DAKOTA COUNTY HERA MOTTO All The News When It Is Notts. VOLUME XVIII DAKOTA CITY, NEB.,. FRIDAY, DECEMBER 31, 1901). NUMBER 18 JStatc Historical Society LATEST BYTELEGRAP; SUMMARY OF THE NEWS O f THE WHOLE WORLD. . . MORSE TUKiNfcl) DOWN ONE TIMF, ICF. KINO IS IH'.MI.l. A MCV TRIAL. MUlcton, In an l.ffort to Snvc Client from ljninr Confinement. Will Mot for a Wilt of Krror on the Irencnt Finding. Only technical legal shndow nww tands bewecn Charles W. Momc, banker td "one time Ice king, "and a Hfteen-year sentence in the federal prison lit Atlanta. Judge Hough Jn the United Stated circuit court in New York Wednesday, denied his motion for a new trial, but Martin W. Little ton, tils counsel, announced thai one mm stand would le taken, lie will more in 'the circuit court for a writ of error on Judge Hough's dec ision. If this la denied Morse will cgln the New Tear serving his sentence Tor vio lation of the national banking laws. the supreme court of the United States having previously refused to 'interfere. in the case. ' Mr. Littleton's recent application for a new trial for Morse was made on the ground that the Jury was improperly guarded and that sorrte of th Jurors drank to excess during the trial. With respect to this charge the court holds that the fact that the jurymen were in the custody of secret service men In Stead of regular deputy marshals was well known to both counsel and jurors when the trial began. The court also notes that more thiiu u. jfrar naa eiapsed since Morse was convicted and sentenced and that the Judgment had been affirmed by th United States circuit court of icaTs Hl and a writ of certiorari had been' de nied by the Unite States supreme court. 1XOIAXA THAtiKDY. 'Dining Uooni ot u Hotel Scone of a ' Sensational 'Crime. A man that had registered at a hotel In Peru. Ind., as L. 11. ' Dentin rt. of Chicago, shot and killed himself in the dining room of the hotel soon after noon Wednesday. "The woman, Who wan a waitress 'bent over Donhnrt to take his order for d'nner. Ienlmrt 'put his' arm around her and drew tier Close to him. Suddenly with his other hand he drew arevolver and shot the woman in the breast. Den hart then shot himself In the heart. There -were no other guests 'in the dining room. An examination after -the shooting exposed several letters in the mini's coat pocket addressed to Roy McKin ney, Indianapolis, Ind. Ienliart, or perhaps McKinney, win about ".1 years old. Dora Chappell was 18 years old and in graduate of the high school. .coal rnAvn i ciiicaoo. Two Indictments ns Hcsiirt of Sales Made ttt 'City. 'Two indictments on the charge of ibtaining money from the city of Chi cago by false pretenses In connection with the sale of coal to the city, wero returned by the grand jury Wednesday against James P. Connery and Mich ael 71. Rogers. Connery is secretary and treasurer of the Chicago Fire Ap pliance company, one -of the corpora tions which has been under Investiga tion in regard to alleged graft charges. Rogers is democratic committeeman of the Thirteenth ward, and i the head .of the M. II. Rogers Coal wmv pany. Oludstonc Is Honored. The iitenary of the birth of Will iam Ewart Gladstone was commemo rated Wednesday not only 'in the land of his birth, but In countries like Oreeee, the IVilkans and Armenia, Whose peoples still cherish the mem ory of the statesman's exertions in thir behalf. Old War Museum Hurra. Trie old war museum at iMnvllle, 111., where President Lincoln had his office when he was riding the circuit as an attorney, burned Wednesday. The museum contained many valuable rel ics, among them a number of shells, which exploded during the fire. The property had been used as a salmon until recently. Cyrua Eastman, aged 60 years, pnst .Tinster at Avalon, Mo., was burned tt. death in a fire that destroyed his home there Wednesday. He had escaped from the burning building, but re-entered in an attempt to save aome val uable papers. Sioux Ciiy Uve Stock Market. Wednesday's quotations on the Sioux City live stock market follow: Top feeders, $4.90. Top hogs, 8.80. 