I The Omaha Illustrated. Bee OCTOBER 9, 1004. NUMBER 278. Entered Second Class at Omaha Postoffice Published Weekly by The Bee Publishing Co. Subscription, $2.50 Per Year. Stories Aboul the Late Senator Hoar ITH a record of a 11 retime devoted to the service of, Massachusetts of which little more than a third of a century was spent In na tloruU councils, the late Senator w George Friable Hoar left a record of statesmanship, Integrity and single minded devotion to the publia weal rarely sur passed. His scholarship, his earnestness, his courage and Independence are a source of Inspiration and pride for his country men. His passing from the public stngo brink' out a flood of reminiscences, anec ' dot and story, reflecting the various ' characteristics of the man his convictions, Ms courage, his satire and his humor. A fsw types, gleaned from many sources, are her presented. When Mr. Itoar refused to support his party on the treaty with Spain which pro vided for the transfer of the Philippines to the control of tho United States, and beoamo one of the leaders of the opposi tion in the senate, there was a widespread belief that he would sever his relations with the republican party. His reason for remaining a republican wus very frankly stated. He believed thut the only way In which a legislator could accomplish anything In this country was by staying with one party. v "It Is a fact," relates the New York Bun, that his strong personal attachment for President McKJnley had much to do with his action In supporting the republican ticket In 1900. An Interesting exhibit on this point Is the following statement, dictated for newspaper publication by Mr, Hoar on February 9, 1900, and never be fore printed as coming from him: . "It Is very well known to those persons who are nearest Mr. Hoar and most fully In his confidence that his devotion to the republican party and his personal attach ment to President McKlnley aqd his pur pose to give him earnest support and to advocate his re-election have not In the least abated by reason of his difference with the president on the grave question relating to the Philippine Islands. "He thinks that if the republican party cannot be persuaded the cose Is hopeless. He says there are many more democrats In congress In favor of holding the Islands than republicans against It. But one re publican voted with him against the treaty, while nine democrats and populist senators now favor the president's policy. Probably the proportion of democrats In the house Is still larger. "He says the alternative of Bryan Is not to bo thought of for an instant, even if there were a thousand other reasons against It. Mr. Bryan earnestly labored with his followers to seoure the passage of the treaty, when otherwise lta defeat would have been certain. There would have been peace long ago and every desire of ' the opponents of the policy of subjugation would have been accomplished but for Mr, Bryan's Interference, which saved the Pads treaty." His Polities! Faith. ' Senator Hoar's political faith was em bodied In a series of resolutions which he Introduced in the United States senate on December J, 18)9," and "which thus defined his idea of the mission of this" republic! "First To solve the difficult problem presented by the presence of different races on our own soil with equal constitutional rights; to make the negro safe in his home, 'secure in his vote, equal in his opportunity 'for education and employment, and to 'bring the Indian to a civilisation and oul- ture In accordance with his need and cay paclty. "Second To enable great cities to govern themselves In freedom. In honor and in purity "Third To make the ballot box as pure as a sacramental vessel and the election returns as perfectly in accord with the law and the truth as the Judgment of tho su preme court. "Fourth To banish U literacy and Ignor ance from the land. "Fifth To seoure to every working-man and for every working woman wages enough to support a life of oomfort and an old age of leisure and quiet, as befits those who have an equal share In a self-cover a lng state. "Slxtn To grow and expand over the continent and over the Islands of the sea Just so fast, and no faster, as we can bring into equality and self-government under our constitution peoples and races who will. share these ideals and help to make them realities. "Seventh To set a peaceful example of freedom which mankind will be glad to follow, but never to force even freedom upon unwilling nations at the point of the bayonet or the cannon's mouth, "Eighth TO abstain from Interfering with the freedom and Just rights of other nations and peoples, and to remember that the liberty to do right necessarily involves tho liberty to do wrong, and that the Amer ican people has