The Omaha Daily Bee J' VOL, 51 NO. 135. CIlW UHtl n H. IK. l OMAHA. TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 1921. I, Mtlt II fMO, Dill, . tS, IkK UK l twill fU U.M; I tlka? wlU UiM SUM. Ch Muln, MM. THREE CENTS Out . 0. VMM Al at M'raa I. U.K. rn 17 k 1 D (31 r WD r f 1 i t Integrity Of China Is Recognized Resolution Declaring Respect For Territorial and Admin istrative Rights Adopted By Far East Committee. Decision Is Unanimous Mjr The Amoclutml Fr. Washington, Nov. 21. A resolu ion declaring for the territorial and administrative integrity of China was adopted unanimously late today by the conference committee on fa cilic and far eastern questions. The resolution, the first concrete action of the armament limitation conference, was drafted and pre vented by Elihu Root, an American delegate. One of the delegates declared, with reference to the agreement, that a long step already has been taken towards formulating of the lar east questions. Eight Powers Sign Pact. "The firm intention" of the eight signatory powers was asserted "to respect the sovereignty, independ ence and the territorial and admin istrative integrity of China." The further intention "to provide the fullest and most unembarrassed opportunity to China to develop an effective and stable government was asserted. The purpose of the pow ers, it was declared, was to use their influence in "establishing and main taining the principle of equal oo portunity fr the commerce and in dustry of all nations throughout the territory of China." Adoption of the resolution fol lowed two hours' discussion of Chi nese problems at 'today's meeting of the delegates of the nine powers in committee' of the whole on Pacific and far eastern questions. . , Resolution Discussed. The Root resolution, it was learned, was discussed yesterday at the meeting of the four American delegates. The declaration in the resolution for administrative integrity of China was declared by the delegates to be significant and important. .. While there have been declarations in the past for territorial integrity . for China such-declarations, it was said, never before have gone to the extent of declaring for administrative in tegrity ' ' - . .-" The Root resolution was said to have been the principal "topic at the committee meeting today. Other Chinese questions are to be taken up tomorrow. China Didn't Sign. An agreement embodying the resolutions was signed by eight pow ers. China refrained from attaching its signatures, it was said, because it could not very well pass on a document expressing a policy con cerning itself. A pledge was made "to refrain from taking advantage of the pres ent conditions" in China to seek special privileges which might abridge rights of friendly and also to refrain from nancing action inimical to curity of certain slates." nations, sc- Girls' Death Caused By Force, Says Doctor San Francisco. Nov. 21. Dr. H. Edward Castle and Dr. W. Francis 1!.- VVakefuld testified today in the trial of Roscoe (Fatty) Arbuckle, charged with manslaughter in the death of Virginia C. Rappc. that the body of Miss Rappe-had bruises on it before death. Dr. Wakefield is the owner of the hospital where Miss Rappe died. Dr. Wakefield testified in Jus be lief Miss Rippe's fatal injuries were due "to application of external force." He also detailed the unofficial autopsy in. his hospital. The court room was crowded and crowds stood in the corridors. Large Natural Gas Field Uncovered in Louisiana New Orleans, La Nov. 21. A j natural gas field with "tremendous production potentialities" has been uncovered in northern Louisiana,! according to a report made public j yesterday after an investigation by ! engineers of the United States bu- reau of mines, conducted for the . state on request of Governor Parker. 1 A productive area of 212 square j mites, or tcundly 135,000 acres in aj solid block, located in . Union, j Ouchita and. Morehouse parishes, , near Monroe, and designated as the . Monrce gas field, is outlined in the; report. The report estimates that! the gas temaining in the reservoir, is roundly 3?. cubic miles. ! Robrer Asks Why Alcohol Recovered "Before Stolen U. S. Rohrer. federal prohibition . enforcement officer, has asked S.; Hike! of the Venus Manufacturing1 company, 5922 Military avenue, to help him solve a puzzling problem. According to a report of federal, agents, 20 gallons of alcohol recov-: tred from Frank Skupa on the South Side was part of a JO-gallon supply , which Hikell reported stolen. - The, report reads that the alcohol was recovered Saturday morning, where as Hikell did