The monitor — ■■■ — . - „ , .. .. — ——__ A Weekly Newspaper devoted to the civic, social and religious interests of the Colored People of Nebraska and the West, with the desire to con tribute something to the general good and upbuilding of the community and of the race. Published Every Saturday. Entered as Second-Class Mail Matter July 2. 1916, at the Post Office a| Omaha, Neb., under the act of March 3, 1879. THE REV. JOHN ALBERT WILLIAMS, Editor and Publisher. Lucille Skaggs Edwards and William Garnett Haynes, Associate Editors. George Wells Parker, Contributing Editor and Business Manager. SUBSCRIPTION RATES, 81.90 PER YEAR Advertising Rates, 50 cents an Inch per issue. Address, The Monitor, 1119 North Twenty-first street, Omaha. Telephone Webster 4248. COLONEL YOUNG’S RETIREMENT We regret more than words can ex press the retirement of Colonel Young. The Monitor, always hopeful and con servative, but fearless in expressing its convictions, sounded a note of warning two months ago, in common with other race journals, that there was a plan on foot to prevent, if pos sible, Charles H. Young’s promotion to the rank of brigadier general which his standing, seniority and the exigen cies of the times made imminent. Unit ed protest simply delayed the plan. A cautious, diplomatically-worded letter of the Secretary of War, under date of July 7, fooled nobody. It was so oracular that its purpose was perfect ly apparent. In the light of subse quent events, the Colonel’s retirement ordered August 3 and dating from June 22, and the appointment of two hundred generals August 14, extended comment is unnecessary. These facts speak in trumpet tones. They are not creditable to us as a nation. We do not believe that they have the endorsement of the Amer ican people in general who at heart believe in justice and fair play. We believe that a united demand from our people may yet open the op portunity for Colonel Young to serve his country in the field and attain to higher rank. Bombard the president, congress and all in authority with petitions for Col. Young’s restoral to active service. DON’T STARVE OUT ONE AN- ! OTHER. — Why is it that when one of our race opens up some little business in one locality a half dozen other fellows open up in the same line of business in the same or next block ? This is a foolish and suicidal policy. It splits up the patronage, never at any time too large, and spells failure for all concerned. Let us get out of this foolish way of doing business. If a man opens a good restaurant in a given locality | help boom his business. Don’t open another restaurant catering to the same trade in the same block. Open up some other line of business, a gents’ furnishing store, a confection ery, a dry goods store, a grocery store for example. Study the needs of the people and try to supply those needs. Our people are doing the right thing in going into business, but we are overdoing the matter in some lines and starving one another out, and neglecting other lines fn which per sistence, diligence and service will eventually bring success. — GOOD BEHAVIOR COUNTS A business man was going home on a Faraam street car last week. On the same care were a number of well dressed, well-behaved Colored people returning from a picnic. The children were merry and mischievous but not boisterous, and the business man in question, who is a splendid type of our broad-minded white citizens, spoke in the highest terms of the deportment and appearance of these young people. He noted with pleasure the kindly feeling and complimentary remarks of some of his fellow passengers about this group. How different w’ould have been this gentleman’s feelings if these young people had been untidy in appearance, ill-behaved, loud-mouthed and bolster : ous. Good behavior on street cars, on the streets and in all public places should be a marked characteristic of our people. CONCERNING LABOR UNIONS If the labor unions succeed in mak ing Omaha “a closed town,” which is their aim, it simply means the freez ing of Colored laborers out of re munerative employment. We have been opposed to labor unions and will continue to be opposed to them so long as they continue their dog-in the-manager policy of keeping our people from earning their daily bread. Every man has a right to work and should be protected in that right. WHEN GOVERNMENT APPROVES When the United States govern ment sanctions and approves discrimi nation against any class of her loyal citizens, what can one expect from ignorant and narrow-minded private Individuals but contempt and hatred for that proscribed class? RACE RIOT AFTERMATH In another article of this issue of the Argus we have endeavored to give our readers a statement of the true conditions in East St. Louis, since the lecent race riot. Law and