FOR A CHARACTERISTICALLY WEST ERS NEWSPAPER READ THE BEE The Omaha . Daily Bee. THE BEE IS THE PREFERRED ADVER. TISING MEDIUM IN ITS TERRITORY ESTABLISHED JUNE 19, 1871. i: Maps on offensive OMAHA, MONDAY MOHNINO, FEBRUARY 27, 1005. SINGLE COPY THREE CENTS. i X General Kouropatkln Report! MoTetaenU Made by Them on Hit Front. SEVERE FIGHT OCCURS AT ONE POINT Little Brown Men Oocnpy Coveted Position '), at Iti Close. Russian losses evidently heavy SOLDIERS ASSIST THE POLICE Precaution Agnlnat Strike of Clnb Wlelders la City ( Waraaw. Japanese Engaged in Extensite Building Flan for the KaTj. WORK TO BE DONE IN OWN SHIPYARDS llnntn Fast la lco Belag Watched by Japaaeeo Naval Veasela and Mar Prove to Be Prises. 6T. PETERSBURG. Feb. 26-General Kouropatkln has telegraphed to the em peror, under date of February 25. fol io wa: "At 6 o'clock thla morning the enemy oc cupied Tslnkhetchen. Exact reporta of our yesterday's losses have not yet been re ceived. There are twelve officers and about 800 men wounded In hospital at Banlunyu. The percentage of killed Is very large. The commander of the detachment reports acts of bravery by many detached bodies of troopa." General Kouropatkln Instances many cases of close fighting and bayonet charges, and concludes: "This morning a battalion of the enemy advanced In the direction of Papln pass, six miles southwest of San Lunyu, and this evening the enemy's out posts commenced to approach the passes occupied by ua" 1:35 a. m. An action of no mean propor tions Is In progress on the Russian left flank. The advantage thus far is on the side of the Japanese, though at heavy cost. From advices from the front it Is dim cult to say how severe the losses have been or how decisive the reverse and whether the Japanese are likely to at tempt to drive In the Russian left much further. General Kouropatkln evidently has been trying to establish his left flank far In advance, to command the crossings of the Taltse river, the operation being ' a counterpart of General Grlppenberg's movement 'on the right flank to secure the fords of the Hun river preparatory to the breaking up of the ice In the spring. The scene of the operations la nfty miles south east of Mukden beyond Da pass, an Im portant defile commanding the road to Fushun. Both armies occupying oppar ently Impregnable positions on the cen ters. General Kouropatkln evidently planned to Inaugurate widely sweeping operations on both flanks, but the Japanese countered hard. Associated Press dispatches from the front Indicate that the weather is nne and favorable for operations and that all Is quiet on the Russian right wing. According to a Vladivostok dispatch to the Associated Press the entrance to that harbor is open and the squadron, which Is . aeMKurthy,. is. apparency talcing no, risks, but' Is saving "Its strength for co-operation with Vice Admiral Rojeatvensky's squad ron. . Japan Bolide Own ships. TOKIO, Feb. 26. The statement cabled to the United States from London that Japan has ordered four battleships In Eng land IS Incorrect. It Is probable, unless circumstances dictate otherwise, that Japan will In future construct all Its vessels at home. It has equipped extensive yards, shops and gun and armory foundries, and there Is a strong and growing sentiment In the navy and among the people generally in favor of home construction exclusively. The yards are already engaged In an ex 'tt naive building program, which includes two large armored vessels. The identity of the steamer which is caught In the Ice north of Hakkoldo has not been determined, as it Is Impossible to ap proach It. The vessel la firmly held in un Ice floe. It Is expected that two vessels, while attempting to pass La Perous straits, the northern point of Hakkoldo, have also been caught and held by the ice. It Is un derstood Japanese warships are watching the vessels and the seliure of all of them is expected when they are freed from the floes. The German steamer Romulus, bound for Vladivostok with a cargo of Cardiff coal, was seised on the night of February 25. The Manchurlan army headquarters re port that two Infantry attacks by the Rus sians In the neighborhood of Malton moun tain Friday night were repulsed. Threaten Main Defense, MUKDEN, Feb. 26. Fighting continues in front and west of Tie pass. On the ex treme east the Japanese have taken the outlying positions and they now threaten the main defense. Owing to their for midable attack It is thought that the Japa nese artillerymen are veterans from Port Arthur, commanded by General Nogl. Forty wounded Russians arrived at Muk den today and 400 are expected tomorrow. Other Indications point to an unusual strug gle. ' A blustering snowstorm all day Is ending In a bitter wind, which may modify the threatened conflict. The region of the Japanese attack la In lightly wooded and high mountains, favorable to the Russian operations. The force of Japanese of un known strength, Joined with Chinese brig ands west of Kungrhlalln. Is st 111 menacing the Russians In that region. The cannonade along the Russian center diminished In Intensity today There Is no evidence of activity on the part of the Japanese, who are strongly strengthening the site of the Russian operations toward l ino Yang In the latter part of January. No Blockade at Vladivostok. VLADIVOSTOK, Feb. 2ii.