TirK REE: OMAHA, MONDAY, MAY 1, 191fi. THE OMAHA DAILY BEE FOUNDED BY EDWARD ROSEWATER. VICTOR ROSEWATER, EDITOR. The Bee Publishing Company, Proprietor. FEE FCILDINft, FARNAM AND HFVFNTEENTIL Filtered t Omaha postnfflre a cond-clasg matter. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. By carrier By mull per month. per year. tially and Sunday ss.on Tily without Sunday 4.ic Evening and Sunday etc S.no Evening without Sunday 2Se 1.00 Evening without Sunday 2ha 4. or) Sunday Bee only JOc. i.ftn T'ally and Sunday Bee, threa year In dvanr...flO.(iO Send nolle of change of address or Irregularity In delivery to Omaha Pee. Circulation Department. TtTTMITTANCH, nemlt by draft, express or postal order. Only two rent atampa received In payment of amall arcounta, personal rhecka, except on Omaha and eaatero change, not accepted. OFFICES. Omaha The Be Building. South Omaha N street. Council Bluffs H North Main Street Uneoln-42. Little Building. Chicago 818 Peoples fiaa Bulldlnf. New York Room no. 2M Fifth avenue. St Louie 603 New Bank of Commerce. Whlnrton-72.i Fourtaenth atreet, N, W. CORRE-SPONDENCB, Address communications relating to newa and edi torial matter to Omaha Bee, Editorial T'epartment, MAKC'H C1KCULATIU.V 56,628 Daily-Sunday 50,628 Uwlght Wllilarna, circulation inaoaiar ot Th He Fubllahlng compa.iy. being duly aworn, say that the avarag circulation (or the month of March. 11. " M.uia ually and bundiy. DWKiHT WILLIAaIS. Circulation Manager. Subecrlbed In my pr.-aenca and aworn to before ma thia ill day of April Wit. KOHUKT HUNTER, Notary fubllo. Bubacriuer leaving ilia illj KMiticrwrll) houlu bave Ibo IJee mailed to tht-ui. A1 dreaa nlli be cbuogrd as ufteu a requested. Alaska's latest gold stampede Is headed for Ilooh. There Is much In a name Sinn Fefners believe, as did the Volunteer of ', that "England's difficulty In Ireland' opportunity." Ai a mean of advancing "the caure of humanity'' a sure thing preventative, of tire blow-up would help norm;. Borne) day must clspso before the country can secure the full box acorn of the; conversa tional game on the Rio Grande. Then, again, the "cause of humanity" would be materially advanced by piping some of the heat of the bleacher to the grandntand. It I ssfe to aenert, even before the return are all In, that the cost of primary voting and campaigning have tanen the uplift treatment. The speetscle of filr Edward Carson con demning the Irish rebellion prove again what a great difference It make whose ox la gored. The latent local order for poslofflce supplies top the high score. Impoalng liberality I ad mirable, especially where the bill ha no "tome bark." Considering that Villa ha been wounded In the leg, shot through the hip and punctured elsewhere, hi speed record defle the rule of medical science. Herniary Tool stands at the head of the democratic primary procession with 62,513 to the good. Let no envlou rock tosser ruffle the uurface of the water. Ktill, If Henry Kord will not finance a per eonal parly, doubtless arrangement might be made to ee him through a a political shock an. sorber. Crank ip! Refual of a Tammany man to accept the New York poslofflce raises the question w hether k I a case of Ineanlty or diluted democracy. A searching committee I In order. Lawyer are the chief booHter of a move ment Id Georgia to suppress bogus colonel and restrict tbe tltlo to those holding commissions. Now let the bogu colonels counter on bogus Judge, and the country, viewing the battle from afar, will forget It troubles. Congressman Rhafroth I right. The racred pre-eminence of the male so I a fiction. An offlcal report put out at Chicago show that women officeholder are Just a quick and effi cient a the men In acquiring the split salary babtt. In little lesa than four months' time the New York legislature disposed of a large amount of business by the pigeon-hole route, and left 640 bill for action by the governor and 162,000, not) for the taipsyers to settle later on. It not a very profitable) session for bills, either. Several candidates on the democratic prl fary ballot In Nebraska are taking great unc tion to themselves over polling more vote than President Wilson. Oh pahaw! Nearly every isndldste on the republican ticket will get more tote than Wilson in Nebraska licit ,Ny ember. Thirty Years Ago iThis Day iu Omaha 'pU4 frwea Bee fUs' tHi. M the inn be l.ttxtii ti-iS nl jit i u r hwetx.tf ' A ti It u.t.lul I! i .mil ,, t. 1-anntMer, iiiiK W W t eiir ! J' ' ' mm U . ' I ' ... .... (i a 1 . n ! ti-a ( -) t i " . f' -t. It. fr-iiA lg V..'