THE 6MAIIA DAILY REE: MONDAY, OCTOBER 10, IS7. Tire omaiia Daily Bee. E. ROSEW At ER. EDITOR. !' PUBLISHED EVERT MORNING. , TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. F'slly Bee (without Sunday). On Teer..$4. lly lb and Sunday, One Tear 00 Illustrated Bee, Ona Year J J Bund Bee, Ona Year f W Saturday Bee. Ona Year .. M Twentieth Century Farmer, On Tear.. 1.00 DELIVERED BT CARRIER. THtly Be (without Sunday), per copy ..j. o Dally Baa (without Sunday), per week .... -Pally Bee (Including Sunday), par week. .170 Sunday Be, per copy 5 Evening Bee (without Sunday). Pr week 7o Evening B (Including: Sunday), Pr week Complaint of Irregularities In delivery should be addressed to City Circulation De partment I OFFICES. . Omsh-rh Be Building. ' South Omaha City Hall Building, Twenty-fifth and M Streets. Council illuffa 10 Pearl Street. Chicago 1640 Unity BulWttng. . New York 232 Park Row Building. Washington ftni Fourteenth Street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communication relatlnr to news and edi torial matter should ha addressed: Omaha , Bea, Editorial Department RCMITTANCE9. tlemlt ty draft, express or poatal order, payable to The Bee Publishing Company. Onlv f-cent stamp received In payment or nail account. Personal checks, except on Onvtha or eastern exchanges, not acreptaa. THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. ' STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. State ef Nebraska, Dougfas County .as.: .George B. Tsschuck, secretary of Tha Bee Publishing Company, being duly sworn, aaya that the actual number of full fnP complete copies of The Pally. Morning, Evening and Sunday Bea printed during the month of September, 1904. was aa follows:. 1- SS.2(M 1 B1I.2BO t H2.300 17 w,o ... 9,200 18 s,9o st.ib ae.ono 5., 29.1NO 20 80,10 v 3t9,S..0 B9.SJOO 7 ...1,310 U 0.2B I ...SW.IOO n...., M.160 a, ..a,fww) u .....aw.TW) lo.; s,jno 28 st,(xm 11 S7.000 . . M .80,160 13 ..8B.40O X! aoMO S 80.400 U 800 14 ...80,850 SOWVO la 29.UAO SO..... ..SW.H.TO Total.... 875.TOO Lacs unsold and returned copies.... P,633 Net total aalea.. 80,15T . Daily average 88,871 . GEO. B. TZSCHUCK, Subscribed In my presence and sworn to before me this Hh day of September, 1901 (Seal) M. B. HUNOATE. I Notary Publliv Those red letter water rate primers hare been put In cold storage. ' Irish politics are " becoming almost warm enough for the advent of a Kittle Shea, the second. 1 Vith a Richmond in the field the World-Herald ought to be able to carry the state for the man from Lancaster. The battleship Nebraska has been launched), and so have several smaller political craft simultaneously with it Now that Tom Watson has told the people that he accepts the populist nom inationall are agog to see what he will do with it . In' writing the opinion in the railway terminal tax cases Judge Holeomb de stroyed what might have been good fu sion campaign, literature. I . Bryan, having Closed; his cam paign in Nebraska, will now proceed to "the enemy's country," butxwill fcardlj; repeat some of his former speeches in that country. .t M'r"'4 if. . : . t . -..i :.i One of the best arguments in favor of woman's suffrage to-the statement from Colorado that the managers of pelther party know how the women are going to vote. :,...' For the next three weeks President Blabaugh of " the . Civic Improvement league will devote himself to the culti vation of political posy beds and mend ing of political fences. When' it comes down to brass tacks, the average republican voter is gov erned as much bjr the standing and char acter ofthe candidate as by the polltf cal faction to which he belongs.' y s ' The new Russian minister of the In terior evidently does not intend to dis appoint those who trust him. He has Just discharged the bodyguard which formerly . shadowed bis predecessor. ' Secretary Wilson's estimate of f 30, 000,000 for the corn crop that will be harvested in the Platte valley is very moderate unless the corn market takes a big slump within the nrttt six months. Charles F. Weller has reason tofee proud of the handsome compliment paid him by the republicans of Omaha. The expression of confidence came to him unsolicited and free from even the sus picion of selfish means or ends. ' Fifteen populists met in mass conven tion ' Saturday to endorse O. M. Hitch cock for congress, without exhibiting the slightest sign of discontent over . Mr. Hitchcock's conversion to Parker and the gold standard even before Parker was considered a probability. ' Now' that the republican legislative ticket has been determined upon the democratic bosses of Douglas county may proceed to patch up the, holes la the list Of nominees they put up several months ago. The chances are It will take persuasion to get desirable demo crats to run. The decision of the supreme court In the Huld bridge case knocks Omaha and Douglas county out of several thou sands In taxes on the Union Pacific bridge, to the erection of which Douglas county and Omaha contributed 200,000 In bonds, and on which more than 200, 000 In interest has hgen paid. The fact that the United States gov ernment has reduced the price of messages to Alaaka since the opening of Its new cable line may show the people one of the advantages of government ownership of the telegraph but it will also be an Incentive to renewed effort on the part of commercial cable companies to haver the government line abandoned or uaed exclusively for government business. A-TEMPEST I.T A TEAPOT. . The Intimates of the submerged can didate for the vacancy , on the Water board are trying