j The Monitor i_™_ \ A NATIONAL WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF COLORED AMERICANS. _ ^ _THE REV. JOHN ALBERT WILLIAMS. Editor _ $2.00 a Year. 5c a l\ _OMAHA, NEBRASKA. AUGUST 19, 1920_Vol. VI. No. 8 (Whole No, 268) WHITE\SUES WEALTHY NEGRO FOR $100,000 Prominent Southerner tiring* Suit for $1011,000 Heart Halm Against Bax ter Met'arj, Wealthy Negro, Whom He Alleges lias Alienated His Wife’s Affection. STARTLING SllT * (VISES SENSATION The Varners Are Socially Prominent AmVmg Soul hern Aristocrats—Me Carj Is Highly Respected in Com infinity Where He Hits Large Prop, ert) Holdings—Relieved Conspiracy to Mulct Him Itiick of Proceedings. (Special to The Monitor.) LEXINGTON, N. C., Aug. 16—A great sensation has been caused here by the filing lust week of an un usual suit against Baxter MeCary, wealthy Negro and prominent Mason, business man and educator, by H, B. Varner, white, editor of the Lexington Dispatch and head of the North Caro lina prison board, for $100,000 dunn ages on the complaint that MeCary had “ruined his domestic life” and alienated his wife’s affection. At the same time Varner tiled suit for abso lute divorce from his wife for her alleged part in the affair. The social prominened of the Varners, who stand high among the exclusive aristocracy of the'South, has added tp the sensa tional features of the case. MeCary is equally prominent among his own people and ftands high in the esteem of the general community, being ac counted one of its wealthiest and most substantial citizens. MeCary is a man about 60 years old, i well educated and of pleasing per sonality. He is prominent in Masonic ^ind Methodist circles and has for years been a member of the board of trustees of Bennett College of Greens boro, N. C„ a school conducted by the Methodist Episcopal church. He lives in Lexington’s most exclusive residen tial section, his residence alone being worth $50,000. Located in a large, well kept park of several acres, It is one of the show places of the city. Besides this, he is reputed to own about one-sixth of all the business section of this place. ,He ow'ns about one-third of the large brick office buildings of this city, many of which are occupied by white business firms. { - Most of his wealth came to him by inheritance, he having been born of wealthy parentage. It is supposed that court action in MeCary’s case has for Us bjsis a well devised plan to extract from him much of his coveted tjealth, else the whites of this section would have fol lowed the usual method of handling such alleged cases. Lexington is a prosperous town of i about 12,000 inhabitants, situated on the main line of the Southern Rail • way system between New' York and all points southv and is midway be tween Greensboro and Salisbury and 21 miles south of Winston-Salem. It is famous as a cotton and tobacco center, many of the largest cotton mills in the south being located here. SMITH RECEIVES SPLKMHI) VOTE Editor of Cleveland Gazette, Cundl dute tor Set re tar j of State, Loyally Supported by Hare—Polls Over 50,000 Votes. (By Associated Negro Press.) Cleveland, Ohio, Aug. 19.—The pri mary election fight In Ohio has been a center of Interest, because of the fight being waged by Harry C. Smith, editor of the Cleveland Gazette, for secretary of state. Smith had been forced off the ticket by the present secfretary of state, Harvey 8. Smith, because of an alleged similarity In name. He carried the case to the Btate supreme court and won the right to place his name on the ballot. Smith received a total vote of between 50, ^ 000 and 60,000 and lost the race by ® only a narrow margin. Our group gave splendid support. Mayor Harry B. Davis of Cleveland was nominated for governor, and ex-Governor Frank B. Willis for senator. These results are very satisfactory. OHIO HAS FIVE NOMINEES FOR WHITE HOUSE! JOBS * 7* Cleveland, O., Aug. 19.—Ohio, "the mother of presidents,” now has five nominees on five tickets in the presi dential and vice presidential derby. Three are editors and publishers, the fourth is the head of a book publish Sing house, and the fifth is a Metho . - ^ j dist clergyman. Two candidates for j vice president are Clevelanders. In addition to James M. Cox, Day ton, democratic nominee for presi dent, editor and publisher of the Day ton News and Springfield News, and Warren G. Harding, Marion, repub- j lican nominee for president, editor and publisher of the Marion Star, the new additions .to Ohio’s list are the Rev. Aaron S. Watkins, of German- ( town, O., formerly lawyer and col leg head and now prohibition candi date for the presidency; Max S. Hayes, Cleveland farmer, labijr party’s nominee for vice president, I editor and publisher of the Cleveland | Citizen, a weekly labor paper, and , Richard C. Barnum, Cleveland, single I tax party’s nominee for vice presi dent. He is head of a hook publish ing company and is regarded here as the tallest candidate who has ever aspired to that office. He stands six feet eight inches in his stocking feet. He was born in Texas 39 years ago. I’ROPOSED MAURI.HIE BUT REJECTED! | Woman Who Would Vamp An I nuill lug liurkls Is (Sentenced to Workhouse. Frederick, Md., Aug. 19.