.a '"t''. 1 t '' I -ckfJl I. :., 1 VI I K l I ' I tl . ! l li I mi tt W. I t'li 1 ' V) ( IUI I ' I. . 4 ifcul'f 1 4. -t e4 .!- .. t a t f f a 4 i? , s . . t, i, t - - w , .. t V- ii I-- i t v it ' I ! . e v, -.!. a Must Fear Wilson'i Weakness. The New York World I Just now strenuously exerting itself in making an almost dally appeal to the republicans to "also nominate Wilson," and backing It up with letter from staunch democrats folowlng ault on the lead. It goea without saying that there la about a much chance that the republican will "alo nominate Wilson'' as that they will "also nominate Brj an," for whom the game sort of an appeal could be made, to put patriotism above politics, peace above war, and humanity above nationality. As every school boy know It la not In the leave of history for one great political party to "also nominate" the candidate of the opposing party and thu to admit that there I no one else who can successfully guide the ship of etate through an emergency. The one time, since the day of Washington, when condition rode unity essential to the perpetuation of tbe republic wan when Lincoln wa up for re-election, but the democrat did not "also nominate" Lincoln, but, on the contrary, set up McClellan on a platform declaring the war to aave the union a failure. A a matter of fact were It not for tbe com plication of tbe European war, tbe democrat themselves would In all probability hold Wilson to hi one term pleuge and nominate someone else. The only rational explinatlon of the World campaign must be that It I born of fear of Wlson'a weakness. For the Waters of the Platte. . -. Proceeding between the state of Nebrsska. and Colorado, concerning the distribution of'jhe. vater of the South Platte river, will be more In the nature of equity than law before the court. The law of tbe use of water 1 pretty well fixed. f'or Irrigation nd similar purpose the doctrine ol priority applies. The flrat to claim I entitled to the use of what he actually needs a against any other, and subsequent right are listed In order. Thl rule doe not halt at state lines, but applies throughout the length of the stream. In the present Instance It may touch with adverse effect the Interest of some settler In both states, hut In the end It will be advantageous to all. It may In the end have the effect, of bring ing about construction of storage dam to preserve the run-Off of the flood wstera that now etcape, but which are easily transmuted through the soil Into so much gold during the long sum mer days when the stream I all but dry. Raiding the Red Man Again. While the attention of the public, is occupied almost exclusively with the question of for Cgn reltion, certain domestic matter are being overlooked by all but thoe directly In ttreted. Under pretext of extending to the Indian freedom In the mnagement of bis own affair, tbe democrats In eongres are preparing to'open the way to hi further spoliation, Bill now pending In the houe and ente are cal culated to deprive the red man of the slight protection he now ha from the rapacity of the vhlte man and place him at the disadvantage of being subject to any shsrp bargain tho. un scrupulous may drive. One of the most obnoxious of these meas ure I by Congressman Hasting of Oklahoros, the effect of which will be to remove control t.f tbe sf fairs of the Five Tribes from tbe Indian tnresu and place them entirely In tbe bands of a polltlcsl appointee. As the richest oil field In the world, with other valuable