What Gold Cannot Buy Hy MUS. jLEJfjJVTH Author of "A Crooked Path," "Maid. Wife or Widow," "By Woman' Wit," "Beaton' Bargain," "A Llfo Intercut, " "Mona's Choice," "A Woman' Heart." I I lllllll. CHAPTER IV. The Ylndlctlve pleasure of signing her will, and receiving a still acknowl dgment from Mr. Rawson of Its safe receipt, occupied Mrs. Savllle for a few days, before the expiration of which she received a few polite lines from Miss Rawson saying that. If quite convenient, Miss Desmond would call on Mrs. Savllle between one and two on the following day. "I am sure I hope she will do, end not be too Billy," thought the Imperi ous little woman, as she penned a brief acceptance of the apolntment "The generality of wonien are wonder fully foolish and narrow; though men are Idiotic enough too, occasionally. A whole day of Richard's company la al most more than I can stand; yet he la always respectable, and would never commit the culpable folly his there, I will not think any more of that" The morrow came bright and warm, and Mrs. Savllle established herself In the smaller of her two drawing rooms, a beautiful and gorgeously-furnished room, full of buhl and marble-Inlaid tables, luxurious chairs and sofas, old china statuettes, flowers, and all the etceteras which wealth can give. It opened on a small conservatory In which a fountain played, and was cool er than her boudoir. She was half-recllnlng among the cushions of a lounge, with her pre cious little dog beside her, and trying to give her attention to a newspaper, when the door was opened and "Cap tain Lumley" was announced. "Why, where did you come from?" she exclaimed, not too cordially, and holding out her small-berlngcd hand to a tall, slight, well-set-up young man, with light hair and moustaches, laugh ing eyes, and a certain resemblance to Hugh Savllle, though ot a slighter, weaker type. "From Herondyke, my dear aunt," be returned, drawing a chair beside her. "I have Just a day or two in town, and I thought I'd try If you were still here." "Are you on your way to Houm lowr "Yes, Just like my luck! they give me my leave when there's not a thing to do. And that young beggar MIg nolles, my sub, gets It next week." "I suppose you are all as usual?" "Yes. Uncle Everton Is at Heron dyke JiiBt now, and in great force. He In the most amusing old boy I ever met Are you better, Aunt Savllle? My uncle said be called here on his way through, and you were not well enough to see him." "I was not well; and I certainly should not get out ot my bed to see Lord Everton." "Wouldn't you? Well, I Oh ah yes, to be sure," said the young man, hesitating. "I am glad to see you look ing so much better, at all events," he went on. "When do you go down to Inglefleld?" "On Saturday." "I can often ride over and see you,' continued Lumloy, with a fascinating smile. He had a nice voice and a pleasant caressing manner; Indeed, he was considered a very Irresistible young man by the women, and "not a bad fellow" by the men. "You are very good," frigidly. "I suppose there is hardly a soul left In town. Just called at the Mont gomerys', and found the house shut up; o I came on here to have a chat and a bit of luncheon." "My dear George, I don't mean to give you any luncheon. . A lady Is coming here; she - ought to be here now. I am going to test her qualifies tlona for the onerous office ot compan ion to myself, and I can't have you here talking nonsense. "Won't she be a bore?" "Do you think I shall allow myself to be bored 7 "Well, no, Aunt Savllle," said Lum ley, with a bright suille, "I don't think you will." Here the door was again thrown open, and the butler announced, with much dignity, "Miss Desmond." "There, you may go," said Mrs- Sa vllle, impatiently. "Very well," said the young man, good-humoremy. "i will call again be fore I leave town. My mother sent you her best love. "I amrvery much obliged. If you want a dinner, come back here." "A thouband thanks, I am already engaged. Au revolr!" Ilo shook hand and retreated, pausing ut the door to let a lady pass a tall, Blender young woman, In a simple black dress, as Straight as it could be at that period of flounces, furbelows, draperies, and Bashes. The newcomer was young, yet youthfully mature; she wore a quiet, becoming bonnet, and was rather pale warmly, healthfully pale with wavy iiut-browu hair, a pair of dark gray or blue eyes, deepened by nearly black brows and lashes, a sweet pa tbetlo mouth and red dewy Hps, moved witn easy undulating grace suggestive of long, well-formed limbs -"A fine girl," was the young dra' goon's mental commentary, as he etood aside to let her pass, and, with a slight bow, disappeared from the room. "Miss Desmond," repeated Mrs. Sa vllle, "come and sit here bi-slde me.' Ehe looked piercingly at her visitor as she made a Blight courtesy and handed her a note before taking a beat, say ing, in a oft, clear, refined voice, "Mr Rawson waa bo good as to give me a few introductory lines." "Quite right A lawyer's Instinctive precaution," returned Mrs. Savllle, opening it and glancing at the con t.