—Lou War | field, white, was sentenced to one year in the House of Correction for commit ting an assault on Mr. Frank Sewell, whose home Is in New Market. The testimony In court showed that the Warfield woman came to the col ored man's house about 3:30 or 4 o’clock Wednesday morning and asked him to help Iter pull her automobile out of the mud. He refused to come down stairs at first but finally went down after she called him a second time. l,ou, it is said, asked him to marry iter and made other unusual propo sals. Mr. Sewell ordpred her off his place and finally pushed her away. It was then that the vamp, using a pern knife cut him on the arm. Mr. Sewell is a respected citizen with a wife and family here. N. AV. C. A. CONTEST The girls who have entered the | contest are at work. The manage ment requests that you will give them your hearty support. Here Is the standing of the contestants: Cle’o Macklin, 258 votes. Ernestine Singleton, 123 votes. Robbie Turner, 59 votes. Nettie Wright, 58 votes. Jessie Buford, 24 votes. Mary Butler, 23 votes. Sibyl Merrifield, 11 votes. First prize, a Victrola; escond, a | wrist watch. FAMOUS ARMY OFFICER RECEIVES APPOINTMENT Washington, U. C., Aug. 19.—Lieu | tenant Colonel Benjamin O. Davis, Ninth United States cavalry, after serving the required tlm<* for officers I la the Philippine Islands with his regi j meet, and recently stationed at the I Presidio, San Francisco, has been de I tailed as professor of military sAence and tactics at Tuskegee Institute, Ala I baraa. . j TtVO ARE sm iiSSFI l. IN NOMINATIONS St. Louis, Aug. 19.—Two race men won republican nominations for the, state legislature from St. Louis in Tuesday’s primary election. They aro Langdon Harrison and W. 111. Moore of the Third and Sixth districts, re spectively. BIRTHDAY PARTY. On August 11th, Mrs. Arthur E. Caines gave a surprise birthday party on her husband. The house was beau tifully decorated with roses and car nations. The cake was the decoration for the table. It bore Mr. Gaines’ name and age and was decorated with 40 rosebud candles. Out of town guests were Mrs. Granger of Dallas. Texas, and Mr. McCracken of New Or leans. About 40 guests were present. Mr. Gaines received several presents. OPEN AIR MEETING. The N. A. A. C. P. will hold an open air meeting at Hansconi Park next Sunday afternoon at 4 o’clock. A large attendance is urged. i MEMPHIS BANK FIRST TOPS MILLION MARK Memphis, Term.—The first colored hank in the United States to report resources over $1,000,000 Is the Sol vent Savings Bank and Trust com pany of this city. On June 30, the state commission was notified that the total resources of the Solvent bank were $1,018,633.23. The statement of the Memphis hank shows deposits of $941,722.34, and a total capital and surplus of $76,911.18. It had no overdrafts and no bills pay able. The Solvent has loans and ids eounfb of $405,689.71 and cash on hand and in depositories amounting to $417,395.50. Of the deposits $480, 897.18 represented savings accounts und 3140,778.70 time certificates of de posit. Twenty-five thousand people do business with the bank, according toj a statement made by Mr. Bert M. Roddy, the cashier. Other Hanks Nearing Mark. The Brown Savings bank of Nor folk and the Wage Earners Bank of Georgie have resources over $900,000 and may reach the $1,000,000 mark by the end of the year. The Mechanics Bank and St. Lukes of Richmond, the Mutual Savings Bank of Portsmouth and the Tidewa ter Bank of Norfolk have passed the one-half million mark in resources. Twenty-five colored banks in the country exceed $230,000 in resources. Only one colored private bank In the country is worth in the neighbor hood of a million dollars and that is Brown & Stevens In Philadelphia. MEDICAL ASSOCIATION WILL MEET IN ATLANTA (By Associated Negro Press.) Atlanta, Aug. 19.—The Twenty-sec ond Annual Session of the National Medical Association will be held here August 24-27. The medical men arc expecting one of thd largest conven tions in the history of this great or ganization. HI 'KULAKS OVERLOOK $320 IN OLD HAT I-ast Wednesday morning between S and 10 o'clock, burglars broke into the home of Mr. Ed Hill on Patrick avenue and stole three suits and a new overcoat. In ransacking his trunk they took out an old felt hat in which was $320 in currency and threw it on the bed, overlooking the money. Mr. Hill lost no time in getting to the bank, where he deposited the money for safekeeping. Mrs. Hill was visit ing her mother in Oklahoma at the time of the burglary. He alone is wise who can accom modate himself to all contingencies or life. HEAVY DEPOSITS IN NEW TRUST CO. Durham, N. C., Aug. 19.