order at this writing seem to have been restored. Working con ditions are normal, but the effects upon the industrial situation is hard to be estimated. While the Negroes were the victims of the mob, their sufferings were but temporary, and since peace has been restored, they have received their former Positions and are more deeply rooted in, than ever before. The aftermath is rather encourag ing from the Negroes’ standpoint. It has revealed his worth to the manu factoring industries of the north; also i the communities in which he lives. This fact is most strikingly brought out by a manager of one of the large concerns of that city, who stated that his firm nor any of the large firms ! of the country could successfully op erate without Negro labor. It was also brought out that the United States Government will take a hand in future trouble, because all large con cerns are contributors in some way o the prosecution of the war. That the communities suffer as well, is interestingly described in an editor ial of the St. Louis Globe-Democrat, j Sunday, June 3rd, which reads as fol i lows: “East St. Louis is beginning to see j the immediate consequences of the at | tacks made on its Negroes by a mob ! inflamed by race prejudice and in- j spired by ignorance. About 1000 Ne groes have been driven from the city. These were not idlers. They were not parasites. They were honest workers. Many of them were doing a character of work about the packing plants which the average white man refuses to do. But it is necessary, and until other people can be found to do it the p acking plants cannot operate. When the packing plants close, it not only throws hundreds of white men out of employment, with all that means to the business of the community, but it interferes with meat growers and meat consumers in a large area. No man nowadays lives to himself indus j trially, any more than he does morally. “The Negroes who have been driven I from East St. Louis ate their bread in the sweat of their faces. They did not even stop at bread. Whatever fault may have been found with the Negro, ; he has never been accused of parsi | mony. Too often his expenditures ex- ; actly equal his income. The Negroes ! are good spenders and they pay cash. The merchants and the landlords es timate that loss of these 1000 Negroes means a weekly shrinking of about SI8,000 in business receipts. None of the mob have shown any disposition to make this shrinkage good. None of them have offered to fill the enforced vacancies. They are not even trying to find places for the white men 1 thrown out of employment as a result of lack of men to do disagreeable though necessary labor. “The city ha3 also suffered in its : industrial reputation. It is imnossi- | ble to measure this loss. It is fortu- 1 nate that the constituted authoriies made an effort to keep the mob under 1 control, for this proves that the foes ! of law and order are not in full ' charge. Determined prosecution of participants in the riot will go still further to restore the Prestige of East St. Louis in the eyes of the outside world." Of course most of those who fled from East St. Louis, during the riot have returned to their homes and vo cations and are satisfied. According to the best information gathered by a reporter for the St. Louis Argus, none of them have returned to their former homes in the south.—The St. Louis Argus. (Editor’s Note—The above article, crowded out of one of our June issues, has been in type for some time. It throws an interesting sidelight on the situation which followed the May out break and immediately preceded the July massacre at East St. Louis.) WORTH TRYING “What shall we do with the Negro?” asks an excited contemporary. If all other remedies fail, we might try giving him a squtre deal.—The Times Illustrated Magazine. Colored men are employed in large numbers at Southern army training camps. I. " Obvious Observations Spuds are selling out in the state ; at thirty cents per bushel, but ’long ' about Christmas they will be selling at thirty cents per piece. Can all you can while you can and ; when you can’t can, jar. The western front is resting until i Uncle Sam’s million men get over. What are they going to do with the Colored men drafted for service? The left hand comer was tom off, but the War Department couldn’t issue sepa rate numbers and now they are all balled up. Meanwhile ,the Colored man should worry. Colonel Young has been retired af ter the President announced that he would get a square deal. That square deal squares with all other square deals the race has received sine* Woody has been warming the White House chairs. Have you ordered your coal yet ? If it took man as long to die as it takes the food control boss to lower I the H. C. L., every one of us would | make Methuselah