r ' 1 The monitor _ A National Weekly Newspaper Devoted to the Interests of Colored Americans. Published Every Thursday at Omaha, Nebraska, by The Monitor Pub lishing Company. Entered as Second-Class Mail Matter July 2, 1915, at the Postolflce at Omaha, Neb., under the Act of March 3, 1879. THE REV. JOHN ALBERT WILLIAMS, Editor and Publisher. Madree Penn, Associate Editor. Fred C. Williams, Business Manager. SUBSCRIPTION RATES, $2.00 A YEAR; *1.25 6 MONTHS; 60c 3 MONTHS Advertising Rates, 75 cents an Inch per Issue. Address The Monitor, 204 Kaffir Block, Omaha, Neb. Telephone Douglas 3224. I yWVMWWJWWAVMVWWMVWW.VW.V.V.V. . *: ARTICLE XIV. CONSTITUTION Of THE \ J; UNITED STATES. I !' Citizenship Rights Not to Be Abridged. ■ I 1 ■ <| 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, j !; and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the I |» United States and of the State wherein they reside. No l j! state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the j !; privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor « ;• shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or prop- I ]! erty without due process of law, nor deny to any person • ! | within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa m m THE NATIONAL CONVENTION AND THE PLATFORM rE National Republican Conven tion is over. It was a great gathering, viewed from many angles. The sight of 15,000 people—for this was the number, including delegates, alternates, newspaper men and visit ors or guests, as the latter are called, who attended the sessions daily—as sembled under one roof, riotously dec orated with the national colors, is a scene better imagined than described. The tension and intense interest of delegates and visitors was another impressive feature. The personnel of the vast throng was not the least in importance of the factors which gripped and held one. Then, too, above the unmistakable rivalry for the mastery, evinced by the cohorts of the respective candidates, there was an apparent spirit of earnestness and eagerness for the best interests of the country. But this desire to serve the nation, impressed us as being some what diluted by a timid conservatism. A courageous and progressive spirit willing to boldly grapple with the issues of the times seemed to be sadly lacking. This was quite apparent in the platform, which, after many weary hours of work, was finally pre sented to the convention and adopted with much enthusiasm. At the time of its reading it did not impress us as a great document; nor has a sub sequent reading and analysis of its elegant diction heightened our opin ion of it as a worthy sentiment-mak ing declaration. On certain issues, like the League of Nations, for ex ample, it straddles; while upon other issues, vital and paramount, it is either silent or evasive. The plat form as a whole is an artful playing to the political galleries on democratic blunders without any desire or will ingness to recognize anything con structive in the work of a rival ad ministration. It is clearly a com promise platform with all the weak nesses of compromising measures. The platform is strong only as an ap peal to partisan passion and preju dice. It may serve this purpose as a campaign document, and it may prove a boomerang. The platform makers studiously avoided any reference to disfranchisement and violations of the constitution which are notorious and to which the Republican party is privy by its cowardly silence and acquies ence. The platform is platitudinous , and ponderous, but its underpinning is dangerously weak. THE CANDIDATES REGRET exceedingly that Leonard Wood did not receive the nomination. The people wanted him. He was undoubtedly the popu lar choice. The politicians did not want him. We knew this all along; but so strong was the sentiment of the people for him that we did not believe the politicians would dare ig nore and run counter to it. But they have done so. With what results the future will disclose. However, since the convention has confirmed the selection of two can didates for the presidency and vice presidency, in the persons of Harding of Ohio and Coolidge of Massachu setts, it is the duty of loyal republi cans to give them their support. Those who know them vouch for their ability and integrity. We know very little of Senator Harding; we know more of Governor