TITE OMAIIA DAILY BEE: MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 12, 1904. Tiie omaiia Daily Bee E. ROfiEWATER. EDITOR. pusuaiLED Evrsx lioRNiNa- TERMS or SUBSCRIPTION. D3Cr.IV1TRirT) BT CARRIER. Dally Be (without Sunday), pr copy... Jo Dally Be (without Sunday), per week...l Daily Bee (Including Sunday), per wee.. 17o Ktinday Bee, pr copy Evening Be (without Sunday), per week Jo Evening Be (including" Sunday). pr week ....i Complaints of Irregularltle In 4" hould be addressed to City Circulation Department. ' OFFICES. Omaha The Bee Building. , South Omaha City Hall Bulldlns. Twen ty -fifth and M Streets. CounHl Bluffs 10 Peart Bfrt. Chicago 1W Unity Butidiog. - New fork 2XH Park Row Balding. Washington OTI FoorteentH Street. CORRE8PONDEUCE. Communications relating o nw nd torlal matter should tee addressed: Omaha Bee, Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, express or postal order, payable td The Be Furnishing Company. Only 2-cent stamps received In payment or mull accounts. Persffnal checks, except on Omnha or eastern exchanges, not accepted. THE BEE PUBLISHING COM PANT. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. State of Nebraska, Douglas County, ss I aorg B. Tsschuck, secretary of The Be Publishing company, being duly worni says that the actual number of full ana complete copies of Th Dally, Morning. Evening and Sunday Bee printed during tn Month of August, 190,. ws as follows: 1 SHAKO 17 ....80,800 2 ....20.000 t 2.OAO 4 M .28,000 I.... flC,9SO 8S.TSO 7 20, to 8 2O.O80 s,sio 10 ,20 11 ....29.NHO 12 W,4tW 13 Stt.leO 14 ....24WIOO 16 ....89,880 IS 20,200 3 .....a. 19.., .....28t0 Jo! 20.8OO 11 .....20,400 j..., 20,800 n 2H,0SO U 2S.04O 26.. . 29,850 26 JW.1R0 T 80,000 28 2T.1O0 M 20,280 20. ...29,40 U 20,210 ToUl 9O4.0S0 Lets Unsold and returned copies... 7,830 Net total sales HtT,TU Daily average 28,92 GEORGE B. TZSCHUCK. Subscribed In my presence and sworn to before m this 21st day of August, 1904. (Seal.) N. B. HUNGATB. Notary Public- What woold. Nebraska demo-pops do for campaign ammunition If edltorials'of The Bee on the railroad assessment ques tion were barred? . Lord RosPbery takes exception to the Anglo-French treaty, but it should be remembered that Lord Ilosebery is now the Alton B. rarker of British politics. Now that wireless communication has been established between CHlcago and St. Louis it Is to be bpped the mutual relations of the two cities will become more amicable. With the belligerent troops In Man churia the old plantation axiom is true, "More rain, more rest." And It is easily believed that there are many soldiers praying for rain; - r--:-- - , Japanese have captured Russian coal mines in Manchuria. II they can com mand American retail prices for the out put of the mines . the.. Japanese national debt may, pa, sjRqedily extinguished de spite the war. ' , The attention, of Secretary Wilson is called to the fact that Nebraska is not only In the- ''corn belt" this year again, but that If W rapid) 'getting 'Into' the "horse belt," with the best 3-year-old Ally of the. year, . Now that the butchers have called off their strike, won't the warring paving contractors please Settle their differences and let Omaha replace the worn out pavements which are becoming more and more grievous and offensive? Interparliamentarlans who desire the United States to take the first step In the matter of Intervention' between the Russians and Japanese to Btop the pres ent war pay higher tribute to our love of peace than to our Judgment The very latest advices from the seat of war are to the effect that General Kouropatkin and bU army are marching on the railroad north of Liao Tang to Tie Pass., If the Russians are really moving on tie passes they will soon be walking on their uppers. The confession regarding the Victor dynamiters would have looked better bad it coma from someone other than a I former convict and self-confessed burg lar, but it must be remembered that it would be bard to get any other kind of a man into such a dastardly con spiracy. The democrats - have nominated a voman for the Board of Education doubtless with a view to securing the support of the school