THE OMAHA DAILY BEE: MONDAY. OCTORETt 24, 1001. The omaiia Daily. Bee. E. ROSE WATER, EDITOR. PUBLISHED EVERT MORNING. TERMS P SUBSCRIPTION tslty Bee (without Hunday). one year.$400 aiiy ur and Sunday, one yt JlhiM raced liee. on year...... .P0 rurway dm, uiw year 2.04 Puturday Hee. one year. 1 M t wentieth Century Farmer, one year 1.00 I DELIVERED BT CARRIER: ' TallT Pu. fHhmit flunrinvV tier COPV . I)ally Hee (without Sunday), per wek..l-c I 'ally Bee (including Bunday). per week. .le bun ly flee, per copy f:vei.ln Be (without Sunday), per week 7C fcvenlng Ue (Including Sunday), per week .-. - ; Complalnta of Irregularities In delivery , should he addressed to City Circulation le tartment OFFICES: Omaha The Bee building-. i Bojth Omaha-City Hall building. Twenty-fifth and M atreeta. - Council BliilTa 10 Pearl street : , Chicago lb) tTnlty building. ! New York-aBM Park Row building. ; Washington m Fourteenth street ; CORRESPONDENCE. ' ; ' Communications relating to news and edi torial matter should be addreaaed: Omana " bee. Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. " Remit by draft, express or post-1' order, j tayibl to The Bee Publishing company. Only :-rent stamps received In payment or ' mnll accounts. Personal checks, except on lima ha or eastern exchanaea, not acoeptea. THE BEB PUBLI8HINO COMPAM. 8TATEMENT OF CIRCULATION State of Nebraska. Dotirlaa County, aa, George B. TaachuVk, aecrelaty of, j or, i he Be Pulillithlnff company, being duly sworn, says that tha actual number of full and complete coplea of The Dally, Mornin. fcvenfnar and fltmAav tte nrlnted during the month of September, 104, waa aa followa: i. ........ Z. .,..... - 4...J , I'-rr ......,.;, v r....' zo.'.'.'.V.'.'.'.. n : u 13 14 IS 1.3,280 1. Xtf.2BO ..82,84 K .-.Jitt.VOO ..1IT.1BO ..Jt,l0 ..IMt.llAO' ..itUJl'M , .211,100 ..Itu.KflO . .XU,'MO ..ar,o ..xn.-too ..20,400 ..2w,.;bo ..2U.350 17.. 18.. .It.. . .. 21.. 22.. a.. 24.. 25.. M.. 27.. 24J.050 SO.ORO 20,1 MO ibt.i.00 20 ,2S0 89,15 VO.TiiO ZT.OOO ao.ioo 2W.JM0 itu.auo 28.. 29 SH.lUiO SO 2,3J Total ". M7S,70 Lets utnuld and returned coplea. i,usa Net total aalea Dally average .... ,..r..... eJOO.lBT AH.HTl GEO. B. TZSCHUCK. Subscribed In my presence and aworn to before m thla SUlb day of September. 1904. (Seat) - M.;B. HUNOATB, f Notary public. Did you neglect tq register the first .tlay ? Next chance next Friday. Do you want four years of populism In the state house? Can you afford It? ' As the days grow shorter, those dally '.primers In state finances are becomlug thinner. . , That "barnilesa" candidate for con- rrn.iua aimsi I st IkA inu a Yt ft rm 1 aaa" Ai IITO DVU1U UO MVP V T UUIIAJIVOKX l ' he were kept right at home. Let the strunded mariner run inde pendent and we will have some fun and . he may learn something to bis ad van- tuge. The double-ender party has one ad-'vantage.- It can fire a double-beaded challenge at Governor Mickey every twenty-four hours. ! The collapse of a flimsy grandstand at Des Moines ia a reminder that the damage to life and limb at a foot ball gamj Isnot all on jJu?rl(jlron. , All democratic hope of carrying west - era ktaTt& has fiowi Hlf.ctj Olrover Ole ' land was brought out to make a speech rn rlnn) fr 4 T 1 I rc To fir r"r State Treasurer Mortensen does not have to talk on the hustings. Ilia un' impeachable management of the state's strong box talks for 'him all the time. No gumshoe democratic campaign In Nebraska. The fusion candidate for governor sends a town crier ahead' of him and carries a megaphone with him; Now that Mohammedans are planning ' an active propaganda in Japan, it might not be out of place for President Smith . of the Mormon church to turn his eyes In that, direction. It will take a good many $100 bills out of the electric light monopoly treas ury to mold public opinion in Omaha against the proposition - to establish a municipal lighting plant. Democrats claim that Mr. Bryan has Indiana republicans worried. If this Is so those republicans must be trying to square his remarks this year with those of four years ago. Senator Towne, iwho- was Bryan's running mate ou the populist ticket four years ago, has-refused a populist endorsement for congress in New York. Ktrange bow association with Tammany will change the Ideas of men' a to po litical expediency. If. the will-be senator's -public opinion molder is worth $100 In the campaign of misinformation and the campaign of education which Mr. Nash has inaugu . rated before the Prospect Hill club, how many hundred dollars is the red letter yellow molder entitled to? Boodler Prosecutor Folk s of. Missouri wlli have a, big audience to 'bear hun when be speaks in Omaha, as .he de serves to have. But that will not mean that all wjio" listen V hjni will be coat verted at once to the support of the populist nominee for governor. The main Inspiration of Parker's 'nomination at St Louis was the promise to the delegates thnt he would open .up a -plenteous campaign fund, - drawn ,from Wall street strong boxes. No won der the stories of a coming' avalanche of ' democratic 1 election boodle find so many of the faithful in a receptive mood. Former Senator V. Alien -is out with a card insisting that be Intends to vote for Watson1 and Tibbies, coupling the announcement with a boost for. Par ker as his second 'choice.' Now if Bryan will only y that Watson Is lila second choice, honors will be easy and neither will have any handicap over the other bidding for the votes of fusion legia Jntlve members ftr United 'States senator. tfJW