I OUR WONDERFUL OMAHA EXPOSITION OPENED JUST 20 YEARS AGOREAD THE STORY For Oury Younger Readers ' We Announce "Dreamland Adventures" To Start Next Week A Fascinating New Series Read Them to the Children THE WEATHER: For Nebraska: Fair and Cooler. TherDtoim-trr ftiwiltofn. Hour. !.! m. .. "4i A a. m. , 6t 1 p. m... 76 a. m SO! t p. m 11 1 . m .; I p, m 1 t. m At1 4 p. m... SO . m ff.1l . p. m. ...... ,4., HI 10 s. m., en! p. ni 11 . m..... AH, 7 P. m..... 80 The Omaha Sunday Bee VOL. XLVII NO." 61. OMAHA, SUNDAY MORNING, JUNE 2. 1918. 5 SECTIONS 42 PAGES FIVE CENTS. V' , mm "T? GERMANS MAKE SMALL GAINS IN HEAVY French Troop Offer Strorfg Resistance Between Oise and Marne, Inflicting Large Losses and Yielding Ground Only Where Numerically Overwhelmed; Fighting Violent Along the Ourcq ' (By Associated Press.) Paris, June 1. Heavy attacks by the Germans are re ported in the war office announcement tonight. The French troops offered strong resistance, inflicting heavy losses on the - enemy and giving ground only where they were opposed by overwhelming numbers. The text of the statement reads: "The day was marked by a series of powerful attacks by the Germans along the -whole front comprised between the Oise and the Marne. Our troops, after alternate advances and withdrawals, have given no ground except before forces su perior in number, inflicting heavy losses on the enemy. r.onrTMn vtttt ntrn O "Between the Oise and the Aisne we withdrew our positions to the northern outskirts, of Carlepo.nt wood tnd on the heights west of Audigni court, as far as Fontenoy. ' "All the enemy attempts west and south of Soissons, as far as north of Vierzy, were in vain. "Further to the south the battle has taken on a character of particular violence on both sides of the Ourcq. The enemy is master of Chouy and Neuilly-St. Front. "Our troops are maintaining the battle on the line of Villeres-Nelon, Fatiroy. Priez, Monthiers and Etre p illy. We hold Chateau Thierry. " Enemy Held at Marne. "On the north bank of the Marne there is no change. On our right, in the region of the road between Door mans and Rheims, we have main tained our positions, notably north of V i)-en-Ti,'lcnois, ..notwitbAtanditig the contmVJ.1 pressure 6T the enemy. The situation remains the same north and northwest of Rheims. Southeast of that town a violent enemy attack, supported by tanks, drove us mo mentarily from Fort Pompelle on the railroad, but an immediate counter attack by our troops regained the fort and re-established our positions en tirely. We took more than 200 pris oners and four tanks. Allied Airmen Force Fighting. "On May -31 aerial fighting con tinued along the battle front. Our air men attacked with their usual dash enemy airplanes, 23 of which were brought down and 14 gravely dam aged.. Enemy captive balloons were harassed without respite, being forced frequently to make landings. Their observation' work has been consider ably interfered with and six of them were destroyed. Our observers have never ceased to mark out the enemy lines and send information to the com manders watching- enemy movements. They have carried out reconnaissances day and night as far as Vervins, Guise, LeCateau and Hirson. . t "Finally, in the entire battle zone our escadrilles have employed their -machine guns against German troops on the march, inflicting serious losses." Germans Report Gains. Berlin (Via London,), June 1. "South of the Oise," says the official report from German headquarters to day "southwest of Chauny, the troops of General Hoffman and General von Francois threw the enemy out of strong positions near Cuts and south of Blerancourt. " "From the northern bank of the Aisne we advanced, amid violent local fighting as far as Nouvron and Fon tenoy. "Desperate counter attacks were de livered by the French with fresh divi sions, -which were brought up by railway and motor cars, against the iroops advancing across the Soissons Hartennes road. In the evening bitter nghting was decided in our favor. "We, pursued the retreating enemy is far as the heights to the east of Chaudun, Vierry and Blanzy. - "On both sides of the Ourcq river we have crossed the Soissons-Chateau Thierry road and, again and again breaking the enemy's resistance, have reached the heights of Meuilly and north of Chateau Thierry. Between Chateau Thierry and east of Door-.