Allies and Germans Battle Along Border
The Omaha Daily Bee
Advertising is the pendu
lam that keeps buying
and selling in motion.
THE WEATHER.
Unsettled
VOL. XI. TV NO.
52.
OMAHA, TUESDAY MOIiXIXG, AUGUST IS, 1014 TEN PACKS.
On Trains and at
Hotel Haws Stands, Be.
SIXGLU COPY TWO CENTS.
RUSSIAN TROOPS
IN GENERAL MIX
WITH AUSTRIANS
Bussian War Office Gives Official
Bulletin of Movements of Its
Army for Last Four Days.
ALONG THE POLISH FRONTIER
Defense Leads to a Scries of Attacks
by Cavalry Supported by In
fantry and Artillery.
AUSTRIAN CAVALRY NUMEROUS
Occupy a Front of Over Fifty Miles
in Length Through Andre
jaw to Sardonic.
STOP THE AUSTRIAN ADVANCE
Russian Troops Dislodge Enemy at
Kielce and Take Town.
INVADE AUSTRIAN GALLICIA
(onMi'ki Inflict dfvfre Punishment
on Austrian In a aber Kb
(ilfmrnl Itusa Calvary to
Front F. very where.
ST. PETERSBURG (Via London).
Aug. 17. (12:45 p. m.) The Rut
plan war office today Issued an offi
cial communication giving Informa
tion as to the recent military move
ments on the frontier between Aus
trian Gallcia and Russian Poland. It
Bays:
"The defensive operations and the
movements of reconnoiterlng detach
ments of the Russian army on the
frontier of Galacia between August
13 and 1" led to a series of attacks
by cavalry, supported by Infantry
and artillery.
"In the provinces of Piotrkoff and
Kielce the Austrian cavalry occupied
a front of over fifty miles in length,
exteuding along a l'nc from Tchens-,
tochova, through Andrejew to San
domlc. Tho uavalry was supported
by infantry and artillery. .
On August 14 Austrian advance guard
penetrated a aborts-distance 4nto--Haaeian
territory. It la reported that this offensive
movement wo checked by tho Russian
troops.
An Austrian attempt to advance from
Andrejew toward Kielce. failed on August
15, when the Russian troop by a scries
of brilliant cavalry attacks, succeeded in
dislodging the enemy from Kielce und
also orcupiid a town In tho Ton-.as. ho.f
dlstr.ct.
The Russian cavalry cut up the Aus
trian advance guards and Invaded the
frontiers of Austrian Ualllcia, penetrat
ing a distance of eight miles.
Near Tomaschoff Russian cavalry In
flicted Berlous loeses on tho Eleventh
Austrian Iragoon regiment In a brilliant
saber engagement.
German Aeroplane j
Brought to Earth j
By Belgian Fire
TAR1S, Aug. 17. .".:."5 p. m.)Accord'ng
to official reports made public today, a
German aeroplane, reconnoiterlng over
Gives, In the department of Xamur, Mel-!
Blum, was met with a hot fire from the'
Belgians. The machine fell near Hastlore.
Shortly after this at I'inant, a party of
ten Ihlans encountered a detachment of
Itelglans. eleven of the t'hlans were
killed and three escaped.
The Weather
Forecast till 7 P- m. Tuesday:
For Omaha, Counc.l Rluff and Vicinity
Fair.
Temperature at
Oinnhu xeeieruay.
Hours.
6 a. in. . . .
6 a. in
7 a. in
8 a. in....
9 a. m....
It) a. in....
11 a. in....
12 m
1 p. m....
2 p. m....
3 p. in...,
r. . m
4 p. in
6 p. in
n p. m
7 p. in
9 p. in....
.... 71
. ... ''
.... li
.Ml
.... M
.... x;
.... ui
A
'J7
'M
... 99
... W
...ltl
... if
... ii
bo
Local Weather Hreord.
m. mi. ii2. i i'
Highest yesterday l'O !4 3 ft)
liOweat yesterday 7b 74 '14 ",i
Mean temperature M M 81
Precipitation ) .00 .11 T
Temperature and precipitation uepari
ture from the normal:
Normal temperature 73
Kxcesa for the day i
Total excess sime March 1 3.-1
Normal precipnat.uii n nCn
lieflciency for tne day 11 Inch
Total rainfall awe .March I. .15.4s Inches
lieficiency since March 1 4l Inches
Inflclcncy for cor. period, li't3. . 4 4 inches
iH-flUency for cor. per.od. 11.'.. 5.72 Inches
Hr ports from Illations at T I. M.