1Ich at Poor l'u r in. Gilbert Noble, one of the richest men In Pueblo, Colo., his fortune being estimated at $500,000 to $1,000,000, died Thursday at the county poor farm. Two Men Killed. Two men were killed Wednesday In a collision between a anow plow and a freight train on the Chicago and Northwestern railroad near North field. III. OHIO IUViai GORGED. 'on of Ice Are Piled High Along the Stream. With tons upon tons of Ice piled Igh against the piers of bridges span in K the Ohio river at Pittsburg, Pa., nd at points .below Pittsburg, rlvei .attic haa been entirely abandoned, nd' river men are preparing to cope v'ith one of the worst ice packs ever xperlenccd in the Pittsburg harbor. It ta estimated 10,000,000 bushels f coal have been diverted from their isual river transportation to southern joints, and cars are being asked for rem all railroads. At Pittsburg river navigation ceased Christmas day. Packet stations be low Pittsburg report unprecedented gorges. At East Liverpool, O., ice has jammed against the stone abutments of the old county wooden bridge to such an extent that the authorities are arranging to break the pack with dy namite. At Wheeling, W. Va,, river men re port danger to craft in that harbor. Precautlona have been taken to avoid loss of property along the water fronts, where many packets and empty coal fleets He tied up. From Wheeling to New Martinsville, W. Va., a distance of 26 miles, a solid sheet of lee marks the course of the river. Weather conditions at all points do not indicate any marked change in the temperature. The river was gorged with ice at two points below Cincinnati Tuesday, and unless warmer weather sets in and causes a TBreak. the millions of dollars' worth of floating property along the river in the vicinity will bo In grave danger. WOIAX SLAPS' BY T'lKXI). Wife f tc.ver Railroad Man is Mitr dercd. The body of Mrs. llolle Rup, wife of a railroad employe of Denver, Colo., waa found In the Platte river Tuesday morning and the police are searching for a negro they believe committed the crime. The woman's head had been smashed with a heavy piece of slag. Monday night while Mrs. Rup's husband was absent a negro tried to force his way into her house. She fired through the door twice at him and he ran away. Telling her child ren she was going to summon the po lice., Mrs. Rup left the House and was not seen again until her mutilated body, was found in the river. According to the children the negro returned some time after Mrs. Rup left and took $12 and everything else ot value he could find in the house. KKVKV LITTLE OXHS PERISH. line From Stove Touches Off Keg of Powder. Seven children ranging In age from 1 to 12 years, were burned to death and three persons perhaps fatally in jured late Tuesday night, when fire, followed by an explosion of powder, destroyed the home of Stephen l!ro nosky, a miner, at Skyesvllle, Pa., near Dubois, .Pa. All the victims are for eigners. Six of the children were members of the Hronoskl family and the sev enth belonged to a boarder. Mr. and Mrs. Bronosky and the boarder jump ed from an upstairs window, receiving fceriouB Injuries. The fire started from an overheated coal stove und communicated with a keg of mine powder. Wliere U Hurry ami IsnlH-lla Allen? Harry is now aged 20 years, and his sister, Isabella, aged 1 8 years. The children were taken in charge by tho Nebraska Children's Home society in 1897 from Grand Island, following the death of the father, Silas Allen. The mother is now in Oklahoma, and is distracted because ehe cannot locate her children, whom she has not seen since they were taken by superintend ent of the society twelve years ago. If the children will address P. O. Box 898, Omaha, Neb., giving their own ad dress, it will be sent to their mother. The pope Tuesday appointed Rev. James O'Reilley, now rector of St. An thony of Padua, Minneapolis. Minn., to the bishopric of Fargo, N. D. Seiit XI glu In