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Political and Social News by Cable and Correspondence from the Old World
The
CANADA DRAWS
SCUT ACROSS SEA
Draining of the Rural Population of
Scotland Subject of Seen
Discusiion.
LAND SYSTEM MUST BE CHANGED
House of Lords Has Been Standing
Against Reform.
LORD LANSDOWNE PRESENTS PLAN
Would Cut Second Chamber Member
ship in Half.
PART NOMINATED. PART ELECTED
imrrtfii la Favor t ww fhfiii It
Woalil Krrf Trained ana Able
Men In the Pihlln mwvrm
All Ihr Tim.
BY PAT'L UMBETH.
LONDON. June 1 (Special to Th Bee.)
Aelde from tne House of Lords questton.
the. drain Inn of Scotland's population Is
causing mora discussion than any other
subject.
Whether the emigration can ba stopped,
and If so. how. la too big- a question to
discuss her. But wa may talca It that the
thing will only ha done hy giving a Scotch
man aa much Inducement to remain In hla
own country aa he now receives to transfer
hla home to Canada, and the only way In
which I should expect thla to be done la
by alterations in the land system. It la
worthy of note In thla connection that the
House of Lords has been blocking land
legislation In Scotland for five years.
Lasn4airse "Reform" Bill.
The Lansdowne bill for the reform of ths
House of Lords sets up a second chamber,
smaller by half than the present house,
and representative of the nation. Of the
343 members, of which the new house Is
to ba composed. It Is suggested that 220
shall be present aa reflecting the political
opinion of the day; that la to say, 100 will
be nominated by the crown on the advice
of tha ministry and L will be elected for
districts by those numbers of the House
of Commons whose constituencies are
within tha area. The third group
consists of 1U0 to be elected by the existing
House of Lords from such of their own
nunjber as have duly qualified by dis
tinguished service to tha state. The form
of election Is to ba such that tha minority
hall ba fully represented.
WhU Ktff Able Maw.
In this war it will be possible to retain
In tha House of Lords experienced ad
ministrators, retired cabinet ministers,
colonial governors; heads of government
departments and former members of tha
Houaa of Commons. Except for this group,
membership of tha House of Lords la open
to- everyone, Tha present anomaly of 1
' political repr rnititlnn ts rairractad.. and
. there la aa equal chance for both parties
In tha naw houaa. At present there been
no attempt at detailed criticism, and the
opinion is general that Lord Lanedowna
has devised a solution, of tha reformed
second houaa problem. But the radicals
do not want a reformed second chamber
in any practical sense of tha word; that
those, who do not frankly declare them
selves one chamber men aim at practically
tha same object by a Parliament bllL which.
It passed aa It stands, deprives tha upper
house of all legislative powers.
KlMsr'a Tailors an Strike.
strike of tailors here haa developed
tha fact that nearly all tha clothes for the
king's oorunation are being made In sweat
shops. Unless employers and workmen
come to terms, the whole of the high-class
clothing trade will be disorganized and the
necessary preparations which are being
made for the coronation delayed. The
Society of Tailors and Tailoresses is ask
ing the employers to provide workshops for
tha whole or tno employes Decors ma ex
piration of two years, and that. In the
meantime, tha employers shall pay work
men at the rate of la In the pound on the
earnings, but not leas than la per week,
as compensation for tha non-provision of
accommodation. Tha masters are not in
clined to fail in with tha demand.
Soma startling sidelights on the condi
tions under which tha garments of the
aristocracy are produced were revealed by
James BIyth, secretary of tha Society of
Tailors and Tailoresses. At tha present
time clothing for tha great majority of the
west end shops la made In the homes of
the workers or In moms rented by them
In So ho. and so disgusting ts the environ
ment lq many cases that the system la a
constant source of danger to those whose
garments are made In such surroundings.
Coreuatlea Cast.
Tha sum of SMS.) has bean set down In
tha civil service estimates to cover tha cost
of the coronation. The costliest ooro na
tion on record In English history Is that
of King George IV.; S1J0.0U0 went on the
coronation robes and about CTD.OOs on the
crown. The publia grumbled, especially as
it was excluded from the Abbey. George
III had been crowned at halt tha cost,
and William IV, detesting pomp, bad
everything connected with hla coronation
reduced to the lowest limits, and sue
ceeded In getting through the business for
jUs.OUa. Probably the most expensive cor
onation that has aver taken place was that
of tha emperor of Russia, on which
H5,GOO,00 waa expended. It la said that the
harness for the carriage horses taking part
In tha procession involved an outlay of
SUA.iMO, and that one of (he singers en
gaged commanded a foe of $11. OS tor six
so dms.
