRIKE Volley of Shots Fired Through Non union Boarding House at Paine dale, Mich. Calumet, Mich., Dec. 9. Serious trouble Is expected as a result of the murder at Palncsdale of two copper miners and tho fatui wounding of a third and of a young girl, as they slept on Saturday. Six suspects are held. Tho dead: Arthur Jamos, twenty-one years old, Toronto, Ont.; Harry Jamos, twenty-four years old, Toronto, Ont. Both arrived hero Friday. Thom as Dalloy, foriy-ono years old, and Mary Nicholson, fourteorf, are wound ed. This was the result of a gun at tack on a nonunion boarding house, a score of rifle bullets being fired through this building and two others. Penalty of "Slave" Act. Denver, Colo., Dec. 9. Roy Mont gomery, mayor of Glllotto, Wyo., was sontenced In the federal court on Sat urday to nerve two years and six months in the penitentiary for viola tion of the Mann act. Kahn Collapses at Banquet Chicago, Dec. 9. Otto H. Kahn, head of the big Now York financial house of Kahn.Xoob & Co. and chairman of the oxocutlve committee of a grand opera company, fainted Just as he finished an address bore. CRUZ CUSTOM HOUSE BAR ARMS TO ULSTER PROCLAMATION GIVEN AS AS QUITH ACCEPTS PEACE PLANS. Principles for Basle Argument With Sir Edward Corson Are Sug gested. London, Dec. 8. Homo rule for Ire land, with Ulster Included and paci fied, is visibly nearer realization as a result of two Important announce ments by tho government Friday. The BrltiBh cabinet by a royal proc lamation prohibited tho importation of arms and ammunition into Ireland. Premier Asqulth accepted tho terms set forth by Sir Edward Carson In his Manchester addiess by which Ulster came to be pacified; , . ' Promulgation of "the ban upon the importation of arms into Ireland for the first tlmo inees the revolutionary threats of tho followers of Sir Edward Carson, who have for mouths paraded their military preparations and defied tho government to interfere. Almost at tho time of publication of the king's proclamation Premier As quith made a long step toward con ciliation of the UlsteriteB, announcing his acceptance of the principles for a basic agreement which Sir Edward Carson had suggested. These princi ples are: 1. That tho settlement must not be humiliating or degrading to Ulster. 2. Ulster's treatment must not bo different or exceptional form that meted out to the other parts of tho United Kingdom. 3. Ulster must retain full protection of tho imperial parliament. 4. Tho homo rulo bill must not bo such as to lead to ultimate separa tion of Ulster from Great Britain. Nottingham, Doc. 8. Sir Edward Carson said in a speech that tho Ul ster volunteers aggregated 90,000. He added that they were determined and awaiting orders. Aftor his speech Sir Edward Bald tho king's proclamation came too late. BIG HOTEL FIRE KILLS' 27 Many Others Are Missing In Boston Lodging House Tragedy Men Are Trapped. Boston, Dec. 6. Fire which de stroyed the Arcadia lodging house at 1202 Washington street caused the death of 27 persons on Wednesday.' This Is the heaviest death toll ever re corded In a firo In Boston. Two persons were fatally Injured whllo more than a score wero slightly hurt or overcome by smoke. There were 179 men asleep In tho lodging house when tho flro broke out The flames spread swiftly through tho flimsy building and a number of men, caught on the upper floors, leapod from windows. COLONEL GAILLARD IS DEAD Member of Panama Canal Committee Dies of Paresis After Two Months' Illness. Baltimore, Md., Doc. 8. Lieut Col. Galllard, momber of tho Panama canal committee, died on Friday at the Phlppa clinic of tho Johns Hopkins hospital. Colonel Galllard, who wae suffering from paresis, has been a pa tient at tho hospital for tho past two months. Colonol Gnillard was assist ant chief engineer of tho Panama canal commission. Navy Is Biggest Since 1864. Washington, Dec. 9. For tho first tlmo slnco the Civil war tho enlisted strength of tho navy has passed tho 50,000 mark. Tho total number of en listed men was 60,136. Tho gain since July 1 was 2,008. Dead In Texas