The Monitor %0 A Weekly Newspaper Devoted to the Interests of the Eight Thousand Colored Pt^ 1e in Omaha and Vicinity, and to the Good of the Community \ The Rev. JOHN ALBERT WILLIAMS, Editor \ ___y $1.50 a Year. 5c a Copy. Omaha, Nebraska, July 22, 1916 Vol. II. No. 4 (Wit^ ' No. 56) Major Charles Young Has Been Promoted This Distinguished Officer With Most Interesting Career. Made a Lieutenant Colonel. OHIOANS PROUD OF NATIVE SON llis Rise Has Been Steady, the Result of Ability and Close Application to Duty. Wilberforce, O., July 22.—The ap pointment of Major Charles Young, U. S. A., as Lieutenant-Colonel, was made on July 1, together with a num ber of other U. S. army officers. This news will be received with great in terest by his many friends in Ohio and throughout the country. On June 25, he received a message from Gen era! Pershing’s headquarters, asking him to report at Dublan, Mexico, where he was examined by Brig. Gen. Pershing, Cdl. Berry and other high army officers. Following the exam ination he received his promotion of Lieutenant-Colonel. Major Young well merits the honors conferred upon him in the U. S. Army. He has proven his ability as a soldier of the first rank. He is a graduate of West Point and his mental average in the army stands high and few men of his years, in the army, have seen more practical service than he. Just recently he returned from Liberia, Africa, where he re-established the iji berian Constabulary, and the military police forces in that country are now considered among the best, due chief ly to the unceasing labor of Major \ oung. He has been given meritorious praise for his work in this connection, and as a consideration of his high military achievements, he was award ed the Spingaim medal, which is giv en annually to the Afro-American who most meritorious work. Major Young was among the first to go into Mexico. The statement that he is stationed in Brownsville, Texas, is without foundation, and should not be credited. He is simply “somewhere in Mexico” and has com mand of the second squadron of the Tenth Cavalry. The Major is simply one among many of the race who have demonstrated to the world that Amer ica should be proud of our loyal peo ple. Major and Mrs. Young and his mother live here. ORGANIZE CADET REGIMENT (Special to The Monitor.) Kansas City, Mo., July 22.—Major M. Clark Smith of this city, is organ izing a high school cadet regiment and band at the Lincoln High School. It is the plan to have the Band or ganized and well under way by the opening of School in September. Also to have a number of officers—cap tains, lieutenants, sergeants and cor porals—ready to take hold of the Cadet organization. The Winners in the Free Trip Contest By Which More Than $700.00 Was Raised to Pay the Debt on the Negro Women’s Christian Association Home. MISS MADELINE ROBERTS MISS FRANCES SHAW Who Received 2164 Votes and Won Who Received 4459 Votes and Won the Second Prize, $20.00 in Gold. First Prize, a Trip to Chicago. Preparing Chorus for Business League (Special to The Monitor.) Kansas City, Mo., July 22.—Maj. N. Clark Smith, who has just been placed in charge of music in the Col ored schools of Kansas City, has or ganized a chorus of 150 Colored men to sing August 17, 18 and 19 for the convention of the National Business Men’s League. The chorus w’ith Ma jor Smith’s Colored orchestra, re hearsed at the Lincoln High School. They will play every Sunday until the date of the convention, with the intention afterward of holding ! community concerts and possibly singing in the parks: MEDALIST IN CONCERT TOUR _ Los Angeles, Cal., July 21.—Mrs. Florence Cole Talbert of this city, who won the diamond medal for vocal proficiency at the Chiacgo Musical College last month, is on a tour with Hahn’s Jubilee Singers, filling Chau tauqua dates. Her husband, Wendell < Talbert, accompanies her. TO SUBSCRIBERS Please look at the number on the yellow label on your paper. If the number there is the same as the “Whole No.” on the front page it i shows that your subscription is due. If the label is blue pencilled, it also shows that your subscription is now due. A Kansas University Graduate at Eighteen Parents of Louise Craig, Negro Girl, Also Hold Degrees. (Special to The Monitor.) Lawrence, Kas., July 22.—Louise H. Craig, a Negro girl, 18 years old, will receive her A B degree at the close of the summer session at the University next week. Miss Ctaig was graduated from high school at the age of 15 and en tered the university the following September, doing the four years’ work in three. Miss Craig’s father, A. U. Craig, was graduated from the school of engineering in 1895 and her mother was graduated from the college the same year. COLORED FILM AT THE ALHAMBRA THEATRE Wednesday evening, after the show at the Alhambra Theatre, 24th and Parker streets, the “Realization of a Negro’s Ambition,” a two reel drama owned, acted and produced by Ne groes, was run off for the benefit of the management. The leading role of James Burton was played by Noble N. Johnson, Universal City’s favorite Negro actor, and, by the way, author of the play. The film tells in a con vincing way the story of the success of an ambitious Negro handicapped by prejudice. It is a film well worth seeing. Monday night it will be shown at the Alhambra and Wednes day night at the Alamo. Something About Liberia, Africa Many Statements About the Dark Continent Inclined to be Misleading. EX-SECRETARY OF LEGATION Guy B. Robbins Begins a Series of In teresting Articles on Liberia and Her People. From the various reports we get on Africa in this country we are inclined to form our own opinions of the peo ple and conditions on that continent, never stppping to take into consider ation climatic and social conditions and their effect upon the people of any country, especially a new one as com pared with our western development. We therefore carry our expectations of a country as old as Liberia to ex tremes. We either look for develop ment along such lines as we find in our Western cities of the same age or else we expect to meet cannibals, lions, elephants, and other beasts of prey at the landing places; and to find all the people living in mud and thatch huts. While some of this is true, it is quite misleading. Hirst Acquaintance with Africa. The first sign of African civilization I met, was upon the steamer south ward bound from Europe. Here I found the native African working on the decks and in the engine and boiler rooms of the steamer. And natur ally he was interesting to me. You will find him affable and ready to talk. He will talk to you in pigeon English, telling you what he does, where he lives, what he eats, and what he earns. He earns about nine dol lars and sixty cents a month, plus his board, which consists chiefly of palm oil, rice and fish. How would you like this diet? He may live at any one of the coast towns, and is very willing to tell you about the people of his country. Natives Dive for Coins. Further on the steamer stopped at an African port. Here I got to sec some real life among the natives. They came alongside of the vessel with scant or no clothing. Most of them were innocent of any covering, but their “birthday suits.” They asked the passengers to throw coins into the ocean so they could dive for them and get them. They were some divers too. If they ever failed to get the coin the passengers never knew it. They also came aboard and in their native dialect were chattering con tinually at one another. Noisy Farewells. Some who were going with the ves sel came on board with their babies, tin trunks, chickens, baskets, bun dles containing rice, palm oil and other provender to provision them during their journey. They also had a whole lot to yell to the people they left down in the small boats and when (Continued on Page 3)