to create a roar" over the fact that the primary election tick ets in the lower wards were headed by Charles. F. Weller while the primary tickets In the tipper wards were headed with Howell's name. While this may be a technical infraction of- primary elec tion regulations it has worked no in justice or wrong and could not possibly have changed the result of the election. From the point of equity, no candidate for office should have any advantage over a competitor because his name be gins with a letter at the top Instead of at the bottom of the alphabet. "Equal ity before the law" is Nebraska's motto, and by rights a man whose name begins with an "A" is entitled to no preference over a man whose name begins with a "V or a "Z." In this Instance one-half of the ballots were headed with the name of Howell and the other half with the name of Wel ler, but Inasmuch as there were only three names on the ticket it could not possibly have made any material differ ence In the balloting. Even if Mr. Wei lei's majority of 2fl0, given to him in the three lower wards of Omaha, were wiped out Howell would still have been defeated by 84 majority. The outcry of "Foul play," therefore, is only a tem pest In a teapot. WHAT IS HE THERE FORI When a man employs a doctor he is supposed to take bis medicine; when a man employs a lawyer he usually allows him to manage his case in court; when a man employs an architect he allows him 1o plan his building. For the same reason a. city that employs an engineer is presumed to allow him to plan Its via ducts, its sewers, its street grading and other public improvements that require the skill and educational capacity of an engineer. j Reasoning on similar lines, it Is natu rally to be expected that the city elec trician would be consulted on all mat ters pertaining to "public .lighting and electrical conduits, and other matters pertaining to his professional duties. For some unexplained reason, however. the dry electrician of Omaha has1 been for years treated as an ornamental ap pendage so as to make a faint attempt to comply with the charter provision and the ordinances pertaining to the office of city electrician. Nobody contends or pretends that Mr. Mlchaelson, present city electrician, is not qualified to perform the functions and duties of his office, but for all that his recommendations regarding public lighting and electric wiring are persist ently Ignored because they come in con flict, with the interestsof the electric lighting company. While this Is a fla grant disregard of the spirit. If not the letter of the 'law; and while life and property are being endangered there seems to be a stublwrn and indefensible opposition to every effort on" the part of MrMlcbaelson to safeguard the.publlc according to his best Judgment. It is also passing strange that the city electrician. ehould have been entirely ig nored In the program of the proposed establishment of a municipal lighting plant. Surely no good business man who Intends to build a several thousand dollar storehouse, or costly home, would undertake such a project, without plans and estimates from a competent archi tect. The ordinance contemplating the establishment of a municipal lighting plant provided for an Issue of half a million dollars of bonds, but the electri cian has not been taken into the confi dence of the Ynayor and council suffi ciently to enable him to make a com putation or estimate of what expendi ture the establishment of a first-class lighting plant would Involve. While half a million dollars undoubt edly will be ample, it is possible that half of that amount or one-third of that amount would suffice. Inasmuch, how ever, as we are right in front of an elec tion and the council must act without rurtner oiay, tne proposition as intro duced may as well be submitted with the provision, that only .an ; amount of bonds will be issued as will be actually required for an electric lighting plant of sufficient magnitude to supply the city of Omaha with its own street lighting facilities. AO COyCESS10X8 TO THIS COVyTRT,? , A leading British protectionist and member of Parliament who has been making a tour of this country and Can ada, said in an lntervfewa few days ago that the sentiment among the man ufacturers ''of the Dominion, many of whom he bad conversed with, was that there was no thought whatever of grant ing to the United States any tariff con cessions that would permit . the larger importation of manufactured articles Into Canada from the United States. At the same time he said be was author ized to take back with him te England the assurance that the entire manu facturing Interest of Canada stood pledged to maintain the existing prefer ential of 33 per cent In tariff rates In favor of British manufactures. While there Is nothing particularly new, in this statement, it is interesting as confirming Information which had previously come from Canada regard ing the attitude of the manufacturing Interest there. We recently referred to what was said at the annual meeting of manufacturers at Montreal. It was there very plainly and conclusively shown that this Influential Interest In the Dominion Is not only opposed to making any trade concessions to the United States, but demands that the Canadian tariff shall be raised so as to give them better protection . against American competition. We quoted from the address of the president of the as sociation of manufacturers to this ef fect He argued that the great thing to be sought was the building np of the Canadian home market, so that with the growth of