Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, January 22, 1915, Image 1

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    The Omaha Daily
DteMt tram & Battle) Ami.
The Dee's
Real War Photos
Beat of Tbetn AIL
THE WEATHER.
Snow
VOL. XLIV-NO. 187.
OMAHA, FRIDAY MOUSING, JANUARY 22, 191S-TEN PAOKS.
On Train and at
otel Xtwi Steads, S
SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS.
Bee
PEOPLE MUST CRY
FOR PROTECTION SO
'DEAF MUTES' HEAR
Gardner Says People Must "Get Up
on Hind Leps and Holler" to
Wake Government to Need
of Defense.
WHY KEEP HEAD IN THE SAND?
Congressman Wants to Enow What
Americans Will Do if Japanese
Insist on Equality.
ARMY. FLYING SQUAD A JOKE
WASHINGTON, Jon. 21.-Rcprecnta-tlva
Gardner of Massachusetts told, the
house that the Monroe doctrine appeared
to the nations of Europe "like a flaming
word guarding against their entrance
Into the terrestrial paradise of South
America."
He discussed the country's past war ex
periences and possible future- dangers
through international complications. sug
Resting that Impoverished nations teem
ing with population would . not respect
the Monroe doctrine unless this govern
ment had power to defend It.
What of .In pa a f .
"Suppose Japan wakes up some fine
morning and finds her people are mur
muring louder and louder that America
must treat them as equals or they will
know the reason why. I don't think the
wisest of ua can look very far Into the
future no.waduys. ' Suppose the Japanese
no demand enual treatment. What are
we going to do?
"Why not take our hands out of the
snnd?" afked Mr. Gardner.
In Own Way, ,
Despite ilie aeroplane being an Amer
ican invention, he said, the United States
only had eleven in the army and twelve
In the navy, "none armored, ont more
than two of the samctype and about half
of them can't get out or their own way."
"Wo are not likely to get any Zep
pelins," he said, "until the American pe
I'le get up on their hind legs and 'holler'
so- that the government deaf mules can
hear."
ANOTHER STRIKER HURT
IN CLASH WITH GUARDS
ROOSEVELT, N. J.. Jan. 21,-Carman
fatty another of the nineteen wounded
strikers, died today In an Elisabeth hos
pital, making the second fatality as the
result of the shooting. . ,
As a result of disorders at the plant of
the American Agricultural Chemical
company that culminated Tuesday In the
shooting of nineteen strikers by deputy
sheriffs, citizens of this borough have In
augurated a movement to secure the
withdrawal of all deputies from the plant!
Handbills were ., distributed last . night,
catling for a mass meeting of cl Miens this
afternoon. ,, , ... ,
Several of thetwenty-two deputies who
pleaded not guilty yesterday afternoon
to the charges of manslaughter In connec
tion with the: shooting .or .the - Ktrikers
were back at the rlnnt today. It was said.
Bonds In the sum of Ir.'.ooo for each of tha ;
twenty-two were furnished last night by
a surety company.
JUDGE NOYES NAMED
ROCK ISLAND RECEIVER
' Walter T. Smith. United
IBtes rlrcult
iudae at a hearing In ehnmhei tnrfnv
nppointed Judge Walter C. Noyes of New ,
York ancillary receiver for the Chicago,
Rock Island . Pacific Railroad
pany in Iowa. This Is the holding
com-l'"
com-
pany and does not affect the operation
company known as the- Chicago. Rock
Islanl & Pacific Railway company. The
appointment stye Judge Noyes Jurlsdic-.
tlon
In the stale of Iowa. Bond waa
Jlxed at flO.000.
V. W. Sergent, general attorney for tlv!
Hock Island at Pes Moines, und James
J. Porter, attoruey of New York, pre.
tented the application to Ju1t;e Smith.
BILL FOR CONSTITUTIONAL
CONVENTION FROM COM M ITTE
, "y nearly the entire wemlerhip of the
(From a btaff CprrespondenL) . Dodge County Kar asso latlon and a dele
LINCOLN. Jan. 21.-(8peclal Telegram.) ; gation from the tJrandArmy of the Ro--TRo
committee on constitutional amend- ! public po-t, of which the Judge was one
menta of the house reported out a bill of the oldest member,. Senator Wallace
this afternoon callinw for a constitutional Wlbton and Koss Hammond and Mrs
uovcimun. ii is poem Die mat tnia will
ba one of the first bills considered, and
may come up tomorrow.
