The Monitor A Weekly Newspaper devoted to the civic, social and religious interests of the Colored People of Omaha and vicinity, with the desire to contribute something to the general good and upbuilding of the community. Published Every Saturday. Entered as Second-Class Mail Matter July 2, 1915, at the Post office at Omaha. Neb., under the act of March 3, 1879. THE REV. JOHN ALBERT WILLIAMS, Editor and Publisher. Lucille Skaggs Edwards, William Garnett Haynes and Ellsworth W. Pryor, Associate Editors. Joseph LaCour, Jr., Advertising and Circulation Manager. SUBSCRIPTION RATES, $1.50 PER YEAR Advertising rates, 59 cents an inch per issue. Address, The Monitor, 1119 North Twenty-first street, Omaha. Telephone Webster 4243. THE IMPENDING RAIL ROAD STRIKE Unless the order is rescinded or means are found to prevent it, Mon day morning will find the railroads of the country tied up by a strike. If the strike be continued for any considerable length of time it will mean serious inconvenience, \priva tion and suffering to the great Amer ican public, whose rights are primar ily to be considered. Right this time is on the side of the railroad officials rather than upon that of the labor organizations which have ordered the strike. The officials are willing to submit the case to a board of arbitration and to abide by the decision of that board; the repre sentatives of the labor organizations refuse to submit the issues in the case to arbitration, but imperiously insist that their demands, which may or may not be just, be at once complied with. The public, we are quite sure, will not sustain them in this position and without the sympathy and good will of the public the strike will fail. If their demands be just, the train men have nothing to lose and every thing to gain by arbitration. Their stubborn refusal to submit to arbitration places the trainmen in a most unfavorable light before the public and throws the balance in fa vor of the railroad heads. Railroads and other corporations have their rights and limitations as well as individuals and it is for them to say if the sudden increase of their operating expenses by hundreds of millions of dollars will or will not seri ously embarrass them. If, as the rail roads contend, they are willing to submit the case to an impartial board and abide by that board’s decision the representatives of the trainmen should be willing to meet them half way. In the event that the strike comes, then the President by the right of eminent domain with which his office clothes him, should see to it that the public does not suffer through the stubbornness and selfishness of the two contending parties. There is no need for this strike; and certainly not until arbitration has at least been tried. THE APPOINTMENT PLEASES We are very much pleased with Mayor Dahlman’s appointment of Amos P. Scruggs as inspector of weights and measures and his prompt and unanimous confirmation by the city commissioners. We believe that the appointment is one that leaves no room for criticism, but upon the contrary is one upon which the ad ministration, the business public and the race should be congratulated. Mr. Scruggs is a young man of good education and pleasing personality and bears a good reputation. He is gentlemanly and courteous, and, in our judgment, has both the tact and ability to handle the office most sat isfactorily. He is a home-owner and tax-payer, and as such is identified with and contributing to the prosper ity and development of the city. All of these are points in his favor. The Monitor sincerely congratulates Mr. Scruggs upon his selection and desires publicly to commend and thank Mayor Dahlman for the excel lent choice we believe him to have made from among so many applicants. FORCE AND MORAL SUASION. In dealing with people of mature judgment, we believe that one can accomplish more in bringing about reform along any line by moral sua sion than by using force. Force may restrain, but it never really perma nently subdues or wins. It is only by winning over one’s judgment and af fection by an earnest appeal to the better nature within every man that permanent reform or good can be ac complished. Here is where legisla tive programs so frequently fail. Force is at times necessary; but at best its results are only temporary. Moral suasion requires patience, pluck,persistency and perseverance, but in the end it wins. It does not merely restrain; it constrains. STEPS IN WILSON’S CAREER One of our exchanges summanizing the steps in President Wilson’s re markable career notes as the last eight steps the following: “Nominated for president, of the United States July 2, 1912. Elected November, 1912. Inaugurated March 4, 1913. Began watchful waiting in Mexico, 1913. Continued watchful waiting, 1914. Still watchfully waiting, 1915. Waiting watchfully, 1916. Renominated St. Louis, 1916. This is almost as good as the “New Wilson Five-step;” executed thus: one step forward, one step backward, hesitate, side-step, salute—nit. A CLEAN NEWSPAPER. We are in receipt of The Monitor, a weekly newspaper devoted to the in terest of the eight thousand colored people in Omaha and vicinity, and to the good of the community. The Mon itor iB exactly the size of The Oak Leaf with double the number of pages. A nice, clean sheet with good quality of reading matter ,and is a credit to its editor and the race it rep resents. Here is our hand, brother.— The Oak Leaf, Baton Rogue, La. We sincerely thank our contempo rary for its kind words. YELLOW RED CAPS. Although the officials of the Union Pacific railroad presumably know their business, there is certainly room for argument as to their wisdom in supplanting the colored “red caps” at the Union Depot with Japanese boys. The colored men who are thus ousted from their jobs are Omaha citi zens and voters, and most of them property owners of one sort or an other. The Japanese “red caps” were brought in by the Union Pacific solely to be “red caps” and are aliens in every sense. Whatever the motive of the Union Pacific may be—this company being the heart and soul of the Union Depot company—in our opinion the positions mentioned certainly should lie between Omaha and Nebraska citizens, of whatever color. An explanation of some sort would seem to be in order.—The World-Hei - ald, Aug. 31st. While the World-Herald is in error as to the displacement of the “red caps,” the position taken in this edi torial is sound. It is the JANITORS on the night shift who have been dis placed by the Japanese, and not the “red caps.” But these colored jani tors are citizens, voters and tax-pay ers. They are not aliens but loyal Americans. In these perilous times it would seem to be the part of wisdom to give preference in the matter of employment to American citizens. There is no excuse for substituting Japanese for colored labor. If the work of these particular janitors were unsatisfactory it would be an easy matter to find others who would be satisfactory. Eight Colored persons murdered by American mobs in ten days! Is this America’s answer to the heroism of our black troopers at Carrizal ? Our telephone number is Webster 4243. .GO WHERE’it’iS* ’ COOL LEAN OMFORTABLE North Star Cafe 2414 North 24th St. OMAHA’S FIRST-CLASS 1 RESTAURANT Sunday Dinner, 35c. Also Meals a la carte Count Wilkinson, Prop. i I 1 1 You can always sf e 20 to I 30 °fo by buying f i Bonoff’s | i ». t. s»»w «* 1 1 Full Assortment o and Furs. \ cloaks, SuiU. Dres H()ld Yourt 1 A Small nep« s>t w, rt> Ready. 1 ^tcGhaT«rnt0ir Special Sales I Bonoff’s j H Y. Sample Store; \ "o6 North 16th Street. \ t _ t , ,—,T"*~_ — v Truv a Home WUtiout 1 l Ask about it atn|iI| I L _ ..n A XlIfK Your Summer Needs Gan be filled here at a moderate cost Thompson, Belden & Co. HOWARD AND SIXTEENTH STREETS Assist Us In Preventing Accidents We appeal to passengers to exercise care in getting on and off street cars and when crossing streets on which cars are operated. Carelessness in this respect often results in serious accidents. Omaha & Council Bluffs Street Railway Company .-►.. . . . .