no right to take from any other people the birthright of freedom be cause of tho fear that they will do wrong wttJa in," He wets BelllsoremC IjlM Ta K r I trulv A - - - tbe seoaco sur. ttftt remained away front the White House. Ho did not go dare fop months. The oooaaion tor his first visit after his long absenoe was the presence In Washing tun of a distinguished EtigUsnnum who was returning home by . way of the United States after a visit to the far east. Be bad spent some time in the Philippines and wag ' anxious to tell Psesldent in ley of con ditions there. The englishman knew Ms. Hoar and asked the Massachusetts senator to present him to the president. After some hesitation Mr. Hoar agreed and duly appeared at the White House with his friend. The meeting was net apparently esabaty rasalng to either tho president or tho son a tor. After some conversation with the LngUahmanvMr. McKlnley turned to VA Hoar and askedt ' . "Well, senator and hoar as yem fees Ingr "Well. Mr President, X am feeling little belligerent, was the response. This brought a laugh from Senator Fry, who happened to be In tho room at the time. "A Itttto belligerent- MA Pry, said wltii emphasis on the second word, "WfclL, I should say so." Mr. sttfOaser Katled, too, sod then ho, said earnestly! "Well. Ms, Hear, whatever yuu bailer end ssrs, I atUl believe in you and love you." This tribute front xth president pleased Mr. Hoar greatly. It told the story man times to bis Intends as ft Is given above, Coorageoms Stand. When tho American Protective asooola tlon agitation was t Its height la Mass cnusetts'la ItSJ-ewuator Hoar was one ei the few men who openly combated It. lie really destroyed tho political power of that organization with bis courageous stand. Having been attacked by the leader of the organization hovddreMed to him a remark able letter, In which he puked him a great many questions. One of theso was: "Is' It your cpinlon that Cfrneral Thlllp H. Sheridan, were he living, would be unfit to hold civil or military office In this country? Or that his daughter, if she entertained the rellclous bcilef of her father, should be disqualified from being a teacher In a public school?" Tho concluding paragraph of Senator Hoar's letter read: "The American spirit, the spirit of the age, the spirit of llborty, the spirit of equality, especially what Roger Williams called 'soul liberty,' Is able to maintain herself In a fair field and in a free contest against all comere. Do not compel her to fight In a cellar.. Do not compel her to breathe the dank, malarial atmosphere' of dark places. Especially lot no member of the republican party, the last child of freedom, lend his aid , to such an efTort. The atmosphere of the republic is the air of the mountain top and the sunlight of the oprn field. Her emblem is the eagle and not tho bat." v . One can almost see Senator Hoar In his woodland retreat In Worcester gazing lov ingly at his englo circling over the tree tops as he penned them lines. A Shot at Senator Hoar. Senator Hoar was regarded by all his cot leagues as an authority on history, lan guages, literature and law. A dispute once arose between William V. Allen, the popu lar senator from Nebraska, and Senator Tillman of South Carolina, over the pro nunciation of the word id Infinitum. Allen had pronounced It with the short i, and Tillman insisted that it should have th long sound, and he appealed to Senator Hoar as on authority on pronunciation. The senator diplomatically said that Mr. Allen undoubtedly knew that tho word should be pronounced with the long I, but that he bad probably used the short sound In order to save the time of the senate. As Allen holds the record as the cham pion long distance talker of the senate, and at one time held the floor for fourteen consecutive hours, the satire of Senator . Hoar was appreciated. - Pocketed the Knife. The venerable Yankee was the uncon scious hero of an incident which marked the commencement exercises at the state uftiverBlty of Iowa last, ear. The senator delivered his address in a tent and his manuscript threatened to blow away. Colonel Oeorge R. Burnett of the United States army borrowed a knife from Rev, Dr. Oeorge L. Cady, chaplain of the uni versity. This, as an improvised paper weight ,the colonel placed upon Senator Hoar's manuscript. At the close of a par ticularly eloquent period Mr. Hoar's hand came in .contact with .the knife, and ho thrust it into' his' trousers' pocket The audience, having noticed the incident burst Into ' laughter. The speaker said something about the "Jester never seeing? the point of. a Joke,", and proceeded with his address. Later the senator was reproached by Dr. Cyrus Northrop, president of the Univer sity, of Minnesota, for "preaching honesty to