-The report from Toklo that Russian cruisers had left this harbor and were met by Japanese blockaders and obliged to retire. Is incor rect. The cruisers occasionally go outside to maneuver, but thus far no blockaders have been seen and there are no evidences of a blockade Life in the town Is quiet and regular, though the streets are less thronged than usual owing to the noncom-batants. WARSAW, Feb. 20-Every policeman on duty here today Is accompanied by a soldier. The authorities, fearing a strike by the police, adopted this precaution so that In the event of an officer leaving his post It will not be unprotected. The moas " Is further Intended to guard policemen , i possible attack by strikers. ie police demand $12.50 per month, the scale that is Paid In St. Petersburg. f present pay here Is $6 per month , e private cabmen and livery stable here struck today. The strike of street ay employes continues, ne 16.00 strikers from the big Iron will return to work tomorrow, all ' demands having been granted. These I ie a nine-hour day Instead of ten and c . f hours, and an increase of from 6 to 2 cent. 'It Is announced that all the railways will be placed under martial law In order to prevent the extension of the strikes. The employes of the Warsaw-St. Petersburg railway have formulated demands for pre sentation to the managpment. This action Is regarded as a prelude to the beginning of the strike. The Vistula strike continues. The directors will meet tomorrow to receive the workmen's demands, which will be re ferred to St. Petersburg for approval. The Vienna railway service having been resumed, the station here was crowded all day and trains were overcrowded with pas sengers, who fought to obtain seats. The tension in the Warsaw railway situation has been greatly relieved by the settlement of this strike. Direct communication with western Europe is thus reopened, but traf fic east of Warsaw Is entirely dislocated. The St. Petersburg road Is the only direct line still open, and passengers for Moscow and Odessa are compelled to travel by cir cuitous routes. In Novollpkl street, at t o'clock tonight, an unidentified man fired a revolver at a patrol, killing two policemen and severely wounding a sergeant. The murderer ei caped. ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 26. All the Rus sian railways except the Central Asian have been placed under martial law. 1:36 a. m. Evidence Is increasing that the strikes throughout the empire and espe cially those in St. Petersburg, are not economic In their origin, but Inspired by a definite political plan. The government and employers are embarrassed by the tac tics of the workmen, whose discontent Is being fed and who are Increasing demands with each new concession. This condition Is believed to have been fomented by crafty political agitators who are stirring up the men and at the same time holding them In leash, apparently waiting some signal for concerted action. Fear Is entertained that this widespread agitation may be connected with a plan to await a possible peasant outbreak in the spring, with which a gen eral strike will be synchronized, the work men Joining hands with the peasants. The election of a labor representative to the Imperial commission which is to In vestigate the causes of discontent In St Petersburg passed off quietly yesterday. The situation In Riga is again reported to be very serious. The authorities there ap parently are unable to cope with the law less element. ! In the Caucasus, the situation Is ex trcmeljrtjedp practically ahaounitrjg to' civil war. In Baku the Inhabitants, barricaded In their bouses, are petitioning the central authorities at Bt. Petersburg for relief from the existing condition of affairs. The gov ernment is sending reinforcements of troops; but while these may be able to stop the reign of terror they will be Im potent to start the wheels of Industry. Proprietors fear that the oil wells will be utterly ruined If pumping Is suspended much longer. Conditions in other towns in the Caucasus are equally desperate. In Siberia as well as in other parts of the empire the government has granted con siderable concessions to railway employes, in some cases according them a reduction of the hours of labor to "nine a day. This renders the situation of private employers Increasingly difficult, as they claim that It Is Impossible for them to concede so much. The question of convoking the zemsky sobor is apparently not settled. Some of the emperor's advisers are urging the Idea that to summon the land Parliament at this time would be fatal to the autocracy, but as a preliminary step toward a repre sentative assembly it might be well to Invite representatives of the people to sit in the council of the empire, a purely con sultative assembly; with existing conserva tlve elements as a balance wheel. LONDON, Feb. 27. A dispatch to a news agency from Odessa says It Is reported there that ten Jews have been killed and thirty wounded In an antl-Jewtsh riot at Odessa. The correspondent at St. Petersburg of the Times says that the government Is making concessions to the railway men and placing the rallwnys under martial law with a view to expediting the transporta tion of troops to the far east. The cor respondent adds that the South Rifle bri gade, which left Odessa two months ago. Is still near Omsk; that the Fourth army corps, which left Minsk a month ago, has not yet reached Siberia, and that the Third rifle brigade, mobilised last year. Is only now leaving Kieff. The latest units or dered for service Include some 28,000 men and forty-eight guns from Caucasus garri sons. These cannot reach General Kouro patkln before April. MILLIONS GO UP IS SMOKE Big Terraiaal Docks bf Illinois Central at New Orleans Destroyed. EFFORTS OF THE FIREMEN ARE FUTILE Besides the Docks and Grain Ele- ratora Immense Qoaatltlea of Cotton and Merchandise Are Conanmed, RECOMMEND SEA LEVEL canal EXTENT OF INDIAN SCANDAL Engineers Make Report , of In DtKBlna the Bis Ha I Father Schell Explains Meaning ef