OMAHA. WEDNESDAY. MARCH 13. 1918. V The Omaha Bee I DAILY (MORNING) EVENING SUNDAY FOUNDED BY EDWARD ROSEWATER VICTOR ROSEWATER, EDITOR THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. PROPRIETOR. Entered at Omaha postoffic ar second-class matter. I S-tmt Higm i. npt n -TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION r By Carrier. Br Mall. 'ily ml Suodsy ..pec week. 1.1e Pr year, .00 Pwl; without Sunday,. loo 4.09 Kvmlns end Sunday. ... . J Do " S.flo Swims viiliout Sunday. ...v. , " lie ' 4 00 Sunday bee only.,.,.... " - De " 3.M Scud notice of cltanj, of ddrest or Irratulajltj Id dellrerj to Omsk See Circulation Dkuuwi, MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The AMOdttad fno, of which The Hem mnibei ezcluitnlf 4fiUtled to the m for publication of U news dlapatches endued to it or not oiherwlw emtlted In this paper, end alao the local nee-s iwbllDied hrl. All rifhu of publiowiua of "nr apeclsl dliattclu sua rwtrrtd. f REMITTANCE " '' ' ' r Bom It by draft, eipren - pfwul erdw. O Tikre Id payment of Hull aeeminte. Vtnu. ireh end esetcrn exchange, est seoepted. T OFFICES " ' jfmitia The Bee "toltdint. fhicate Pnile', (Ui Bolldlnt. ftMilh Omaha tlli N St. ' New tors -'M Fltlh A'. T ikmncll Bluff 14 !. llals St, St. Iruis-New B'k of Commeroe. lincoin Uttle Building. Wathlmton 1811 O St . ; CORRESPONDENCE f Addrwa eomntunlRttloae nlettnt to aewt end editorial natter to Omaha Bee. Editorial Deptnmtatv .; FEBRUARY CIRCULATION ' ' f 62,544 Daily Sunday, 4,619 '."ram dmilttlna for the month, eubacrlbed tad tworq to by Pwifht tillianit. Circulation llanafer. , ll i ii i i ii i m Subscriber letvinf the city should have The Be mailed to them. Addraaa changed aa often aa requested. ' Our Sammies are, beginning to learn the first steps on the road to Berlin. ; i . ' (J , . . -( . 1 Mr. McAdoo has evidently been keeping track of what the banks are doing. . The Red Star is coming in for just recogni tion nowadays; help, for' the war horse is help for the man as well , : i Whatever reason the barbers may have for charging more for shaving, it is not because Omaha men are wearing long laces. Selective Draft and Farm Labor, .... -General Crowder's order regarding the selec lion and movement of the next increments to the army under the draft should set at rest, all apprehension as to possible interference with, in dustry. Especially has provision been made to so arrange the earlier movements that agricul ture will be disturbed but little, if at all. Men who are actively and assiduously engaged in planting, caring for or harvesting crops will not be called into service until they are absolutely needed and all others in their cluss have been taken. Idlers who have merely used their con nection with agriculture to' secure a deferred rating will be dealt with accordingly. Generally, the movement will be so directed as to obviate any hardship arising from a sudden disruption of activity in any line. Men will be selected in small groups, so distributed throughout the coun try as to'affect as lightly as possible working conditions everywhere. While '.he increment for the present year is tentatively fixed at 800,000, as fairly meeting estimated needs of the service, the provost marshal general says no such numbers will be called to the colors at one time. Assur ance thus given should convince, everybody that the maintenance of our army is to be made pos sible through wise and careful control of all as pects of the industrial situation. The work of producing all things needed for the-life of the world will go cm at top speed and the army will De , maae strong ana emcient witnout violent wrench in any direction. " At any rate, while in Europe Secretary Baker will be immune from embarrassing questions propounded by impertinent senators. " .." "Friends of Free Russia," who are anarchists in intent, are finding that Omaha is a poor place to preach the doctrine of destruction. The people of Russia have America's sym pathy, but they would have it much stronger if they would stand up for their own rights. ; If Governor Neville wants the lawmakers to gather next Tuesday .he will have to sound jthe call very soon, for it takes some of them two"' days to reach Lincoln after they start from home. "Billy", Sunday got away to a flying start over at' Chicago and if he goes on . aa well as he urmed up he will give the denizens over there something tf taV; about other than their neigh- Food ! not the only thing necessary