minerals, Is located on the landa of these Indian, the pur prse of thl r'l ' easily seen. Senator John son of South Dakota fathers a measure that would have the Indians name their own superin tendents, while flenator !ne of Oregon pro poses to place the entire control of Indian af fairs In tbe banda of a commission of. three to be appointed by and responsible only to con gress. The effect of thl legislation la plain to foresee. The Indian I still generally conaldered an Incompetent; the federal government la under the most sacred of obligation to give blm the fullest of protection. If the democrats have their w-ay as Indicated by the bills they are pushing. It w-ill leave the Indian helpless be fore,, paclou white, who seek to strip blm of (he last vetlge ot hi wealth. Frlenda of the Indian, who have long labored to ecure him Juntlce, are energetically opposing these meas ures, but are compelled to fight a powerful kbby which 1 well entrenched In the. demo ciatlc majority in congress. The measures are typical of the reform being practiced by the administration, Either All or Nothing. Mayor Madgeit of Hastings haa set a rea sonable example for others In making out his list of expense Incurred In the late prlmsry campaign. He hss given the total amount of his expenditures, although the law will permit blm to withhold some Item. Other candidate hae not been quite so open, or so truthful. Tiie original design of the law ss to procure such publicity a would poby chelate the corrupt ue of money In connection with election. The primary Is placed additional burdens on aspir ant, In requiring that they make themselves known to their fellow eltiien. To run for of fice In Nebrk la expensive, even for a ell known nt popular candidate All thl being summed, aed le value ef the lw being equally sccepied, the candidate ai.ould be required to p. ..linn, a full sccount ef hit expenditure, or b telieved enltrrly from the ebtigsiUm The re viit would b educative If enlf tn homg just k na. rifk t nB must tutkt gt a nomination Tt lal td en loetnlsulrtry erf lifene v ft it si sUei t'Mhe rear tia of mvtlee, s I .en p'kn sv t Keetmkf l'ieme court lit another t il". triB" fm.ti !.!.. tl in fie (ef.iiat .f I'SiUlelplii Itimea Is rl I a lti t.. t j tr lms ' n Intel! rt N't ' 1 explain!. ' rnlU tt.i l Ji I f f oamhuluff '!'tn t tiM In - stun! t "f t tl tf el l se 1 f l ll . fc 'I g ( , a .!. - Vi. t-a I ( ' II M ) 4ffst Harvey on Hughes - worth American Bevlew, WE, THE PEOPLE, care more for what a man is than for what he say. If we know him throusrh and through and believe In him, aa we believed In Washington, In Lincoln, and In Cleveland, we do not need to bo Informed of hla opinion upon every subject that may come up, from peonage in Mexico to ruffled birds In the West lndlea We do not think Mr. Hughe Is a better American than Mr. Roosevelt, but we think be Is Just as good, twice a sound and many time aa trustworthy. We do not rank him aa high Intellectually as Mr. Root, but we perceive none other who surpaases him In this regard, and we cannot but consider the hazard, and perhaps the wrong, of placing the tremendous burden? of Ihe presidency upon the shouldera of a man who Is liv ing on "borrowed lime." We do not know, Indeed we doubt, that he Is as keen and shrewd in mind aa Mr. Wilson, but we think he Is more dependable, and somehow or other we feel that he la more of a man, ' a tegular fnller," as they say on Cherry Hill, aa eon-lrantcd-we, with whatever one's opinion happen to be. " Ro we, the people, say or think. Do you doubt It? Ask the man In the afreet, on the sidewalk, In the ra", on the aubway, In the l'ullman, on the Jitney, In the vestibule after aervlce, on the golf links before or after, downtown or uptown, in-or out of cluha not dominated by tnastera of finance, In Hartford, Spring field or Peaishani, In wealth-wallowing nttsburgh even, or Columbus, or on the farma of Iowa, In Oregon or Washington, anywhere, and everywhere, uphill end down dale, In Iblx broad land, ask yourself, your