the boys of Iowa and then setting them such an example of misappropriation.' Then the affair was explained, and Sena tor Hoar drew forth the "borrowed" knife and a knife case as well. The latter con tained an exact duplicate of the Instrument he had taken. Senator Hoar bad carried the duplicate of the borrowed knife continuously ever since he received It forty years ago, from bis wife. Catohlng sad Spontaneous. Outside the senate chamber Mr. Hoar's humor was catching and spontaneous. - "Senator, I want one of your pictures for publloatlon next Sunday," said a news paper correspondent to Mr, Hoar a short time ago. "Certainly," he responded. "Garland, go and sit for the picture." Answering the look of astonishment on the correspondent's face, the senator said: "I always have Garland, my clerk, sit for my picture, as he Is a much better looking man than I am. When anybody wants my autograph I have my other olerk, Ooodwtn, write It for be is a muah better writer than I am. When I am asked for my opinion on any subjeot I refer the inter looutor to my messenger Doherty. He talks more freely than I do." This same Doherty guarded tho door to Hoar's committee room tor almost a genatlon, and was the senator's factotum. Some one, In describing him not long ago, referred to him as Senator Hoar's "Ftdua ' Aohates." "Do you see what these newspaper men The Royal Personages at the Jr t v ;A. TEB CjUSHN-UIBS XDX S3B.KXNDA IXt, have been calling you?" said Senator Hoar, directing Doherty's attention to the para graph. "What does that mean, senator?" anx iously Inquired Doherty, as he read to him the strange expression. "I would not like to tell your Doherty," solemnly replied the senator. Doherty Immediately started out to dis cover the offending newspaper man, but in telling his troubles to a fellow employe he was enlightened as to the meaning of the Latin words. Tripped I'p on the Bible. Senator Hoar knew the Bible from cover to cover and drew on it for phil osophy and illustration with groat facility. One of his most striking uses of It was when a southern senator denounced him one day for "resurrecting the bloody sblrt." Mr. Hoar made no denial, but retorted: "The only point Ishere is the garment and my question to this country Is the same that Jacob's children put to him when they took to him the blood-stained coat of Joseph: "Know now whether It be thy son's coat or nol' " Only once in a great while was he caught tripping In this field. One such occasion was while the senate was discussing the Chinese treaty of 1S8L He quoted against, the exclusion policy St Paul's declaration: "For God hath made of one blood all the nations of the earth." Senator Miller of California exclaimed: "Go on quote the remainder of the sen tence." f "There Is no more of It," said Mr. Hoar. "Oh. yes, there Is," rejoined Miller; "for the apostle added to the words which the senator has Just quoted, 'and hath deter mined the bounds of their habitation.' " His Favorite Dish. In his private life Senator Hoar was sim ple in the extreme. New England dishes, baked beans, flahballs and the like -were what be most liked. To each successive boarding place he went be oarrled a care ful list of recipes of these dishes, and in slated on their presence.- He once related with much glee the conversation hat had recently taken place between two southern ers, the first of whom had but lately re turned from a trip through- New England. Said the first man from 'Dixie to his friend: ,"You know those little, white, round beans?" "Yes," replied the friend, "the kind we feed to our horses." "The very same. Well, do you know sir, that in Boston the enlightened citizens take those little, white, round beans, boll them for three or four hours, mix with them molasses and I know not what of other ingredients, bake them and then what do you suppose they then do with the beans?" "They" "They eat 'em, sir!" Interrupted the first southerner, Impressively. "Bless me, sir, they eat 'emP Yellow-Back Diversion. No other senator of Mr. Hoar's stand ing lived so simply as he. In Washington he did not keep house. Henoe, of course, he did no entertaining, and took small part In the social life of the capital. In deed, his tastes led him very little In the direction of companionship with his fol lows. His leisure usually found him In the dimunutive study for which he contrived to find space In his quiet lodgings. His favorite subject was history. But he read something else besides history genuine, yellow-back dime novels. Mr. Hoar's favorite time for ''reading these hair-raising productions was while trav eling. Whenever he had a railway Jour ney of any length to make he carried with him a pile of literature of the "Deadwood Dick," "Red-Headed Ralph," and "The Ranger of the