to win t! c war that should not be wasted. We have al t jjcther too much waste of precious tjme, inval mble energy and perfectly good money in other infections, as well ' ' ' ' '. . Choosing city commissioners at the coming election means picking out a board of directors for the municipal corporation of Omaha- a cor poration board spending thj-ee and . a half mil ''pn dollar year of money that! comes out of i s people's pockets. ' One of the real triumphs for the bolshevik! is shown in the fact that since' the occupation of Roumania the central powers have received almost 1,400,000 tons of foodstuffs from that sec tion. New peace opens ' still bigger stores to rman requistion. TroUky and Lenine may .live been working for freedom, but the kaiser is collecting the fruit of their efforts. r How to Get t Home Rule Charter. I , It will be hard to work up Interest, much less incitement, over the choice of members of the coming home rule charter convention, greatly as it is to be wished that the real leaders of our1 business, professional and laboring classes should volunteer for this thankless and uncompensated job.' It would be hard even were we not under stress of an all-absorbing war. Why? (Because any charter conscientiously and carefully formu lated to introduce desirable reforms and improve ments and to correct the defects of the present charter runs a great risk of being rejected when submitted at the polls. .The experience of Omaha, a$, well as other cities, teaches that charter revi sion must be gradual to get past the concen trated opposition of those displeased by each specific' change. -v ; .That does not mean that a home rult charter iss-!ess desirable or less urgent now than hereto fore, but that, to make sure of getting it, the wise course will be to do as was done in Lincoln submit the existing city charter with few and slight, modifications and' then, when we are free from legislative interference,ypropose our reforms separately and let them stand or fall, each upon its merits. When that is done Omaha can have a home rule charter made to suit the, demands of" its inhabitants and subject to change from time to time exactly as .they desire. ' ,-., Sweden and Germany.. : From the very beginning of the war Sweden, -In common with the other Scandinavian coun tries, has occupied a difficult and at times anoma lous position in its relations to the belligerents. Sweden has been frankly suspicious if not exactly hostile to Russia since the czar's government an nexed and suppressed Finland. This feeling nat urally led to an inclination In favor of Germany, which was' enhanced by other considerations. Not only was a profitable trade within reach, but the "intellectuals" of Sweden had long been Ger manophile in tendency. This sentiment had care fully been promoted by the Germans, who had flattered and cajoled the Swedes in many ways, until a friendliness, genuine enough in Sweden, had sprung up between the cultivated classes of the two countries. To understand how effective this is, it must be remembered that in Sweden the door to official preferment, and generally to access in life, is through the university, On the other hand, the masses of Swedes are not so in clined to admiration of Teutonic, habits and in stitutions. Ther have intense democratic lean ings, and 'these found some outlet in dislike and distrust, of the czar. It was this' tendency towards democracy that made the separation with Norway so easy of accomplishment. AH of these elements must be considered when tiewing the problem of th! Swedes,1 sNow that the Germans have returned the Baltic into a German instead of a Russian lake, and show an inclination to impose some harsher conditions on the people x svho have been both friendly and useful, although profiting through that friendship and service, the 'whole problem of the Scandinavians becomes' more than ever one difficult to comprehend. Until the kaiser makes a more definite move it will 1e hard to divine a course for Sweden. President Wilson's. Pledge to Russia. " ; "-Little surprise will be felt br any wnoreads 'the tnessage of President Wilson to the Soviets at Moscow. It would have been astonishing if he had taken any ptber course. Since Novem ber the president has carefully avoided any stfep that might be 'construed as even remotely rec ognizing as responsible the travesty ort govern ment enacted by the bolshevik!, and now he for mally expresses his views that Russia is with out government. His