Here is a story from darkest England,
from a section close by that where several
millions will be spent upon tha crowning
of a little man and bis wife. This story
of Ufa under tha most wretched conditions
was told at Clerkenwell police court, where
.Alfred rank and his wife were charged
with neglecting their six children. An in
spector of tha Society for tha Prevention
of Cruelty to Children, aajd ha went to a
waahhouse in Little Clarendon place, a
room eight feet by four feet, extremely
damp, with a Tap continually running nd
a choked gully outside. The floor was
trewa with einders and tha place ex
tremely dirty. There lived tha prisoners
and their six children, who were ail
bundled up together and ail tha children
sick. At girl S years of ago had no clothes
eaoepf au old eoat pinned round her. One
child had a scalded toot, which had been
naarleuted. Ths bedding was on lira floor.
They had ail been living la one room In
another part af tha houaa. but had been
looted and had since lived in the waah
huuee. Ths parents were heid and ths
. seat to ineutuUuaa:
Americans Living in London
Lose Identity in the Mass
LONDON. Jirnn 3. (Special to The Bee.)
The American consul general. J. L.
Griffith, asked by the State department
for a report on the number of Americans
resident In London has given an estimate
oi aoout .,i. Dut candltilv says this la
simply a guess. Several attempts have
been made to dtermine the number of i
Americans living permanentiv here, but ',
never with any grest success. Only 375 1
Americana are today registered at the
consulate general. American directories j
have a. no been published, but they con- j
talned even fewer names, and those onlv
of the well known Americans. I
Mr. Griffith's estimate Is considered j
quite conservative. Americana are found 1
in every walk of life in London. They i
are. however, wldelv scattered. In the I
first place there are a great many Ameri- i
cans in business in London, but only a i
small proportion of these are members of j
the American society or kindred oreanira-
tlons. and the others, not generally known I
to their fellow countrymen, are swallowed
ANTI-HOME RULERS ARE BUSY
Endless Chain Scheme ia Adopted to
Enlist Protestants.
BISHOP ODEA SCORES CORRUPTION
Gall way Eeeleslaatle Uses La n eras are
of Seathlssj Inprt to Dnaoin
Bribe Givers and Bribe
Takers.
BT ROBERT EMMET.
DCBLTN. June S. (Special to The. Bee. I
The Orangemen of the north of Ireland,
egged on by Tory politicians, are circulat
ing a petition urging Protestants to fight
against home rule. The petition reads aa
follows:
"We. the Protestants of Ireland, recog
nizing how closely religion and politics are
connected In' thla country, view with alarm
the proposal of his majesty's government
to grant a measure of home rule, believing
that any such measure, however carefully
drafted, cannot guard against the insidious
workings of Rome, whose Interference has
ever been prejudicial to the peace of the
community and the prosperity of tha na
tion. "We pray you not to take this step which
will drive many of our brethren from these
shores, leaving those wbo must remain to
fight a hard battle against- organised boy
oort." Tha idem la that each parson, receiving
the document ts to make at least six cop
ies, to fill one himself; and send five to
five Protestant friends, who In turn are
expected to fill one and to tnaka copies and
forward them on to their friends, and so on,
until tha name of every Protestant In Ira
land opposed to home rule haa been se
cured. When that has been accomplished,
it in proposed to present the petition to
Parliament with tha hope of preventing
tha passing of the borne rule bill.
Bias a Daaonaces Csmstlos.
During a recent official visitation ai
North Clare. Bishop O'Dea. Catholic bishop
of Gsiway, bitterly denounced political cor
ruption and bribery. He compared men
who gave or accepted bribes to robbers
and murderers. In tha course of his ad
dress the bishop said the people had a
splendid opportunity to show that Catholic
Ireland would be worthy of Its best tradi
tions, and they should elect the best men.
There haa been, amongst some people, a
tendency to vota tor men, because of party
Interests, or because they were cousins or
friends on whom they could rely to do "a
turn" for them.
Hs knew of three men who took 30 each
for their votes, careless of whether the
man they voted for waa the best or not.
The selling of votes like that was despic
able, dishonest, falsa to Catholic principles,
selfish and unmanly. The man who sold
his Tots would sell tha Urea of the people.
Sheep stealers had been treated with ig
nominy,, and he hoped the sellers of votes
would be similarly dealt with. A man who
puts a rogue into office was worse than a
rogue himself.
He wished to have public opinion created
which would not tolerate bribery, and
would drive out of public life the man who
took a bribe. In a recent Galway election
tha people bad elected honest men and the
Improvement was encouraging. They were
likely to get home rule within a few years.
Irlaa la Loyal Rnea.
John Redmond, the Irish leader, recently
wrote an article for an English publication
wherein he denied that the Irish were dis
loyal to the British government. He con
tended that Irishmen are by instinct and
nature not a disloyal but a loyal people.
