i - The Monitor i ■= i A NATIONAL WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF COLORED AMERICANS. __THE REV. JOHN ALBERT WILL LAMS, Editor_____ $2.00 a Year. 5c a Copy_ OMAHA, NEBRASKA, AUGUST 5. 1920 Vol. VI. No. 6 (Whole No. 266) National Negro Business LeagV Annual Contention In Meet in "( it) of llrotlierl.t Love.” Litelj Sessions ( entering Arnmitl Lleetioo of t'resi (lent Anticipated. HANK Kit BROWN BOOM IS BEING BOOSTED (By Associated Negro Press.) PHILADELPHIA, PA., August 6.— The Annual Session of the Na tional Negro Business League, aside from the program of unusual propor tions prepared for the occasion, prom ises to make things very lively in the election of officers for the ensuing year. At the convention in St. Louis, Dr. R. R. Moton, principal of Tuskegee Institute, was elected president. He succeeded J. C. Napier, the well known banker of Nashville. Tenn. Dr. Moton’s selection by the nomin ating committee, of which Perry W. Howard of Jackson, Miss., was chair man, came about only after several days of heated discussions and clever maneuvering bv his friends. At one time, it looked as if the committee were going to nominate Dr. Enimett J. Scott, the national secretary, and i Secretary-Treasurer of Howard Uni versity. Thereupon, the Moton follow ing threatened to carry tiieir fight to ‘.he floor of the convention. .Matters were adjusted, however, and the re port of the nominating committee was adopted unanimously. The year has been marked with but slightly more activity, and general achievement, so far as the general public knows, than the previous year. It was decided to open national head quarters in Washington, but this was oniv accomplished in a modest way, a few months ago. The scope of the ac tivities is not nearly as pretentious as at first contemplated. Thereupon, tl:e discussion of officers has become a lively topic among the delegates who are shaping their affairs to he in Phil adelphia, August 15 to 20. A group of tile friends of E. C. Brown, the banker of this city, head of the firm of Brown and Stevens, and owners of tlte Dunbar Theatre, are grooming him for the head of the Busi ness League, and have begun an ac tive campaign in bis behalf. Biogra phies containing detailed accounts of Mr. Brown’s carreer, are being distri buted, particularly among tlie ntws papers, and the facts are set forth that be will make an ideal president, "for the organization should have a business man for president,” it is claimed. The friends of Dr. Moton. who has a la’ge following, particularly in the .South, which furnishes the largest ar ray of delegates, are letting it be un derstood, that they intend to back the successor of Booker T. Washington for another term in the office of presi dent of the Business League. They state that he lias been as ac-tiv as any official could be under the c ircum * stances, and that he is known to have a program, which he will enunciate at the convention, that will place the organization in the very front rank of national achievement. During tile life of Booker T. Wash ington. the success of the Business League was built up around his mar velous personality, and as the found er be was always president, and the election of officers was more or less a matter of form. With his passing, a new economic change has come over the nation and the race, and the opportunities for a strong, going na tional business organization were never brighter. The eontest for of fice promises to be a new feature at the Philadelphia meeting, and is ex pected to precipitate more liveliness than anything that has occurred in tiie annals of the Business League’s history. The attendance promises to be the largest since the organization was formed. RETURNS FROM AN EXTENSIVE SOUTHERN TRIP Mrs. Jessie Hale-Moss, president of i the Omaha branch of the N. A. A. C. P., returned Friday from an exten sive southern trip. Mrs. Moss went as a delegate to the Eleventh An nual National Convention of the As sociation, which was held at Atlanta, Ga., in June. After the convention she visited points in Georgia and Louisiana. She spent some time at her former home in Ohio. Her moth ers, Mrs Hale, returned with her from t Ohio. BROOKLYN TO HAVE COLORED HOMAN CATHOLIC CHCKCH k ' - sQ Ty Associated Negro Press.) % klyn, N. Y„ ug. 5.—The Rt. . ^ harles E. McDonnell, D.D., H. Brooklyn, will soon provide a i ■*£ for the Colored Roman Path. jople of this boro. The Rev. Bernard Qninn, curate of the church of Our Lady of Mercy, who has been identiled with work among the people of the race, and who has given considerable time to religious work among the people, as well as attending to his parish duties at the church of Our Lady of Mercy, has been assigned as rector of the new parish. MOVEMENT FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT Nashville, Tenn., Aug. 5.