t ■ THE MONITOR A National Weekly Newspaper Devoted to the Interests of Colored Americans. __ Published Every Thursday at Omaha, Nebraska, by The Monitor Pub ; llahlng Company. ___ Entered as Second-Class Mail Matter July 2, 1916. at the Postoffice at Omaha. Neb., under the Act of March 3, 1879. THE REV. JOHN ALBERT WILLIAMS. Editor and Publisher. Lucille Skaggs Edwards and Madree Penn, Associate Editors. Fred C. Williams, Business Manager. SUBSCRIPTION RATES, 82.00 A YEAR; *1 00 8 MONTHS; 60c 3 MONTHS Advertising Rates, 60 cents an Inch per Issue. Address, The Monitor, 304 Crounse Block, Omaha, Neb. Telephone Douglas 3224. t—- " THE SIN OF SILENCE t|X) sin by silence when we should protest, makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. L__/ THE RACE AWAKENING NO one could attend the sessions of the tenth anniversary confer ence of the N. A. A. C. P. and listen to the sane, able and intelligent dis cussions without being uplifted, in spired and convinced of the ability, integrity and awakening sense of pow er of the Negro race in these United States. Uplifted by the demonstra tion of the race’s ability and capacity and its noble traits of character, in spired by this demonstration to do all within one’s power to live worthy of the best traditions of the race and to help foster, develop and train, so far as in one lies these wonderful traits and capacities. Convinced that the racp is thinking its problems through, knows its power, its rights, its privileges, its obligations and its determination by well directed organ ization to obtain by moral appeal all to which it is justly entitled. There is a unanimity of purpose upon the part of the Negro race in 1 America today which means a new era of better things. There was no counselling to deeds | of violence in the great meeting at Cleveland, but a frank and outspoken determination to fight race proscrip tion and prejudice by an intelligent, well organized propaganda, appealing to the sense of justice and fair play from fellow Americans of the white race and to invoke the courts only as a last resort. The weapons are to be agitation, education, publicity and the courts. The fight is on and will not cease until the victory is won. It is not a sectional fight, but a na tional fight, indeed an international one. The Negro is awakening. He is organizing and co-operating in or der that he may secure simple justice in this country, to whose best inter ests he has always been loyal and true. In this fight he is not alone. Thousands of liberal-minded, noble hearted white men and women, are with him, but above all Almighty God, the God of righteousness, justice and truth is on his side and if the race will only remain true to Him it will triumph gloriously. "Not by MIGHT, but by RIGHT, and My Spirit Saith the Lord.” AGAINST SEGREGATION IN LABOR Thomas p. Reynolds, head of the local labor unions, is author ity for the statement that organized labor is opposed to the principle of segregation in the employment of la bor. He says that he sees no reason why Colored and white workmen could not and should not work side by side in the same office, mill or factory. White labor has no right to ask for itself special rights and privileges which it would withhold from black labor. The rights of one must be the rights of all, and all must be equally safeguarded. There must be a recog nition of true democracy within the ranks of organized labor. The Monitor hopes that Mr. Rey nolds voices the sentiment not only of labor leaders, but also of the rank and file. We are frank to say that we do not believe he does. His position is fundamentally sound, and to this posi tion union labor must ultimately come if it be true to basic principles and would survive. However, union labor has been joined to its idols so long in excluding black labor from its ranks and privileges that it will take more than the fiat of the most influential labor leader to move it to do that which is just. Mr. Reynolds is standing upon high ground and we sincerely hope that labor will ascend to the same plane. Segregation in labor is undoubtedly wrong. All labor should be justly and fairly treated. We are glad to see that organized labor is at last moving in the right direction. It must not be disappointed, however, if the thought ful Negro workman—and the Negro everywhere is thinking hard, fast and seriously these days—prove somewhat cautious in accepting the well-meant overtures from labor unions. USING OPPORTUNITIES OPPORTUNITY is knocking at the door of the Colored American as never before. Positions in the busi ness and industrial world hitherto closed to us are opening everywhere. It is up to us to prove our worthi ness for these opportunities of em ployment by making good. To do! this means that we must be exceeding ly careful to be prompt, courteous, de pendable, honest and efficient. There must be no shiftlessness, carelessness or loafing on the job. It makes no difference what the