not report his loss nntil Saturday afternoon. "How come?" asks Rohrer, j Public Reception to Be Held for Diaz r fix"'. f 1 Getw Di'a ED A public reception will be held for Gen. Armando V. Diaz in the Brandeis theater beginning at 11 a. m. today. : Governor McKelvie, Mayor Dahlman ' and Antonio Vcnuto, local Italian consul, will welcome the distinguished guest. The general is due to arrive here at 7 o'clock this morning. ' The com mittee of reception, of which S. Salerno is chairman and Which will include presidents of Italian societies and a representative of the American Legion, will not disturb the general until 10 a. m. ' . Vincent Scudiero of Kansas Citv. who presented General Diaz with a $15,000 sword at the American Legion convention, will tfe here to take part in the reception to the general today. General Diaz will leave for the Pacific coast at 12;20 p. m. Farmers To Ask Liberalization of Rate Discounts Federal Reserve Directors Give Hearing Here Today To Business Interests of Nebraska. When the board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, headed by Governor J. Z. Mil ler, meets in Omaha today to confer with Nebraska farmers on ways and means of deflating prices that will benefit the farmer, a committee of live stock, jobbing and manufactur ing men will present resolutions asking for a liberalization of rate dis counts to country banks. This was decided at a special meet ing of Chamber of Commerce offi cials from various Nebraska cities, with members of the finance commit tee of the Chamber of Commerce in Omaha yesterday. Prominent Men Here. Ray W. Hammond of the Fremont Commercial club, presided. The fol lowing were in attendance: E. F. Folda, Omaha; R. C. Peters.Omaha; D. H. Menold, Omaha; A. W. Brey er, Norfolk; H. H. McCulla, Norfolk; H. M. Webb, Fremont; P. Law, Lincoln; E. C. Hardy, Lincoln; F. F. Green. Valley; J. N. Wyatt, Elk horn; C. D. Marr, Fremout; John D. Fuller, Hastings; F. A. Good, Lin coln; A. G. Ellick. Omaha; F. A. Kennedy, Valley; E. E. Hall, Lin coln, and E. M. Little, Fremont. ' What promises to be the most im portant financial meeting in the mid dle west for the probable solution of the chaotic conditions that face the farmer and business man at present will be held at the Hotel Fontenelle today, when thes. Federal Reserve di rectors will give hearings to bankers, Turn onrt. column ihr.) . BILL CALLED it one of the most sensible, ; practical, really use ful things he ever did. But the shock of it nearly killed the fam ily. In The Case of Bill By JOSEPHINE DASKAM BACON A wkimtical short BLUE RIBBON lory im Next Sunday's Bee Bit ) (lftc2oS Freight oiiGrlih-ngHudson Grain to Be Cut Dec. 27 Positive Order Issued Ity In terstate Commerce Body Set ting Time Limit for Reductions. Decrease Is 1 5 Per Cent Washington, Nov. 21. A positive order was issued by the Interstate Commerce commission toiWy requir ing railroads to put the approximate ly 10 per cent decrease in hay and grain rates into cfTcct on or before next December 27. The order follows up the decision given October 20 by the commission which declared gra n and hay rates from the Mississippi Valley to the Pacific coast unreasonably high, but which did not carry compulsory or ders. October Decision. The October decision instructed the railroads to make the reduction by November 20, which was not done because the railroads opened negotia tions with the commission suggesting that a 10 per cent decrease in freight rates on all agricultural products be substituted for the larger decrease on grain products and hay alone. The commission, however, by the order issued , today disregarded . the compromise proposed by the rail roads and makes the larger decreases on hay and grain mandatory upon the roads. The order issued today made specific and definite the hay and grain 'reductions. The original de cision said railroads should reduce the rates on the products concerned by one half of the increases given in WV. r The commission today ordered hay and grain rates between moun tain-Pacific points at not mare man 12.5 per cent above the rates in ef fect before the 1920 increases. . Percentage of Reduction, Between points . in the western group as denned m its decision, where 40 per cent increases were allowed in 1920, the commission tor day ordered them made effective as 20 per cent; between other, western group points trie commission neiu rates shalfc not exceed 17.5 per cent above the old schedules, . and be tween points in the mountain-Pacific arouo and points in the west ern group the increase above the old 1920 schedules shall be held to 