IT WOVLD OPERATE. Judge rarker says that "the most effective remedy that can be applied to the combination or trusts which owe their existence to excessive tariff duties is to reduce the tariff .rates." This is familiar democratic doctrine. It Is to be. presumed that Judge Parker is aware of the fact that no discrimina tion could be made in a revision of the tariff, that a reduction of rates would apply generally and not merely to the combinations. Now there are thous ands of independent Industries in the country whose productions are coronet ing in the market with those of the combinations.' Some of these independ ent enterprises are on an extensive scale, representing many millions of dollars, and- employing a large army of labor.' They manufacture the same classes of articles- that are turned out by the so-called trust, so that a reduc tion of tariff 'duties wmild necessarily reach them as well ns the combinations. If it be true that the tariff encour ages the formation of trusts, It Is equally true that it fosters the growth of Independent industries and the former cannot be hit through a reduc tion of the tariff without striking the latter. Aaa mutter of fact, by far the larger portion of the manufactured goods, sold in the, home market are the product of the independent Industries. These also represent a much larger total investment of capital than do the com blnatlons' and of course employ a great deal more, labor. These industries would be the first to feel the blow from the policy advocated by the democratic candidate. The trust, with its greater organization and capital, would 'hove more time to protect Itself, but even if it were ultimately downed it would pull down the business of the country with It In its fall. Even Judge Parker appear to recognize this when he nd visea a gradual reduction, but ' the trouble Is that his party could not be depended upon . to heed such counsel. It would listen rather to . the demand of the free trade element - The Independent manufacturers,' who are in nearly every state of the union. Constitute a .most important part of our Industrial system and contribute very largely to the general prosperity. They are entitled to consideration. The coun try cannot afford to adopt a policy that would seriously Injure and possibly ruin the enterprise they represent. It cannot afford to take a ' course that would result In throwing hundreds of thousands ; of worklngmen out of em ployment, demoralizing the business of the country and checking prosperity. OPP08B BECIPROCITT. A few days ago the Vermont house of representatives adopted a resolution disapproving of reciprocity with Canada without" definite statement of tonus. The resolution declared that ther.-) is no reason to expect that the Canadians will ' agree .. 6 any favored ', lntercua nge except ; of natural products. It says this was the scope of the treaty of 1854, which worked great injury to the farm ers pf Vermont "Our relations with Canada," reads , the resolution, "are pleasant and profitable under the na tional 'policies which1' each country has adopted for its fiscal needs and Irs in dustrial development and our commer cial relations throughout the United States are so paramount to any others attainable that we should avoid all in novations upon such relations." It is yery probable that this reflects the view of a majority of the people along our northern " border. . Other farmers than those of Vermont were in jured by the reciprocity treaty of 1854 with Canada and as that country is not disposed to offer terms materially dif ferent from those of the old treaty these farmers are unable to find any good reason why, they should again be subjected to a damaging competition. The New England -manufacturers who are urging reciprocity with Canada seem to be quite indefferent to the large agricultural interest that would be in juriously affected by such a,. treaty as the Canadians have sought "to secure.. IV NOT-WRY ItOTt It is decidedly amusing to note the strenuous, efforts that are being made by the local demo-pop organ to nag the "antls" by ringing the changes on the awful, awful plot by which the name of R. B. Howell was printed at the bottom of the republican primary ballots In the lower wards and on the top of the pri mary ballots in the upper wards, on a ticket Just four Inches long with Just three. names on it ' We feel sure that the demo-pop or gan will be profoundly shocked when it learns that another awful plot has been hatched and a great fraud is about to be perpetrated. The names of candi dates on the official ballot to be voted at the general election on November 8, which will be sixty Inches long in Doug las county, will, if the plot does not miscarry, be promiscuously inserted re gardless of alphabetical order. For ex ample, under direction .of the secretary of state, the names of the republican electors will appear with Henry E. Wil son on top and M." A. Brown at the bot tom. And the democratic electors will appear as follows: It. O. Adams, John II. Lynch, It II. Fraus, Joseph A. Con nor, Thomas A ah ford, Jr., S. M. Bulley, Patrick Walsh aud.J. N. Tufts. Talk about foul play 1 But that is not the worst of it. The democratic candi dates for the legislature as arranged by the democratic county clerk will appear on the official ballot with David C. Pat terson at the top, A. Wellman In the middle and Joseph P. Butler at the tall. Who is behind this foul conspiracy? In the language of Mr. . X. Y. 7... who wrings bis hands and tears bis hair frantically