THE MONITOR a wbklt mnrAm devoted primarily to the intjbrests OF COLORED AMERICANS_ PDB1AEMMD EVERY FRIDAY AT OMAHA. NEBRASKA. BY THE _MONITOR PUBLIEHPIQ COMPANY Mhj u BMWl-CkM M.g Mattar July a. 1*1S. at tha PortaMM at I - ~ Mabrmaka. uto tha A at ad Marah A US. __ Thf *8*7 JOHN ALBERT WILLIAMS-1 - W. W. MOSMLY, Llnoaln, Nab.- --__Aaaoclalb Sdltar LUCINDA W. WILUAMd A. H. _CtrcwlatlRW M«s«Hr SUBSCRIPTION RATES. SAM A YEAR; »1JS • MONTHS; Tbe * MONTHS _Advartlalng Rataa PumNbad Up— Appllcstlbb_ Addreos, The Meritor, Postoffice Box 1204, Omaha, Neb. Telephone WEboter 4243 h ' 11 ——* .......#0000+00000— ARTICLE ITT, CONSTITUTION OF HIE UNITED STATES attaeaahip Rights Not to Bo Abridged I. AB pm —— bora or aatazaMasd ia the Urited States, 1 sad subject to ths jarisdiettea thereof, are citisias of the Del tod States sad sf ths State whereto they reside. Ns < slate daD auks or enforce aay law which shall abrldgi the ! privSsges sr immunities sf dtixsaa of the Usited Plat to; aer ; dhal aay stete deprive aay parson sf Ufa, Shorty, sr prep ; arty without due process sc law, aer dsuy te aay psresa . wttkla Ite jarlsdietioa ths egaal proteetioa sf ths Inwe. ___ _ *hhhhhhhhhhhhh^^hhhhhhhhhihhmbhhh WIILLIAM VAN DERZEE 'J’HERE recently passed to his re ward at Topeka, Kansas, a man whose life was an inspiration to all who knew' him and who wrought nobly despite a great physical handicap. We refer to the Rev. William H. Van Der zee. Blind for years, he was a suc cessful pastor. No word of complaint escaped him. Sunny, cheerful, bright, he radiated sunshine wherever he went He was deeply interested in young people and many who are fill ing useful careers owe it to the in spiration and encouragement they re ceived from this lover of mankind. He reared a family of sons and daughters who are filling useful stations in life. Proud of his race, he urged them con stantly to seek the heights which are achieved only along the pathway of righteousness of life and faithful ser vice to mankind and in this he set a shining example. The world is richer for the life of William Van Derzee. A WIDE-AWAKE NEWSPAPER have come recently to our desk several copies of a well-edited and live-wire race weekly published in Los Angeles, Cal., by Fred C. Wil liams, formerly of Omaha. It is the Pacific Defender and the manner in which it has gone after certain mat ters of racial interest in the City of the Angels sustains its title of “De fender,” but the adjective “Pacific”— which means “peaceful”—is hardly applicable. Many Monitor readers will recall the interesting series of ar ticles that Mr. Williams wrote for us during an extensive southern trip some years ago when he made The Monitor a household word from Ok lahoma to Louisiana. Mr. Williams is blind, too, and yet he manipulates a typewriter well and has a vigorous and delightful style. The Monitor wishes The Pacific Defender a long and prosperous life. TWO EXAMPLES JT IS RATHER remarkable that two of our editorials should be about men who have lost their eyesight and yet who did not give up to idleness or despair, but have devoted themselves to useful service. How their example should shame those who possessed of all their faculties are so prone to whine and complain of their lack of opportunity. The two men to whom we have referred are striking exam ples of what men can do in spite of physical limitations. NEBRASKA WILL BE IN IT — republicans have nominated (Joolidge and Dawes for standard bearers. The democrats, if they are wise, will not overlook Nebraska in their quest for presidential material. Governor Charles Bryan is being groomed and he is not a bad bet. While no mention has been made of him in that connection, Gilbert M. Hitchcock is a man of presidential dimensions. Keep your eye on Charles Bryan and Gilbert M. Hitch cock in the New York convention. Our guess is that New York and Nebraska will be the combination. THE REPUBLICAN PLATFORM 'J’HE national republican platform is picturesquely platitudinous, pleas ingly passive, perspicuously placid in its presentation of political problems and perplexities which it proposes to propound to the profound perspicacity • of the polygeneous populace for the promotion of peace, prosperity and plutocracy. BOOK ON BEAUTY CULTURE BY WELL KNOWN OMAHAN Mrs. Kathryn Wilson, who has for several years conducted one of the most successful and popular Beauty Culture Parlors in Omaha, and who has been much in demand as a teacher of the art, has just published an at-1 tractive book, entitled “The Success ful Hair Dresser, a Complete Course in All Branches of Beauty Culture." j It is the text book of the California Sun Parlor, which is the name of her school. The book contains twelve les sons, dealing with