This has been proved by the test of his
tory, which shows how repeatedly Ireland
has previously suffered for - Its faithful
loyalty to English sovereigns. It has been
proved also by the loyalty of Irishmen In
every self-governing dominion' in the em
pire. Irishmen, generation after generation,
bava struggled to obtain something to be
loyal to. Home rule will create loyalty In
Ireland, aa it had done in Canada. Aus
tralia and South Africa, and it ths fears
similar to those about Irish "disloyalty"
in tha future have been allowed to prevail
against the concession of horns rule to
Canada. Australia and South Africa, and
if the tears similar to those about Irish
"disloyalty" in tha future have been allowed
to prevail against ths concession all these
possessions of ths crown would bs Inde
pendent republics like American colonies.
Swiss Prohibit
Long Hatpins
Women Carrying Dangerous Weapons
on Their Heads Art to Be
Arrested.
GENEVA. June X Special to Ths Baa.)
At Baden, in the canton of Angotia, the
local authorities have voted a new law ab
solutely prohibiting tha wasting of hatpins
that protrude longer than one inch from
tha hat.
Thla regulation arises from ths number
of oompiainta and accidents which have
happened recently. Tha gendarmes ara
authorised to arrest any woman wearing
such a langeroua hatpin, and ths fins Is
from L5t upwsfds.
up In !h arrat vortex of London s popula
tion of 7. 00. 'V '
Another element adding greatly to the
American population of London is the
larire number of young men emplo-ed ai 1
managers or experts, in British business
houses and factories. This is partirularlv
true of electrical concern. Th- hc:id niar-
trs , siaff of the Pnit' d rtailw.ivi. whici j
controls a irreat underground system, miles
of tubes and connecting trct iu.lvay. is j
composed, for example lurtc-'v ,,C Amert-'
cans, wtiile the Cent nil ! ondun ra.lwav. '
Ihc oria.nai tui.e. no'.v bin;: extend d ;n
several directions, is hen-r (ievelop. d under'
the iti'dunee of nn American. Dun :he
estimate mint include ihe Amr-r'cans of
" ens, totaling many hundreds. w!i are
making their homes her. and last bat not
least., the American women, who have
married Kngllshmen.
In addition to London almost every city
of anv mportance in the counirv has an
A mi rlcan colony, and ouisuie the cities
many a counrrv house haa an American
for owner or tenant.
RUSSIA TO BE BEHIND FRANCE
Developments in Northern Africa Are
ttt-i..j l r n -
Watched by Czar's Government.
NOTICE IS SERVED ON GERilANY
-
Deputies of the Rlsjbt Wins; of Duma 1
Introduce a (Question Relating;
to sn Alleged Fanatical
Serf '---nm.
BT GEO 1AZER.
ST. PETERSBURG, J-.ir.e 1 (Special to
Tim Bee.) While Russia haa little i r no
direct interest in Morocco, the keen at
tention with which developments in north
ern Africa is being followed here shows
that the entente between France and Rus
sia Is very much alive and Russian sup
port will be back of France in any clasii
which may ar.se. There is h.gh authority
for the statement that the Imperial Rus
sian government has had occaaion to
nitify its views on the subject to the Ger
man foreign office in clear and unmis
takable terms. The authorities of ths
Wilhelmstratfse have been officially In
formed that, tn the opinion of the govern
ment of his majesty, the Tsar, the action
of Franca in Morocco is perfectly legiti
mate, and warranted by the circumstances.
In this way the Imperial Russtan govern
ment haa found, and haa promptly utilised,
a fitting opportunity to tender In an ap
propriate manner its diplomatic support to
France.
Sasojsisff Slav ateeaver.
.Xhar misa 'uf the condition of M. Saa
onoff, tha Russian foreign minister. Is less
unfavorable than heretofore, and hopes of
his ultimate recovery ara better founded
than at any moment since hs fell til. At
the same time. It remains extremely doubt
ful whether ha will be allowed by hla
physical condition, even after recovery, to
take up hla permanent abode in SL Peters
burg. Aa soon as he can travel he will receive
a long leave of absence, and he will spend
It In the south, and the question of provid
ing him with a successor will remain in
abeyance until the autumn or porslbly un
til December, when their majesties Intend
to return to St. Petersburg from the
Crimea, where they will have made a so
journ of about four months.
Allesred Fanatical Seet.
The deputies of the right wing of the
Duma, Introduced a strange question,
which seems rather to refer to the horrors
of the dark ages of the world than to the
actualities of modern civilisation. The min
ister, of the interior ts asked whether be Is
aware of the existence of the fanatical
sect of Jews in Russia whose members use
the blood of Christians In certain of their
religious ceremonies, and who, on March
X. last, tortured and murdered a 12-year-old
Russian boy named Tushtchlnsky, at
Kieff.
