\ \ o The Monitor A NATION AX WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF COLORED AMERICANS THE REV. JOHN ALBERT WILLIAMS. Editor * $2.00 a Year 5c a Copy OMAHA, NEBRASKA, FRIDAY, MAY 5th, 1922. Vol. VII—No. 44 Whole Number 355 LOAN TO LIBERIA SHOULD BE GRANTED WITHOUT DELAY, SAYS SECRETARY HUGHES SPRING CAMPAIGN FOR MEMBERSHIP OPENS VIGOROUSLY The National \ssociation for the Ad vancement of Colored People Making Active Canvas for Larger Numbers. NORTHERN BRARCHEN ALERT New Orleans Aims to Unroll 5,000 • Now Members Before Close of Cam paign.—Texas Cities Undertake to Revive Branches. New York, May 5.—“Lynch Law Must Go” is the slogan of the spring irive of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People which opened vigorously throughout the nation, Monday, April 24, and which is to culminate in an anti-lynch ing conference in Newark, N. J., June 18 to 23. Great interest is being man ifested everywhere, but in no section b is the interest deeper or activity ' greater than in certain portions of the South. The entire weight of the associa tion’- forces throughout the United States is to t>e applied in an organized pressure toward the enactment by the senate of the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill k- H. R. 13, already passed by the House of Representatives. There is no doubt felt in the Na tional office of the N.A.A.C.P. that President Harding will sign the mea sure if and when the Senate enacts it. In fact, the president’s signature is looked upon as a foregone conclu sion. The N.A.A.C.P. campaign on the Dyer hill has already been begun in two states, Michigan and New Jersey, where local elections are made to hinge on that issue. Colored voters and the press thro .ghout the country are being ask ed to make it clear that the Republi can party will he held responsible for non-performance of its duty and its pledge to pass some such legislation a> the Dyer hill. Secretary Johnson’s Statement In opening the N.A.A.C.P. spring drive, James Weldon Johnson, sec retary of the association, said: “The Dyer bill was passed in the hou-e of representatives because color ed people in the United States work ed together for that end. It will be pa i-rl in the senate for the same reason. "The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People be I lieve that the Dyer bill is an excel lent object lesson in the value of working together. If we can accom plish so much in one direction, we can in others as well. Therefore we want active, enthusiastic members. If half a million Colored Americans join the . N.A.A.C.P. each individual will he part of an immense power working through organized machinery which will make the Negro's just claims felt in the nation. For the Negro, as for all hu manity, "In Union there is strength." Join the N.A.A.C.P." Southern Branches Active Southern branches are especially active in the N.A.A.C.P. drive this year, among them being the branches in Houston, FI Paso, Corpus Christi, and Dallas, Texas. Houston has un dertaken to reorganize the branches' in Texas that became dormant at the time of the assault on John R. Shill ady. New Orlean-, I,a., branch is in the midst of a canvass for 5000 members and Shreveport has also vigorously entered the drive. Most of the branches in Florida and many Arkan a- branches have made their pre parations to start at the word "Go.’' No timidity is being shown by southern branches in the method of their campaign, Houston placing win dow cards in the homes of their mem bers, inscribed with the words: "This Family 100 per cent. Members N.A.A.C.P.” . The branch in the national capitol, Washington, D. C., has set itself the largest quota, seeking to obtain 25, 000 members, and Chicago and New York will follow with quotas of 10,000 each. Great interest is being shown among California branches, Los Angeles pre paring itself to reach its quota of 5000 members. CALLED FROM ST. LOUIS BY DAUGHTER’S ILLNESS Mrs. Nannie Anderson, mother, and Mrs. Cordelia Johnson, sister of Mrs. Anna (Irlffo of S46 South Twenty fourth street, were recently called from their home !n 8t. Louis, Mo., by Mrs. Grtffo’s Illness. Mrs. Johnson returned to her home last week, but Mrs. Anderson Is still the guest of her daughter, who Is