41 THE BEE: OMAHA, THURSDAY, JANUARY 10, 1918. The' Omaha Bee DAILY (MORNING) EVENING SUNDAY FOUNDED BY EDWARD ROSEWATER VICTOR ROSEWATER, EDITOR THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. PROPRIETOR. Entered at Omh pos toff ice as second-class matter. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION By Cirri er. Bt Mail. Daily and 8usd? par week. IV rtr ku. W.ou Duly without Smidiv " Jfle 4.00 Ercnlni and Sundu " 10a " 8.00 Enrtlnt without 8uadaf " 6a " 4.00 Smdir Bee only " to " !M Mod pouoe at chuiiv of 4dreu or Irrerulirltj la deilrsr? to Omaha B Circulation Department. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS TM auoctated Preai. of which Tha Bee la a member, la eictuttterj entitled to the o for rnbllcitlon of all nam dliratPhn credited to It or not othenrtM credited In this paper and alao tha local new published herein, ail rights or publication of our apeclal dlipatrbei ira alas reaerred. FEMITTANCE mlt by draft, eipreaa or port 1 1 order. Only S-cent atamra taken In Moment of amall eooounta. lcraonal check, except on Omaha and eaatern exebanxe, not accepted. OFFICES Omiha The Bea Building. South Omaha 2318 N St. Cuuuril BlufT 14 N. Main 81 Lincoln Uttla Building. I hlcaro Propla'a On Building, New York m rifth ate. St. I-oula Nrw B'k of Commerce. Waihlniton 1311 O St. CORRESPONDENCE Addreaa eomnnnlcatlona relatlni to news and editorial nutter Omaha Bee. Editorial Department. DECEMBER CIRCULATION 59,541 Daily Sunday, 51,987 Terate drrvlation tor tha month, aubacrlhed and aworn to by Dwiant -yUIImm. Circulation klanacer. Subscriber leaving tha city ahould have The Be sailed to them. Addreaa chanced aa oltea aa requested. Get ready for the thrift stamp drive. Kaiser Wilhelm tell the Poles he is the great est living champion of human rights. If anyone doubts this, let him ask a Belgian. ' -- Trotzky believes his peace plans will help the Allies of Russia by removing his country as a possible liability. He may be right. German editors do not like Lloyd George's epeech, so what will they say to President Wil ton's few remarks on the same topic? Pro-German activities in Argentine have rought war between that country and Brazil very near. This is right into the kaiser's hand. . . J- . , New rules for unloading freight cars ought to help some, but will trouble a lot of shippers who have persisted in using box cars as storehouses. r Our oil wells produced a record number of barrels for tha last year, and consumption took 21,000,000 barrels rnore than came out of the wells. This may explain to you why the price remains high. , U-boat attacks pn hospital ships have been re newed, despite pledges given by Germany that this form of frightfulness would cease. It is hard for the Hun to resist when he has a chance to hit something that is helpless. Delegates to the British labor convention in sist on the abolition of the House of Lqrds as part of the new political program, thus laying up material for considerable future campaigning. "End or mend the lords" is an old cry in England. - A Boston sugar refiner says if it had not been for Hoover's action sugar would have soared to 50 cents per pound, yet Senator Reed insists the food administrator is in league with the sugar trust. It would bt unpatriotic to print what most folks say of Reed. A coal pool, tinker which economy in use of luel is to be enforced, will solve the shortage problem in one of its phases, but it does not meet the real question. More efficient use of coal is the better way to conserve the supply. Every smoking chimney jsan evidence of waste to that extent, and until these are cured we are open to the charge of unwarranted extravagance. New Danger for the Soldier Boy. Arrest at the instance of an army officer of a young woman who had committed bigamy in order to secure the allowance granted to soldiers' dependents gives color to the warning issued against this new type of "vampire." ,Young sol diers are picked out by these women and de liberately led into marriage, the one purpose be ing to secure money from the government The gamo is not a new one, nor does it exhibit much modification in its details. It is reported from some of the southern army camps that as many as three and four soldiers have been wedded to the same woman. Omaha has developed but the one case so far as is reported, but it is sufficient to mark the danger and put the boys on guard. The young men who are away from home for the first time, wearing their country's uniform, should be warned that marriage is not merely an enlistment for the war, and therefore to be approached very