hk Omaha Daily ITsrrmr at ax from boms Tho Dee Is The Paper 1 Tf '! U r pl&a t I Wt mn Uaa a few eaya, V ha se saaUod U yam. Bee THE WEATHER Snow VOL. XUVv-NO. 221. OMAHA, WKDXKSDAY MORNING,' MARC.1l 3, 19i; TWELVE PAGES. On Trains end at lotsl Raws Stands, SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. aWsBaBBBanaaBsaasssnn YENHEk DEFENDS NEBRASKA CENTRAL RAIL TRANSACTION New York Banker Makes Publio Letter to Interstate Commis sion Giving; His Side of Case. BXFERS TO SH AEOOD TESTIMONY Asserts Excerpts at the Rock Island Hearing Created a False Impression. COMPANY SUFFERED NO' LOSS NEW YORK. March 2. C. II. Venner, a New York banker, made public today a letter he sent yester day to the Interstate Commerce com mission defending the purchase from blm by the Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Railway company in 1904 of the stock of the Nebraska Central Railway company. In this he as serted that published excerpts from the testimony In the Rock Island in vestigation before the commission had created an Impression contrary to that Justified by the facts. Paid Quarter Million. Mr. Venner referred to testimony by Frederick C. Sharood, an examiner for the commission, that the stock waa worth less and that the lata Robert Mather, then vice president of the Rock Island company, paid Mr. Venner $250,000 for It In settlement of a lawsuit then pending. Mr. Venner complained that he had not been given an opportunity to be heard concern ing the value of the stork and asked that his letter be made a part of the record. "A a. the testimony now stands." he wrote, "the late Mr. Mather Is Impliedly charged with having acted Improvldontly for the company he represented. Among those who knew him, his' htgti character and astuteness had been a sufficient an swer." Valae of Charter. Mr. Venner incorporated in his letter correspondence betwean himself and Mr. Mather as proof of the value of the bridge charter and . franchises owned by the Nebraska Central. "It does not follow," his letter con tinued, "that because the Rock Island never utilized them the company suffered a lose, for it mar well be that their own ership enabled the company to make term with the Union Pacific, the auvan tagea of which more than equalized the cost of the Nebraska Central stock." Austrians Execute 200 Civilians in City of Stanislau , . - v- ;-' U5MBERO. Oallcla, . March 1 (Via. london. When the Austrians recaptured the town of Btanlslau, in Oalicla, they condemned to death and executed some thing like J0O civilian, . according to trustworthy information, which has bean brought to Lemberg. Among the men executed were two Polish restaurant proprietors and .a num ber of railroad laborers.. All had been warned by the Austrian authorities to leave prior to the coming of the Aus trian; but the men refused, relying on their Austrian cltiienship for protection. The Auatrtana are said to have come into Stanislau ' with prepared lists of citizens upon whom they had decided to Inflict punishment for alleged offenees against ilia state. Hundreds of prisoners, including Boe nlana and Turks, are arriving daily in Lemberg from the south. Many of them coma In with their limbs partly froaon. All except the Germans are half clothed, their feet tied up in rags. Receiver Asked for the Wetern Pacific SAN FRANCISCO, March 1-The Equi table Trust company of New York filed a petition with Judge Van Fleet of the t'plted Statea district court today ask ing that the Western Pacific railroad be placed In the hands of a receiver. The petition waa joined In by the Western Pacific company and. both aaked that iWarren Olnay. Jr., chief counsel of the railroad, be named receiver. The Weather forecast till 7 p. ni. Wednesday: Fer Omaha. Council Bluffs and Vicinity Rain or mow, no important change in temperature. Tenaprratnre r.t Omaha Yesterday. Jlour. Dea. Camparatlva Urtt Ilrctrl, ... . . . , I'-'li. J9. 1913. lill. dligheat yesterday Zi 4ft 35 ig lowest yesterday 32 21 4 JJnau temperature at .11 u 13 Precipitation 00 .u.t .00 .IS Temperature and precipitation depar tures from the normal: Normal temperature g Kiomi for the day Total excess since March 1, 1U Normal precipitation 04 nr'h liefl'iency lor the day 04 inch Deficiency stneo March I, 1014. .or? ncn Deficiency for COI. period, iri:i. .07 inch JJellctuncy tor or. period, 1912. .07 inch Hrprta from Btatloaa at T P. M. Station and State Temp. High- Raln- of Weather. 