-nans we have reached the Marne. From the Marne to west of Rheims we fought our way toward the Ver aeual, Olizy, Sarcy, Champagny line. "Yesterday's fighting again resulted 'n the bringing in of several thousand orisoners and rich booty. In the last two days we have shot down 36 en emy airplanes. "The artillery battle revived fre luently. Local attacks by the enemy touth of Ypres failed." ALL SAVED WHEN LINCOLN SUNK, IS LONDON REPORT London, June 1. Such fragmentary details as have been received have . reassured the American authorities in London that the destroyers were able to pick up nearly all who survived the explosion of the torpedo when the stearashio President Lincoln, was sunlf- "A .; -' t ATTACKS LYNCH HELD UNDER MANN ACT CHARGE Ex-County Commissioner In dicted in Connection With Mary Lovell; Bills Include Espionage Violations. To cap, the climax of his sea of troubles, former County Commis sioner ousted "Johnny" Lynch, recently from; office, habeej indicted JOHN LYNCH. by the federal grand jury for viola tion of the Mann act. The true bill returned contains nine counts and charges him with transporting Mary Lavelle Benefiel, better known as Florence Dean, from Omaha to Kansas City, ia vio lation of the federal statute. Novem ber 15, 1916, is the date specified in the indictment. The woman in the case, it is said, was formerly employed by Lynch as switch board operator at the court house and the party going to Kansas City . included Johnny Ford of the notorious Lake Side resort. Lynch's friends declare he will en deavor to prove that he did not pay the traveling expenses of his com (Continned on Tage Twelve, Column One.) 0J The Big Drive in May In Omaha, The Bee made by far the greatest gain in total display advertising during the month of May. Here's the Score in Inches- (WarfieM Adv. Agenry measurements for 1917 Haynea Adv. Company measurement for 1918. ; 1917. 1918. Bee . . . a .28306 33363 World-Herald 35496 ' 34630 - News V. 28537 32776 Bee Gain .5057 Inches World-Herald Loss. 866 Inches News Gain 4239 Inches Keep Your Eye on The Bee . " I . .(Improving Every Day.it . , HOW GERMAN PERFIDY USED RED CROSS MONEY FOR ENEMY PROPAGANDA Draft Sent. Bernstorff for Relief of Sufferers Was Turned Over to Dr. Dern berg and Deposited to His Own Account. Wow Nebraskans of German ancestry were imposed upon to furnish money for German propaganda in this country by apealing to their sympathies in the name of the German Red Cross is illustrated by the draft herewith facsimiled. j The exposure of this fraud was made last week up in j Knox county through Editor; W. H. Needham s Bloomfield Monitor. The money for the draft was subscribed by Germans living in Knox county for Red Cross work in Germany during 1915, and the publication recently of the evidence that the money instead of being sent across the . 111 ocean was turned over to me chief of German propaganda in this country, Dr. Dernburg, for purposes entirely reverse to Red Cross relief in Germany, was a shock to many of the contributors. Origin of "That" Draft. Mayor William H. Harm of Bloom field, upon request of Editor Need ham, furnished the original cancelled draft for The Bee. "Enclosed we hand you photo graphic copy"6f draft for $829.75 which was sent to Johan von Bern storff, German ambassador, Jan uary 11, 1915. This money was collected from the people of Bloom field and vicinity for th purpose of : having it reach " the 'German Red Cross for the relief of the widows and orphans in Germany. At that time Mr. von Bernstorff acknowl- BRITISH AIRMEN RAID WORKSHOPS AT KARLSRUHE Bombing Machines Cross Rhine in Face of Strong Opposition and Drop Many Tons of Explosives. (By Ansorlated Prem.) London, June 1. Another air raid on Karlsruhe has been made by Brit ish air squadrons, according to the official statement on aerial operations isued tonight by the war office. The statement reads: "Our airplanes and balloons again carried out much successful work yes terday. During the morning our long distance bombing machines crossed the Rhine and in spite of strong op position from enemy aircraft, dropped over a ton of bombs on the station and workshops at Karlsruhe. One machine failed to return. "Another group of our airplanes has dropped a ton of bombs on