Boot legging Convictions. MUST BE FOLLOWED UP TO PRODUCE GOOD rinln Spoken Words on the Methods Practiced to Fleece the Poor Indiana of Their Uad and Their Money. NEW ORLEANS, Feb. 26. Fire Involving millions of dollars loss in physical prop erty and which strikes a serious, if tem porary blow at the Immense export trade Of New Orleans, swept the river front tonight and wiped out the vast freight ter minals of the Illinois Central, known as the Stuyvesant docks. Nearly a dozen rquares or moaern wnarves ana ireigm. sheds, the large grain elevators, hundreds of loaded cars and vast quantities of freight. Including 20,000 bales of cotton, were destroyed, together with a large num ber of small residences. The fire was rag ing fiercely at midnight, at which time It had nearly reached the north end of the Illinois Central property. It has not been determined whether there has been any loss of life. The ocean shipping seems to have escaped serious damage. Two firemen and several dock employes were injured. The loss may exceed $5,0(10,000. The Stuyvesant docks extend from Loui siana avenue almost to Napoleon avenue, a distance of twelve squares. The wharves between these two points were covered with miles of trackage and steel and iron sheds ran the whole distance. The two grain elevators were of the most modern construction, the upper one having a ca pacity of 1,000,000 bushels. Much cotton, several hundred thousand packages of sugar, great quantities .of cottonseed oil and oil cake, and lumber and every con ceivable variety of freight filled the ware houses and sheds. Practically all the ex port business handled by the Illinois Cen tral was put aboard ships at these docks. The docks and Improvements have been under construction for ten years past, elaborate preparations and Investments having been made after the constitutional convention of 1898 made It possible for the road to Invest permanently at this point. Fire Spreads Rnpldly. The fire was discovered shortly after 7 o'clock. It was said to have resulted from a Journal that had not been sufficiently oiled. The whole plant was equipped with gigantic water tanks and fire extinguish ing apparatus, but the blare, small at the beginning, almost Instantaneously got be yond control. The response of the fire department was prompt, but owing to the fact that the terminals were not readily accessible because of fences and tracks the .-; tmmA riifflmiltv in reachlna the flt,. t hif An hour the fire covered i t'P to 8 p. m. fifteen dead bodies had been luaen rrum me biibii. a. iuirc icouuiub The conviction of the Homer saloonkeep ers for bootlegging conspiracy after a sen sational trial In the United States court last week the first conviction of the kind on record Is one of the results of the dis closures of corruption on the Winnebago reservation made by Father Schell and the mendatlons are the conclusion of a report to the commission prepared under date of February 14 Inst and based on complete en gineering reports on all of the problems In volved. The committee decided that under no cir cumstances should the surface of the canal be more than sixty feet above the sea, and estimates that at this level the cost would be I178.013.40fi. A thirty-foot level Is esti mated to cost $191,213,406. It Is recommended that the Chagres river be controlled by a dam at Gnmboa, built to a crest height of 2o0 feet, and the waters of the lake thus created disposed of through tunnels. The work on the founda tion of the dam will require from one to one and a half years, and the committee reports It should begin at once. The dam at this place. It Is stated. Involves no form idable obstacles, which Is not the case at the Bohio location. i Actual work with the new American I steam shovels on the Culebra demonstrated that the entire excavation can be done at a cost of 50 cents a cubic yard. The former Isthmian Canal eommlfwlon estimated this cost at 80 cents. This reduction amounts to a total of $15,000,000, and Is given as a Jus tification of the recommendation of the sea level of the canal.' ' NEBRASKA WEATHER FORECAST Fair Mooduyt Colder la Southeaat Portion. Tuesday Fair. Temperature at Omaha Yesterday I WASHINGTON. Feb. 2B.-The first defi nite engineering plans for the construction of the Panama canal have Just been laid before the Isthmian Canal commission by the engineering committee of that body, consisting of Commissioners Kurr, Parsons and Davis. The principal recommendations are summed up In this resolution: Resolved. That this committee approve and recommend for adoption to the com mission a plan for a sea-level canal with a bottom width of 159 feet and a minimum depth of water of thirty-live feet, and with twin tidal locks at Mlraflnres, whose usa ble dimensions shall be l.OnO feet long and lri foet wide, at a total estimated cost of Sao.5on.000. Such cellmate Includes an al lowance for administration, engineering, sanitation and contingencies amounting to e-iy iwi h,it ttrltKmit allowance for Inter est during construction, expense m u nn persistent agitation he has carried on to government and collateral costs, anu water r d th h , Tha conviction of supply, sewers or paving of Panama or remea tne Houses, me convimon oi Colon, which lost items are to be repaid these saloonkeepers, however. Is regarded by the Inhabitants of those cities. t,y Father Schell as of small importance The committee estimates that a sea-level ej,ceDt as a link In the chain and of no canal can be completed within ten or twelve lasting benefit unless pursued so that the years from the present time. These recom- whole system of Indian spoliation under official protection is rooted out. Bumming up