so much im proved that she expects to resume her duties soon at Dresher Bros., where she has held a responsible po sition for several years. PARISH SOCIAL PLEASANT | AFFAIR A parish social for the parishioners and friends of the Church of St. Philip the Deacon, under the chairmanship of Mrs. R. T. Walker, was given at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. Charles H. Hicks, 2630 Maple street, Wednesday night. There was a large attendance. The amusements were music, dancing and games to suit the various tastes of all. Whist seemed to be the most attractive of the various games. In this the prizes for the ladies were won by the following: Mrs. E. R. West, first; Miss Anna Logan, sec ond; Mrs. Larry N. Peoples, booby; and for the men, James G. Jewell, first; Larry N. Peoples, second and C. H. Hicks, booby. In the cake con undrum game Thelma Shipman and Jean Dorsey tied, each guessing the same number. As the prize w'as a cake, there was no difficulty in di viding it. Refreshments were served. The committee of women having the pleasant affair in charge were com plimented upon its sucess. GREAT BRITAIN SEEKS OIL IN WEST AFRICA Dark Continent Believed to be Rich in Production of High Grade of Oil (Associated Negro Press) London, England, April 30.—The Gold Coast Colony of West Africa has been invaded by British mining engi neers in hope of finding oil. Louis ’. Boyler, a mining engineer of Lon don, has made a thorough investiga tion of the oil prospects in West Af rica and believes that pools and pos sibly gushers of oil will he found in he eastern area. He says that a well-known” oil group is already on 11 he ground making a serious test of j the land. Oil has been struck thirty i three feet under the ground. Mr. Bowler, according to the New York Times, says that "the develop- i ment of oil in West Africa, although only one of the country’s unscratched \ potentialities, will have a far-reach ing effect in its industrial expansion. West Africa is the nearest colonial "c, session to England. It is a neglect ed asset which if taken seriously in hand will quickly resuscitate our Iwindling export trade and could be ome one of the greatest purchasing •enters of British manufactured goods. MME. C. J. WALKERS AGENTS ORG \NIZE CLUB Thursday evening, April 27th, a! number of agents met at the home of Mrs. Gertrude Vawter, 1716 No. 28th street ,for th purpose of organizing a Hub. National representative* Mr. J. K. Johnson and Mrs. Lula Hall Alexander ac-'c present. Both rep resentatives addressed the agents, tell ing of the many improvements that were being made by the company and gave new ideas of the latest methods of treating the scalp. Mr. Johnson acting as chairman, the following of ficers were elected: Mrs. Gertrude Vawter, president; Mrs. Cora L. Owens, vice-president; Mrs. A. P. Garrett, secretary; Mrs. Moris, assistant secretary; Mrs. C. C. Johnson, treasurer; Mrs. Burleson, chaplain. The national representatives do nated $50 each to the club. A ban quet in honor of the national guests was given at Zion Baptist church h ri day evening, April 28th. Quite a number of Omaha’s representative citizei s were presen■ The club thanks the pastor and members of the church for the hospitality shown. Mrs .Gertrude Vawter, Pres.! Mrs. A. P. Garett, .Sec’y. DEATH OF MRS. MABEL BROWN Mrs. Maliel Brown of 2616 Parker street, wife of Mr. W. S. Brown, died at the home of her mother, Mrs. Dan iel, in lies Moines, April 23d. Interment was at Graceland ceme tery, Omaha, April 26th, by Ester Temple, S. M. T. Mrs. Brown was well known having iieen in Colorado for a year on account of her health. For several years past she has been a faithful member of Grove M. E. church its auxiliaries and several local clubs. Sufficient to say that all who knew her knew the quiet Christian life she lived. The end was a peaceful sleep. A song, “Nothing Between," which she had requested, was rendered by Mrs. Mae Stuart, assisted by the choir. The resolutions and floral offerings were beautiful. CHURCH OF ST. PHILIP THE DEACON The services on last Sunday were well attended. At the 11 o’clock sung Eucharist, Father Williams preached on "The Good Shepherd.” The ser vices next Sunday will be at the ap pointed hours: 7:30, 8:30, 