the rail way triangle of Metz-Sabolns with good effect and without losses, i Dur ing the course of the day 31 tons of bombs were dropped on different tar gets behind the enemy lines. . Twenty Hun Machines Destroyed. "Twenty German machines were de stroyed in air fighting and six were driven down out of control.! One other hostile machine was shot down by anti-aircraft fire. One of our ma chines is missing. "One German light bombing air plane was brought down in flames behind our lines." Bernstorff s Cancelled Draft and Endorsements on the Back W m- 0 f trJt 1HM T MUNDKCD rTWtNTr TO X.VHOXAL RlRR RWK, -1 edged receipt of the draft and said he would forward it to the right parties. This photo is sent in com pliance with your request by wire today to the Bloomfield Monitor. "I also have in my possession other drafts that have gone the same way, one especially of $500 which was sent by the German In surance company of Washington county, December 5, 1914, through the Citizens State bank, Blair, Neb. This draft also is endorsed by J. von Bernstorff to the order of Dr. Dernburg. On September 20, 1915, the same German insurance com pany sent another draft for $500. This draft was cashed by von Bern-' storff, himself. These drafts were -also, - sent , ior the relief of.the 'widows andj orphans in Germany." This draft for $829 represents the contributions of but one compara tively smalt community in Nebraska, NEBRASKA BOYS IN ARMY MOTOR SUPPLY TRAIN Frank K. . Rositer and Ross Hammond Assist ir. Moving Schwab's Office From' Washington. Washington, June 1. (Special.) In the motor supply train of 40 "Tommies" which is moving the office equipment of the emergency fleet division, of which Charles M. Schwab is the head, from Washing ton to Philadelphia, two of the trucks had chalked upon their gray bodies "Nebraska." On inquiring it de veloped that the two three and a half ton trucks were driven bv Frank K. Rositer of Omaha and Ross Ham mond of Fremont, Neb., nephew of the publisher and candidate for the senate. These trucks are part of company F of the 8th division motor supply train, and have been running between Detroit and Baltimore for weeks, the two young Nebraskans, hard as nails and bronzed like veterans, have been sleeping in their improvised traveling hotels for the last six weeks, carrying their sleeping bags and kitchen luggage with them. ' Both boys are enthusiastic over the life of a motor driver. Last night they slept in their trucks at Camp Meigs on the outskirts of the city, and this morning moved up to the fleet head quarters of F street where the entire office equipment was loaded for transportation to the Quaker city. DAIVDSON STATE DIRECTOR OF RED CROSS PERSONNEL Henry A. Gardner, Red Cross di rector of the bureau of personnel for the Central division, with headquar ters in Chicago, who was in Omaha Saturday in the interest of the Red Cross, appointed J. A. Davidson as state director for the bureau in the campaign for Red Cross workers for both local and overseas assignments. American Destroyer Sinks Two Submarines Within Half an Hour An Atlantic Port, June 1, De struction of two submarines within half an hour by an American de stroyer off the coast of France was reported today by an American ship arriving here from the war zone. The U-boats were sent down almost within sight of the French coast, it was said. Harry Lauder's War Expert ences on Page 6, Section D. SJS& 80981 1 " - x rr JSJSSS3 Hint nomas ano stvturr rivt rr, and it should be remembered that the active collection of so-called German Red Cross funds was carried on throughout" the state wherever there were German-born people who could be induced to give money for this purpose. How much the grand to tal amounted to is probably known only to Bernstorff and Dernburg and the other agents of the kaiser who took the money and used it, not to relieve suffering in Germany, but to work up support for Germany in this country and perhaps to pay the spies, the incendiaries, the munition plant wreckers and other law-breakers em ployed by them to keep the United States from heloine the allie's or .from protecting itself against Ger man outrages.. . Further infortnation about the mis use of money raised l.ere for German Red Cross purposes is being gathered by The Bee for its readers. AVERY