manufacturing Industries the condition of , Ahe agricultural producers wMd b, Unproved. In urging this. which had the unanimous, approval of the manufacturers, be unquestionably had In view the example of the United States. The republican tariff policy has had the effect of building np a great home market wfllch consumes 5 per cent of the-frodncts of the farm, and very naturally the Canadian manufac turers believe that a like result must follow the application .of a similar pol icy in the Dominion. There is reason to think there Is a growing sentiment In this direction among the agricultural producers of Canada. . ' ' What prospect Is tjiere, then,1 of a reciprocity arrangement between the Do minion and the United States? What have the advocates here of reciprocity to propose, which would be fair and equitable, that the Canadians 'would be likely to accept T If we cannot get any concessions for our manufacturers, would it be wise to enter Into an ar rangement affecting only natural pro ducts, thus creating a competition with American farmers in their home mar ket which could not fail to be to their disadvantage? It Is not to be doubted that a great majority of our people are unfavorable to any treaty that might prove inimical to our agricultural Inter est' yet It appears 'obviou that no treaty could be negotiated that would not discriminate against this-Interest In view of this there is no excuse or sound reason for continuing, as Is being done In Massachusetts, the agitation for re ciprocity. It Is manifestly impracticable nnder existing conditions and may be expected to become still more so with the growth of the manufacturing Inter ests of the Dominion. DEMOCRATIC APPROVAL. Judge Lochren, who was commis sioner of pensions under President Cleveland and was by blm appointed to the federal bench, has publicly expressed his approval of the pension order which the democratic candidate for president is pledged to revoke if elected. He is quoted as saying that the ruling of Com missioner Ware, reducing the senile dis ability age limit from 75 years to TO and beginning gradations jf or such disability at 62 years, is entirely right and reason able and that it simply carried out the intention of congress in passing the pen sion act He states that he deemed it proper, when commissioner of pensions, to adopt a rule that a man of 75 years was unfit for the performance of man ual labor. That order was approved by Mr. Cleveland. This is the democratic precedent for what the present commis sioner of pensions, with the approval of President Roosevelt has done. A sim ilar ruling was made under the adminis tration of President McKinley. In neither of these cases was there any sug gestion of executive usurpation. Judge Lochren is undoubtedly as capable a law yer as Alton B. Parker, yet it never oc curred to him or to Mr. Cleveland that their interpretation of the pension act was erroneous. They made the ruling without the slightest suspicion that they might .be, exceeding .their authority and Infringing; upon that of the .legislative branch of . the government ' . . Judge Parker takes a different view of the matter. He can see nothing In the fact that congress . endorsed the order by, voting the appropriation ' necessary to carry it out. No democrat in con gress, so far as we are aware, raised any question as. to the legality of the order, or If there was any no serious effort was made to prevent the appropriation. But all this has no weight with the demo cratic candidate for president He sees In order No. 78, which will enable a union soldier to draw $0 a month for partial disability when he reaches the age of 62, an act of executive usurpation and be proposes, if elected, to undo it by revoking the order. Then he promises to contribute his effort to the enactment of a . law giving an age pension without reference to disability. He did not spe cify, however, at what age a pension should be given or what the amount of the pension should be. The omission of this deprives his promise of consequence. The fact stands that the lost pension order was Justified by the law and un doubtedly is so regarded by a very large majority of the people. The taxpaylng Citizens . of South Omaha , should put on their thinking caps before they vote to mortgage them selves for the erection of a $70,000 city hall . which is projected v chiefly to promote the private Interests of real es tate speculators . and incidentally, de signed to pave, the way for an' endless chain of jobbers, pie-blters and grafters. They should remember afeo that every increase in the bonded debt of a city weakens its ccedlt and Increases Its taxes even where the money realized from the bonds Is honestly expended, which would be something out of the ordinary in South Omaha. Inasmuch as the law . creating the Water board prescribes that one-half of the water works board shall be made up of members affiliated with pne of the leading political parties and the other half from members of the op posite party, it would be eminently proper for the democratic and repub lican city committees to endorse the candidates respectively nominated And make their election unanimous. Charles F. Weller and Dr. A. II. Hippie are both men who will represent the Interests of the city oh the Water board creditably. Having officially located the seat of recent revolutionary agitation in Switz erland the Russian police have made It easier for the government to adopt a more lenient policy toward the dissatis fied Russian people. It Vs a wise police man who knows when to stop playing