-M. I suppose you know the usual sort of service expected from a companion? reading aloud, writing letters, doing the agreeable when there la no one else to talk, and, above all, understand ing when to be silent. It can't be the most delightful Vnd of life; but you will have a comfortable home if you stay. Miss Desmond had colored faintly while sho listened, and now smiled, a p. easant smile, though her Hps quiv ered as If she were a little nervous. "When you want to earn your bread, you do not expect to be housed and paid merely to amuse yourself. I Uiink I know what my duties would be." "Add to this knowledge that I am a very exacting person, without a tinge of sentiment. I have no notion of treating any one who does me certain service for certain remuneration as a daughter. That la all nonsenpe." "I think it is," said Miss Desmond, calmly. Mrs. Savllle looked at her sharply, and met a pair of very steadfast eyes in which eomethlng like a smile lurk ed. "How old are you?" she asked abruptly. "I shall be two and twenty In Sep tember next" "Hum! you look at once more and less than that Can yon read aloud?' "Yes. Whether I can read well la for you to Judge." "Can you play or sing? "I can play a little " "I know what that means. Now suppose you read me this speech of Lord Hartington's," handing her the paper. Miss Desmond took It, and Im mediately began. After about ten m!n utea Mrs. Savllle said, not unkindly, "That will do. You read fairly well. You do not pronounce some names properly." "For names there is no rule, and sometimes opinions respecting them differ. I shall, of course, pronounce them In the way you prefer." Mrs. Savllle was silent for a mo ment. "If you are Inclined to try a couple of months with me, I am will Ing to try you." "That is beBt. Trial only can prove If we suit each other." "Have you settled about terms with Mr. Rawson?" "Yes; they are most satisfactory." "Very well. I shall go to the coun try in a day or two, and then I hope you will Join me. You have been on the Continent, I believe; then you can read French?" "Yes, fairly well." "There la the belL Pray Join me at luncheon." Thank you, I shall be very happy.' Takes things coolly," thought Mrs. Savllle; "knows her own value, proba bly. So much the better. I could not stand a gushing girl." At luncheon the hostess Btartod var lous topics in an easy, unstudied way, and found that her young guest, though far from talkative, was quite equal to dlscusnlng them Intelligently. As soon as they rose from the table, Miss Desmond took leave of her now lady patroness, promising to obey her summons whenever it came. "Really," thought Mrs. Savllle, as she dressed for an afternoon airing, "I believe that girl may do. If she does not, why, it is no great matter. She certainly has the air and mannor of a gentlewoman." CHAPTER V. Mrs. Savllle was far too much occupled by her bitter reflections and venceful projects to bestow mn thoughts upon the new member of her household. But Miss Desmond re ceived the expected summon In due course, and Journeyed punctually by the appointed train towards her new home. Inglefleld, Mrs. Savllle's nlace. had an air of seclusion not to be found at double the distance in other dlrec tlons. The picturesque country round Egham was comparatively free from the eruption of villa residences which crowd other localities. Mrs. Savllle, who felt the nuiet nf her country home rather oppressive, began to wish for some one to break the painful monotony of her thoughts some ono whoso face and voice were quite unconnected with the past "the past," to her, meaning the ev:;r -present Image ot her offending son. Sho had a certain senso of re; let in the pros pect of companionship, for In truth she was, and always had been, a very lonely woman. When, therefore, short ly before dinner, Miss Desmond ar rived, bho was received with rompara tlve cordiality. "I told them to scna flown the omnI bus, as It would be more rruvenlint for your luggage," said