7 P. m. et. fall Cheyenne, cloudy JM It Ml 34 2N 31 iS 28 Lavenport, lear 3i I-ienver, cloudy.. i M Des Moines, oloudy M North Platte, snow ;8 Omaha, cloudy t-i Haptt City, cloudy 1H hheiidan, snow 26 Sioux City, anow t Yil-ntlne. anow 22 X indicates trac of DreciuftaHnn i A. V ZLoli, Local Forecaatar. i s a. m xi v J - m ji ii. m in T A 7 m M jS"fr y m 84 VjjL 5 p! m."." I a I II ,p j m ' ON WATCH AGAINST THE RUSS Gentian Landstrum on patrol duty In wintry Poland. 0 ffV,t,. MATTERS' CASE GIYM TO JURY Arguments Are Opened by Opposing Lawyers After Three Solid Weeks of Testimony- DISREGARD CONSPIRACY CHARGE Arguments In the trial of Thomas H. Matters on a charge of aiding President Luebben of the First National bank of Sutton, now defunct, In operations con trary to national banking laws, opened yesterday In federal court after three weeka of testimony. , Assistant United Statea Attorney Lane opened for the government and Waa fol lowea by Af WWs aa4 rTate'.i Mat ters for the defense. In 'the afternoon T. J. Burkett cloaed the argument for the dele nee and United States Attorney Howe1!! closed for, the government. It waa S:S0 o clock when Judge Youmana began reading his -Instructions to . tha Jury. This took an hour. Judge Toumans Instructed the jury to disregard entirely the statements of at torneys for the defehie in their argu ments that there existed a "conspiracy" on the part of the government and that President ' Luebben had been promised immunity in exchange for his testimony, as no evidence of anything of this nature had been given. Jary Rellra mi Flre-Te. The Jury took the cane at S:10, Judge Youmana giving permission to decide whether they wished to retire for the night to their hotel and start their de liberations In the morning or whether! they wished to hold a night session. They decided to hold a night sesaion and returned., to tha Jury rocm In the poet offloa after having dinner at their hotel. The court room waa crowded for the final day of tha long, drawn out trial. Tha two mysterious women who have knitted during every hour of the trial were there early and stayed lata. They have not missed a day nor an hour. Who are thry? Nobody seems to know. They knit, knit, knit as calmly as though they were not witnessing the spectacle of a man fighting to keep ont of prison. Tha fishwomen who sat knitting in the shadow of the guillotine in the wild days of the French revolution and counted tho hria mm thv fell ' Into the basket were not more calm thaa these two mysj terious women. And neither the .making of a momentous decision by the judge nor t lie lieiitbllng voice of a fearful witness nor the sob of grief nor the flights of , oratory have caused them to, miss a stitch. Wooley Nominated Director of Mint Mm-: Mf If rVkFr a A . J l - V VMS.' 1 A j. K k I tX .:.i5?V ii S ? " ' Vi : ':' ! j? ' ; ' ' '. v-s 'i-J.v :' fit' '5"' ff''V :' :' "X ' . , jwho is the, head of the extensive , Bran- WAHHINOTON, Majrh 2. Kobert W. ! ac, Interests in this city, desires posws Wooley of Fairfax, Va., now auditor for slon Juno 1. and Intends to uue the prop the Interior department, was nominated : rty for a garage for the Brandeis stores today by President Wilson as director delivery aiitos. ..: of the mint to succeed George W. Iloli- j All that now remains for the rlosltig orts, resigned. ;of the djl la. formal authority :rom the church lungregatinii. Inr the signing of BICKNELL AND JAMES 'the dtct'- ."ulf w, ""'m.fuiy be .cr lMr flC Dill P A I ft '8lven Bt rafetl" Nlt"':' The terms StE MNU Ur DULuAnlA ! agreed upon arc 10, down with the . I signing of the deed ant I1O.00O cam tvm FOF1A.. Bulgaria, March '2.-Via don.)