wife, your plethoric uncle, jour, spinster aunt -and what. ft you find? - fome who distrust the supporters of Root; many who are angry at Roosevelt: not a few, Inclusive of democrats, who are slrk of Wilson; none whose coun tenance falls to brlghen at th mention of Hughes. Bui "will he lake It?" Ay, there' the rob, clod save the court! Implores Mr, Choate, It Is too tat for him to speak houta the world. We cannot beat a man with no man, say the mighty Iradera. Where would we be at without an understanding? queries Wall street. Nevertheless, patiently, but persistently, we have to ssk will he, despite the fact that many think it might he safer to say would he? Be It. observed that Mr. Hughes haa never di rectly eought, or even been an Inferential candidate for public office. When, In WA, Immediately follow ing the Insurance Investigation, he ws first "promi nently mentioned" for governor, li republican poli tician became aa "nervona rd excited" as all of us who advocated prrpacdnena appeared to Ihe presi dent a year or so ago. Was he a randldste or was he not? Would he accept or would he not? Even thee as now. On August 22 he sailed for Europe, remark ing pleasantly lo the reporters on Ihe steamer that he had no ambition beyond what the practice of law could afford him. On (September 21 he ws nominated, accepted, and waa the only candidate on the repub lican ticket who won at the polls. There waa much opposition lo his renomlnatlon In if, because of hi veto of the popular 2-cent fare bill end of his oppo sition (o race track gambling. Again ha did not turn a hand, , heedless of the conaerurnrc, but received H'J7 out of 1,007 votes and wsa re-elected. "I do not seek office," he had said In lf'7. "To me public office means a burden of respons'bllity a burden of. Incessant toll at limes almost Intolerable which under honorable conditions and at the com mand of the people It may be a duly, even a pleasure, to asaume, but It Is far from being an object of am bition. I have not sought, nor shall I seek, dlrecfy or Indirectly, to Influence the selection or Ihe vote of any delegate to any convention." ;That was Mr. Hughes' position then. Jt I his po sition now. "I m not a candidate, actively r tacitly," he wrote to Henry Wood, "and. In view of my Judicial office, I do nrt fed that I bave any right to take part In any political discussion." In a word and this, we are fully convinced, may be taken aa tact If not as law snd gospel-thl old-fashioned man holds firmly to the old fashioned Idea that the responsibili ties of Ihe presidency are so great that it ought not lo be sought and must not be declined. Such Is our Interpretation of the sober thought and ardent wish of h American people. Never alnce thl republl'i demanded that Oeorge Waahlngton become (Is flrat president" has there appeared o striking an Instance of the office seeking Ihe man. Never haa been a call so peremptory, never a constantly swell Ing force so certain, In our Judgment, to prove 1rr slsllhle. Rightly or wrongly, wisely nr not, the will of th people will prevail, and Charlea Evan Hughes will be the next republican candidate for prealdent of the 1,'nlted Slates. And the overpowering Issue will be one of men -of ability, of Judgment, of fidelity, but above all of character, Hughe or Wilson? That will be all. When thu lively wedding In Chicago shall have been aupple mnled by the sedate funeral In St. louls, patriotism must dictate a choice between the two, O Lord, tve thy people! Twice Told Tales utpit vil rtfr i !.! I is V. a fi re I ,1 i I . Ifcere la Sd ?!! ,!,!- it i'i i it.te IM Ijrt'uM I I i (! i. f It ('; f t. in ts .jfjitg it I la t , , i i . Ifce " "I l ' - fcr ! t'.'.i . .tff. s,fft.-iwt fi Srhlller'a Neetralllr. The following story Is going the rounds of the con tinental papers, Including even thoae of Austria. A German and a pane met recently In Bchlller'a houee In Weimar. Aa they stood gar-lng reverently on the scene the German, awelllng with pride, remarked to hla fellow visitor: "So thla la where, our national poet, Schiller, lived?" "Pardon me," said the elher; "not national, but In ternational." ' "llow ao? ' asked the fieiman, with nurprlse. 