The Omaha Sunday Bee PART ONE NEWS SECTION PAGES 1 TO 12 THE WEATHER Fair; Warmer VOL. XLVII NO. 38. OMAHA, SUNDAY MORNING, MARCH 3, 1918 FOUR SECTIONS THIRTY-SIX PAGES. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS. TEUTONS WAM ON EUSSs PEACI EY ENDED 0 AMERICA TO SUPPRESS 1. W. W.'S; WILL DEPORT ALL SUSPECTED ALIENS Secretary Wilson Launches Sabotage and Lawlessness Now Prevalent Northwest; Will Take Strong Measures to Bring About Order in Every Industry. By Associated Press. Washington, March 2. A vigorous policy for the suppres sion of anarchists, and all who advocate sabotage and other forms of lawlessness, was announce J. by Secretary Wilson in or ders to immigration officials in the northwest to proceed imme diately to arrest aliens guilty of spreading such doctrines. Even though they may not commit nny overt act, they will be de tained and deported. TAIL AWAITS THEM. 0 : . The secretary's action was in ans wer to requests from employers and civic organizations of Seattle, and other cities that the department un dertake the wholesale internment of Industrial Workers of the World, who were blamed for industrial un rest, particularly in the logging camps. Mr. Wilson held that member ship in the Industrial Workers of the World organization was not in itself cause for arrest, or deportation, but that alien industrial workers, or any other aliens, who preach overthrow of the government by force, or who are in any other manner subject them selves to deportation, under the immi gration laws, should be taken into cus todya at once. DEPARTMENT TO HELP. The department stands ready; to i support the round 'lip of anarchistic agitators by supplying funds to ob tain additional quarters if the Seattle Station proves inadequate for intern ing them; ; ;.- . .. Orders for the suppression of radi cal propaganda by aliens are regard ed bv officials as the final step in the government's determination to put a ston to extremists who seek to inter fere with the prosecution of the war from motives sincere or ornerwise. Citizens of the United States who preach anarchy , will be handled by the Department of Justice, which brought about the arrest of scores of Industrial Workers of the World's in the nation-wide raids last year. Secretary Wilson's order was is sued with a personal knowledge of the situation in . the northwets. As chairman of the president's mediation commission, he investigated the un rest in the lumber camps and saw mills last fall and succeeded in quiet ing the situation to a marked degree. Ruing By Secretary. An order was issued by the secre tary to immigration officers at Seattle to proceed at once in accordance with the following ruling: , "First That we will not arrest, de tain or deport any alien simply for joining the Industrial Workers of the World. "Second That we will arrest and detain, until we can deport, any alien, whether member of the Industrial Workers of the World or not, who is found advocating or teaching the un lawful destruction of property, of ad vocating or teaching anarchy or the overthrow by force or violence of the government of the United States or of all forms of law, or the assassina tion of public officials, or who is in other manner subject to deportation under the immigration laws, even though he may not commit any overt act. . "Third If the quarters at the Se attle station are not ample to take care of all who may be arrested and detained for deportation under these instructions, the commissioner at Se attle will be authorized to secure ad ditional quarters." Agitation for the internment of alien members of the Industrial Workers of the World in Washington state has been widespread since labor troubles in the logging camps, which interfered with the government's air- Cralt program were uiaiucu un me Industrial Workers of the World. Civic organizations and employers urged the establishment of a deten tion camp at Puget Sound to ac commodate 3,000 men. The Weather For Nebraska Fair. 6 a. m...... 35 a. m 35 7 a. m 35 8 a. m.... 36 a.m It 10 a. m 38 11 a. m 41 12 a. ra 46 1 p. m 41 3 p. m S2 3 p. m. 63 4 p. m.. ........... CI 5 p. m S3 6 p. m. SO T p. m 48 , 1918 1917 1916 ISIS Highest today M 3 15 34 Lowest today .." 34 33 1 2 Mean temperature 44 .31 I 32 Precipitation 0 01 04 03 Temperature and precipitation departures from the normal at Omaha since March 1 and compared with the last two yean. Normal temperature SI Excess lor the day V IB Total excess since March 1, 1917 32 Normal precipitation 04 Inch Deficiency for cor. period, 1J17.. .07 Inch Deficiency for cor. period, 116.. .04 Inch Comparative Local Record Reports From Stations at 7 P. M. Station and State Temp., High- Raln- ef- weather. 