in the Public Pulse of the World-Herald over the alleged crime of 1104, we rise to ask, will the World Herald 'Voudemn thl Imposture aud de ception on the sacred right of the ballot aud call for the dastardly villain to be expobed and proper punishment mettnl out" to the' man who sandwiched the name of Mr. Wellman between Tatter- son and Butler? Will this dastardly invasion of the Inherent rights of Nebraska candidates to enjoy the advantage' of alphabetical precedence on the ballot go unpunished? If these presidential electors have been deliberately robbed of their birth right by the secretary of state, be ought to be drawn and quartered. If this outrage on the legislative can dldates of Douglas county has been per petrated by John C. Drexel, ought not he to be electrocuted without benefit of clergy? If not why not? WOLT AND THE LAMB. When the wolf wanted to devour the lamb he. accused him of rolling the water. The chiefs of the Fontanelle tribe, of whom John N. Baldwin is head medicine man, have been hard up for an excuse for knifing John L. Kennedy and tlio republican legislative ticket. and they have had no trouble to find one. So they have given it out with a great flourish of trumpets that they want K. B. Howell to run as a repub lican candidate for member of the water board by petition against Charles F. Weiler, the regular republican nominee, notwithstanding the fact that Weiler was nominated by a majority of 200 over Howell at the republican prim aries. The Fontanelle chiefs claim that Mr. Weiler was fraudulently nominated because his name was .placed on the primary ballot above the name of Howell in several wards of the city of Omaha. " . ' ' The arrant hypocrisy of the tribe is shown by the indifference which they exhibit to the divergence of their coi structlon from the election law In the preparation of ballots to be used at the regular election where the names of the presidential electors and the names of candidates for the legislature are to ap pear without regard to their alphabeti cal order. Of course, the position of presidential electors, or members of the legislature who are to elect a United States sena tor, Is of trifling moment In the eyes of the Fontanelle chiefs when it collides with the lofty ambition of R. B. Howell to continue-as a member of the Omaha Water board. It Is, therefore, in ac cord with the eternal fitness of things that the embattled chieftans of the Fon tanelle tribe, who pride themselves on their exalted Ideals on politics, should want to support a candidate who has been branded "by Cadet Taylor, W. W. Bingham and Carr Axford, members of the tribe who were charged with an investigation of Howell's relations to the water works company, as guilty of dishonorable and reprehensible conduct while he was occupying the responsible olflce of city engineer. Moral: Hypocrisy Is the most despi cable trait in human nature. In the language of Robert S. Ingersoll, "I think more of a man black outside and white inside than I do' of a man white outside and black Inside." MOLDING PUBLIC OPINION. There Is a well defined rumor that the president of the electric light mo nopply followed up his opening speech of the educational campaign against municipal ownership by the distribution of three or four $100 bills to three or four Omaha molders of public opinion, whose columns are to be devoted ex clusively to the diffusion of misinfor mation on the nubile llcrhtlnjr nueatlon. It has also been given out cold from the electric light headquarters that an upheaval in public opinion is already manifesting itself in the Third ward, which is to take shape on election day in a crushing defeat of the proposition to establish a municipal lighting plant in Omaha. How this upheaval In the Third ward to be brought about scarcely needs illumination. The denizens of the Third ward, as everybody knows, are heavy consumers of. light and naturally are of reflective disposition. Most of them are supposed to be open to persuasion when properly approached. They are all students of political economy and act upon vie mono inai a oira in nana is worth two in the bush." The electric light warblers have al ready commenced to swarm into the Third ward and their number may be expected to grow from now on until the 8th of November. , As a molder of public opinion the president of the elec tric light monopoly is a full cage of ca naries himself. THE TANGLE AT PANAMA. It was reported some days ago that matters at Panama were in satisfactory shape and that danger of any serious misunderstanding between the new re public and. the United States bad been averted. This appears to have been premature, for according to a statement given out by the minister of Panama there are numerous questions -still to be settled and it is quite possible that some of these may prove troublesome. It is evident that the government and people of the republic' are very muiJi in earliest in opposing what they regard as unauthorized assumption of rights oh the part of the United States. What seems to be the most difficult question Is that of customs regulation and some concession as to this will probably hare to be made by our government whose present position in the matter Is cer tainly, unfavorable to the interests of Panama. In a few weeks Secretary Tuft by direction of the president Will go to Panama for the purpose of adjusting the questions at Issue and it is the ex pectation that the' result of his visit will be entirely satisfactory. In his letter to Secretary Tuft the president said