other fellow does and gets by with it; that’s not our concern. It is our duty to render hon est, full and efficient service, the very best that is in us. We are in the limelight. We are being carefully watched, all our actions conned and noted to be cast into our teeth, if we fail, and as justification for withheld or denied ’opportunities. Therefore, whatever your position may be do realize that by the way you do your work and conduct yourself you are either helping to batter down the wall of race prejudice or rearing the wall a little higher. If you are given a job that no Colored man has held be fore, do remember the responsibility which is yours by reason of this op portunity. So use your opportunity that what has come to you by suf ferance, tolerance or industrial and economic necessity, may become guar anteed to you and yours by merit. Do your level best. Strive to excel. Promptness, thoroughness, honesty, reliability are demanded from all who would make good. Opportunities are here now and looming larger .every day. May we use them wisely and realize our racial responsibility in doing so. AT ITS USUAL TRICKS I THE Omaha Daily News is at its usual reprehensible tricks of try ;ng to stir up trouble by sensational neadlines of alleged assaults by Ne groes upon women. Of course, no one has any sympathy for a degenerate, white or black, who will attack a woman for purposes of defilement. But why is it necessary for the News to play’ up the merest rumor of an alleged assault, where the assailant is supposed to be a Negro, with scream ing headlines? There is only one course for self-respecting people In this community who do not approve of such methods to follow and that is to refuse to buy the Omaha Daily News. CAREFUL READING Reading is a popular pastime in the United States. No country on earth has as many publications of various kinds as has ours. Nowhere are so many books printed, sold and read; but with the increasing quan tity of reading material and the growing habit of keeping up with the latest fiction there has come a grave danger to the art of reading for in struction rather than for amusement. It is useful.for us to stop once in a while in our reading and consider whether we are getting intellectual and moral value from the great mass of fiction it is our habit to wade through in the course of a few months. If we will sternly demand of our selves a count of the worth-while ideas we have acquired through read ing in, say, a month, we may surprise ourselves with the discovery that to name even a handful of points learned is an almost impossible task. We have read thousands of words, hun dreds of pages and it is quite pos sible that the things we have really learned may be put in fifty words— or less. Our broader democracy, our better living conditions and our broader in terest in life as compared with most other nations, are undoubtedly due in large degree not only to our free public education, but to our reading habits as well; but while wegread much we need to become more active stu dents of our reading. Not students just to show our superior learning; that is pedantry; but students to be more useful citizens. One of the greatest moralists of all ages, Thomas A. Kempis, wrote this five hundred years ago: “If thou desire to profit read with humility, simplicity and faithfulness; nor ever desire the repute of learn ing." We do not need to read studiously for the sake of becoming learned, but if we are going to make our influ ence a little more effective for good we should read carefully, at least onre in a while; and it is careful reading that brings profit.—The Detroit Jour nal. THE N. A. A. C. P. Cleveland is hostess this week to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, gath ered here for its tenth anniversary conference. It is an organization that has demonstrated its usefulness to the country, and the city is pleased to extend its hospitality to delegates and visitors. The association had its birth in the Lincoln centennial year, as it gets much of its inspiration from the life and labors and achievements of the great emancipator. In response to a call sent out to the people of Ameri ca to give thought to the condition of the Negro, a conference was held in May, 1909. Attention was called to the wrongs and suffering endured by Colored people and plans were laid to combat them in every reasonable and proper way. President Charles F. Thwing of Western Reserve univer sity was one of the signers of the original call. A committee was or ganized and two years later the pres ent association was incorporated. That the organization had a duty to perform and a place among the many at work to advance the inter ests of the race is indicated by its rapid growth in membership. From 1.000 in 1912, to 50,000 last year and 65.000 now its members have multi plied as the practical utility of the a. sociation became manifest. It is hoped that by the end of the present con ference its