If the existence of this sect Is known to
the government, the latter Is asked to
state what measures are being taken to
put an end to it. and to discover the mur
derers of the boy In question.
The horrible crime haa agitated both the
Christian and Jewish society of Kieff since
Easter. The bloodless body of the boy
was found In a cava near Kieff, some days
after bis death. It showed no fewer than
forty-five email wounds, 'made with a
knife, and some small piercing instrument,
the object having apparently been to drain
the body of its life fluid for the ritual pur
poses mentioned
The Novoye Vremya contains particulars.
Including tombstone inscriptions, of simi
lar cases which have occurred in Russia
before; and. while exonerating the Jews,
aa a religious body, from any such ac
cusation, insists upon steps being taken
to exterminate the small fanatical organ
izations to which these ever-recurring hor
rors are attributed.
Cost of the Coronation Ceremonies
Will
For King- George' s coronation, two grants
bava already beast made tha Orut of
fl&e.OOO poends, tha second ot 80.tt ad
addltlunal. large part of ths money will
go to ths great officers ot ths reyal house
hold, to whom will be assigned sums oare
fully estimated to be sufficient to meet the
probabls expenditure that wlU fail upon
each department In the carrying out of Its
spaoitis functions.
In this way, the lord chamberlain will
receive the wherewithal to prepare apart
ments far the use of ths foreign prlnoaa
and envoys who will assemble tor tha
great saremunial. He must also provide
for ths allowances made to the royal ser
nsu tor the addltlunal servlcas required
of than, at ths eoronation.
To the lord steward will be allotted
menays for the actual entertainment of
the royal pnnues and other visitor of high
rauik. Tha master ot tha horse, a high of
fload tn the king's hminiU. will supply
them with means ef toonsnouoa, whether
hr rail, satisrmibila. esjrrlagna, r riding
CAPTIVE STATES
HIT 111" REICHSTAG
German Parliament Rejects Constitu
I
tion that Was to Placate
Alsace-Lorraine.
ALSATIANS PLAN NEW AGITATION
., ,,..,.
xanPeror " llliani jlliiCS Ail jJlgnt, at ,
Liansuvers.
FTflTTT TITVTCTriVJ TT" CTTl V Trmrr 1
aj--u, iioai
' '
Seventieth Weddinj Anniversary of
. Pottsdam Pnmle 1
CUPID DOING DUTY INDUSTRIOUSLY
American Mnacr to Marry a Prlner,
Pastor Wine n Princess for Hla
Wife and Tnrkixh Major
Also Lets a Princess.
BY MALCOLM CLARKE.
BERLIN. June :! -.Special tn The Bee )
The rejection of the constitution of Alsace-
Lirrainc bv the Retchstai.: means a renewal
f the agitation which hmucht about the
presentation of the measure to the national
t'eR",1,""' A"-eady a number of meetings
hav h,n Plann,Ml b' Alsatians The em-
peror is waiil to favor a compromise.
W illiam D ides I.on.
During the recent sham battle of
Gravelotte. the emperor remained In the
saddle from midnight until in ,.
morning, personally directing a spectaiui-
lar sham battle on the historic field. Fifty
Enirilsh staff officers were present. The
field was brilliantly Illuminated by search
lights. Eiuht divisions of the Sixteenth
army corps participated in the encngement.
which was characterized by the utmost
realism. All through the night the coun
tryside for miles around rang with the din
of battle, the roar of artillery and the
crackle of rlfle-flre.
Singer to Marry Prlnee.
-MaiKiff Fay of San Francisco, a singer
at the Munich opera house, is preparing
her troussean for her marriage with Prince
Henri Lultpold of Bavaria, grandson of
the prince regent, and cousin of mad
King Otto. As the king is childless, the
right of succession rests in the regent's
line. Nor Is this to be a morganatic mar
riage, for the young lady stood flrmiy for
a regular marriage or none. Aa the prince
Is desperately in love with the American
t-inger, he has decided to renounce royal
honors and kingly expectations so aa to
marry the girl of his heart. Prince Regent
Lultpold has done everything to dlsauide
the youth from marrying the young woman,
but failed. The prince first saw Miss Fay
at ths Grand opera, house in Munich.
P"tor-Ci)at Gets a Prlnee.
A marriage -haa been arranged between
Princess Barbara Reuse, daughter of
Prince Henry Reuss, and Count Siegfried
won Luttichau.. a Protestant pastor, chap
lain of the German embassy at Constanti
nople. The announcement has caused much
Interest here as the marriage of a clergy
man with a princess belonging to a ruling
house is without precedent. The pastor
diplomat la S years old and his flaneee, 2T
Princess Barbara Is a cousin of Queen
Eleanor of Bulgaria.