seriously. Romance is part of a soldier's life, but it may have consequences that will embarrass h im in after years. The "vampire" is one of his chiefest dangers, and one against whom it is difficult to guard. How to protect the young men in the army is a puzzle for the authorities as yet, but a way .will be found to minimize the danger now that its existence is realized. "Over the Top fdr His Country." "My son went over the to"p for his country,"- said an Omaha father when he got the news that his boy had died in an army camp. Truly he spoke, too, for that boy died for his country just as manfully as if he had fallen in a desperate dash across "no man's land," or had kept his rendezvous with death on a "windswept hill." He is but one of the many strong and lusty lads who have gone out from good homes, called by duty to answer to their God for the safety of humanity. Into some of these homes comes the message that brings sorrow for a son taken in the glow of his youth, but with that sorrow comes the consolation that the boy has given the full measure of devotion to the cause of liberty. For the parents all hearts yearn with sympathy, un selfish and sincere, realizing fully the extent of the sacrifice made and silently admitting the ob ligation of the living to the dead who have died for the great cause of all. "Over the top for his country" is an epitaph any man may envy and one that only a sojdier can deserve! Trade After the War, ' President Wilson's program for peace con tains a 'definite demand for the "removal of all economic barriers and establishment of equality of trade conditions among nations consenting to peace and associating themselves for its main tenance." The literal interpretation of this means that free trade is to be established after the war. This is not in line with other declarations of the program, which contemplate the full establish ment of "self-definition" for all nations. If the president means that the" United States will not engage In the economic warfare pro posed by the Paris conference between the En tente Allies before we entered the war, he will have support. But if he means that all the na tions included in the peace agreement are to abandon the principle of protection for home in dustry through tariffs, he will undoubtedly meet with great opposition. Germany, France, Russia and Canada, as well as the United States, were committed to the protective tariff before the war. President Wilson himself confessed that certain features of the Underwood bill, aiming at free trade, were mistaken in purpose and -recom-" mended to congress that they be repealed. Readjustment of commerce after the war will certainly be on the basis of competition among the nations, and will involve an effort on part of each to retain and hold its own home market. To the manufacturers of the United States this is a vital point, for our home market is and haSbeen for many years the most attractive in the world. It was developed under the republican 'policy of protection, and will be maintained under that policy. That Americans will enter more largely than ever the field of world commerce is as sured, but prestige in thjs direction should not be gained at the cost of sacrifice of domestic institutions. Competition and rivalry between nations in commerce will be more keen than ever after the -war, and business will be on new lines in many regards, but this does not justify abandonment of any advantage now held in the purely com mercial field. Unrestricted use of the ocean highways and equal opportunity for carrying on trade everywhere should not be interpreted to include opening our doors wide to every for eign manufacturer to the detriment of our own people. , Canada's Treatment of Returned Soldiers Wounded Are Only a Fraction of Those Who Leave the Front By FREDERIC J. HASKIN. Washington, Jan. 7. Out of 13,826 sol diers that have returned to Canada from her overseas forces, only 3,514 are classified as wounded in a report of the Canadian Mili tary Hospitals commission. The report is especially interesting to Americans because Canada's war problem is in many ways sim ilar to our own. ' That those actually wounded should be only a fourth of those who return from the front is certainly- an eye-opener to the lay man. "Over-age" is the cause which brought home another 1,286, and this includes not only men over 45, bat all those rendered un fit for service by reason of their age. Those returned because they were under age num bered 580, tuberculosis rendered 670 unfit for service and 180 were insane. But by far the largest group of those returned are the 