Roaring Rialto" type. He read the stuff through from first to last never skipping a word and got the keenest enjoyment out of the plots and Impossible characters. And he liked nothing better than to dlsouss with his companions the of Ak-Sar-Ben X. t1 HE culmination of the annual Ak-Sar-Ben festivities is the I jtrrn.Tid ball. This affair is always brilliant not only from the ySiJeoronation of the king and the selection Vf the queen at the standpoint of decorations and illuminations, but also from the participation of the leaders of the best society not only of Omaha, but of surrounding towns in Nebraska and Iowa, The distinc tion of being chosen to serve as king and queen is, therefore, a much coveted prize. The King The role of Ak-SarBen has this year fallen to Mr. Charles H. Pickens, well known in social and business circles. Mr. Tickens is one of the newly installed members of the Ak-Sar-Ben governors and as such has earned by his work in Its behaJf. the, distinction conferred upon him. The Queen The queen for the tenth year of the reign of Ak-Sar-Ben is Miss Ada Eirkendall, the accomplished daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Freeman P. KirkendalL Miss Eirkendall has not yet made her .social career, being about to enter upon it with a debut the com ing season. sThe wearing of the crown at Ak-Sar-Ben's night of splendor is sure to emphasize the position of prominence which she would, even without it, have occupied in the younger social j set of this society. curious working of the human mind that can evolve such situations. Like the late William M. Evarts, who lived to a good old age, Mr. Hoar was a testimonial to the beneficial effects of the rest cure. He never took exerolso. Other hard working senators, who took their constltu tlonals in walking between the capltol and their homes, wondered how Mr. Hoar was able to stand so much Indoor intel lectual labor without physical recreation. .Mr. Hoar always rode, usually in street ' cars, between his residence and the senate. When he wanted the air, ho went out in his carriage. Hla pleasures wore essentially mental. Just upon an adjournment of the senate he was asked what ho was going to do that summer for recreation. "Rest In my library and read Greek," he said. It was his idea of a royal good time. Father of Technical Eduoatlon. A little more than a year ago senator Hoar was In Chicago and visited the Armour institute, where he talked to "the students. "I feel as it I were talking to 1,200 of my grandchildren," began the venerable senator. "Probably you do not know it, but I believe and take pride In the belief that I am the grandfather of technical education In the United States. I mads the first address in behalf of such educa tion. It was delivered before the Mas sachusetts legislature years ago. X wish to defend the honor that I feel In being thus a pioneer In the field In which you labor. "Andrew D. Whit heard that Z claimed to have made this first speech, and be wrote me saying that he though he was the fore-runner. He sent me the speech ho mads and I mailed him mine, whloh bore a date three years earlier that that marked on his. I don't wish- to appear egotistical, bat I say what I Lavs said because I am Justly proud." Grand Coronation THE KING Rise of Pa Rourke Our Pennant Winner m -US SCHMEI.Z and don't you all G remember Gus nml the lovely . bunch of whiskers ho wore Is -2 primarily responsible for the wln f1 nlng of the pennant for Omaha in the Western league base ball race of 1804. For, if it hndn t been for Gus Schmels Tapa Bill Rourke might never have become cur manager, or, for that matter, the man ager of anybody In the baso ball world. He might have remained a big, husky roller of barrels and tumbhr of boxes and Crates in the vegetable market at Columbus, O., and the base ball world wou'd have lost one Of the greatest of strategists known to the game. Hill was a lively youngster of IS and had been teurlng up things around third base for a seml-tJrofesslonal team at Columbus, what- tlmos he was not busy Juggling potatoes and cabbage on the mar ket, when Schmelz pointed out to the man ager of the MuBkego, Mich., club that Rourke was a coming wonder. And here began the long end successful base ball career of Pnpa Bill. This wus In 1881. and for twenty-four seasons he has been identi fied with the gumo In a way that leaves bo doubt as to hla interest. His professional debut was mado with the Muskego club against Cleveland In the spring of 1881, and he made good; in fact, Some of the older funs down around the mouth of the Cuyahoga recall with delight the afternoon a black-haired youngster made fourteen assists and four put outs at third base in one gamu, and that without a blunder. Many of us who were not there on