—The movement for law enforcement is spreading throughout the south. The unorganized majority sentiment against mob violence is being uni fied, organized, and made effective. The Law and Order League of Ten nessee, with its branches in almost every county of the state, has led the way, and the co-operating colored league, with its equally wide organi zation, has shown the effectiveness of points of contact between the better elements of both races. One of the results is the growing good will and co-operation between white and black in this state. Mississippi Mayor Makes Precedent ( HUM'S Binmer f<• Be Suspended Over >1 iiiii Street of Citj truing Co Operation ol' Both Knees in Meet ing Acute Situation. C"A ANTON, MISS.. August 5. An Jt unusual insignia that lias never been seen in any Southern city and in fact no city in America is flying across the streets of Canton today. Tlie insignia reads: “white and colored people, let’s come together for the best interest of all.” The move that is being made to bring a better un derstanding between the races is a result of the large exodus of Negroes from tlie slate to northern cities. It is said that the State of Mississippi lias lost over one-half of its colored population as the result of mob vio lence and that labor is at a premium for the farms and other minor occu pations. This fact has caused the leading white people of the state to openly condemn the mal-treatment of the Negroes in Mississippi and a move is on to work for harmony among tlie races. Statistics gathered since the beginning of spring show that approximately 25,000 Negroes have left the state and each train is carrying loads to other sections. It is said that unless the exodus is stopped that the state will he unable to move the crop that has been made next fall. Another move that is be ing made lo show the Negroes of the state that they are to be dealt with fairly in the future is that a large number of cities are preparing to build better schools for the Negro chil dren. TENNIS TOURNAMENT The Swatiska Racquet Club will give a three days tennis tournament August 11 to 13th on the grounds at twenty-eighth and Miami. On August 13th after the tourna ment tlie club will give a ‘‘.Jinx’’ lawn social at the residence of the presi dent Miss Madeline Huberts, 2GI0 North Twenty-eighth avenue. The club challenges tennis players to enter the tournament and Invites the public to attend the lawn social. The Loyal theater was crowded at every performance of “The Home steader,” the popular movie, written and staged by colored folk, which was shown Monday and Tuesday night. Crowds were waiting outside of the Loyal for opportunity to enter. It is an attractive and well pictured story of western life. Mr. and Mrs. Otis Shipman were week-end visitors from Lexington, Neb. The Shipman Bros, are rail road contract graders. They have a contract for grading twenty-one miles for the Union Pacific at Lexington. Thirteen miles have been completed. The Shipmans hope to return to their Omaha home the latter part of Sep tember. BISHOP MATTHEW W. CLAIR WILL BE AN OMAHA VISITOR Distinguished Washington Pastor Recently Elected Bishop by the Methodist Episcopal Church, and One of the First Members of His Race to Be So Honored by His Denomination Will Speak at Grove Methodist Episcopal Church, August 15. IflMHMHBBIflinaaHBMliMKr, ■ '.ffiEtriJ.*-... ' , V; I OMAHA is to be favored with a visit from the Rt. Rev. Rev, Mat thew \V. Clair of Washington, D. ('., one of two colored men, the first of their race to be so honored by their donimlnation, recently elected as bishops of the Methodist Episcopal church at the General Conference held In Des Moines, la. For many years there has been a demand for the election of colored bishops in the Methodist Episcopal church. The question has come up repeatedly and several times it looked as though leading candidates would he chosen. It remained for the last General Conference to grant this merited rec ognition, Two were chosen, the Rev. Matthew W. Clair of Washington, D. C., and the Rev. Robert E. Jones, men of character and scholarship and well qualified for the position Bishop Clair will visit Omaha, Sun day, August 15, At 11 a. m. lie will preach at Grove Methodist Episcopal Church. Twenty-second and Seward streets. At 3 o’clock he will address a mass meeting of the citizens, churches and congregations in the in terest of the Colored Y. M. C. A. At this meeting Mr. W. H. Higgins of Chicago, son-in-law of the late Rev. M. C. B. Mason and a Y. M. C, A. of ficial, will also speak. All who are WOMEN’S REPUBLICAN CLUB TO HAVE MEETING Large Attendance Is I rgctl to Hear Speakers On Suffrage Amendment, The Douglas County Colored Wednesday night, August 11th, at Co Wednesday night, ugust llt.h, at Co lumbia hall. All members, girls of 21 or over, are urgently requested to bo present. There will be speakers on Ihe proposed amendment to the Constitution of Nebraska to be sub mitted to the people at a special elec tion September 21st. Also informa tion on the full right of suffrage for women. This is of vital importance to the Negro. Don’t fail