7,066 labelled "other causes." Some light is shed on this classification by an analysis of a group of 816 men who were returned for other reasons than medical unfitness. "Stop page of working pay," is given as the reason why nearly half of them were sent home. Some got commissions in Canada; Some were sent home to complete their studies; and some were classified as undesirables. The proportion of the sick and wounded may be gauged from the fact that 9,124 of those 13, 826 were sent to hospitals or convalescent homes. The Hospitals commission has also made .an effort to tabulate in percentage form the seriousness of injuries received in war. Thus of the total returned, 7,418 or about half arc either uninjured or only 25 per cent disabled. Those disabled from 26 to 50 per cent are 2,923; those disabled from 51 to 75 per cent are 927; while those disabled from 75 to 100 per cent are 1,975. This is getting the statistics of war down pretty fine. By taking the total number of men sent over seas by Canada for a basis, a man going to war might calculate by the law of probabili ties exactly what the chances are that he will be partially or completely disabled. An interesting light on the war spirit in Canada is shed by a table which classifies the returned soldiers according to the land of their birth. This shows that only 5,233 of the 13.826 soldiers were native Canadians; while 7,418 of them were born in the Prit ish Isles. It is well known that the native French-Canadian is not going to war if hel can neip u; dui mis taoic aiso 111u51rar.es me fact that the native of English blood has not hurried to enlist. It is the transplanted Englishman who has made up more- than halt of Canada's army. way the wounded are . cared for.- Colleges and charitable institutions have been "donated or appropriated for use as ehospitals and con valescent homes; and the best European practice has been-followed in the matter of vocational education for wounded soldiers. The modern idea that the convalescent time should be made an eduaational opportunity, and that a hospital should be as much a school as a medical institution, has been carried out as well as means would permit. In the Guelph Military Convalescent hospital at Guelrjh. Ont.. the Canadian srovernment has an almost ideal plant for the rehabilitation of wounded and sick soldiers in the modern manner. This establishment was formerly a reformatory. It has a farm of 830 acres which is capable of great development, and has also a woollen mill, machine shop, broom shoo, tailor shoo, woodwork shop, creamery, lime kiln, and equipment for many other in dustries. The. Ontario Agricultural college adjoins this hospital, and its teaching staff will help in the work of re-educating the men. An institution such as this may take a man who is wounded and who has never been anything ut a day laborer, and send him out not only well, but trained to work at a trade, or a profession whatever he has the' brains to learn. Our own government is now building and commandeering similar institutions for the care of wounded Amen cans. 1 Kenyon'i Call to the Country. Senator Kenyon's warning to his countrymen againsf the dangers of a patched-up peace should be given closest heed. It is the solemn and de liberate statement of a man of sound judgment, who has recently made personal inquiry or, the spot as to the needs of the Entente Allies wjth especial reference as to what is required of this country. His conclusion that German peace of fers and stories of exhaustion are but camouflage to hide the real situation is supported by testi mony of others. Our people must not be misled by these reports, nor lulled into inaction or delay by hope that an early peace is probable. More over, we must work harder than ever, give more, and do more if we are to win in this war"It is not enough to dp our bit," says Senator Ken yon, "We must do our best. There is too much grandstanding and limelighting; too much pa triotic posing and not enough sacrifice." Until we hive put forth our utmost effort we have not fairly met the situation. It id good for our people to keep this advice in mind, in connection with the statement of war aims and . tentative pro posals" for peace. The Germans arc losing, but they are not beaten yet, and have shown no sign of willingness to accept any form of peace that will be acceptable to the United States and its Allies. Therefore there must be no slacking in resolution, no checking of preparation, for we have a hard fight ahead if we are to win by arms the peace the world wants. Cutting down the traffic to fit the cars is the biggest