the situation. Father Schell explains existing conditions on the reservation In the following vigorous language Poblle Sentiment Only Remedy. "The situation of the helpless Winnebago Indians is as discouraging as it is revolt lug and this condition Is the outcome of the inefficiency, the Indolence and the cor ruptlon of the officers. Public sentiment Is the only remedy for such cases. During the last twenty years the government was misrepresented and Its laws abused by the officers; the public was bluffed by futile efforts and the ruin of the Indians was the natural consequence. Hundreds of thou sands of dollars were spent , by the gov ernment through these Indolent officers to preserve the Winnebago Indians lrom the ravages of whisky, to protect them and guide them to civilization, and the only re suit after twenty years is their total ruin, their total degradation and their total de moralization When I raised my voice In defense of theso unhappy und helpless Indians. I found myself confronted with an army of scoundrels, consisting of speculators, boot leggers, saloon keepers, corrupt officials, politicians, agents and representatives of the church and the state a chain of oppo sition reaching from Omaha to Washington Had nn Uphill Plant 'For a moment I was alone, forsaken and sold by my own, to oppose a body of bloodthirsty and lawdefylng Individuals, threatening me with ruin, disgrace and even violent death; but The Omaha Bee and the Sioux City Tribune gave me their unsolicited and disinterested help and sup port and the falrmlnded public, with other dailies and weeklies, followed their steps. "In a supreme effort the powerful ring attempted to Influence the president of the United States against my efforts to obtain Justice for the Indians, but, as could be ex pected, they were made to understand that he was the president of all, that the In dians must be protected and that the In dlan scandals must cease. A few months ago the federal grand Jury indicted the Homer saloon keepers and bootleggers. One of these cases has just been concluded in the United States district court and the defendants were found guilty. Rltsf of -Hnrtteji Speculators. ' "From my study and observation re garding the much abused Winnebago In dians I dare proclaim that there Is at Homer a powerful ring of heartless specu lators who are after the Indian lands and the Indian money. To succeed In this they must keep the Indians together and bring them into submission. They have hired saloon keepers and bootleggers who are operating under the protection of this ring and through the whisky the - Indians be came the slaves of the speculators. When I first came to Homer the ringleaders con fessed to me that they wanted the Indian business, that they only can bring them, their money and their business to Homer by selling them whisky; that it costs them a great deal of money to throw official Honr. near. Hoar. Ies. ft a. ra 4 1 p. m H" An. m SO 2 p. m f" 7 n. m HN St p. m Rt n. m 87 4 p. m M 1 n. nt as ft p. m r to n. m 40 fl p. m 4S It n. m 42 7 p. m 4a 11 SI H p. n p. m aft MANY MINERS ARE KILLED Fifteen Bodlea Already Taken from the West Virginia Mine. ' BLUEFIELD, W. Va., Feb. 26. As a re sult of an explosion In shaft No. 1 of the United States Coal and Coke company at Wilcox today, twenty-three miners are supposed to have lost their lives, and it Is possible that the number will exceed that. BRIDGE AT FREMONT GOES OUT Fonr spans of Structure Aeroaa the Platte River Swept Away. FREMONT, Feb. 28. (Special Telegram.) The three north spans of th'e Platte river bridge south of this city were car ried out this forenoon and a little after noon the next one followed. There is but little Ice in the river, except on the sand bars, and the current, aided by a northwest wind, Is very swift. This morning a small Ice gorge formed west of the city, sending a big stream of water through the south west part of the city. It broke before much damage was done. The streets In the north part of Englewood are under water and late this afternoon the water was rising there fast. The county has a gang of men using dynamite at the bridge across the south channel, but as communi cation with that side is cut off the condi tion of the bridge Is not known. The trains on both railroads are running as usual and there is no probability of further trouble unless the wind should shift and an Ice gorte form. CRETE. Neb., Feb. 26. (Special Tele gram.) The expected occurred this after noon when the ice In the Blue above the upper dam went out, carrying with it the bridge over the dam. A high gorge has formed below the dam, and when this goes out It Is feared there may be trouble at the lower dam. The great chunks of ice two feet thick arc piled In heaps for fifty yards below the dam. The Northwestern railroad bridge west of Fremont Is still intact, but In danger. At Schuyler four spans of the Burlington railroad bridge over the Platte were torn out and the Burlington bridge at Columbus Is In a shaky condition. Trouble is feared on the Platte as far east as Ashland, where i the ice began to break up this evening. LINCOLN, Feb. 26. The Manhattan branch of the Union Pacific Is still tied up because of the loss of Its bridge over Bear RAILROAD BILLS Present Week Will See Sevsral of Them Up in the House, GIVES LOBBY LARGE AMOUNT OF WORRY Commodity Bate Bill One Which Stands Best Bhow of Passage. SPEED MEASURE ALSO TROUBLESOME Lobby Bealises the Sentiment is Strong for Legislation on These Lines. OMAHA WATER BILL BUE IN THE SENATE Amendments Mnde hy Committee Will Keceaaltate Ita Being Returned to Hone for Flnnl Action. two squares, the lower elevator was prac tically consumed and the Are was sweeping with irresistible fury both up and down the rivsr. As soon as It became known that the sone of the Are was the Stuyvesant docks harbor tugs hastened to the wharves and vessels that were moored there were pulled out . Into the river. 