Military Attache lav Lock,
A romance came to a happy conclusion
when Major Enver Bey, ths Turkish mil
itary attache here, wedded the daughter
of Prince Suleiman; The bride Is an Im
perial princess, niece of the sultan. Enver
Bey Is 28 and his bride 18. A hero of the
revolution, he helped, aa leader of the
Toung Turka, to dethrone Abdul Hamld
nd to replace him by his brother, the
present ruler. As a reward for his services
In the overthrow of the old regime the
Imperial princess waa bestowed upon Enver
Bey in accordance with an old Turkish
custom. He had not, at the time of his
engagement, seen his bride.
A young couple named Hellebrandt who
were married at Moarau, last Friday
morning, were killed by lightning In the
afternoon. Just after leaving the house In
which the wedding feast was held.
Wise Old Haabnad.
Frttg Furse, who is 98 years old. and his
wife, who Is aged 9L celebrated the sev
entieth anniversary of their marriage at
Potsdam. In ail their married life they
had only one little dispute and that was
on the question aa to where his mother-in-law's
picture should be hung. Mrs.
Furse insisted that It waa entitled to a
place of honor in the parlor, while he
thought the dining room was good enough.
"Have your wty madame." he said, "but
I think the dining room good enough."
Furse and hla wife are in excellent
health. The kaiser, who takes a keen in
terest In the couple, as the oldest residents
of Potsdam, sent the band of ths Foot
Guards to play outside their house in
honor of the occasion. Prince Joachim,
with all the officers of the regiment,
called on the couple and offered jthelr con
gratulations, as did the mayor and alder
man. Thare were forty-three deecend
nt at the anniversary festivities. Includ
ing several great grand-children.
Amount to More
horses, as may be necessary, or as they
may desire; and his outlay is. of course,
reimbursed by the state.
The following may be given as an esti
mate of the chief items that the state
will be called upon to defray In connection
with King George's coronation:
sumptuary allowance (or enter
tainment of royal visitors) 20,009
Entertainment of Indian princes.
etc. S3tt.ao
Colonial office ifor entertainment,
etc.) 6E.00O
Admiralty (for travel and victual
ing of bluejackets, etc.) uVJuO
War office (for travel and victual
ing ef troops, etc.) 300.080
Board of Works (for alterations at
Westminster Abbey) 144.0OO
Earl marshal (for expenses of pro
cessions, eta.) 3 mg
Miscellaneous &S.UUD
Touj fi.r.oos
Of oourse. the coronation and Its attend
ant functions means the expenditure of a
vastly large amount by private Indlrtduala.
Whether thaee enormous sums of motley
ailght ba put ta batter practical uaa la a
First Labor Premier Gets
Much Attention in London
LONrON". June 1 3pecial to The He I
tondon. In la:e years, has Iwnrap rather
well nciiminted with the prime ministers
of the over-win dominion Sir Wilfred
Lauricr Man attended u.l the colonial and '
Imperial i'ihiMthts .mil other lug func-
''inns plnce hr .line into power in Canada '
in ;ir ,.,,,;. vnr.l. premier of the
Poimn'on of New Zealand. Is almost as :
well known; I. outs Dotha. who led an j
unny a -.t'nst t ie nrii;rh forces In South I
Africa and now cnme to England as pre-
mle r of the F -l'-rat ion of South Afrlci
.is -.e: fw the imperial defense confer
en. e and ia made much of.
The oviy i'temli-r n tin is attending his
flr?t onferf-ni e Is Andrew Fisher, prime
minister of the Commonwealth of Aus
tralia, the pi turesiue figure In the pres
ent gathering of n er-"ii statesmen. Mr.
Fisher was o'ie cf se ,. a! sons of a poor
3t uit;.h miner, ( viy one of whom has
made his mark. Tlie youngest of the fam
ily. Mr. Fisher, started, aa did the others.
SHALL DUCHESS HAVE THRONE
Hiinffarian Friends cr Franz Ferdi-
,. , .
nand's Wife Ars Busy.
INSIST SHE iilUST BE REAL WIFE
serlusa Condition of Old Emperor is
Doe to Wenlle Decay, and tbe
5ew A citation Is Cause
for Anxiety.
BY E.MIL ANDRA9ST.
VIENNA. June 3. Special to The Bee.)
The fact that the condition of the em
peror Is serious Is now generally admitted.
that at the time I first called attention to
his rapidly falling strength It was vigor
ously declared In official circles that he
was merelv suffering from a severe cold.
As a matter of fact he shows symptoms of
a senile decay and It Is not believed that
even his marvelous constitution and deter
mination can very much longer hold out.