The Weather
Forecast till 7 p. m,' Friday:
ror umana, coum i mufta and vicinity
-Unsettled, probably snow; colder. I
Teanprrat ares la Omaha Yesterday,
Hour. . Ieg.
a. m 7
a. in
7 a. m
So m
a. in
10 a. in
11 a. in
Vi in
I p. in
i P. in
3 p. in
4 p. in
II
6 p. in
t: n .
7 p. til
P-n 6 I
C ss pa rati
ve Laval Hrnrd. 1
114. 1913. mi
Highest yesterday.,
Lowest yesterday..
Mean temperature..
Precipitation
Temperature an.t
.... ii g
Is 24
.... ,2a .m .oa .uj
Precipitation depar-
turea from the normal :
..urinal MSIlipcratUls ,.,
Hefleltncy tor the day'.".'"""
Total exceaa since March i
. Normal precipitation ' ""
Deficiency for Hit. day.... ""
7'.r,inf"" inr March i"'
Drtclni.y since March I
Deficiency for cor. period. Iti'li'
uenclency for cor. period, 1HI2
14
...707
01 Inch
.22 Inch
2 Inches
J so Inches
&4 inches
4- Inches
is . van DlIIUi m y a )g
7 .mi
P- i. est. fu.
uln-
Cheyenne, snow
Davenport, snow..'...
Denver, snow
iH'a Mulnea, tinow...
North Plalte, snow.
Omaha, snow.
Rapid City, cloudy.
Nherldan. cloudy....
Pious City, snow....
Valentine, snow
0
20
12
iw
12
7
A
14
X
, 12
10
k
4
k
4
X indicate trr P,.
A- WELdH. Local forecaster.
WITH BOTHA IN SOUTH AFRIC APicture shows the noted old general who com
manded for the British, directing operations in the field against the Boer rebels.
tj .'""" 'J '
CHIEF JUSTICE OF
NEBRASKA IS DEAD
.I ...... ,i
Judge Hollenbeck Dies at His
Apartment in Lincoln Hotel
of Bright a Disease.
WAS SICK MAN FOR SOME TIME
JudKe Conrad Hollenbeck of Fremont,
elected last fall to be chief Justice of the
supremo court of Nebravka died Thursday
morning at hla apartments In the I.lndell
hotel at Lincoln arter an illness of two
years . with Uright's disease. Ho grew
w-orse last week and waa taken to a hos
pital, but Wednesday was removed to
the hotel, where he died.
Since his election last fall Judge Mol
lenback has been able to sit In but two
esses before that court because of his
failing health. . ' , . .
Just before his election Judge Hollen
beck. who seemed quite certain of his
election,, came to Tho Bee office in re.
sponse for a request for his photograph
and brought the picture, which is here
with reproduced, showing how the onca
rugged Jurist had lost many oumls be
cause of his sickness. He remarked then!
that he thought he had recovered ' from
Ills. long Illness ami that lie was feeling
much stronger, although not able to enter
.very U-cnuously ,int 44 aiuHli
tlte of Peana Ivanla.
Judge 'llollenheck as born on a farm
In licbrun, roller. ocniuljr, Pennsylvania.
In ls-lte atte-nlud the public schools
of tho' district an. I graduated from Mans-
j flrlJ college in . Taking up the study
lot law after leaving school he was ad-
j milled to Hip bnr in 1571, and commenced
, piiu iicius; at i ouanport. fa. In 1874
Mr. Hoileiibei k was elected a member of
the Pennsylvania legislature and served
continuously .n euWv rapacity until 1ST7.
' "Mr" came o rveorasKa. lie took up
t h'8
resilience at t renioni and has con
tinued to reside In that city. He was
elected county attorney of Dodge countv
UTul ut ,1,c exP"'Mon of his first
i lrrm v- "iJ rw-eleeted, sen ing until the be-
j 31nn,ng OI ,!vK'- ,n
' ,,lds ot ,ho district
In IX h was elected
court ol the Sixth
i O'wtrli-t. comprising Dodge, Boone, Nance,
e:Tl1 "a;: u::J falte counties, which
lW!,l,on ,,c "rla unul 'eeed last fall to
the position of chief Justk-
Jndgo Hollenbeck Is surWvcd hy his
wife and one sun. Funeral arrungemcnta
have not been completed. -..
rtod Mrachea Prenent.