look like an orphan too late for a picnic. Whatever became of the green pow der that was to put gasoline on the shelf and John D. in the poor house? i There something rarer than a day in June; ! The season when the watermelons bloom. How’s that for Shakespeare? Russia is still thinking over whether : to whip the kaiser or invite him to a tea party. A German paper has put Gerard in : the Ananias Club. We are quite sure that it didn’t consult Teddy, the or i ganizer, before so doing. Thanks for your courteous atten i tion. We will now proceed to pickle some cucumbers and watermelon 1 1 inds. SKITS OF SOLOMON Southern Patriotism. Have you noticed, O my son, how nobly the south hath come forth to show its patriotism ? Tt can’t be beat! It’s honuble manhood has just nachully knocked the nails into the firmament flagstaff to perch old glory. In Geor gia hundreds of pecks registered un der phony names and when Sam called them they weren’t where they said they were going to be. In Floridy the Red Cross campaign brought in several thousand beans and the crack ers blew it all in on a big eatfest and called it a patriotic banquet. In Okla homa, the home of pickpockets and gunmen, they organized an army and started out to make Uncle Sam look like a deuce in a poker deck. Down in Texas, the home of the assistant president of the U. S. A., the huck buckers chopped down the flag and then dared the Sammies to say any thing about it. Wars need money and money means taxes, but when Con gress talked about taxing cotton a yell started up south of the Mason Dixon line that scared the man in the moon. When it came to buying Lib erty Bonds every state of the Solid South sidestepped and fell down. When it came to enlisting the slab riders got word from Washington to hand the cullud folks the cold mitt, and Washington is still trying to find out if any southun white gentleman ever entertained the notion of offering their services to the country. Yes, the south has been some patriotic and is still some patriotic, but one will need a fine tooth microscope to lo cate any of it. Selah! SAVE YOUR MONEY It is not how much one EARNS, but how much one SAVES, that paves ! the road to prosperity. Despite the high cost of living, our people should ; arrange to lay aside, wherever pos sible, a little money each week The saving habit grows. — THE ONLY WAY TO WIN It takes a little courage And a little self-control ; And some grim determination If you want to reach a goal. I It takes a deal of striving, And a firm and stem-set chin, No matter what the battle, If you’re really out to win. j There’s no easy path to glory, There’s no rosy road to fame. Life, however we may view it, Is no simple parlor game; But its prizes call for fighting, For endurance and for grit, For a rugged disposition And a “don’t-know-when-to-quit.” You must take a blow or give one, You must risk and you must lose, And expect that in the struggle You will suffer from a bruise. But you mustn’t wince or falter If a fight you once begin; Be a man and face the battle— That’s the only way to win. —Author Unknown. The American Iron Molders’ Union is seeking to unionize Colored men. HELPING THE RACE One of the nicest ways for our peo ple to help the race is not to patronize race industries. Especially is this I true of great organized bodies which | pretend to advocate racial uplift. Last \ week the Odd Fellows held a conven tion in Omaha. Many amusements were mapped out and among them j was to be a dance. Now, Omaha has two large commodious halls owned 1 and controlled by Colored people and welcoming especially crowds devoted to the goddess Terpsichore. Did the Odd Fellows rent one of these halls? Not on your life! They wanted to show off among the “white folks." One of these halls was offered to them for $65.00 for the entire week, while they ambled up to Keep’s Dancing Academy and laid down a cool fifty for one night. Wasn’t that nice of them ? Could race pride have been shown in any handsomer way? That also calls to mind a dance given in honor of the Owl Club some months ago. Either Colored hall would have afforded more than enough space for twice the number of guests, but the promoters got a hall next to the Strand. Colored peo ple had never had it before for the reason that they could never rent it and this fact was used as an adver tisement why the public should go. But said race-loving promoters failed to tell the public that the only reason Sam got it was because it was to be torn down at once to make room for the new Athletic Club and that the “white folks” were through with it. And they paid a cold $50.00 for it : when either of the other halls could have been obtained for half that sum. But that’s the “jigg” in us. We yell ourselves hoarse about race pride, helping one another, boosting