-The king and queen of Bulgaria ..v .r.merf an audience to Krnest Ffcknell, national director of the Ameri- can Red Cross society, and Henry Jsmes. I Jr., representative . of the Rockefeller Foundation. These Americans have been traveling in southeastern Kurope for fur. ther relief ineasurea They arrived here from Nish, Serbia. CHAMPION CORN GROWERS CALL ON THE PRESIDENT WASHINGTON, Mareh I. President Wilson today shook hands with thirty nine boys snd girls, champion corn grow ers from lows, Minnesota, Illinois, Penn sylvania? New Tork and Mansach juetla Lai-la Veller of Cooper, la., who raised : bushels on one acre, was especially commended by tha president. HA v., OMAHA MARKET IS BIGGESTIN WORLD Receipts in Sheep, Hogs and Cattle Larger Than at Any Other Market Today. PRICES HERE ARE HIGHER, TOO The South Omaha live stock mar ket wag tb biggest In the world yes terday. In receipts of cattle, hogs and sheep South Omaha surpassed other points, In sheep even registering more than Chicago. Kansas City and St. Joseph put together. Prices at fioutbt-Oma.ha-ayaiaa eeastdarabiy higher, even taking Into considera tion the differential, than other mar kets. The run of cattle was 5,100, hogs 18,700, and sheep 17,600. Description of Area Barred to Navigation Given tolVa&hington WASHINGTON. Maroli i.-Mlnute de scription of tha area prohibited for navi gation In tha North channel and the Irish Sea has been forwarded to the Stato department by tha consul general at London in the following telegram: "Mariners warned navigation entirely forbidden to all ships ol area In Irish channel bounded on noithwest by line Joining latitude 66 degrees 224 minutes, longitude degrees 17 minutes and lati tude 66 degree SI minutes, longitude de grees S minutes; bounded on southeast by Una Joining latitude 66 degraaa 10V minutes, longitude 6 degrees 244 minutes, and latitude 6 degrees 2 minutes, longi tude 6 degrees minutes; bounded on southwest by . Una : from first described to (ourth - described point; ' bounded on northaat by line from second described to third descried point.' "All trafflo wishing U proceed through North channel-must pas southward of Rathlln island between sunset an. I sun rise." Trustees Accept Offer of Brandeis To Buy Church Site Truatets of ,' the "t First Prelj terlan clllirrh haVe.VOtj.il Ill1l.n1l:.niialv u.rt ' the M.00-1 offer, by Artiiur I. Hrandclsl for the purchase of the old church prop-! .v ih. m.nii,.t I teenth and IMdge streets. Mr. lliandcls' Un-,.lxty days thereafter until the purchase price is paid In lull. ! uU CAT nflllRI IN MM IIP WHII F nM l'Y ' representatives of large baVlng com VHLUt. wnilt. uiH WMI a,,njrs ,.ollM ,,k riieU cniemlng NF.W YORK, March 2. 1 ne rtmt ship- ment from thia countiy with suppiif ; ror the Belgians nas wen the last to reach it deatinntlon. according to an- ' nounrement made today by the commix- i alon for relief In Ho'Klum. The vessel is ! tha r.ordhav which sailed rrom Portland. . Inquiry, he is making, a wide search for Ore., Heptcmtxr 11, 1914, and reached evidence that some of the wholesalers Falmouth. Knaland, todsy. More than I have tried to Intimidate- or boycott ra it cargoea. It was said, had been pur-jtaileis who lefused to raise prlias. chased and many of them had been de- ( ASnalyais of samples of dough and flour llvered emcc this ship sailed. 1 days taken from certain bakeries are being ago. The Nordl.av has aboard i.tt! tons ! made to determine what relation there of wheat, which has almost doubled In I is netaen present prices and present lav value during tha long voyage, jgredlenta ANNEXATION BILL OUT OF COMMITTEE Meaiore Come Before House With out Recommendation tnd with No Amendments- TWO MEMBERS WERE OPPOSED From n fluff Cnrresponrtnle LINCOLN, March 2. (Spfclal Tel pgram.) Senate file No 6, the How ell annexation bill to Join South Onyiha, Dundee and other auburbn to Omaha ws reported out of the. honse committee on cttle and toa-na this evening without recommenda tion. Three amendments were offered all covering the subject of submit ting ih epropoBitlon to a vote of the people of the towns proposed to be annexed, but each prescribed a dif ferent time for holding ihe election, they were'subiuitted by Snyder, Bar rNt and 'Hrootne. Renter then moved tha tall amend ments be tabled and this carried by a vote of 5 to 6, Reuter, Smith Druese dow, BurRess, Hutton and Smith vot- ' ing to table, while Broome, Snyder, i Barrett, LaBounty and Richmond voted no. On motion of Reuter the bill was then reported out with no recom mendation, Snyder and Smith voting no, the vote standing 9 for and 2 against. Americans Who Sail As Horse Tenders on British Ships Adrift (Correspondence of the Associated Presa.) LONDON. Monday, Feb. 22. Many Americans have been Induced to ship on British steamers as horse tenders with piomlses of good pay and a return ticket to America, only to be turned adrift pen niless In Kngland or France. Such esncls run