10-0 per cent. , The ertect ot this order is to make specific the percentage of reduction in the territory included. The commission also reiterated its decision requiring the roads to fix rates for coarse grain, such as corn, at 10 per cent jiess than the rates on wheat. The western group men tioned in the order includes territory between the Mississippi and Illinois rivers and the north and . south boundarv line on which the states of North Dakota, Montana, South Dakota, Wyoming and Nebraska join, and extending south to El Paso, Tex; , the. mountain-racinc group lies between the western group and the Pacific coast. John D. Must Pay Tax on Transfer of Oil Stock Washington. Nov. 21. The' state of Arizona's title' to 100,000 acres of land in Santa Cruz county, known as "Baca Float No. 3," will not be considered by the supreme court, it announced today, because of want of jurisdiction. The appeal was brought by three Arizona citizens, who claimed that foreclosure of the land by the state on delinquent tax liens was invalid, John ,D. Rockefeller and others who participated with him the dis tribution by the Ohio Oil company and by the Prairie Oil and Gas com pany to their stockholders of stock respectively iri the Illinois Pipe Line company and. the Prairie Pipe Line company must pay income tax upon the same, -under a decision today by the supreme court. Attorney Killed As Auto Plunges Over Embankment Denison, la., Nov. 21. (Special Telegram.) Clement J. Welch, at torney, was killed by the overturn ing of "an auto he was driving from Carroll to Denison, two miles east of Vail! Near a bridge the auto skidded and went over the embank- ment. A friend with Welch was not I hurt. Welch was prominent in the Knights of Columbus and was a delegate to the San Francisco con vention from Iowa. He had been head of Denison council and a mem ber of the American Legion. The home of his family is in Muscatine, la. Michael Curley Named Archbishop of Baltimore Rome. Nov. 21. (By The Asso ciated Press.) The pope this morn ing held a secret consistory, attended by all the cardinals living in Rome, and announced the appointment of Most Rev. Michael Curley. D. D.. former bishop of St. Augustine, Fla., as archbishop of Baltimore, and of Right Rev. Thomas E. Molloy, titular bishop of Loria and admin istrator of the diocese of Brooklyn, as bishop of Brooklyn. Lehigh and Wilkesherry .Co. Declares Dividend of $33 New York, Nov. 21. The Lehigh i & Wilkesberry Coal company today declared a dividend of $35 per share. payable November 29 on, stock on j record November 21. New York, Nov, 21. A youna woman, believed by the police to be Miss Edith IJ. Stewart, school teacher in the Wilkesbarre, Ta., high school, lust control of her au tomobile and plunged through the railing of the ferryboat "Weehaw ken" to death in the Hudson river. The crowd on the ferry, which was about to leave the Forty-second street slip, caw the touring car swerve as the driver lost control. The car smashed through the ferry boat railing and disappeared be neath the wafer. . The woman was still in the car when it was raised from the rivet bed a short time later. The car bore the number "Penna. 028,370." Three Fremont Banking Houses Will Be Merged Depositors in Defunct Insti tution Will Get Money at Once Sufficient Assis tancc Promised. . Fremont, Neb., Nov. 21. (Special Telegram.) Plans are practically perfected for the organization of new national bank, in Fremont by a merger of the defunct First National bank, the Commercial National bank and Farmers and Merchants Na tionl hank. The total capital will be $300,000 and the surplus $250,000. It is expected to open the new bank next Monday, when the officers and di rectors will be announced. The name of the new institution will be made oublic at the same time. - The news of the merger and that depositors of the First National bank will recover their money tilled rre mont and vicinity with a happiness that was directly opposite to the thick pall of gloom that settled over the city during the trying times ot the past few weeks.. In addition to the strength of the united institutions, the new bank has the hearty co-operation of the Oma- aha clearing house. The federal re serve board had not only offered its co-operation, but has also promised to come to its support with addi tional funds. ;The war finance board has offered to advance $50(?.000 im mediately so that the money in un limited amounts is at hand at the merger. . - Will Release Money. . . The reorganized bank will make its home in quarters in the five-story First National bank building, one