Reaches 63. Bryijn, Tox., Doc. 9. Flfty-threo per sons aro known to be dead and scores of others are reported to have lost tholr lives In tho floods of tho Brazos and Trinity rlvorH In contrnl and south central TexaB. SHIP AFIRE; 197 SAVED STEAMER GOE8 TO RE8CUE OF RIO GRANDE. Discipline of Crews on Both Vessels Averts Serious Accident at Sea. Norfolk, Va., Dec. 9. Ono hundred nnd ninety-sovon passongors wore taken off tho steamer Rio Grnndo at sea bofcro daybreak Monday whllo tho big ship was on flro and thought to bo in dangor. The rescuo was made by tho British steamship Swanmoro, bound from Llverpqol for Baltimore Tho rescue occurred 205 miles north west of Diamond Shoals. Tho Rio Grande, nfter Its crow failed to Bub due tho flames in ono of its forward holds, sent out wlrolcss colls for as sistance ' The Swanmoro, which was within n fow miles of tho burning ship, picked them up and hurried "to tho burning vessel. It reached tho itlo Grando shortly nfter four o'clock and sent life boats to take oft the passengors. A high southwest wind ciiuscd a choppy eoa and thoro was danger of tho life boats being cmshed against tho sides of tho two Bteamora. Tho Rio Grando was ready to trans fer tho passengers whon tho Swan moro hovo in sight and had its life boats loaded with human freight whllo hanging in their davits. Tho rescuo, accomplished in dark ness, is regarded horo? as tho most thrilling locordod in sorao tlmo. The excellent discipline of- tho crew of both vessels 1b belloved to bo respon sible for the successful transfer ot tho passengors from tho burning ves sel to tho Swanmoro. One report received hero said that tho Swanmoro nfter taking off tho Rio Grando'a passengers stood by the ship and holped to fight tho flames. When the flro was under control, ono report says, the passengers wero ngain trans ferred to the Rio Grange and It con tinued on Its voyago;ttf,ii 1 1 i NEWS FROM FAR AND NEAR nnniiiiiiMitiimml Brussels, Dec. 8. A Catholic priest was shot and wounded here by a bo clallet becauso ho refused to Join a fu neral procession in which the red flag ot socialism won' carried. Ono of 'the men In the funeral party shot him. Los Angeles, Dec. 4. After shoot lng and killing tho cashier of tho Fala Verdo Valley bank at Blytho, bandits robbed tho vaults of the bank of $5,. 000 and escaped. Detectives left hur riedly for tho scene of tho robbery. Bingham, Utah, Dec. 5. That Frank Lopoz, tho Mexican outlaw whose deadly aim has claimed six victims in tho last fow days, has escaped from tho Apex mine, where ho has boon thought a prisoner by moro thnn a scoro of Bhorlffs nnd deputies, is the fear of the mon who aro standing guard at tho exits of tho mlno. This, however, is not In accordance with the belief of Sheriff Smith, who announced that ho expected to find tho body of Lopez. MISS PHOEBE C0UZINS DIES Woman Lawyer Dies In Poverty In 8t Loula Was Enemy of Suffrage. St. Louis, Dec. 9. Miss Phoebe Couzlns, the first woman lawyer in tho United States and tho only woman who ever served as deputy United States marshal, died here on Saturday. Miss Couzlns was seventy-three years old. Death camo as tho culmination ot a long Illness, which sho had suffored In poverty In a squalid room In a crowded section of St Louis. Though she was an early ndvocato ot woman's rights, she later became an antl-suf-fraglet HETCH HETCHY BILL WINS Measure Passed by 8enate Grants San Francisco Water Supply Jn Yo- semlte National Park. Washington, Dec,. 9. Tho Raker bill, giving San Francisco water supply and powor rights In the Hatch Hetchy valley of tno Toulumnii rivor, YohhcIIo national park, passed tho senato on Saturday by a voto of 43 to 25, Tho bill had previously passed tho houso in identically tho samo form and goes to the president for signature. MRS. PANKKHURST RELEASED Militant Taken to Hospital, After Three Days' Hunger Strike, Suf fering With Plpurlsy. London, Doc. S. Aftor throo days of a hunger and thirst strike In the Exotor Jails, Mrs. Pankhurst was re leased and taken to a hospital Sunday, A medical certlflcato declares her to bo suffering from pleurisy. Industrial Workers in Riot. KananB City, Mo., Dec, 9. Si'xteon Industrial Workers of tho World wore orroatpd near tho city hall. Thoy bad defied tho orders of tho police in mak ing speeches on tho Btroot Two riot cajls wore sent to police headquartera. 