FRKJIONT, Neb.. Jan. 21. (tfpe. lal Tel-
esram.)-The Lody of Clief Justice Hol-
i ci n"on ,nd Va7'n,!'t it the rniTOgutiw '
: Ilanminnrf
l'1-rtlnnu.iio.l Klmm
Hollenbeck
, from Lincoln.
! Frank Hollenbeck, an enlr son, is In
I Korsth, Mont.,- and funeral arrangements
j cannot be made until ills learned when !
I .. ... vn auir iu icHcn nre, wiiicn proo
1 ably will fce not cerlicr than .Suiiday.
T?ii. tlf m J
I U II I IV I MM lljlrlf P Hi I
UUU1 tl UU
I www. . -
With Couspiracy to
Falsify Passports!
Jl NEW YORK. Ja. 21.-An amended
4 , complaint chorging conspirac y to de
t j fraud tho fniled Jitate, government In
I co-annctlort with tlie laKUHnie of false
4 , .tint-man pavcporis to German reaervlcta i
6 ! waa filed by Uie goernment autlwrltles !
J ' today against Maur
S York lawyc;r Carl :
rics Hieilira, a New
,orK iawyc;r Carl Iturodc, Hum Adam
von Wedel, four German reservists, and
others Involves! In h. -
The lour trlsonera w.r. I
' Uie new comtilaint ahl. k .n...iin
.... ,..Miura IIIC
i-u: uj L-iiarsuig mat iturode de
livered a false passport to the defendant.
Helnrich Sa'hse, and. that von Wedel
rented a room at the Kk club in this
city for the purpose of securing pass
ports for Gt rn an volunteers.
The four defendants rearrested today
demanded an examination, which waa se'
for January 28. "
RUSSIA ORDERS 15,000
FREIGHT CARS AT SEATTLE
FKATTLE. Wash.. Jan. Jl.-nussla's
consul, iHjgoiavlensky, announced today
that the Russian k vernn nt had
awarded contract for li'.Ouu railroad cars
to a tieattle firm. The consul said this
order waa only the beginning of cum-meu.-lal
relations between the Kusalan
government and the Pacific northwtgc
Germans Arrest Crew of American
Cotton Ship Delayed by the Britons
WASHINGTON. Jan. 21. While the
American povernmont today awaited
tireat Britain's explanation of its seizure
of the American steamer Cirrentirler, It
developed that American sailors of Its
crew as we41 as those of the steamer
Carolyn had been arrested by German
authorities at Bremen.
In a brief dispatch Informing the State
department that tho sailors had been
released from detention and were now
free to loin their ahlps when they left the
port, t lie American consul at Bremen
gave the first Information that the Bail
ors had len arrested and added no de
tails. Officials here could only suppose'
that the men might hava been arrested
for misconduct ashore or possibly de
tained until the departure of t,helr ships
to suppress sny military information
tl.ey might gain.
The Oreenltrler railed from New Or
leans and Norfolk with cotton for Bre
men under a certificate Issued by the
CHIEF JUSTICE OF ' SUPREME
COURT OF STATE DEAD. !
t i
llenbeck
1 ii U KliAu El hhmm
OF GRAIN Bl ILDING
Eight Thousand Feet of Office
Space Added to Prospectire
Structure.
SJEEL
AND BRICK MATERIAL
. The new home of the Omaha Grain- ex
change la to be UOxl'O feet instead of
110x11, :is originally planned. The 1U
foot front Is to be on the Harney street
Aide.. This waa decided at the meeting of
i the buildlnr - committee of , theexehange
yesterday afternoon.
I This will give l.u feet -mora of of flea
j tucH . truiu originally plaiined as the
plans were first made. It was found nec-
saury to increase, tha sifte- in order to
actxinimoilate all those who wunt office
space in the building.
The building la la lie of aleel and brick.
Tho committee had been hesitating
'whether to chooao concrete or steel and
'at this meeting chose steel.
W 111 He "I." Shared.
'nate.a or puttmg up a I -aaped build
Ing, as waa at first contemplated. It was
Cccldcd to make It an 1.,-ehaied building,
with the longer wing extending along
Harney street the entire length of the
l-t-
The building la to bo ueven stories tilth.