Terror. Sixty passengers, S5 of them wom en, spent a night of terror aboard the ferryboat Charon, from Hella're, o., to Kenwood, W. Va.. which became caught in an ice gorge in the Ohio riv er at 8 o'clock Monday night and floundered around until 5 a. m. Tues day. All were landed in small lonts at daylight without Injury. Men to Hemline Work. The .trike of the boilerniakers In the Schenectady plant of the American Locomotive company was settled Wed nesday and this action will act as a settlement of the strikes of the boiler- makers in the plants of the company at Dunkirk, Montreal, Richmond and Pittsburg. About 3,000 men are in volved. Homer Davenport III. Homer C. Davenport, the cartoonist, Is seriously ill at the home of a friend In San Diego, Cal. He Is suffering from a complete nervous collapse, and his physician regards his condition aa serious. To Kuec-cd De Arniond. Phillip S. Griffith, of Greenfield, Dade county, Mo., was nominated by acclamation by the republicans of the Sixth Missouri district as a candidate to succeed the late David A. r Ar. mond. Two Drowned In take. While crossing Kootenay lake Tues day George Northern and Herb Cole, young men, were drowned ty the cap aicing of their canoe. PEACE FADES AWAY. Drench Widens in . Hallway .Swltel. men's Strike. Contrary to expectatlona, develop menta Monday in St. Paul. Minn., it tho controversy between the railroad of the northwest and the strlklni switchmen. Instead of resulting hi ai amicable settlement of tho strike, re sulted in a wider breach than has heretofore existed. Not only havo tho switchmen declared all negotiations with the railroads terminated, but the labor leaders say there Is a strong pos sibility of a general strike by all of the allied orders belonging to the railroad branch of the American Federation Labor. In the conference between tho rail railways and the labor leaders Monday the railroad oflirlala refused to take back all of the switchmen at once, but agreed to re-cmplv all those they have places for. They gie the switch men until 12 o'clock Wednesday to ac cept th's offer. The offer was Imme diately rejected by tho labor leaders. Later In the afternoon President Hawley, of the Switchmen's union, called on Gov. Ebcrlmrt and asked htm to Invite the Interstate commerce commission to Intercede. The govern or replied he did not care to act on this request until he had consulted the attorney general, who is out of the city. Asked as to how long it would take to call out a general Btrlke If such action a decided upon. Mr. Hawley said: "Some of the orders can bo culled out immediately. There will be some delay in calling out others owing to a difference In the method of procedure in such cases." STORM LOSS IX SPAIX. Inm.cn. Havoc Done by the Disas trous Floods. Ietails of the damage caused by th disastrous floods last week are pouring into San Sebastian, Spain. Only three houses were left standing in he village of Santa Christiania, and at 1-ivnollla a church was the only building alle to withstand the storm. Benavente. a town 31 miles north of Zamorra, with a population of about 4.000, wns under water for five days, during which, time all traffic tn tho streets -was conducted l.y boats. The village of Vallebsin has been destroyed and the crops In the Castile plateau ruined. LIGHTHOUSE TU'RXS. Keeper mid His Family Believed to Have 1. scaped. Thimble Shoal lighthouse, in lower Chesapeake bay, was burned early Monauy. The keeper and his family are believed 'to have escaped In life boats and taken refuge on one of sev eral tugs or relief boats that hurried from Hampton Roads to the hescue. One of the scout cruisers lying In Hampton Roads, sent a relief crew to the scene and the stenmer Hampton, en route from Norfolk to Mathews, laid by lor some time. Thimble light marked the shoals approaching Old Point Comfort and was a guide to all Chesapeake bay steamers.' Where is Bessie Tl:irtin:;ii? Rosanna mid Bessie 'Hartman lived with their mother at Chapman. Neb.. in 1D04, the year that their fatehr was killed by a falling tree at Anada,. Mo. Their mother, an invalid, being unable to care for them, the girls were sent to Omaha to school, being housed and mothered by a Mrs. Smith. Finally, in 15)03, Beanie, the younger of the two, was taken in charge by the Nebraska Children's Home society. Resale he came of age last February. If she will send her nddress to P. O. Box 89 8. Omaha, Neb., it Will be forwarded" to her sister Rosanna, who Is now Mrs Geo. Duerr. One Crushed to Death. From Ackendall.. 