the care of the hair, of the face, hands and feet, as well as practical suggestions on operation and shop management. What will make the book popular with the average woman, is the fact that it teaches her to marcel her own hair. This Beauty Culture Text Book, which is unique in its class, should have a large sale. THE WEEK’S EDITORIAL: WHITE PRESS. (From the Indianapolis Star, of June 4.) NEGRO PROGRESS FOR YEAR The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, with : headquarters in New York, is an or ganization whose purpose is in a legal and orderly way to secure members of the colored race the protection of law when discrimination is threatened or accomplished and by the promotion of good citizenship to secure inter racial harmony. Its annual report, a summary of which was recently pub lished, shows activity along various lines and that considerable progress has been made in securing peaceful adjustment of wrongs. Though the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill has not yet been made a law, the fight made in Congress and the pub licity given to the lynching evil have had their influence through the reali zation by the public that it is not the lives of Negroes alone that are con cerned, but the honor of America and the brutalizing effect of the crime on the white race. Known lynchings de creased in 1923 to twenty-eight from sixty-one in 1922. Among the forward steps noted is the action of the unanimous vote of the Harvard board of overseers that in the administration of rules for admis sion Harvard college maintain its traditional policy of freedom from dis crimination on grounds of race or re ligion. This was in opposition to Pres ident Lowell’s policy of exclusion. One curious episode was that of the es tablishment of a government hospital at Tuskegee, Ala., for the care of Ne gro veterans. It was not at first pro posed to place it at Tuskegee, and the authorities there did not want it, but opposition to it was so great in white communities that on government re quest 300 acres were set apart for its use on land of the institution, Dr. Mo ton, head of Tuskegee, first stipulat ing that at least a part of the staff of physicians and nurses should be Ne groes. It is by systematic, orderly methods of securing justice to the race that re forms will be brought about in the surest way, and the association, which is large and evidently wisely managed is proceeding on a proper course. SUBSCRIBE FOR THE MONITOR! A MAN FULL OF FAITH AND GOOD WORKS The Rev. William Henry Van Der zee, a former resident of Omaha, and well known to many of the older in habitants, died recently at his home in Topeka, Kansas, as a result of in juries received when he fell into a sewer ditch that was being dug. The Rev. Mr. Van Derzee was bom May 1, 1850, at New Baltimore, Green county, New York, and fell asleep on April 24, 1924. He was married to Matilda Ann Adams at Providence, R. j I., to which union was bom three girls and two boys, all living. He came to Omaha, in 1883, engaging in his busi ness of contracting and building. In 1888, his eyes, which had always been poor, failed him and he yielded to his conviction of long standing to enter the ministry. Altho, as a boy of 15, he had given his heart to God and had surrendered his all—when eyesight failed, he faced a new surrender, learning that faith really begins where sight, physical or mental, ends. His His first pastorate was the white Methodist church at Norfolk, Nebr. He later united with the Church of Christ and served for six months as an elder, following this with a two years’ pastorate. In 1895, he moved to Lincoln, Nebr., where he opened the first colored Christian mission in Ne braska, devoting his whole time to this work without remuneration. This mission was later organized as the Third Church of Christ. He laid his wife to rest in 1904 and was obliged to resign the pastorate in 1905 on ac count of failing health. In 1913, he was united in marriage to Mrs. Melcenah Davis, of Keokuk, Iowa. In 1914, he accepted the pastor ate of the Atchison Christian church. Since 1917 he has resided in Topeka, where he has served as senior elder in the congregation. He leaves Mrs. Mel cenah Van Derzee, his wife, Topeka, Kans.; Mrs. Anna R. Coffee, a former teacher at Tuskegee, later in Topeka, now of Frankfort, Kans.;Mr. Perry F. Van Derzee, a radiotrician of Boston, Mass.; Mr. William E. Van Derzee, a baker of Cleveland, Ohio; Mrs. Ruth E. McWilliams, musician and teacher, now of Bigelow, Kans.; and Mrs. Alice C. Burton, also a musician and teacher of Ashtabula, Ohio. The Rev. Mr. Van Derzee in spite of his blindness, which he insisted was no real handicap, had travelled exten sively, preaching and lecturing, going