TJt WfVTjr ' "n JL. . xujffl m swm- -TfVI" ' - i iiL r Hi 3r H -S4 !?-- i - i re M 3T J. per- v, t IL Lj: I. 1 A -g L SET?" THE IIIIWU WW MANY DANGERS OF WIRELESS Operator's Exposure to Electrlo Cur rentrof Great Power Regarded a Menace to Health. "Marconi," said a physician, "la at present fighting an Infringement of his wireless telegraphy patents in London. My colleagues In Paris arc also engaged In a wireless-telegraphy " campaign, lQl UiC'rs Is sot a nierce nary but a humanitarian campaign. For It Is becoming apparont that tho wireless telegraph operator's exposure to electric curronts of great power and frequency Is bo dangerous to his health as to rcquiro Investigation by the French Academy of Medicine. "The violent action of tho eloctrlc sparks en the eyes of persons receiv ing wireless messages la often tho cause of serious trouble eczema of tho eyelids, nervous palpitation of tho yes, etc Tho nervoud system of wlroleBS operators Is also affected, and tho French medical faculty, re alising tho unfortunato accidents to the pioneers of X-rays, wish to safe guard the pioneers of wireless teleg raphy. "Prompt medical action In tho wire less operator's cause Is tho more ur gent on account of the Increasing pop ularity of tho wireless system. At present no fewer than 20 countries possess wireless stations, comprising 128 Installations on land and 1,053 on steamships and crulsors. "Thus far the health campaign for the wireless operator's beneflt has had, I regret to say, very slight suc cess." FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT CORDS May Be Shortened or Lengthened by Device Invented by Maine Man-r Doesn't Soil Hands. Everybody Is familiar with tho lit tle woodon device by means of which electric light cords are Handy Lamp Adjuster. shortened or lengthened. Two men In Maine havo designed another method of regulating tho length of the cord, which la here shown. De pending from the ceiling Is a cord which has an arm hlngod to It. Tho arm Is made in two parts, and the cord runs between them and passes orcr a. wheel nt tho top. Whn the arm Is pushed up parallel to tho main support tho cord is at Its greatest length. Whon tho arm is arawn down It pulls up the cord to outline the two sides of tho triangle fprmed, as seen In the Illustration, thus shortening tho cord and rais ing tho globe at one stroke. With tho devlco heretofore In use both hands aro required, and If the cord happened to bo dusty, as Is often the case, especially In offices, the hands are soiled In the operation. Multiplex Telephony. Aa a result of recent experiment by the signal corps of the United States army, multiplex telephony la now practicable whereby several In dependent conversations may be car ried on simultaneously over tho same wire .circuit Another Important dis covery ( calculated to doublo at least the capacity of tho existing telephone lines, la that It Is no longer neces sary to uso two wlroi. or what Is known as the "return wlro" for effi cient telephony, but that a single wire with ""'silent earth" connections, can be used for multiplex telophony. The now system Is entirely prac tical and has loug passed the ex periment stage, aa a. single w,ro cr 'cult Is now being used by tho signal corps ot tho United States urmy. Watch Tells Time In Dark. It will now no longer be necessary for ono to fumble In tho dark for a match In ordor to tell tho tlmo by his watch. A Jeweler has Invented a watch which will show tho tlmo, day or night, without tho aid of artificial llghto Placed around tho dial of the watch, at every hour mark, Is a small circular' spot ot a material which glows In tho dark. A double spot Is placed by tho flguro 12, so that tho position of tho dial Is plain. Tho hands carry tho sarao Illuminating ma terial with a marked difference In do sign to distinguish tho mlnuto from tho hour. hand. Used nnywhero In tho dark by tho sldo of the bed or out of doors tho tlmo can bo seen nt a glance. A Voice From the Depths. When tho German submarine V3 was sunk In Kiel harbor tho com mander sent a telephone buoy to'tbo surface, by which means tho rescu ers were told that tho crow of tho submarine had oxygen enough to last them 48 hours, so that thcro was no more hurry than was necessary. Un fortunately, communication with tho buoy was stopped afterward by water getting into the submarine, ny this time, however, the boat had