'v,hy, consider his works," Ihe Dan replied. "He wrote Mary Stuart (or the English, The Maid of Orlrana for Ihe French, Kdgmnnt for Hie Dutch. Will iam Tell for the Swles " "And what did he write for the Herman, pray?" broke In the olher. Pal tame the Dane a answer: "Fur Hie Germans he wrote, "The Robber." London Opinion. laterfervaee with ( annrrrf. A commercial traveler had been eummoned aa a wltnasa In a case at court, hla employer having iud a leliniient uslomer, and the lawyer f"r Ihe da fens, was rria-xamlnlng him Veu travel fcr jn-a-n A Co, do your aSl th aitnrnev ' lea air 'How Ion have vou bn doing H " "AtMtit tr !' He liiitlnn ail thai lima, baveyeuT' Weil, n. si-.' aaitl lh nnn. making a hasty eisntat ! ulalun, nut exactly tieieling I have miI atvo'-it f iur tears of lh it I'm waiting al railway mttoii sod I in- li.Mis for liaina' -Vase an! I titvni I 4 II The n v I a I ! kl t bf lh $ iiif ea , trivial h: ll ei . aei-l Ihe )il ' I ks, ru Are 144 s l lie n mH. la a at man. tai I- ' " v. -.f ' ri'!'l the iifu. am in MM ' t i n I it relai4 lh tii. j vv .i l its i . it i,u, ti t,a M j we )'! e ' lvhe H J( imI i t I sees l'irl H .1 . IIV I I f ll wf d.o.ltt ,t i!.-r w - tiit I ! . lr Hr I !. 4 i a il ti n a eiNi I -. mI e fliu V:e ihmim a f.- I i ti't-i 'iaw 1e t g . men I a a" I n ' u ii in r 1 1. . . .. r .. ii , li r -V t 4 t ika t k . ! ., t . ai'i 1-4 l t 14 B.i,,.,- J ' fMSf.l I". i. Uc4 I t'lwl ". f UM !- I I v- : t-ii'ii Jii (ha , III l 1 I iM i M fc,, . i ,-! .unie A e 22LJL The Stars and Strlpea Forever. OMAHA, April .-To the Editor of The Bee; I want to thank you for your editorial on "Teaching Treason." I am glad there Is one club, the Rotary, that standa for the Stars and S'rlpea and that you have the bravery to come out and give your opinion In the facv .f the hand that threatena loyal papers. O, B. SMITH. Xorth Platte Chamber of Commerce. NORTH PLATTE, Neb., April 29. -To the Editor of The Bee; In your dally there waa an advertisement under the head lines "Commercial Organizations Consider the Eight-Hour ray," The man ner in whloh this advertisement was gotten up was somewhat misleading and resulted In a good bit of misunderstand ing between many of the railroad men and the members of the Cha,mher of Com merce of thl city. . The president of the Chamber of Com merce haa given the local papers a state ment In which he claim that the Cham ber of Commerce of thla city did not adopt a resolution a against ihe eight hour day that the railway employee all over the country are trying to get. I have been irfstructed by Platte River lodge No. , Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen, to request The Bee to publish th aame. I am also enclosing a pamphlet which explains the employe' side of thl eight hour day move, , U, bj, BC'lrJH, Secretary Brotherhood of Railroad Train men No, 29. To the rublic: I am informed that a misunderstanding exlsta regarding the action of the Chamber of Commerce rela tive to resolutions preaented to this body reaardlnv lh . m, . ., K, . ,t.. rallroade and their employes. In thla be- ii.n i wimii in ptt inai. no aciion wsa taken bv the North Platte Chamber of Commerce and that the matter haa been tieM In khmBn. n.nt.a f 1 1 at I, . . - . . action having been deferred Indefinitely! i nr anarx or several ioci emrioyea upon the Chamber of Commerce and our rnerchante, with threats to boycott, were unjust and uncalled for, "dynamiters" simply create discord and trouble -bury our hammer snd boost. O, II, THOKhVU 'K F.. President Chamber of Commerce. Wot Making; Denatured Alcohol, OMAHA, April .