Omaha Sunday .Bee PART TWO EDITORIAL PAGES ONE TO TWELVE PART TWO SOCIETY PAGES ONE TO TWELVE VOL. XLV NO. 6 OMAHA, SUNDAY MORNING, JULY 18, 1915. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS. E si& jot "gie jff coining D ire ci icon. ot V) Ooruses Will be uncLel p tot ess or P ROF, Theodor Rudolph Reese will conduct the festival orchestra and the local choruses. In rlew of hla wide experience there was no other choice to be considered for this particular task. . Prof. Reese la conductor of the great festival orchestra and children's chorus of 2,000 Tolces of the saengerfest to be held in Omaha next week. He Is conductor of the local choruses. He has I) en supreme conductor of the great mass male chorus at several national saengerfests. He feels It Is fitting a younger man should do that this 1 "Muslo's golden tongue" Prof. Reese speaks faith the fluency acquired by many, many years of musical activity. He told the interviewer about It in short, sharp Sentences after the Interviewer had succeeded in I gaining the great musician's ear. It was at bis 'commodious home oa North Twenty-eighth ave Ijnue. The Interviewer called. Mrs. Reese called the (professor, who was In his studio, very busy. In J fluent German the professor protested that he i could not take time to talk, Mrs. Reese smilingly explained to the Interviewer that Is, to the would-be interviewer that the professor was al ways vary, very busy and maybe she could tell 1 what was wanted. The Interviewer was adamant, i No one but the prof eseor would do. At this critical moment came a fair young dip lomatist in the person of Mis Elsa Reese, one of the professor's daughters. Upstairs she ran and there was a little ex change of German verbal artillery Then down stairs she ran and after her came her father. Prof. Reese not only looks the part ot a real ; conductor, but he acta the part. Ot heavy build, he has the nervous movements of great artists, a quick manner of speech. But this la tempered by frequent smiles that are charming and reveal why he is worshiped by every member of the great choruses under his tuition. ' His hair Is white and stands up4n tb pompadour etyle. A tiny grey moustache and flashing, rest leas eyes help to make up a striking countenance. Though he has been in this country for thlrty 0ve years, so immersed has he been in the realm 'of znuslo that he still lacks fluency In speaking English. Often Mrs. Reese or Elsa would help ' hm out with a word. Bo the ground work of his I Ufa was learned born in Magdeburg, Germany, I father dldnt want him to bo a musician, ran away and entered the great Berlin conservatory, where 'he studied under Prof. Stern, engaged In the Ger man opera at Hamburg In 1881, came to New York in German opera for two years, organized orches tra of his own and toured this country, finally dls bsnded at Davenport, la., and determined to settle In Omaha, where he has been ever since. As leader of the great mas chorus of the na t'onal saengerfest, Prof. Reese has reached the 1 highest rung In conductor fame among the German people of America. And his methods of drilling great choruses of skilled singers, finished vocalists, who both by bjrth and by environment have been moulded spontaneously Into musicians, are worth listening to. There are many different kinds of conductors. Gome rage like lions before their choruses and or chestras; others dreamily weave lovely arabesques in the air; some leap about In what seems to be an exhibition of ground and lofty tumbling; others merely motion with military stolidity; some use batons a yard long; others use no batons at all. . Prof. Reese is in none of these classes. He is a class by himself. His power lies rather in the affection which he inspires, in the genuineness of his musical knowl edge. In his earnestness and singleness of purpose and In his unflagging seal and Indefatigable in dustry. Of course, he dldnt say this himself. But one of his chorus said it "He Is pleasant to the men," said this singer. "He doesn't get excited. He doesn't scold. Prof. Reese is none of that. He is very modest, too, although we know he would have good reason to be very proud, He Is a very clever composer and he knows music from A to 2. He is very much liked by all the singers.' "Whom do you consider the greatest com poser?" the professor was asked. "Beethoven, Wagner and Johannes Brahms 1 think the greatest composers," he said. "Do you do much composing?" The professor laughed and made a gesture that indicated he did, indeed, do nfuch of that sort of work, and his wife and daughter put his gesture into words. He Is busy all the time. For the saengerfest, of course, arranging the muale for all the different Instruments and voices is a work at Orcnesxra. anil Cliilidrens Theodo)? Iaaolpn. herculean magnitude, ous other occasions, Then he composes for vart for people in neighboring states, for Ak-Sar-Ben, ah, for so many things. The professor stopped laughing and, counting on his fingers, reeled oft the days of the week and bis activities tor each day. And In between times he composes. "How do new melodies come to you?" asked Friend Interviewer. "Oh!" cried Else, "sometimes he wakes up in the middle of the night and has to get right up and write down something that has come into his head, in his dreams, I guess." And Mrs. Reese said that sometimes on the street car or on the train these vagrant melodies come wandering Into his mind from the world of musio and he hastens to write them down. This is the well-loved "Kapellmeister" ot Omaha in this fifteenth year of the twentieth cen tury. For the conductor of great saengerfest chotuses and orchestras today Is the outgrowth ot the "Chapelmaster" attached to the courts of music-loving Germany back in the early eighteenth century. And