alone a great deal of the time. He also wrote many poems and gospel songs. Recently he has been an ac tive agent of the Comer Mfg. Co., in addition to his work of religious lead er, so active, in fact, that an especial expression of regret was read at the cemetery service by the field agent of the company, commending him for his extraordinary work under physical handicap. The Rev. Mr. Van Derzee had used a typewriter for ten years, which enabled him to keep up with a heavy correspondence. Beautifully impressive were the fu neral services, held at the West Side Church of Christ, the sermon being preached by the Rev. W. S. Sims, pas tor, assisted by ten of the city pastors. The musical offering consisted almost wholly of the compositions of the de ceased and the following one of his poems was read: “Thy Will Be Done.” Thy will be done, dear Lord, I pray, For Thou hast taught me this to say; And as my lips these words express Grant that my heart shall acquiese In nothing more and nothing less. Thou art my friend. Thy will be done, for it is best; In doing it there comes a rest, • A peace that stills the troblous wave That drives the darkness from the grave And reassures Thy power to save. Give me that peace. Thy will be done, nor is it sealed But to the world Thou hast revealed Infinite plan that shows Thy care Infinite wisdom everywhere, Infinite heritage, I share. Oh, blessed hope! Thy will be done and be Thou still The Custodian of my will; Keep it in accent with Thy love True to the pattern Thou hast shown And flexible to Thine alone. And all is well. Then as we serve in fullest trust Wavering not, for He is just, We may expect a constant Friend, One who is able to defend And to preserve us to the end. His will be done. The lives of his children and of his innumerable host of friends have been immeasureably enriched by his indom itable courage and extraordinary sweet spirit; he inspired many with his graciousness and his usefulness to a higher plane of living. The Upper Room Bible Class which he had organ ized in North Topeka and taught for two years, received a great share of his careful instruction and loving care. The class was strictly non-sectarian and had members from all denomina tions. Their text book was the ible alone. Many through his example and teachings have caught a greater vision of the Master. His home going brought to a close an eatrhly life or rare beauty and sweetness; his falling asleep was a conspicuous triumph of faith and hope. MnmB ovm inmnnMi FINDS RADIO WAVE SLOWER THAN LIGHT Navy Astronomer Offers an Amazing New Theory. San Francisco, Cal.—The discovery that the radio wave travels slower than light was announced by Oapt. J. J. See, profes^r of mathematics in the United States navy, government astronomer at Mare island navy yard, and well known authority on the theory of ether. According to Captain See the radio wave travels around the globe with a velocity of 106,000 miles a second, while light travels 186,000. Captain See considers thai his discovery In the velocity of the propagation of the radio wave about the earth may prove the most notable step In the develop ment of the wave theory since Roo mer's original discovery of the velocity of light In 1075. Outline of Theory. An outline of the chief conclusions communicated to the London Times la condensed below: “1. The mean velocity of the wire less wave was found to be shout 173, 000 miles per second. This figure i» about 13,000 miles per second less than that of light, but ten years ago we did not suspect the cause. "2. In March last a wireless signal was sent from the sending station near New York to Warsaw, Poland, and re flected back In 0.064 of a second of time. The double distance Is 8,500 miles, and the transmission comes out about 158,000 miles per second. "3. The mean of the two Independ ent determinations of the wireless wave Is 165,500 mllps per second. Phenomenon Is Explained. “4. What Is the cause of this! The aetheron or particle of ether Is only one-four thousandth part as large In diameter as the hydrogen molecule, so that compared to ordi nary molecules of the size of orangea the aetherons would be like smoke from a cigar, anti moving with a ve locity of 204.000 miles per second. The wave travels through the solid earth as well as through the air and free space above the air, but Is much resisted In the solid globe. As the ether Is 089,321.