assurance that the United States "will avail itself of every opportunity to secure for Russia once more complete sover eignty, and independence in its own national affairs and full restoration to its great role in th life of Europe and the modern world" wilt, be approved heartily. by the people of the United States. This language may be taken Vs giving a little fuller interpretation to some of the four teen theses; As suggested by The Bee hereto fore, whilq'tjie American people do not feel called upon to redraw the map of Europ, they are not inclined to abandon any of the op pressed nations of that continent to the domi nation of usurping tyranny. Russia will yet be revived by the aid o the United States and its people will, have the full measure of. self-determination, in. which they have been mocked by treacherous leaders and wily foes. ' Former ' Governor McGovem shows his pa triotism by withdrawing from the primary race in Wisconsin in' order that all republican strength may be put back of Congressman Lenroot to make sure that a loyal republican will be sent to the United ' States senate. The socialists, deprived by a federal grand jury of the joy of voting for Victor Berger, have decided to swing their sup port to! the La Follette candidate as being next most acceptable to the kaiser. Wisconsin has a great opportunity to clean house right now. The March lion sterns, to realize the world has plenty of trouble without him. butting in to spoil things, " Dog Tax and Sheep Damage Some Record oj Experience in Ohio and Its Possibilities for Nebraska ' " By G. W. Hervey. , " 1 A Very interesting situation in relation to dog tax and sheep damage is reported from Ohio, one of the old-time big and wealthy sheep states of the Unfted States. This sit uation is now especially' interesting in view of the activity that Nebraska and other west ern states are now exercising in opposition to the wolf and the unrestrained sheep-killing dog. The total damages paid in the 88 counties of Ohio for sheep killed by dogs, including witness fees for appraisers of damage, etc., in 1915 was $105,702. The total collections of dog tax in Ohio for 1915 was $233,790. Hamilton county with cheep population of 1,515, collected $10,858. 4 dog tax and paid out only $854.80 damages, and the other counties in the state containing large cities had a similar record; Cincinnati is the county seat of Hamilton county. Knox county, Ohio, leads all others in the number of sheep kept, having 85,587 head. The dog tax collected in that county was $2,324.67, and damage last year amounted to $707.65, leaving a balance in the treasury of $1,617.02 to be apportioned by the county commissioners to ' school fund, poor fund, county agricultural " society, public road or other fund under county or?anization. Harrison" county, the next in sheep popu lation, 82,922 sheep, collected $1,446.40, and paid for flock damages $1,264.85. ,The largest damages were in Muskingum county, $3, 542.51, being 85 cents more than the amount of dog tax collected. In 1868 there were 7,688,845 sheep in Ohio, while at the present time there is a greatly reduced sheep population; it has, however, not been influenced by lack of dog law protection, as every dollar of sheep loss, traced to the dog, is amply provided for and promptly paid. The Ohio, dog law is effec tive and a similar one should be in effect in every western state that is engaged in sheep raising or feeding. As a matter of com parison in these two states, Ohio and Ne braska in the sheep industry, and the in fluence "that a ffooa aog law exerts in popu larizing the sheep growing industry, we will illustrate by the existing conditions in Ohio and Nebraska. . '! Ohio has a land area of 26,000,000 acres', keeps a well balanced agricultural and live stock industry and maintaines from three to four millions of sheep, annually, with its im mense mutton and wool industry, while Ne braska with its approximate 50,000,000 acres of as good agricultural and grazing lands as there is in any state, maintains an annual sheep population of from 185,000 to 200,000 per year, about one twentieth the number of sheep kept in the flocks of Ohio, notwith standing Nebraska has almost double the area in acreage that Ohio has. So far as pasture and feed is concerned Nebraska could keep 4,000,000 or 5,000,000 sheep easily andiot overdo its resources for feed. Nebraska, with the same law for govern ing its dog population that Ohio is now op erating