1 At the same time switch engines were rushed ;t the ' .whasvo j:anJ hu.niliedsvojM box .cars loaded with freight were drawn to points above the upper end of the ter minals before the fire reached them. Hun dreds more, however, were consumed. The wind was blowing down the. river as the blaze began and the fire spread with greater speed In that direction. By 9 o'clock the lower elevator and sheds and wharves from Amelia street to Louisiana avenue, a distance of six squares, had fallen In. Fortunately Louisiana avenue Is a very broad thoroughfare and the further spread of the fire beyond that point into a residence section was checked. Between the points named, however, the flames swept to complete destruction many cot tages of the poorer classes, the occupants in a great many instances losing all they possessed. iiefl.es Plre Fighters. The liver boats, the employes of the road and the flra department concentrated all their energies in an effort to save the linner Aldvutrtr hnlwn AiiatAclltv n.l Constantinople streets and to check the I DEPUTIES PAID THEMSELVES Are at that point. The fire, however. gradually worked past the point occupied ' Scandnl Mny Grow Ont of Dlstrlbn- I IT' SMELTER ME GO OIT OS STRIKE British Colombia Workers Waat an Fight-Hoar Day. VICTORIA, B. C. Feb. 26.-A general strike of the smelter employes of British Columbia has been declared as a result of the defeat of the eight hours bill for am el ter employes in the British Columbia legls lutuie. The men are striking for shorter hours. The owners state they are now working on a basis of 1 per cent profit and will tie up the mining Industry rather than grant the demands. Rich placer dlncoverlee are reported from Clearwater creek, on the Slkine, and are expected to result la a rush to the new diggings. COURSE ALMOST AS BID AS STRIKE Strict Interpretation of Rnlea Ham pers Italian Honda, ROME, Feb. 26. In order to escape the penalties of striking, the railway employes throughout Italy have engaged In a har- rasslng system of literal and exaggerated obedience of rules and orders, which Is having the effect of badly crippling traffic, provoking great Indignation on the part of the public. The effect has been thei can cellation of trains and the delay of others. The passenger traffic has been reduced In consequence about 00 per cent at a time when the tourist season Is at Its height and the railroads are suffering accordingly. The employes demand certain concessions from the railroads and the repeal of the law pre scribing severe punishment for railway tm ployes who engage In strikes. GENERAL STOESSEL AT MOSCOW Commander Given a Great Reeeptlon at Old Capital. MOSCOW, Feb. 2.-General Btoessel, late commander of the Russian forces at Port Arthur, and his party arrived here at o'clock this morning. General Btoessel was met In the Imperial pavilion at the Nicholas station by the governor, nolilllty, mi me row officers and civil official. Colonel Dlman sky made an eulogistic address of wel come, declaring that "your splendid de fense of Port Arthur amased the world and created Immortal glory for Russia." Numerous bouquet were presented to Madame Stoessel. The general afterward held a reception. He Ui go to St. Peters burg on Wednesday. by the elevator. Heroically the forces kept at work, but ultimately they were beaten and the big steel structure, covered with corrugaated iron, suddenly burst Into flames at 10:30, and in half an hour was a comslete wreck. At midnight more than nine squares of the terminals had been completely de stroyed and It seemed unlikely that the fire would be checked until It reached Na poleon avenue, which also Is a very broad street. During the Are a heavy wind blew and the blaze was of indescribable fury, carrying brands to great distances, driving back the crowds of sightseers. Im mense pieces of corrugated Iron, torn from the sides of the upper elevator, were car ried through the air as if they were feath ers and dropping In every direction, con stantly endangered the lives of firemen and spectators. The weather was bright and warm and probably 60,000 people visited the scene dur ing the progress of the Are. Aside from the tremendous loss of prop erty the Are Is a calamity to New Orleans In the temporary abatement of the Immense export business of the Illinois Central, par ticularly in the matter of grain ahlpments. BLOODY RIOT AT A WEDDING Two Men Are Killed and Six Others Shot and Stabbed Daring; Melee. GREEN8BURG, Pa., Feb. 26. Anna On- nafrey was the central figure In a bloedy battle at the Strickler works of the Western Coal company In Mount Pleasant township, in wnicn two men were killed and six oth ers were stabbed, shot or slashed with knives. The dead! JOHN KOPHAS. Jr., 24 years old; leaves a wife. MICHAEL LESHOW, 30 years old; leaves a wife and two children in the old country. Of the wounded, Tom Pollak may die. Anna Onnafrey's refusal to dance with George Lukess, an unbidden guest at a wedding celtbration, started a riot. party Is In the mines tonight. It Is barely possible, but not likely, that some of the entombed miners will be rescued alive. The explosion was of terrlflc force and shat tered window glass a mile distant. Immediately after the shock great num- bers of miners, who were off duty today. It being Sunday, rushed to the shaft to find great clouds of smoke and dust gushing jfeonvVta mouth. Mirers, children. aud other relatives