to attend. J. ALICE STEWART, Pres. JESSIE HALE-MOSS., Sec. PRESIDENT’ KAFFIR CHEMICAL LABORATORIES TAKES BUSINESS TRIP Miss Madree Penn, president of the Kaffir Chemical Laboratories, Inc., manufacturers of pharmaceut icals, medicines, toilet preparations, and other household necessities, left Thursday for Kansas City, Mo., and other points in the South and South interested in the welfare of young Negro manhood are invited to ,>e pres ent at this meeting. At S o’clock Bishop Clair will speak at the Metho dist Church, at Thirty-second and U streets, South Omaha, of which the llev. W. C. Conwell is pastor. And it is expected that other opportunities will be given the people of the city lo meet Bishop Clair. Bishop Clair, who Is a graduate of Howard University and Morgan Col lege lias been recognized as a man of scholarship and a preacher of great power for many years. His whole pastorate has been passed In the Washington conference. For IS years lie was pastor of Asbury M, E. church Washington, D. C., from which posi tion he was elected bishop. During the last year of his pastorate he built a magnificent new edifice at a cost of $100,000. There is a story current to the ef fect that some years ago a leading Washington newspaper offered a trip abroad to the most popular minister at the national ' capital. When the votes were counted the winner was the Rev. Matthew W. Clair, but when it was learned that lie was a colored man there was some hitch in carry ing out the program. His popularity, however, was shown in the voting. west on business for the company. Mliss Penn expects to be gone for a month. She will close contracts with reliable firms, energetic and wide awake young men and women who will push Kaffir products in their re spective territories. COMMERCIAL COMMISSIONER An opportunity was given the members of the executive committee of the Colored Commercial Club and their wives, to meet the recently chosen assistant commissioner, Mrs. Grace Hutten, at a pleasant informal reception held Saturday night from !) to 10 o’clock, at the club rooms. OMAHA BOY MAKING GOOD William Ray, who is well known in Omaha, is now a very successful and prosperous farmer near Dunlap, Kan., according to the Rev. G. G. Logan, who has just returned from that prosperous farming community, where members of our race own a number of farms. Mr. Ray has a farm of nearly 400 acres, 200 of which are in wheat and alfalfa. His pastures are stocked with 100 head of cattle and horses. He is highly respected in his community. CO-OPERATIVE LEAGUE HAS LARGE ATTENDANCE (By Associated Negro Press.) Nashville, Tenn., Aug. 5.—More than 1,000 delegates, representing every county in the state of Tennes see, were in attendance at the first annual meeting of the People’s Co operative League recently, held here in the chapel of the A. and I. State Normal. The objects of the League, which has local branches in fifty five counties, is co-operation along all lines making for racial better ment and inter-racial amity and good will. A cordial reception has been accorded the plans and ideas of the League by members of both races and white leaders in various counties hate recognized the value of the or ganization. THE MILLENIUM DAWNING IN TEXAS (By Associated Negro Press.) Paris, Texas, Aug. 5.—The special grand jury drawn to investigate the recent burning of two colored Ameri cans. held on charges of murdering a farmer and his son, reported five indictments for first degree murder and adjourned. In its repor,t it was stated that many of the witnesses ex amined could not positively identify any of the crowd at the burning as ringleaders. The names of those in dicted were not made public pending the arrests. Chamber of Commerce Takes Wise Action Would Give Race Better Housing Conditions, Particularly in Farm ing Districts and Would Provide Better Schools. Memphis, Tenn., Aug. 5.—The Memphis Chamber of Commerce created a Farm Development Bureau when the bottom dropped out of the cotton market in 1914. The bureau has since steadily advocated diversi fied farming and a better lease sys tem for colored tenants. It has se cured co-operation from the state university and the county agricul tural and canning agents in provid ing speakers for meetings arranged at the colored school houses of the county. These meetings last four days each, include lectures, demonstrations of improved methods of farming, talks on school improvement, and the Lettering of home and community life in the country—including the build ing up of understanding and co-op eration between the races. Promi nent business men of Memphis take part in the meetings. “In a recent talk,” writes one of these men, “I stressed the fact that better treatment of the Negro was to the interest of the white people; and that where that treatment was not yet satisfactory the colored peo ple should recognize that it was due to mistake rather than to deliberate intention. Some had failed to dealize the importance of the