Mrs. Savllle after tliey had exchanged greetings. "My lugsane consisted of one dress basket," suld Miss Desmond, smiling "Contililerlng that my btay may be cul short, I did not like to bring more.' "That was prudent Now I am r.o Ing to dine early that is ,at six in order to take a drive afterwards; the evenings are the best part of tho day. That first evening was tnliiK. Mrs Savllle waa very silent, but so long as they moved stiino'hly and rapidly through cool dewy woods, fragrant fluids, and gently winding lane; with rustic fence and plcturcsqucly-broken banks, tho silence w:u not oi.nreaslve Miss Desmond had plenty to thiuk of the struggles and difficulties of youth spent In genteel poverty; the loss of her nearest and dearesti the vanishing ot many a dream that even a twenty-two life had taugV ber must during hope wh'rh In such strange aa tuca is too deeply rooted to be scorch ed by the noouVdn beat or wintered by the midnight bla-.t the !n:t!nrtlve consciousness of hT own tenderness and loyally, which crave vitality to her belief In the possibility of ImpplnoM. The quiet benuty of th country, the soothing tranquillity of the hour, pave her an exquisite sense of rest which she thankfully accepted. Returned, however, and shut up In the lamp-Tit drawing room, silence did heroine oppressive, and Miss Desmond, remembering her employer's hint, felt reluctant to break It. "I suppose you do needlework? Girls like you generally have something of that kind in their hands." "I do a good deal, snd I have some that can appear In a drr.wlng-room." "I used to do fancy-work myself," said Mrs. Savllle, "for it Is Intolerable to sit Idle; but I fln.l I dare not trifle with my eyes, which I have always tried too much. However, I must do something. I cannot sit with my hands before mo while you read." "Knitting Is not bad for the eyes." suggested Miss Desmond. "I have always despised It as pure ly mechanical, but now I shall be obliged to adopt It. Do yon know how to knit? ran you teach me?" "Ye's; I did a good deal of knitting when I was in Germany." "Oh! do you understand German?" "I could make my way in Germany; but I cannot read German aloud as I do French." "And I do not understand a word of the language. I was only taught French and Italian. Ah, what a po tent epitome of mankind's opinion, the rage for that uncouth tongue as soon as the race that speaks It succeeded! Success U the measure of everything." "I cannot think bo. We have no plumb-line with which to fathom the depth where future triumph lies hid den under present failure." "Tiat is no argument," returned Mrs. Savllle. "Now, Miss Desmond, I am going to my room, and I dare Bay you will be glad to do the same. I breakfast in summer at eight Good night." The next few days enabled Mrs. Sa vllle and her newly-established com panlon to fit Into their places. "She Is less formidable than I expected," thought the latter. "I must keep con stantly before my mind that she Is on her trial with me, as I am with her. I am not bound to spend my life here, nor have I given up my freedom. She interests me; for, hard as she seems, I believe she is not without heart Shall I, ever be able to find it?" "That girl Is not so tiresome, after all. She is not a bit afraid ot me,' mused Mrs. Savllle. "How I hate and despise folly and cowardice! they gen erally go together. There's a great deal of style about her, yet she must have been always steeped to the lips In poverty. If I had a daughter like her, I should want the first statesman In England for her husband. Bah! what folly! It I had had a daughter she would have been as indifferent to me as the rest, and would probably have married a groom to spite me. Ai no one cares for me, I had better con centrate my affections on myself. Peo ple may be indifferent to love, they are never Indifferent to power; and money Is power, especially if backed by com mon sense." So the knitting and reading went on successfully, and Mrs. Savllle was sometimes surprised by the light-hearted enjoymtnt which her companion showed In any drolleries which crop ped mi in the course of their readings. Mrs. Savllle herself was not without a certain grim sense of humor, but she wo? sometimes surprised, and not too well pleased, at the quick perception of the ridiculous which so often gleamed In Miss Desmond's expressiv eyes. (To be continued.) WON DRESSFROm" JEFFERSON, Ortulnnl ttrctclien In "Mo Van Win. lie" Still I.I v I nit In London. Mrs. John Billington, who la still living In London and who took