ON STAND SAYS FACULTY IS SLOW MANGE Doesn't Believe One of Accused Men Would Help Germany; Tells How Labored With Luckey. (From a Staff Correspondent.) Lincoln, Neb., June 1. (Special). That Professor G. W. A. Luckey did not want to play the game of "follow the leader" in the war because he did not know where the leader was head ed, was the testihiony of Chancellor Samuel Avery of the University of Nebraska "today. The chancellor came from "Washington this morning to testify in the hearing of professors charged with lukewarm patriotism. The chancellor said he had asked Professor Luckey about the Howell incident where it had been charged that he had said in a speech that this was not his war. Chancellor Avery said the professor said he favored a defensive war instead of an offensive and did, not favor sending our sol diers across to fight. The chancellor told Luckey he had better make a plain statement of his support of the president, which he did. This was not satisfactory to the chancellor and when the latter re monstrated with him, Luckey said: "How can I support the president when I don't know what he is Roing to do?" The chancellor asked him to cut out some of the explanatiun, but he sent it to the newspapers as it was. The chancellor said Professor Luckey told him he thought old men otitrht (Contlnned on Pag Two, Column Thrne) PALLBEARER FINDS BROTHER "The Germans Will Pay For Your Blood, Joe," Murmurs Mourner On Rallying From Shock. AMONG DEAD U. S. SOLDIERS (By AMorlated Previa.) With the American Army in France, June 1. One of the most pathetic in stances of the war, so far as America is concerned, occurred in a little cem etery to the rear of the Picardy front recently, when an American soldier, acting as a pallbearer at the funeral of several Americans, discovered his own brother, Joseph Ash, among the dead. The brothers, members of dif ferent campanies, had met only the day before at the froni. Josph re mained there ; and was mortally wounded, dying soon afterward. His brother was ordered to the rear lines with a party of wood choppers. The wood choppers were working near thm nUrjr at the time of the AMERICAN REACH POSITIONS IN BATTLE AREA Germans Hammering Lines Apparently with Hope of Crushing in Soissons Salient and Opening Way to Paris; Enemy Brought to Standstill in ; ' Vicinity of Chateau Thierry. . (By Associated Press.) y ' With the'r left ng touching the Marne and1 their right linking up with the battle front at Noyon, the Germans in their new offensive are hammering the allied line apparently with the hope of crushing in the Soissons salient and opening the way to Paris by way of the Marne and the Oise. They are re ported to bo dsing well on toward three-quarters of a million men in this effort. i : j ; Although the enemy occupies the northern bank of the Marne for a stretch of a dozen miles east from the vicinity of Chateau Thierry, he seems to have made no serious attempt to force a crossing. f.-. U.S. TROOPS VITAL FACTOR . 1NBI0BATTLE Americans May Hold Balance Between Defeat and Victory, Says Head1 of British Military Mission. r. By AuMwIatcd Frmt.) Washington, June 1. American troops have become a vital factor in the great battle in France and may hold the balance between defeat and victory, General Bridges, head of ' a special British military mission to the United States, said here tonight in discussing the renewal of the German drive. '' '' The objects now before the Ger mans, the general said, appear to be threefold the capture of Paris, the division of the main allied armies by an advance through Amiens and the capture of the channel ports. While now on a narrow and dangerous sailent said the general, the Germans will be in a favorable position for advance on Paris should they be successful in .pushing out the west leg of the sailent and joining if up with the Amiens sailent That, he said, appeared to be their inten- (Contlniifd on Tag Mi, Column One.) Hawaiian Troops Called. Washington. June 1. President Wilson called into the military service of the United States today the first and second regiments of infantry of the National Guard of Hawaii and all members of its medical personnel. funeral and the chaplain asked them to be pallbearers. In the midst of; the service the chaplain read the name of Joseph Ash. The