-To the Editor of The Bee; your morning laaue contain a local Item saying that th Willow Springs dis tillery here I preparing to turn out de. natjred alcohol for making emokeles powder. It lteg that: At the Omaha plant the work of In stalling machinery, vata and stills is well under way and wllhln a abort time turn ing out denatured alcohol will begin. Now there ha not been dollar's worth of machinery, vats or stills Installed, or bought, or ordered for any such purpose; If) fact, there haa been no additional ma chinery or sops rat ua of any kind In stalled. It must be that someone hss plsyed a Joke on yoiir reporter. If thl distillery ever produces denatured alcohol It will only be In a amall way for local conaumpllon, such aa eales through drug houses, paint, stores, and for antl-freeze mixtures In aulomobllea. While the distillery haa operated on a large capacity of late, it has been entirely en tax-paid goods. Infernal revenue tax paid for April being IW.'fl. . A. L, METER, Manager ller A. Co. t nfort noatelr Not Mlarjanted. OMAHA, April .-To the Editor of The Bee: I want to add my vote of com mendation to other which you no doubt have received on your editorial "Teaching Treason." I hope Judge, Pears has been either misunderstood or misquoted. But if he really aald 11. he deaerve the most se vere condemnation, whatever our former eellmates of him may have been. T, O. W, riaw a rier" Banquet. LINCOLN, April .-To the Editor of The Bee: The results of the primary election have. In the main, been encour aging to those Interested In the cause of the prohibitory amendment, Cm at least one of the party tickets candldatea for the prlnclpe.1 atate offlcea favorable and pledged to the amendment have been nominated. A comparison of the votes cast for the dry candidate for governor on the republican and democratic tlcketa with those caat for the wet candldatea on thoae tlcketa Indicate a very favorable sentiment for prohibition and aga'nst high llrenee. This should not leiaen the efforts of our workers, however, to make what on the surface seems to be assuraneo doubly sure by a thorough organlialion of the dry vntere of each county In the state, and by making as vigorous a cam paign In Ihe Imprest of the amendment aa can be made. Th primary vole ahould only be taken as sn Inspiration to greater endeavor. Victory for Ihe amendment cannot and should not be taken for granted until the amendment Is adopted bv aurh a vote of the people In November a Ihe constitution Itnelf ileeUrea neces sary (or that purpose. Vigilance and faithful work on Ihe part of Ihe temper ance people will win Ihla victory. Leth argy and over confidence on Ihelr part may yet rejli In defeat. It haa been propo4 by th executive committee ef th state federation lo file with the secretary ef state on May 1 Initiativ e pent Ions remaining enough and many more namee f legal votera than are ry eet'ure the eubmlebn ot the proposed amendment lo Ilia volera of lh stele at Ihe election to be held November 7, Wt It ha been ugld that, on the date of filing theee petition with lb secretary ef !, rortfrn- dinner at on ef lh hmel In IJncAln l ar r(1 for al " nt to ! 11 a plat A tiviel Inv nation lo attend line rflnfrn d nmr la trnll In all thi rhalrm ef lh runty and local dt t f.Uillor of lb and to all Inter. . worker In lh ca n of the amec I nnt TM .rp.. of thl onf- ten. lnnr I t bring l"ei hr l lttlng dry worksr and la t MHr e '1 i(ti 1 Hi ne arotlMr an I la hang ilm l in king lh bi i"H!. .j 1, f tti f ii ir .( Th" wl. rn iun i l ii, l e t f i ''ir f W T tl -vtl'- V i ki(tva ! t ritt!? rraleet )fallew XSeik vtMi e' T ike I tn.f . Tbe l' 1 a w4ti4 ef'i el Ike -m'4 l'i ,l is') at - aUi-B t i e.o ir ka 4 .: w..f k I I i tKi.f a . l'i.l l Ik all, It w.itl !.. ni a s b il li- .ti a in i t i- ii ul i e"n. -if i-if a t- ''viiis lh ... !.. i.i a l l-e' s-f V.it.j.Bj tk1! W Ml-''l l'n4 ! tkikii.l I'..