been raised so tar that communication could be resumed by making Morse signals on the cbnnlng tower by raps. -Ml IMS , -a A . t . I HI' CIGAR LIGHTER QUITE HANDY Made Vv"th Substantial Bate and Heat Ing Element Is Contained In Pro jection on the Side. No doubt the desk telephone, which Is so indlBpensablo in all offices, sug gested tho unique design of the cigar lighter shown herewith. This lighter Is mado with a substantial baBo and tho heating element Is contained In a Cigar Lighter. projection on tho side which looks very much like a telophono mouth plcco. Tho wires from tho lamp sock et lead into tho baso and being flexible permit tho lighter to be moved around readily over the counter or show case. TELEPHONE AT SOUTH POLE Captain 8cott, Searching for Earth's Lower Extremity, Took With Him Complete Equipment. A telephone system Is to be Installed at tho Bouth pole, or as near to it as explorers can got. Captain Scott, who In now In tho Antarctic regions on a search for the earth's lower extrem ity, took with him a complete tele phono equipment, consisting of five sending and receiving Instruments, a number of light poles and six drums, each containing 13 miles of aluminum insulated wire. Tho drums aro so mado that they can bo attached to the rear of a sleigh and tho wire laid on the snow as fast as tho sleigh moves forward. Uninsulated wire was selected be cause of Its lightness. It Is believed that the extreme dryness of tho at mosphere will mako Insulated wire un necessary and the Increased conduc tivity duo to tho extremely low tem perature will more than compensate for any leakago of current. Tho tele phone receivers and transinUtarA are Snado of wood because It is feared that ebonite would crack under the effects of the extreme cold. It Is planned to run several lines from a central station, ono to an ob servatory a mtlo away, another to a post In the open air five miles dis tant and another to the explorer's headquarters 26 miles distant from tho central station. This telephone system will be of great assistance In enabling simultaneous photographs to be taken. CORRECT TIME BY WIRELESS w Apparatus Devised by French lnven tors for Use In Offices, Stores and Ships at Sea, Wireless apparatus for transmitting tho correct time direct from tho ob- Receiving Correct Time by Wireless. servatory to officos, stores and homos on land, and ships at sea, has been devised by two French inventors, Bays tho Popular Mechanics. JuBt ouch a method of correcting clocks was predicted by James Arthur In his Rories ot articles on "Timet and Its Mwsuroments." FrederlckrUpham Adams, tho novol let, is tho Inventor of several electrlo light devices. An electrical drodgo on tno Yukon rlvor has a capacity of 10,000 cubic yards ot earth a day. Telophonla service Is now open bo twoon Moscow nnd Nijnl Novgorod, a dlstonco ot 275 miles, Tho prosent syBtem ot British teleg raphy all ovor tho world oiubrnccs 1,111,360 miles of wlro. Ono of tho newest electrical offlco devices Is u machine which will seal, Btamp nnd kcop a record ot 150 lottors a mlnuto. Electricity now does practically all tho work In tho kltchons of tho United States Military acadomy at West Point, N. Y A new electric pressing Iron Is equipped with metal plates, which can bo Inserted to Increase Its weight when dcBlred. Au electric searchlight to bo attach cq to tho barrel of a gun to aid n hunter to boo gamo nt night 1b a Ger man invention. Driven by nn electric motor, an In genious machlno lins been Invented to panto paper labels on bottles, no matter what their shape, A now insulator for use In electrical work Is made by tho condensation of phenol nnd formaldehyde nud much re sembles JapancBo lacquer. Tho average post of tolephono ox clinngo malntonanco is said to bo much greater under government own ership than by prlvato corporation, eJUnik tSr? ii s iH 'WWTOKj. lEUXMOLl J! NOTES 1 LINEN Is perhaps moro used than any other material, whon em broidery is to be done for art, pousehold purposes and wearing ap parol. Much as we use Unon nowadays, for our table, our bods and our bodies, it fa not a now medium for embroidery, (t Is ages old, as for conturles Unon embroidery has been a domestic in dustry in foreign lands. This old work Is now being copied widely and the special work belong ing to different lands Is easily recog nized. Thus tho old Spanish, Italian and Oreek embroidery 6n the ltnon was chiefly done In one color a pur plo red. A great variety of colors mixed with gold and silver thread is characteristic of Oriental work. A similar richness of coloring, but genorally without tho gold and sliver touches, marks tho Hungarian, Slav, and Swedish peasant work. Old bluo red and yellow are the predominating tones. Much of the Italian embroidery of the sixteenth and seventeenth cen turion was done on very fine linen sometimes In colors, but more often In white, with Intricate stltchery and much cut and openwork.