that the United States bas no de sire to lnterfer with the business aud prosperity of the people of Panama. He said "It is our full intention that the rights which we exercise shall be exercised with all proper care for the houor and interests of the people of Panama." These aud other friendly as surances have had a good effect upon ruibllc feeling In the little republic. There Is no doubt as to the need of n. more carefully considered agreement with Panama, under which the Interests of both partis will be fully safe guarded, and the duty of bringing this abodt could be entrusted to no one more capable than Secretary Taft The accession of President Eliot of Harvard university to the ranks of Roosevelt supporters simply marks the drift of Intelligent thinkers who,' even though dissatisfied in part with some of the administration's Philippine pol icy, hnve been grievously disappointed In the pointless and confused talk of Judge Parker. The example of Presi dent Eliot will surely be followed by the great majority of educators and students all over the country. There Is a well defined rumor that Hitchcock depends on John N. Baldwin to pull him through. That may account for the omission of John N. Baldwin's rotund figure from the World-Herald cartoons tLl fall. Great Mlaslaary ttM. Cincinnati Enquirer. An admirer of Attorney General Knox deploree his departure from the cabinet He laya streas on the etatement that Mr. Knox knows the oonatltutlon by heart which makea him a useful man In execu tive councila. Well, let It go at that. Mr. Knox may find Just aa fine a mleslonary field In the United Btatea aenate. Sore TTalnarere wlla Money. Philadelphia Presa. The men who waser their money on the result of the election are rarely atrong rmrtiaana. Thp-v are aeeklng to make , . . available foot. money ana juuge iru, That la why they are offering In New Tor 4 to 1 on Roosevelt and have already maae a considerable number of such beta, uui they might be said to be making wagers on a aure thing.; Caraage ay Hot Air. New Tork Tribune. The alanghter of Japanese and Bueslans In Manchuria ha appalled the world, but It la nothing; to the awful slaughter Judge Parker haa wrought In the Philippine The Judge for, so far aa we are Informed, no one else Is responsible for tne awiui car nagehas aucceeded In aacrlflclng "200,000 llvce." Could not Ruasia'or Japan form an alliance with the Judge and then turn him loose upon the enemyon paperT Thla would aoon exterminate even their great armies. Both Daty and Privilege. Kansas City Journal. The highest privilege as well as the sternest obligation of citizenship Is the exerclee of the elective franchise. Every person properly qualified owes It to himself and to hla domestic and business Interests to help in choosing those who govern and protect him. The exertion of registering and Voting Is tegarded by many as a suffi cient excuse for not participating In a pop ular election. The coming election, com bining as It does the selection of county, congressional, state and national officers. Is of peculiar importance to every cltlsen. No trifling exertion or fancied lack of time should stand ' In the way of any citizen casting hla vote. The busy man could not Invest his time to better advantage than to do his part in ,the election of those who will spend hla money and direct his civil affaire. .. . ' THE AMKklCAN SOLDIER. "Hla Equal Does Not Dwell an the Faeo. of the Globe." General Charles King In the World Today. Afoot or on horseback, regular or volun teer, aa you see him today, our "man be hind the gun", la a man worth knowing. Take him all In all, and a physically Bounder and morally atralghter aoldler doesn't live or dwell on the face of the globe. Like English "Tommy Atkins," aa well aa the sailor Jackles of Anglo-Saxon blood, he haa hla faults and limitations. He 'comes higher" than do the rankers of other lands, but he flghta harder. With fewer numbers he accomplishes greater re sults. He haa patience illimitable In face of a turbulent mob of his own people, but he pulls trigger quick, audden and aure when he gets the word. He Is the bugbear of demagogue orators before an election, but the aure defense of society at any time. He presided over Chicago's early Infancy, and thrice since the great civil war haa he come with fixed bayoneta to stand between her and anarchy. He is proud of his flag and hla country. He la stout-hearted, clean limbed, law-abiding, self-respecting, as a rule. He wants to be held and failed as a man, not a boy. He devotes reasonable time and thought to his drill, but he de lights In healthful, hearty, outdoor sports, base ball, foot ball and polo preferred. He sometimes alights the little niceties .of mili tary carriage and courtesies, but he win cheerfully submit to the sternest discipline, the hardest privations, the heaviest trials, when he knows the need; and, finally, when It comes to fltrhtlng-, he will charge with finer fury and enthusiasm or hold hla ground with more grim, dogged tenacity, and all the time shoot with greater skill and precision than any other man-at-arms of all the vaunted legions of Europe. His one great wish seems to be that the people he so loyally serves might know him aa he -a man to depend on -In fair weather or foul, a aoldler to be proud of at all times. 