«Ml,000 times more elastic than air in proportion to Its density—thus almost Infinitely elastic —the medium cannot suffer a break In Its continuity, yet the movement above the earth Is held hack by the slower movement of the wave In the earth. The resistance In the globe thus acts as a drag on the wave at Its base. The result Is that the wave bends around the earth, as long known yet heretofore not generally understood. "5. This bending Is quite analogous to the change of form of water waves as they run ashore—the top of the wave gains on the base. “The results are of Interest In con nection with the wave theory of mag netism and the cause of universal gravitation, because they bear on the cause of the flucaaatlon of the moon's mean motion.” — Insanity More Frequent Among College Students Washington.—Going to college Is among the dangerous occupations, ac cording to Information presented be fore a Joint conference of the Nation al Research council and the Personnel Research federation by Dr. Donald A. Laird, associate professor of psycholo gy at Colgate university. One man out of every 1,400, between the age of twenty and twenty-four, goes Insane, according to the latest census reports, while only one woman ont of 1,800 of the same age loses con trol of her reason. Doctor I.alrd has found that among college students the Incidence of mental disorder Is much higher, being one out of every 1,000 of students In the colleges he studied. "There may be more mental break downs among college students,” Doc tor Lslrd said, "because they live a competitive Intellectual existence, and any mental handicap is quickly no i tlced.” Gives Antitoxin Forcibly to Cut Diphtheria Lebanon, Pa.—Having forcibly ad ! ministered antitoxin to members of the ! faith tabernacle, a cult of faith curers, local health authorities are hopeful of checking the spread of diphtheria, which In three weeks Uas caused the deaths of nine persons. All the vic tims were members of families of the faith tabernacle and all, the authori ties declared, had been denied medical attention. Five of the deaths occurred In the family of Mrs. Charles Roth, her hus band and four children dying since April 21. One of the children died while the funeral of another was be ing held. Mrs. Roth had refused medi cal treatment for her family. She end four surviving children were Inoculat ed, although she would not give verbal consent, but submitted without pro test. Find Bones of Miocene Mammal in California Bakersfield, Cal.—What are believed ta be the moat complete portions ever discovered of a squalodent, a mammal that existed In the Miocene age from one-half million to two million years ago, have been fonnd by Chariee Mar rice, a student of prehistoric Ufa, on Shark Tooth mountain, near the Kara river oil fields. Reconstruction of the equalodent, Morrlce said, has base made In Germany, Asstralla and Eng land from much loos portions of the mammal than ha baa fonnd. LEARN BEAUTY CULTURE AT HOME through KATHRYN WILSON’S won derful new book. Fifteen chapters de voted to marcel waving, facial mas sage and other branches of beauty culture. Send no money, pay your post man. Special price, (M0. 621 North (M Street Phone HAmey 416*/—Adv. MAKE SURVEY OF PENNSYLVANIA NEGROES (By the Associated Negro Press.) Philadelphia, Pa., June 20.—A sur vey of conditions affecting the Negro race in this state has been started by the state department of welfare, un der instructions from Governor Pin chot. Two Negro educators, Forrester B. Washington and Prince L. Ed woods, have been appointed to go over | the field and report to the governor. Work will be started at once. It is planned to improve living conditions among our people in this state, en courage them to go on farms, increase their educational facilities and avoid the clashing of Negro and white inter ests. INSURANCE WORKER SCORES 1007a PERFECT (N. A. A. C. P. Service.) St. Louis, Mo., June 20.—Edward L. Snyder, local representative of a large insurance company, in a recent course pursued in the New York insurance school, was graded 100%. Nate Hunter left Thursday for Des Moines, la., to attend Grand Com mandery. He will return Saturday. I ---. .—.-. ' ■■ ■ ■ Nebraska Civil Rights Bill j Chapter Thirteen of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska, Civil Rights—Enacted in 1893: Sec. 1. CIVIL RIGHTS OF PERSONS. All persons within this state shall be entitled to p. full and equal enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities and privileges of inns, restaurants, public conveyances, barber shops, theatres and other places of amusement; subject only to the conditions and limitations established by law and applicable alike to every person. Sec. 2. PENALTY FOR VIOLATION OF PRECED ING SECTION. Any person who shall violate the fore going section by denying to any person, except for rear sons of law applicable to all persons, the full enjoyment of any of the accommodations, advantages, facilities, or privileges enumerated in the foregoing section, or by aiding or inciting such