membership may have in creased to 100,000. Organized to fight wrongs against the Negro race, to keep the public informed of injustices perpetrated against Colored people and to cor rect such conditions whenever pos sible, the association has been a per sistent investigator and a conscien tious enemy of wrongdoers. It has promoted anti-lynching conferences and campaigned against the sentiment that tacitly justifies this form of mur der. It has secured a supreme court decision against the grandfather clause, and got the segregation ordin ance of Louisville, Ky., declared un constitutional. It is an association militant for justice. It seeks political and civil equality, equal justice in the courts, an equitable expenditure of public funds for education, sanitation, health and police protection. These are aims which any fair minded American should be ready to grant. There is no | color line in an honest democracy.— The Cleveland Plain Dealer. PAULINE'S TRAVELS THROUGH THE CULINARY ART This is the title of a book written, edited and published by one of Oma ha’s residents, Mrs. C. Pauline Lynch. Gotten up in an attractive cover it contains 122 pages of information, household hints and recipes, every single one of which has been tried and proved the author herself. All the pictures in the book were taken in her home. Written in a clear, sim ple style it pleases as well as edu cates the reader in all the tricks of the trade that belong to the expert in the art and science of household af fairs. At the end of the book we find these lines: “He may live without books—what is knowledge but grieving? 1 He may live without hope, what is hope but deceiving? He may live without love, what is pas sion but pining? But where is the man that can live without dining?” Mrs. Lynch is meeting with phe nomenal success in the sale and dis tribution of her book, the high char acter of which makes sale easy. Mr. Hagelman of the Alamito declared that he never saw so many good things so simply and pointedly put. His wife should study it next to the good book, said he. The glory of a good man is the tes timony of a good conscience.—Thomas a-Kempis. When you don’t receive your Mon itor please drop us a card. r—• »» « .. Flashes of Most Anything , ....... “QO much talk about principle makes kJ me sick. It is policy and dollars which count." When a certain parson recently made that statement to us it seemed as if we could hear the Naza rene grown aloud over the false pro phet who had come to Israel. DRY America is paying for the champagne her peace envoys are drinking. One of the reasons of the high cost of living over here is the high living of our representatives over there. rIE fume over Fiume continues. Italy threatens withdrawal unless there should be a free port in Fiume with annexation to Italy. This is the most beligerent looking peace that ever presented itself to a peace-loving man. THE electroeutioner of New York has increased his death fee from $50 to $100. It costs to put Sing Sing victims out of their misery. HOW long will a so-called demo cratic Christian people cease to bum each other? How long will pub lic opinion allow a Mississippi govern or to stand supinely by while moh j rule reigns, weakly saying, “I’m ut terly powerless?” How long before j the right to fight and die will go hand in hand with the right to vote and j live? How long, oh Lord, how long! FIT TO WIN! It took medical sci- j ence thousands of years to learn what ‘‘the sins of the fathers shall be visited upon the children even unto the third and fourth generation of! them that hate me.’ It took the war 1 of the rebellion to prove to a doubting world that a nation could not exist I half slave and half free. It took the bloodiest and ghastliest war in his tory to prove might does not make right. When will America, our Amer ica, fit herself to be called ‘t'he glor ious democracy of the •west” by giv ing to all her citizens, regardless of race or creed or color, equality be fore the law and participation in the government of the commonwealth ? THE ROAD By Eva A. Jessye COLD is the night—the road ex tending far to shadow realms— The stones beneath my feet, one soli tary star, The wood where phantoms meet. The ghostly trees, stripped of their summer green— Wrapped in their winding sheets, and scarcely seen Great bushes crouch. Gone are the flow'rs, snapped by win ter’s breath, Yet the oak that towers is nourished by their death. Dark is the night—the road extend ing far to shadow realms— The stones beneath my feet, one soli tary star; The world where mortals meet— The giant trees become the men of earth, j The living heroes, theirs the souls of worth, | Staunch and stalwart, e’en against the gale I When weakly vines and clinging flow ers fail. ; When spring is here, the grass and foliage green, Deep undergrowth and mildest skies serene— One scarce can tell the noble from the scum— Till afterwhile the searching winter’s come; The tree but towers above