7 p.m. est. fall. Omaha, clear 48 13 .00 T" Indicates trace of precipitation. Indicates below aero. . ; X. A. WELSH, Meteorologist Vigorous Campaign Against in "JOHNNY" LYNCH IS OUSTED FROM OFFICE BY SEARS District Judge Enters Order After Denying Convicted County Commissioner's Motion for New Trial. "Johnny" Lynch, convicted county commissioner, was ousted from of fice at 9:20 a. m. by Judge Willis G. Sears in district court after motion by Lynch's attorney for a new trial was denied. The buster order was based upon the verdict of "guilty on all counts" returned by the jury in the ouster suit brought by Sheriff Clark. The court's order recites that .Lynch has been found guilty of "official corruption, op pression and maladministration in ot fice" and declares his place upon the Board of County . Commissioners va cant, . ; Lynch's application for permission to file a supersedeas bond, which would allow him to hold office pend ing an appeal to the supreme court, also was" denied. The ouster order takes effect immediately. Lynch is no longer county commissioner of Doug las county. Board is Notified. A certified copy of the court's order-removing Lynch from office was sent to Election Commissioner Moor head with instructions to enter the order on the election books. The Board of County Commissioners will be notified that a vacancy exists in that body. Lynch's attorneys are given 40 days in which to file a bill of exceptions if they desire to appeal from the order of the court. "We do not know whether we will appeal or not," said J. A. C. Kennedy, representing Lynch. "That is a ques tion Mr. Lynch will decide. It is possible we will advise him, but we will want to study the question before deciding what action to take." The motion for a new trial was submitted to the court without argu ment and the ruling accepted without comment on the part of the attorneys. Attorneys Rose and Kennedy ap peared for Lynch and Howell and Baker for Sheriff Clark. Lynch Pays Costs. The ouster judgment orders Lynch to pay the court costs expended in bringing the suit against him. This does- not include Sheriff Clark's at torneys' fees, however. "I don't feel like kicking a man' when he's down," said Sheriff Clark, when notified the ouster order had been given. "I acted in good faith in (Continued on Page Two; Column Four.) Iowa Town to Honor Soldier Who Died Fighting in France Hclmer Reyelt was the Iowa Sammy killed in action on the west ern front February 26. He was in a gas attack. Young Reyelt was a son of Mr. and Mrs. Adolph Reyelt- of Harian, la.. He enlisted in Omaha in June, 1917, and was assigned to duty at Camp Bliss, Tex. He was among the first to "go over." He is survived by his father and mother and two sisters. His father is a well-known Harlan business man. Harlan is planning a memorial serv ice in honor of its first soldier hero to give his life fighting in France. Liberty Plane Flies 140 Miles an Hour on Test Buffalo, N. Y., March 2. The first important test of the Liberty 12-cyl-inder airplane motor fitted to a com bination of the Bristol and the Curtiss type biplanes will be made today. at 140 miles an hour, exceeds that of any airplane made heretofore in the United States. Major Davis of the British flying corps probably will pilot the machic U.S.LEADSWORLD IN COMMERCIAL EXPERTS ABROAD Work of Representatives of State Department in Search : ingfoFiTonnage Will Help Materially After War. ( By Associated Press.) : Washington, March 2. In its search for ship tonnage to aid in de feating the central powers the United States is building up the largest force of commercial experts which ever has been stationed in foreign countries. Primarily the work of the commer cial representatives of the State de partment, the Department of Com merce and the aWr Trade board will have to do with the war, but in co operating with the government and business leaders of other nations, they will spread a knowledge of American products and trale ideals that officials expect will increase America's com merce after the war. Completion of the foreign staff of the aWr Trade board is being pushed as rapidly as possible, it was said to day, so that early results may be had from the government's decision to put every available ship to war