- in Ik W.fttl vl tttl .,- ) tut m ! M;'-tt..' i4 l- it. i iii - c ici niHiiitin i t i itl l i ' ltt.g f-i I - k t ... i i.it un im . i ml a t ' ii-tks i it I k. ii, ,;. than that examinations wou-M be open for those attending the Institute for playground workers, which bas been, snd is now, being conducted at the high school. As It Js, the Recreation board has named fifteen candldatea. It 4 said that three of thciio were named by each member of the Recreation board and from these, and these only, twelve' su pervisor and three asalstant supervisors are to be selected by "competitive exam ination," whatever "competitive examin ation" In this connection may mean. If the eecretary wa correctly quoted by the newspapers, this "competitive exam ination," like a parenthesl. could be left out altogether without spoiling yie sense. No criticism 1 directed st the indi viduals whom the Recreation board hn selected. They may be among the very best of the hundred or more candidates for these positions, but nothing crt be more certsln lhaji that the method adopted by the board Is wrong In princi ple. The action of the bosrd Is a rebuff to the more than a hundred earnest workers who are Intereated In tnklng up playground supervision as a profession and also to the thousands of Omaha peo ple who are Interexted Inytreelng the best results obtained from our playgrounds, E. A. BENSON. President. CHARLES. E. FOSTER, Secretary. Railroad Efficiency and K.arnlng, OMAHA, April :j.-To the Editor of The Hee: Several day ago, namely on April 7, The Bee printed a news Hem based on a statement Issued through the publicity department of the Brotherhood of Railroad Knglnemcn and Trainmen In Cleveland, O. In thl ankle 11 waa con tended lhat the shipper and merchant In the country would be benefited If the brotherhoods win their fight bcrsuse "the eight-hour day demand 1 bed on freight trains mskltig twelve and one half mile an hour In order to escape paying crews overtime,'' It was also slated; "Railroads, In order lo Increase their train earnings per mile, are loading their locomotives with every car they can possibly pull," snd sgsln, "the rsll rosds will see lo It, If the demanda sr granted, that, there la very little overtime nd will move their trains faster end, If necessary, make, shorter train to gt over the road quicker snd cut out un necessary delays." The facts in the matter re these; The long train and the heavy tralna are almost Invariably the fast trains, many of them making more than twelve end one-half mllea an hour The slow tral.ns are the way freight trains which carry local freight snd stop at every station. American railroads can haul freight as they do at a lower freight rate than In almost, any other country In (he world bee us of Ihe efficiency of their heavy engines, heavy track snd long freight train. American railroads pay higher wage than any other railroads In the world because by mesns of the long freight trains they ran haul more tons per mile st. a less cost, notwithstanding the higher wages, Amerlrsn railroads could not haul freight at Ihe present freight rales nor pay lh preaent high wages If they' are to be deprived of the economic principle snd greater efficiency which they secure through the handling of long freight trit'ns. In 1914 Ihe Interstate Commerce com mission, speaking of this feature of rail road mnnagement, said: "Jn certain de partmenla of railroading great advances have been msde In efficiency In recent years, for instance, by Increasing the train loading;' the effect of this Inoresne In trsln loading I shown In the following figures: In l the average number of tons handled per train in the t'nlted Stale wa 1715,12. The average rate charged by the railroad per ton per mile waa .941 cent. On this basis. In I'M the railroads received an average of II..-, per freight train per mile run. In 1fl4 the average number of tons of freight hauled per train waa 4SI.II, and the average rale per ton per mile had been reduced to ."M cent, yet the earn ing per freight train per mile at this lower average freight rate were $3.I, or twice crest aa thev were based on the hlshcr freight rate chaises of ISfft. If the freight trains nre to he short ened, thl tremendous efficiency will b destroyed and freight rates will go .f tweauee Die unions wilt have forced J abandonment of the present day mlea, and In addition to the incij freight rales there will be the danger that