28 years old, of Plymouth, Mich., was crushed to death; Richard Roe, of Detroit, suf fered the loss of one hand and is in a critical condition and a score of other passengers were less seriously hurt as the result of an interurbun car on the Detroit United railway jumping the tracks Sunday night four miles north of the village of Wayne. Tak- $20,000 with Him. A Hum said to amount to $20,000 and George A. Cnpron. cashier of the United States Express company at the Englewood branch office in Chica go disappeared Christmas -ve. Kentucky Mine on Fire. The Cumberland mine at Artemus. Ky.. was reported on fire Monday nisht. Nothing Is known aa to wheth er any miners are imprisoned in tho burning mine. "Fncle of Europe" Very III. Prince Hans, of KchlcRwIg-Holatein. Sondcrbiirg-Glueksburg, a brother of the late King Christian of Denmark, and generally known as the "uncle a'f Kurope," is critically III ln Cupenhii. gen. lie was born in 1825. Ravages of the Plague. Twenty-three deaths in ten days have resulted by bubonic plague In the province of Uralsk, Asiatic Russia. He (.scaped from I.lbby. Col. Torrence Clark. 69 years ola, vice president of the Edgar County National bank, the largest land owner and one of the wealthiest men of tne county, died at Paris, 111., Monday. Count Tolstoi Is III. The health of Count Io Tolstoi la again causing anxiety. The count has had a high fever the past few days. Physicians were summoned Monday from Moscow and Tuluta. NEBRASKA :i News of tho Week . in Concise'Form VI. si- ?o 7'i vis vi'? ?i! ?i WOE TO lU'HIiF.HERS. Ilolilredge Man Invents Device thirt Will Tell Wh y Is Rutting In. A C. Howurd, a resident of Ilold rege, has spent much of his time dur ing tho last three years making prac tical Improvements In the modern tel ephone, i A remarkable Invention, which is designed to give private service over party lines, Is a small mechinlcal do vlco no larger th in mi ordinary alnrm clock. It can be uaed on any make of phone and on any kind of line con struction. With ell the phones on a line equip ped with the indicators, tho troubles of the "rubber" would hcjjln. The mo ment a receiver Is taken from tho hook a signal Is passed out over the lines, and us each phone haa a differ ent signal, It is knewn nt once whose receiver Is down, if two people are conversing and a third party desires to quietly overhear the conversation he cannot do so without sending out his signal ns ho tikes down his re ceiver, thus letting thoso talking know which phone has cut In. An unusual feature of the invention la that it indicates tho length of time a telephone Is kept In use. RECLFSE BURNED TO DEATH. August Sklenar, Living Near Tckamah, Lows Life. August Sklenar, an old recluse who had lived alone many years on his farm two miles west of Tckamah, was burned to death Monday forenoon about 10 o'clock. W. T. Mason, who lives a half miles away, saw Skienar's house ablaze, lie hastened to assist him, but when he arrived it waa too late to save anything. The house was consumed, it being a cheap frame building. After the fire had subsided, the remains of the old gentleman were found. lie waa under the debris of the brick chimney which had fallen with the burning of the building. Mr. Sklenar was a native of Bohemia ind nearly 80 years of age. He has been a resident there for. over forty years. His only relative la his brother, Jo seph and family, who live mar. XEW RAILWAY OFFlrE. Union Pacific o Kroel Headquarters Tltill.llnw n