under, would work no hardship on any one. It would on the contrary be the means of increasing the sheep population of the state to the extent of several millions, which would represent an increased wealth to the state of $10,000,000 to $15,000,000 for each 1,000,000 sheep added. It would add to the quality of the dog population by weeding out the worthless,vicious, good-for-nothing cur and encourage the keeping of the pure bred dog that ordinarily is not possessed of vicious inclinations and tendencies. There is not a disposition among live stock owners and breeders to kill dogs to get rid of dos, farther than what is necessary to restrict damage and loss caused by the vicious dog that runs unrestrained over the country, a trespasser on the property of others, killing, wounding and frightening stock; thus mak ing himself a nuisance and menace to the best interests of the live stock industry of neighborhoods and communities. Under present conditions the land owner and live stock grower is not only required to fence his animals in their inclosures, but td fence the vicious, good-for-nothing, sheep-killing dog out. The dog is permitted to be a privileged character in Nebraska, because of an insufficient dog law which is now very much in need of adjusting," for the best in terests of all citizens concerned and the pub lic at large. 7 .VJ A. 'Wekdime'Sign8'in Mid-West Cities . Democratic Sociability Supplements the Glad Hand ' ' ' Meredith Nicholson in Scribner's. ; - " At the end of a week spent in a middle western city a visitor from the east inquired wearily: "Does no one work in this town?" The answer to such a question is that of course everybody works; the town boasts no man of leisure; but on occasions the citi zens play, and the advent of any properly certified guest affords a capital excuse for a period of intensified sociability. "Welcome" is writ large over the gates of all western cities literally in, letters of fire at railway stations. . Approaching a town the motorist finds himself courteously welcomed and po litely requested to respect the local speed law, and as he departs a sign at the postern thanks him and urges his return. The west ern town is marked as much by its generous hospitality as by its enterprise, its firm pur pose to develop new territory and widen its commercial influence. The visitor is bewil dered by the warmth with which he is seized and scheduled for .a round of exhausting fes tivities. H may enjoy all the delights that attend the triumphal tour-of a debutante launched upon a round of visits to the girls she knew in school or college: and he will ht conscious of a sincerity, a real pride and joy in his presence, tpat warms his heart to the community. Passing on from one town to another, say- from Cincinnati to Cleveland, from Kansas City to Denver, from Omaha to Minneapolis, he finds that news of his ap proach has preceded him. The people he has met at his last stopping place have wired everybody they know at the next point in his itinerary td be on the lookout tor him, and he finds that instead of entering - a strange porj there are friends veritable friends awaiting him. If by chance he es capes the eye f of the. reception committee and enters himself, on the' books of an inn, he is interrupted in, his unpacking by offers of lodging in the homes of people he never saw before. ( . . . In the smaller western towns, especially where, the .American stock is. dominant, lines of social demarcation are usually obscure to the vanishing point. Schools and churches are here a democratizing factor, and a wom aij who "keeps help" is very likely, to be apologetic about it; she is anxious to avoid the' appearance of "uppishness" an' unpar donable sin. It is impossible for her to ignore the fact that the "girC in her kitchen has, very likely, gone to school with her own children or has been a member of her Sun-' day school class. The reluctance of Ameri can girls to accept employment as house servants' is an aversion not to be overcome in the west. Thousands bf, women in com fortable conditions . of life manage their homes without outside help other than that of a neighborhood man or a versatile syndi cate woman who "comes in" to assist in a weekly "cleaning". There is a type of small town woman who makes something quite casual and incidental of the day's tasks. Her social enjoyments are in no way hampered if, in entertaining company, she prepares with her own hands the viands for the feast. She