that day cun recall the lightning work Of Bill Rourke in the days when he still played third. He was quick and accurate, and ' had a "whip" that still remains true and serviceable, and the battor got little by giving him any sort of a chance. When Pa Was a Boy. From Muskegon in 1883 Rourke went back to his native city and in 1881 played third for the Columbus Americans, this being Ms only experience In a big league. In 1885 he played with the Zanesvllles In tho Ohio State league and helped with the pennant; in 1886 he was with Duluth in the North western and again helped win a pennant In 1887 he came to Omaha and played third for the Omaha team in tho Western league, and the next season he was with the Lima, O., team, and again helped to win a championship. In 1892 he was one of the owners of the Grand Island team In the Nebraska league, his first experience as a team owner. In 181(3, affor the State league had come to grief, he came to Omaha, determined to go further east to engage again in base ball. Frank Bandla Induced him to stay in Omaha, and in 1891,' associated with Dave Rowe and, Tom Mc Vlttie, Rourke was interested in the Omaha team in the Western association. In 1395 he owned the Bloomlngton, 111., franchise, which was later transferred to Cedar Rap ids, la. In 189a Rourke played his last ball with the team at Birmingham, Ala. For three years he was a traveling salesman for the Lorlllard Tobacco company and In 1899 came back to Omaha for good. The Western league was forming that year and be saw a good opening. " Associated with Buck Keith, who had been managing the Original team of semi professional players, Rourke went Into the Western league, and made a success from the start. Just before the opening of the season of 1900 he bought out Keith's In terest In the team and Is now sole owner of the Omaha franchise and all that goes with it He has been one of the leading spirits in the business of the league, as well as on the ball field, and to him more than to any other man the Western league owes the fact that It is in existence today, pa as Diplomat. Without recounting again a story The Bee has told several times, it will do to say that when George Tebeau and President HSckey decided to wreck tho Wbetern league in the fall of 1900, Rouke stood out against their plans, because he felt bound In honor to the other members of the league who would be losers by the deal. He knew then and he knows now that he would be a loser, financially and otherwise, through his loyalty, but he had given his word to his associates In the business, and could not break it He was offered a tempting sum of money, more than he valued his franchise and plant, If bo would sell out but declined to do so, and by his unswerving honesty be saved the Western league from extinotlon'. HO opposed the warfare that followed, but after the war was started, he opposed ending It on the terms that wereflnally aooepted. In this way he Incurred some bitter enmities among Interested base ball men, but he made for himself a nam worth more than money in the base ball world. The magnates of the country now A" "" ': I 1 Mit CHARLES XL PICK ENS, know that Bill Rourke's pledge Is made to be redeemed, and that he place his honor aboveprlce; something that la rar enough in the base ball world. Ills personal achievements have been known to base ball men all over the coun try, but outside of nls Immediate circle of close personal frionds he rarely says anything about what he has done. As a matter of fact, he has trained some of the moat famous players now in the busi ness. Ned llanlon of the Brooklyn team modestly accepts credit for teaching John J. McUraw the game, but the truth Is that "Muggsy" has won the National league championship by putting Into use the pre cepts Instilled Into his mind by BUI Rourk when Bill was owner of the Cedar Rapids team and McQraw was breaking Into the business. Joe Kelley, who was Mod raw' a partner on the old Baltimore team, and who is now making a fine mark as man ager of the Cincinnati Nationals, is an other pupil of Rourke's, getting his first knowledge of the finer points of the busi ness while playing left field for Omahsr on the old "cigar box" field In 1891 . Pa. as a Chaperone. And the big league rosters are full of names of men who had their first Instruc tion while working with or under Rourk. Many of these have gone up from Omaha, and every one of them has "made good. In the National league Rourke has the con fidence of such men as Hart . of Chicago. Dreyfus of Pittsburg, Robison of St Louis, and Hermann of Cincinnati. Managers on the lookout for material come to him for Information, and Western league players who have been taken Into the big league during the last four years have all gone there