Building at Omaha. A. L. Mohler, vice president and general manager of the Union Pacific Railroad company, announced Mon 3ay that bids are to be asked nt once for tho erection of a new henilqunrters building in Omaha. The building is to be of twelve stories, constructed of steel, brick and tile, and will be lo cated on the northeast corner of Fif teenth and Dodge streets, occupying a space of a half block. The cost, it is estimated will be over $1,000,009. Try to Breuk the Combination. Tho Omnha Commercial club nrt the lumber dealers of Omaha nrn trv- ... . j lng to break a combination which they assert Is striving to put Omaha off the map as a wholesalo lumber market. io do this a suit has been filed with the interstate commerce commission against all the lumber hauling rail roads of the south, 112 in all. Right Man for the Job. Humphrey Jones, of the Holdrege uany Citizen, returned from ColomH,. where he has been for some time on government business. Mr. Jones has been doing extensive work on tho In- veaugauon ot land frauds in that state, and tho authorities corsldcr him m uiiu in urn nesi men that ever undertook this branch of the n-nrk and he will return there after the hol idays. East Xehiii.vka Teacher. m i. . . -ine executive committee nf h Eastern Nebraska Teachers' nnri. tlon have made arrangements for tho program for their next annual meet- mg .wnun will be hald In r.m on April 7, 8 and 9. The committee consists of W. A. I'.odre, of Omaha, presiuent; j. w. Gamble, of Platts- mouth, secretary and siincrininnni C. Arnott, of the Schuyler schools. Ail attendance of over 1,000 Is expected. Pcnifierton Denies Injunction. Judge Pemberton haa handed down a decision deny'ng the inluneilo,, agalns the mayor and city council of Aebraskn City asked for by James , Houston, to prevent the city from granting a new franchise and make a contract with the water and light company. I.i-iov. .Mickey's Condition .Manning. Ex-Gov. Mickey was ln a comatose condition at his home In Osceola Mon day afternoon. The Indications are that death Is near. Wood River Mun Found Dead. Thos. I'. Ryan, a painter arid an old resident of Wood River, died last week unuer suspicious circumstances. He was found in a dying condition In the waiting room of theUnion Pacific de- pot and died a few minutes later. He I.ittlo t.lrl Badly Burned. The 8-year-old daughter of Mr. and Albert Ratkovec, living. In the south east part of Pierce, was severely burn- ad while playing about the stove. STATE MEWS hi i? V ; $ ; i? 7ic v ; 7$ i'f.fc MAX Aft TH'.D OF DESERTION. Jacob Mi-mlcill Arrest oil In rierrt County on This Charge. "Jake" Marshall waa arrested Thursday on the chargo of wife deser tion, the warrant being sworn out by County Attorney Stewart. Marshall lived with his family on a farm near Foster, rir.ee county, up to about two years nv-o, when ho hrt. About the same time the wife of John Marshall, n I rother of the licensed, left home. Uijt week the woman returned to Fester and waa t::ken back by the de serted spose. A few days later "Jake" Marshall put in appearance at the reunited homo and has been living with his brother up to the time he waa placed under arrest. Marshall is the father of four children, the oldest a boy ofabout It years of age. The boy Is a cripple, hnvlng'lost a leg when about years old. Mra. Marshall and the children moved to Pierce some time after the husband and father de serted thorn and havo been a charge on tho county for several months. The county will endeavor to make him put up bond for the care and keeping of his family In the future. Should he refuse he will bo prosecuted under the wlfo desertion act. FORGER AXD ROBBER. Crook Reals Landlady Out of Board and Cn.sh. A man gi Ing the name of L. Lu clest came to Nebraaka City and boarded for a week with Mra. Frank Carlton, who kee ps a boarding house, and then tendered her a check on one of the local bunks for $25, which she cashed, ns he seemed to have plenty or paper or tills kind. She left the house