takes the greatest pride in her household; she is usually a capital cook and is not troubled by any absurd feeling that she has "demeaned" herself by preparing and serving a meal. She does it exceedingly well, and rises without embarrassment to change the plates and bring in the salad. The salad is excellent and she knows it is excellent and submits with satisfaction to praise of her handiwork. In homes which it is the highest privilege to visit a joke is made of the housekeeping. The lady -of the house performs the various rites in keeping with maternal, tradition and the latest approved text .books. You may if you like accompany her to the kitchen and watch the broiling of your chop, noting the perfection 6f the method before testing the result, and all to the accompaniment of charming talk about life and letters or what you will. The Why oj Bryan1 s Long Hair Mr, Bryan's explanation 'of why he obliges the c'artoonists by wearing his hair long appears at first sight to be complete: "It's my wife's idea. 'The Lord made me for utility rather than beauty, and He gave me ears that stick out a good deal more than artistie standards require. I had my hair cropped away back in 1882, when I was en gaged to my wife and tlje result was terrible. I almost lost her. She has made me ear my hair long ever since. It is what I call justifiable camouflage." On examining the historical records, how ever, one discovers ti singular hiatus. In cluded in Mr. Bryan's great work, "The First Battle," there is a biographical sketch writ ten by his wife, in which she records that she met him in 1879, ."in the parlors of "the Joung ladies' school which I attended in acksonville." She describes her impres sions ' . i - "His face was pale and thin; a pair of keen, dark eyes looked out from beneath heavy brows; his nose was prominent too prominent to look well, I thought; a broad, thin-lipped mouth and a square chin com pleted the contour of his face. I noted particularly his hair and his smile. The former, black in color, fine in quality, and parted distressingly straight; the latter ex pansive and expressive." . It will be observed that Mrs. Bryan says nothing of his ears. She could not have seen them. The conclusion is irresistible that even then he had resorted to the "justifiable camouflage" that has concealed his dreadful secret ever since. Now, mark Mr. Bryan's own statement; it was not until 1882 that he appeared before her without his hirsute dis guiseand shocked her so as almost to break the entente. For three long years, a period long enough to include the presidential election of 1880, the assassination of Gar field, and the disruption of the Irish Land league, Mr. Bryan had kept his ears a secret from his future wife; he had built before them this barrage of hair, and she suspected nothing. Then, on one dark day in 1882, while she was complacently reading the latest news about the bombardment of Alexandria, he abruptly strode into the room with his ears standing on end and nothing between them and his "broad, thin-lipped mouth" but a slender line of hair, "black in color, fine in quality," but of absolutely no use . as a dis guise. , i Vre seem to see here the outline of what might have been a tragedy. Fortunately, true love can overlook even deception, and after the shock was over, and with what anguished protestations of penitence we can guess Mr. Bryan had sworn that she should never behold that sight again, all was for given. Yet we should think the terrible les son would not have been lost on Mr. Bryan, that he would have learned the value of per fect frankness, and that now, 36 years later, we should not catch him in an effort to blame his hair on her. New York Times. One Year Ago Today in the War. Germans abandoned their main de fenses west of Bapauma. The remnant of th government forces and officials In Fetrosrad sur rendered to the revolutionists, , The Pay We Celebrate.'? N'oah E. Carter, architect and builder, born 1863.. , ... ' Thomas P. Redmond of the Bur-gess-X&sh company, born 1869. General Sir Herbert C. O, Plum er, commanding- British forces In Italy, hum SI ranri ae-rt.' Fairfax Harrison, president of the' southern railway, born in New York, 49 years ago.. , Jack Lalt, short story writer, born S years ago. Oswald O. VHIard, New York editor ana publicist; born at : Wiesbaden, Germany, 48 years ago.. v , 'This Day In fflrtory. 11 7 8--The treaty of - alliance be tfteen the United States and France was officially announced. 