- The modern girl, howovor, raroly has patience for this exquisite stltchery of the olden times. Her work Is more splashy and less beauUfuL For this reason the quality of the linens-used today are changed, tho threads being round and coarser, so they can easily be counted to mako easier the copying of the design. The ojd embroideries, especially tho Ital ian ones, were done on very fine linen. In choosing a linen to embroider It should be hand-bloached, and without much drosslng. The threads should be round, especially If any drawn- work Is to be combined with the em broidery. Thero are special art lin ens for fancy work which are quite distinct from tho linens used for sheets and pillow cases. TJnlesH you are sure you con dotcct cotton threads and imperfect weaving, It Is well .to leave tho selection of your linen for au elaborate piece of embroidery to a saleswoman In tho art neodldwork department She will gladly advise you the best grade for your special purposes. Linen embroidery may be classed under two heads that where threads aro counted, for the material accord ing to a pattern done on cheokod pa por, as In all cross-stitch work. Slav mbroldorles and various kind of can vas work; tho other where the pat tern Is drawn on the material and the embroidery worked without regard to It Is really astonishing what good re the threads of the material, as In Eng- suits ono gets. Dainty Costumes "1 ACS !? '" Kftlttr f THE dainty frock at tho left Is ot white voile mado up ovor pink taffeta. It Is In empire stylo, shirred at tho top and again at tho bottom,vwhero It Is finished with a ruffle edgvd with Irish laco. It la trimmed with folds of tho pink taffeta and Irish Inco Insertion. The one on the largest girl Is of whlto pique. Tho skirt is encircled with a wldo band ot English embroi dery and with tucks which are em broldored with dots. Tho jacket Is i- w - iNfoquc Whlto for all occasions Is to be worn tills spring and summer. All kinds of laces aro In uso heavy ones and tho dalntlost nnd filmiest High, small turbans ard trimmed with cabochons of garden flowers on the side. Shorter alcoves aro looked for In tho models that nro to be worn In tho com ing summer. Higher and higher mouut tho toques, higher and higher soar tho fenthory ndornmen. Thoro is a combination of French knots and colored beads soeu on tho new waiatB that 1b attractive. The Volatile Waist Line. Though tho waist lino Is less ver satile than It used to bo, and 1b more and moro Inclined to assume tho con ventional position, tho Empire offect is still to be seen. For reception and k-?jt rr.-s. .viiifc -i.-w ! nni KfQWtA -s.- llsh embroidery, satin stitch, Kensing ton, Chlneso and Madoira embroi deries. No linen embroidery covers the en tire ground of tho material, but leaves Hpaces of the linen for a background to tho dosign. There aro interesting imported lin ens to be found In most establish ments that aro adapted to both kinds of linen embroidery. Besides tho Irish linen there are Spanish, Silcslan and Algerian linens for small stitches anaVfino work, while the coarser lin ens of Cuba, Ceylon and Batavia aro used for bolder effects and coarser stltchery, and Russian linens and tho different kinds of canvas gives stitches of any desired size. Most of these can bo found In whtto cream and ecru, and many of the bo called art linens come in varied tones of any given shade. - Though tho old-time embroideries wero rarely dono on cotton goodB wo tblnk nothing of putting handsome stltchory on cotton materials sheer and opaque. It Is bottor, however, to mako such embroidery sketchy, as tho material is not worth fine work. Unfrayed Scallops. Some housekeepers object to the buttonholed scallop on embroidery, be cause It frays In washing. This can be overcome In several ways. The surest Is to buttonhole a second time over