brother, who stood with hared head in the small group of soldier mourners,' reeled forward, his eyes filled with tears, and exclaimed, "My brother! Oh, my brotherl" - The chaplain, not understanding, stepped up and placed his arm around the young man's shoulder, saying: "We are all brotliers," my boy." The soldier looked in the coffin and shook his head. "The Germans will pay for youn blood, Joe," he said, and theit it was that the. chaplain and the others around him understood and they led him away. 1 WW ' t & H r i - 1 i ' TROOPS O IN FOE'S PATH. The main trend of the enemy ef- fort is westward,and with this purpose seemingly fully developed General ; Foch is disposing his forces to resist it. Already the French seem to be b ' :" considerable strength in the path of the crown prince's drive west of th Sojssons road to Chateau Thierry. ; The Germans at last reports had , succeeded in penetrating from two . and one-half to nearly four miles at points west of this road. 'They were stopped for' the time being, at least, at Chaudun, three miles from the road, which the French first lost and then retook in desperate fighting, and like" wise before Chouy ( and Neuilly St Front to the south. , Just below Soissons the crown prince's troops were forced back on the Crise river, which runs on a north and south line through that town, In the engagements of tnis front several hundred prisoners were taken by th French and in the Soissons fightbgr., especially, the Germans suffered icr ' rihe punishment ? Protecting Line Formed. Near tie ifarne.'in the vicinity of ChateaiiThierry, an important rail- . way point on the river, the situation is somewhat obscure, but the French ap parently have a protecting line flung northwest from the Marne at Clfar teves. three and one-half miles north east of Chateau Thierry, and linking , -up with their north and south line above, the latter town, which the Ger- , mans are strongly threatening. - ' Rheims, on the left of the German advance, is still in allied hands, and in general there is little apparent effort on the part of the Germans to enlarge ' , their salient in this direction except at its narrow edge, which they are mak ing some ; headway ; in broadening , along the Marne. The line be- , tween Rheims and the Marne takes the general course of the Dorrmans- Rheims road. " . -f Americans to Aid Defense. Paris military commentators report the masses of the allied reserves be ginning to take part in the action and it develops that American troops at ready are in the battle area, stationed at points whence their intervention will be easy when the time is tonsid ered favorable. , ; ' News from the Italian front reflects the opinion that the long expected Austrian offensive is likely to open shortly. Italy is declared to be thor oughly in readiness and probably bet ter off than ever in the way of modern war material. - . v TWO WAREHOUSES AT ARSENAL BUM; LOSS 3 MILLION St. Louis, June 2. Warehouses Nos, 23 and 24 at the United States arsenal l.ere were destroyed by fire, shortly after midnight tonight with a loss of army equipment stored there esti mated at $3,000,000. , Every available fire fighting facility in the city was called out to combat the flames, which threatened more than $6,000,000 worth of army supplies within the large depot t An Austrian enemy alien was cap tured within the stockade shortly after an explosion was heard which is believed to have started the fire. An other explosion is said to have par tially wrecked one of the warehouses. Officers of the quartermaster's de partment said early today that more than 13,000,000 yards of khaki clotn for army uniforms was destroyed. , Nine Nurses Will Rsceivve Diplomas at Ford Hospital The first annual graduation excr cises of the training, school for nurses . at the Ford hospital will be... held Wednesday V night at Keep's academy. Dr. WV W. Walker, clasii sponsor, will deliver the principal, ad- . dress. . -j j Nine nurses. Misses I-eona Virgin- ia Scott, Johannah Andrea Olson, Katherine Elizabeth Wagner, Olga v i Johannah Nordine, Mae Bernice An ' derson, " Alvenia Wellensick, Juli j Johannah Heller and Marie .;Adele Ilenricksen. will be given diplomat : 1 i A reception for the graduates will , V be held immediately after the gradm -atiua exercise t it 3 li h