soon ' were weeping -and pleading for the rescue of those dear to them. The officials of the mines. Including Gen eral Manager Reia, were soon on the ground and the work of rescuing miners Is now being directed by Mr. Rels. The dead miners so far recovered are all Italians and Hungarians and have as yet not been Identified. The company usually work In this shaft about seventy-five miners, but today being Sunday, the men were not all In and the small loss of lives can be attributed only to this fact. The United States Coal and Coke com pany, with principal offices In Pittsburg, Pa., is a part of the United States Steel corporation. The cause of the explosion Drotectlon around the saloons and the boot has as yet not been determined and since ieKgers and in order to come out even they it is naraiy proDamy any or tnoee in tne mu8t cnarKe the Indians enormous prices mine win De recoverea anve tne cause or ervthinir thev sell to them tne explosion may never oe Known. ,.The iu,tice -of the peace and the mar shal of Homer make their living from the arrests of drunken Indians. When the Jus tice, with his eyes wide open, finds out that the marshal takes money from the drunken Indians and lets them go he pro ceeds to the speculators and threatens them with denunciation If he does not get his share out of the Indians. The Indian who is arrested and Aned goes to the speculators and borrows the money and signs a note for three to six times the amount that he receives. When the marshal knows that drunken Indian hns no credit with the speculators, who know his Income and re lationship, he will not arrest the Indian. When the speculators see an Indian drunk and whose credit Is good they tell the mar shal to arrest him so that they can make the Indian sign a note. If an Indian la slow to buy or sign notes the speculators give him a few dollars for nothing. He gets whisky and when he feels good he la ready to buy out the whole town and to sign all kinds of notes and mortgages. Thus, horses that are not worth the feed are sold for 1400 and 1600, notes are signed and the money collected at the agency. Lawbreakers Not Canaht Napping-. "The local' Indian commissioner, with deputy marshal, pays a visit to Homer about three or four times a year. They announce their coming tq the ringleaders, who Inform the suloonkeepers and the bootleggers. The town Is cleared of the Indians and the bootleggers go to sleep- The carnival begins again half an hour after the officials have left. The rlnglead era have confessed to me that the arrivals of the officers cost them a great deal of money. It has happened that those officers have found on the road a drunken Indian. iney iook nis name, maae out a case on the records with Actitlous Indian names as witnesses and collected from the govern ment large sums for imaginary cases, wit ness fees and transportation, etc "The speculators are buying the Indian land, and Derore tne deal is approved In Wauhlngton the Indian in question has signed notes In favor of the speculator, who gets the land as well as his money again, (From a Staff Correspondent.) LINCOLN, Feb. 26. (Special Telegram.) This will be something of "railroad week" in the legislature. Several bills. Important and unimportant, affecting railroad Inter ests are pending before the two houses and will come up for third reading or action In the committee of the whole within the next few days. Consequently the railroad men are on the anxious seat and more than the usual quota of them may be found at the state capital this week. The commodity rate bill, introduced In the house by Foster, Davis and Junkln under the Foster resolution. Is giving the railroad representatives more uneaalnea-i of mind than any other bill. They have come to the conclusion this statement Is made after talking with some of these representatives-that this measure will pass or It will take the hardest . fight which the allied roads are ahle to put up to kill It. The hill takes twenty-seven staple commodities and makes an average reduction of 10 per cent In present rates and naturally enough the railroads contend this Is unfair. Report on Bill Is Doe, This bill has not yet been reported back to the house by the railroad committee, but Is due. While there were grave doubts at first that the committee would allow the bill to see the light of day, It Is now gen erally believed it will make a favorable re port on the measure. Even railroad at torneys admit that In view of the anti- creek, near Beatrice, and the Burlington rnllroad proclivities espoused at the outset by this legislature that It Is to be expected that some show' of sincerity will be made and therefore some such bill as this one passed. It Is pointed out that the legisla ture exacted from Elmer J. Burkett a pledge that he would work for antl-rallrosd legislation In the national lawmaking body and that It cannot, therefore, In Justice to Itself and tha people and Mr. Burkett refuse Itself to do what it asked or rather com manded him to do. In view of this sltua- and Rock Island have a force of 100 men with dynamite to protect their bridges across the same stream. Alarming reports reached the Burlington headquarters late tonight about the condi tion of the Platte river at Ashland. An Ice gorge formed Jut above the bridge, cover ing several spans The Ice Is very heavy and the river was reported high and threat ening to overflow back of the gorge. Later in the night the Ice began piling up and at 11 o'clock It had extended the length of a ! ,,on. therefore, every railroad representa- dozen spans. The water was rising rapidly. tlon of Fnnda to Martinique Snfferers. PARIS, Feb. M. (Special Cablegram to The