13 CHdelaide Kcnnct Ella Fleishman. a . EDITOR ASS'T EDITOR. 2SE2 THE BEE: OMAHA, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 13. 1918. ML om'-b cotioiwic 3 FJ, fJ A Ihta R Gross ROVSCHOLD ARTS T3EP? CXJTTJfAL HIQH SOfOOZ Syracuse Physician , iriZJFiicrlFarcrncc S'maU Quantity Cooking! The makers of ourcook books have always assumed that the average fam ily has six membersan assumption wJ)jch..,ofter Jeaves the inexperienced cook without definite guide. Also at times these same cook books give quantities' sufficient for only four per- sorts; or they may jump to eight peo ple quantities,. The suggestions given below may prove a guide to some per plexed npusewiie. . 14 Dividing a Recipe. .When a housewife has decided what part, of a. recipe to prepare she must look well to her mathematics, for one fourth.of a recipe means just exactly one-fourth of . the amount of sugar, of flour,, etc Further, that smaller measurement must be taken more ac curately than the larger, for. a mis take or one taolespoontui on one fourth cup of' material is as great as 'he mistake of. one'-fourth cupful on ne ; cuptui or material. Anyone -ealizes, on the face of it, how serious he latter mistake is, but the smaller fL..i st. 'I ij j ...1 mstKC nugcu . go unuoiicca umu ifferwardt .The cupfuls, tablespoon i'uls, etc.. should be measured exactly level, for, the, reason discussed above.. ... . . Tine of Cooking. Another difficulty in dividing recipes is the. change in time of cook ing, . Some foods, require just as long to cook whether a small amount is prepared or a large amount for ex ample, vegetables, stews and cereals. But in baking, small pans of material never require so long a time as large ones, . and small quantities of sauces and syrups get done faster than large amounts, . Then-, some - foods, like cereals, require as much time but one must ,allow" for extra evaporation from' "a large, surface and a relatively small .amount of material Thus a , pudding may ' come . out rather stiff when Only two portions are made; yet the., recipe is accurate enough if the full: amount " made. One should al- 1 ,r&t ... ... .t.:. vanorati'ori. On top of the inherent difficulties in dividing recipes there is frequently the added one that the small quantity cook is a novice with the double prob lem of cooking at all and cooking in the difficult small fashion. Nothing but time will overcome this last trou ble. , To JnteV the" special problems of such a Beginner tnere is an excellent cook -"booic published, "Cooking for Two by Janet McKetme Hill. How ever:, MCausi" no cook book, even a year 'old, ii il' satisfactory guide for war 'eoolcefyl! .have gathered to- zettofff;fome special material for di- vidingVriy kind of recipe found, The next" article, deal With the main types of , recipes,' e. g., soups, meats, etc.;The special. points in dividing each kind wilt be given,, as wen as thefcasfs' for division, ' . j-, f$'!pWM. 'Wj fa8 Every phaseaof life has its- own ex pressions which to people outside of that phase are more or less like a for eign language- - The' war- has brought forth practic allyn : t .afire new group': .of expressions,-arid if we hadn't followed them closely and' learned them gradually an averigeVM'arbQOk for newspaper ac couhtwauld leave us but an inade quate impression. - The-ethletet the- artist, the farmer and the housekeeper all speak a lan guage with some terms , that seem more or; less technical to those of us in another line of business. '. The housekeeptfrwho has seen long service along her line knows what -the terms, ''o-try irat fat; to render fat, to clarify fat, and cracklings," mean, but there are hundred of housekeep ers and thousands of near-housekeepers who are a bit vague on the sub ject Hence this glossary on fats. TO TRY OUT FAT Cut fats into small pieces and put in double boiler or in pan in oven and cook slowly several hours. ' When fat is melted strain it through cheese cloth, pressing to obtain all the fat To les sen any undesired flavors tof rendered fat add am equal amount of water: heat slowly and boil one hour. Cool and allow fat to harden in a cake on Co-Operation , Miss Gross will be very glad to receive suggestions for the home economics column or to answer, at far , as ibe is able, any question! that her readers may ask. top and remove carefully. Heat fat again slowly to drive on any water. If color and flavor are not satisfac tory the nrocess mav be repeated