tin original part of Gretchen In Josepli .Tefferson'd first production ot Dion Bouclcaulfs "Rip Van Winkle" It London in 1S65, relates that in thosi la) b an American actor wat lc.VitcJ upon In the same light a Cnrokee In dtan would be at this time, the New York Herald says. When she waa toU there were only two women in th play and that she waa suited to neltb er part, she said: "Then I shall g through the Provinces with Toole." Bu' to this Rouelcault objected, as he al ways wanted her to appear in his pro duetions, so she was obliged to plaj the part of Gretchen. The play was a great success from the very beginning. There were flvt or six curtain calls after the first act and Mrs. Fillllngton said to Mr. JefTen son, "It will run a hundred nights.' Mr. Jefferson modestly replied thai he was willing to wager that It would not. "What will you bet?" said the act ress. "I nm willing to wager a now sill dress to a silk hat." was the reply. The piece ran 170 nights, and t this day Mrs. Billlngton points to I photograph taken of herself In tin very ulllc dress she won in her bel with Jefferson. t-'o euro was Ituuclcault of the fall tire of the play that he refused to bt present at tho first performance, and It 'vns several nights before Jcffersoi knew him to be among those present In the audience, recognizing him bj bU shiny bald bead. After the pen formance the author went nround t the actor's dressing room nnd cougrat ulated blm. "Hut." he said, "Joe," I think yoi aro bhootlng over their heads." "I am not even shooting at the!) heads," was the reply. "I am alniln at their hearts." After the first week In London 11 was Joe Jefferson's "Rip Van Winkle,' not Boucleault's. although the play, wrlght was at that time bo populai that the name of Iloueieault alone woi sufficient to draw a large house, and. the name of Jefferson did not appeal In big letters, nor was It even "tea tured." Upon his return America greeted, the wanderer, proud of the victory od ao American actor in an America! THE FIRST rASSEUGHl f I J " " T Is a curious fact that it was the South Carolina Railroad that jjl TT 1 hastened the beginning of the New York & Erie Railroad, and made It the second railroad in the world projected and de signed for the use of locomotive power. When the Erie was ready to piaco Its first locomotive in service in 1S31 there were only four locomotives In use In this country, and only one railroad then In operation hail been built with the original Intention of having locomotives as Its motive power. This was the South Carolina Rallrond, between Charleston on the coast and Hamburg on the western border of South Carolina. In December, 1S30, the first six miles of that railroad were opened. The pioneer locomotive built for use upon it was designed by Horatio Allen, who became president of the New York St Erie Railroad Company some years' later. It was built at the West Point foundry, New York City, and was named "The Uet Friend of Charleston." The engine was placed on the railroad in October, 1830. After several trips the locomotive was pronounced ready for regular operation, and it was attached to the first train load of passengets er drawn by a locomotive in this country, Jan. 15, 1831. The success of the trial trip satisfied railroad men that a similar road would be feasible be tween New York and Lake Erie. "The Best Friend of Charleston" was thus Instrumental in spurring men to action in the matter of a railroad between the Hudson river and Lake Erie. The history of Its career and fate may properly have a place In this chronicle. That history waa thus tersely re lated in the Charleston Courier of June 18, 1831: "The locomotive 'Best Friend' started yesterday morning to meet the lumber cars at the forks of the road, and, while turning on the revolving platform, the steam was suffered to accumulate by the negligence of th fireman, a negro, who, pressing on the safety-valve, prevented the surplus steatii from escaping, by which means the boiler burst at the bottom, was forced inward, and Injured the engineer and two negroes. The boiler was thrown to the distance of twenty-five feet. None of the persons are dan gerously injured.