tho purled edge, whon tho scal lop has been worked and cut out. Another method Is to run the out line of the scallop with machine stitching before buttonholing. Or In cutting leave a narrow margin and turn back under the Bcallop and bom to the material. If these are too much trouble, at least wash the linen before cutting out. The muterlal shrinks and Is much less likely to fray. Where the entire piece Is not washed, the embroidered edge can be dipped In lukewarm wa ter for a few minutes, then' Ironed dry and later cut out close to the purled edge. Turkish Mats. It you are tho fortunate possessor of a Turkey rug or mat, don't allow It to wear Into holes without trying to romody matters. Go to an upholster er and ask him to glvo you a small bundle ot odd pieces of wool and a suitable needle. Then, when you nnd a weak spot, go down on your aes and darn the placo ot courso match ing the wools as closely as nossible. r.tZ trimmed In tho same way and orna- mentcd with pearl buttons. Tho col lar Is ot English embroidery bordered with the dotted bands. ' The charming llttlo coat is ot light blue alpaca. One sldo of iho front is turnod back to form a large revors and tho coat is trimmed in front and back with straps of the material fast ened with gold buttons. Tho collar and cuffs are of gulpuro finished, to look their best, with llttlo pUiltlngs of flno lace. dancing gowns it Is very graceful, and tho soft outline It gives to the flguro Is delightfully picturesque. But for tho street all this Is out ot placo: It glvos tho wearer n silhouette that Is . .i .,, i .. T untidy, and suggests n looseness that Is altogether objccttonublo. In rogard also to evening gowns tho same fault may bo found. So long as a tollotto Is to bo worn chiefly while walking or standing, tho short waist Is permls Elulo oven desirablebut for n din ner, concert or theater It Is no longer so. Tho bust, uncoufinod, falls out of Bhapo, and It Is tho realization of this fact that has led to so many of tho nowofit ovonlng bodices bolng mado with swathed draperies and closo fit ting linos. New Trlmmlnn Features. Massos of foliage In tho color ot the hat, piled ovor tho crown. Buckle, carbochons and other orna ments mado ot laco Tuscan and studdod with corals or turquoises. Butterflies and fans formed by wide, pleated satin ribbon. Heavy cord-shtrred effects In ribbon earnlturcs ot all kinds. Neur Neura Son Sponsor How Paul Morton Helped His Embar rassed Parent When Cleveland Of fered the Latter a Portfolio In HI Cabinet. Early In the winter of 1893 J. Sterl ing Morton of Nebraska, who founded at Nebraska City the first newspaper to bo published In the state, and who was onoe acting governor of the ter ritory of Nebraska, and Democratic candidate for governor after the terri tory had boon admlttod to the Union, feceived from a close personal friend of President-elect Orover Cleveland a letter in which it was sald"that Mr. Cleveland would be glad to see Mr. Morton at tho temporary homo occu pied by Mr. Cleveland at Lakewood, N. J. There appeared to be no other explanation for this Invitation than that Mr. Cleveland had In mind tho of fering of some office .to Mr. Morton. Tho communication perplexed Mr. Morton a little. He had not been num bered among Mr." Cleveland's western friends in 1884. Moreover, he had do votod himself exclusively to agricul ture for about thirtoen years. How ever, Mr. Morton felt that It would be courtesy for him to accept tho invita tion and so notified his correspondent. On his way east Mr. Morton met the late Paul Morton, his son, then prom inently known In the railroad and fuel worlds. "Paul," said tho father, "you know I am very rusty about politics. I nevei had much experience in it except the little I gained when I was in Nebraska legislature and a candidate for gover nor. I fool that I would hardly know how to bear myself If I should be brought Into personal touch with the eastorn politicians when I call upon Mr. Cleveland. I would be much easier in my mind If you would accompany me east" Paul Morton had an Intuitive belief that Mr. Cleveland wanted to offer his father the post of secretary of agri culture, and because he was extreme ly anxious that such an honor should come to his father he consented to drop business and accompany him east. Together father and son because the former Insisted on the appointed day went to tho oottago