detective. . Looking Out far Namker Oae, Indianapolis News. Mr. Bryan predicts that tha republican national ticket will be . succeaaf ul In Ne braska, but ha thinks that the, fusioniste will probably elect tha state officers. In cluding tha legislature, which, no doubt, from bia point of vliw, la mora Important MR. BRTA.1 AS A "SAVIOR." Called froaa His Retirement tke Party. New York Tribune. , Aa we said a week ago. It looks aa If the democratic party would have to turn In this crisis from the vacillating and makeshift leader of. I9t4 to the aggressive leader of IK and 1900. - The labor which Alton B. Parker will not undertake must be shifted to the shoulders of William J.sBryan. The Hon. "Tom,r'Taggart aeems to think he has already succeeded in so shifting It. Ha has Induced Mr. Bryan to make a tour of In diana knd West Virginia. In those two 'doubtful" states as In Idaho. Colorado. Montana and Nevada the Nebraska orator la to be allowed to hava free swing. Ha Is to become once more the man of tha hour the pillar 'and aheet anchor of the demo cratic canvass. He will make hla appeal In his own way and on Ms own terms. Hla personality will necessarily overshadow that of the titular leader and presidential candidate; and whatever success the party has In these six states he can justly claim as a tribute to hfe own still potent per sonal influence. Defeated at St. Louis, ha has to be summoned once mora Into thu arena when democratic enthusiasm Is to be stirred and democratic principles are put on trial. ' What sort of a crusade for "safety and sanity" Mr. Bryan will conduct may be guessed from tha remarks he made a day or two ago at a democratic mass meeting In South Omaha. In rousing popular fervor for the democratic nominees, ha said among other things: "I shall not tell you that I was delighted with the nomination at St. Louis. I op posed the nomination of Parker because Me did not stand for what we had been ngtlt lng for In Nebraska for eight years. I stand today for every doctrine I have ad vocated. I have not recanted and have not withdrawn from where I stood. I have not changed my platform.. We got a good plat form. The platform at St. Louis la bad only where It omits to state the party's policy on two questionson the money question and the income tax." Further on. In making clear his sympathy with the policies Judge Parker is sup posedly advocating, Mr. Bryan announced that he "agreed with the populists on many questions, and with the socialists on others, such as municipal ownership of public utilities, state ownership of railroads and the creation of postal savings banks." It is interesting ' to know . that in his un muzzled speeches in Indiana and West Vir ginia Mr. Bryan will continue to repudiate Judge Parker's theory that the gold stand ard ia "Irrevocably established"; that he will couple a demand for tariff reduction with a demand for an Income tax to supply the revenue so surrendered; and that he will freely urge state ownership of rail roads and the various other radical reforms which he has borrowed from the populists and socialists. Does Judge Parker care to owe his chance of carrying states abso lutely necessary to his election to an advo cacy like thlsT Or are political "saviors" like gift horses, which cannot be looked too scrupulously and too critically In the mouth? " Dodartna the Tariff Problem. - Baltimore American. Democratic spellbinders are chary of the tariff, and don't dare come within seeing distance of the gold standard, which are the only vital questions of tha day, kut when they get astride of the "big stick" or in- close contact with "negro domina tion" they are so jubilant that they can't help being real silly, A Rla-hteoaa Ruling. Philadelphia Record (dem ). The president has decided that the wives, widows and . daughters of ' soldiers shall hava a preference1 ' over lower bidders in the work of. making uniforms for the Srmy.. ' This mayv,flpt be defensible ' from the cold standpoint-of law and business procedure; but it will meet with a strong concurring publlo .sentiment. The United Statea government cannot afford to split hairs when the soldiers' widows make ap peal against department awards. Bong-Una; Canipaiarn Work. San Francisco Chronicle. The democratic national committee Is do ing bungling campaign work. It is trying to convince the people that they are not aa Well off now as they were when consump tion was at a low ebb, because work was scarce, but It makes the blunder of prefac ing its illustrations with such remarks as: "There are 1,312,537 railway employes in the United States." Such a statement only calls attention to the fact that In 1S96 the number of railway employes was only 826, 620 and suggests the Inquiry: What caused the extraordinary increase in seven years of nearly 60 per cent of the number of rail way employes 7 The West Not Yet Won. Burlington Hawkeye. ' The real winning of the west is n.t an accomplished fact. ' It has but just begun. And the work that is now being prosecuted In the west Is more Important than any that haa preceded It arid more' interesting. What the west needs Is water. And that is what the government end private enterprise are gradually supplying. If he be one of the most useful of men who makes two blades of grass where but one grew before, then what monuments do the workers de serve who make unlimited harvests grow on land that formerly produced nothing, who turn the . desert .Into a garden of unsur passed fertility? Train Men and Excessive Hoars. Philadelphia Press. A railroad engineer or other employ who goea