10 and 11 a. m., and 8 p. m. A meeting of the men of the congregation Is called for Monday night at the rectory. TYPES OF OMAHA HOMES * beautiful home of Sergt. and Mrs. Isaac Bailey 2816 Pratt Street H9 ' Handsome residence of Dr. and Mrs. Leonard E. Britt 2519 Maple Street Last week wo published as illustrations of types of the many beautiful homes owned by colored citizens the attractive bungalow of Mr. and Mrs. James W. Headly, and the handsome two-story pressed brick residence of Dr. and Mrs. Jesse H. Hulten. This week we present to our readers views of two other homes which speak for themselves and indicate the very substantial way in which our group is contributing toward the upbuilding of the city. U. S. SEIZURE OF HAITI IS UNCONSTITUTIONAL, SAYS BIG DELEGATION Washington, May 5.—Charges that the seizure by the United States of 'he Republic of Haiti is “in violation of our Constitution, our treaties, and of international law,” and constitutes “usurption of power” through “mere executive action unauthorized by Con gress,” were made to Secretary o! State Hughes last Friday by a joint delegation of eminent lawyers and the representatives of several national as oclations, all of which urged the re storation of self-government to the Haitian people and the immediate withdrawal of our military forces. OKLAHOMA ORDERS KLAN TO DISBAND Oklahoma City, Okla., May 5.—A general order directed specifically against the Ku Klux Klan and declar ng that there is no room in the Oklahoma National Guard for any of ficer or man who owes an allegiance to any power, secret organization or >ciety that might become arrayed against the United States or the State of Oklahoma and its laws, has been is ued here by Governor J. B. A. Rob ertson. RETURNS FROM THE RATIONAL ?. W. C. A. MEET AT SPRINGS Delegate** From Every Country to the Number of Twenty-five Hundred Freely Intermingle and Take Counsel Together 150 COLORED WOMEN THERE — Every Courtesy Shown to All l»(‘le- I gates No Segregation or Kmhar- I rnssments to Colored Attendants I —High Ground Taken. Mrs. J. Ailice Stewart, who with Mrs. W. S. Metcalfe, were delegates from Omaha to the Y. W. ('. A. con vention at Hot Springs, Ark., returned Monday night, she having stopped en route at Philander Smith College, in Little Rock, where she formerly taught, and wag given a reception Saturday night by former students. Mrs. Stewart reports that the con vention, which was attended by 2250 women from every country where the Y. W. C. A. Ig represented, and this includes almost the entire world, was a great inspiration. About 150 col ored delegates were in attendance and they were treated with all courtesy. There was no segregation, either in the street cars or in the meetings. All met together and worked together as Christian women without any em barrassment. Features of the con vention were a colored chorus and a white chorus, which rendered special programs, and then united i,n one program, the first event of its kind in that section. Among the strongest speeches made for race equality was one by Mrs. Cuke Johnson of Atlanta, Ga. Colored and white speakers spoke from the same platform. Bishop Jones made a profound impression by his able and scholarly address. Re presentatives from China, Belgium, Great Britain and India, as well as from all sections of the United States, took the highest ground for the recog nition and treatment of all people as children of a common Father. REMOVES OFFICE TO RESIDENCE Attorney Amos I’. Scruggs has re moved his office from Thirteenth and I Farnam streets, where he has been lo cated for several years, to his real-1 donee, 2310 North Twenty-secomi | street. His telephone number is Webster 0419. ^Illllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll!!lllllllllllll|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||!llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll^ | GIRLS!!! GIRLS!!! | EE The Monitor is interested in a question that has been brought up : many times among the young people, and one that is very hard to answer == = satisfactorily, namely, who is the most popular young lady? We are EE EE going to try and answer it with your co-operation. EE ' Have your friends vote for you using the coupon below. The