- The accident occurred ia consequenee of the negro hold ing down the safety valve while the engineer was assisting to arrange the lumber cars, and thereby not permitting the necessary escape of steam above the pressure the engine was allowed to carry." That was the first locomotive explosion on record, but the "Best Friend" was patched up at a machine shop, and was In service at long time thereafter. "Canadian Born" will be the title of Mrs. Humnhrv Ward's next noveL U will run serially in the Cornhlll Mag azine. E. F. Benson has completed tr-o new books. One Is a novel, "The Os bornes," the other Is a volume In the style of "The Book of Months." It la entitled "A Reaping. ' Perhaps the most Important an nouncement of Action to be published In 1909 Is that of a new novel Dy inrlprmnnn. His latest work perhaps his greatest Is a novel entitled "The Song of Songs" (In German "Das Hohe Lied"). vom nt rrhWffo'a writers are more widely known In the professional field than Mr. Forrest Crissey, for many years western editorial representative of the Saturday Evening Post. Mr. Crlsaey has recently become eaitoriai director of the Currier Publishing Company, which issues the Woman's World. Wilson Vance, father of Louis Jo seph Vance, well known for his "The Black Bag" and "The Brass Bowl" and other novels. Is himself the author of "Big John Baldwin," which Henry Holt & Co. expect to Issue in the fall. Big John is a Puritan gentleman who has experiences as a colonist in Amer ica and also under Cromwell In Eng land. Basil King, author of "The Inner Serine," was for ten years rector of Christ Church in Cambridge, and since 1900 he has been devoting himself to a professional career of letters. His first novel was "Grlselda," and It was followed by "Let Not Man Put As under." "In the Garden of Charity," "The Steps of Honor" and "The Giant's Strength." Mr. King Is 50 years of age. and his present residence is in Munich. Mrs. Frances Boyd Calhoun died on Tuesday, Jur.e 12, at Le- home in Covington, Tenn. To the many who have read her "Miss Minerva and Wlll lan Green Hill" this news will bring sincere regret The book bore the Im press ot a lovable personality. Of late Mrs. Calhoun has been busy on the manuscript of a second book of the same naturo, which unfortunately Is now lost to the reading public. Lieutenant Shackleton, the Irishman who has returned to London from his south pole expedition, is described as "a man of extremo modesty, very re luctant to speak of his personal ex periences, wishing rather to refer to the admirable work of his colleagues. He la broadly built and of medium height, with strong, determined fea tures suggesting a will to overcome extraordinary difficulties and hard ships. Ills sparkling blue eyes Indi cate good nature and his whole appear ance Biirgests a type that men would follow and suffer privations .'or." COLD-WEATHER COUNSEL. (irrmnn linlruclor Mml Mnn AmunliiK Sllpn In Iter Htitfllah. The late Prof. Carla Wenckebach, of Wellelty College, notwithstanding her long residence In America, never quite mastered the English language. She spoke It forcefully and fluently; but there would be occasional amus ing Blips, some of which enrich to UiU day the traditions and anecdote hand ed down from class to class. A W'el lealey girl who was In one of Profes sor Wenckebach's earliest classes re calls a few of them. "It I o cold:" declared the pro fessor one day, when the mercury bad dropped far below zero. "It Is too cold, even for me. I have been sit ting all tho morning with my feet over the transom." It was not often cold enough to drive her to Bit by the register which waa, of course, what she meant for she was a flue, vigorous, outdoor wo man, and passionately fond ot skat ing. Once wheu she fell on the ice and received a severe sprain Just a TRAIN IN AMERICA. word of complaint for the pain; she merely rejoiced that the accident did not happen until she had finished her sport "I have always Bkated," she told one of her pupils. "We skated much In East Frisla when I was a girl. There Is nothing new to me In see ing a crowd of girls on the Ice. What is new to me Is to see them playing hokey-pokey." It was hockey they were playing always a pretty sight as well as, to her, a novel one. Another time, when a student came In from skating com plaining that she believed her nose waa frosen, and hastened, shivering, to thaw herself by the radiator, Frau leln Wenckebach wisely deterred her. "No, no," she cried, "you must not do that! The radiator Is too power ful; a nose should be melted gradu ally. Then it will be all right espe cially If before you go out again you dip it In camphor Ice-cream." Youth'i Companion. CHEMISTRY 4,600 TEARS AGO. Kiuploj-rd br Chinee In Cure ol IMaeaae - Tho Phlloaopher Stone. Yu Tung Kwal, a Chinese delegate to the chemistry congress, read an interesting paper before