colored man If the community was to develop; but all would recognize it in time. Every year shows an improvement.” BLACKSTONE WAITERS HONOR WAITRESS Miss Lulu Williams, the lone wait ress at the Blackstone hotel, was ten dered a banquet and reception Friday evening, July 23, at the Monarch cafe, by the crew of the hotel. Covers were laid for eight. The table was pro fusely decorated with choice flowers. The menu consisted of the delicacies of the season. At the close of the din ner Miss Williams was presented with a beautifully engraved wrist watch from the Blackstone hotel waiters as a token of their esteem. J. W. Shields, (Ue head waiter, making tlie presnta tion speech. JOINS MONITOR STAFF George H. W. Bullock, until recent ly director of Community Service, has joined the Monitor staff. His duties will be chiefly connected with the business department, but in addition to this he will be responsible for cer tain literary and editorial work on the publication. The Monitor believes itself ouite fortunate in securing Mr. Bullock’s services. WHO WILL TAKE DELEGATES?? The Masonic Grand Lodge convenes here the latter part of this month. Persons who will take delegates at $2.50 per day should telephone J. H. Glover, Webster 2255. Churchmen Condemn Mob Violence i : Tile Bishop of Mississippi. Hie Human Catholic Bishop of Georgia and Other Prominent Religious XeaiK ers in South Would Slop Bastardly Work of Molts.— Demand Justice for Negro. — PULPIT BECOMING OUTSPOKEN EOK RIGHT (GREENSBORO, N. C., Aug. 5.—An 7 unusual number of prominent white churchmen, ministers and lay men, have in the last few weeks spoken before large audiences of their own people in behalf of the Negro. The Bishop-Coadjutor of Mississis sippi at his recent diocesan conven tion, made a telling speech against mob violence in general and that of his own state in particular and urged his hearers to uphold divine and human law by putting a stop to this crime. The Roman Catholic bishop of Georgia recently published a strong appeal for legal and econom ic justice in that state without regard to race. Dr. Alexander, of Atlanta, representing the Xnterchurch World Movement before the Southrn Metho dist women in their annual Council, urged wider recognition of the Ne gro's rights and privileges, and the obligations of white Christians to give the Negro child better care and fuller opportunity. Dr. Blackwell of Vir ginia, president of Randolph-Macon college, speaking before a Methodist conference, laid on Southern white Christians the obligation for ending mob violence and making race clashes impossible. Dr. Blackwell especially commend ed the inter-racial conferences being held in most of the Southern states, as a means of better understanding of the Negro and the causes of his unrest. He urged the protection of colored people from racial influences by a policy of open justice and sym pathy from their white neighbors, to whom they should be able to turn for the righting of any wrong imposed upon them. Bishop Bratton of Mississippi, in his address as president of the South ern Sociological Congress, declared Christian ethics the only solution of race problems for white or black; and in closing the conference he made a moving appeal to the Negroes for patience and faith in the growing body of white men and women who are determined to work out relations between the races in harmony with Christian principles. The Southern Baptist Convention in May took an equally pronounced stand. The convention especially commended the inter-racial confer ences already referred to, and urged active co-operation with them. These are but a few instances of many. Church leadership is especial ly strong in the South; and nothing is more promising in the outlook for inter-racial harmony' than this move ment in church ranks. ST. JOHN’S A. M. E. PICNICS AT LAKE MANAMA Special cars took a large number of men, women and children to Lake Manawa last Thursday for the an nual picnic of St. John’s A. M. E. j church. Games and the various ' amusements provided by the man agement furnished all ample oppor tunity for enjoyment. A pleasant time was reported. IS AWARDED PRIZE FOR RELIGIOUS ESSAY Mrs. Luda B. Moore Writes Treatise That Impressed Sunday School Congress. Lincoln, Neb., Aug. 5.—Mrs. Luda B. Moore, prominent church worker, was agreeably surprised when noti fied by the Rev. A. Connelly, of Pa ducah, Ky., that she was awarded one of the 35 gold handled umbrellas, valued at $25, given in the national contest for written essays on “Re ligious Works.” These prizes have been awarded for the past five years by the Baptist Sunday School Con gress. Mrs. Moore chose for her subject “A Thorough Knowledge of the Bible and Spirit of Christ,” two essentials in the life of Sunday school teachers, which the author read, before the con gress in Muskogee, Okla. The concise, forceful wording of the composition, its masterful and clever delivery, well deserved the rec ognition received by Mrs. Moore.