from American ports t', Kngland and France with remounta for the allies. The men are assured they will be paid from 115 to $36 for their work and then supplied with a return ticket or an opportunity to work their way back on another steamer. I'pon arriving they often fail to get the money promised and are frequently turned loose to shift for themselves. Sometimes they are given 12.50 and an order for re turn passage on a ship sailing a month hence. Obviously the man cannot watt and often he offers to work his way home for nothing. ' These unfortunate men have been ap pealing for help to American officials in London. Since November 1 more thaa 100 have made known their distress, Tha (AaaetSsaw ana ia nuitiea iair ruTp-tmty Americana impoverished by the wel; It cannot aid man who have coma ever atnao the fighting began. American officials in England and France today are making every effort to discourage Americana flora coming into the war sone, lured by promises of ship ping agents in America. For years the mistreatment of Ameri can seamen coming to Europe on foreign vessela haa been the subject of much complaint, but since the opening of the war conditions have become much worsa. There are evldencea of a general under atandlng between ship officers and ship ping agents to fleece unsuspecting and In experienced men. Only Two Rescued From Mine Wherq 160 Are Entombed HI N TON, W. Va . March '.-Attempts to reach 110 men reported entombed In two coal mines near here met with little aucceaa. After repeated efforts one rescue party penetrated the main drift at mine No. I about If) feet and there found an uni dentified miner still living, but uncon scious. Ills legs had been broken. Doc tors said he would probably die. The mine where the explosion o-curred Is a drift high up on Quinnlmont moun tain. As the day wore on additional volunteers entered mine No. 3 to clear away fallen coal and rock In the main entry. Half mile from the opening they came across another miner, hadly hurt and unable1 to talk or say anything about the explosion. Here they encountered a mass of debris and it waa said that two or three hours must elapse before It could Lc removed and the working ' beyond penetrated. I'iTTBBl'RGH, Pa.. March 2. Oeorga R,c ohW mlnln ' tha 1itt,bur-5h ',atlon of the burcau of mines, upon receipt of the newa that an l explosion had occurred near Thurmond, W. Va., ordered rescue car No. S, at Ciena Hum, V. Va., to ploceed at once to the place. Bakers Are Said to Have Attempted to Boycott Retailers NKW YORK, March 2. -At the rcsump- t,on today r ti,e "'' mritilry Into the .wheat and bread market, Alfred 1 Becker, deputy attorney gencrsl. has an- . nounced that from F. H. Tailor of this !cliv and IxjuI J. Cobb of Philadelphia. an alleged combination of various baking concerns and Interests. other witnesses called today ara George 8. Ward and James B. Arthur, officers of a local baking company. xe deputy attorney general haa an. nounced that in addition to the public! ANARCHIST PLOT TO LOOT NEW YORK CITY FRUSTRATED Man Who Threw Bomb at Foot of Altar in St. Patrick's Cathedral Arrested by Detective at His Side. DETAILS OF THE CONSPIRACY Bomb Were to Have Been Thrown Into Hornet of Carnegie, Rocke fellers and Vanderbilts. INTENDED TO LOOT BIO BANKS NEW YORK, March 2. An at tempt to blow up Si. Patrick' cathe dral with a bomb today and the ar rest of two men by detectives, who had been Informed for montlm of their activities, was followed by an announcement made at police head quarters that the arrests had balked an anarchist plot to kill with bombs Andrew Caynegie, John D. Rockefel ler, John D. Rockefeller, Jr., and other wealthy men. Thereafter the anarchists, according to the police, were to inaugurate In New York City a reign of terror comparable to the days of the French revolution. It aaa part of the plot, the police -aert, for gangs of men armed with rifles and revolvers to appenr simultaneously In various parts of the city to xli.x.t and to pillage. The lilRReet "hanks of New Tork City were to be blown up, aivl many wealthy men were to be slain. The wrecking of the cathedral was to be the signal for the opening of the elaborate campaign of murder and loot ing. ' The next move, according to the police, waa to place tombi In the homes of Andrew Carnegie, the Itockefellera and Cornelius Vanderbllt