job the new railroad dictator has to face. It is becoming evident to everybody that our transportation system was not equal to the demand. The Nebraska potash lakes have also provided .considerable employment for the lawyers. It is a mighty poor industry that does not afford some pretext for a lawsuit. The report strongly reflects the gener osity with which Canada has treated her sol diers. No soldier in the world has been so well paid, so abundantly supplied with to bacco and other luxuries, so enthusiastically sent upon his way and received home again, as, the Canadian volunteer. The recruits have been relatively few, and "the country .young, wealthy, and prospering as a result of the war. ' This generous spirit is shown also in the This work of re-educating the wounded has been an undoubted success in Canada. An encouraging aspect of thework is the way in which the men invariably keep up their earning capacity after undergoing such training. One young man who has a severe scalp wound was a farmer, teamster and general laborer earning wages averaging $60 a month. He has now a commencing salary of $70 and is engaged at a much more agree able occupation. Another was a lumberman and accustomed to earn $3.50 a day, but on returning to the woods he took charge of an engine, at $4 a day. Another man who formerly made $35 now gets $65. All of these men were Very badly wounded. Individual cases full of interest are re counted by the Alberta commission. Thus Private Henry Gerrish, who was a teamster when he enlisted, lost his entire left arm. He studied hard in the convalescent hospital, passed the civil service examination, and got an appointment as a postmaster at $125 a month. In addition to this triumph, he persuaded one of the nurses in the convales cent hospital to become his wife. A report from Winnipeg shows how a number of men bettered their position in life as the result of vocational training in hos pitals, thus turning misfortune into progress. A metal polisher who made $60 a month took a course in commercial work, and is now earning $87.50 a month as a bookkeeper. A private who. was a blacksmith's assistant and made very little, tok a course in oxy acetylene welding, and now makes $90 a month. A general laborer has become a wood carver and is paid $70 a month by the Alaska bedding company. United States Crop Values a Record Notable Showing of Production in New and Old World New York Journal of Commerce Annual Review. The agricultural experience of the coun try for the year just closed is without pre cedent. Some phenomenal records have been madd" in production, such as in corn and in oats, and, while many of the minor crops have exceeded those of last year 'and the preceding five-year average, there have, been some disappointments, particularly in re gard to wheat and cotton. In money value the result has been stupendous, being esti mated at $21,00,000,000. ' In other words, the farmers have taken out of the ground enough wealth to pay the year's war budget; but such a comparison is only of casual interest, for anything less in the way of production would have been serious in its relation to the war. Financial ideas have to be revised with a nation that has increased, its expenditures in the ratio of 20 to 4. All the resources and energy of the nation are being mobilized to win the war and values may be judged only in such a relationship. Hence there is cause for gratification in the increased production of various items, but there is also cause for grave concern in the items that fell short of expectations, the principal one being wheat. This crop showed some increase but fell far short of the heavy production of the preceding years and of the needs of this country and our Allies. Cotton production was estimated at 10,' 949,000 equivalent 500-pound bales, a reduc tion of more than 1,000,000 bales from the last preceding estimate. , The final production estimates were: Corn, 3,159,494,000 bushels;, winter' wheat, 415,077,000; spring wheat, 232,758,000; all wheat, 650,828,000; oats, 1.587,286.000; barley, 208,975,000; rye, 60,145,000; buckwheat, 17, 460,000. Rice, 36,278,000; potatoes, 442,536.000; sweet potatoes, 87,141000; hay, tame,. 