sev eral times. CLARIFYING FAT-r- Place fat in a ste'w pan with several quarts of wa ter and heat it to the boiling point Pour into a larger pan and add sev eral quarts of cold water. When the fat has formed in a cake on top of the water, remove layer of fat and place in frvinar nan. heat irentlv and cook until it has ceased to bubble and the sediment has settled at the bottom, then strain through a cheese cloth. Note; Raw notatoes or charcoal will, help to clarify fat after it has been used for frying. Rancid butter washed in chloride of lime water and then rinsed in clear water will become sweet again. Washing the butter, in sweet fresh milk will often remove disagreeable odors it may have absorbed. r.T?ACKLINGS The bits of tissue left after rendering the fat They may be used for shortening sucn nour mixtures as corncake and gingerbread one-half cuo beinir eaual to about two teaspoons of butter., If objec tion is made to tne presence ox "chewy" bits they can be masked by adding chopped sweet ( apple to the corncake and a few raisins to the gin gerbread, j ' The Useful Peanut ' Tti nomt 3a fitrriv friend in time of need. Now when the food . . a .1 . t administration is asking inai iai oc saved, the peanut comes to the rescue in mnrc than one combination. There is peanut butter, , for instance. It should be more widely used. The only reason . that it isn't is because nnrf An tint Wnnur how best to USe it Even peanut-butter sandwiches are seldom well made. The "butter" for them should never be spread as it comes from the jar. Put it in a cup or bowl and combine it 'with twice as much thin cream, milk or water. Stir until thoroughly creamy and of the consistency of then varv the flavor bv adding a little shaved cheese, chopped niVlclioft or nlivea . hot catsuo. oransre marmalade, chopped dates and lemon juice, salad dressing, or onion juice, with a little bit ol salt as required. ; Besides its use in sandwiches, now- ever, there are countless otner ae licious wavs of usinz ceanut butter, as in soups, breads, and cakes. It serves both as shortening and thick ening and . adds richness, color and flavor. No food, of course, can be iiiHcrcH hv its fuel value alone, but it is interesting td pote, that from , the point of fuel value, peanut butter is worth three times its weight in round tatf. fnur times its weieht in etres. Seven times its weight jn potatoes and 1 1 twice US WCigni m uicau. , I . . ... . Standard Deliveries r Retail mrr.hants in all towns of 2,500 population or more will be asked tn the next tew weetcs to aaopt tne entire retail delivery program of the vmmercial economy board. Council of National Defense.-The program includes the maximum of one delivery a day, the. elimination of special de liveries, restrictions on. returned goods, C O; D: privileges and the es tablishment of co-operative delivery systems in small and medium sized communities. This action was decided imnn at a rnnfrrenrn held bv the commercial economy board, at which were" present Herbert - C Hoover, United States food administrator; W. U. Keaheld, secretary or commerce, and representatives of state councils of defense from Connecticut. Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Minnesota, New Jersey, New York. Pennsylvania, ..South. Carolina, k Ver mont, Virginia and West Virginia. y A similar conference is soon to be held for the western states. -51 ,0 Dr. Theresa Bannan. a well-known woman physician of Syracuse, N. Y., will soon leave tor trance with a Ked Cross unit This photo of Dr. Ban. nan, wearing the field uniform of the Red Cross, was taken at a New York hotel, where she is stopping, awaiting orders to proceed to France. Economies Exchanged "Newspapers are worth saving to sell at the present prices for old pa- per. But like everyone eise i nave experienced much annoyance because of the inability to keep them in orj der,"- writes a contributor to Good Housekeeping. '"Wow i nave a box; in width and breadth a little larger than the haH page of a daily paper and abontlZ inches deep, aeavy cord is olaced across the bottom bot wavs and uo the sides . with ampl length left for crossing and tying Dav bv dav. as" the papers are dis carded, they are thrown into this box. When the box is filled to overflowing the papers can be pressed down and . ... , . the ends or tne cora tiea, mailing i neat bundle. When the bundle is re moved and more cord laid the press is ready for more paper." Another makes