purposes by restricting trade to necessities. The State department also is sending special representatives to countries which will be affected by the licensing of imports into the United States and commercial attaches of the Depart ment of Commerce are assisting in the work. Much Work Ahead. The War Trade board experts will have three principal duties. To pre vent goods reaching Germany and to rlease as much tonnage as possible. They now have been stationed in London, Paris, Berne, Scandinavia, Rio Janerio, Buenos Aires and Tokio. Estimates of the tonnage expected to be put into trans-Atlantic service by .restricting trade with South Amer ica' and the far eas, arte being guard ed closely by the shipping board and war trade board as likely to be of military value to the enemy, in indi cating the size of the army which this country hoped to put in Europe. 1 ' A I Jr 1 J i " ' IS. J'- J -- I HELMER REYELT, Look What's Coming SWISS ROILED BY SINKING OF SPANISH SHIP Paris, March '2. A Spanish ship which had been chartered by Switz erland and was conveying 3,000 tons of wheat froi i America to Europe has been torpedoed and sunk, according to a dispatch-from- Berne to the Petit i. arisieii. a v .- - ; ( . -v .The sinking-, the Berne advices say, was contrary to the solemn undertak ings entered into by Germany. The news has had a strong effect on political circles in Berne. , U. S. TROOPS KILL 12 MEXICANS IN BORDER BATTLE Raiders Cross Rio Grande on Hunt for Cattle and Fire on Patrol Sent to Guard Ranch. BULLETIN. Marfa, Tex., March 2. Twelve Mexicans were killed and several were wounded when a band of 30 Mexicans fired on American cavalry detachment in command of Captain Kramer Thomas. me Mexicans opened tire wniie a parley between the leader of the ban dits and Captain Thomas was in prog- ress on the American bank of the Grande near Siera Altom south of Siera Blanca. Private Mallack was cut on the face by fragments of stone thrown by ivicxican ouneis, our no oiner Ameri can was wounded. The bandits had crossed the river, raided A. P. Neighbor's ranch and killed three cows. Captain Thomas went to investigate, taking a detach ment of cavalry. The parley followed during which the bandits maneuvered for a flank attack on the cavalry detachment, fir ing as they rode. Captain 1 nomas ordered his men to fire. Twelve Mexicans fell dead. The re maining members of the band carried off their wounded to the hills. The fight was reported to Colonel Georee T. Langhorne, who rushed reinforce ments to the scene and prepared for anoincr ciasn ai some point aiong me border. AVT0 BANDITS HELD FOR MURDER 0FFRANKR00NEY The five auto bandits held for the district court' on a charge of murder ing Detective Frank Rooney in a gun battle at the Kirk bungalow, where they were cornered after a daring daylight jewelry store robbery, were arraigned before District Judge Red lck in criminal court Saturday morn ing and held for trial. The five men. Burl C. Kirk. Frank Martin, Thomas McKay, Harry Wil liams and Samuel Stone, each pleaded "not guilty" to the charge of murder ing Detective Rooney. , At their request they are to be giv en separate trials. The first man will be tried 'under the next jury panel, trial to begin March 12 by agreement between the attorneys for state and defense. It has not been decided which bandit will stand trial first. 1 ALLIANCE HEAD SAYS POLICY OF SOOTHS 0. K. Defends German A m e rican Body as Having Right to Mix :J- in Politics Where Teuton Language Forbidden. ' .' (Bjr Associated Pre.) Washington, March 2. -Members of state organizations,' affiliated with the National German-American alliance, defended the alliance against charges of disloyalty today before a senate sub-committee and maintained the right of. state alliances to political activity. The committee is holding a hearmg on the bill by Senator King of Utah, to revoke the charter of the alliance and . close the affairs of its state organization. Theodore Sutro of New York, for mer president of the New York state alliance, disclaimed responsibility of the organization for utterances of in dividual members and repudiated statements of Dr. C. J. Hexamer of Philadelphia, former president. Society Heads Foolish, "Presidents of societies are often very foolish," Mr. Sutro declared, when asked by Senator King if he approved an utterance attributed to Dr. Hexamer in a speech in Milwau kee in 1915, that the alliance was of such political power that it could dominate communities