a section of the assembly yesterday on the chem ical industry of China. Alchemy, he said, was known In China at least 2,700 before Christ, and China still oc cupied an Important position In regard to the chemical Industries of the world. The principal object of the practice of alchemy 4,000 years ago, he said, was the cure of disease. Efforts were also made to evolvo a preparation somewhat analogous to the philoso pher's stone', the result attained being known as gold pills. Metallurgical work and dyeing were known in China from time immemo rial, while the processes of making gunpowder, paper, glass and porcelain all originated in. the same country, while it is admitted that the Chinese of the Seventh century had a clear knowledge of oxygen. "Circumstances in China," said the lecturer, "have now changed. Since China has been known for thousands of years to be an agricultural country and to possess an enormous wealth of undeveloped minerals, attention has naturally beep directed to the study of these two branches of applied science. "A board of agriculture and Indus tries has been instituted, composed ot different bureaus, each bureau manag ing some department, such as land surveying, mine surveying, Irrigation work, etc. Having Its headquarters In Pekln, the affairs of each province are controlled directly by provincial exec utive committees, and shortly, it is believed, government experimental sta tions will be established. Also in the formation of chemical societies provincial societies have been formed, which will constituto sectional branches. Agricultural societies too are being formed In good numbers, and the last lew years have witnessed the establishment of 'commercial guilds.' "A characteristic feature about the teaching tystem cf China is that cliem lbt:y, together with mathematics. Is a compulsoiy subject in the elementary schools. This Is insisted upon, not only that the pupil's mind may be trained, but also that the young stu dent may acquire some elementary knowledge cf natural phenomena." London Standard. I'leilNC Tell In. Standing In line before tlv mono) order window ut the postofTlee yester day were two men. One of them was "next," but as his turn came he per mitted a woman to step In ahead of Mm to get an ordor. When she was through the man let another woman In ahead of blm. This made the other man jiad. Say," he said to the man ahea, "please don't le a gentleman at my expense. I'm lr. a hurry." Wa he right or not? Denver Post Some women never entlrdy lose a superior air toward their syWister friends until their husbands take them out and beat them. Nobody admires a militia general. GOOD SHORT STORIES Senator Hernando De Soto Money f)f Mississippi, It is said, has the abil ity to be more acutely annoying than almost any other sonator when he jtarts. And he starts at slight provo ration. One of the stories current in Washington la of a certain aged cor respondent, who may - be called Dan Smith. "Poor old Dan," said one friend to another. "He's getting hor ribly absent-minded can't even rec jgnize faces." "And why?" asked :he other friend. "Told me to-day he tad had a pleasant talk with Senator Honey." A High street small boy, about 5 fears old, was taken to an entertain ment by his mother the other even ing. It was 10:30 o'clock when they reached home and the little fellow was rery tired and sleepy. He undressed luickly and hopped Into bed. "George," said hl3 mother sternly, 'I'm surprised at you." "Why, mam ma?" he asked. "You didn't say four prayers. Get right out of that bed ind say them." "Aw, mamma," came !rom the tired youngster, "what's the ise of wakln the Lord up at this tlnio if night to hear me pray?" There Joined the police force of Lon Ion a young Scotchman but recently irrlved from his native land. Being letalled one day to block the traffic in a certain thoroughfare where mem Jen of royalty were expected to pass, tie was accosted by a lady hurrying to keep an appointment who thrust her head from the carriage window to remonstrate with him over the delay. "I canna' let you pass, ma'am," an iwered the man of the baton. "But, ilr, you do not know who I am. I nm the wife of a Cabinet minister." "It dlnna make na difference, ma'am," tie answered. "I could na let you pass If, you were the wife of a Pres byterian minister." General Staws was a martinet a (tickler for etiquette, a man with a prodigious sense of his own dignity, and when Private S. Weigh, tho bugler, one day failed to honor him In passing with the customary Balute