to sleep, and In that way brings about an accident, should not be released from responsibility any more than the man who commits a crlma when drunk. That Is the ground on which a locomotive engineer was convicted in Montgomery county on Mon day. At tha same time if tha responsible agent of the railroad company knowingly kept that engineer continuously on duty for twenty-two hours, as waa alleged, the re sponsible person should be punished. There should ba no halting in a matter of that kind, where human life Is sacrificed. Bryan's Glowlnsr Eathaslaam. Kansas City Star. At Norfolk, Neb., . Mr. $ryan told his audience that tha split In the. fusion elec toral ticket had Inaured Nebraska for Roosevelt. He added: "I won't tell you that I am delighted with tha nominations at St. Louis, either. Parker la too much like Roosevelt. I fought Parker because he did not stand for things for which w have been fighting in Nebraska for tbs last eight years. And I hava neither re canted nor receded my position." There Is red hot enthusiasm for you. Mr. Bryan Is simply glowing with loyalty to tha democratic nomine. V,'hf doesn't Chair man Taggart invite him to New Tork to Inject soma ginger Into the Empire stat compalgn? ' Little or Ne Campaign. Indianapolis News (lnd.). Th expressed desire for a short campaign baa certainly been met There haa been no campaign at all In moat plaoea, a little on in others, where early elections, for tha most part. Induced. It. And her w are within five weeks of election day. Th democrats, while officially In th running, certainly have not scored. With election day so near, th democrats have yet their direct Impression to make 04 th country. Few careful and candid observers of the current of public opinion can look over th field today "and have any doubt tha,t the ropubliuaaa will win. V CHKERi?tG COIDITIOJS. Political Apathy Overaaadewed fcy Bnslness Activity. Philadelphia Ledger find.). From th very beginning of th present national campaign until now there has been common complaint made by the man agers and organa of both the great parties of the general lack of Interest shown by the country In the contest. This complaint appears, on the surface, to be Justified, but appearances were long ago decided to b deceitful; and though there Is less march. Ing with banners and less beating of druma now than in former presidential campaigns. It la not Improbable that there Is as much public interest felt now aa then, The previous and present conditions are different Now no candidate by hla can didacy threatens, as Bryan did by his In ISM and 1900, to undermine the nation's financial stability. Its honesty and safety; the threat of socialism triumphant is flaunted in no party platform. It la reasonable to believe that to the prevailing conditions," differing so broadly from those of the preceding two campaigns, Is largely due the seeming public Indiffer ence. This reasonable belief finds con fir matlon In the general activity, the buoy ancy and steadily Increasing prosperity of the business world, which is extraordinary during a presidential contest. At such times It was Invariably said that the busi ness of the country suffered from the gen eral political excitement and turmoil. It la not suffering now; It Is going on as if there were no such thing as a na tional campaign. Among the most con vincing signs of prosperity are the ex changes and the railroads. Despite the enormous losses of the last two years In the stock market, resulting from tha greedy absorption by the publlo of submerged se curities, the market la. filled with buyers, who, as a rule, are not wild speculators, but sagacious investors. Unless all signs are misleading, the market Is on a safe and sound basis. No longer ago than last spring, before either party had selected Its presidential ticket, the traffic of th rail roads having largely diminished, Important Improvements were abandoned, men laid off in multitudes, salaries and wages re duced, building was stopped and repair shops were closed, orders for rails were revoked or postponed. Today the entire situation is changed. The railroads, th aotlv porters of commerce, agriculture and th Industries, are not only busy, but they have called their old employes back to their places, reopened their shops, re sumed their unfinished Improvements, are ordering new rolling stock and buying rails for old and new lines. The country Is not wasting Its good breath in shouting, is not throwing up its hat in wild political excitement. No doubt it is, as usual, thinking a great deal about what choice of a candidate it is going to make next month, but while doing that It is also attending to business, and Is doing it so vigorously and shrewdly as to give new Impetus and vitality to the enter prises and activities which mak for na tional wealth. Tha campaign managers may not think this la precisely as it should be, but the strong common sense of thb country will not complain of It. 1 STATE! PIIKSS OPINIO". Petersburg Index: This is th year Ne braska is the land of milk and honey, says the Hastings Republican. That's once Frank Watkins missed It. he should have said, "This Is the year Nebraska is 'th land of corn and money.' " ', Fremont Tribune: Omaha may congratu late ltsejf on the rousing success it has m6d of Its Ak-Sar-Ben festivities, This has now. oome to be. one of the very fore most of the great spectacular celebrations of the country. It la growing better every year. I Burt County Herald: The crowds from Tekamah to attend the Ak-Sar-Ben this year did not materialise. ' The old