Bee.) Several of the Paris papers re fer to a serious scandal which Is expected to result Jn the disgrace of a high func tionary attached to the ministry of the colonies. M. Clement, one of the deputies for Martinique, asserts that the relief commis sion sent to Martinique to distribute tho money voted by Parliament to the victims of the great eruption of Mt. Pelee spent 2,000 on themselves, although they voy aged In a French warship and only doled out 700 to the sufferers. M. Clement also states that the chief of the mission un lawfully pocketed a sum of 8 per day for the whole time of his absence. BRIDGES WRECKED HY THE ICE Kanana City Surfers from the Bre-nknp In the Knw River. KANSAS CITY, Feb. 26. Floating Ice In the Ka fiver has completely wrecked the pile bridges of the Kansas City Belt line and the Rock Island" railroad. The ma terial of these structures has been saved, but the railroads have not yet decided whether they will rebuild the pile bridges or hasten the construction of steel ones. It Is said the railroads may be enjoined from rebuilding pile bridges, as they are consid ered a menace to other property. The Kansas City Belt line now has no connection with the packing house district and the Rock Island will have to use other roads to move freight from the west bot toms to Armourdale. Much Ice is floating down the Kaw to night, but a channel has been mnde and little dynamite is being used. At Lawrence a great ice Jam which had formed a blockade for twelve miles up the river was broken today by the use of dy namite. The bridge across the river there Is being pounded by floating Ice, but It Is still Intact. BIG RELIGIOUS AWAKENING Sis Thousand Five Hundred veralona In the City of Loolsvllle. Con- LOUISVILLE, Ky., Feb. 2fl.-Meetlngs In twenty-four churches, theaters and halls today concluded the main effort of one of the most remarkable religious revivals seen In America during the past fifty years. During the two weeks Just closed 6,DO0 persons confessed to Christianity. Klghteen visiting evangelists took part In the work. some of whom will remain for a month longer to follow up their work. Fifteen hundred persons were today added to the 5,000 already converted, this being the final "decision day." INDIA HAS VALUABLE METAL Discovery of Iron and Alnmlnnna In Central Provinces Mny Revo lutionise Industries. CALCUTTA, Feb. 2.-(Special Cablegram to The Bee.) The discoveries of Iron ore and aluminum in the central provinces are officially confirmed, and It seems likely that they will revolutionise Industrial Indlu. A rush has commenced to stake out alumi num claims, and a company with a capital of over I5,0W,0U). backed by the wealthy Fartce Tata connection, Is being formed to erect blast, furnaces and coking plants. PRESS WELCOMES THE DECISION Only Criticism of Court la It Did Not Go Far Enouah. uunvu?. reD. en. ine uruisn press welcomes the report of the International commission of Inquiry Into the North sea affair with almost unqualified satisfaction. Some of the papers think . the decision does not go far enough in the direction of condemnation of Vice Admiral Rojest vensky and the commander of the trans port Kamchatka, but at the same time they hold that It Is now possible for Rue sla to make ample amends. The Daily Telegraph a editorial article says It remains for the ciar to act on tha commission's finding. It Is difficult to be. Ilevs that he will dismiss with lnillfTereni-e an admiral who nearly Involved his mou- arcn ana country in an unnecessary war. The Standard thinks the report leaves the question of the rights of shipping under LOSS NOT OVERESTIMATED Property Owners at Hot Springs Ready, However, to Commence Rebuilding. HOT SPRINGS, Feb. 26.-Sunday has been a day of gloom in Hot Springs. The first estimates of the damage done by the great conflagration were not exaggerated. More than forty blocks were destroyed by the flames and a most conservative estimate places tho loss at $1,600,000, and several in surance men state the figures will reach $2,000,000. The three unidentified bodies re covered are the only known fatalities. The citizen's relief committee has the sit uation well In hand. The amount sub scribed for relief totals $12,000 tonight, but it Is being steadily increased. The com mittee feels that it can feed all the home less. Voluntary subscriptions from the outside are being accepted. Several excursion trains arrived here to day bringing visitors from adjacent cities and towns to view the ruins. Mayor Beld Ing ordered all saloons closed and it was a "tight" Sunday In Hot Springs. The following statement has been Issued: To the Public: The Are-swept area lies principally In the residence portion of the city. While the loss is enormous, the prin cipal business portion of Hot Springs, in cluding the hotels and bath houHes, are not affected.. We think, therefore, It proper to request the Associated Press to state that our city has ample accommodations for all who may desire to visit It for health, and no advance In rates will be tolerated. GEOROE P. BELDINU, Mayor. EISLE, Superintendent of the Govern ment Reservation. That the devastated district will be speedily rebuilt la evidenced by expressions heard on all sides. Property owners are already planning with architects and In three Instances carpenters began -work to day on temporary structures. Not Body of John Panl Jones. PARIS, Feb. 26. A preliminary examlna- r aihlnh A tTlhfl liRllrtr PftftftP I III... The agent is but a tool In the hands of fof th, of John Paul Jones, the naval , ,,...1,uu.uW;1.,1 wunin nis her0 of tn. revolutionary war recently power to keep the Indian land and Indian dlllc,0.ed a lead coffin. The