list of EE =E contestants will be published each week with the number of votes they == EE receive. No votes will be counted unless sent in on one of these coupons Ef properly signed. There are no obligations attached to this, so get busy = EE and have your friends cast their votes. The young lady receiving the EE EE greatest number of votes will receive a handsome present, absolutely free. H &§T-COUPON - °gCA IE = THE MONITOR, = EE Box 1204, 1922. EE — Omaha, Nebr. EE = I wish to vote for Miss. EE = as the most popular young lady. EE EE Address . EE M -coupon - 1 ....muni...mm...min...ill.. FRANCES GORDON LEADS IN POPULARITY CONTEST Frances Gordon, 2418 Binney street, beads the list in the Monitor Popular ity Contest at the time of going to press with a total of 27 votes. Cerelda Tucker, 2508 M street, and Louvetta Busch, 5219 So. 29th street, are tied for second place. Much inter est has been aroused among the young folks and it is expected that several new names will be added to the list during the coming week. The girl having the most votes at the end of the contest will receive a handsome and useful present from the Monitor. The following is the list to date: Frances Gordon, 2418 Binney street,' 27 votes. Audrey Truehart, 1443 South 17th1 street, 12 votes. Cerelda Tucker, 2508 M street, So. Side, 15 votes. Louvetta Busch, 5219 So. 29th street, 15 votes. Ireta Walker, 1926 So. 14th street, 7 votes. Dor thy Williams, 1119 No. 21st | street, 5 votes. THE If. A. A. C. P. The Omaha Branch of the N. A. A. C. P. met last Sunday afternoon at PleaBant Green Baptist church, Henry W. Bl»u'k presiding. The Spring Drive for Members was considered and all urged to take a hand in it. A committee of three, M. F. Singleton, Rev. John Albert Williams and John T. McDonald were appointed to per sonally interview Senator Hitchcock to enlist his support of the Dyer Amti Lynehing bill now before the Senate. The next meeting will be held Sun day afternoon at Mt. Moriah Baptist church, Twenty-fourth and Ohio streets. NATIONAL CATHOLIC COUNCIL The St. Benedict Council of Catholic men is very busy these days preparing, td launch a campaign to enliven the social work of the city. Five com mittees are at work and in the next few days from all indications, the work will be well under way. The National Council of Catholic laymen is an outgrowth of the war, being the follow-up of the former War Council. I — ZION BAPTIST Dr. W. F. Botts, Pastor. Services were good and well at tended all day last Sunday. The pastor had recovered from his recent attack of la grippe sufficiently to he able to preach two splendid sermons. There were spveral additions to the church. The attendance of the Bible School and B. Y. P. U. is growing each Sun day. The B. Y. P. U. punctuality prizes were won by “Old Reliable” Section. A special prize will be given also1 this Sunday to the section with the largest number present on time. Bet other sections take notice. Sunday, May 7th, from 6 to 7 a. m., Covenant and Baptismaml serv ices. Let all candidates be ready. Covenant and fellowship meeting at 10:30 a. in., followed by Lord’s Sup per. Strangers are asked to make this their home whie in the city. ALLEN CHAPEL A. M. E. CHURCH 523.3 South Tw'enty-fifth Street. O. J. Burckhardt, Pastor. Sunday was a great day at Allen ! because it was Women’s Day. The women did everything but preach. The program was taken largely by the elderly women of the church and was most enjoyable. The rally will be con tinued by request. The Sunday School was well attended. At 11 the pastor preached on Woman’s Work, from the text, “She was full of good worrks.” 1 The League is doing excellent work and steadily growing. BETHEL BAPTIST CHURCH Thomas A. Tagart, Pastor. Rev. G. W. Kibble has just clpsed a < very successful revival here with many ; additions to the church. There will be a large baptizing Sunday afternoon at 1 3 o’clock. All circles, organizations: and committes will hold their usual j' meetings at the T. D. C. hall . Mem- | bers of the congregation who are ill! are Mother Kelly, Miss Geraldine, Haux at the Swedish Mission hospital, 1 and Mr. and Mrs. Arduna at Twenty seventh and T streets. Mr. Richard Taylor was very un fortunate a few days ago. He bought a large selection of flowers and planted them in his yard on North Twenty-seventh street, but some undesirable person pulled them up the same night. But he was for tunate in trailing the guilty party to a house in the neighborhood. The Apex Dramatic Club will pre sent their first drama, “The Fruit of His Folly,’ Tuesday, May 16th, at Pigrim Baptist church. The Monitor Is a live newspaper; that’s clear from the ads we carry. 