to clearer skies— Untouched by all the ruin which round it lies. Bright is the night—the road extend ing far, to pleasant realms— The grass beneath my feet, the Heav’n lit with stars— The world where mortals meet. Behold, at once I glance around to find A surging crowd in front of me—be hind, And some are stopping hy the way to rest, And some are stepping quickly into place Among the trees, a place of useful ness. And some are dead, yet live—a life of ease, E’en basking in the shadow of the trees. And some are hopeless having lost their way Or passed the path wherein their tal ents lay. Methinks the time has come when I shall leave This winding road and step out by the way, O may I all this brief, sad life per ceive The path that leads unto the Perfect Day. I The Beautiful Thing | I About the FORD CAR is its 100% simplicity of operation, 100% per S cent economy, and 100% service. That’s why we’ve adopted tne y slogan 100% Ford Service. We strive to maintain the Ford standard i all the time, in all ways, in all departments. jg We sell Ford Motor Cars and Fordsom Farm Tractors. jg Sample-Hart Motor Co. f Tyler 513. 18th and Burt Street*. ^«^X":"X"X"X"X"X“X"X“X"X"X"X“X"X“:"X":"X":"X"X"X"X"X“X": /' 200,000 | | Can Take Up DUDLEY’S NINETY DAY OFFER f X For ninety davs only will ship to all new agents $10.00 worth of <> ❖ DUDLEY’S FASlOUS'POLISH for $5.00. Save time. Just inclose f X five dollars and your address in full and a shipment will be made the X i same day we get your order to Live Wire Agents. Hit the iron while J. V it is hot. Write for an order. |! f Dudley's Leather and Chemical Works f % 116 South Main Street. Muskogee, Okla. S{ ........-••• ... ..? H Classified Directory of Omaha’s Colored professional and Business firms ;„^;,.x-x..;..x..X"X“X"X“X“X"X":"X"X"X":"X-X"XmX":":":"X"X"X"X":":‘ ? ALLEN JONES ANDREW T. REED $ jg Res. Phone Web. 204. Res. Phone Red 5210. ;-{ JONES & REED | Funeral Parlor | . k Parlors 2314 North 24th Street. Phone Webster 1100. 5 Expert Licensed Embalmers and Funeral Directors. Auto and Horse g I>rawn Vehicles. Lady Attendant. Open Day and Night. ,j. £ We are os near to you aa your telephone with every convenience at hand. Calls promptly attended at all hours. V K & s J. D. Hines I ” THE TAILOR AND CLEANER W 8 Sr 8 ): a Suits made to order. Hats a cleaned and blocked. Alterations g Si of all kinds. Call and give us a Si 1 trial. a a Phone South 3366 5132 South 24th Street. x u it _ a x X X it i: X x it X H X X X/X.x X ;; *' I* Telephone Webster 248 Open Day and Night Silas Johnson | Western Funeral Home 1 2518 Lake St. fij jjv j! The Place for Quality and Service PRICES REASONABLE. JJ Licensed Embalmer In Attendance Lady Attendant If Desired. S MUSIC FURNISHED FREE. « K 8 « 8 -gKBStKBTXXOTFXiSXi'gWIkBtBffitXDStt 8)(:C,! 1 I R. H. Robbins 1 1 & Co. l J GROCERIES AND MEATS £ An Up-to-Date Store, p 1411 North 24th Street. jj ? Prompt Delivery. W. 241. jj 8 I Macco T. 1 WILLIAMS | Concert Violinist | and Teacher STUDIO, 2416 BINNEY ST. Webster 3028. I Eureka Furniture Store Complete Line of New and Sec- » ond Hand Furniture PRICES REASONABLE Call Us When You Have Any Furniture to Sell 1417 N. 24th St. Web. 4206 GREEN & GREEN We Operate the One Minute Shining Parlor Chairs for Ladies. Auto Truck and Transfer 1919 Cuming St. Phone Doug. 3157; Web. 2340. x.XjJi xxxx.x x i; x x x x It it x x x x x x S Repairing and Storing M Orders Promptly Filled NORTH SIDE ;; SECOND-HAND STORE H R. B. RHODES '« i-, i • ft Dealer in B " New and Second-Hand Furniture '« . and Stoves. £ g Hou ehold Goods Bought and > ijt Sold. Rental and Real Estate. S x 2522 Lake St. W'ebster 908 x X JG “ X X X ll.X X X X X X X X X X x x'x x x x x x x XI X A. F. PEOPLES K . ft •; Painting Paper'hanging and Decorating ;• I i | Estimates Furnished Free. g. x All Work Guaranteed. x 4827 Erskine Street. Phone Wain *2111. A J? }• gWaMW3fl»MMaK8'=ri)?><'x x x xj. x x x'x'x £ I | South & Thompson’s Cafe £ K 2418 North 24th St. Webster 4568 W X SPECIAL SUNDAY DINNER X lit Stewed cnlcken with dumplings.,40c Sr 0 Roast Prime Beef au Jus .40c «, g Roast I’ork. Apple Sauce..40c ift g Roast Domestic Goose, dressing 50c ];• g. Early June Peas Mashed Potatoes ■£ Salad Coffee Dessert x K g We Serve Mexican Chile it x il 'HiKjfliasrawiGsisscx^smot».« «it it x x « i-£ Little King Hotel I 2615 N Street £ Steam Heated. Open All Night. ;; ft- Room by Day or Week. Meals it at All Hours. x MRS. ELIZABETH HILL, Prop, i! Phone South 3195. ’x.oifltOioratiKiiffiOMKBfliax.oaxytaottitx'.XiXtxx £ | | *—^ S. W. MILLS FURNITURE CO. f, Wre sell new and second hand £ g furniture, 1421 North 24th St. flj ” Webster 148. 24th and Charles, it DR. P. W. SAWYER I DENTIST Tel. Doug. 7150; Web. 3636 it 220 South 13th St. JOHN HALL , PROGRESSIVE TAILOR | V 1614 N. 24th St. Web. 875. | Open for Buelneet the BOOKER T. WASHINGTON HOTEL Nicely Purnlshed Steam Heated K Rooms, With or Without Board. X 523 North 15th St. Omaha, Nab. g Phona Tylar 897.