Station and State Temp. High- Rair.-
of Weather, i p. m. eel.
Cheyenne, cloudy To S4
Davenport, oar 9! M
I'.nver. partiloudy 4
lea Moines, clear il ti
Jiodge City, clear ! W
I.anuer. i lear ' 'I
North Platte, cloudy vi Vi
Omaha, clear l'O
laii
.C
.(X)
T
.U
If)
.to
T
.
T
T
.:
.no
.(.0
.00
Pueblo, raining k-
Raj.ld City, ol.-ar M
Knit Lake City, ler " W
banta Fe, cloudy 7 W
Hheridan, part cloudy '
rtoux City, cloudy M l'O
Valentine, cloudy k M
J Indicate trace of precipitation.
L, A. VYKLbll, Loual Forecaster.
Drawn ior The Bee by Powell.
UNCLE SAM FINDS
NOCAUSEFORALARM
Japan's Ultimatum to Germany Car
ries Out the Plan Conceived
Many Tears Ago.
ASSURANCE OF BARON CHINDA
Idea Looked lpon aa Method of End.
Ina: the. Rale of the Kalaer la
the Countries of tho
Far East.
WASHINGTON. Aug-. K.-Jopan a ulti
matum to the Berlin government demand
ing that Germany withdraw from Klgu
Chau, Its stronghold In China, overshad
ows In Washington today all develop
ments growing out of war In Europe.
fin oumtcndlnj-featuTe ofhe 'crisis irss
Uie determination of the "United states
not to be drawn Into the controversy.
Administrative official look upon It a
an issue strictly between Japan and Ger
many. ,
Secretary Bryan was assured by Baron
Chlnda. the Japanese ambassador, that
the Toklo government waaild exercise ut
most care to safeguard the Interest of the
I'nlted States and other countries not
Immediately Involved during the settle
ment of the Issue. Baron Chlnda pre
sented a note from his government which
comprised the announcement of the ulti
matum and a statement of Japan's Inten
tion to restore Klau-Chau to China. Ger
many took the territory from China after
tlm killing of several German mission
aries sixteen years ago.
o gnrnrlse In Washington.
Japan's sudden move, bringing It into
the ranue of the European conflict, did
not come as a complete surprise In Wash
ington. It assurance of the Intention
to maintain China's integrity by restor
ing Klau-Chau are regarded as satisfac
tory to American officials. There la no
disposition on their part to believe the
administration will assume any attitude
other than that of passive observation
should Japan take another step and de
clare war.
Japan demand the withdrawal of Ger
man warship from Oriental water and
the abandonment of Klau-Chau fulfills
Its part of i?o alliance. with (ire.it
Prit.iln and was made on the proposal of
( 'oiiiliiued on l atu 2, Fourth Column.)
Hundred Thousand
Dollars Revenue
From the Canal
PANAMA, Aug. 17.-The um of IS.OOO.
was taken In yesterday In toll by the
Panama canal, which was officially
opened Saturday, August 13. Three
r.teamers already today are going through
the waterway and four more probably
v.ll start before nightfall.
The total receipts In the canal totla up
to the present time amount to SIOO.OOO.
Of this um 2r,,ono waa collected from
the barge line wh ch has been uaing the
waterway for some weeks past. The
balance ha been obtained from com
mercial steamer.
Hamburg-American
Boat is Captured
I NEW YORK, Aug. 17 -A message from !
j Suritus, Brazil, posted today at the Marl- j
j time exchange, announces that the Ham- j
.burg-American steamship Hanta Cathar-
Ina of that company's South American :
I service had been captured by a Rritlsh I
I ei uiaer. The message did not give the 1
J name of the cruiser or mention to w hat '
port the prise was being taken. I
Chased Two Hours
j by British Cruisers;
i GALVESTON, Tex., Aug. 7.-Captaln I
j Rakoa of the Austrian steamer Morawltz. j
j which arrived here today from Cardiff, i
reported having been chased for six hours
I by two British cruisers while approxi
mately 0 miles south of barbadoea. lie
I said darknea enabled them to escape.