1 PROSPERITY i DOOMS DEMOCRACY. Bualaeaa Conditions Foreshadow the November Verdlet. , San Francisco Chronicle. Early In 1908 the late Senator Vest Is said to have predicted that the republican candidate for the presidency In 1904 would surely be elected unleaa a business disaster overtook' the country In the meantlT- The damocratio calamity - bowlers have alnce been vainly endeavoring to produce, the condition which Vest thus defined aa es sential for hi party's success In the present presidential campaign. It haa not materialised, however. What Is more, there la not a sign of disaster visible st the present time on the buslneaa horizon. To the contrary, reports from all parta of the country indicate continued prosperity. At this time laat year the country gener ally was riding comfortably on the wave of prosperity, aa It bad been for several year previous under the beneficent Influ ence of an enlightened republican admin istration, but the record of the bank clear ings for the past week show an average Increase In business of 4.1 per cent over the corresponding week of last year In all the cities of the union outside of New York. In the latter city an abnormal Increase of 44.T per cent waa noted. But that waa due In a large part, undoubtedly, to a revival of stork speculation In Wall street. Even that may be fairly accepted as Indicating; the utmost confidence of the speculative -moneyed clasaea In the general well being of the country at large. for speculation Is active In New York and elsewhere only when times are good and bualnee prosperous. Philadelphia, Balti more, Cincinnati, New Or lea" Memphis, Providence, Indianapolis and other centers of Industrial and commercial activity show extraordinary gains and prove that the conditions are the am all over the coun try. - I WHAT ARTS MR. BRTAft'f IDEALS t Pertlaeat tealoa Aake by Pf Hat Leader. Nebraska. Indeiendent (pop.)- Ia one of hla Indiana apeeehea, Mr. Bryan aald: "If Judg-e Parker wlna a victory It will be a victory for my Ideals aa well as hla." Now then the queatlon la. What are Mr. Bryan t IdealaT If Mr. Parker's Ideala are the same aa Mr. Bryan'a Ideals, then perhapa we may discover what Mr. Bry an'a ideals are by referring to some spe cific atatementa by him as to Mr. Parker's Ideals. In the Commoner of April laat under the title of "Parker Not Available," Mr. Bryan aald "It can aafely be taken for granted that In taae of Judce Parker's nomination and election Mr. Hill would bo the controlling figure in the administration, and that would mean that thoee who attempted to reach the White House would have to wade through peanut shells knee deep." Ideal No. L Again: "Mr. Hill stands for every thins bad that Cleveland stands for, and lacks tha brutal frankness that has given Mr. Cleveland moet of hla popularity. But Mr. Hlll'a support, dangerous aa It Is, la hot ao detrimental to Judge Parker as the cor porate support which Is gradually gather Ins about him." Ideal No. I. "There ia no doubt that the corporate In tereata have an understanding with Judge Parker." "Can the democratic party afford to lend Itself to a movement to ao make up the supreme court aa to nullify the efforts of the people at reform V "Aa president Judge Parker might appoint one, two, or even three, supreme Justices, and hla appointments might bar the way to relief for ten or fifteen years." Ideal No. 8. In the Commoner of April 15, 1904, under the title of "Parker, Alias Belmont," Mr. Bryan had an editorial In which he re ferred to Belmont in this fashion: "That he should be aelected aa the diplomatic rep. resentatlve of Judge Parker la eufnclent proof that the Judge'a nomination would put the democratic party back In the Cleve- land rut and make the administration a oo- .vdicat. partner with the Wall street syndlcatea Ideal No. 4. Again: "But If the party had not had Ita bitter experience with Cleveland It would have ample reason to avoid a 'syndicated president,' but with the experience of 1892 and 1896 fresh In the memory, It would be Inexcusable, nay, even criminal folly, to put the deatlnlea of the party and the coun try In the hands of a man mortgaged In advance to men of the Belmont type." Ideal No. (. But why enumerate further? The files of the Commoner teem with Juat such characterisations of Parker. Bo, as th. election of Parker means the triumph of Mr. Bryan's Ideals, wrf must look to the flies of the Commoner for a statement of Mr. Bryan'a Ideals. Theae are the ideals of Judge Parker as set forth by Mr. Bryan, and Mr. Bryan says hla triumph will be a Victory for hla Ideals. Ia It possible? But those who really know Mr. Bryan better than. In thla campaign, he seema to know himself, will appeal from Philip drunk to Philip sober. They will prefer to take his characterisations of Parker as odious opposltes - of Mr. Bryan'a Ideals. They will prefer to believe what Mr. Bryan said before the St. Louis convention than what he may say alnce. They will prefer to believe that he meant what ha said when he aald that Parker'a nomination was "secured by crooked and Indefensible means," and that "If the democratic party were so unfortunate as to elect Parker it would be dlsaatroua to It because it would be only another record of Clevelandlam." LAST WEEKS OF THE FAIR. Best Time Now at Haad for Vlritlaar the Great Show. ' " St Louis ioiobe-Democrat. The two leading object of the fair have been accomplished. First among the pur poses was that to make It the greatest International exposition ever held. That intention haa been realized, for the fair Is conceded to be the best, as well as the largest and moat costly. The second thing to be looked after waa the prompt repay ment of the government loan of $4,600,000. All but $800,000 ha been handed back