Po far haa the plot progressed toward this end that the manufacture of bombs, the police say, had already started. With theae and other capitalists dis posed of, the anarchlrta planned, accord ing to the police, to Invade the financial district and lay their bom lis in the clty'a biggest banks. General looting waa to follow. Detective Helps Make Baaab. For months a central office detective had worked in tha iiyier circles of the anarchists, according to the' police story, and had kept tha detective bureau ad viaed of all of their plans. Tbla de tective, Frank Baldo, assisted In the manufacture of the bomb with which the attempt waa made today to blow up the cathedral. Tha detective accompanied the bomb thrower to the adlfloe and sat with him while ha lighted tha bomb and hurled it at the altar. ImmijdhiXplihtathediaCULwhWi M persona sat at worahlp, became alive With detectives, whose preaenoa had been unsuspected by the bomb carrier. Baldo, sitting beside him, placed him under ar rest, while others in the pews dashed Into the aisles and atampea out the sput tering fuse. ' Tha congregation hardly realised what had happened when It waa all over, and there was no panic. At police headquarters the prisoner aald he was Frank Abarno, a lithographer, 24 years old. Boon after he waa taken to headquarters detectives, acting on In formation given them by Baldo. arrested Charles Carbone. an 18-year-old boy,- and charged him with complicity in the plot and with helping to make the bomb. Chare si Guarded by Officers. When Abarno entered the cathedral door, bla bomb In a package under his coat, and Baldo at his aide, he walked onto a atage whoae avery setting had keen placed there by detectives. Two scrubwomen, on their kneea in the vesti bule, through which he passed, were In reality central office detectives. The whlte-wlgged priest, who met them at the door and took them to a seat down near the front of the church and close to the altar, waa a sergeant of police. Just behind Abarno there entered the church quite casually two more detec tive, who followed tha pseudo priest and took seats at his bidding In the pews be hind. It was these men who saved the cathedral from damage by beating out the fire In the fuse. Abarno realised the identity of his com panion a moment after he had lighted. rrom the glowing end of a cigar, the fuse of the bomb which lie carried under his coat. The missile had barely left his hand to lie for a moment on the carpet at the foot of the altar, when Baldo pinioned Arbano's arms behind him, told him that he won under arrest, and started to leave tha church. Abarno per mitted himself to be handcuffed to his captor without resistance and walked meekly down the Isle with detectives surrounding him. Anarchists Work la Croaps, Baldo ha1 lived with the alleged anarchist since last December. lie had obtained Abarno s complete confidence and had discussed with him and with others, the police) aasert, the details of the widespread plot. From Baldo the police learned that the anarchists plans were to be 6voIopd in separate phases by groups of two and three men work ing together. Detectives were assigned to watch theae groups and two men from the Central office were shadowing Car- bone when he was arrested. According to Baldo, Abarno had planned to wreck the cathedral a week ago late in ttuj afternoon, but haj postponed execu tion of the idea, partly at Baldo'a sug gestion. Today, when ha left his room with Baldo, half a dosen detectives, some of them disguised as laborers-and carry ing dinner pails, trallod him to- the church. Wilson Abandons Extra Session Idea WASIU.V'JTON. March :.-President Wilson hteled definitely today that ha had abandoned plans for an extra session of the senate Immediately after March 4, and up to the present had not seriously considered tha suggestion of a special stastoa of congress La Oeaaaar. SUBMARINES WILL ATTACKFOES ONLY Vessels Carrying Contraband or Owned by Hostile Proceeded Ag-ainst- EVERY OTHER WILL BE SAFE HE KLIN, March 2. (Via Lon don.) In its reply to the American I note concerning the German naval 'j war tone, the German government I agrees that under certain conditions. its submarines will halt and Investi gate merchantmen and mill proceed against only such vessels as are found to be carrying contraband or are owned In nations hostile to