with a recommendation from Rourke. Among the players he is Immensely popu lar. First, he Is an easy man to work fort snd sometimes easily worked; that is to say( when a ball player is willing to play ball, and to play according to the notions of this recognized general of the game, ho gets along without friction. Tho team that has Just won the pennant for Omaha was a happy family all summer, and when the last game was played the players looked forward to separation with decided feelings of regret As most of them wifl be back In Omaha again next season, the parting is only for the winter. Eta. ah is Intensely loyal to the toam, having oaught the spirit from their leader. ' Another thing that has endeared Rourk to the players Is that he is always ready to assist them when in trouble. He pays good salaries, and a player sick or Injured during the season Is never docked. "Ad vance money" is always forthcoming, and in every way Rourke shows that his heard is not all in his pocketbook,- and that he) has the players' 'welfare In mind as wall as his own, ' t P as Himself. About his own Share of winning tho pen nant this season he is modestly retloent giving full credit to the men who worked together so well under him. "Every man on the team was in the game to win all " the time," he says, "and each was willing to play the game all the time. That Is ail there is to It Give me a good pitching staff and players who are wjlllng to worlr, onsllue rest is easy." But outsiders who iiVn 'the game know that the victory Is due to the magnificent leadership tho team had from the bench. It takes a strategist to plan and carry out a base ball cam paign, Just as it does a military campaign, and In this instance Rourke was the gen eral staff of the Omaha forces in tho field. He planned the attack and the defeat bt each game, and his men executed bis plans, and s well did they do it that after h had the youngsters drilled into his way of playmg ball, they simply ran away rom the rest of the league. It ts to Bill Rourke's great baseball mind that Omaha owes the second pennant won by a Oate City team, W. A. Rourke was born in Columbus, O., in 186s, and celebrated hla forty-first birth day by winning a double-header from Colo rado Springs on the Omaha grounds one day last August He is called "Papa" B1U by the "fans," but that Is the only claim he has to the title, for he has never mar- , tied. Hie mother and sister make & horn for him In Omaha, and with them he Is oontent. He Is interested with his brothers David and James, in other enterprises thaif base ball, but gtves his undivided atten tion to the national punt, allowing his brothers to conduct the adalrs of the farm and tho packing plant they own together. Prattle ol the Youngsters The carpenters were repairing the house and their language was not alway of th choicest One day, however, 6-year -old Dlok used a word that wao not any too select Hie mother beard hfm, and. draw Ing him aside, explained to him th ms&n lng and that It was swearing. "But" ssAorned Dick, "it to a thm Bible." "When used in the proper sense It la all right," replied his mother. "It Is the) abuse and not the use that is vflclced." Som days after Dlok cam In from plas, wringing his hands and walling piteensly B mad straight for his room and would) -e do on. That night, when bed tim same, h oaTled, "Mother, come her. hav something to tell you. Oh, oh I pva said something so wicked, and I cant sleep until I tell you." At this h bete lowed and begged for forgiveness. "Hush, dear, and tell mother ail eboa ' it 4 "Oh, t-I sob, boTj), said anointed, -Nancy's mother had been explaining to her that th word "nigger" was extremely vulgar and that she wished ber little daughter to say "negro." A few days later she asked Nanoy if she knew who had brought home the laundry. "Tes," replied Nancy, with aignity, "It was a nigger o." Three-year-old Freddie was digging a hohj In the dining room wall, for whloh h received a sound spanking. The next dap he began again on th hole. Exasperated, the mother cried, "An rtght; Jnk Vront. you com In through the hoi ' and nip the naughty little boy." Ten minutes later she was astonished to see her little son working at the hole with cap and mittens on. g "But, Freddy, dear, why have you youj 1 things onT" " 'Causey" he answered stolidly, "Jack Fwoki uui't doln' to bite me." Little Miss Daisy was undergoing a cer tain form of punishment which was par tioularly unpleasant to her. "But," remonstrated the kind but elderly friend, "why don't you apologise to your dear teacher for what you have done, and then she will forglv you and It will all come right again." "Well, the reason I don't apologise to nry teachers," she returned In a oonftdBUjl tone, "is because It spoils tasoa- - -