Work i to begin on the piling just as
soon as the eath r and the condition
(Continued on Page Two, Column Vour.J
Miss Clark Elected
to Oregon" Senate
ROhKBl rMJ, Ore., Jen 2I..Mi Kath-
eiyn Clark, democrat, was rle. toJ stuti
at nator , yesterday over two male op-
ponents st a special ihx lion held to fill !
a vacancy caused by death. Mio won by I
a plurality slightly under 1U voUs. Mix !
Clark is the first women elected to the !
Oveaa seua
t British consul at Norfolk. Its com
mander complained that a British cruiser
ee(r.ed his ship on the high seas, hoisted
tho llrltlsh ensign, damaged the vessel
in navigation and detained him at Kirk
wall before he was permitted to proceed
to Bremen.
Tha Carolyn also carried a cotton cargo
to Bremen. Apparently It got through
without interference. It called at Fal
mouth before prooedlng to Bremen.
Secretary Bryan's request for Informa
tion of the circumstances surrounding
the selrttre of the Greenbrier has been re
ceived at the embassy, which withholds
comment. Advices are expected at the
fcUate department after communication
between the embassy and the London
foreign office.-
Whether the State department will ln
vestlgate the detention of sailors at
Bremen probably depends upon the later
Information expected from the American
consul. .
WEEKS DENOUNCES
WILSON'S METHODS
-J SenUr jSays Executive is Exertinj
Flagrant Political Pressure to
Past Ship Measure.
DECLARES BILL IS ILL-ADVISED
WASHINGTON. Jan. 21.-H Uie admin
istration ship purchase bill la passed by
this ceng re as "It will be done, not,1 be
cause those who vote for It favor It, but
ss the result of tha most flagrant polit
ical pressure,", in thn-opinion of Senator
Weeks, who today resumed his attack on
the bill. Senator Weeks denied that ha
sought to filibuster.
While senate republicans continued their
fight on the bill, democratic leaders
sought to reach .an agreement on pro
posed amendments .to that their caucus
may complete' the revision of tho bill to
night. Senator Weeks ssld:
"I belleva there are possibilities of
gravest International rompUcattons In
volved In tha passage of this bill; that
If It passed it would he liuf fectlve,' ut
torly failing to carry out the wishes of
Its sponsors; that It Is economically un
sound, 111 advised and dangerous; that
the sontlment In favor of It among those
who have given it consideration n or
out of congress Is almost negligible and
tht If pasawt by this or any congress It
would be doni not because those) who
vote for It favor the legirlstlon, but as;
the result or .Mr most flagrant political
pressure." i . -
Turning to tYesldent Wilson's Indian
apolia .speech, Mr. Y.etks declared the
people of the country, Judging from press
reports, could not understand how the
president "could have so far lapsed from
his previous polso ami rood taate as to
go to the extreme by Indulging riot only
in questionable taste, but In the un
founded statements with which his whole
sddreas was filled." , '
'Vould there be a more violent wrench
to popular government?" be askel, "than
to have the head of the nation speaking
to the whole country, aasertlruj that those
who disagree tj'itb him are misled, Ignor
snt, self-assertive and ' mlsrepresenta
five? No president in our recent history
has had such support on. strictly admin
istrative matters from opposition sena
tors as the present Incumbent of the
White Housa"
The National Capital
I'haradai, Jaaaary 31, 118.
The Seaate.
Met at 11 a. m.
Republicans continued their attack on
tlie administration shipping bill.
Work on tha rivers and harbors bill
was brgun In the commerce committee. ,
Henator Martin atleinptd, unsuccess
fully to tret up his bill to prohibit employ,
ment of armed guards by corporatism.
The Mease.
Met at It a. m.
Debate waa Iw gun on te army bill
. Passed s;ate bill authorizing construc
tion of a bridge over Niagara river at
Drwlston.
Call Issued for democratic caucus Feb
ruary 4 for erganixation of tha U.u ...
the sixty-fourth congress.
ANTKD An experienced, compe
tent bookkeeper on c harge account.-!
in a laiae dry goods store. Answer
In own handwriting,. staling experi
ence bad eJid salary eipecled.
e further lafortaatloa abont
tbie orportuaity, sae tii Want
Ad seoiloa of today's Bse.
VON KLUCK'S MEN
SWEEP FIELD IN
FURIOUS CHARGE
Battle of Soissons Won When Ger
mans Carry Positions Seem
ingly Secure Against
Any Attack.
FIRST WORK FOR LONG TIME
This Teuton Army Inactive Since
Tide of War Turned on Marne
After Vain Dash on Paris.