1115 The allied powers engaged to aid Lou la XVIII of Francs and de clared Bonaparte to be without the pale of social and civil relations. let a General Albion P. Howe, a distinguished sotdter of the Mexican and civil wars, born at Standish, Me. mii at Cambridge, Mass., January 2t.--l.97.'.-' 1865 President Jefferson Davis ix ucd his last message to- the Confed erate States con grew. Just 80 Years AgoToday , ieroy iiougn, swift's hog buyer, has returned from Chicago and is ready tor business as soon as the packing house is opened. The pupils of the public schools on March IS will exhlolt specimens of their penmanship and drawing. The best will be selected for the teachers' convention at Fremont. J. . Waters, superintendent of the registry la tho postoffice, was treated to a Jolly surprise by a host of friends on the occasion of the anniversary of his birthday. Chief Seavey appointed Officer Pulaski 'sanitary Inspector of that part of the city lying north of Harney street, and Officer Hlnchy to Jhe same office over all property south of that line. Mrs. General Georgs M. O'Brien and daughter Frances left for Mil waukee. Henry Voss left for Nebraska City, where he has charge of the beautiful structure which is b!lng erected there by Anheuser-Busch of t. Louis. Peppery Points '. Baltimore American: The kaiser has been buying more Krupp bonds. But speculations in slaughter are destined to turn out disastrously for Uohensollern investors. Wall Street Journal: With Prussia In control of Baku, oil fields, the Caucasus copper deposits and the Baltic ports, Sweden might realise that friendship may be carried too far. . ' . - Minneapolis' Tribune: A political party in Montana desires to have all fortunes over $1,000,000 confiscated for the government. This will not hif Paragraphed union No. 65 very hard. Brooklyn Eagle: The German war debt of $32,000,000,000 is only a flea bite to what It will be when the costs of reparation are attached. Allies of the Hohenzollerns who stand from under soonest will collect the largest rebates. . , ; - . New York World: 'Under a new law in New Jersey a candidate for the United States senate cannot spend more than $50,000 -on his campaign. At that rate an honest senator can serve a six years' term and be out of pocket only $5,000, provided it doesn't cost him anything to live. Louisville Courier-Journal: jTrotsky has i been talking some more tdoeo he even stop for breath? and says that if the bolshevikl could go back to the state of affairs which existed last Oc tober Just before they overthrew the Kerensky government they would re- i peat the- whole, program ; which has been put through since that 'time. In i short, once fools always fools. Round About the State As a matter of timely Information and to close the discussion, the Hast ings Tribune observes: "But then, all the profiteering hogs are not all on Hog Island." Truth occasionally climbs from the bottom of the well. During November, December and January the authorities of Gage;,coun ty caught a number 'M people with wet goods and squeesed $754 out of the bunch. Profiteers along-the booze line do not get away with all of it It is gathered from a half.-column article In the Albion News that the County Council of Defense are not glad hand exponents of brotherly love. It is doubtful if they speak as they .pass by or walk on the same side of the road. Kearney. Hub pipes a note of Joy over the announcement of the Ak-Sar-Ben festival going on as usual next fall. "A wise and proper de cision," says the Hub. "There is noth ing , that 1 could possibly be gained, either now or in the future, by tem porarily suspending and possibly de stroying this splendid fall festival." . Hastings Tribune: The Omaha Chamber of Commerce is going to raise $50,000 for. the purpose of ad vertising Omaha and the state of Ne braska in eastern publications. That is a good move in the right direction. Omaha is one of the most nrorrwHive cities in the country and Nebraska Is , uuo yi w.e umaiesi states ana tnese are facts that should be known J iliPi'Shout the eg, "Over. There" ' ' Australian troops stood on "Jor dan's stormy ' banks" for a moment, then, by common Impulse, they strig ped and took a plunge. A German paper reports Now Toik City fenced with 625 miles of barbed wire and Hoboken the only unguarded spot in the vicinity. One of strangest tragedies of the war, as told by Lloyd George, is the death of General Maude, commander of the victorious