at Lakewood which had become familiarly known nB "the llttlo White House," so-called be How Burnside Collapse of William 8prague's Finan cial Affairs Caused His Retirement and Left Vacancy That the General Flfled. Of all the men of military renown gained In tho Civil war who served In the United States senate during the two decades following Appomattox, none attracted moro attention than did Ambrose E. Burnside ot Rhode Is land. Visitors to the galleries never failed to ask that John A. Logan and General Burnsldo be pointed out to them. Both were spectacular figures In the senate, but In a different way. Logan, with bis swarthy complexion, long black hair and drooping black mustacho, his Indian cast ot counten ance and his vivacity and enorgy, was like a moving picture upon the floor of the senate. A few seats away from the one occu pied by General Logan sat General Burnside. He was easily recognised. He continued to wear the familiar alde whlskers which, In war time, cauBed that form of beard to become univer sally spoken of aB "Burnaldes." Ho was very neat In his dress, being, In fact one of the best dressed men of the senate, while Logan always wore the conventional black frock coat Burnside sometimes sat through an en tiro session of the senate without leav ing his seat It was In the winter of 1881, tho year of his death, that I met General Burn aide. I took occasion to congratulate him upon his re-cloctlon as senator, and I sold to him: "It 1b an Interest ing fact that you, the great military loader who came from Rhode Island in J the Civil war, should have succeeded Senator William Sprague, who was the only govornor In tho east during the war to assume command of state regi ments and take thorn into the field." "I have sometimes thought," said Sonator Burnside, "that as dramatic an Incident ot tho war as any that I be came familiar with was the manner In which Governor Spraguo mobilized the Brst Rbodo Island regiments and de parted 'from Provldenco at their head only four days after President Lln- Blblo for Chinese Emperor. The Chinese Christians about a dozen years ago presented tho dow ager ompross with a magnificent copy of tho Scriptures translated Into Chi- " , ' n vn,n, , mni. orn penmanship, the writing being on silk nnd the covers ot the Bible being ot silver. Tho gift was graciously received and her mnjesty read tho book. This excited the emperor's curiosity and ho ordered ono of the eunuchs to obtain for him n copy ot tho Now Testament Tho books formed part ot the loot of tho Forbidden City In 1900. Tho omporor was n closo student of the Testament, which was freely an notated oy mm. Tno uimo was found in tho ompross' chambor nnd tho Testament In the emperor's study. Tho future ruler has been presented wlti anothor and less pretentious copy, but this has cost 800. The regent In accepting tho gift at the hands ot tho American minister prom. Isod his excellency that as soon as the emperor has mastered his rudi ments bo shall study tho sacred writ-tncs. for His Father cause Mr. Cleveland was making there all of his arrangements for his return to the office of president Mr. Cleveland was looking forward to mooting the father alone, but when be beheld the senior Morton's embarrass ment at their exchange of greetings he quickly understood the situation, and as though everything was just aa he had expected, bo began to speak of Mr. Morton's high authority as a farmer and of the valuable work be had done In that field In Nebraska. In the first pause, tno elder Morton, not trusting himself to reply, looked timidly towards his son, who instant ly took up tho thread of tho conversa tion, giving iho proper answer. After that the president-elect, though speak ing to tho father, looked steadily at the son. He realized that the younger man was standing sponsor ror the older. At last Mr. Clevoland tendered the secretaryship of agriculture to Mr. Morton substantially In these words: "Mr. Morton, this Interview has de termined me to ask you to accopt a place in my cabinet as secretary of agriculture, and I shall bo very glad If you will accept It" By this tlmo Mr. Morton's embar rassment had well nigh overwhelmed him, and ho felt himself In no condi Refused to Become a Diplomat Prescott Was Offered the Position of Minister to Holland, but Declined en Account of His Partial Blindness. Recently I told, of the half-fulfilled