Overloading the M,sseng
TODAY IS PRIMARY DAY
All Poltical Parties Will Nominate
Their Candidates.
POLLS WILL BE OPEN ALL DAY
Voting? to Be in Ordeir from Eight In
Hornlsg Till Nine at Mlht
Various Combination
Slates Circulated.
Primary aleotlon today
Poll open a. to, te t p. m.
All partlaa to nominate.
Preparation are all made for the gen
eral state-wide primary to be held today,
at which all the party ticket are to be
put in nomination. Moat of the polling
place are at their usual locations, al
though a few of them have been, moved
aa set forth In the election proclamation.
la addition to the candidate for slat
nomlnaUothero'larV'overMO rntrteafr
place on the county and local ticket of
the different parties, and to vote a com
plete ballot will require fifty-eight cross
mark. ....
Though the registration I the largest
on record, little confusion 1 expected aa
a result of an order of the election com
missioner establishing what I practically
a reading test for foreign-born voters.
This order 1 that the judges and clerk
of election shall not assist voter to mark
their ballot except to the extent that tho
name of each candidate to be voted for
In given by word of mouth, no memoran
dum or printed list being accepted.
Slates In Evidence.
Slate are In evidence galore with all
sort of combination. The Fontenelle
slate put out by the Water board ma
chine Is drawing the moat fire, not
withstanding the large pot of money lta
backer are distributing from their head
quarter In the Ramge block. The
Knight of Luther have a dual repub
lican and democratic elate out on pink
paper, from which the name of Catholic
candidate are notably absent, although
In several place more than one nam I
listed. Several alate In South' Omaha
feature South Omaha candidates, and of
two or three democratic slates, the onn
endorsed by the Dahlman democracy Is
most widely circulated.
The office force of Election Commis
sioner Moorhead worked all day Sunday
and until late Sunday night preparing for
the primary.
'An eleventh-hour attack on County
Commissioner John C. Lynch, who re
cently refused an offer of a truce brought
Indirectly from Jo Pokar of the Da ley
New, was made by Thomaa Lynch, an
attorney, who filed an affidavit saying
that he had heard so mo unnamed person
make statements reflecting on Lynch.
Polcar and hi friend are anxious) to
Injure Lynch because they fear the com
missioner will bring a lurge sized damage
in t as the result of the Burns bribery
plot, in which Polcar was Implicated by
testimony of Detectives Plckard and
Hansen. Attorney Lynch la also a friend
of Robert Smith of fee-grabbing fume,
and Commissioner Lynch 1 the author
of the resolution which started the
county's suit against Smith.
Another fat la Oil Prices.
PITTSBI'IIOH. Pa.. Aug., 17.-OU prices
were cut agiln today, Pennsylvania go
ing to 1 1 60, Mercer black and New Castle
11.07. and Cabell to 11.06. a reduction of
6 cenui. Corning and Somerset were cut
3 cents to 87. Ragland remained un
changed at 67 cents.
Scandinavia
Seen through
Nebraska Eyes
Prof. J o a p h
AUxia, oftht Uni
versity of Ne'iraa
ha, it writing aome
intereating lettera
for The Bee while
touri n g Scandi
navia, See Editorial Page
er.
CONGRESS PASSES
SHIP REGISTRY BILL
Emer"encv Measure Will Permit
President to Allow ForeiTi Built
Boats to Flv Old Glor-
E ECUTIVE WILL SIGHT TODAY
Commercial Fleets Can Sail "eas
I'nde.r Proteetlon of American
Fins; While Belligerents
Seek Price.
WASHINGTON, Aug. 17. Congres to
day paaaed the emergency shipping bill,
which will authorise the president to ad
mit foreign-built ship to Amerlean reg
istry go that commercial fleet may Ball
the sea under protection of tbe American
flag while belligerent of JOurope are at
war. scouring the ocean for prises. Pres
ident Wilson will ign the bill tomorrow.
Culmination of the effort to enact this
legislation followed repudiation by the
senate of the conference report on the
measure, which previously had been rad
ically amended In the senate. A It goes
to the president the bill I the same a It
passed the house more than a week oga.
Report Defeated.