adage has been verified tha't "you can't fool all the people all the time." Whether it Is the fault of Omaha or the railway company makes no difference. The result Is Just the same. ' Tekamah Journal: A man does not have to be a prophet nor the son of a prophet to read the political signs In Burt county or in tha state of Nebraska this fall. There is not, as many buttons, torch lights or dsy goods box statesmen as some years and nearly every -voter seems contented and pleased with existing conditions polltio- lly. Kearney Hub: Fault Is found'in the east ern part of the state where the crop of peaches and grapes, has been so abundant, that express and freight charges have beeq so high that the growers could not afford to market them. In other parts of the itat people have not been able to buy sufficiently because the cost has been too great. The transportation . companies stand between the producers and the consumers and ought to be ablo to provide a basis that both could stand on. Auburn Granger: A little over fourteen years ago The Granger looked up the mat ter of legislation expenses and published tha following: Tha inexcusable extravagance of .the republican rule In this state, and th subsequent high taxes, are exemplified in th amounts voted for employes of the house and senate in the last legislature. The total amount paid to members of th senate for mileage and per diem was 10 645.60. But tha amount paid to employes, such aa pages, clerks, doorkeepers, janitors, eto, was t24.t6fl.40, being more than double th sum of what senators received. In a like manner the members of th house reached down into the pockets of the toilers of tha stat and took 136,640.25 for their henchmen, while . the constitution prevented them from getting more than $32,666.27 themselves. This was exercising their power to destroy th stat to th fullest extent. No wonder that there Is something the matter with tha farmers. Since that date we have had several ses sions of th legislature and the same wanton disregard for th taxpayers ha characterised each session; at the very lowest estimate one-half the amount paid to "employes" has been paid because 'these "employes" did great service to th party during th campaigns. Shall tha done be repeated ? Blair Pilot: Thar are those who would not vote for Folk if they lived In Missouri, or or Deneen-lf they lived in Illinois, or for La Follette if they lived In Wisconsin, but If tha editor of The Pilot were living In any on of those states b would vote for th above' mentioned candidate. Ne braska needs a Folk, a Deneen or a La Follette about as bad as It needs anything In th world, and when the common peo ple turn down such reformers they are playing directly Into the hands of those who have always sucked th life-blood of the republic. The average citizen of Mis souri needs Folk, the same class in Illinois need Derieen and the sam class In Wiscon sin need La Follette. It will be Impossible for th gang to defeat any on of them. They may defeat them In tha races that they are now running, but they are made of the material that knows no such thing as defeat. The time la coming when the result of the efforts of such man as Folk, . Deneen and La Follette will drive th ras cal out of politic and when honest men no longer hav to compete with roa-ues and scoundrels In th rao for publlo office, then better aien win permit lumlvea to be I sine It was founded, but denied mphat crowded forward, , .JlcaUX Uiat tha tnuiclts to Uta applicant ROrND ABOIT NEW TORK. Ripple an the Carrent f I.lf In the Metropolis. Last Monday was the opening day for taxpayers In New Tork City, and the fact that a discount of .664 centa on every $109 was given for advance payments brought hundreds of people to the treasurer's wicket. Slightly more than tl6.000.000 was turned Into the city's coffers that day. The total amount to be collected, according to the tax levy of 1904. is ts6.61,5. of which the borough of Manhattan Is assessed t63, (38,316. Here are soma of th amounts which were received: Elbrldge T. Gerry 60,000 New lork Central 3..000 Vr.ndcrhllt family Mary Plnrkney estate No. On) Hlprglns estate- MVOO John Jacob Astnr 3f.0i John D. Crimmins &6.imn J. P. Morgan lTo.O") Trinity Corporation lln.OO) Ktihn. Loeb A Co ft&.OA Goelet estate Jno.mj August Belmont 175.UO) City Railroad 400.VU0 The city's expenditures Increased over tS.OOO.OOO for the current year, and an In. crease of tl6.0O0.0O0 la asked for by the de partment heads for next year. While all th principal figures in New. port society are disposing of their real es tate In that famoua center, new movements are In progress to establish colonies on the Hudson within an hour's tide of New Tork City, and along the north shore of Long Island. The Goulds, Mackays, Whltneys, Pratts and other wealthy families have purchased every foot of water front for miles along the sound, and It Is doubtful if these great ducal estate will ever find their way again Into the market. Over M2.000 were th sales for th last six days, and the aggregate of the summer has ex ceeded $200,000. The corporation la now en gaged in laying flower beds, parking th entire tract, so that it will become a ver itable garden spot Along the Hudson th Morgans, the Harrlmans, the Havemeyers, th Rockefeller and the Fishes have al ready secured large tracts with the Inten tion of establishing estates on the English plan. The New Tork Central's Improvements under Park avenue are beginning to rival the subway as a seen of upheavals, and there Is further aptitude In a distinguished foreign visitor's