he flew Internally into a towering rage. "Knutt" he said that afternoon to the colonel. "Private Weigh failed to sa lute me this morning. A breach of rtlquette, sir! A piece of impertln nee my dignity haw! See that the man is severely reprimanded." Col onel Knutt trembled and nodded and next day spoke to the captain. "Bis- ket" he said, "Private Weigh filed to salute the general yestei-day. Please see that he Is severely repri manded," "Right, sir," said Cantain Blsket and the next day he spoke to the sergeant 'Sergeant," he Bald, "Weigh didn't salute the general. See that he is severely reprimanded "Look here, Binks," said the sergeant next day to the corporal bugler, "give Weigh a good talkfng to. will you? He didn't salute the old generA. the ether day." Finally the corporal bugler communicated with Private Weigh. "Look here, funny face," said he, "If you don't salute old Pokerback nxt time you meet him, whaho, young feller, you'll get a blooming clout on the ear 'ole!" ETTGUETTE CF THE TELEPHONE. some .novice am to it ol ommon Inetroment. How best to utilize the service of the telephone has led to a study of methods on the part of many large and some smaller business concerns, and not only has this resulted In a vast saving of time, but a certain "eti quette of the telephone" has beea es tablished which has a tendency to ob viate many annoyances and to smooth over the rough places and soothe the nerves and the temper of many sen sitive souls. The telephone becomes a nulsftnce when It Is abused and when persons at either end indulge in protracted or senseless repetitions of "Hello!" "Who Is this?" and the like, says an ex change. How much better and more business like in answering the telephone to abolish the senseless and rude saluta tion, "Hello!" and to at once give the name of the firm. For instance, "This is the First National Bank," "this is Mr. Brown's residence," and how much more satisfactory to the calling par ty, conveying to him, as it does, the knowledge that he has the right party, or if the wrong one the lack of ex cuse for useless talk, which monopo lizes the circuit to the exclusion of more important business. By the unl versal adoption of such a rule less confusion would arise and "Central's1 and the subscribers' nerves would re main in a better condition. "Central" is blamed for much, al most everything, but a little assist ance and patient cooperation on the part of the subscriber would go a long way toward Improving the serv ice, something which the telephone company Is constantly striving to ef fect. The person at the telephone should be prepared, Instantly the operator re sponds, to give the number wanted not from memory unless recently re freshed by reference to the directory or, If a long distance call, the name of the party wanted, together wlt'a the proper address. To be unprepared to give such Information Is almost In excusable, and dolay and frequently Irritation Is certain to follow. Following are some of the rules of "Etiquette of the Telephone" which are laid down for the guidance of tho thoughtful and politely disposed, which if more generally observed would not fall to make the telephone an even more popular institution than It now Is: Avoid telephoning to a private hous- too early In the morning or too late at night, or during meal hours, unless the case la urgent and will not brok delay. Employes in a business office should never use the wire for protracted con versations with personal friends; this la a growing abus and likely to inter fere seriously with th business of the employer. Do not forget that although you are not seen over a telephone wire, you are likely to be overheard, so don't shout out your private affairs so that others may be made familiar with them. Cultivate speaking In well-modulat ed tones, as these carry the best and produce the most gratifying results at the distant station. Don't lose your temper and thus shame yourself and bring distress to others. When answering the telephone, give your name, or the name of the house or person whom you represent in stead of saying "Hello!" EAT RATTLESNAKES IN BOLIVIA. German Jurist Telle of III Eiprrl- encee In Sooth America. Dr. Hermann Gans, first Judge of the criminal courts of Frankfort-on- Matn, Germany, is in Mexico City on a trip around th world. Hi is at the Palace Hotel end expressed hl over whelming dallgbt yesterday at being back In cIvlTlratlon after a trip along ' the west coast of South America. "Some years ago I made on exten sive trip