nameplat, on money within the ring of the speculators. ,h , wa. much corroded hot th. i. But who will blame the agent and tha ' other officers when the commissioner of In-1 dlan affairs In Washington Jones, who lately resigned has done all within bl power to favor the Homer ring and ha a sent a personal order to the agent request ing him to O. K. all the grafters' fraudu lent notes. No wonder that the agent says: 'If I fight the money power I II lose my place.' An Indian will pay $1,000 cash rather than to lose his mortgnged ponies, worth $10, and the speculators know It, and always see that they hold a mortgage on the Indian's teams. I have seen notes that were collected three times with threats of tlve feels a certain degree of apprehension over the present state of affairs. The maximum rate bill Introduced last week by Caldwell of Clay Is not causing so much uneasiness among the corporation officials as the commodity rate bill. Ths Caldwell measure Is copied In larce part from tho. old Newberry Is w, and Is naleu lated to be much mero sweeping In Its pro visions than the other bill, and Its passage is not as much anticipated as the commit tee measure. Speed BUI Tronblesome, Another bill over which the railroads are annoyed la the bill Introduced by Senator Gould of Greeley, providing oertain In creased rates of speed for freight trains. It will come up for nction In tho senate In a day or so. Railroad men declare that the speed exacted by this bill simply la Impos sible on certain branch lines if, not on main lines, and for that reason ought not to be tolerated. It is classed as a prohibitive measure. The Omaha Water board bill will come up In the senate for passage. As It has been amended In the senate It will have to go back to the house, where It originated. If it passes, and let the lower branch have the last say. Some half-dozen amendments have been tacked on to the bill, calculated to bring It nearer the bounds of reason. H. R. 25S, the omnibus bridge bill. Intro duced by the house committee on roads and bridges, will come tumbling into the forum before the week is over, as it Is pretty well up on the general file and when It does strike that body something Is going to happen. If tho bridge lobby can prevent it the bill will certainly not get nice treat ment. On the other hand, a very deter mined fight will be made by the friends of the measure, who claim everything good for the bill. It embodies the Kyd bill, which met an untimely fate In ths house', and besides contains many now features. The committee has seen fit to offer two amendments to the bill and the enemies of the measure will take this as the basis for arguing that the whole bill is defective. Engineer Bill In Hard Lines. The county engineer bill has one more Inning In the house. This Is the celebrated S. F. 8, by Beghtol of Lancaster, which the house, in committee of the whole, last week recommended for Indefinite postpone ment and then at the suggestion of Speaker Rouse and on motion of Jackson of Ante lope gave another chance of life by voting a reconsideration of the vote. But even Speaker Rouse, who was censured for mak ing this suggestion, since he was originally a friend of the bill, declares the bill can not possibly pars. The speaker made this suggestion, he explained to the house, be cause he felt the responsibility of the bill's defeat since he had Inadvertently placed the senate files that day ahead of the house rolls on general file. The senate, he said, raised a furore over the defeat of Its bill. H. It. 250, the bill to remove the Home for the Friendless from Lincoln to Mil ford and operate It In conjunction with the Girls' Industrial school there, promises to precipitate a struggle on the floor of the house this week. There Is terrific op position to thla bill on moral lines. Those who are fighting It contend that It would be a shame for the state to throw the young girls of the Mtlford home and ths once fallen women of the Lincoln home together. Women's clubs and various other organizations are resisting the bill with all their might. cloud of perilous uncertainty and Bug- Uklng away the mortgaged ponies gesta that the whole subject should be carefully examined when The Hague con ference reassembles alls Us wnc "Through the influence of the agent and (Continued vu XUIid rt) scrlption has finally been deciphered, show ing that It was the coffin of an English man burled May I. 17D0, two years before the death of Jones. Consequently tha coffin will not be opened. The search con tinues. The finding of the lead coffin has the advantage of establishing that those burled In the Protestant cemetery about the time of Jones' death lie In the vicinity of the present excavation. Movement of Oconn Vraaels Feb. yl. At Liverpool Arrived: Armenia, from New York; Merlon, from 1'hlludelphla; 'm brla. from New York, via y uet-ncto wn. At Southampton Arrived : New York, via Plvmoutli and ('herlxnirg. At New York Arrived : Ia Hretugne. from Havre. Siiiled; Vadt-rland, fur Lover and Antwerp. . .. . ... INSTITUTE AT GRAND ISLAND Farmer of (hat Dlatrlct Llaten to Good Program. GRAND ISLAND. Neb., Feb. (Spe cla I.) Though the attendance st the first two sessions of the Farmers' Institute, held In this city Friday evening and yesterday, was very light, the lust session yestsrda afternoon was attended hy over ISO fame era in tho Grand Island district. The topics discussed were "Boll Tlllsge," by O. Hull of Alma; "Economic pork Pro duction." by C. M. I-wtlllng of Heaver City; "Wagon Tracks," u narrative or trav els among the ranrhe of Mexico, by Joseph Wing of Meehanlcsburg, O.; "Feeding Baby t-'eef," by Mr. Wing; "Diseases ef Farm