where it was well organized. Pro-German articles appearing' in the official bulletin of the alliance were repudiated by Sutro, who de clared the alliance should not be held to account for what appeared in the publication. "We are at war against German war and not against German peace and German achievements," Mr. Sutro said. He added that he did not sub scribe to the German view of large standing armies, nor did he believe in the idea of non-assimilation of Ger man immigrants. However, he thought it improper for Americans to ask persons of German birth to deny their ancestry. t Defends Alliance. It is proper for the organization to declare itself in political affairs, he asserted, and he expressed the belief that it was not improper for the or ganization to oppose and aid in de feating prohibition in the several states. He also did not believe it im proper for the organization in local communities to oppose candidates for school boards who did not favor teaching German, because he believed it advantageous to students to have knowledge of two languages. MAKE BEST OF MACHINERY FARM LABOR IS LACKING Lincoln, March 2. (Special) The committee on farm power and machinery of the Nebraska State Council of Defense reports there will be a great shortage of farm labor in Nebraska this year. To meet this contingency the committee recommends: 4 Use two-row listers, two-row cultivators, and gang or triple-bottom plows. Plow early in fall. .. . Endeavor to arrange farm work so operations do not pile up, that is, try and not be haying, harvesting and cultivating at the same time. . Order repairs at once, especially for machines several years old. Request dealers to send in repair orders as soon as they receive them.' ' ; . . There will be a shortage of wagons and trucks. Repair the old ones whenever -possible. . Encourage men who have retired from the farm in very good physical condition to return and assist as much as possible. - Leon W. Chase is chairman and other members are W. D. Hosford, T. M. Elweil, E. B. Lewis, W. P. Snyder, W. J. Thorpe and Charles Warner. ' GERMAN HORDES WITHIN 80 MILES OF PETR0GRAD; 0RAHA IS THREATENED Bolsheviki Prepares to Battle Enemy Advance; Destroys Bridges, Roads and Railways and Musters New Army; Japan Said to Be Ready to Land Troops in Siberia. (By Associated Press.) Peace negotiations between viki government have been broken off again. Resumption of the German forward movement and the fact that the Russian peace emissaries have asked that a train under military guard be sent to meet hem near Pskov indicate that Teutonic aggression has not yet been satiated. 0 TO RESIST INVADERS. CHARGE PLOT TO DEFRAUD U. S. ON ARMY CONTRACTS Allege Conspiracy Existed Be tween Chicago Agents and Brigadier General Cruse in Cloth Deal. Chicago, March 2. Plans have been made to arraign Henry H. Lippert and his son, Ralph, charged with con spiracy to defraud the government, before United States Commissioner Lewis F. Mason; - . The Lipperts were arrested last night following an earlier raid on their offices under a federal search and seizure warrant The Lipperts have been agents here for firms mak ing cloth and blankets used by the army, f rrr : "r ";. ;. -v h Linked with the "manufacturers' agents in the charges is the name of Brigadier General Thomas Cruse, II. S. A., now in Washington. In his statement before Commissioner Ma son asking for the warrant it was charged by Captain Melvin B. Eric son that General Cruse had admitted to him in Washington that in Janu ary he had received $1,500 from the elder LiDoert and that an agreement had been entered into by which Lip-' pert was to pay him $3UU a month, A large number of papers were taken possession of by the United States marshals who conducted the raid. Federal officials said in the cursory examination of some of the oaoers a number of officers in the army, as well as men prominent in public and business life, were men tioned. Seed 2,000 Letters. It was added that the mention of these names in letters and documents did not necessarily connect the indi viduals with anv illeiral deals with the Liooerts or General Cruse. No estimate was ttiven of the amount in volved in the charges that the gov frnment has been defrauded. Among the papers sought by the fi.(ipral authorities ana soecinea in the warrants are: Letter dated September 1, 1916, to Senator James Hamilton Lewis, (Continued on re Two, Column On.) Minnesota Patriot Would Elmulate Hale Washington, March 2.