remark that 'New Tork will be a very nice city when It is finished." The Central's plan is to run eight tracks under Park avenue, instead of four, and the additional four are to drop sixty feet below th surface of th street, tunneling under th present four tracks at Forty ninth street. There the new yards begin, which means eight surface tracks and tour more forty feet below, which will bs Con nected with the subway, In order that suburban New Tork Central trains may use the subway to tha city hall. Th con struction company In charge of this work now has at work on Park avenue nearly 600 men; there are also nine locomotives, 200 flat fcars, three steam shovels and fifty air drills. The result Is that the avenue is in an uproar with noise of all varieties. Every home on th West Side has been invaded by workmen, sewers have been opened. filling the air with obnoxious odors, and the incessant din from the air drills has driven many away into the country. Th worst of It Is that it will require two years to complete this work. Before he sailed for his English home tha other day William Waldorf Astor put his name to a check for $476,000, which repre sented the taxes on the assessed valuation of Mr. Aster's real estate holdings in New Tork for the current year. At the rate of 1H per cent as a basis it would appear that the assessed valuation of Mr. Aster's realty is something more than $31,000,000. Assum ing that he derives 6 per cent therefrom his annual Income from real estate alone must be about $2,860,000. With th sum paid by his cousin, th total tax of these two branches of the Astor family is $826,000, and If the amounts paid by still other branches were added the aggregate easily would reach $1,000,000. A "get-rich-qulck" concern was nipped In the, bud by expedition of the police. Th outfit was found to consist of a young man in the hall bedroom of a boarding house, a pile of envelopes and a bundle of circulars. These promised a return of $1 per week for each $10 Invested In a discretionary grain pool. The young man could net be held, as he had not yet received a penny from his in tended victims, who wer farmers of the far west. But the court held him on the charge of doing business under the name of an incorporated company that had never been Incorporated. Dispensaries and clinics where th poor receive free treatment, relates th Evening Post, are often taken advantage of by well- to-do persons, ' from various motives, usually, no doubt, th old desire to get something for nothing. These impostures have been annoying, but with every pre caution this form of charity continues to be abused. One surgeon, head of a large Institution of this sort, tells with much satisfaction of his success in dealing with a case. "On day not long ago," h says, "an elderly man presented himself for treat ment Ha was shabbily dressed, and I did not for an instant suspect the worthiness of th case. He had a tumor on the skull, a growth with some rather unique features, which Interested me, and when the man asked to ba operated on I consented readily. I told him that I would like to lecture on his case to my students; he consented readily and th operation was performed and tha patient placed in on of th free beds. 'Do you know that man you Just oper ated on?' on of my assistants asked me later. , , - " 'No . ' " Why, h la , who Is worth at least a half million.' The next day I stopped at tha man's cot and asked Mm If he was the rich busi ness man referred to. Ha admitted ' it shamefacedly and pleaded that 'everybody did If ' Well,' I told him, 'you are an Impostor. I'm going to charge you $600 for this opera tion, and If -you don't send me a check the day you leave her I'll sue you. I'm going to transfer you to the pay ward, too, where you will have to pay $18 a week.' "I got the check promptly, too, and turned It over to the hospital. If he had come to me in th regular way my charge for th operation would hav been only $260." Th New Tork correspondent of th Phil adelphia Ledger notes an earnest effort being made by the Church of the Trans figuration, more familiarly known as "The Little Church Around th Corner," to live down Its reputation as a place for free and easy marriages. This famoua little house of worship celebrated lts-lxty-flfth anni versary recently, and, to a congregation that Included many persons who had come from distant cities to attend the aervlce, th rector, the Rev. George C, Houghton, D. D.i talked feelingly and deplorlngly of th erroneous Impression that his church Is a haven far. divorced persons and others who could not get the marriage ceremony penormeu rinvwncrv. t nvrv ia no bduui that more marriages hav taken place In Th Little Church Around the Corner" than in any other church In the country. Dr. Houghton aaid that more than 16.000 couples hav beck wedded In this church were less searching ther than In 4he churches. Aa evidence that the greatest care Is ob served in excluding persons who are In eligible to legal marriage ha cited th fact that he turns away on an average seventy flv couples a month, or nearly 1,000 a year. He always refuses to perform th cere mony when parents do not approve of th union, and will not marry divorced couplea unlsss tha wedding has been approved by the higher church authorities. PERSONAL NOTES. t President Butler of Columbia university wants $2,000,000 for his Institution, and he wants It now. ChlcMsrn'n "KunnUnn of erffV h.i ei t a petition In bankruptcy, with liabilities of $270,674 and assets of $4,600. ' The absence of the modern western farmer from nolltlcal meetings Is exnlalnet by the assertion that he Is either riding on an automobile or throwing stones at one. The production of gold In th world at large Increased last year, but Unci Sam's share fell oft somewhat The output of gold bricks In this country shows,' no signs of diminishing, nevertheless. 