79,528, 000; hay, wild, 15,402,000; tobacco, 1,196,451, 000 pounds; sugar beets, 6,237,000 tons. Beans, 15,701,000 bushels; kaffirs, 75,866, 000 bushels; onions, 13,544,000 bushels; cab bage, 502,700 tons; hops. 27,778,000 pounds; cranberries, 245,000 barrels; applet, 58,203, 000 barrels; peaches, 45.066,000 barrels; pears, 13,281,000 bushels; oranges, 12,832.000 boxes. The world's crop situation cannot be gauged with the accuracy of pre-war years. The statistics of the central powers naturally are unobtainable and would be of little con cern if they were, except as an indication of the possible resistance of the enemy nations. Hence, the only available data is the esti mate of the International Institute of Agri culture at Rome. This report, just issued, gives the 1917 production of wheat in Den mark, Spain, France, lreat Britain Ireland, Italy, Luxemburg, Norway, Holland, Swe den, Switzerland, Canada, United States, India, Japan, Algeria, Egypt and Tunis as 1,864,000,000 bushels, or 96.1 per cent of the 1916 crop itvfhese countries and 85.1 per cent of a five-year average 1911-1915. The 1917 production of rye in Den mark, Spain, France, Ireland, Italy, Luxem burg, Norway, Holland, Sweden, Switzer land, Canada and the United States is given as 160,000,000 bushels, or 96.2 pen cent of the 1916 crop of these countries and 91.7 per cent of a five-year average 1911-1915. The 1917 production of barley in Den mark, Spain, France, Ireland, Italy, Luxem burg, Norway, Holland, Sweden, Switzer land, Canada, United States, Great Britain, Japan, Algeria,' Egypt and Tunis is' given as 844,000,000 bushels, or 100.1 per cent of the 1916 crop in these countries and 95.9 per cent of a five-year average, 1911-1915. The 1917 production of oats in Denmark, Spain, France, Ireland, Italy, Luxemburg, Norwav. Holland. Sweden. Switzerland, Canada, United States, Great .Britain, Al geria and .Tunis is given at 2.740,000,000 bushels, or 122.1 per cent of the 1916 crop in these countries, and 113.4 per cent of a five year average 1911-1915. The 1917 produc tion of corn in Spain, Italy, Switzerland, Canada, United States and Japan is given as -3,284,000,000 bushels, or 121.4 per cent of the 1916 crop in these countries, and 113.0 per cent, of a five-year average 1911-1915. The 1917 production of. rice in Spain, Italy, United States, Japan and Egypt is given as 21.319,000,000 pounds, or 80.3 per cent of the 1916 crop in these countries, and 83.7 per cent of a five-year average 1911-1915. v The 1917 .production of linseed in Italy, Holland, Canada, United States and India is1 given as 36,664,000 bushels, or 86.6 per cent pf.the 1916 crop, in these countries, and 67.6 per cent of a five-year average 1911-1915. : The 1917 production of potatoes in Eng land, Wales, Ireland, Italy, Luxemburg, Norway, Holland, Sweden, Switzerland, Can ada, United States and Japan is given as i:il9,000,000 bushels, or 136.4 per cent of the crop in these countries, and 114.8 per cent of a five-year average, 1911-1915. '.'.The 1917 production of sugar beets in Hol land, Sweden, Switzerland, Canada and the United States is given as 8,992,000 tons, of 2,000 pounds, or 92.7 per cent of the 1916 Crop in these countries, and 103.1 per cent of a five-ytar average, 1911-1915. The 1917 production of tobacco in Switz erland. United States and Japan is given as 1,289,000.000 pounds, or 105.5 per cent of the ,1916 crop -in these countries, and 118.7 pgr cent of a five-year average, 1911-1915. rrnrwi One Year Ago Today In the "War. German commerce raiders reported in the Atlantic. ' Constantine of Greece endorsed President Wilson's peace note. ' Russians extended their offensive to Dvina river sector and along Dvlnsk-Vllna railroad. The Day We Celebrate. Timothy J. Dwyer, physician, born 1873. Clarence J. Canan, real estate (Sealer, born 1351. Charles r. Harrison, of the law firm of, Harrison & "Morton, born 18k7. Reed Smoot, senior United States senator from Utah, born In Salt Lake Ulty, 60 years ago today. This Day In History. 17)7 Ethan Allen, who led the fa mous "Green Mountain Boys" In the revolution, born at Litchfield, Conn. Died at Turlington, Vt, February 12, 1789. -1762 Jullen Dubuque, famous Iowa pioneer for whom the city of Dubuqua was named, born in Quebec. Died in Iowa,..March 24, 1810. 1871 Newhall House in Milwaukee destroyed by Are, with loss of nearly 100 lives. 