(Special. Uncle Sam can have the services of a perfectly good spy if he wants him. Peter Rivers, 17 years old, of Maple Lake, Minn., says so. ' Writing io United States Marine corps headquarters, Peter said among other things: "I'rrt too young to be a sea soldier, but I can be the best spy you most ever saw. Send me along a spy's badge and a Colt's 45 and IH go right to work. I've read history and my only regret is that I haven't nine lives like a cat so that I could give them all to my country." In expressing appreciation of Peter's offer of service, the ma rine corps tuthorities advised him to keep on playing "Hi Spy" with the boys of Maple Lake several years longer before tackling the business seriously. the Germans and the bolshe The bolsheviki are making strenu ous preparations to meet the German advance and Bremier Lenine is send ing forth proclamations urging ali Russians to save the revolution. Moscow and the interior of Russia have declared against a separate peace and the local councils in the interior are making ready to resist the invaders. Belated dispatches from Petrograd say the bolsheviki are destroying strategic railways, bridges and roads and are senuing large forces to the fighting front. , The Germans are said to be within 80 miles of Petrograd on the south-' west and are approaching Oraha, on the same meridian of longitude as Petrograd and 300 miles west of Moscow. Vitebsk, 75 miles north of Oraha, also is threatened. ' JAPAN AND SIBERIA. .No decision has yet been reached as to Japanese intervention in Si beria. (Negotiations between the al lied governments are proceeding. According Nto London- -report, -Japan .has been requested, to do all that is necessary to guard allied in terests in the far east. This has not been confirmed officially.1 In the Ukraine the advance of the Germans . and Austrians, who now have joined their ally in driving the bolsheviki from the new republic, goes on rapidly. ' ' Kiev, the capital, which has been in bolshevik control, is in danger. Vi enna reports the surrender of 10, 000 Russians and the capture of much war material and railway rolling stock. , r American soldiers on the firing line in France have met the famous Ger man "shock troops" for the first time and have outfought them. In two sectors northwest of Toul and along the Chemin-des-Dames the Germans failed in attempts to penetrate the positions held by the Americans. On West FronC The fight northwest of Toul result ed in a desperate hand-to-hand strug gle. The Germans reached the Amer ican lines only to be driven back with heavy losses. The dead were found in the American trenches and many enemy bodies were scattered over No Man's land. An American captain, a West Point graduate of 1917, was killed in a gal lant exploit. When the Germans reached the American positions he led a party out in front of the wire entanglements and attacked the ene my from the rear as they retreated. The French in Chamoagne have been hotly engaged with the Ger mans. After being repulsed in at tacks southwest of the Butte du Mes nil, the enemy attacked again and ob tained a footing in part of the sector from which he was driven by the French more than two weeks ago and which he has been trying to regain since then. The artillery battle on the Champagne front has been of great intensity. CUT PASSENGER TRAIN SERVICE ON LINES IN WEST Washington, March 2. Passenger train service in the west will be re duced one-third or more by a rear rangepient of schedules to be an nounced shortly by Director General McAdoo. . i Scores of trains on competing lines leaving and arriving at terminals about the same time will be elimi nated. Unnecessary trains on many western lines are to be taken off and the locomotives and crews used for essential freight service. There is no thought, however, of making a few. western lines the prin cipal passenger carriers, as contem plated in the . east Officials also stated that the reduction in sched ules will not result in any serious in convenience to passengers. The curtailment which has been un der consideration for several weeks by Gerrit Fort, passenger traffic di rector for the railroad administration will be effective from the Mississippi river to the Pacific coast. In much of this territory traffic is comparatively light and by a reduction of the num ber of trains railroad administration officials believe they can save many millions of dollars and still provide ample facilities for all through travel to the coast