of the finest banking houses in Ne braska. Officials of the bank will be elected at the first meeting of the board of directors, to take place with in the next day or two. Funds de posited in the closed First National bank will be released immediately through the regular channels and business conditions will be greatly benefited. Chief National BankExaminer L. K. Roberts and Receiver Bernard VI- (Turn to Pane Three, Column Fonr.) Maternity Bill Passes Senate, Goes to Harding Washington, Kov. 21. The senate today concurred in house, amend ments to the maternity bill and the measure now goes to the president. There was no record vote. Ga'ndhi Says He Will Not Eat Until Riots in India Cease Bombay, Nov. 20 (By The Asso ciated Press.) In a statement issued yesterday. Mahatmas Gandhi, leader of the "non-co-operationists," depre cating the disturbance wh' 'i oc curred on the occasion of the arrival in India of the prince of Wales, de clared that it was impossible to de scribe the agony he had suffered dur ing the past two days. In his statement Gandhi invited both Hindus and Mussulmans to go home and repent and to implore God forgiveness. He insisted that repara tion should be 'made to those who had been injured. ' Finally Gandhi blamed himself for having instigated the spirit of revolt and announced that he would refuse to eat or drink anything but "water until peace is restored. Lewis Protests Troops Being Used at Ottumwa Des Moines. Ia., Nov. 21. Declar ing that the presence of state troops in Ottumwa is an unwarranted hu miliation of the law abiding citizens of Ottumwa and a disgrace to the state of Iowa, J. C. Lewis, president of the Iowa state federation oi labor, this evening wired Governor Ken dall requesting the immediate with drawal of the national guard battalion on duty in the packing strike zone. Governor Kendall immediately sent a telegram of response to the request of the labor leader. Cadillac Factory Ruuhed With Orders, Hansen Says r J- n- Hansen ot the J. H. Hansen Cadillac company has returned from his second trip to Detroit in two weeks to obtain additional shipments of closed cars. The local firm has seven unfilled orders for closed Cadillacs on hand at present. The factory is producing 80 Cadil lacs per day and, even at this rate, not keeping up with demand. Mr. Hansen said. I he Omaha branch has Isold 29 oi the new models No 61 jof which 'll were closed cars. Now Hit Him in the Other Eye Cirian Murder Trial Starts in District Court Frank Kennison, Star Wit ness for Prosecution, Tells Of Fatal Shooting of JoeMoran. The state, in the trial of Frank Cirian, which began Monday after noon in District Judge Troup's court, attempted to show that Cirian de liberately, unjustly -and unlawfully shot Joe Moran last October 7. For almost two hours, frank Ken nison, 1016 Pacific street, "star" wit ness for the state and companion of Moran, who was with him at the time of the shooting, was in the witness box. Kennison told of meeting Moran at the Schultze bakery, where the men were employed, and of their movements up to the time of the fatal shooting in the "Hole in the Wall," in the basement of the Cirian home at 1022 South Twenty-second street. Moran Was Unarmed, "Moran did not have any weapons," said Kennison; He want ed to be friendly with the Cirians. The men had an argument over a remark made about the quality of beer sold by Cirian. One word led to another and w-ithout provocation, Frank fired at the wall."j Kennison stated the Cirians, order ed Moran from the place and before Moran could get out, Abe, brother of Frank, struck Moran in the face and when Moran was falling to the floor, Frank took another shot at Moran. The bullet struck the. rib and glanced into the abdomen. Frank was not in the place when Moran first came in, Kennison said. He arrived 10 minutes later, accord ing to Kennison, who stated that Moran's first words were, "Mitt me, Frank." Admits Taking "Drinks." On cross-examination by Ben Baker, counsel for Cirian, Kennison admitted that both he and Moran had several "drinks" prior to going to Cirian's place. He stated he bought the moonshine at two boot legging places. Other witnesses who testified were Dr. John Duncan, Dr. T. Ranee and Dr. S. McCleneghan. The three physicians told of the nature of the wound and the cause of the death. A large crowd was present at the first day t the trial. Cirian was an ardent listener and often consulted with his counsel on various questions put to Kennison. The state will have detectives and two other witnesses oday r If TT-'U . ues xuoines w in entertain t Women Voters' Meet Des Moines. Ia.. Nov. 21. The second annual convention of the fifth region of the National League of Women Voters, comprising the states of Iowa. Minnesota. North and South Dakota. Wyoming and Montana will be held here today and Tuesday. Several women speak ers of national prominence will at tend the sessions. 