for our own blood, and such gab, but when it comes to practice we are out with both feet trying to find out how we can keep from handing a few dimes to those of our own race who are trying to lift. — The Delaware and Hudson Railroad has employed a number of Negroes to take the place of striking whites. I t . . . . ... . -«■... ... TRUNKS THE BETTER KIND Made from good clear lumber, covered with fibre; well bound on edges. Durable comers and braces where necessary. Sturdy locks and hinges, 2 trays nicely cloth lined. Priced at $10.00, $12.00, $13.50 and $15.00. Freling & Steinle “Omaha’s Best Baggage Build ers’’ 1803 FARNAM STREET I TAKE PLEASURE in thanking you for your patronage. I want your trade solely upon the merits of my goods. You will profit by trading here. H. E. YOUNG Webster 515 2114-16 N. 24th St. f—1——» CRONSTROM’S PANTALORIUM LADIES’ AND GENTLEMEN’S TAILORING CLEANING PRESSING ALTERING There’s a difference. All work done by tailors who know how to keep garments shaped and in condition, something unattain able by pressing machines. Ix>ok over your wardrobe and then call Douglas 5407 Room 8, Patterson Block 17th and Farnam Streets ±IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII{!!t!!!llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll||l|,llll""lll,"ll,l£ | Sale of | (Boys’ Suits) I IN OUR BARGAIN BASEMENT § = Two Tables of Wash Suits that are really wonderful values in dark = E and light colors in all sizes, 2 to 8 years. They have been Akp = = selling for $1.00 and $1.25, at. 2 E Boys’ Wool Suits, just a few of these suits left, regular $5.00 $>3.75 5 E values in green and brown mixtures, while they last.5 | Brandeis Stores | ^imiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiBiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiMiiMiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiimiiiiiiimiimiii? M a GREAT WESTERN CIRCUIT DIPLI' PERFORMANCES IN lIAIarn CONNECTION WITH ■ ■■■WfciU THE DOUGLAS COUNTY The Champion Trotters and Pacers of the East and West Will Meet Here Next Week to Test Their Skill. TUESDAY, AUGUST 21—See the big free-for-all pace, including Ben Earl, 2:00%; Fay Richmond, 2:01%, Hal Boy, 2:01%; and seven other famous pacers. Four races in all. WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 22—Records will fall in the three-year-old trot with Noble Aubrey, Alicola, Black Diamond, Bird Maxey and fifteen others. Three races on the card. THURSDAY, AUGUST 23—The 2:14 trot will bring together Sprig gan, 2:03%, (winner of the $20,000 Panama-Pacific); Sweet Aubrey, 2:09%; Gail McKinney, 2:11%, and fifteen others. Three races on the program. FRIDAY, AUGUST 24—'Tx>ok Who’s Here” in the 2:12 pace: Hal Connors, 2:07%; Lee Dale, 2:09%, and fourteen others. Also the 2:17 trot and 2:18 pace for a big closing day. Come and hear Green’s Band. The women will be interested in the cooking and fancy work exhibits. As for the children, well you remember the great times you used to |{ have at the county fairs. Benson Race Track, Aug. 21-24 (Benson cars direct to Grounds, or transfer from any line.) I St Philip’s Lawn Social I Rectory Grounds, 1119 North Twenty-first Street | Next Wednesday Night | = AUGUST 22 x You’re Invited—Come Tiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii? j mill nil 11 inn i nun nun Him i him i mi 1111111111111111111 linn i mi 11111111111111 mu ii uni; Glass-Blowing Entertainment | By GEORGE G. KING, of Lawrence, Kants. 5 —at— Mt. Moriah Baptist Church 26th and Seward Street* E TUESDAY, AU6UST 28th, 1917 ( Admission 25 Cent*. E IIHHHHIIIHIIIIIHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHHIIIHIIIHIIIIIIHIIIHIIIHIIIIIHHIIIIIIIHHIHIIIIIIHHi~ DO YOU EAT? THE WASHINGTON CAFE Mr*. L. Cuerington, Proprietress 1719 Cuming Street. jiimiiHmiHmiHHiiiimiimiiiiiiuiHiiiiiHiimiiiimimmimiiiiiHimmiimimmu ! Circulation Boosting | Bargain j The Monitor is Hi.50 a year—and worth it. x = To introduce it to NEW SUBSCRIBERS we will send E = it to the FIRST 200 new subscriptions reaching us i E after this date, but before August 31st, for $1.00 a x 1 year. This applies only to NEW sobscriptions (not § | renewals) and only to the first 200. H Names of lucky ones will be published in order x = received. [ Send In Your Dollar Now 1 Special Limited Subscription Order Blank | = The Monitor, 1119 North Twenty-first Street, Omaha, Neb.: H Please find enclosed One Dollar for One Year’s Subscription, E = under terms of your special limited offer. It is understood that I am x E a new subscriber and must be among the first 200 names sent in to E X receive it for a year at this price. x Send to. x X X x Street Address. x E Town... State. S E Date. miiiiiiiisiiiiiiiiihiiiiiihiihiiiihiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiihiiihhiiihhiihiiiiiihiiihhihiihH