In connection with the emperor's state
of health the agitation in Hungary for
steps to be taken for an act of recogni
tion of the duchess of Hohenberg, morga
natic wife of the archduke Frans Ferdi
nand, the heir-apparent. Is most significant.
It Is possible that the demand may pro
ceed even further than this In time, and
will insist on her full recognition as the
consort of the emperor to be.
Dwchess Sells Lace.
--Archduchess Isabella, ' wlf of Archduke
Frederick, mother ot six girls and one little
boy, who is heir to -toe biggest fortune in
Austria, recently discovered a novel way of
selling some lace that is made by the
Hungarian peasants under her sgtronsga,
On her way back from Spain, where she
had bean visiting the queen mother, she
stopped for a few daya In Paris. Driving
in a motor car to one after another of the
best shops for feminine finery, she went
In . her car- to the head of the firm, like
any commercial traveler. Then; followed
by two lackeys, bearing bags died to the
brim with beautiful and costly lace, she
entered the shop when It was srowded
with elegant buyers. Seated before a coun
ter, she displayed her patterns, named the
prioes. and put down the chief's orders In
a neat little notebook that had her Initials
and the imperial crown on the cover. Of
course, the customers gathered round and
observed the pretty scene, a description ot
which they spread all over Paris. Immed
iately society women were anxious to buy
"lea dentelles de rArchduchesse."
Preacher's Bluff Called.
A dramatic scene tn a church was en
acted ac the Hungarian village of Okany,
when the Protestant preacher, a young and
brilliant preacher named Alexander Ekel,
addressed his congregation off the subject
of the duty ot forgiving Injuries. He spoke
with such eloquence that there was not a
dry eye In the church when he completed
his sermon. Hs concluded with a most
touching preoratlon and proceeded to the
altar, walking as If In rapt contemplation.
A woman, who had been sitting at the
church had come to the front without any
one noticing her. She threw herself at the
pastor's feel saying: "You preach for
giveness and recondlllatlon. Now forgive
your poor wife who does not know what
wrong she haa done you, and let her re
turn to her home."
The pastor was struck dumb at the sight
of the wife whom hs believed to be far
away, and the congregation, who had be
lieved that he waa unmarried, crowded
round to see the woman who claimed to be
hla wife. The pastor decared coldly that
she knew that he had sent her back to
her parents after a tew weeks' marriage,
and that he would not take her back on
any condition.
ew Dnssssi-rat Ready.
Ths Zeit states that tha second Austro
Hungarian dreadnought will be launched
at Trieste early In October, and he put
Into commission during the spring of lli
The first dreadnought Is to be launched
la Jnue 5. andTtii ba ready for service at
the end of 1912. Sy
Than a Million
question for the economists; but it Is cer
tain that the great ceremonial, in its bus
iness aspect. Is a blessing to tens of
thousands to whom It brings profitable
work, while those on whom the financial
burden fails are easily able to bear It.
A large Item of tha collateral expenses
is the manufacture of robes of stats ta be
worn, not only by the peers and other dig
nitaries who are to be present, but by thelr
wtves and daughters. Laces and costly
fabrics. Jewels, furs, gold-work and silver
work, all that can be Imagined of "rich
and rare" will be brought forth and worn.
The costumes of those who belong to the
English court are strictly regulated by
oommand from the office of the lord cham
berlain. The tiaras of ths pearessas and
tha bands of fur upon their trains are
among tha details with hU h three Orders
deal. Each must wear ths form ot tiara
and number of bands of fur to which her
rank entitles her, and any deviation from
rule would probably debar the extender
pgiaarsag at tha
u t pit boy In a coal mine at Kilmarnock
when 10 years of age. At 39 ho wa
'.alior leader and at iS he waa "blacklisted"
for his activities as an omanlxer. This
drove him In the early 's to Ausjralla.
where he went to wort in me goiu u"u.
Less than ten years later, in ISM. he was
elected to the ijurcneland legislature, and
In l'.-l took hla seat in the first federal
parliament, became a cabinet minister in
! and In l! became the first labor
prime minister of any British parliament,
ilis party was defeated the next year, but
was returned to power in 1916.
The "first labor premier" has achieved
distinct popularity with all parrTe In Eng
land. He announced .ipon his arrival that
he had no intention of Interfering in home
politics and in his first public speech he
made it clear that, while he was one with
the British labor leaders in the matter of
social reform, he differed very materially
from them on the question of loipenul
defense.
GARIBALDI IS RECRUITING MEN
Noted. Italian Warrior Will Fight
with Albanians.
LAUGHS AT NEUTR ALITY STATUTE
ttovernsneat la Selslnsj Arms, but tbe
Garlhaldlaa Legion In (intberisc
ri( Poim Plna a Very
Sick Man.