0 LIBERIAN LOAN AN AFFAIR OF HONOR SAYS SECRETARY The United States Will Stultify Self By Repudiating Promise to Grant Financial Relief to its Ally WILSON COURTED REPUBLIC Palm Oil of West African Republic the Great Attraction for United States President During World War Washington, D. C., May 5.—Urging extension of a $5,000,000 loan to Li beria, promised in 1918, as a “point of honor,” Secretary Hughes told the Ways and Means Committee last Wednesday that there was no founda tion for reports that American bank ing interests would benefit mostly from the transaction. Such repons had arisen at previous hearings of the committee on the legislation. Explaining that the loan was auth orizen in 1918, and not put through, Mr. Hughes said, as a moral obliga tion the good faith of the American Government was pledged to aid the Republic of Liberia, which had en tered the war “at the instance of the United States.” “I never heard that any one in terested in payment of bonds was behind this proposal,” said Secretary Hughes. “The truth Ls that bonds amounting to $1,500,000 will be re tired under this loan plan. I under- • stand that $58,000 is the amount, out of the $1,500,000 total, held in the United States. My personal informa tion is that the figure is nearer $10,000. Many Held in Europe A considerable amount of the Li berian bonds to be retired in event the loan is made by the United States, the Secretary added, are held in Germany, Holland and Great Bri tain and are widely distributed among private investors. “Nobody has anything to do with advocating this credit for private advantage,” said the Secretary. “We could not get a first lien and ade quate protection unless the others holding bonds were paid.” “Failure to make the loan,” Mr. Hughes declared, “would be lament | able with respect to the position of ! fhe United States before the world [ and most lamentable for Liberia, j which entered the war in 1917 on the ! side of the Allies. Four Presidents Agree Mr. Hughes said the question of helping Liberia was the only point on which President Roosevelt, Taft, j Wilson and Harding were in agree I ment and added: “There must have been some basis ; for the credit when it was upheld by ; such extraordinary concurrence.” Palm oil, a product needed in the I manufacture of munitions, found its greatest source in Liberia, and Presi dent Wilson sought that republic as an ally so as to get the oil product, he said. Hughes’ Own Opinion After assuming the office of sec retary, Mr. Hughes said he reviewed the case and concluded that after the credit was established, “it was our duty to go ahead and make good our word,” and he so informed Presi dent Harding. Asked if there was any precedent for the loan, the secretary replied that he did not know of any case like it; that it was unique. “It is my duty to present the es sential facts to Congress,” said Mr. Hughes, “ and I cannot believe that in this proceeding Congress will fail to realize how deeply the good name of the United States is involved in a question of national interest and honor. I regard it as a point of honor that the loan be made.” DEATH CALLS PASTOR OF MT. MORIAH BAPTIST CHCRCH The Rev. II. R. McMillan Snccnmhs to n Protracted Hlness at His Res idence Thursday Morning. The Rev. H. R. McMillan, pastor or Mt. Moriah Baptist church, passed peacefully away Thursday morning at his residence, Twenty-fifth and Corby streets, after a protracted lllnees. Mr. McMillan came to Omaha a little over a year ago from Newport, Ark., tp assume the pastorate of Mt. Moriah, made vacant by the resignation of Rev. M. H. Wilkinson to become state missionary, and despite the fact that his health was not robust after reach ing the city, he did diligent and faith ful work and was much beloved by his flock. He Is survived by his widow and four grown sons.