The conference report met defeat In the
senate by a vote of forty to twenty be
cause of determined opposition to the pro
vision which would have admitted to the
American coastwise trade all foreign
built vessels taking American register
within two years.
Twenty democrats and twenty repub
lican voted to reject the report, which
waa submitted and championed by Sen
ator O'Oorman, chairman of the Inter
oceanlo canal committee. Seventeen
democrats. Senators Borah and Jones,
republicans, and Senator Polndextor, pro
gressive, voted for It. Senator O'Oorman
arraigned the opposing democrats, de
claring that they were championing an
"offensive monopoly" and borrowing re
publican arguments In favor of un
American principle of protection.
f an Boapead Provision.
As finally agreed to, the bill, besides
providing for the registry of foreign-built
ships, authorizes the president In hi dis
cretion to suspend provisions of the law
requiring all watch officer of American
vessel In the foreign trade to be citlsens
of the I'nlted States, requiring survey,
Inspection and measurement of vessels
admitted lo registry by officer of the
I'nlted State.
Peace Commission
in Puerto Plata
WASHINGTON, Aug. 17.-Tha Ameri
can Peace commission to the Dominican
republic has arrived In Puerto Plata and
will hold lta first meeting today, accord
ing to a dispatch to the Navy depart
ment. Delegates from both the rebel and
from President liordus' force will par
ticipate. The American transport Hancock with
a detachment of marines ha arrived off
Santo Domingo City.
Austrian Ships Are
Pursued by British
LONDON, Aug. 17 -nM5 p. m )-A dis
patch from Rome to the Exchange Tele
graph company says It Is reported from
Anrona that four British battleships
chased the Austrian cruisers Aurora and
rislKetvar, which were blockading A nil
varl. The Austrian vessels were pursued
until they took refuge In the naval sta
tion at 1'ola.
The National Capital
Monday, .tngsil 17, 114.
Tbe Senate.
Met at 11 o'chxk.
Iebate on registry bill continued.
The House.
Met at noon.
I'assed resolution railing on the Ie
leriment -if Agriculture for Infoi inatiun
as to the work of tha departmrn a publi
city bureau.
Ilscusei measures coming up under
unanimous consent calendar.
TURKS GROSS OVER BULGER FRONTIER
ALLIED TROOPS
BATTLE GERMANS
ALONG FRONTIER
French Report the Taking of Many
Prisoners in the Course of
Their Rapid Advance
BATTLE IN UPPER ALSACE
Artillery of Allied Forces Has Most
Destructive Effect on Ranks
of the Enemy.
MANY GUNS ARE CAPTURED
French Push Troops On Into Mul
bach and Lutzehausen After
Occupying Schinneck.
GUNFIRE IS MOST INCESSANT
General Battle is Fought Near the
Town of Namur.
ALLIES START ON OFFENSIVE
French War Office Asserts that the
Movement of the Allied Troops
on the tiermana Is Meeting;
with Greatest Success.
bi i.i in isi.
(Copyright Pretts Publishing Co.)
BELMONT, Switzerland, (Near
French and German Frontiers), Augj
16. (Rpeclal Cablegram to New
York World and Omaha Bee.)
Fighting haa begun again In up
per Alsace, between Del fort and Alt
klrch. Gunfire is incessant. The
French army, which retired from
Muelhausen, hag been reinforced and
has renewed Its advance.
LONDON, Aug. 17. A Brussels
dispatch to the Exchange Telegraph
company vara tbe French casualties
In tEe fighting between ftamur km'i
Olnant were heavy, as the Germans
were strongly entrenched and their
artillery at the outset played great
havoc with the French.
The French wing at Dinant had
ben badly cut up and nearly routed
when suddenly the strains of Mar
seillaise resounded In the French
lines and the French rallied. With
splendid gallantry they charged,
hurling themselves on the Otrtnan
troops, breaking through their lines
and putting them to flight.
1MH.KTIN.
LONDON, Aug. 17. (1:25 p. m.)
The official press bureau of tho
War office and admiralty has Issued
a atatenient saying that French
troops, In the course of a rapid ad
vance along the valley of tbe Schir
meck, have taken a thousand pris
oners. The scene of the fighting of the
last few days in Tpper Alsace, the
official announcement continues,
shows the great destructive effects
of the fire of the allied artillery.
