m The monitor mi NEBRASKA’S WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF COLORED AMERICANS THE REV. JOHN ALBERT WILLIAMS. Editor. -- = 0# ... . ■ -.... .1 ■ ■ " ... " ■ ■ ■-a ^ $2.00 a Year—5 | to a Copy_OMAHA, NEBRASKA, MARCH 4, 1927_Vol. XII—No. 36 Whole Number 606 SEEKS ANNULMEN1 otCAUSE WIFE IS WHITE, NOT BLACK Albert Thomas Alleges That His Wife Deceived Him As to Her Racial Identity; Married 18 Years Oakland, Cal.—Albert Thomas last Friday discovered that the woman he married in 1908 is of the white race and has entered suit in the divorce court for an annulment on the ground that she deceived him. The records show that in applying for the marriage license in 1908 the bride gave her race as “colored.” COMPANY QUALIFIES UNDER RIGID TEST OF EMPIRE STATE Victory Life Insurance Company y First of Kind to Secure License to Operate in New York State NOTABLE RACE ACHIEVEMENT Chicago, 111.—After more than a | year hud lapsed since filing an appli cation for admittance into the State of New York a license to operate in that state was granted to Victory Life Insurance Company of Chicago on February 9, 1927. During this period of time they were subjected to a rigid examination by the New York Insurance department and suc cessfully met every requirement of what is regarded as the strictest and most technical insurance department In the world. This achievement on the part of this organization, which is the larg est capitalized life insurance com pany of our group, is one of the most outstanding events in the his tory of our commercial life and evi dences the fact that we have reached that point in our business develop ment where it is possible to meet any test that may be given. The full significance of this achievement can better be appreci ated when it is realized that since the Armstrong investigation in 1906 the insurance laws of New York have been the most stringent of any state; insuring the utmost economy in management; absolute protection to policyholders, and a fair return to stockholders. Quoting from an arti cle by J. Garland Wood we find that “only four life insurance companies * have been able to qualify for the state within the last twenty years. A list of the companies operating in New York is a “Who’s Who in Life Insurance." They form the aristoc racy of the insurance world and only the best and most conservative com panies are admitted with them. Not * a single southern company is licensed to do business in that state. The fifth company is Victory Life Insur ance company of Chicago, the young est of them all. It has the unusual distinction of being the only Illinois company of a total of twenty-six in the state admitted to do business in New York. The advent of Victory Life Insur ance company into New York will bring to the Negroes of that state an insurance service unsurpassed by that offered by any other company. It will enable them to secure the largest amount of insurance at the lowest possible cost; open up new avenues of employment, and offer to them an opportunity to invest in an organization of them, by them and for them. COLORED COMMERCIAL CLUB The executive committee of the Colored Commercial club held an important meeting, Thursday night and planned an extensive program for the next few months. The club \ will have an important announcement I to make to the public before long. Dr. D. W. Gooden is president and he has the whole-hearted and enthusi astic support of the entire member ship. The club rooms will be con tinued at the present location, ( 1514% North Twenty-fourth street. ■ \ As one of its activities its employ ment bureau, which has been oper ated for several years will be con tinued. GIVER SIX MONTHS FOR SELLING NEGRO FAMILY AS SLAVES Louisianian First to Recuivo Light Sentenco in Recently Disclosed Peonage Cases Prevalent in South SALE PRICE $5.00 PER HEAD New Orleans, La.—John D. Alford, alias "Speedy” Alford, St. Helena parish, now serving a justice court sentence in the Tangipahoa parish jail, recently pleaded guilty to a peonage indictment charging the en slavement of Crawford Allen, 50, and his wife and three children and their sale to a St. Helena farmer. Judge W. I. Grubb in United States district court sentenced him to serve six months in jail, his sentence to begin upon the completion of his present term at Amite. Abducted Negroes Webb Bellue, indicted with Alford, following an alleged traffic in color ed persons across the Mississippi line from Amite county to the Fluker sec tion along the Tangipahoa-St. Helena border, is expected to surrender him self to federal authorities within a few days, according to Assistant United States Attorney Talbot, who prosecuted the case and presented it to the federal grand jury. Sheriff Lem Bowden of Tangipa hoa, who brought Alford to New Orleans for arraignment here declar ed that his jurisdiction is “free from all peonage conditions.” Sheriff Defend* County "Tangipahoa has been sorely mis represented in these cases,” the sher iff sa 1. “Ail of these transactions have affected St. Helena citizens, and the alleged traffic has been across Tangipahoa between St. Helena and the Mississippi border counties. 