'VV"' -j&m Severe Blizzard t Grips Northwest Wire Communicatioa Para lyzed and Train Service - , Curtailed. Denver, Colo., Nov. 21. The northwest was in the grip of a bliz zard today that paralyzed wire communication,- curtailed train, service and resulted in general discomfort in the affected districts. Snow, which began late Saturday in Mon tana, still was falling this afternoon. All records for November snows for 25 years in that state were shattered and it appears the precipitation would exceed 15 inches. From Montana, northern Wyom ing. South Dakota and Nebraska came reports of low temperatures, with below zero reported through out the Ydllowstone park region. It still was snowing at Helena, Mont., this afternoon, with the mercury at 4 degrees below zero. Trains were running behind sched ule, snow plows working furiously to keep the drifting snow from fill ing up railroad cuts and stopping service.- Telegraph business for the af fected district was suffering heavy delay. . . Governor of San Juan Province is Slain Buenos Aires, Nov. 21. Doctor Amable Jones, governor of the province of San Juan, was assassi nated yesterday by men armed with rifles as . he was alighting from an automobile. A friend who was with him also was killed. The assassination is attributed to politics. Mary and Doug Fly Over '; To London From Paris London, Nov. 21. Mary Pick ford has met the duke of York. It was the first time that she met any cf the BrifTsh ' royalty. Both were obviously delighted.' The meeting occurred at the charity bail given by the duchess of Sutherland, and at which all the most prominent society people were present. Mary thinks that Prince Albert is a "dear." The prince was too hap py to say much about the meeting. Tlie Fairbanks came to London in an airplane from Paris. Mary is busy searching for an un covered cottage in Essex for their stay in England. "I am tired of cities and hotels,'' she explained. . nf:: t tcjiin:iiij . iujii lauuii Bill Reported by House Body 1 Washington, Nov. 21. A defi-i' ciency appropriation lull carrying rpproximatcly 5IiJ4.tMt.0iK) or 586.-! m(m les tlun the $190,000,000 re- quested by various government de- partments were reported today by th hllii. Tnnrntir.ili.. - .An,n,...AM I l he navy asked tor iZ7.im.mi and was grantel nothing, while the vet- crans' bureau which requoted 5121 - 000KJO was allotted $6.00u,(X& Economic Probe Called by Governor Opened at Lincoln Profits Made in Various Lines Disclosed : Retailers Will Not Oppose Answering Summons. Lincoln, .Nov. '21. (Special.) High points reached in the McKelvie economic probe which opened here today are: A bushel of corn purchased from a farmer for 30 cents, when con verted into corn meal, is sold to the consumer for. $1.08 in Lincoln. The grocer selling the cornmeal derives an average cost gross profit of 50 per cent or selling price profit of 33 1-3 per cent. The remainder goes to the miller.' - " This does not include by-products obtained from a bushel of corn and sold. , When 100 pounds of wheat is pur chased for $1.80, this wheat con verted into flour and including by products, sells for $2.61, a gross pro fit to a Lincoln miller of 81 cents on 100 pounds of wheat. Wages Are Lower. Wages have decreased from 10 per cent in industrial plants to 50 and 60 per cent on the farm. Lincoln retailers at their regular meeting called Sn an attorney to ascertain if it were possible- to resist subpoenaes. Charles Freadrichs, chairman of the retailers, announced tonight that no concerted action would be made to avoid testifying. These figures were compiled by state officers following the testimony offered by F. E.. Roth, general man ager of the Gooch Milling Co., Lin- Tarn to P:e Foor, Column One.) Bond Reduced to Brothers Held for Failure of Bank Charles and Frank Yeggy, in dicted by the federal grand jury for conspiracy to violate the national banking laws in connection with the failure of the bank at Chappell, Neb., appeared in court yesterday and of fered to give bond if their $10,000 bonds were reduced. The Weather Forecast Nebraska Snow Tuesday and I Wednesday; continued cold.. Iowa Snow probably Tuesday and Wednesday: colder Tuesday in southeast portion. Hourly Temperatures. 5 a. bi. 6 a. m. J a. m. .. a. m. .. 