Trenches abandoned by the enemy
are filled with dead and wounded.
French Oerspr Mrlrmerk,
LONDON, Aug. 17. (2:30 p. ni.)
A dispatch from Paris td the
Havas agency says French troops
have occupied the town of Scirmeck,
twelve kilometers (seven and one
half miles) beyond Saales, In Alsace.
They took twelve filed guns,
twelve caissons and eight rapid fire
guns.
The French cavalry then pushed
on to Mulbach and Lutzelbausen.
Coatlan to Advance.
PARIS. Aug. 17. (11:05 a. m.)
An official announcement today by
the French War office says:
"The advance of the French arm
ies continue to develop. Our troops
have taken the heights to the north
of the Alstatlan frontier, in German
territory, and the French line now
passes through Abret hevillier. lor
quln, Azoudange and Marnal.
"In the Donon, or Hougemont, re
gion we have occupied Schirmeck,
eight miles from Haales, in Alsace,
and we have captured twelve German
field guns, eight machine guns and
twelve gun carriages, with ammuni
tion. Our cavalry has penetrated as fur
as Lutzelbausen and Muhlbuch, ur
Hoshelni.
Farther to the south we occupy
Villa, east of Durbels, on the road to
Schlestadt and Saint Croix Aux
Mines, and some heavy artillery haa
been captured by the French troops.
"In Alnace we have a strongly sup
porting line from Thann, through
Cernay to Dannemarie."
War Summary
French official reports assert
that the French armies continue
their forward march in Aluace,
where many guns are said to have
been captured from the Germans,
as well as many prisoners and tb
stnndard of an Alsatian infantry
regiment, which Is now on view at
the French War office.
St. Petersburg reports succospos
by the Russian troops over the
Austrian on the frontier, where
an Austrian drugoon regiment la
said to have suffered severely In
a Habre engagement.
A German dreadnought is re
ported by the captain of a Dutch
steamer as having been put out of
action. He asserted on arriving
In Holland today that it wan lying
In the harbor at. Trondhjem, se
verely damaged. No confirmation
has been received In orflclal quar
ters. A naval battle between French
and Austrian warships off Iludaa,
Imluiatta, Is said to have resulted
in the sinking of two Austrian
Iron clads, whilo one was set on
fire and another fled.
Four llrltlnh battleships are re
ported to have chased two Aus
trian cruisers from Antlvarl,
where they had established a
blockade.
The standard of the famous
deaths head hussars, the German
crown prince's regiment, is said
to have been captured by the Pol
glans. Dispatches saying Greece had
received Information of the pas
sage through Bulgarian territory
of Turkish troops going toward
Greece are published in Copenha
gen. It is said Greece has threat
ened to take similar measures.
Germany has followed Eng
land's example and that of other
countries Is acknowledging receipt
of President Wilson's offer of
good offices. Russia has not yet
replied.
The Japan press regards the ul
timatum sent to Germany aa con
taining reasonable demands.
ENGLAND DISLIKES
SEA MOVE OF D. S.
Reports of Impending American
Taking Over of German Ships
Causes Worry in London.
MEANS SUPPLIES FOR TEUTONS
Vessels Flrlngr the Stars and Stripes
Have Liberty of lllah Sena and
Could Knler North Hen I'orts
of Fatherland.
(Copyright, Presa Publishing Co.)
LONDON, Aug. 16. (Special Cablegram,
to New York World and Omaha llee.)
Itcporta of Impending American acquisi
tion of part of tho great German mer
chant fleet h caused uneuslness here. I'n
questional;! iiuch a development would
carry possibilities of arousing Irritation
In this rountiy and probably among all
tha aUlea.
If there suddenly comes Into being a
great fleet of American ships, the prob
lem of (ieriiiany's obtaining food Is
largely solved, for ships flying the Amer
ican flag would have the liberty of the
high seas and could enter tho North sea
Herman ports and certainly n tha aspect
of affairs could ply the Adriatic with
com! lete freedom.
Food Problem Sertona.
For England, the food problem la more
serious even than for (lermany, but Eng
land docs not even consider possible a
(Icrman victory on tiii seas. If Ameri
can legislation makes possible the pur
chase, of German ships In New York and
tho i.iles are made, there la certain to be
(Continued on Puge 2, Fifth Column.)