1917 Colonel William F. Cody (Buffalo Bill), the famous scout for whom the military camp at Demlng, N. M., Is named, died in Denver. Born In Scott county, Iowa, February 26, 3.845. Just SO Years Ago Today Tommy Miller, in his coming fight with Ike Weir at Minneapolis on the 23, will be backed and handled by Dan O'Keefe of St. Paul. Fred Wilhelm presented a numer ously signed petition to the council of South Omaha, asking for an appoint ment on the police force. William M. Lorlmer, of the firm of Lorlmer, Westerfleld & Manley, is back again after a short absence from the office. The 11th meeting of the Railway Surgeons Society of Nebraska . was called to order In' the Hotel Barker by Dr. Galbraith, the surgeon of the Union Pacific railroad. There were about 35 surgeons present William A, Paxton has decided to call the structure at the southeast corner of Fifteenth and Farnam streets the "Ware Block.' Out of the Ordinary An authority on finance has been, investigating American millionaires, and finds that all except 20 started life as poor boys. A 16-year-old boy has been con victed of "manslaughter" in New York. Now lie feels that he has broken into the big league. Major General Edwin F. Glenn, United States army, commanding Camp Sherman. Chllllcothe, O., born at Greensboro, N. C, 61 years ago to day. Brigadier General William P. Burnham, United States army, an of ficer who has risen .to high command from a place in the ranks, born in Pennsylvania, 68 years ago today. The kaiseVa dentist," Arthur Davis of Piqua, 0 is coming home. Now we may find out whether or not Hohenzollern kicked onthe bill. An Illinois court has decided that a husband's talking in his steep does not constitute a cause for divorce. Depends a good deal, doesn't It, upon what he says in his sleep? Connecticut high school girls have taken a pledge to eat no more sweets during the war. Practical patriotism, not to say economical, such as this should help to turn the thoughts of Connecticut young men towards mat rimony. The English government has so curtailed the manufacture of "stain less" steel, a rustless metal used for cutlery, that its production is no longer practicable. It is predicted that American "stainless" steel will domi nato the market in the future7. Nebraska .Comment . . Ainsworth ' Star-Journal: Evan gelist Sullivan says a felloAV whodoes not pay his debts witl not go "to heaven. We heartily agree. If what he says is true, therelwill be a lot of deadbeats in hades. ' Grand Island Independent: 'One great big thing Nebraska's ' farjrters can do toward, standing up behind these boys of ours who' have goB to the camps and the trenches is to pro duce just a little bit more this year. Especially do the fighting forces need .bacon, lard and sausage. Half a doz en, more porkers for every 40! Minden Courier: Nebraska has. to acknowledge that the little village' of Funk is right there when itcomes,to .showing Its loyalty, every man, wom an and child In that 'burg' being a member of the Red Cross, 130 of Funk's-ISO ' inhabitants having -fceen taken into the' society" in the recent drive. ' Kearney Hub: The' Council of, De fense might pass a tip to the fuel ad ministration that some. real conserva tion could be accomplished by con necting the Kearney water works en gines with the power'.current at the Kearney electric lighting station. Electrical operation would not only be cheaper for the city, but would lessen coal consumption by many thousands of dollars. Loafing on the Job. If the transcontinental train L 20 minutes late, it's all Billy McAdoo's fault. He's been loafing over at the Treasury department. swapping stoma. Washington Post, i Twice Told Tales Concerning Crows. Peter Menkin Brown, Berlin corre spondent, said in Baltimore in a lec ture on the -blockade: ."The Germans are suffering from our (blockade more than they'd have us think. There's a real dearth of foodstuffs, and there's a real pest of profiteers. "Think of it the Germans are now eatlngi crows: More than that, the profiteers have cornered the crows of Germany, so that the government has had to fix crow prices, which range, I believe, from 60 to 85 cents, accord ing to the weight and age of the bird. "But imagine it! Cornering crowt That is no way to help your country's caws!" Baltimore American. A Straight Hit. ''Do you know why money Is so scarce, brothers?" the soap box orator demanded,, and a fair-sized section of the backbone of the nation waited In leisurely patience for the answer. A tired-looking woman had passed for a moment on the edge of the crowd. She spoke shortly. "It's because so many of you men spend your time telling each other why, 'stead of hustling to see that it ain't!" Chicago Heaid. Accident Or Design? "During our courting days I used J to run across my husband frequently downtown. He always prctenaea it was by accident" "Well?" "Now I never meet him. I wonder if that is due to the sa nn sort of accident"-LoulsvUla Courier-Journal. Also for Roosevelt. Omaha, Jan'. 