BY CLEMENT J. BARRETT.
ROME. June 3. Special to The Bee.)
Recruiting against Turkey Is In progress
here. On the red stage In that little cor
ner of southwestern European Turkey,
where the heroic Albanians are fighting
for their existence, a new factor Is about
to make Its appearance. It is a Garibal
dlan volunteer contlgent. founded on the
lines of the famous red -shirt ed Cacclatort
which drew the sword for Italy. Through
out the land which halls Garibaldi as
liberator, the struggle betwnea the moun
taineers of Albania and their Turkish op
pressors Is followed with a deep interest.
Ties of kinship and of rellirlon bind Italy
to Albania. So It haa eome a hour that
a Garlbaldlan legion for service In Albania
la being fitted out here. It will be under
the command of General Ricclottl Gari
baldi, son (ft the liberator. f
Rlsroroas Hunt for Anas.
Anxious to preserve a correct diplomatic
attitude toward the Ottoman government,
the ; Italian authorities, lisrv-i instituted a,
rigorous search for arms. The men of the
legion are to be arrested wherever found.
A seizure ot rifles Intended for the rx-
xeuiuoH nas seen made at Rimini, but
ths men behind the guerilla movement
laugh at all these elaborate official pre
cautions. The' leaders are watched by the
police, domiclllarr visits m search of arms
are frequent Mere In Milan and' elsewhere.
The -royernment eould speedily end' the
movement By breaking up the committees
and arresting the leaders, but It hesitates.
So arms are being collected and' uniforms
got ready for the legion- within a stone's
throw of the Chamber of Deputies. Some
volunteers are attracted by religious or
patriotic fervor, others by love of adven
ture. Many possess honorable military rec
ords. As the corps of which they form
part Is to be, as far as passible, self-supporting,
the recruits must come provided
with a sum of money. .
"Fighting Is our family herlt-ure." said
General Garibaldi. "I could easily have
obtained the services of 30.000 men. We
have enlisted 10.009. and this will prove
ample for our purpose. I did not think
It possible to raise an army of volunteers
In so short a period. We have asked our
men to bring a minimum of too. Wa do
not touch a penny of this money; It Is the
men's own. The soldiers are not required
to purchase arms or ammunition. Italy
America and England are subscribing to a
fund, and If the contributions continue to
How In we shall not run short of rifles
and ammunition. We still need money. It
l true, but at the moment we have even
a greater need for the legion of miners or
others used to the handling of explosives "
Pane's Health Precmrleus.
The pope's health has become a matter
of serious preoccupation for his entourage
His three sisters are now In personal at
tendance upon him. The venerable pontiff
has lost his former stteng-h. it is said
and hla powers of resistance are failing
Arterial degeneration, the characteristic
symptom of old age. haa become pro
nounced. The attacks of gout, to which
he has long been a martyr, -nave become
much more frequent during the last three
months.
His medical attendants, however, are
more especially concerned in the condlUon
of his heart. He la under the care of
Dr. Pettazl and Dr. March aXarvs, two
eminent physicians.
Vatican's Special Xlaaloa.
The pope has decided to send a special
mission to participate In the coronation
of King George. The mission will If i.
thought, be headed by Monslgnor Belmonte
de Qranlto, who represented Pope Leo at
King Edward's coronation.
Persians Engage in
Riots at Ispahan
Mob Hang? Head of the Municipality
and Kills Several Other
Citizens.
TEHEBA.V, June J. Speclal to TheBee.)
The political situation at Teheran la very
confused. There are dissensions In the
cabinet concerning ths expenditure of the
loan; the minister of tbe interior has re
signed and has been replaced by ardar
Aseed. The minister of finance Is said
to share the view of the ex-minister of the
Interior. The resignation la likely to
hasten tbe process of disintegration In the
government majority.
Serious riots are reported from Ispahan.
Their origin Is obscure, but leading mem
bers of the clergy are said to be con
cern ed in a comer m oorn. The mob
hanged Mehmet JafEr, head of the munici
pality, and several less Important people
were killed. The town Is now quiet again.
One of the two assassins of Saa-ed-Doulnb,
the late minister of finance, who
were found guilty of the murder by a
Persian court and were being escorted to
Baku for the Russian trial, jumped dver
board at Asters, and being handcuffed,
was qulekly drowned.
LOUD BANTirEL
WAb CHEAT CLERK
iL Grasiet-Lagarde, of Department
Store, Was a Prince Bountiful
ia the Country.
ENTERTAINED ON A LAVISH SCALE
Paid Firemen and Opened Account
for Children.
COLLECTED A FORTUNE EASILY
Outstanding; Accounts of Employers
Source of Income.