Shoe Factories Are
Closed by the War
CT. IOCIS, Mo.. Aug. 17-Four of th
five International Shoe conipai.y factories
did not open today, as an indirect result '
of the Kuropcan war. Seven of twelve
factories operated by tho company In
other cltlea did not open. It la thought
th.it all the I. lie factories will reopen Au
gust 31. Officials of the company aald
tho closing of the factories was due to the
demoralization of the southern cotton In-
dustry by the war. ;
rihoes, which it had been exported to '
sell largely in the southern states, are
not now In demand.
Lloyds Will Sell If
They GeUhe Price
MOW YOKK, Aug., I7.-Uke the Hamburg-American
line, the North (icrman
Uoyd I ne, also Herman owned, announced
today that It la willing to sell any of Its
Hhlps to Americans If it can get the price
It demands for them.
In niaaing tho announcement, officials
of the company said "the present situa
tion in Kurope haa nothing to do with
our willingness to eell. We have always
beta ready to sell."
GREECE OBJECTS
TO TURK TROOPS
THRUJUlGARIA
Hears the Army of the Sultan is
Crossing Bulgaria in the Direc
tion of Greece.
WILL IMMEDIATELY ACT IF SO
Will Take Naval and Military
Measures to Stop the March
Toward That Country.
RUSSIA WANTS ITS FLEET OUT
Asks Permission of Turkey to Take
Its Warships Through the
Dardenellcs.
MONTENEGRIN TROOPS ACTIVE
Have Crossed the Bosnian Frontier
and Captured Some Towns
FOUR AUSTRIAN SHIPS SUNK
Humor la Confirmed Officially 'that
tre Austrian Battleship "7rlny
and Three Other Hoata Sank
hjr the Kreneh Fleet.
LONDON. Aug. 17. (8:30 p. m.)
Official dispatches gay Oreere haa
received Information that Turkish
troops are crossing; Bulgarian terri
tory and marching in the direction
of Greece. The Greek government.
In consequence of these reports, has
notified Turkey that If this news
should be confirmed, corresponding
military and naval measures will be
taken immediately by Greece,
A dispatch from Copenhagen says
the Polltiken publishes a dUpatch
from Constantinople stating that
lluanla haa. demanded from Turkey
permission for the unrestricted pas
sage through tbe Dardanelles of the
Russian Black Sea fleet.
The Russian fleet in the Black Sea
since the beginning of warlike opera
tions hag captured about 100 Ger
man and Austrian merchant vessels
trading in those waters. Many of
them were tank steamers .conveying
oil. v
Over Uoanlan Frontier.
A dispatch from Home to the Exchange
Telegraph company eays the Montenegrin
troops have crossed the Itosnlan frontier
and occupied the town of Tchainltaa after
a fierce battle.
The Rome dlapatch to the Exchange
Telegraph company adds that the Mon
tenegrins have captured eight Austrian
block houses In Herzegovina between ,
ll'lek and Treblnje. They have also oc
cupied seven villages near Treblnje and
have taken twelve Austrian officers
prisoner.
Fonr Austrlxns Ships task,
HOMK, Aug. 17. (Via London, 5:15 p. m.)
Confirmation of the naval' fight In the
Adriatic sea Is given In a dispatch from
Cettlnjo to the Corrlere d'ltalia today,
which says that the ustrlan battleship
Zrlnyl and three other ships whose names
could not be ascertained were sunk by
the French fleet. A great number of
French and Kngllsh warships are said to
bo patrolling tho coast.
The Austro-Hungarlan battleship Zrlnyl
was a vessel displacing 14.268 tone. It
carried four 12-inch guna in pairs In
turrets, eight 9.4-lnrh guns also In pairs.
In turrets, and twenty J 9-Inch guns In
Its battery, besides a number of smaller
cannon. It waa a strongly armored
vesael and was fitted with three torpedo
tubes and carried a crew of men.
A dispatch to Iteuter'. Telegram com
pany from Nlsh, Servia, under date of
Hunday says: "A na-al battle between
French and Austrian warships began off
Rudua, Austria, on the Adriatic at 9
o'clock this morning.
The French squadron, coming from the
southwest, attacked the Austrian war
ships. Two Austrian Ironclads were sunk,
(Continued on I'age 2, Fourth Column )
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