1 ' A cousin of John D. Rockefeller, who bears th distinguished patronymlo of the oil magnate, is running for the Kansas legislature on an anti-trust platform. If he isn't disowned by the voters he probably will be by th family. Henry W. Chadwlek. the "father of base ball," Is still In the front ranks of thos actively employed In newspaper pursuits. While over 80 years of age, Mr. Chadwlek conducts a syndicate of chess, whist, cricket and base ball specials, and hla articles on these subjects are as vigorous today as they were forty years ago or more. Graham Kingsbury Molten, the 23-year-old son of Charles H. Mellen, president of th New Tork & New Haven railroad. Is starting at the bottom of tho official ladder and Is a stenographer and clerk In his. father's New York office, under the tion of Mr. Fabian, private secretary to rresiaent juenen. The latest venture in thn Inmrmn. ki. ness is the advent of the Eyeglass Protec tive association. This concern began busi ness three weeks ao In New York nt.. Its incorporators are New Tork and Brook lyn men. The association Insures all kinds of eyeglasses and spectacles. Dnn riniiai a year is th fee, and the company guaran tees to keep tha glasses In repair and hav a duplicate pair made In case they are lost or DroKen beyond repair. A Challenge to Dr. Miller. Fremont Tribune: Dr. George I Mil ler's plan for taking the Platte river from Fremont to Omaha for power purposes was presented In full with diagrams In Sun day's World-Herald. Th doctor maintains the importance of the development of a power scheme. He says: "I wish to re mark at the outset that ho mora Impor tant question than this has claimed th earnest, intelligent attention of the people of this city or that more deeply con cerns every man, woman or child who has a future at stake in It, sine tha relocation of tha Union Paclflo bridge from Child's Mill to Omaha." It will be agreed by all familiar with the situation that there ia opportunity here for a great and prac tical power development The doctor urges Omaha capital to the task. He believes in conveying the water to Omaha througa a canal and there applying the harness. The main thing is to have It done. If tha dootor's plan Is better than th Fremont plan it will doubtless be chosen, when the tlmo comes. But it would require a mUob, longer and more expensive canal than would tha Fremont canal and would doubtless be much more costly to eon struct Thus far th financing of tha Fre mont plan has contemplated a good many: liberal slices for promoters and rooter, . W fear that its being so heavily loaded waa one cause of failure. If the doctor can dispose of kho leeches) he may pos sibly get the estimate of cost for his scheme down to a level with the Fremont proposition. The latter has a definite esti mate. It haa stood the test of comparison with a plan of development at Columbus, It challenges the Dr. Miller schema ta test or the same sort LAUGHING GAS, "Wouldn't you be dreadfully worried t your husband should become a free thinker?" "Yes." replied Mrs. HenDeck. but thera'n no reason why I should worry. He doesn't do the thinking for thla fmnilv St hllA- delpbia Press. First Stork Got a pencil? Second fitork Whn t vrut wan a Jl with it? ' First Stork I want to put down the at home" address of a couple who were marw rted today. Town Topics. "Do you consider nolsa inlnrinua n healthr' asked th seeker after informa tion. "Indubitably." reDlled the old-fajihlnnsit doctor. "I have always thought that If jlm Jeffries hadn't chosen bollermaklng as a trade he might have been a strong aad healthy man. Chicago Tribune. T would rather.W declared the nrond eld millionaire, "follow my daughter to her grave than see her become your wife."-. un, man bji rigm, answered trie earer young man, "you needn't come. 8h oaa hav her brother or unci or. somebody give her away." Chicago Kecord-Herald. When Tim Langhed. I was seventeen, and she Blushed and bloomed at twenty-thr When I hinted we might wed "You're too young for me," eh said. But I thirsted through tha years. Tortured by my hopes and fears; And I longed to win her so, )' That it must have helped m grow. - For I hastened on so fast My momentum bore me past! And today, by anguish rent. See my sad predicament. She's still twenty-three; while Tva Waxed sedate at thirty-five; And I hear her now aver, I am much too old for her! D. L. Sabln In. September Leslie's; AN APOSTROP11B TO A PANAMA HAT. Oh, Panama! I would I had again The fifteen aoiiars mat i paia ror you; For winter draweth nlgb, and Cold and blue ' I stand and shiver In the night of men. I bought you In the spring. T'was lovely then. The fields were dotted with the purple hue Of modest violets. 1 flourished, tqo. With Maude I wandered ln the shady glen. It is not that I lovo you any leas; I am not fickle, but I am no cold. I IihiR so seedy in this summer dress. 'Tis sad a man must fret for filthy gold, I'll go to Isaac and perchance for thea He'll trade my overcost again to me. ISAbKL RlCHET. Consult your doctor about your cough At the same time ask him what he thinks of Ayer's Cherry Pectoral. He will know all about it, for wc send doctors the formula. For over 60years doctors have endorsed it for colds, coughs, weak lungs, bron chitis, asthma. Ltn