over the United States of America," he said to a Mexican Herald reporter. "If my duties did not keep me la Germany I would certitnly live In the United Sfetes. Mexico Is the nearest proportion to clvlllyintlon I have met Blnce leaving Europe. In fact, I consider l at least' th door way to the United States, and much like It when It tomes to comforts." "On arriving In Mexico City I Btepped upon the first asphaltum, or decently paved streets, since leaving Buenos Ayres. Yet in comparison with Mexico City Buenos Ayres ia filthy, Inconvenient and dirty. Mexi co City Is not to be compared to any thing In South America. "The west coast country Is not fit to live in. Bolivia, which la Immense ly wealthy In mines and natural re sources, was the worst proposition I struck In my travels. I went over much of It on muleback. "There Is no bread In the interior and no meat ot any kind known to civilized people. I stopped at one magnificent castle of a wealthy hacl- endado In the Interior, where every effort was made to treat me royally. The meat upon the table resembled fish, and I was so surprised at Bee Ing fish so far in tho 'nterior that I asked how they could have It there. It was explained that the fish was in tended for Sunday, but that my ar rival had caused them to serve It at midweek. It was not fish at all, but an enormous rattlesnake. I learned that rattlesnakes were choice food there. Boa constrictor is considered fairly good, but it does not come up to rattlesnake. Did I like it? You mean to ask did I taste It Well, rat tlesnake may be all right but I do not know any more about how It goes as food than I did before. "Bubonic plague, typhus and yellow fever rage continuously at Guayaquil. Every sailor on one German vessel at that port died of the yellow fever, and while I was there another vessel arrived with a new crew for It. Filth Is no name for conditions on the west coast of South America. The whole country needs a general and civic laundry process." Judge Gans will go from Mexico City to San Francisco and thence to the Pacific islands, Samoa, Japan and India. He has a year's leave of ab sence. In his trunk he has brought a large assortment of boa constrictor, rattlesnake and other reptile skins as trophies of his South American trip, the flesh of most of which he said was served as special dishes at banquets and smart dinners. Referring to the matter of diet In Bolivia, Judge Gans said that a species ot rat is the near est he met with in the flesh line to real meat WHY SO MANY DESERTED FARMS Immljrrante Bunch In the Clttea I n tend of Becoming; Land Workers. The country is filling up with immi grants, but It Is a fact that they are not going on the land. It is also a fact that some of our best farmers, b'y the tens of thousands every year, are leaving us to take up homesteads in the Canadian Northwest. We have more mouths to fill, but we are not producing food for them in sufficient additional quantity to keep up with the Increase In their number. That rs the reason why wheat is high. It is the main reason why beet is high. It 13 a big factor in the "Increased cost of living," of which our wives have : evidence every day. Good land is going out of cultivation, and farm labor Is scarce everywhere, notably in this State. The reason for it is not entirely economic. The drift to the cities Is not explained by the claim that a better living is to be made there. In the country the Job is huntlngthe man. In the city the man Is hunting the Job, and not al ways finding It. The Immigrant of one and two generations ago settled on the land and raised wheat and corn and beef, insuring a cheap and plentiful supply. The immigrant of to-day set tles In the cities and consumes wheat nnd corn and beef, diminishing the supply nnd raising the price. He does so not because It In less profitable to till the soil, for its produce commands higher prices than ever before, but be caiise be Is of a different stock than liis predecessor. He stays lu tho sea port cities because others of his race have made foreign "quarters" there, because of his own Inertia, because this country has never made proper eftorts to bring the landless man and the manless land together. New, York Mall. Itcd Waa Iteinlnlacent. "Why is that haughty Miss Labur num so prejudiced against everything red?" "Don't you know? Her father made his fortune selling circus lemonade." Cleveland Plain Dealer. There is more or less moonshine la the astrology business. People who admire us are always pheasant company.