1 am bending every effort to prevent any imposition upon colored laborers in my parish, and I confidently say that Tangipahoa has been rid of any thing like these cases.” Two Others Face Charge Bellue and Alford were indicted several weeks ago, after an investi gation by federal agents revealed the alleged capture of Allen’s family by the two men in Mississippi and their transportation to a St. Helena farm er west of Fluker, where they were sold for $20. Subsequently Lonnie Brumfield and Joe. C. Anders were indicted for a similar offense. Brumfield has since died. Anders is scheduled to go to trial soon. SMILES AT WHITE WOMAN HIS RECORD SAVES HIM Little Rock, Ark.—Oscar Warner, arrested several days ago by Motor cycle Patrolman Barrett on a charge of insulting white women, was dis missed by Municipal Judge Lewis after several business men had tes tified as to his good reputation. A white woman, the prosecuting wit ness, alleged that the man smiled at her as he passed in an automobile and also sounded the klaxon of his car and made a motion as if inviting her into the auto. INTERMARRIAGE MEASURE IS SET ASIDE — Providence, R. I.—The proposed anti-intermarriage bill introduced by Senator Weaver, republican, of Rich mond, R. I., was postponed indefin itely in the legislature last week. Senator Archambeault, democrat, of West Warwick, made the motion for the indefinite postponement of the bill, which was carried. GIBSON HOTEL REPLACES NEGROES WITH WHITES Cincinnati, Ohio—The Gibson ho tel, one of the largest hotels in the country, let out the entire force of colored waiters, and replaced them with whites. A former dishwasher who now manages the hotel, said he did not like Negroes. * . EDITORIAL Of course it is considered as a harmless form of entertain ment and there is not the slightest ihtention of being irreverent or sacrilegious, but a moment’s sober thought will convince any but the wilfully obdurate that any parodying of sacred things, ordinances or relationships is irreverent and harmful. Among all right-thinking people marriage is considered as a sacred re lationship. It is made impressive and intended to be safe guarded by a religious ceremony. It is not regarded, certainly by the vast majority of people, as merely a civil contract, but in addition to this as a religious ceremony. To turn any serious religious ceremony into a joke or a matter of amusement is sacrilegious and works an irreparable injury by its degrada tion and lowering of respect for the ordinance or ceremony. It would shock the religious sense of even thoughtless people if any religious denomination would advertise as a form of entertainment, for example, “A MOCK CELEBRATION OF THE HOLY COMMUNION.” It would be considered, and rightly so, a shocking thing. And yet, it is not an uncommon thing for religious denominations to have "Mock Marriages,” "Tom Thumb Marriages” and similar parodies of the ordinance of matrimony. Recently in our city, the participants in such an affair were prominent men of our city, holding important positions. One impersonated the bride, and wide publicity was given the affair. When prominent people do this, others reason that it is all right. This is particularly true of our own group who are largely imitators of the dominant group—in some things. But we do not hesitate to say that "Mock Marriages” by whom soever given are irreverent and lower respect for the marriage relationship which in this day is regarded far too lightly. No religious organization or church should promote or counte nance them as a form of entertainment whatever other organi zations may do. * Parodies or mockery of religious ceremonies or ordinances i bring such ordinance into contempt. No thoughtful person i who regards religion as one of the nation’s greatest safeguards I will willingly do this. HEAD FOR PRESIDENT Some months ago The Monitor pinned to its mast-head the name of Walter W. Head, of Omaha, as our choice for republican nominee for president in 1928. We said at that time that Calvin Coolidge had no cinch on the nomination in j 1928. The succeeding months ha~*r only confirmed this opin ion. We believe that the West will furnish the next candi date and we are convinced that Walter Head, although he lays no claim to previous political services, will make a strong, formidable and acceptable candidate. He is an able and clear-headed business man, with proven administrative and executive ability. He is in close touch with eastern interests, and, as a son of the West, knows first-hand, from intimate experience, the needs of the agricultural West. He has not the provincialism of ‘way down east,” or of ‘‘way out west,” but the cosmopolitanism and open-mindedness