to go down town to cash the" check, which she round wns no good und on her return homo found the new boarder gone and with him a diamond ring, her gold watch and aome other iewelrv. Th- a ,.. - . - - - -' ...uu.j ,wuu ,.1-3 in cape and the police have aont a de scription ot him to the adjoining towns, offering a reward for hla appre nension. ; 4 EXPLOSIOX IV IlKi'lWtX STOKE. Lai ;e Slock and Goodly Sum In Cur rency Runictl J. O. Taylor A Son's rnnvnl il... i -' ") v ouu a general store at Berwyn was completely destroyed I U.. ... .. ... by lire, caused by a gasoline lieht ava tern exploding Saturday evening. The frame building and an $8,000 stock of merchanolse, all their books and $S00 in currency was burned. The gasoline lights had been burn ing for some time when the explosion iook piace. j. Taylor, who was at the store at the time, barely had time to get out. Two thousand dollAra In..,. unco was .carried. ?1. K. Neh tilts Dead. nord was received in Rentrle Thursday announcing the death of M. li.. Schultz, formerly of that rttv which occurred at the home of his son-tn-lnw, W. W. Ames, at Newark, N- J. Mr. Schultz was twice mnvor oi j.eatrtce and at one time waa irrand muster workman of the A. O. TJ. W. of A,ehrHHka Sentenced to Five Years.. J. JvcLion, formerly a resident m Grand Island, nn nlfalfa meal mill pru- inorer. wno was chnrced with embnx. zlement of several thousand dollars by ine orK Alfalfa Meal comnanv. w found guilty of embezzlement of funds or the company and of appropriating i,vuu. iio was given five years in penitentiary. PowtmiiKcr Seeor Reappointed. Postmaster Secor, of Madison. r. celved o telegram Thursday stating that he had been recommended for re appointment aa postmaster at Miidlann and his name had been sent to the sen- lite for confirmation. Mr. Secor Is serv ing his elj-hth year as postmaster. Morphine Smuggler Fined. Frank Hart was fined linn f. smuggling morphine Into the stuto penitentiary. Deputy Warden rni. hanty discovered the drug In En... Ilsh walnuts and Hart was arrested in Omaha. Tug Hay nt Lincoln. The Associated Charity asanelntlnn it Lincoln Wednesday collected 12 ass prominent society women doing the collecting. The society expected to collect $ 1,000. but owing to the cnM weather or Homcthlnir elun v. u - -. . i ri n j i u.ih not forthcoming. Lawyer Stricken Court. While pleading a case In !, hi.. trlet court at Kearney Sionday after. noon, JudLje 1 1. M. Sinclair sufTered a relapse of an Illness from which he had Just recovered and warn nmn.i to his home. Year for Kepford. Among tho eases disposed of In court at Clay Center was that of the State of Nebraska against Ruy Kep ford. charged with stealing from Mary DelrlngV-r on tho 23d of November last $66 worth of property. H pleaded Kullty to the charge of grand larceny and was sentenced to one year ln the penitentiary. GALE AND TIDALVAVE Harvest of Death Reaped by Bllz card That Strikes Eastern States. SNOW COVERS THE NORTHWEST Worst December Storm in Decade Sweeps Wide Area and Cost la High. Driven ln ft terrific northeast gale blowing more than sixty miles an4 hour, a tidal wave swept the roast of New England Sunday foenoon. broke over the eeveuteen-foot sea dike at Chelsea, engulfed 250 houses, took a toll of three lives, made 1,200 house less and left the shore to the nortr nd south ot Boston strewn with the wreckage of summer cottages. Water reached to the spcnml stories ot many houneB, and the fact that the loss of lives was not greater wan due in a large part to Policeman James E. Dolan. Who saw the tidal wave come over the dike and sounded a warning which sent people scurry 1::' to the uifper iloors of their houses. One man fell dead from excitement snd two cMWlren were found uncon scious ln two feet ot water and were sont to the hospital and were resuscl L'.UJ. The tidal wave swept over Atlantic avenue In Boston, along which the coast steamers and fishermen dock, and filled the cellars of warehouses, causing damage estimated at $1,000, 