denials, shall for each offense be guilty of a misdemeanor, and be fined in any sum not less than twenty-five dollars, nor more than one hundred dollars, and pay the costs of the prosecution. “The original act was held valid as to citizens; barber shops can not discriminate against persons on account of color. Messenger vs. State, 25 Nebr., Page 677. N. W. 688." “A restaurant keeper who refuses to serve a colored person with refreshments in a certain part of his res taurant, for no other reason than that he is colored, is civilly liable, though he offers to serve him by setting a table in a more private part of the house. Ferguson vs. Gies, 82 Mich. 858; N. W. 718“ MALONE 18 CHOSEN TO NOTIFY PRES. COOLIDGE Cleveland, Ohio, June 20.—Aaron B. Malone, president of Poro College, St. Louis, was chosen by the Mis souri delegation as Missouri’s official representative to notify President Coolidge of hi® nomination for Presi dent of the United States by the Na tional Republican Convention. This duty is regarded as a signal honor in as much as only one per son from each state makes up the committee which notifies the president of his selectfon, and a like number is chosen to notify the vice-president of his selection. Crucifixion Victim’* Foot Found in England London.—Gruesome proof of tbs practice of crucifixion among the Ro mans has Just been bared at Folke stone by excavators ut the site of the Roman settlement there. The bone of a foot dug up has a hole through It us if pierced by a null. I-:*-:":--:— SIX ROOMS and DOUBLE GARAGE Strictly modern six-room home, all on one floor. Well located, Just off busy Twenty-fourth street cor ner. Besides a good home this property has fine speculative value for business property. Price 14,500, on easy terms. Evenings call TED PITKIN, HArney 7540. METCALFE CO. ATIantlc 5415 203 South 19th St. | Seeds, Plants | | and Shrubs | % Starting thl* week we will have jjj a complete line of BIaOOMING JL y PLANTS for bedding, boxes and i* X vases, hanging baskets for the jt y porch filled to order FRESH A % STOCK DAILY assures you of get- y A ting the best. A t We still have a good assortment y A of HARDY SHRUBS to cloae out X y at your own price. A X Remember, we carry a full line J* X of GRASS, VEGETABLE and A X FIvOWER SEEDS of the highest £ A quality. X ![! OUR POLICY: -Once a Customer *j! A Always a Customer" X | Home _ |, | Landscape Service | 24th and Cuming 'A ¥ V A Telephone JAckson 5115 X I. LEVY DRUGGIST DRUGS, DRUG SUNDRIES. CIGARS, CANDY AND SODA Let us deliver you a pint of our Famoua Malted Milk In aanltary Seal-TIte bottle, 20c. i Made Freah. Web. 5802 24th and Decatur £ FOR SALE £ A We have several five and aix- X X room houses for sale on small Y ¥ payments. Call y £ ENTERPRISE REAL ESTATE £ £ COMPANY £ £ 1423 North 24th Street ’£ I TEL. WEBSTER 4 66 0 ¥ | Straw Hats | SPECIAL $1.00 } | Men’s Athletic Underwear % | 49c | | Colton’s 1 £ 24th and Clark Sts. ;!; (DON'T NEGLECT YOUR f FEET V, Corns Are Not Only Pain- j; r ful but Injurious to % Health !; $ LET ME REMOVE THEM ; | | C. W. Holmes ;; if Chiropodist ;; £ 12 years’ experience ;; | 2008 N. 23rd St. V ; HILL-WILLIAMS DRUG < > COMPANY ;; I FOUNTAIN PENS—STATIONERY J; ; aGARS and CANDY Eattman Kodak* and Snpplio* j 2402 Cuming Street LE IRON ft CRAY ELECTRICAL WORKS Expert Electrical Engineer* Meters, Generators, Electric Elevators Repairs, Armature Winding, Restate Wfarteg PHONE JACKSON 2019 11* South 13th St., Ornate jEUTHOLA| f TOILET PREPARATIONS % THAT PLEASE | t You can make an independ- ? «; ent living selling them. £ f AGENTS WANTED | \ MRS. GRACE WHITE i {• Web. 5499 Omaha !j! >»♦♦♦»♦♦»♦« rpHOROUGBLY worthy used furni ture of every description is offered for sale at very reasonable prices ia our warehouse, between the hours at 1 p. m. and 6 p. m. week days. Mil ind Capitol Ave.—Orchard A Wilhekn Co. »-»-• • ■ ■ ..... Why Not Let Ua Da Your SHOE REPAIR WORK Best material, reaaouabla paisas. ALL WORK GUARANTEED BENJAMIN & THOMAS Phone Web. 5084—141S No. 34th { EMERSON’S LAUNDST X ? The Laundry That Salta AS X % 1301 No. 24th St. Wah. OSM j ■»W»t"X‘»>m»»4444| »»»>»♦ PHONE JACKSON 0664 ! 1 E. A. N I E L S E N UPHOLSTERING CO. CABINET 8HOP—FURNITURE 1 REPAIR AND REFINI8HINQ Box Spring and Mattraaa Work 1913-15 Cuming St., Omaha. Nehr. I +■- * * a a a a a ^ « H. A. CHILES & CO. ; FUNERAL DIRECTORS AND I ; LICENSED EMBALMERS ; ; Chapel Phone, Web. 7188 Res. Phone, Weh. 8848 1839 No. Twanty-foorth St. »toW444»»4ttll»99«99«»»i ’ Bonds Fnrnlahod to RoUablo Paean NOTARY PUBLIC IN OPTICS PHONES: Rso, Wab. 8818: OftUa. At. 8184 Rea. 1888 BUney St. NOAH W. WARE ATTORNEY and COUNSELOR AT LAW HOURS: 8 A. M. to 1140 Noon; 14* P. M. to 848 P. M. Kaffir Blk. 817 No. 18th Si Oanfcn