DYING TAKE ONE LAST SMOKE
1 (Note A general description of the
I battle of RiitsVpn was published In yes
j tenlay'a Issue. Written by an Associated
I'rea correspondent, i ne miiowina; in a
detailed account of the flaht.
HKFORK SOISHONk Jan. 1K.-Ry
Courier to Herlln. Jan. So--Via Iondon.
Jan. 21. -The cIrM duvs' battle across
the river from Holssons, known as the bat
tle of Soissons. resulted In a victory for
the German after n terrible slaughter on
both sii'es. heKiin January S.
A severe bombardment from field guns
and heavy artillery was followed by a
French charge The Grmnns could not
make nn effective defense against this
onslaught. The French with great dash
carried part of the German positions, but
hy their success they dampened the vigor
of their nrtllWrry bombardment, which
could not be continued without emlanger
Ing their own men.
Open Heavy Fire.
The German guns. In turn, opened a
heavy fire on the rearward communica
tions of the French, preventing the bring
ing up of reinforcements. A desperate
hand-to-hand struggle, on fairly even
terms, raged for four days and nights in
the valley and on the woodedi spur
crowned by the shot-wrecked buildings of
!aPerrlre farm. Neither side was able
to gain a decisive advantage.
General von Kluck meanwhile gathered
his forces for a 'counter stroke, 'which
came, not through the valley, but across
the high plateau to the eastward, a large
part of which was held by the French.
The surface of the plateau, which Is fairly
level, was crossed hy row after row of
deep trenches, eseh trench with a clear
field for the fire of Its guns.
Defenses of the Prrsek,
It seems Impossible In the cool light of
day and after the passing of the excite
ment of battle to conceive of troops suc
cessfully storming such entrenched posi
tions. The Associated Press correspondent
counted In some places as many, as five
successive lines of permanent French
trenches, eachr with Its entanglements of
barbed wire supported on Iron posts,
which were screwed Into the ground.
Pioneers might cut their way through
the first entanglement before the general
attack, but It was necessary for the
others to make- the advenoe aernsa the
exposed positions tinder fire., Jho at
tackers, however, were General von
Klurk's veterans, who. after the famous
dash on Paris, tho battle of the Marne
and the . retirement to the Alsne, had
been remaining hare In comparative In
activity since the middle of Heptember.
Jtieep Aeresa Plateaa.
They succeeded somehow In sweeping
across the plateau, first In the enter
and then January IS on the left or east
ern flank, carrying trench after trench
by storm In an uninterrupted and Ir
resistible attack. By nightfall of
January IS they had driven the french
from the plateau. Oh the following day
they cleared the FrencH from the valley
below and drove them across the river.
The victory waa completed by an advance
through the valley on that same day.
The earlier operations made this com
paratively easy; In fact, many of the
French had no alternative hut to sur
render as the only path of escape, over
which a retreat might hare been at
tempted, was commanded completely
from the plateau above.
Where Dead Reeled.
The correspondent resched the battle
field over the turnpike leading from
Holesons, approaching by automobile
as far as the villas nf ivi.
(Continued on Page Two, Column Three.)
Germans Destroy
French Coal Mines
(Correspondency of the associated Press )
MJ.NDON, Jan. 13. -France is now com
pelled b call on England for ccal which
was formerly mined in the north of
France. Practically all the mines In thst
district have either been destroyed by
the German artillery or are being oper
ated by Germans. At Llevln snd Cour
rleres the German army Is Carrying on
extensive mining operations and pro
ducing great quantities of coal which Is
shipped Into Belgium for the Use of the
German military forces.
France Is no longer able to draw coal
from Mons snd Charlerol, which formerly
supplied large quantities for exportation.
Consequently the residents of northern
France are largely dependent upon Eng
lish mines for coal, which . has become
very scarce. Frequently towns aH vil
lages near the fighting line are entirely
without ooei for a week. Thl
great liardshlp on hospitals sadly la I
ol W me aundred of thous-
ands of wounded and the sick soldiers
of the allies who are being cared for In
French towns.
Isolation of British
Isles is Conquered
BERLIN, Jan. .-Vi, AmaUrdam
and London.) 'The Isolation of tha
British Islands Is conquered surpass
fully," -says the Morgsnpost In Its oorn
ment on the air raid rr.ade by the Oer.
man on the English coast "Of what use
to Great Britain." It adds, "are the aur
roiindlng sess and war vessels If our
alrshlpa . cross the aster dropping
bombs?"