prophecy made by the famous pub lisher of Longfellow, Hawthorne, Lowell, Emerson, Whlttler, Holmes and other great writers of that "golden age" period regarding the coming ot the present-day school of writers on tho life of the west Today I tell ot Mr, Field's opinion of the historian Prescott and a llttlo known fast re lating to him, as they were told to me by Mr. Fields. Of all tho great writers In the English language with whom Mr. Fields had Intimate personal as sociation, It seemed to me from his manner when he talked to mo of Pres- Got His Toga - : coin's proclamation of April 14, 1861, was Issued. You know, he became gov ornor of Rhode Island when only 49 yea's of age; that was In 1860. He was a Btandor young man ot medium height, we're a faint black mustache and waa of very fair complexion. I havo heard It said that no young man in the ttatted States had a greater public career In the future than he. As you know, he made a highly creditable record at the front from the first Bull Run through the Peninsular cam paign, while still governor; he declined a commlslon as brigadier general, and was chosen United States senator In 1862, when In his thirty-first year. The Noxt year ho was brought more close ly, It possible, to the notice of such men as Lincoln and his advisers by his marriage with the brilliant Kato Chase, daughter of the secretary of the treasury. Moreover, ho was thought to be one ot the richest of the manu facturers ot the United States. Ho and his brother Amasa were the own ers of great cotton mills. "But here I am In the seat that he formerly occupied, and oil because of an unexpected incident, the sud den collapse of Senator Sprague's po litical career. "Thcro has always been a good deal of astonishment expressed at the ab rupt termination, ot Senator Sprague's public career, and a good deal of spec ulation, but the facts are simply these, as all his old friends in Rhode Island know well: With his brother he had developed a great wator power over tho lino in Connecticut, and built what at the tlmo was the longest cotton mill lu the world I think a llttlo over 1,000 feet In lsngth. It proved a most unfortunato investment. It was a heavier burden than even the great Spraguo bouse could carry. Senator Sprague felt keenly tho 'humiliation occasioned by tho resultant bank ruptcy. He determined to abandon all thought ot a public career and de vote himself to tho rebuilding of his property. That and that alone was tho reason why he gave up public life, and how, In 1875,' I came to enter tho United States senate." (Copyright. 1911, by G. J. Edward. AU Rights Reserved.) Cardinals' Number Reduced Membership at Catholic College Is Now the Smallest Recorded In Centuries. The Catholic Colleg of Cardinals has now the smallest membership re corded In centuries, and tho smallest proportion of Italians ever known. The traditional membership Is sev enty, nnd by tho recent death of Car dinal Cavicchlojft It Is reduced to forty-nlno. It Is .hreo and n half years since any cardinals have beon crcatod, and It Is'l.kely to bo a year before a consistory Is called, where at alone new cardinals are pro claimed. A dozen of the forty-nine, and especially of the Italians, are in effective by reason ot advancod age, Cardinal Oreglla, tho camerlcngo, be ing eighty-three this coming July. Twonty-elght cardinals are Italians, twenty-one the non-Roman world. Cardinals Moran ot Australia, Gib bons of America and Loguo of Ire land roprcsent the English-speaking fyf E, jTtgjWflg tion to trust to his own judgment, Again he looked In tho direction or his son. He caught an encouraging anil affirmative expression on the young man's face and, assured, he: turned to the president-elect "Mr. Cleveland," he said, In his sole' speech of the interview, "I greatly ap-j preciate the honor, and I shall be gladj to accept tho offer you havo made me of a place In your cabinet" Mr. Cleveland oxtended his hand to Mr. Morton and led him to the porch) of the cottage. Paul Morton remained behind, looking at tho chair in whlohj Mr. Cleveland had sat After awhile he hunted up Mr. Nathan Straus, own er of the cottage. "Mr. Straus," he said, "my father has jUBt been offered a place In Mr.t Cleveland's cabinet and he has accopti ed the offer. It Is a very great honor;' I appreciate It more than I can tell.! I am very anxious' to secure somei visible memento