how great has the modern conductor grown compared to that humble servitor of little kingst Thousands of batons have beaten since old Sebas tian Bach used to plod along to the Thomas Schule to try a new cantata that he bad written since breakfast.' - : In those days when ladles wore hoop skirts and when coaches were bung on straps the kapellmeis ter ot his serene highness, the grand duke of Pum pernlckle (let us say), was organist in the court chapel and wrote most ot the muslo he played; he was choirmaster and composed most of the cantatas, in asses and anthems; he was leader ot his serene highness' orchestra and the symphonies, overtures and suites heard at the evening concerts of that music-loving court were mostly the off spring ot his fertile brain. Between times this busy but humble genius taught the fiddle, clavier and harpsichord to the children of his patron, and wrote musio tor special festive oooaslons. Behold a typical day of that prototype of the great modern conductor of great choruses and or chestras. He hops out from between his feather beds in the dim light of dawn to set muslo to a new ode written by the court poet upon the great ness and glory of his serene highness; then calls his musicians and singers together to rehearse it for the evening concert. . Evening arrives and the kapellmeister, sur rounded by his musicians and singer, seats himself at the harpsichord, waiting for the serene nod. Then, beating time with his right hand and tilling In the accompaniment with h's left on the In strument, he reveals to the distinguished court circle the wonders of his latest masterpiece. It is such musical geniuses through many gen erations whq have produced the great "kapellmeis ter" of today. Not an humble Individual Is the modern kapell meister. The little court wUh Its dignity and con descension has given place to a mighty auditorium, filled with a multitude of well-dressed people. Songs the Children Will Sing Die Wacht am Rhein. Es braust ein Rut wle DonnerhsH. Wle Schwertgekllrr und Wogenprall, Zum Rhein, sum Rhein, sum deutsohen Rhein, Wer will des Stromes Hueter seln? Lieb' Vaterland, magst ruhlg seln, Lieb' Vaterland, magst ruhlg seln, lest steht und treu die Wacht, die Wacht am Rhein. Feet steht und treu die Wacht, die Wacht am Rhein. Herr Heinrich. Herr Helnrlch sltzt am Togelherd gar froh und wohlgemutt Aus tausend Perlen bllts und bllnkt der Morgea- sonne Glut In Wels' und Feld, In Wald und An' Horch, welch ela suesser SchalL Der Lerche Sang, der Waehtel eohlag, D'e suesse NachtlgalL Der Staub wallt auf, der Hufschleg droehnt. Bis naht der Waffen Klangt "Dass Oottt Die Herr'n verderben ralr den gas sen Vogelfang. El nun. waa gilt's?" Es haelt der Tross vor'm Herzog ploetzllch an. Herr Helnrlch trltt hervor und spricht: Wen sucht lhr Herr'a? sagt an." W4 V L- . A hush falls upon the great audience as the conductor appears and then there are thunders of applause as he takes his place. A bow and then a quick rat-tat-tat with his baton on the muslo stand and the great orchestra and the mighty chorus burst Into song. Tenor and alto, soprano and bass and the entire army of virtuosi whloh will gather for the saenger fest will bow before Prof. Reese as they have bowed at the six saengerfests at which he has been su preme leader of the mass male chorus. Prof. Reeee Is known throughout German musi cal circles in this country as a. musician , of pro found learning and broad culture. He has a pre disposition toward the austere rather than that which Is merely gracious. He has little sympathy with the brilliant but vacuous formalities of Saint Saens or the equally vacuous sentimentalities of Massenet. "Beethoven opened the new era in music," he said, "but not with him did the advancement stop. Berllos, Liszt and Wagner added Instrumental color.. Today, in our German saengerfest we reap the benefit of all the great musicians of the past and both In the orchestra and in the vocalization we get melodies ot which our ancestors did not dream. . "In conducting the choruses Prof. Reese Is very serious,' said one of the men singers, "but he is not a man of quick temper. He is masterrui rather than sensitive. He is reserved, but In tensely dramatic His beat Is severe, precise, but electrical. And his personality Is so pleasant that ha gets the greatest oo-ope ration from all those In the chorus." As the interviewer rose to go his little dog "Tat ters" gamboled playfully about Brandishing a rolled up newspaper and with harsh German words the professor stormed after him In most terrifying manner. But "Tatters" merely ran up the stairs two or three steps and sat down with a "smile" on his face. Even "Tatters" knows that his "bark" Is worse than his "bite" and loves him, as do his ten chil dren and the choruses which he leads. "The old way we can get papa real mad," said Elsa, "Is by playing the French national hymn on the piano. Then he comes downstairs and threat ens to do all kinds of things." Eoeeleiu. Sah' ein Knab' ein Roeslein steh'n, Roesleln auf der Helden, War so Jung und morgenschoen, Lief er sehnell, es nah' su sehn, fiah's znlt vlelen Freuden, - Roeslein, Roesleln, Roesleln rot, Roesleln auf der Held en. Und der wllde Knabe brach's Roesleln auf der Hetden; Roeslein wehrte slch und stach. Half Ihm doch kein Weh und Aoh, Musst' es eben lelden. Roesleln, Roesleln, Roeslein rot, Roesleln auf der Helden; AUa VoegeL Alls Voegel slnd schon da, all Voegel alls, Welch' ein 81ngen, Musislern, Pfeifen, Zwltsohern, Tlrellern, Pruehllng will nun elnmarschiern, ICommt mit Sang nnd Schalle. (Was ste nns verkuenden nun, nehmen wlr zu Herzen Wir such wollen lustlg seln, Lustlg wle die Voegeleln, Hler und dort, feld-aus, feld-eln. Elsgen, sprlngen, schema ) the j A (onclucfop I (oe5 j info Action, r jJL ( JtuX