wages, too, would have to be re duced. Doing things In a big way 1 th ba; of American industry, especially of American rallrod Industry, Th Uck of understanding on the part of trad union leader ahould not be permitted a derive American business men of th benefits which thla system brings. BOLLARD DUNX, Representative Association of Western n II ways. MAY DAY MIRTH. "Did the girl father put hi foot down when you told him you wanted te marry her?" "No: I would hare much preferred It If he had. but he put It up ' Balllmor American. "Are jou going lo make a garden thl year?" , "No," replied Mr (iroweher. "I'm (ef In to dig up a place In the back yard and put some seeds into It, end then turn It, over to the chickens for a plcnle ground, "Waahlngtan Star, "What'e all this?' "Thai a the golf acor of gaged courile. TheV went forty five kisses snd seventeen hug." Kansan city journal, "Pa, what's It mean to follow your noe?' " "It mean to go th way your noee points." "Then If our pug should try to follow bis nye. I guess he'd turn a bek somsr auli," Boston Trncrlpt. "How did you coma out?" suited hll friend, "Will she hsve you?" "Her answer," replied th diplomatic attache, "Is partially satisfactory. Bnougb so to continue tiegotlstlona. She aay If she ever doe msrrv, It will be a man of good looks, courage nd Willy, "-Judge. ' "I don't Ilk the family I'm wld, Seven course at dinner." "That- style." "Not when vou gotta wash the dlshe from one course before yon esn go on' wld the next."- I-oulsvlll Courier-Journal. "Why, .fohnns', aald a mother to her 4 year-old aon, "aren't you ashamed to go about with euch a dirty face?" "Don't vou worry about It, mamma," he replied. "Aa aoon a I gt, a little blnr I'll raise whiskers; then vou won't notice the dirt." Ksnsa City ir. f "Well, have you been fixing your fence ,'" "Heen dlgslng frenchee," declared Cm greeaman I'liibdtih ' I'm In for a frt fight." Kna City Journal. a nw'it4aifr l around UiV teen hug." LILAC BLOSSOMS. Jav B. Tden, In Kansas Cly gt.r The sweetest bloom thsf. blow in sprln Are Mlsc blonsoms, desr lo m As songs my mother used to sing, And davs of happy used-to-be, They nod, when morning brasses blow, Ann rill tne sir witn sweet perrum Thst 'minds m of the Ion ago, And love that lit my mother room. It's curious how soms little thing, A pansy blowing bv the way, Or Just a dely blossoming. Can take one back to yeterdy And lllace, when they scent the hreata, I see an old time cottage lit With glorloua love, What, memories Are clustering round the door to It They ripple round my heart and lng Th momenta gone beyond recall: That s why, when flower come In spring, I love the lilac, best of all. For. when the morning breezes blow, They fill th lr with sweet, perfume That 'mind me of the long ago, A ,1 Int. 1 1 1 a I til mw Inn! Hu, a .mm fo paid on Tim Ctrtiicat All deposit In th 4 State Rank tf Amaha 14th C& XJ Htrnty V atrt re protected by th Depodtor' Guer. ant Fund of th State of Nbrk. e Commtrciml Account lntil4 r Stfety Depotlt floa, Sinn a ytr and ep paid en Saving Account! 0 "QILHAOKEE SIX" at 6:05 P. M. A Chicago train for Omaha people, which meets the most discriminating demand for good service and equip ment. It leaves Oflialia Union Station at 6:05 V, M. via the Chicago, Milwaukee fk St. Paul Railway! arriving Chicago, 8:10 A. M. Luxurious lounging obberation ear with private smoking compartment, library and buffet, steel sleeper with "longer, higher and wider" berths dining car er. vice that cannot be excelled, corn fort ftbl coaches and chair car. Tbi. i your train, arranged especially for your eon venieneo and comfort. Telephone u for your recerv tions and tickets, W. E. BOCK, City Pajengrr Agent, 1317 Farnsvni St., Omaha. Thonrj Doughy 283 Tv 283 I J A -. Hrtwfil and BottUd by Jettcr Brewing Co. Ltd. OMAHA, NEB. ! ?! Sll WW. IllUl m ! r tirt n r- i I i iroisirwpnr-r "inarminsji tMI(ijajir U.1UIHWIU'.. mmxmmm ' "--' n iiifjiil.allMWwiiW''lii'i".,-OT1'-,'lt TI' ' -'''mimmmsmmmm mirnye.- .- jel'Wfciiasiilis r";S!sSM