of the middle west. As ex-president of the American Bankers’ association, he ought not be unacceptable to those who are interested in big business and he most certainly will be acceptable to the West. As national president of the Boy Scouts of America he has made important contacts as well as in other positions which he has held. If Grant and others who had had no previous political training or services could make successful presidents why could not a trained business man like Walter Head do so? Let Nebraska republicans line up for Walter Head for president in 1928 and put him over. We believe it can be done. ROSENWALD MAKES GENEROUS GIFT TO HOWARD UNIVERSITY Philanthropist Makes Offer to Help Complete $500,000 Endow ment for Medical School Washington, D. C.—Julius Rosen* wald, Chicago philanthropist, in a conference recently with Dr. Morde cai W. Johnson, president and Dr. Emmett J. Scott, secretary-treasurer of Howard university, agreed to give $25,000 of the $99,000 still needed to meet the conditional offer of the general education board to give $250,000 toward a $500,000 endow ment for the university medical school. The general education board made an offer on the condition that an equal amount be given by officers, teachers, alumni and friends of the university. Of the amount to be raised among friends of the institu tion, $151,000 has been collected and paid into the university treas ury. Mr. Rosenwald’s offer has been made in order to facilitate early col lection of the remainder. The Howard medical school has been in continuous existence since 1862, graduating from its depart ments more than 2,500 who now practice in 40 states and in 6 foreign countries. A new medical building is in process of erection and will cost when equipped $500,000, all of which is available at present except $50, 000. The university has as its aim, through medical facilities and ednow ment to develop a $1,000,000 medi cal plant this year. OFFICIALS RESUME PROBE OF ALLEGED RUM BATHTUB PARTY Federal Authorities Investigating the Affair in Which It Is Charged a Nude Negro Girl Was Featured Atlanta, Ga.—The federal grand jury recently began an extensive in quiry into the party given by the Atlanta Co-operative Club here on January I7th, in honor of Carl Lang necht, of Kansas City, international president. Two bills were presnted charging two colored waiters with violation of the prohibition law, but no bills against thew were returned. Witnesses summoned to appear be fore the jury included Winfield Jones, president of the local club; A1 Bailey, in charge of entertainment; Jones Ewing, prominent Atlanta realtor; Frank T. Reynolds, resident manager ‘of the Ansley hotel, where the party was staged, and John Russell, publi city manager of the hotel, all whites. The Fulton county grand jury re cently completed an investigation of the affair after published reports churged that liquor had been served and that a race girl had been dis played in a bath tub in a take-off of the Earl Carroll party. The Dink ier Hotels, a corporation owning the chain of which the Ansley is a mem ber, and M. B. Petty, house detec tive, were indicted with two waiters charged with violation of the prohi bition law. Lots of people labor under the de lusion that they can give their friends away and make new ones. Oil Discovery on Oklahoma Land May Enrich College Boise City, Okla.—Millions of dol lars are expected to fill the coffers of the Oklahoma Colored Agricultural and Mechanical college at Langston soon as the results of the discovery of a “gusher” on the land said to have been allotted to the school by the government years ago. Oil Discovered Officials of the state school land office believe that the Ramsey dis covery in the Mecca of the world’s oildom three weeks ago is on the state land that was allotted to the race school at statehood. Colored Americans who have had an important influence on the history of “No Man’s Land,” are certain that they will benefit from this newest find in the oil development that has helped to make Oklahoma the leading oil state in the country. Although the race population of the Panhandle (as the oil area is called) is probably proportianately less than any other section of the state, the colored American is said to have been indi rectly the cause of the territory be coming an orphan empire, claimed by no state nor government for a long time. Texas Refused Tract Texas refused to accept the tract, which comprises some 6,400 square miles, because it lay north of the Mason-Dixon line, the boundary es tablished before the Civil War to con fine slave-holding to the Southern states. A congressional effort to an nex the territory to New Mexico was unsuccessful. Kansas, to the north, already had its boundaries clearly de fined and the United States supreme court held that the area could not be annexed to the Cherokee outlet, a strip of land now included in the state of