to the national treasury. The tnatallmenta have been paid on the datea named In the agreement, and the remainder will be ready on time. Here are achlevementa on which St Louis, the city that created the fair, can honestly congratulate Itself. The ex hibition will go Into history as the greatest of Its kind in Its extent. Its various dis plays. Its architectural attractions and Its spectacular effect. It Is true that the at tendance ha fallen below that of some of the world' fair held In more populous center, but that I probably a reault to be expected. It has been the record of Inter national exhibition that the main body of visitors came from the local population and that within a radlua of 200 miles, Tha 14,000,000 persona who have seen the St Louis fair thus far, with more millions to follow, will be a good showing. For six weeks more tbe gates of the fair will be open. The closing day Is Novem ber 20. All It departments are In complete running order. All Ita thousands of tea turea move like clockwork. Everything ha been tested and put ia It most ef ficient shape. This Is aa Ideally beautiful autumn in St Louis, and the fall Is a de lightful season her always. There haa been aa yet no frost. In full bloom are the fair garden, and looking their best. While there may be a few chilly day be fore the end of next month, there are more attraction in the sheltered main buildings than visitors can ever thoroughly examine In detail. No fear need be felt on the score of weather. Winter often holds off in this city until December Is well ad vanced. The decision to Include November In the fair period was based on the me teorological statistic of St Lculs. Many of the most agreeable daya of the year come in that month. Those who are fa miliar with their general characteristic would choose them for sightseeing In pref erence to any part of the heated term. The coat of rooms and restaurant price have declined to a lower level than those ordinarily prevailing. In large cities. It I to be presumed that more favorable term can be obtained at the large hotel than at an earlier, period. Though tbe throng coming Into the city are still large, they And aceommodaUona at the maximum, and the approacb of tbe closing daya render keener the competition for gueata. Theae are the beat daya to aee tbe fair, tbe best In every reapect Many who were here in June and July have returned for a longer atay, their first visit having added to their original eagernes to ae the greatest of world's fairs, and the greatest that may be held In a century. Where will $50,000,000 come from to furniah It counterpart? In all probability future International ex hibition will be smaller and less expen sive than that now at Its height In St Louis. Bllaatnatlaa- the Starch. Chicago Tribune. When a breakfaat food la predlgeeted the great object la to remove any excess of starch. Parker now has lea starch In hlra thaa any breakfaat food In exlatence. He consists mainly of a little pepsin In th shape of gold and of a pale pink historical fluvor celled antl-lmperlallam. For a nation of Invalid be would be the Ideal diet, but he la a mawkish Item for a robust stomach. After Leaa- Urawa Oat. Chicago Chronicle. If the Ruaalan language I anything Ilk It name It must be a .terrible thing to bear a couple of Russian curbatonera dis cussing th prwent war altuation. OTJND ABOrr XKW YORK. Rlaplea ea tha Carr eat af Life la the Metropolis. New York'a great aobway, the greatest municipal enterprise undertaken In thla country, will be opened for business st midnight next Thursday. The unusual hour la chosen In order to avert a repeti tion of the fatal panic which attended the opening of the Brooklyn bridge. The subway represents sn outlay of $36,000,009 for construction and $12,000,000 for equipment Work began March 14, 1900. Since then work haa been continuous. In terrupted only by strikes. The completion of the , road, therefore, comes only on month and two daya later than the actual four and a half years from March 2S, 1900, a wonderful achievement The New York subway I longer than the subways of Boston, Berlin, Paria and Budapest combined. ' The main stretch of track, from the city hall to One Hundred and Fourth street. Is six and seven-tenth miles long and four- track all the way. There la a three-track system of seven and four-tenths miles and a double track system of ten and six-tenths miles, making a total length of twenty- four and seven-tenths ml lea The entire track length. Is seventy miles. NIneteea1 raflea of the system are under ground, five and seven-tenths elevated. The power-house for thla enormous sys tem Is situated at the foot of Fifty-ninth street and the North river, and Is the lar gest In the world. Ita dimensions are 600x200 feet and Ita engine will develop 132,000 horse-power. The portion of the aubway which will be opened to the public for traffic October 27 conalsta of the four-track route aa far north aa West Ninety-elxth street The entire weat aide system runs to One Hun dred and Forty-fifth street, so far, and will be opened very soon afterward. Express trains to Harlem will be run at the rate of fifty miles an hour and cover the distance from the city hall to the river In fifteen minutes. Local trains will do the distance In thirty minutes. The aubway will accommodate nearly 1,000.000 pasaengera dally. The whole atmosphere at republican na tlonal headquartera In New York la aa dlf ferent a possible from the old-fashioned, free-and-eaay way of running a campaign. It I being conducted on