17 t I . m. 1 I . at. I I P. . 1 1 4 p. m. , 1 I p. m. i !.. 1 J 1 w. m. : p. m. , Highest Monday. 'Pwb!o ... ... ...Si ...? ...ti ...il m. m 1? t. Z. rh.y,nr !2rnp,rl H ZlJ -n Morn's .' '.ii sh.nd.n . l01 Ci,'r !;" cur ...1 ... . it-iii.ii ti, ' fmin namnw f.uw: Army Will Not Be Cut At Present Powers Recognize Armed Strength Maintained As Protection of Civilization And Liberty of World. Briand Tells of Danger By HENRY WALES. Cliii-aco Trlltunp-Onmhit lira l.fanl Wire, Washington, Nov. 21. An "un written law" binding Great llritaiu and the United States to the cause of France, if she is wantonly assail ed by Germany in the future, was enunciated by Arthur Balfour anl Secretary of State Hughes today in the Continental Memorial hull. Responding to the sw?ying, mov ing speech of M. Aristidc Briatul, premier of France, the representa tives of the two great allies of ths sister republic, secondod by the prin cipal delegates of Italy and Japan, pledged their respective nations to support the cause of right, liberty and justice in future as in the past. The solemn, measured words of Mr. Balfour, and Secretary Hughes may not amount to an equivalent in point of international law to the An-glo-Franco-Aineriran defensive treaty as signed by Mr. Lloyd George. M. Clemenceau and Presi dent Wilson, which has become in valid since it was never even sub mitted to the United States senate, but the sincerity and meaning of the chief British and American plenipo tentiaries to the disarmament confer ence could not be gainsaid at-this morning's session when they voiced trie sentiments ot their respective na tions in reply to M. Briand's plea for recognition of France's position. Recognize France's Position. As a result of the premier's ad dress, France's "special position" as "policeman" in Europe is recognized, and her anxiety as neighbor of Ger many with 70,000,000 inhabitants, nearly twjee her population, is admit ted. Acceptance by the United State. Britain, japan and Italy, of France's needs to protect her frontiers from unwarranted aggression by the Teuton hordes; which have twice within the last half century swept across her frontiers, solves the prob lem or jana armaments tor this con ference. No efforts will he made at this conference to reduce or curtail France's army, which is recognized as a defensive force aimed to pro tect not only La Patrie but civiliza tion and liberty for the world. England Aids France. Despite the Franco-British dif ferences regarding employment of submarines which it was expected would result in a certain coolness be tween these delegations, the two chieftains rallied one to the other.' m a clearly defined policy and it was Mr. Balfour's support which did much to "put over" the approval of the conference on M. Briand's ex position of French aims. Lining up solidly with the British approval of M. Briand's contentions Air. Hughes announced solid support of the French policy for peace and security and practically pledged the United States to side with anv European power wrongfully as sailed. It was just 11 o'clock1 when Mr. Hughes banged his gavel for atten tion and the memorable seance was Juu 7-'hr? was a short "spile at the beginning while photographs w-ere taken. v Following the pictures, Mr. Hughes announced that satisfactorv progress was being made by the committees handling the questions of naval disarmament and the far east -stating that his "expectations have been more than realized." Mr. Hughes said: A-KVn-iMZ recSnze the special difficulties that exist with respect to military forces abroad. We fully understand the apprehensions that f. f thejrse, and also the es sential conditions of national secur- "J " appeal to all the powers here represented." Applause Greets Briand. - Mr. Hughes' words were a whip and a spur to M. Briand. who wa, awaiting ,ust that much encourage ment before proceeding with the ex- andVars. CUnfrS SpeC,'al nccds VA bUliSt f app,ause 8rted ;B"a a ,,e rose t0 sPk. Talk i"gr without notes, th. t ranee coulH ,i , . . desp,te,he fact that she yearns for If VOU wanf rn,- ,, - - "-.:, ne said jour neighbor opposite. It not tenal. Moral disarmament is a, necessary as the material one. 1 turope there are serious elements of instability that France is obhged tojace for her security. There are many people in Ger nny particularly among the work mg classes, who want peace We aims. M. Ifriand said. Tells of Germany's Forces. then M. Briand proceeded to recapitulation f Germany's pre, ; military situation. He rrcmn,-! now she ha I'm.Ouo mrn i r . rrch wchr. oliircr ai:rl unnrmn. (Tara ta Tata twm. (iliina UhL.l '