Ger many. T Aerept All Rat One. The reply declares Germany's readiness j to accept virtually all of the American proposals except the one which would re 1 strict the use of anchored mines ta puirly ! defensive purposes. The German govern ' ment expresses the belief that belllger , cuts cannot affcrd to Abandon entirely ( the una of anchored mines for offensive operations. It le willing to consider Hie sbandonment of floating minis. In case German submarines take action alter Investigation, agaluu merchantmen : carrying contraband or owed In hostile : countries, It Is greed that such action will ! be In accordance with tho general rules I of international law. This propose, how : ever, the abandonment of the use of nat I oral flags by merchantmen of whole na ! Hons of the arming of such merchant I n. en. J Can't Hestrlet Operations. ! If such tactics were employed, Germany I contends, It would be Impossible to re j trict the operations of submarines in ! this manner. The reply suggests that there be con ktltuted In the countries concerned Amer ican commissions to which supplc: of foodstuffs for tne use of civilian popula tions could be consigned. This plan, It Is said, It contemplated In tho American proposals. The reply a'so suggests that these commissions should be allowed to Import the distribution of other articles, (specially fodder, which are on the conditional contraband Mat In the declaration of London. Germany stated that Inner defense with articles on the absolute free list In the declaration of London should be abandoned. gptrtt of falraeaa. "What most Impressed ua in the Ameri can note waa the evident spirit of abso lute fairness in which' the Amerlun gov ernment approached the problem and Its disira to propose a solution which, could be accepted by both bodies," said a high official of the German government today. "We endeavored in the reply to follow the aame rule. The modifications we sug gested are inspired by a desire to round out aqd complete the American propoaala. "We are sure, for instance, that the American government would, havs in serted tike clause coveilng armed mer chantmen if this subject had ocourrad tu them. The reservation regarding tha of fensive us-nf anchored mines la Justified by tha A Hague conventions, which ex pressly ' acthorlse such procedure, and even therein It will be noticed that nu. note says only that we cshnot renounce completely the use of such mines. "The government la convinced that the American proposals furnish an acceptable basis for a practical solution of the pres ent difficulties and problems of the mari time situation." Germany Repeats II. S. Ships Lost by Neglecting Warning WAHH1NOTON, March 2.-A atatement Issued by the German embassy heretoday announced that the American ateamera Evelyn and Carib, recently sunk . by mines in the North Bea, were lost because they failed to heed "advice contained in notices to mariners." The statement follows: "The Americim 'ships Evelyn and Carib were lost In the North Sea because, In opposition to the ad vice contained In the notice to mariners, they took their course along the East. Frisclan Isles. According to statements made by the captain of the ICvulyn, this course wss followed upon advice by a British man-of-war. "The Imperial government strongly ad vises all ships salllna from the I ml, -l i coast to the Bay of Itelgoland to take their course from Terschelling LJgstboat to about the 56th degree, then to Istertiet, where thev 'arer, to await a German pilot " Detective Denies Report McManigal is in Los Angeles IjOH ANQELK8, Cat. March S -Reports that Ortle E. McManigal, tha dynamite conspirator, whose revelations built up the prosecution against the Mo Numara brothers, was In Los Angeles today, ready to testify in the foithcom ing trials of Matthew Schmidt and David Caplan, alleged confederates In the plot which resulted in tha destruction of tha Los Angeles Times' building In lit 10, met with prompt denial from Malcolm Mc Itren, former chief of detectives. Other than John I). Fredericks, former district attorney, Mclreii Is said to be the only man who knows exactly where Mc Manigal la. According to current rr ports, McManigal never left Los Angeles soon after his re lease from Jail a few months ago. Mc Laren maintained today that the In former waa not in the United Statea PLAN MADE TO OUST