the following timely suggestion: ; ' "I find I save butter by making but ter-balU of the whole pound of butter before any js used for cooking. Then it is out 01 temptation s reacn, ana j turn to some vegetable oil or nut but ter for cooking., Ijnake my butter balls with a round scoop, dropping them into a bowl of cold water and finishing them with the paddles when they are chilled. A third woman says:. ,"! use the thick, starchv 'water in which rice, macaroni or ' spaghetti has been boiled for setting . sponge for . light bread or sweet rolls; It takes the place' of milk and potatoes, and you need less flour, which means quite a savins in these days of high prices tritious and moist as if milk and po tatoes had been used. Cadillac I Cars ' At Cost : V' Wye Got To Sell Them To make room for our new line of cars .:"'7" ' There isn't a question as to the high quality of CADILLAC CARS and we know you will agree with us that we are ; , offering a wonderful proposition when we say that we can ' ' 1 , ' '. ' , - .:; s ' v ' ' Save $ou $200 to $350 on a new type 5 7 Cadillac Car '". - The saving being in accord with the body style you select. As we have only a limited number of these cars to offer at this reduction in price we suggest immediate action on your , . part. ; '. .,. )'':: Remember "Reim's" has stood for the highest in motor cars in Omaha for years. ,You benefit by this experience when you deal at the . ' George F. Reim Company A- ,- DISTRIBUTORS OF HIGH GRADE MOTOR CARS 3016 Harney Street - - - - - - Phone Harney 10 The Wheat in a Wheatless Day She said with pride as she asked for a rye bread sandwich, "This is my wheatless day." And she did have nice hot corn bread for breakfast in stead of white toast, she did have a rye bread sandwich for lunch and no bread at all for .dinner, but still her day was not wheatless. . It was, to be sure, her wheatless bread day, but wheat is not used for bread alone. . . ( This is the case pretty generally with many of us; wheat means just bread, simply that and nothing more, Crackers are crackers, not a mixture of wheat and water, macaroni is maca roni, not so much wheat and so much water. Cake is cake r. to be sure it is made from butter, sugar, flour and an egg, we know that, but to many of us that does not mean wheat Seal Wheatless Day Menu. BREAKFAST ' ' . Ora.DC ' ' 0tmel ; Corn Bread .... Coffef i ., LUNCHEON " - ' Rica and Tomatoea baked Peanut Butter Sndwlch s : with Ry Bread bo wheat flour ueed , Banana and Cream '- DINNER Coniomm Baked Fish Creamed Potatoe ' . Green Pea Salad Apple, Celery, Nut -1 Grapea, Prune Whip GOSSIP ABOUT THE WOMEN. The women "peanut butcher" has appeared on some of the western rail roads, u s:: ;' : Fifteen women are now included in the membership of the St. Louis po lice department, - Gertrude Dale,' a Nashville miss of only 22 'years, has passed the ex amination for admission to the Ten nessee state bar, ; Nevada Woman to Run for U, S. Senate Miss Anne Martin of Nevada, vice chairman of the National Woman's party, has announced her candidacy for tne United States senate' to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Senator Newlands. With the formal entrance of Miss Martin into the campaign, the coun try next fall will witness two contests by women for places in the senate. Although she has not formally an nounced her candidacy. Miss Jeannette Rankin, the member of congress from Montana, expects to be a candidate for the republican nomination for the senate in her home state. Miss Martin's announcement fol lows: I am announcing my eaadldaey fer the United 8tte aenate became I believe that the time ha come when tbl nation ahould atteat Hi faith In democracy and the pewer of aelf-government of all Its people by the election ot a woman ta Its hlaheet lealeU ttv body. I believe that the crucial prob leme which thl nation now facet are prob lem which women can help solve and which Juatlce demand they should have a vote In aolvlnr The wr w ara watins I on In which social and Industrial readjustment Is the first CMentlal to aucceas The peace which will follow thla war will bring with It the aoclal and Industrial reorganisation of the war. Thl readjuatment for war, thl reorganisation for peace cannot be mad uocessfully without the constructive co operation of women. The welfare f women demand their preseno In both houses of congress, snd the welfare ot the nation demands It. It Is not an accident that women