9. To the Editor of The Bee: I notice with interest Mr. Agnew's articles in your paper re garding the appointment of Mr. Roosevelt to the position of secretary of war. Undoubtedly Mr. Agnew is voicing the sentiment of a large ma jority of the people of this country, irrespective of party preferences; as he is one of the ablest men of the United States today, a man of large experience in public affairs, especially in military matters, and a most in tense American. At this critical time in the country's history it is the bounden duty of every one in authority to see that every place is filled with the best tal ent available. I hope this move may continue to grow and spread until the appointive powers at Washington will recognize the necessity for the coun try's good of such a. man at the helm of military affairs. In such crises as the present the administration can furnish no greater proof of its largeness of purpose, and fairness to its people, than to call to its aid the strongest and most thor oughly tried men to bring this war to a most successful termination, laying aside any and all partisan Interests, making everything subservient to the welfare of the country. - S. S. SWITZER. Plea for Underpaid Clerks. . Omaha, Jan. 5, To the Editor of The Bee: As a constant reader of The Bee. whose policy and views I usually agree with, and whose edi torials help to keep my thinking straight on public matters, I write to express my appreciation of your views as expressed in editorial under head of "Justice to Underpaid Clerks." It does appear true tha any number of employes unorganized in any business in this country are underpaid, and this regardless of ttle financial evident and prosperous condition of that busi ness. I need only instance the dry goods business. The employes in this line generally are fairly educated, bright, well-mannered. The qualities of sales manship are acquired after years of study of merchandise and calls as well for a study of men and women in dividually as they step up to the coun ter so that a high intelligence and tact is necessary in the performance of their duty. Since the development of the department store the salaries of dry goods clerks has steadily de clined, while the owners of these estab lishments' have prospered and grown fat, not only in this but all other cities of the land. This state of things should not be if Justice and righteous, ness were given a chance to govern or direct men's actions toward each other. The average salary of experienced salesmen in stores today is not, I'm sure, more than $15 per week. How can a man take care of a small fam ily and dress as he has to dress on such a pay? Recently In this city I met a salesman employed ,n one of our stores. In course of our talk he told me he found it very hard to keep his family and self on $15 per week. This man was eight years wjth that nrm, a very obliging and competent dry goods man. Shortly after I called to see him and found he was dead and buried, and I learned that his fellow employes had to take up a subscrip tion to bury him and get food and clothing for his wife and children. Oh, sir, the tragedy of it all! And still our merchant princes go merrily along even in war times, very patriotic and very generous in a public way, while the men and women who do their jiusiness, when they fall out have to be buried by their co-workers, be cause of low wages and they were "unorganized" too proud to organize, just as our president was too proud to fight but, like him, may hav.e to, so as to live. AN EX-DRY GOODS CLERK. Strong for T. R. Omaha, Jan. 8. To the Editor of The Bee: It is to laugh. The temp est in a feapot raised by Mr. Agnew's nomination of Roosevelt for secretary of war. Mr. Agnew, makes no men tion of partisanship o.r politics. His whole,, rather lengthy, article could be boiled down to one small word, "pep," and his opponents not being able to deny the pep can only come back with partisanship and politics. And as usual with that bunch their strongest argument is their biggest wnistake. Consideration of Mr. B. P. Peck-and Laurie J. Quinby will suffice. Mr. Peck says Roosevelt assailed Mr. Wilson's Mexican policy, cast the progressives adrift and jumps at con clusions. The less said about Mexico the better; the American people take rto pride in that fiasco. Roosevelt assailed Mr. Wilson, not as president but as a political opponent in a man ner perfectly admissible during a po litical campaign.. He declined to lead the progressives because ho had the "hoss sense" to know when to quit; over two years..ago Roosevelt jumped at the conclusion it was time to get ready and said so, and Quinby, Peck anoV'company called him "jingo." Mr. Quinby does not specify, but says Mr. Wilson has given rtany re publicans positions of honor. This is doubtful and truly wonderful in view of Mr. Bryan's wail for places