SALOONS FROM CHICAGO CHICAGO. Maroii 2. Plans for a cam paign to oust valoons from Chicago In 1916 ; were dlscussel today at the opening of j temperance headquarters here. More than it'll churches have agreed to support the i movement and twenty-four temperance land kindred oi w.mliatlons have pledged their aid In the effort to drive out I.lil leatoona aow apen iu lbs city. WILL ASK ALLIES TO EXPLAIN NOTE CLOSING PORTS Uncle Sam Wants jLo Know What Means Will Be Used to Stop Noncontrabrand Traffic with Teutons. WILL STAND BY ITS POS'ITION President Will Continue His Efforts to Get Belligerents to Respect American Shipping. NO RIGHT TO ALTER WAR RULES The Day'ii War News WASII;to la conslderlns nmr whet step stall lr taken by this roastrr fnllowlna the awnour.re ment by the British and French aoTernaaenta that Ihey nnnlil at tempt (o rat off trade In and from (ermaay. A;I.O-FRr: II fleer, attack n the Dardanelles hna hern Inter rupted by an m Torn hie Treat her, bat n tlstaph from Athena atatr that before the nperatlnna were snapearieri the I rrn Tarklsh forla at the narrowest part of the straits had been alleneed. I.A.D UPIlHtTIII are under way alona the Kat Prussian frontier, la northern Poland, and In hnm paaef on the western front, t un. rernlna the latter enaaaement Preach and Berlin report dla aaaply. Berlin slates that the allies have been driven hack, while Pari a rlalnis that the French reraised atronat Herman -ronater attacks and aalaed more arroaaal. n Polnnd the IRaaalana are n the offeaslTe alotUs the en tire front. FHE-1CII AND GF.RMAN official CBmraanlcatlnaa both agree that violent flgbtlaa Is aader way In the aampaaae rraloa, where tho allies began an attack aereral aaaally heavy. WA8WNGON, 'March S. The United States win send a note to Great Britain and France in answer to the one received yesterday Inquir ing what means will be taken In car rying; out the policy of holding up supplies being carried to and from Germany. President Wilsdn told callerg today that the British-French note outlined la very general terms a policy, but did not define the meang of carrying it Into effect. President Wilson" refused to ditcusa the subject In detail, but said that no nation haa the right to change the rules of war fare because the methods of war havt changed. Hs indicated that the Vnlted' States will not change lis previously an- i no'. need posltlcn, but will continue to make effortr to have the belllgerenta re spoct American shipping of a nnr.con trabund character. , Note of Allies Xat Clear. ' The president said If was not clear In his owr mind whither the now action of ' the British and French government establishing a blockade of Germany, al though that would be the general effect of the order. He rnfllcateC ;hat. even' though a real blockade were stabllshed, no questions affecting the neutrality ol tha United States would be precipitated' by tha continued voyages of American ships to Germany. The president addel he had not had opportunity to thoroughly digest the contents of the cimiunloatlon from Great Britain and France, but that, tha question wss under serious considera tion. He reiterated that he was still un certain whether he, would be able to follow out his plan of going to the San Francisco exposition this month and that wsa taken as another indication that tha ' European situation Was considered of such Importance as to keep the president In Washington. Senator Blmmorfs of North Carolina, a White House caller today, said that tha British-French action would affect south ern cotton growers, but would have mora serious effects on cotton mills. That, he ' said, was due to the fact that riiost rallla , use German dyes and the supply on hand la this country was very small. The president made It clear, however,' that for American ships to sail for Ger many would Involve no violation of neu trallty. but merely the usual risk of tha (Continued on Page Fiva, Column Three.) Fair Warning All signs point to a very active season in farm lanti this year, and prices are sure to lOnake big increases. The demand for farm prod ucts is greater than the sup ply, and it is safe to assunm that it will continue so for sev eral years. In today's classified section you will find good land of fered for sale at bargain prices. Telephone Tyler 1CO0 THE OMAHA BEE 'Everybody Kaads Uea Want Ada,? i