are coming Into freedom and power at thl moment ot world reorganisation. The com ing of women into politic means a liberal political fare unhampered by tradition. We must aocept our reeponslblllty. Women mutt utilise their power ta the utmost. To maintain the new civilisation which ap proaches will require the united and un restrained power of men and women both. Then are In general my reasons for seeking a seat In the senate. t Concretely there are among other four problem which I hav long studied In Nevada, and through which I believe I eould at thlt time erv my state and nation. . They Jtn the development' of the land In the Interests of the people, the conserva tion of water, the elimination of long estab lished railway discrimination tgalnat Nevada in freight ratee. and the protection by fed eral agencies of seasonal farm labor and Its transfer from region to region in the In terest! ot both the farmer and the laborer. Won Eight-Hour Fight. Miss Martin organized her native state for woman suffrage and carried it in the face1 of opposition from both political machines. Another success she 'had was her campaign for an eight-hour law in Nevada, which was ) 1 ' enacted by the last legistature in Nevada. Miss Martin is progressive in her ideals, fond of outdoor life and ath letics. She is an enthusiastic tennis player and held the state champion ship for three years. She also is a mountain climber of note. . Lady Bathurst, who is proprietress of the London Morning Post, is an ad vocate of conscription being ap plied to women for war service. mmsm ft If 1 wmmmmmmMm MUM MlmM.iU.MU, KOSHER MEALS We wish to announce that we have installed a new up-to-date Kosher lunch room in connection with our delicatessen store, which has been established for the past three years. Dinners from II to 2. Suppera from S to 7 Short' Orders at All Times Open Sundays Until Midnight ' A complete line of salads and all " kinds of home-mada tomatoes, pickles, stuffed peppers and melon mangoes. Come in and enjoy a real home-made Kosher meal STEINBERG DELICATESSEN .AND LUNCH ROOM Edward Hotel Building 310 North 16th St. Wednesday Specials at the New Public Market Strlotly Fresh Egg i, guaranteed, dog., 34 Fancy Elgia Creamery Butter, tb . , . .44o Large Florida Grapefruit, each Fancy Leaf Lettuce, two bunches. ... .Be 1-1. can Blue Kara Syrup ....34 Assorted Campbell'! Soups, can..... 10 Teco Pancake Flour, pkg.,.,....,,,tOa Sunshine American Mixed Cookie, per lb., at , ....ISV, Strictly Fresh Ginger Snap, & Fresh Select Oysters, per ausrt So Freeh Whit Fish, per lb, ......,...! Fresh Herring, per lb.. .10e Steer Shoulder Steak, par lb . ., ., .1SVi .Xxtrs Lets fork Chop, per tb..,.13Vi Everything Strictly Cash Dellvsrlea on Order tf $5.00 and Over. THE NEW PUBLIC MARKET 310-SII SeuHl 1th Street. phone Douetts tTS. 4 , pare Troco With ...... Butter Yotf Can Buy at Any P the Best rice .tf f II ?HIS appetizing new product is offered as butter's successor to . JL: .those who hwtofore.have iiscd-'notlg-but. butter.' K? It is made by an exclusive procss---a process whigivtfe: delicate flavor of gilt-edged, creamery butter. The more critical you are, the better you will like Trdcal sr; The makers of Troco specialize onrthls one roiduct They, have perfected the method which produces the quality which makes Troco not a butter substitute but actually butter's sutxessctr." with' a capsule of the vegetable coloring iise3 by butter makers. But remember, Troco contains ndatiima! oils. And that it is made by a company which makes no animal oil products only, pure, sweet, appetizing Troco. ; Remember to Specify TROCO - An Attractive . 'Combination 'V. Troco is churned from the fat extracted from the white meat of coconuts the same "dainty tropic delicacy you use shredded on cake combined with pasteurized milk. V It is as nutritious as butter and even moifo digestible. Like butter it is energy food of the highest value. ' : You will use Troco in place of butter solely for quality because you rarely find butter so pure anoV sweet Your dealer will supply you Ask for Troco by name if you wan! 16 en joy the butter flavor and butter quality which ' other nut butters lack. Your dealer has It or' can order it for you. A 'phone order will bring' prompt delivery anywhere. ! TROCO NUT BUTTER COMPANY .'- MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN PAXTON & GALLAGHER CO., Wholesale Grocers, Distributors HaHdMiMWatlWiWilltil H