—An epoch making period in the lives of the col ored citizens of this city was reached last Saturday morning, when the Fra ternal Banking & Trust company threw open its doors to the public at 9 a. m. and closed at 3 p. m. with a day’s deposit of $82,000. Tills is the first and oaly colored banking and trust company in the state, and the rush of business for the first day was gratifying beyond all hopes. The bank building itself is one of the most modern and up-to-date busi ness houses in the city, possessing all the equipment necessary for a first class company. Prof. W. G. Pearson, president of the bank, fully realizing the impression to he gained by first appearances, built the bank to meet the demands of the public. Mr. T. D. Parham, former cashier of the Crown Savings Bank of New port News, Va., took up his new posi tion as cashier of the company, and his vast experience proved of inestim able value throughout the busy day. Mr. James Bailey, Jr., is teller. Mr. T. W. Newhie, director of the Mutual Savings &.JTrust company of Ports mouth, Va.. and Mr. P. B. Young, pres ident of the Tidewater Banking & Trust company of Norfolk, Va., were in the city Saturday to witness the opening. The bank itself is located at 702 Fayetteville street in the very heart of the colored district, and has an au thorized capital of $125,000. I _ “BLACK HOPE” GREATEST FRENCH Rl'XNER Paris, France.—French trainers at the Joinville school for soldier ath lete^ claim to have discovered one of the greatest runners of all times in the person of one Abbaahine, a ser geant in an Algerian colored company. This Arab, who three months ago knew absolutely nothing about run ning. has been turning in 51 seconds for the 400 meters quite regularly. The “black hope,’’ as the French call hint, running alone and unpaced, negotiated the 800 meters in 1:54 flat. He is en tered at Antwerp in the 400 and 800 meter races. The Arab runs with an easy and free motion. GUARDSMEN PROTECT MIAMI FROM NEGROES Miami, Fla.. Aug. 19.—National guardsmen were called out recently night to protect the city from dis orders threatened by 400 Negroes, natives of Bahama Islands and Brit ish subjects who have been aroused over the death of Herbert Brooks, one of their number, charged with •I* } ••• • * | Notice to Readers ? i . I •{• to the high cost of publication, we find, £ X I I in common with mo t publishers that we will be £ £ v7 forced to increase the retail and subscription % prices of our paper. News print,paper has in- £ Ijl creased more than four hundred per cent in price, lino X type composition, time work, wages in general, in fact X •I* all costs connected with and incident to publishing a X newspaper have steadily mounted, until the publishers !•! are brought face to face with the alternative of either £ increasing revenue to meet the above mentioned costs •{• £ or go out of business. X $ Beginning with the first issue in Septem X her the retail price of The Monitor will be £ £ ten cents per copy, an'I the yearly subscription X X price will be three dollars. £ X Persons paying their subscriptions on or betore j‘, £ September 2, will receive the present rate of $2.00 per X £ year. With the increase in price we will return to our % X former size of eight pages. £ \ We wish to assure our readers that We shall return X X a fair proportion of the earnings of the business at the X new' in-ice, in the form of a bigger, better and newsier X ? journal. , X (Thanking you for your patronage and support, X £ Respectfully yours, f THE MONITOR ! Omaha, Neb., * August 12, 1920. I •t assaulting a Miami white woman. Brooks was arrested at Ormond, Fla., Sunday and was reported to have been killed in a leap from a train taking him to Jacksonville for safe keeping, but the other Negroes, said to believe he died at the hands of a mob, made a demonstration and threatened to obtain vengeance when his body was returned to Miami. Troops have been patrolling the Negro residence section. It is noticeable how quickly troops can be summoned when “Negro dis order” threatens; but white mobs are given ample time to act. LIBERIA PROSPEROUS; BECOMING EXPORTER N'ew York. Aug. 19.—Liberia, Negro Republic on the West Coast of Africa, is rapidly becoming a prosperous and important exporting country, as the result of American financial aid in road building and general develop ment, according to Joseph L. Johnson, of Columbus, Ohio. United States min ister and consul general to the African republic, who arrived here aboard the steamship Isle de Panay. "When the present improvements in the republic are completed,” Mr. John son said, "Liberia will be one of the most productive spots on the face of the earth.” LEAVING SOUTH BY THOUSANDS (By Associated Negro Press.) Vicksburg. Miss., Aug. 19.—Investi gations carried on by local authorities indicate that more than 10,000 Ne groes from this section of the state have left for various sections of the North in the last three months. The ^majority of them are- determined to remain. WORRIED 04KK EXODl'S. (By Associated Negro Press.) Shreveport^ La., Aug. 19.