British . forces in Mesopotamia. General Maude visited a plague-stricken area where, no mili tary duty called. The "ceremonial cup" was offered, ' to refuse which would be discourtesy. He drank, and drank death. He realized the risk and had forbidden his escort to taste food or drink. --. - To a Boston father who had writ ten sympathetic and admiring words to his boy at the fighting front, the soldier boy answered In this cheery fashion: '"Somehow or other. I think that you have placed your son, who is made of the satnu clay aa all the rest, on a rather perilous pedestal. knd that when he comes down the 'common clay will bust all to pieces. from your standpoint. I realize that, the folks at home regard our little Job as a big one and give us a lot of credit for doing it,, but you know we sren't the heroes you think we are. We are Just doing the day's work as well as we can, and that let's us out But I don't feel all that you say. The Job is here, I am here, and nobody made me come, eitiier, so why not go to it, get it over with, and return home?" : Woman and Her Garb. r Crawford, Neb., March 10. To the Editor of The Bee: In the editc; al column of today's. Bee I find an ar ticle headed "Bifurcated: What Will Women Do?" There is little doubt in my mind that tho majority will wear "that which pertaineth to man," since, as you say, they will "do a man's work and draw a man's pay," etc. But what does God say regard ing this very act? (And no one can afford to turn a deaf ear to Him.) Turn to Deuteronomy 22:5 and you will find these words: "The woman shall not wear that which pertain eth unto a man, neither shall a man put on a woman's garments, for all that do so are abomination unto the Lord, thy God." A SUBSCRIBER. . Shut Off Propaganda. ' Omaha. March 11. To the Editor of The Bee: Reading 'an account of a meeting held in Omaha by the Free Russia ' propagandists In this country, I am moved to protest against such a propaganda being carried on in any language. I will quote the chief speaker, Mr. Ginsberg, who said "that the bolshevik! of Russia had done more to instill fear Into the hearts of capitalists than the Inva sion of a German army." Fellow read ers, read that over again and you will agree with' me when I say that in his assertion he admits that the bolsheviki are even more frightful than a German army. The speaker has convicted bis own doctrine beyond all appeal to free Americans. The Russians, choosing the least of the two evils, submit to the German army in preference. Think that over, fel low reader. We know now- beyond a doubt what the German army is on an invasion. . The speaker also made the asser tion that the American socialist is a like organization to the bolsheviki. That assertion insults the intelligence of every free-thinking, honest Ameri can socialst, who will, in my opinion, no more countenance such a propa ganda than he does the Industrial Workers of the World doctrine of de struction and frightfulness, which I claim is bolsevlsrri. The only differ ence between those two Is the same as the difference would be between the tar and the kettle the tar. is melted In. We Icnow at least where a large portion of the finanoes to sup port the Industrial Workers of the World propaganda comes from the kaiser and his bribing, murderous as sassins. Leon Trotrky was supplied with German money in this country to go to Russia to deliver as much of his country to tne kaiser as possmie and we all know now how well he suc ceeded. These "Free Russia" propagandists say to stand by Trotzky, he is the savior of Russia. He is the modern Judas of Russia, I say, and any so cialist of America who wlll,sponsor such a propaganda Is misbranded. He is an Industrial Worker of the World and not an American socialist In conclusion let me say, fellow Americans, free citizens of a glorious nation, in the name of the flag, the Stars and Stripes, the emblem of lib erty, be on guard against all such ln sidio.us, poison gas, kaiserized propa ganda. Anterlcans, stand by your guns at home as well as our boys at the front and we will be doing our bit. Eternal vigilance Is the price of liberty, which our forefathers guarded so valiantly and handed down to us. Do your duty to the end, that their Immortal names may be glorified by your deeds. The emergency is . at hand. I know we will not fall if we keep on guard. . , P. G. LEWIS. '" German In Public Schools. 