Oklahoma. Bearing the title of “No Man’s Land” the territory for many years recognized no authority, and became a rendezvous where outlaws could re main in security. It was added to Oklahoma territory in 1890 by presi dential proclamation when what is now the western half of the state of Oklahoma was thrown open to white settlement and a territorial govern ment was established. Set Aside for School The enabling act, passed by con gress as an authority for admitting Oklahoma to statehood, set aside cer tain land for the benefit of the state university, the state agricultural and mechanical college, and normal col lege. The income from these lands was to contribute toward the mainte nance- of the schools. These allotted tracts are inter spersed among the 207,000 acres of school land in Cimarron county, and a survey will have to be made to de termine which institution is entitled to the benefits from the Ramsey well, says W. A. Durant, secretary of the school land commission. He believes, however, that the well is on the Oklahoma Colored Agricultural and Mechanical College. KIP RHINELANDER ATTEMPTS TO HAVE CASE REOPENED New York—The last notch in the famous Rhinelander annualment suit is scheduled to be reached within the next week. The appeal case of Rhinelander against the refusal of the lower court to invalidate Kip Rhinelander’s marriage to Alice Jones will be heard in the court of appeals set its session which opens soon. It is anticipated that Mrs. Rhine lander will seek a separation and not a divorce in case that the lower court’s decision is sustained. Judge Samuel P. Swineburne, chief attorney for Mrs. Rhinelander has stated that if the appeal court sustains the decision of the lower court Kip must either come to live with her or make substantial provi sion for her support. KANSAS GIVES CHARTER TO FIRST RACE FINANCE CORPORATION IN STATE Topeka, Kansas—A charter has been granted for the first colored finance corporation to be established in the state of Kansas. The new in stitution, which will have headquar ters here, will be known as the In vestment Loan corporation. Its cap ital stock is placed at $75,000, stock selling at $12 a share. The officers and directors of the corporation are: President, U. A. Graham (employee Merchants Na tional bank for the past 23 years); first vice president, Peter Davis, (coal dealer); second vice president, W. H. Washington (private chef, owner Cassa Dora, a social resort); secretary-treasurer, F. J. Buckner (tradesman); auditor, H. O. Evans (club steward); attorney, Wm. M. Bradshaw. MEN’S CLUB PRE-LENTEN BALL A FINE AFFAIR The pre-Lenten ball given last Monday night at Dreamland hall by the Men’s Club of St. Philip’s Episco pal church, was a most delightful affair and was successful from every point of view. It was attended by more than 300. Adams’ orchestra was at its best and young and old spent an enjoyable evening. As the first social event to be given by the Men’s Club it was voted a brilliant success. GIRL OSTRACISED BY RACE PREJUDICE ATTEMPTS SUICIDE Sensitive Jewish Girl, Scorned by Shopmates, Leaps into River in Effort to Take Own Life RESCUED BY CREW OF SAILORS New York, N. Y.—The spleen of bitter race hatred almost lead to the death of an innocent young girl here recently. Because other girls in a brassiere shop, where she worked, had ostra cized her of late due to her nationali ty, Miss Ida Jankow, 19-year-old Jewess, tried to end her life by leap ing from Willis Avenue bridge into the Harlem river, thirty feet below. Rescued by Sailors She was rescued by the crew of a New Haven railroad tug and taken to Lincoln hospital suffering from ex posure and nervous trouble. There stretched out wan and weak upon a cot, she told a reporter what had precipitated her act. She simply could not bear loneli ness and ostracism, she said. She had tried to be friendly with the girls with whom she worked, and one of them, Julia by name, had be come her comrade. Race Hatred Effects But there had been a quarrel be tween the comrades, and then Julia had sought to get even by turning other girls in the shop against Ida. Racial prejudice had been leveled against her and she had not been strong enough to hold her head up under this strain. Instead of seek ing other employment, or staying there and seeing her troubles through she had turned to thoughts of sui cide. “I wanted first to take poison,” she said. “I felt I did not want to live any more.” From thoughts of poison she turned to the river. Mother Ignores Scorn In Ida’s home, overlooking St. Mary’s Park, her mother, Mrs. Solo mon Jankow, said Ida had been “very foolish.” She said the girl should not have let race prejudice drive her to end her life. She said Ida had not appeared to be worry ing intensely the night before her attempt upon her life. The girl had come home to supper at the usual time and after supper had gone to the movies. “I’m glad she will get better,” the mother said.