—White people of this section are greatly concerned cnocerning the new Exo dus of Negroes on to the North. There has never been such a scarcity of la bor as is found here now. BISHOP CLAIR SPEAKS TO LARGE CONGREGATIONS Bishop .Matthew W. Clair preached to a large congregation in Grove Methodist Episcopal church, Sunday morning and addressed a meeting in the afternoon in the same church. He preached at 8 o’clock in Union Metho dist church on the South Side to a large congregation. The bishop is an eloquent speaker and his sermons were full of sound instruction and practical suggestions in Christian liv ing. He made a good impression upon all who had the pleasure to hear him. He returns to Washington, D. C., shortly, where he will remain for a few months before sailing for Monro via, Liberia/ to which district he has been assigned. Sunday afternoon Mr. W. H. Hig gins of Chicago also spoke at the mass meeting at Grove M. E. church in the interest of a branch of the Y. M. C. A. for colored menT Addresses were made by Miss Frankie B. Watkins, M. F. Singleton, Dr. Ixigan and Leroy Kelly on behalf of the movement. COLORED COMMERCIAL CLUB BULLETIN Mrs. Grace Hutten, Assistant Com missioner. The club rooms are open daily from 9 until 5 p. m. and the assistant com missioner is pleased to be of service. J-ast Thursday night the general meeting was addressed by the Rev. A. L. Brisbane of Monrovia, Liberia, and Rev. Prof. Vaughn of Western university. At the close of the gen eral meeting the executive committee transacted much important business. ST. PHILIP’S LAWN SOCIAL. The annual lawn social given by St. Philip’s Episcopal church and always anticipate^ with pleasure will be held next Tuesday night on the beautiful and spacious lawm of Mr. and Mrs. Alfred Jones, Twenty-eighth and Cald well streets. ALLEGED RIOT LEADER FREED Topeka, Kan., Aug. 19.—Robert H. Hill, alleged leader of a colored mob in the recent Arkansas riots, has been released on $2,000 bond. Feeling is here that he will never be tried. *' REFUSES TO RIDE IN FREIGH1MELEVATOR .fohn T. McDonald, Sr., of Omaha, On Stuff of Butcher Workmen Advocate, Delegate to International Conven tion, Declines to Be Considered Either Baggage or Freight. OBXOXIOIS ORDER is PROMPTLY OVEHRCLED All Delegates Are Accorded Same Privileges, Xot Only On Convention Floor, But at Social Functions— Race Men On Important Committees —One Labor Organization Which Apparently Stands for Democracy. (Special to the Monitor.) ST. DOl'IS, Mo., Aug. 19.—Jno. T. .McDonald, Sr., of Omaha, Neb., who is stenographer-bookkeeper and ■circulation manager for the Butcher Workmen Advocate, and by the way a notary public also, dropped into our office the other day and gave us an inkling of the organization which he is identified with. Mr. McDonald is the stenographer bookkeeper and circulation manager of the official paper of his district, whose membership he states comprises I- -1 » JXO. T. McDOXALD, Sr., approximately 10,000 members, most of whom are white. He also states that this organization plays absolutely square to all of its members, granting speojJU favors to none, but according to everyone what he or she is able to merit regardless of color. He states that he had quite a sing ular experience while at The Planters hotel, headquarters for the interna tional convention, that is being held here for this and next week, when a bell boy invited him to take the freight elevator. Mr. McDonald being of quiet, unassuming disposition, told the bellboy in a quiet way but very firm manner the principles of his or ganization and also told him that if the elevator was not good enough for him to go up in, it was not good enough for the rest of the delegation to go up in either, and he would advise the membership to that effect. Then the “bellhop” decided to revise his direc tions, which must have come from ‘‘higher up.” The foregoing article from the In dependent Clarion, states in part some of the recent happenings in our city that will mean much or little, as the colored people here follow up the pre cedent set. River boat excursions, stag parties and dances, where all the membership of the organization, representing 29 nationalities, were some of the feat ures of entertainment. tl was a problem, at first, to get colored St. Louis to fully realize that at last one labor organization was square and played no favorites, but after it was found out that it was not a scheme to hoodwink die people of color, but a real exhibition of the de mocracy that we have heard so much about but seldom if ever meet, those who had held themselves in restraint exclaimed that at last, “the dawn of democracy must be here.” Comprising, as it did, representa tives from every section of the United States, Canada and as far south as Cristobal, Canal Zone, Panama, it is not to be wondered that those who know real freedom and democracy would not condone the petty actions of the prejudiced color-blinded south —especially so when it is stated that the underlying principle of the organi zation stands for no discrimination *■ (Continued on Page Four.) ia. ^ .•