100 Suffer In Rail Collision. Bucharest, Doc. 9. News reached this city that 100 persons suffered, Bomo killed apd others Injured, in a collision between pnBsonger and freight traliiB- near Costostl on Satur day night EfflfflCTJ PRAYER AUBURN MAN HAS DOCUMENT 150 YEARS OLD. NEWS FROM OVER THE STATE What Is Going on Here and TlVere that Is of Interest to the Read ers Throughout Nebraska and Vicinity. COMING EVENTS. Meeting of Nebraska rovenuo and tax commission at Omaha, December 10 nnd 11. Cuming county farmers' in- stltuto at Wlsncr, December 11 to 13. Banquet to Cornhuskor foot- ball team by Omaha alumni of stato unlvorslty, December 10. Annual corn show at Central City. December 10, 11, 12. .Mld-stnto poultry show at Scottsbluff, December, 10, 11, 12. ' County chicken show at Fro- w inont, In December. Peace Sunday over tho world, December 21. Stato corn show at Lincoln, January 19 to 23. State Lumbermen's association at Lincoln, January 14 to 1G. W ' TflC P T R 'K "K Hastings. The "power of prnyor" was illustrated at tho Nazareno Holi ness church rocontly, whon, during a season of supplication In revival ser vices, Wesley Baker stumbled In in n half-intoxicated condition Just at a time when pleadings wero bolng mado for "tho most wayward sinner." Though he had been drinking, Baker knew what he was doing and mado his way directly to tho "mourners' bench." A score or moro ot tho revival lead ers gathered about him and thirty mlnutos later Baker eprnng to his feet claiming forgiveness and regenera tion. Ho gave a vivid account of his wayward life and explained how a feeling ho .could not resist took hold of him as ho pasned tho church and tho something told him If ho lot tho opportunity go by tlje pit was his cer tain fate. ., .-- r -, j'f . V Object to Insurgent Movement. Nollgh. Tho M. W. A. members of Nellgh camp No. 573 object to tho In surgent movement In tho ordor now In evidence throughout tho United States, and especially to tho Nebraska bulletin of tho society that Is being freely distributed by tho Bo-cnllcd In surgent element of tho organization in this stato. They have ndoptod strong resolutions to this effect, and are tho first to issuo resolutions and glvo tholr views In support of their contentions. An Ancient Document. Auburn. S. M. Haynes of this city hns in his possession a very old and quaint document. It Is a license is sued to his great grandfather tinder tho seal of tho office of chamberlain In tho city of London nnd dated May 8, 1765. Tho license was printed on parchment and the blanks filled In with ink, and it nlso bears a seal. Tho document Is nonrly 160 years old and although It has turned brown with ago the writing and printing aro still legible. Will Install Wireless. Falrbury. A wireless telegraphy station will be erected horo by A. D. Ackorman, who ha3 ordered tho equip ment, and as soon as the appliances are received work on tho new station will bo commenced. Tho receiving wires for tho instrument must bo 100 feet In tho air. Mr. Ackermun expects to recelvo United States radio tlmo signals twice dally from tho govern ment's new powerful wireless station at Arlington, Vn., near Washington, D. C. Gift of Prehistoric Skulls. Omaha. A series of thrco prehis toric skulls, estimated as ranging from 100 years to at least 20,000 in age, and representing tho thrco races of man kind which have llvod In the groat Missouri vvalley since the advent of tho human race upon this continent, have Just been presents tho now med ical college of tho University of Ne braska by Dr. R. F. Glider of Omaha, archaeologist in tho field for tho uni versity. Proud of His Lu:k. Tecumsoh. M. II. McAulIff of Ster ling has returned from Hyannls, whoro ho selected his farm. Ho drow No. 47 In tho recent