The Tages Xeltung expresses satisfac
tion at the first attack and hopes It will
bef Mowed by others, while the Tsge
bialt aaya It is now clear that the North
e Is no hlndrauu to German air
ships.
GERMAN REPORT ON
PROGRESS OF WAR
Spirited Engagements of Local
Character in Progress on the
Western Front'
SMALL VICTORY IN PRUSSIA
fcERMN. Jan. Jl.-(Fy Wireless to
'LONDON.) Although spirited fighting
Is In progress along the western battle
j front, the offrlal statement from the
German war office today shows that these
engagements are merely of a local char
acter. The French made repeated at
tacks near Arras and south of St. Mlhlel,
but were repulsed. The Germans cap
tured trenches near Berry -au-Bac and
Pont-A-Mouseon. but lost ground In tns
neighborhood of Notre Dame D I.or
ette. A defeat of the Russians In a small
i engagement In East Prussia also Is an
nounced. -1
The text of the statement follows:
"In the western theater of wsr only
artillery duels took place yesterday be
tween the coast and the Lys. Trenches
at Notre Dame de Loretta, whclh we oc
cupied on the day before yesterday, were
lost again today.
"Northeast of Arras, the French re
peatedly attacked both sides of tho high
road from Arras to LMIe, but were re
pulsed. Southwest of Herry-Au-Bae we
! took two trenchea rom the French and
kept them, notwithstanding thmlr fierce
counter attacks.
"French attacks on our position! south
of M. Mlhlel were repulsed. Northwest
of l'unt-A-Mousson W4 succeeded In re
capturing the positions we evacuated
three days ago. In that vicinity our troops
captured four cannon and several pris
oners. Fighting still continues tor the re
mainder of the lost trenches.
In the Vosges, northeast of Sennehelm,
battles still proceed.
"The situation In oast Prussia remains
the same. An unimportant engagement to
the east of Ltpnoe ended favorably for
us. One hundred prisoners remained In
our hands.
McKellar Says War
Policy of America
Is Reasonable One
WASHINGTON, Jan. M.-There la not
the remotest possibility of Japan under
taking a war rlth the United States and
there never was a time when this coun
try was less likely to have any war than
now, In Uie opinion of Representative
McKellar, as expressed In the course of
debate on the army appropriation bill In
tho house today. .
"When the Philippines achieve Inde
pendence we will have obliterated all
possibility of war, because no nation
will undertake to bring troops so far
across the sea," said Mr. McKellar.
"Do you recall," asked Representative
Kahn of California, "that in 1KM the
United Btates had a war with a com
paratively decadent country and that
Spain handed the American minister fall
passports?" . .
"Yes," replied Mr. McKeller. "and
when war was declared we were not
within l.om per cent as woll prepared as
we are today. Tho policy of the United
States today a rational, reasonable policy
of steady building up of our defenses,
without undue excitement. Is the very
best policy. The fact that other, nations
are engaged In war Is no reason why
we hysterically should fasten an Immense
stsndlng army on the people without ex
pecting any use of It."
Bullet Wound in v
Jaw of Ex-Khedive
Refuses to Heal
GENEVA. Jan. n.-CVln - Paris)-E-Kdedlve
Abbas Hllml of Egypt, accord
ing to Vienna dispatches. Is going to
Berne to consult a specialist regarding
a bullet wound In the jaw, received. It la
stated, in a recent attempt on his life at
Constantinople. The dispatches say that
the wound hss not healed and that this
make it Impossible for him to Head the
army with which it la planned to Invade
Egypt, at the present time.
Another Zeppelin, after three days of
trials, left FTldr1crishnfr. Wednesday
afternoon In a northwesterly direction to
reinforce the air fleet near Ghent.
It Is reported here that there la great
rejoicing at Fredtichahafen over the Tar
mouth aerlsl raid. The plan was known
of In advance In
Swdtserland. it is declared, and warnings
naa even been sent to the British author
ities who are reported to have stated that
they attached little Importance to lt-
The visit of the orinoe of Wil in nat
ion nsd led to reports here that British
troops would shortly be sent to Belfort to
participate In any possible advance on the
nnine. ine irrench advanced trenches,
according to reports received here, are
now only Sixteen miles from the Rhine.
Italy Appropriates
Six Millions for the
Quake Relief Work
ROVE. Jan. II. The sum of SO.oM.OOO
lire (16,000.000) having been placed at the
disposal of the Italian authorities for
the alleviation of conditions In the earth
quake, extensive relief works are being
planned.