Coolidge, and strongly ad mire him. We know that Governor Coolid m is sound to the core on the question of human rights, and Sen ator Harding, hailing from Ohio, and being the bosom friend of the late lamented Foraker, ought to be anc doubtless is. Believing them to be sound on this issue, with us the para mount is sue, we shall gladly give them our support. HOWELL OF NEBRASKA IV 7"E WISH to publicly pay tribute W to National Committeeman R. B. Howell of Nebraska, and we do this the more gladly because we have never been particularly drawn to Mr. Howell. Frankly, we have regarded him as one of the high and lofty kind who had very little regard for common folk in general and our own group in particular. We have never had any contact with each other more than to speak in passing. We be lieve, however, in giving credit where credit is due. In the contest cases coming before the National Commit tee the one outstanding figure, as we were reliably informed by a repre sentative of the Associated \ Negro Press, who was present throughout the hearings, who championed the cause of the Southern Negroes and “insisted that the cases must be de cided on the basis of justice, was Howell of Nebraska.’’ He fought manfully and courageously on the un popular side, and it takes a real, big, red-blooded MAN to do that. We need men in Omaha and Nebraska to take the same stand here as you took before the National Republican Com mittee in Chicago, Mr. Howell, and if you will stand as uncompromisingly for justice and fair play here in mat ters political, civil and industrial, as you did for political justice in Chi cago, you will receive the warm hearted fealty of a grateful people. The Monitor learned with pleasure of your attitude, and on behalf of those for whom we authoritatively speak we sincerely thank you. PRESS CONFERENCE IT WAS a great pleasure to be able to attend the Conference of the Race Press held in Chicago. The members of the fourth estate there assembled were an alert, wide-awake, progressive, upstanding set of men, inspired with high ideals. To meet these men from veterans like W. Alli son Sweeney and Julius Taylor to re cruits like wt L. Porter and C. F. Richardson and note their ability and earnestness, one can well understand why the Negro Press is making its influence felt upon the nation. They are serious-minded men, wide-visioned men who realize their mission and the responsibility placed upon them. PRAYER “I AM old-fashioned enough to be lieve in prayer^’ said one of the youngest and ablest of our newspaper men in calling the press conference to order recently. He is right. And woe betide that people who become so up to-date that they do not believe in prayer. A people who believe in prayer will ultimately triumph- over every foe and overcome every obsta cle that obtrudes. CLEAN LIVING CLEAN living is an imperative need of the time. Examination of men for the army showed the terrible price American manhood and woman hood is paying for sins of impurity. Live clean lives, boys, for your own sakes and for the sakes of those who are to come after you. KEEPING UP INSURANCO Ex-service men should keep up their life insurance. Just think how much it will mean to you and yours. If you have allowed it to lapse, renew it. making public sentiment This country is governed and con trolled by public sentiment rather than by the laws upon the statute books. Seldom, if ever, is a law passed until it is backed by public sentiment, and, by the same token, seldom is it en forced to the letter unless public sen timent has the preponderance of de sire. Therefore, the American Negro will never in this life and world “come unto his own’’ until public sentiment is aroused to the point of direct ac tion. This is true of lynching, dis franchisement, “lily whiteism,” “jim erowism,” segregation and all the other nefarious and un-American shortcomings that disturb the peace of mind and living. The big job at hand, consequently, until the entire people of the nation are amused, the people within, and the people without our group, is the [ making of public sentiment This is being done today as never ! before in the streets, the homes, the ■ j schools, the churches, places of bus 1 iness, lodges and the newspapers. The ! biggest responsibility for carrying forward this work—this propaganda, if you like—rests with newspapers of