land letting and this gives him a good plnce. He located op section 18, fifteen miles south of Hyannls, and says he thinks bo Is $3, 000 better off by having beon fortunato enough to draw a farm On his sec tion thero is nt least 250 acres of good hay land. Labor Commissioner C. W. Pool of Lincoln is IiIb neighbor, his i claim bolng near that of Mr. McAulIff. Delusions Cause Attempt on Life. Lincoln. Stupefied bocauso of delu sions that tho pollco wanted him In connection with tho rocent killing ot George Wllmeth horo, Stephen Kegley attempted to commit suicide, and nfter slashing his throat with n razor, staggered out of IiIb houso and nlong tho street for moro than threo blocks, finally falling unconscious on an old mattress that had beon thrown Into nn nlloy. Antolopo county has oxponded over $28,'100 on her roads this year AUTOS RUIN THE WHIP MAKER Englishman Forced to Close Shop Be cause Nearly All His Customers Have Taken to Motors. Thoro Is pathos bohlnd tho an nouncement mado by Georgo Schom borg, n whip mako'r who has boon in business in B romp ton road for 45 years, that owing to nearly all his customers taking to motor cars and discarding their horses ho is forcod to cloao his Bhop for good, says tho Lon don Chronicle. "Aly yearly turnovor ton years ago from tho salo of whips used to bo be tween $15,000 nnd $20,000, but last yoar my turnover was only $4,000. "Before everybody gave up homes I used to Bell six to eight dozen whips in tho shop each week, whereas now I only sell two or throo," ho Bnid. "Thoro used to bo over CO hlgh clnss whip makers in London abiAU 12 years ago, but whon I will hnvo put my shuttors up for tho last tlmo thoro will ho only two or throo loft. "Prlnco Chrlstlnn, tho duchess of Al bany, Lord Lonsdnlo and members of tho royal housoB of Russia, Italy, Ger many and othor continental countries havo bought whips from mo. Sohavo many Indian rajahs." Up till a fow days ago Mr. Schom borg had nearly 20,000 sticks, none of which had boon cut less than 17 years ago, stored abovo his shop for tho making of whips. Theso ho has given to his nsslstant Albert, who has worked for him for 26 years. NEW MACHINE FOR COOLING Simple Device Just Invented Is Adapt able for Operation In Connection With Ice-Making Apparatus. Tho Scientific American in describ ing n refrigerating machlno, Invented by J. J. Schrado of Waco, Tex., says! This invention Is nn Improvement in refrlgorntlng machines, and has for its nlnutha, Jjrnvljou q oA$lmjj: dfjvlcs Refrigerating Machine. ot tho character spocllied, adapted to bo operated In connection with an ice making machlno, wherein tho dovlce is cooled by air circulation, tho air be ing cooled during the circulation. Nickel a By-Product. Thoro are no producing nickel mines in tho Unltod States. Tho output of nickel from domestic ores is merely a by-product from electrolytes ot the copper refineries. Salts and metal equivalent to 328 short tons of metal lic nickel wero saved in domestic ro flnorios in 1912 from both foreign and domestic ores. Nickel oro "lmportod for consumption," is mostly from the Canadian deposits. Scotch Fuel Oir. Fuel nil nbtnlnnd from Scotch shale fields has been found highly suitable for tho British navy and it is esti matod that from 400,000 to 600,000 tons will bo available annually for 160 years. Thoro are women carpenters In Thibet A llttlo copper added to steel pro longs tho life of tho lattor. Moro than 60,000 potters nro em ployed In Staffordshire, England. Beeswax and turpentlno, mixed in to a paste, effectively cleans brouzo. Groat Britain exportod 35,620,235 tons of coal tho first halt of this year. Small panes of glass are sot Into tho sldo of a now fountain pen so the quantity of Ink It holds can be seen readily. t Paint, no matter how hard and dry, can bo taken out of woolen clothing with equal parts of turpentlno and ammonia. Tho earth and rock taken out of the I'nnnnui canal would fill a tunnel II fiet Hi dlnnifter bored through tho n i 'r ruimr f 1 1 jiipttV I jl flfmBHlJ I HH O ftr f:UJ tPIi 1MU: michTnics GOOD