000. For several hours the town of Hull was an Island and life-savers res cued people from their houses In the lowest section. At- lliddeford. Me., icoreg of cottages were wrenched from thele foundation) and swept out to sea. Wreckage of houses Is strewn along tho bcaeheB at Front's Neck. Old Or. " , "' 'e"y IP" Bhdueford Pool. chard. Ferry Beach, Camp Kills and I nu.i. t ... , . The Northwest woke up Christinas morning to find that the weather man had presented them with the worst December snowstorm in more than a decade. From the northern limits o( the country to thw southernmost tier. of counties ln Illinois a smooth, fleecy blauket lay over the whole country, hiding out of sight the bare tons of hills, filling tin vallevs and rnvlnea and in the broud opeu spaces where the wind had full play wrinkling un Into fantastic drifts that burled fences, blocked roadways and completely oblit erated miles of railroad tracks. Whipped by a gale that at times reached a velocity ot fortv-elirbt miles an nour. the snowstorm swept east ward rrom the Mississippi Valley dur ing the day. It took a wide puth. reaching as far south as Tennessee and North Carolina and extending north Into upper New York State. In New York City It almost stalled street car and suburban train service. A uic turesquo Christmas gift and one most sultuble to the day Chicago found It, but, with the romantic features left out of consideration, an Inconvenient and expensive one. Before another twelve hours bad passed thousands of dollars had been spent In tearing rents through the blanket to make way for the trnlna that carry the country's traffic, and all u it . night linemen were at work renalrlni? I the telegraph wires that the snow had ' Jroken down in its descent. ZELAYA FLEES HIS COUNTRY. United States Allows Him to Escape Upon One Condition. It was learned the other dav that former President Jose Zelava of Nic aragua llllR left Cnrlnln n.ll. M....I u . ..... v ...ii. 111 1 1 1 c .11 ' A 1" ran gunboat Guerrero for Sallua Cruz, I ........ .nii, departure was very secret. Only a few of his moat nva mends knew that the former dictator . iUu.iii wuo nuoui to uoarti the Mexican gunboat. The shin left with, i .... , . .... ' out being molested by the United States officials. The United-State .n ompromiscd with its original attltn.tA toward former President , Zelaya of Nicaragua. The news was eenernl the Other day In the departments ln Wash ington that this government had pur posely Interposed no objection to the flight of Zelaya from the anger of his own people, and that this compromise was based on the assurance from Mm. Ico and Nicaragua that Zelnya would go into perpetual exile. BIG DEFICIT IN P0ST0FFICE. Hitchcock on Losses in Second-Clasj Malls and Rural Routes. Confronted with a deficit of SlT.4:n. 170, the present administration of h postofflce department began Its opera tions, una was the largest deficit ln the history of the postal Hervic a long as the deficit ln the department aggregated only a few millions of dol lars annually little attention waa paid to it; but when, in the last few yeara. it leaped to upward of $10,000,000, and Bimlly, In 1909, exceeded $17,000,000. ordinary business prudence suggested 'bt the causes be definitely located ' These a'e statements in the annual re port of IWiitHster General Frank H. Hitchcock, rn- ". other da RAVAGE NEW ENGLAN IA1 1 AUNT tr 'irv- J,,:rOT-rr . 