strictly business principles and the whole thing la very much like the way In which offlcea are run in a business corporation. Relic of bygont daya occasionally drift In and are hopelessly out of the picture. One of them came In recently and seised on Chief Clerk Hitchcock, dignified, well-groomed and bus! nesslike, a that official walked down th halt "I demand to see Cortelyou at once," said th survival. "You belong here, don't you?" Mr. Hitchcock, a little staggered, said he did. "I've come all the way from Peoria to tell him important news about the situa tion there, and I demand to see him at once," said the relic. Mr. Hitchcock fenced for a few moments, snd gently drew forth th Information that the visitor wanted to aee Mr. Cortelyou In order to secure railroad transportation back to Illinois. Then he aald It would be im possible to aee the chairman, aa he fraa very busy getting ready to go to Chicago. Great Scott I" yelled the aurvlval, "he's going to Illinois on that pass I ought to have." The virtue of newspaper advertising waa given a unique illustration in New York during the laat few weeks when the wood alcohol scandal waa raging. Aboat 1,000,000 whisky drinkers In the city found occasion to have fun with their favorite bar clerka by making remark about the quality of the whlaky sold. A Arm which doea a large business bought half pages of nearly all the dailies and published an analysis of Its output It looked so well on paper that every man who wanted to be sure that he wouldn't be poisoned asked for tbe particu lar brand advertised. The rush was so great that all the reserve stock was ex bauated snd a hurry order was sent weat to replenish It. Frank Taylor, an aged reaident of Brook lyn, who declares that he has been cured of dyspepsia by eating nothing but grass, has bought a farm in New Hampshire, which be will lay out in grasa and clover ao that he can have an Inexhaustible sup ply to draw from. He now gets hla daily supply from Sunset Park, where It Is gath ered by bis daughter. The young woman makes dally trips to the park and plucks the grass, bringing it home in a paper bag. Her father eats it with great relish. Ills palate has now become so accustomed to the Juloe of the grass that nothing tempts blm any more, and he considers he has taken a new lease on life. He has been made an offer of $100 a week to lecture In a Fourteenth street museum, but It has been declined, as, he says, he desires no notoriety. A novelty la home-getting by co-operation among middle clas people la being developed in Brooklyn. The plan contem plates a membership of fifty, who are to place their money In a common fund. A plot of around ia first agreed upon, thbn the plana for th fifty homes, brick con struction. By thus combining, the mem bers secure substantial reductions In the coat of the land and buildings. In a prop erty ordinarily costing $10,000 the saving on each Is estimated at $1,600. The plan also contemplate a central heating plant, to supply the fifty homes with heat light and hot water. The houses will be three-story private dwellings, containing ten rooms and bath, fully wired for electricity. All the plumbing will be of the best kind, and four of the five bedroom will have lavatories. The front will be of Might brick with brown atone trim and red tile roofs. 4- PERSONA NOTES. There are two Mudlia running- for con gress against each yther in Maryland. When Mudd meets Mudd the dirt must fly. Maacagni, tha Italian composer, la a can didate for the Chamber of Deputlea. Thla announcement ia Important aa showing that be doea do aomething else besides get arrested. , . -( The people over 36 years old who are thrown out, of the ateel Industry by the trusta may apend their time reading books In the tree librarlea founded by philan thropists. Ewald Herlng of the G erman university at Prague, who haa just celebrated hla 70th birthday, la noted elderly for his Im portant discoveries relatiitg to the physi ology of memory. t Reuben Ray of 8ebattuJ Me,, who has lived In the Pine Tree state Vor just a cen tury, and who has never tasted liquor, waa given a roualng celebration vto hla birthday by thirty-five members of hlslfamlly, repre senting five generation. I Prof. Simon Newcomb, thenoted Amer ican astronomer, declare tltat the recent congress of arts snd sciences' In St. Louis ... . , - , . -i lavas the moat note Die immuuii ui liectual and learned men that haa ever been gathered In the history of the world. Former Lieutenant Bllsa of the Oerman army, whose book, "In a Small Oarrlaon Town," waa ao aeverely criticised by offi cial Germany, haa Just written another novel on almllar lines, which will be pub lished shortly. The title of this 'antl-mlll-tary romance la "Dear Fatherland," which It la aald will contain revslationa far more sensational thaa those of hi 'prevlou novel. , y NEBRASKA FRBSS COMMENT Springfield Monitor: Th prlekt who was Instrumental In causing th Investigation of the fraud praotloed on the Indians a the Winnebago reservation Is to get Ma walking papers. There are too many promi nent men mixed up In the scandal to hare their methods of dealing with the redmea brought to light Auburn Granger: Yea, the state Is la debt, deep In debt, and we are up against It Th debt must be paid, for we can't face bankruptcy. The wlv farmer or Ju dicious business man If brought face t face with this sort of a proposition would say reduce expenses, allow no leaks and begin at one to reduce the Indebtedness. Arcadia Champion: The democratism populist state