SUBSTITUTE FOR GLUE Corrugated Steel Fastener, Designed by New York Man, Simplifies Work of Mending Breaks. Designed by a Now York man for genornl use In tho hardware trade, tha corrugated otool fastener shown in the illustration Is said to bo parties larly useful in repair work and, thcrv fore, a handy nrticlo to havo around any homo. The fasteners como In sev eral lengths and consist of a strip of corrugated steel with ono edgo shnrp oned. To Join a broken plcco of fur niture or mortUo tho corners of a pic ture frame tho fasteners aro laid ncrosB tho two pieces to bo Joined and driven into thorn. Tho corrugations servo to keep tho Joined parts from slipping in any direction nnd lnsuro a lasting Job. Tho Inventor claims Furniture Repairer. that the fastener 1b not only a good substltuto for gluo but an Improve ment over that substanco as It accom plishes its work quickly and is not susceptible to the olembnta. For re pairing broken chairs, tables, picture frames, pattern making, etc., the val ue of tho dovico will bo readily appre ciated and It 1b especially convenient in Joining mission furniture. IRON DUST WORTH MILLIONS Process Within Last Few Years Dis covered for Brlquetlng Residua Heretofore Blown Away. In those progressive days, when up to-dato manufacturers consider from" an economic point of viow the utilisa tion of everything possible in their raw materials, It la interesting to know the valuo of some of these in tho shape of dust which was formerly wasted, but Is now utilized. Aii6tnblo lnstanco may be quoted , , !)i th!nhftyo cf,, flue, dust 'VUhomaiir ! ..$$ laciuro oc pig iron. rnis aust is blown by tho blast furnaces into the flues by Uio fierce blast necessary to gonorato tho heat to manufacture the pig iron, and is composed of iron ore, limestone, coke, etc.; In fact, the same IngredlentB no make tho Iron. Hith erto, although thousands ot tons ot this havo been available and knows to bo of' valuo, it has boen a waste value and dumped in heaps owing to tho difficulty ot compressing It with out a binder, but thero has been dis covered, within the lost year or so, a process of brlquetlng it, nnd the result is that approximately the discovery is worth $12,500,000 yearly to the United States alono, as merchantable iron la now bolng mado from such dust SETTING BOLTS IN CONCRETE Pins or Fasteners May Be Easily Lo cated by Use of Skeleton Base as Shown In Illustration. When anchoring bolts in a concrete pier, I found that tho location of the boltB could be moro easily determined with a pleco of soft plno placed on tho bolts of tho machlno and struck with a Skeleton Base for Holding Bolts. hammer than with a rule, writ? James M. Kane of Doylestown, Pa., in the Popular Mechanics. Holes were bored at the location of tho dents mado by the bolt ends and a skeleton baso mado as shown. This kept the bolts In their right places while pour ing tho concrete. If this is done in tho manner illustrated, the machlno will fit on the bolts perfectly. Cure Damp Walls. Damp walls In residences can be enrod by giving them two coatB each of solutions of castle soap and alum In water, applied alternately and each coat dried a day beforo tho noxt is applied. Slnco Gormany obtained the Island ot Heligoland from Groat Britain 20 years ago tho government has beon surrounding it with a wall of concrete, until now It is completely protected against tho inroads of the sea. Coal to Newcastle, Even though crudo oil and gasoline aro being largely substituted Jor coal us a sourco of power in Soward penin sula, Alaska, 10,405 tons ot cool were Imported in 1912. In spite ot Alaska's great coal resources, not over 200 tons woro mined In tho entlro territory in 1912. Alaska Is sadly in need of a statuto allowing her to mine her own coal, under adequate terms. Flreprooi Coal Mines. Two Illinois coal mines are said to be as nearly fireproof as possible, an tho shafts are concrete- lined and steel buildings and boama are used throughout Instead ot wood. K ,l K&t. ii -t .l n ,ii .rS m " n -' M I ;; VI u fi, -t f. (M , V v i&hH,; r