9" A CHICAGO. Dun's Weekly Review of Chic.agt Trade says: Tho season of "good will" Is marked by evidences of busi ness prosperity which afford much en couragement for the future. Heavy payments through the banks testify ti larger use of money and Christmas trade ln the leading retail Hne3 her and at interior points Is seen to com pare favorably with all previous suc cesses. Heavy-weight apparel, neccs sarles and luxuries have been nndei remarkable absorption and dealers? stocks generally have undergone ample reduction. .The purchasing power ol the people during the paet few wecki has been shown to an extent fully equaling expectations. High prices oc casioned some adverse comment, but failed to check the onslaught of huv. ers, and It has been demonstrated clear ly that consumption maintains a pace close to the production of ordinary re qulrcments. Bank clearings, $278,ins,n3S, exceed those of the corresponding week in 108 by 31.98 per cent, and com par with ?16I,2r.4,n79 In 1907. Both lattei ;:.is mntalned five business days. Failures reported In the Chlrsnt district number 34, against 28 last week, 22 In PtOS and 22 In 1907. Thos with liahllltlesovrr $5,000 number 11, against 10 last week, 6 last year and ? ln 107. NEW YORK. Holiday trade has occupied the ten ler oi tne stage ibis work. Shopping everywhere.- extept perhaps In parts of the South, hns been of exception ally heavy production. A number ot cities report a record volume of busl nesn, and ln practically every place the turnover greatly exceeds that ol 1!08. Regular retail trade in winter weight goods has also been stimulated by crisp weather, and trade In tha country districts bus llkewi.se im proved, country road being In better shape. In eon sequence jobbers report a larger volume of reorders. On the other hand, wholesale trade has turned quieter,' salesmen being off the road. with stock taking tinder way. Manu facturers are also lnventoiyln-r or else MViWFhiK'ta jU so: therefore Indus- trial lines are relatively less active, though orders for finished steel contin ues in suipil.-iiigl' heavy volume. Business failures ln the United States for the week ending with Dec. 23 were 201. againiit 273 last week, lOfi ln the like week of 1908, 218 in 1907, 161 In lltOti and 212 In 1903. Business failures in Cunada for the week number 23, which' compares With 33 for last week and 21 for the like -veek of 190S. Chicago Cattle, common to nrlm M-00 to $8.70; hi?3, prime heavy, $4.50 to $S,50; Kheep, fair to choice, $4.50 to $5.75; wheat, No. 2, $1.23 to $1.24; torn. No. 2, 60c to G2e; oats, standard, 43e to 53e; rye, No. 2, 79c to 80c; hay, timothy, $10.00 to $19.00; prairie, $8.00 to $14.50; butter, choice creamery, 30c to 35c; eggs, fresh, 30c to 33c; pota- iucb, per DiiHiiei, ,jug to uC. ... . ,n5launoliR-(-a"le. shipping. $3.00 t...-, (,, 6uUU w uuuice neavy. 13.50 to $8.50; Bheep, good to choice, 12.25 to $4.30; wheat, No. 2, $1.21 to $1.22; corn, No. 2 white, 61c to 62c.; outs, No. 2 white, 4tic to 47c St. Louis Cattle, $4.00 to $8.50; hogs. $4.00 to $8.5!.; sheep, $3.00 to $5.75; wheut. No. 2, $1.29 to $1.C2; corn. No. 2, tile to G3c; oats. No. 2, 43c to 44c; rye. No. 2. 75c to 76c. " I i - -1" . I Ul. u , u.. Detroit Cattle, $1.00 to $5.75; hogs $4.00 to $8.30; sheep, $2.50 to $5.00; . h., t vr a ',i ... i ot. i yellow, 61c to 63c; oats, standard 4.c to 40c; rye, No. 1, 7Cc to 78c. ..... - -viiiwauiiee v neat, jno. i northern iinmt.ic .., k.,, .-.r :' " T ' -- ' , i. u vm., oats, standard, 43c to 43c: rve. No i 76c to 78c; barley, standard, 68c to 70c; pork, mess, $23.00. I Buffalo Cattle, choice shipping steers, $4.00 to $7.25; hogs, fair to choice, $1.00 to $150; sheep, common to good mixed, $1.00 to $5.50; lambs, fair to choice, $4.00 to $.8.20. Toledo Wheat. No. 2 mixed, $1.20 to $1.22; corn. No. 2 mixed, 60o to 61c; oats, No. 2 mixed, 43c lo 44c; rye, No. 2, 75c to 77c; clover seed'. $9.00. New YorkCattle. $4.00 to $6.80; hogs, $4.00 to $8.65; sheep, $3.00 to $.i.2.; wheat, No. 2 red, $1.28 to $1.30; corn, No. 2. 70e to 71c; oata, natural, white, 47c to 50c; butter, creamery, lie to 37c; egg.., western, 32c to 15c. Cincinnati Cattle. $4.00 to $7.15; hogs, $4.00 to $8.45; .beep, $3.00 to $5.00; wheat. No. 2, $1.28 to $1.30; corn. No. 2 mixed. 61c to 62c; oats. No. 2 mixed, 46u to 47c; rye. No. 8, 77c to 80c. The fortieth annual convention of the general execut. ve committee of the Women's Foreign Missionary Society nf the Methodist Episcopal Church was held at Pittsburg.. Thenext con vention will be held in a New England City not yet named V?-. rf::::::T::'M V ARA