1 Council Bluffs, March 11. To the Editor of The Bee: Will you please try and find out through the columns of your paper where Mr. P. P. Clax ton, claiming to be fhe United States commissioner of education, gets the money and the hunch to write the article in the World-Herald of Sat urday, March 9, 1918, entitled "The Study of German ? . If this is not a case of traitorous German propaganda we are no judges of the pure article. Now is it not in the interest of the United States as well as the press of this country that some method of censorship be In voked if necessary by the govern ment to see to it that such articles are not published? It is self-evident theft these kind of articles and the writer sees many Instances of it is producing a lukewarm brand of loy alty, if not actual traitors, and should not be allowed at this time: If the loyal people of this coun try could have their way the Ger man language if ever taught or read again in this country it would be as dead language of the dead Hun. . Our sole object' in writing to you is to try and suggest that you may, through your paper, bring to the at tention of those in authority in the United States to not only adopt some preventive measures with reference to Uiis style of articles or at least the publication of a fitting answer to every man who daris to plant such seed of disloyalty among the people, but, if possible, prosecute the writers of these articles. It is especially dan gerous to allow. a man to write such an article as the one referred to and give it the apparent force of being official, in being by the United States commissioner of education. In the name of every loyal cltisen of the United States, we ask you to use your pen, and may it be inspired, to destroy the influence of tnese traitors. FORREST SMITH. SUNNY GEMS. "How do you find life in a dry town?" Makes me think of the trlflee I need to worry over. They seem email enough now." Eh?" "Why, I thought It a hardship when they abolished free lunch." Louisville Courier-Journal. "What wai old man Cruder ehootlnf at that feller for yesterday!" Inquired a friend. V "Aw, that was his son-in-law," replied Mr. Gap Johnson of Rumpus Ridge, Ark., "but, of course, he may have had some other reason." Kansas City tSar. "Kitty's dog is dead and she's writing a verse about It." "Doggerel, I suppose." "I suppose so. Anyway she's going to print It on a piece of bark and have It framed in dogwood." Boston Transcript. "It is customary to seal t proposal with a kiss, is It not?" "It used to be, but nowadays it Is con sidered best to have a witness." St Louis Post-Dispatch. Ethel (reading) An the younger maid looked at the knight and replied to his question, "Ay, Sir Knight, marry, will I." Maude How like the ladles In chivalrous times were to the girls now! Baltimore American. He Tou haven't a thought above lew hat. She And you haven't a thought worth mentioning, under your old one. Houston POst j Rankin Isn': Wobblesby the limit? Phyla Yes. 1 call him the human prune. "Why?" "Because, the more he is soaked the more he swells up." Youngstown Telegraph. 1 "She's different to most women." "In what way?" "She admits that she was over SO when she married," Detroit Free Press. While mother was arranging the pantry shelves Marjory handed her the spice boxes, mentioning each spies by . name. Presently she said: "Mamma, I can, read.", "Pan you, dear?" "Yes. mamma." said Marjory, "but I don't read like you. I read by the smell." Boston Transcript. FIGHT ON, AMERICA. When war's dark eagles are screeching. And brave men have answered the cry. Where their mangled bodies He bleaching. There's were I, too, wish to die! Better to die where gallant men are dying. When the honor of our nation is at stake. When all the world in dire distress Is sigh ing, - Than to flee,' and, as a coward, to forsake. When civilisation Is bleeding And her grim sons are spending thelf might. The mother's son who l unheeding I not a giant (or right! ' Better to 41e, where gallant men are dying ( Kot to live, but to nobly live. For in Ood's alght are they deserving Who life for othera give) ' When death's red toll has been taken And the master of peace and of right Counts o'er the list of forsaken In that fight humanity's fight. May he find we were true in the battle for right. That America did play the game That every man took his part in the fight, ComrsKes, this In Ood's name! VAHAN SHIBVANIAN. t IT seems that yesterday your little girl was barely toddling to meet you. 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