central committee gave a challenge to the Associated Frees about a week ago and In three or four daya after, ward they sent it to Mickey, making a roar about It In the meantime. Mickey at once addressed a letter to the oppo-rftlon which will keep them busy until long after election. . .; Kearney Hub: Kearney friends of Dr. George L. Miller of Omaha send congratu lation on his having reached the fiftieth anniversary of hla arrival in. Nebraska. Loyal, steadfast and true loyal to his man hood as well as to his friends, steadfast In standing up for Nebraska from east to west and north and south, and loyal to ths finest principles of manhood and the highest code of good cltlaenshlp. Dr. Miller towers among and above the thousands of his younger and more up-to-date fellow citi zens like a sycamore In a patch of scrub oaks. He has many friends in Kearney, especially, although his friends are as legion In the state and his enemies are represented by the sign minus. Blair Pilot: Father Schell of Homer seems to be having quite a lively time of It Just at present and the manner in which he is going at his business would Indicate that he not only has his nerve, but that he bas a few pretty strong cards up his sleeve. Some time sgo he became con vinced that there was a gang of thieves In and about Homer and that they were robbing the Indians right and left 11 made some pretty strong charges and th gang started In to run a bluff by having FatherSchell arrested, and that seems to be JustVhat he wanted, for now he Is giv ing up the whole story and there Is a lively time ahead for someone. The Pilot con gratulates Father Schell on the stand ha has taken and it hopes that his efforts may result In cleaning up the Illegal practices In which the Indiana are made the vic tims. Stanton Picket: The editor and wife were at Omaha Monday, and while thera the editorial we took pains to learn all we possibly could about the political situation. The men we talked with were not all repub licans, and some of them were hard set agajnst a part or all of the republican ticket, but all agreed that from a repub lican standpoint the conditions in Omaha ' and Douglas county are better than they have been for several years. The party Is united In support of candidates and .all are working for the success of th ticket There Is not as much opposition to Gov ernor Mickey as thcr was two years sgo, the Liquor Dealers' association being quiet and there being but little opposition from other sources. One democrat stated that there were some republican Votes that would go to Berge, but on the other hand he knew of perhaps as many domocrats who are not supporting Berge. Good Qaalltle to Bad I aaa. Baltimore American. One cannot but admire the Russian dogged determination under defeat which Insists upon fighting on, a well it the Japanese quickness In adapting all up-to-date methods. It Is a thousand pities that both quantities on both aides cannot be put to better use than in piling ug mutual slaughter. LAl'UHISO GAS. Aladdin rubbed his wonderful lamp. It wasn't her business." New York Sun. Miss 'Mandy I'd like to aro to churrh with you thla morning, Aunt Rachel, but I haven't got a dresa that's fit to wear. Aunt Rachel I suapected that dear, when I saw you In vour ball draa tha other night. Chit-ago Tribune. Miss Plane Yes. Tom nrorjnaed aml nlKht, and 1 accepted him. Bee this rlne Miss Wise Indeed? By the way, dear, don't attempt to cut glass with that dia mond aa I did. or vou'll maJc annthap nick in the stone. Phllaiie'phla Press. Mrs. Hoon Deacon Ironlawa baa such m. commanding way! jnr. nonn-ies, l nave noticed that he passes the contribution box with an air which, seems to Bay. "Pi..-ent almsl" Puck. Bob Goeh. Rob. where'd vnn r- If. im those aeedy old shoes? Rob WllV. man. t hntn ar mv rut tatr.fr leather. " .. ' Bob Hut tha natent ham avnlrait a.h . Yale Record. Johnny Thla ain't na 'lartlnn vr T don't think. Jimmy Pa- eaya 't Is. Johnny There ain't tsen no torchlight parade. Cincinnati Tribune. She Papa said he would rather die than. Bee me marry you. He Well, If ho wanta a pallbearer I'm on. Philadelphia Telegraph. Visitor in Penitentiary What brouab you to thla jlace, my friend? 'Sneezing?" 'Vas Bin ' I J . 1. .. . . I .. . I IT o. on, pom wie i-mivii-i, a ancesei one night when I was atandln' hv an open winder. It woke up an ole gentleman. and he had me pinched." New York Tri- oune. Miss Wabash Let me see. she's tn ha married In about three months, isn't she? miss ijeaesiue urarious; rvo; it S to be the first week In November. Miss Wabash Why. I thought she had set the date for some time in January, miss lvUKeriiuo -n, no: That s the date he met for her divorce. Phlladalnhlo. Ledger. NEVER MI1 THE OLD TIMES. Frank L. Stanton In Atlanta Constitution, Never mind the old times; They were briaht an' sweet: Sunny akl above you , Violets at vour fee-t: But the new times wear a emllln face That's nilKhty good to meet, An' you'd better find the light that makes the niornlu ! Never mind the old times; -J , They were a real. I knowl 1 Old friends that !oved us Friends that we loved ao! But the new times sing the song of Hop Where eweeter roues grow, An' you'd better ft 114 the light that makes me mornin 1 Has your boy plenty of pluck? Does he hold out? Grit, courage, strength, fin ishing power arc essential these days. The reason why doctors so often order Ayer's Sarsaparilla for thin, pale, delicate children Is because it supplies these essentials. It makes the blood Dure. rich. L.i: .... (H