It la expeeted that within a fortnight
the most serious conditions will have
been, greatly improved. Shacks for the
housing of the homeless will be erected
as rapidly as possible, buildings not de
stroy win be repaired, roads will be
cleared and reopened to traffic, and agri
cultural and business life In the stricken
communities will be restored to normal.
GERMANS MAY TRY TO
CUT FINNISH RAILROAD
LONDON. Jan. !t-10: a. m ) A dis
pstch to the Exchange Telegraph com
pany from Stockholm states that German
airships have been reeoniioJUrliig the
frontier between Sweden and Finland
evidently with the purpose of destroying
the bridges of . the new Finnish railway,
thus Interrupting communkation between
Uusata and gweeea.
CZAR'S ARMIES
RESUME THREE
FOLD MOVEMENT
Advances Into East Prussia and
Transylvania Take On Steam
Roller Characteristics
Hammer on Center.
GERMANS CONTINUE OPTIMISTIC
Official Report! from Berlin Say
Conditions in Eastern Arena of
War Are Unchanged.
AUSTRIAN MINISTER AT BERLIN
The Day's War -News
Ut ! ACCOUNT ef the wis
with Tarkey make It appear that
tke reslataaee of the Ottoman
traosi kas vlrtnelly collapsed.
The statement annoaneea the cap
tare ot a TeVtnscaacatalaa town
near the Tarklsh border. It ta
said also that a Rnaalaa warship
aank twelve vessels eft tke estil
ef Aala Mlaor.
AUSTRIAN-. AND MONTRNEGRI1VS
have resamed flab Hag; serosa th
harder from Cattar. , The Aim
trtana homharded Montenegrin
poaltlnna, hat It ta eald at Cettlnje
that no dnmnste wae Inflicted.
ALLIES nave have their eyes en
the Rhine and British -troops snay
be sent . to Belfort, In eastern
Kroner, to take part in any possi
ble ndvanee toward the river, aayn
n Gsseva report, which lacks cen
flrnsntlon.
A SERIES ef battle, la In nrosress
nlongr tho Franco-Belgian nattier
line, bat only romnoratlvelr
small numbers of troops are ea
gaSTed and bo areneral movements
nre apparent.
GERMAN VICTORY In a smnlf bat.
tie In Eaet Praaala Is annonnred In
Berlin. Oerntan reeennolterlnv
forces have appeared northwest of
Warsaw, In tho rear of the Re,
alaa army wklek Is adynaeln to
wer d tko Prasslan border,
LONDON, Jan. 81. Russin'a
three-fold assault on the ,Qf mania
allies baa. In the opinion of British
observers of the war, resumed its)
steam roller characteristics alike lit
the north, the center and the sonth.
Is the north the advance into eatl
Prussia Is reported as threatening1
the German lines of communication,
and In Poland the trench wrfar
oonllnnea-with .sm,aU resmlta for
either side, but the Russians confi
dently dwell on what they call larra
German losses In efforts to hold pres
ent positions.
In the south the Russians declara
that the Austrian resistance seems
to have been broken down entirely,
and that Transylvania lies open to
them.
Reports Of Rotlmania'a Innr mwrmA
entrance Into the fls-ht contlnua ti etr-
eulate; one rumor today baa it, however.
mai noumania will not immediately de
clare war. but that l. win h -
. -' " " ' . . i m
Into Transylvania, which Is Hungarian
mrrnory, lor uie purpose of protecting
nuumanian nationals.
eraana Appear Confident.
Meanwhile German official ' uHm.a
oontlnue optimistic. The communications
given out everr dav aav that tha .imi...
tlon In the eastern theater of the war re- '
mains unchanged. Certain semi-official
summaries of events received In London
by wireless telegraphy from Berlin .r
somewhat more communicative. Buch a,
message receivea recenUy says the Rus
sians have had aome successes In which)
their losses were heavy, and that tho
Turks have ben oneratlns: aucnaa.ruii.
In tho Caucasus and are now marching
on Egypt-
Telegrams reaching hare from fta-H.
record , the arrival there of Archduka
Charles Francis, the Austrian .
prlnee, and D. Von Bethhmann-HoUweg,
the German Imperial chancellor, who are
po no joinea shortly by Baron Burian,
(Continued on Page Three, Column Four i
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