for deserving democrats. But Quin by says Abraham Lincoln had no places for democrats in his adminis tration and asks why should Wilson be asked to divide the honors. Fbr rthe same reason, Mr. Quinby. that Lincoln did divide the honors. Edwin M. Stanton as a democrat assailed Lincoln with all the venom of which Roosevelt is capable, yet in, 1862 Lin coln made Stanton his secretary of war because he was honest and capa ble and had the pep and to show the south that it was not partisan war. Lincoln could rise above party and divide the honors with Stanton, be cause his interest in his country was greater than his Interest in his party. Roosevelt in . the war office would deepen the chill around, the kaiser's heart and trf&ke every man in France stand fltraighter, step quicker and pos sibly fight better.' Mr. Quinby wishes to go on record an .-standing with the president. He will not be conspicu ous in that position: he will only be one of a crowd Of 99,000,000 and the appointment of Roosevelt would carry the news to the kaiser of a people united as never before. The 1,000,000 out of accord .being composed mostly of Mr. Quinby's erstwhile political idols whose strongest arguments, like his own, were generally their biggest mistake. JOHN G. FISHER. SAID IN FUN. "Did he break the newe of her husband'! death trently to the widow?" "I should eay to. He told her ahe was now In the position of cralmlng his 5,000 Insurance.'' Baltimore American. 'Would you call Mrs. Gowltt a good con versationalist?" "Tes and no. She makes you think of a lot. of good things to say, but she talks so incessantly you don't get a chance to say them." Boston Transcript. You spend a great deal of time In your automobile.'' "No." replied Mr. Chugglns: "not as much as I spend outside, fixing It up." Washing ton Star. "I'm glad they drafted Titewad. Mayba at last he'll learn to buy when his turn comes." "I don't get your line. "Well I understand one of the first thing they teai.li a toldier is setting up exercises." Judge. -' I saw somewhere in Cairo that men In th native tailor shops iron clothes with their f6"Thcn I suppose It would not be proper to call the employes of such shops, hnda. Louisville Courier-Journal. How was It the girl didn't get any dam ages in her breach of promise suit?' "Her lawyer proved to the satisfaction or the Jury that he wasn't worth 30 cents.' Baltimore Amerlcaru 'In the old days a girl used to keep hubby on his good behavior by threatening to go back to her mother." "And now?" , . . "She threatens to go back to her Job. - Kansas City JournaK First Mermaid What on earth la Curly Locks so busy about when It la time for her to be sitting here on the rocks with her golden comb? ' Second Ditto Oh. she's got the Hoover fever from some shipwrecked humans, ana she's down in the coral cave putting up Jellyfish. Baltimore American. "Well, how's conservation at your house?" "We're doing our bit. But these meat less days are pretty rough on the dog. ' Louisville Courier-Journal. Clcsing of the Graduating I Piano Sale At HOSPE'S -Lowest possible terms, One Dollar per week. Pi anos selling fast. First come, first served. Our books close January 10th; this sacrifice is 'made to prevent inventory of same. Twelve Pianos Upright Piano, $79.00 Gruenwald &QC fift Upright Piano, (POJ.UU Emerson QQ Oft Upright Piano, P7IUV ct",$io9.ao STpu-119.00 BCaW, $149.00 Werner j 1 Q ff Upr. Piano, 41UI7.UU Schaeffer QQ f( Upr. Piano, P 1 WW Fraser & Son tOOQ ff Upr. Piano, ipAiAJ.UU Cable-Nelson, (jJOOQ A A Upr. Piano, ipOJJ.UU Upr. Piano, $249.00 Upr. Piano, $259.00 ONE DOLLAR Per Week Pays for One Piano Stools $2.50 Piano Scarfs $2.50 Player Rolls 25c up Pianos Rented. . . .$3.50 Month A. HOSPE CO. 1513 Doug la St. Apollo Reproducing Piano 1 Locomotive Auto Oil The Best Oil We jCnow 55c Per Gallon The L V. .fcttholas 0i o...,..iy GRAIN EXCHANGE BLDG. TmldmL Skin Comfort For Our Boys Found In Cuticura The Soap to Cleanse and Purify the Ointment to Soothe and Heal These fragrant, super creamy emollients soothe, and heal eczemas and rashes, stop itchine. cleai the skin of pimples, the scalp of dandruff and thi hands of chaps and sores. t or cuts, wounds, bruiS' es, bites and stings of insects, sunburn or windburn they are most effective. Sample Each Free by Mail. Address post' card: "Cuticura, Dept. D, Boston." Sold everywhere. Soap 25c. Oint ment 28 and 50c en rf y Kr J I XW n THE OMAHA BEE INFORMATION BUREAU - WathiDgtOQ, D. C. Enclosed find a 2-cent. stamp, for which you will rjleaup nonr! m entirely free, "The Navy Calendar." P 6 6Cnd me Name. ........ Street Address. City .State.