our own group, and such fair minded periodicals of the other side as are awakened to the spirit and duties of j the times. J New recruits are being added to [ this latter group weekly. It is a most gratifying sign. Nevertheless, there is yet a long road to travel. One I newspaper, of the kind w'ith which most of us are familiar, that poses as being just in its opinions and ex pressions, but which is actually insid ious in its propaganda of disastrous hatred, can do more harm in one thin ly veiled editorial than a dozen fair ones can do good. I Our newspapers everywhere, now' greatly strengthened in their lauda ble purposes by the valuable organ ization of the Associated Negro Press, are going forward with unabridged determination. They are not only com manding attention, but respect. Our newspapers are writing new pages of history' in letters of gold so forceful are the utterances, the American gov ! emment pauses to consider, and so big | are the letters of truth, “He Who | Runs, May Read.’’ Amen. — WHAT OUR EDITORS SAY — The Banished Saloon. Banishing the saloon has put the j : Negro upon a much higher and bet- j ter plane of living in every' respect. I And the Negroes themselves realise j this fact.—The Houston (Tex.) Post. I _________ Holes In Reservoir. The Negro migration and the war ! are charged with the South’s labor i shortage, and the consequent losses, actual and potential, to Southern de velopment. But Southern labor short ; age is pretty much like a water fam ine in a community which permits big ] holes in the sides of its reservoir.— i The A. M. E. Christian Register. Educated Leadership. Not only do the business men of the j South realize the necessity for edu cated leadership, but the thoughtful j men among the Negroes themselves 1 are most anxious to have training and enlightenment leaders. — The Reno (Nev.) Journal. -— Race Consciousness. I It is very gratifying to note the j awakened race consciousness of our group as shown by the determination of our families to support the enter prises fostered by the race. Evidence of a growing loyalty are seen on every hand.—The Texarkana (Tex.) Appre cia tor-Union. Tolerance Necessary. Two lessons seem to be taught by the race trouble at Fayetteville. One is that some degree of tolerance should be shown by white people to wards Negroes.—The Raleigh (N. £.) I Observer. In Our Place. Our white people must put them selves in the Negro’s place in order to realize how lynching affects the colored people and breeds had blood between both races.—The Lebanon (Ga.) Journal. NEW YORKERS ASSAIL “LILY WHITE” POLICY — Edward A. Johnson Says Convention Action May Cost Republicans Votes. New York, June 17.—Edward A. Johnson, chairman of the committee of 1,000, an organization in Harlem, declared last Saturday that New York Negroes were very much displeased with the way in which the credentials committee in Chicago has been han dling the colored delegates for the j last week. “The committee has thrown out the Negro delegates of four states,” he said, "of Arkansas, North and South Carolina and Alabama. The Negrotv of the North have always been op posed to the ‘lily white’ policy of the republican party. "These delegates were thrown out, not because there was something wrong about their credentials or be cause they had not been duly elected, but were discarded simply in an ef fort to seat white delegates and build up a white republican party in the South. “Unless this matter is remedied it will have a bad effect on New York Negroes. There is a disposition among race men here to turn, to the democratic or socialist party, and they will cast their votes for these parties in large numbers unless the colored delegates accredited to the convention get a square deal. “The fact that a few prominent of fice seeking Negroes may be given jobs later in an effort to throw' a sop.to the colored voters will not work and w’e w'ill not stand for it.” A CARD OF THANKS. A Precious one from us has gone, A voice we loved is still; A place is vacant in our home, Which can never be filled. We wish to thank our many friends for their kindness and service ren dered us during the sickness and death of our mother, Mrs. Florence Elizabeth King, who died May 31, 1920. We especially thank those who gave such beautiful floral offerings, among them Class If, of St. John’s Church