of this event, nnd l am going to ask you If you will let me buy tho choir In which Mr. Cleve land sat when ho offered the cabinet1 appointment to my fathor. Our fam ily will cherish it as an heirloom." "N,o, you cannot buy that chair," re-i piled Mr. Straus, "but I shall deem it an honor if you will accept it for a gift" In that way Paul Morton secured one of tho most treasured ot his mementoes. (Copyright, 1911, by B. J. Edwards. AU Rights Reserved.) cott that he held that well-nigh blind portrayer ot American civilizations ot other days in highest personal esteem. "Ah, ho waa a grand character," said Mr. Fields, a day or two after he had returned, In the late seventies, from what was to be his last trip abroad. "He was aa grand a charac ter personally as he was Intellectual ly, I once asked him If It were true, aa I had heard, that when he learned that Mr. Motley, the historian, was writing a history of the rise of the Dutch republic he at once abandoned1 the purpose, which he had long con templated, to write a work of that' character Ho told me In reply that he had collected a great deal of ma terial for and had outlined the plan ot such a history; but he learned by mere chance that Mr. Motley had al ready begun a similar work, so fie. abandoned his own plan and offered to send all of the material he had col lected to Mr. Motley. That was some time before Motley set soil In 1851 for Holland to continue his researches for the history that haa given blm lasting fame. "I asked Mr. Prescott If he did not think there was room enough for two histories on the subject His reply was characteristic: 'Mr. Motley was first In tho field; he had the right ot pre-eminence.' "I have always thought that was as noblo a thing as any man of letters ever did. And I have sometimes re gretted," continued Mr. Fields, whose eyesight, peculiarly enough, was de fective, as was both Prcscott's and Parkman's, whose publisher he was,, "that Mr. Prescott was not willing to listen to the hint that It he were will ing to accept the offer he could re-i celve appointment as our minister to some one of the European courts. "When George Bancroft, who some years previously had published his great history of the United States, en tered Polk's cabinet as secretary of the navy in 1845, he was moat anx ious that American literary achieve ment should reoetve some official recognition from the new administra tion other than that conferred upon him. To that end he talked with the president, and waa authorized to con vey a hint to Mr. Prescott that the president would be glad to appoint him to some personally satisfactory diplo matic post In Europe. But when the hint was taken to Mr. Prescott he mado It clear that however greatly ho would appreciate the compliment of an appointment It would be Imprac ticable for him to serve In any po litical capacity. "It was not so much his fear that a position under the government would Interfere with bis literary labors that kept him from looking kindly upon tho hint. Tho thing that stood In the way In his mind was his partial blinds ness he could see but dimly. I am sure that ho was afraid that that af fliction would prevont him from doing his full duty by his country. And I am also sure that nut for his afflic tion, which ho boro with sublime pa tience, he would havo been very glad and happy to servo as United States minister to Holland." (Copyright, 1911, by E. J. Edwards. AU Rights Reserved.) race. Franco has three, Germany two, Spaiu four, Aus'rla six and South America, Belgium and Portugal ono each. The late Patriarch of Lisbon, put out by tho revolution some months ago, now lives In strict re tirement The curia, the cardinals stationed In Roma "for work In tho congregations and other general ad ministration, Is crippled for lack of numbers. Tho cardinal who has just died, a member of curia, gave active days at scvonty-flvo years of ago to congregations if the conslRtorlal, sacraments, councils, both branches of propaganda, index, rites and studies, and on the commission for tho codification of canon law, the last named exceedingly onerous nnd Important Hero's a tip for you, young man: "Be sure that tho old gentlomnn wfi come across with the obeso veal be-j fore you attempt the role ot prodlsal v son." IV. ? " Btili'i 1 1 i ) i ?P&&i&M&'Ttt SSSSPIPeSBH1tI fcTHBflSl'i mmttvnarwwirrmmep ELiMfa4fa. L " J b.t.'&.aurt' k