HAREM BEAUTY ON THE STAGE
Cousin of Khedive of Earypt Hurls
Defiance at Family by Divorcing;
Hnabnnd nnd "Warning
Aelreea.
BY PALL VILLER3.
PARI3. June 3. Special to The Bee.)
A most unique case of Lord Oantipel has
been brought to light by the arrest of a
young clerk. M. Grasset-Lacarde emnlove
In a local department store. For years he
nas maintained a substantial countrv hnm.
outside of this city. Kiven costlv enter.
tainments and played fr,t citizen of the
place, maintaining' a fire department and
opened bank accounts for children to en
courage thrift.
This unique person is alleged to have
robbed Ills employers in Order to live the
life of a country squire. lirasaet-Lagarde
was employed in one of the great stores,
and Is accused of having stolen CO.UUg by
collecting outstanding accounts.
Although earning only 115 a week
Grasset-Lagarde lived a life of luxury.
Every weekend he Journeyed to his estate
where he gave hunting parties. He did
everything In style and was noted for his
charity. He presented saving bank books
annually to the best school children and
subsidised the village fire campaign. Now
he protests that his salary waa Inadequate
for the important work entrusted to him,
and says that as he had the chance o
procuring money he availed himself of it.
Village Blacksmith a t.ealua.
When President Fallleres and the mem.
bers of the presidential party were about
to sit down to a luncheon In the saloon car
of the Paris-Brussels express It was dis
covered that there were thirteen at the
table. A blacksmith was invited to Join
the party and so make fourteen. Then
the dinner commenced and It developed
that the blacksmith was the best informed
man' and best story teller in tha party.
Harem Beauty eat St mere.
Princess Zahia Hanum. " cousin of ths
Khedive of Egypt, recently tore away
from- haxetn Ufa. and-, went on the Con-'
tinental stage. She is ths first Orietnai
royal lady to forsake regal life and to
break the fetters of Immemorial custom
for the footlights In this city. Princess
Zahla did it just to spite her family.
Since . the day . she doffed the virtual
shroud of the harem princess, dismissed
her second husband, a Turkish general, by '
way of the divorce court, and defied the '
tradition of the Egyptian royalty, aha
has been an outcast from her native land.
The action which enraged Mohammedans
most waa that-Princess Zahia should dare
to take to herself the right to divorce her
husband, this privilege under the Moham
medan code being ana for men only.
Gulehnrd Aaarry at Reporter.
One of the most annoyed men here la
M, Gulchard, bead of the department whose
special duty It la to watch anarchists.
Gulchard got wind of a plot to blow up
several buildings. The names of the
anarchists chosen to do the dastardly work
were known, and their photos were posted
In all the police stations. A newspaper
got hold of the Information and published
it, and M. Gulchard is wroth because ths
anarchists have thus been warned. Mean
while the threatened personages and build,
lngs are being closely guarded.
Crook Hud Miur Nsuatea.
It haa been discovered that the fugitive
banker who la "wanted" by the police
tor defrauding thousands of people by
promising them I per cent per day on their
money had had thirty-six different aliases.
He la said to have netted large sums uf
money under tbe name of Rlvler by his
latest scheme, but before this the police
assert that he waa successful in gulling
people With other swindles. The astute
old man not only changed his name fre
quently, but very often modified his ap
pearance. Some times he dyed his white
hair and heard a chestnut color. Oc
casionally he wore a wig. He dressed with
extreme elegance, and in spite of hla age,
had made feminine conquests. His com
panion in his flight is a Belgian woman.
Ha was one of the most polite men that
ever lived. A woman who he robbed of
IT,') said she did not care to prosecute him
If caught, as he was "such a courteous
gentleman. Why. one day after I had
deposited a large sum of money with him
ne raised nia umbrella over ma At
escorted ma from hla office to my cab at
the curb.
Free Love League i
Offers Affinities
to Silly Women
Promoter Insists Consolation to Be
Provided Will Be Spiritual
in Character.
BUCHA.REST. June S. .Special to The
Bee.) Many women of Bucharest have re
ceived invitations to join a society known,
aa the "Women's International Free Love
League." The league undertakes to put
them into communication with their affini
ties. A husband of one of the women who re
ceived the league's circular put himself
Into communication with the police. Ths
police traced tbe circulars to Milan, where
It was discovered that a certain Hungarian
and her Italian husband were the founder
of the league. The woman, questioned by
the police, said that the league bad thou
sands of members In every country of the
world. She explained that the consolation
offered to the women was of an entirely
spiritual nature, and that her object waa
merely to supply the demand for sympathy
caused by tha brutal obtueeness of moat
h astounds. Ths police decline to take an
action against the league.