and the Swatiska Art Club. We thank the following ones who provided for the family at lunch and dinner last Wed nesday: Mrs. C. W. Fields, M;a. 0. N, Simmons and Mrs. L. Scott. Thanks to Mrs. James Clark and Mr. S. C. Kennedy for auto service. MRS. M. DUNCAN, MRS. C. BUCKLEY, MRS. V. SCOTT, MISS VIVIAN KING, MISS LOYCE SCOTT, MISS THELMA KING, Daughters; MR. J. H. KINC, Husband; MR. FELIX KING, Son. Patronize The Monitor advertisers. - I I II ,1 We Hare a Complete Lina of FLOWER, GRASS AND GARDEN Bulbs, Hardy Perennials, Poultry Supplies Fresh cut flowers always on hand Stewart’s Seed Store 119 N. 16th St, Opp. Post Office Phone Douglas 977 j . a .. $ Ret. 1920 N.o 36th St. •! Phone Webster 4743 I J. SNELL :! y General Building Contractor & y Estimates Furnished Free— y Prices Reasonable r—» «t Petersen & Michelsen Hardware Co. GOOD HARDWARE 2408 N St. Tel. South 162 ..... • « a .Q-Q.i 999V9999999v9999999V< I Liberty Drug Co. I EVERYBODY’S DRUG STORE f We Deliver Anywhere. A Webster 386. Omaha, Neb. »»»»»♦»♦»»»»»»»»»»»»»»»»»•; *.«.«■» ■ ..........»« >1 Established 1890 C. 1. CARLSON i Dealer in } Shoes and Gents’ Furnishings j 1514 No. 24th St. Omaha, Neb. { ... —.. MELCMOR--Druggist! The Old Reliable Tel. South 807 4826 So. 24th St. j ... .. . .... Hill-Williams Drug Co. PURE DRUGS AND TOILET ARTICLES Free Delivery Tyler 160 2402 Cuming St. Start Saving Now One Dollar will open an account In the Savines Department of the United States Nat’l Bank 1 Bin and Farnam Streets ..... «... .... . .._. WmiAA REGULATOR TEA 1 CoUlHflM and StonacR Disorders htd Mt, Me. Id 9l.ee. THB EGYPTIAN DRUG CO . GO W. 31st 8t., New York tgfe—U . J J. A. Edholm E. W Sherman Standard Laundry 24Ui, Near Lake Street Phone Webster 130 C. H. MARQUARDT CASH MARKET Retail Dealer in Fresh and Salt Meats, Poultry, Oysters, etc 200S Cnming St. Doug. 5884 Home Rendered I.ard. We Smoke and Care our own Hams and Bacon, u. ......... ... . ..... i * L Afro-American Employment Bureau :: 2522'/j Lake Street X For Employment $ of All Kinds | Call Webster 5976. £ Office Phone Pee Phone ♦ Webeter S82 Webeter 2047 V Reeidence 3318 Emmett St S L. MOATTES TRANSFER CO We Oo All Klnde of Hauling Trunke Delivered to Any Pert of theYi City. Stand 2218 No. 24th St OMAHA t v ? ;: : ❖ WATERS f I BARNHART f :: PRINTING CO. 5 jj oc FIRE! FIRE! FIRE! | fl Are you prepared, should you j S have one? Furniture is so high, : s and insurance so low, that it’s jj » downright poor business to run I »; the risk. Of course you aren’t | g going to burn out; BUT you |«; jj might. Then what? Sorrow and » » tears. Ix-t us stock you up with jj jj gladness and smiles. Road these jg §j prices, then call us: « Fire insurance, 80c per $100 si .j for 3 years. I g Tornado insurance, 40c per IS j| $100 for 3 years. 5 Desdunes & crarke ;; 817 North 16th St. Tyler 1035 ANYONE Desiring Modern Homes CALL G. W. MACKLIN For Reasonable Terms Webster 2380 24th and Blondo Sts. A CLASSIFIED DIRECTORY or j OMAHA’S COLORED HI SI N ESS AND PROFESSIONAL FIRMS ? A. F. PEOPLES j PAINTING PAPERHANGING AND DECORATING Estimates Furnished Free. All Work Guaranteed. I 4827 ERSKINE STREET. PHONE WALNUT 2111. 1 | lllllllinitllllllllllltfllllllMIHIIMIIMIIMMMIIHIIIimilllllllllllIttllMIIIHIIItMM SERVICE and Consideration < Are Always Uppermost in My Mind Silas Johnson, Proprietor Western Funeral Home 2518 Lake Street Phone Webster 248 ' | niiiiiunmiifiimtiiiMiiititiiiiiiiiiMitmitiimiMiiMMHHiHiniMHMittiHiiiiii Repairing and Storing Orders Promptly Filled NORTH SIDE ! SECOND-HAND STORE i f R. B. RHODES Dealer in New and Second-Hand Furnitun [ and Stoves. I Household Goods Bought anc Sold. Rental and Real Estate. 2522 Lake St. Webster 908 IMIHIUIMMttttlintlMIMMIUIIHIItlllMllltHHIHIIIimtliiMmuilMIIIMIIHflMin Allen Jones, Res. Phone W. 204 Andrew T. Reed, Res. Phone Red 5210 JONES & REED FUNERAL PARLOR 2314 North 24th St. Web. 1100 Lady Attendant mrnuiniMutitiMiiHH . NIMROD JOHNSON NOTARY PUBLIC I Real Estate, Loans and Rentals. I Office 220 South 13th St. Tyler 2724 Res. 2726 Burdette St. Webster 4150 NORTH END COAI. AND ONE MINUTE EXPRESS A. F. ALLEN, Manager Hauling of any kind— Call Webster j , Early morning until lat, at night J Open for Bualnrai BOOKER T. W*rh HOTEL Nicely Furnlehed st» Pooma. With or will ‘•Zt North 15th St O . i i Phone Tyie* .i wwxpaxwPETOqxiwoqx’ieM x ■ubscrlbe for The Monli