ma'ams for their whole ticket. " The republicans will prob ably go them one better and nominate two women. One would be altogether too lonesome with fourteen men. America a. farmers will sympathize with their German fellows in their loss through drouth, and may, if the loss Is great enough, contribute grain and money to help the suffering as they have done on former occasions, but at the aame time they will not object to the effect of the German drouth on the mar ket of the world. The local red-button paper professes to see much, bope for the future of socialism because the Omaha Junior yel low calls republican speakers "mutton beads." But the Omaha Junior yellow is only echoing the populist vice presi dential candidate, who has for years called republican leaders, indlscrlinl nsffly, "mullet-heads." The ywaiaatDe club nunisEsuutlclaris are still trying to figure It out that the nomination 'for ' congress went to a minority candidate and for this purpose are annexing to themselves all the votes cast for the Sixth ward candidate, who was allowed an uncontested Held In bis own bsillwkk. These pirt may be able to fool thsmaelrtia, but tbey will not be ts Xsei any am Jss - ; Dully Be (without Bun day), n Yar..M o Dally Bm and Sunday. Uni Tear J -J Illustrated Bee, On Yarv J Sunday Bee, Ons Year J -gj Saturday Be. On Year.... ........ Twentieth Century Farmer,-On Tear.. l.W IXTKBEST Or. TFK TARMtR, Mr. Henry U. Davis,, tbe democratic nominee for vice president, delivered an address at a county fair In West Virginia a few days aj?o, Ih which he gace figure of the growth of the agricultural Interest In that state. It was shown that be tween 188 and it) there was an In crease ih the number of farms of mora Lthan 60 per cent, that there was an Irv cresse in the twenty years of 45 per cent In the acreage juicier cultivation and that in the same period the value of farm property increased 33 per cent, Mr. Davis remarked that "the farmer can live well and prosper without the towns or cities, but the people of the towns or cities soon starvfrjf the farmer doea not feed them." Now what caused the Increase In the agricultural interest Of 'West Virginia? Tbe developnient of the coal and lumber resources of the state and the promotion of manufacturing Industries. . And this development was brought abont by an economic policy which fosters Industrial growth that Is to say, by the system of protection. As mining .and manufac turing grew In West Virginia the de mand for the products of the soil In creased and tbe agricultural Interest was steadily enlarged. Land that was bo fore almost worthless was taken up and profitably cultivated,-' because a near market for tho products had been cre ated. Other manufacturing states have had a like experience, demonstrating that it is to the interest of the farmer that manufacturing enterprises be pro moted wherever it Is practicable to do so. As a matter of fact American farm ers were not generally prosperous before we had a tariff policy that stimulated manufacturing enterprises - and created great and populous Industrial communi ties. The prosperity of the agricultural producers of the United States Is due very largely to the results of that policy which the dVmoerntlc party declares to be robbery and . which it . would over throw If given the power. How valu able this policy Is to the agricultural Interest the experience of the past eight years amply attests. IMPROVISING AN IS8UV, "You cannot Improvise a Journal or a Journalist," wrote Samuel Bowles away back In the '70s, in response" to an urgent invitation to him to come to Omaha and establish a republican dally. It is Just as Impossible to improvise a political Issue as It la to improvise an editor or a newspaper. Political issues cannot be fabricated at pleasure by po litical clubs, political mountebanks or newspaper fakirs. ' The startling announcement of the Omaha Dally Waterspout that the mu nicipal ownership of the water works is to be the paramount issue in the im pending republican primaries is not only silly, but preposterous. The pretended discovery of an attempt on the part of the machine to secure the repeal of the Howell-GUbert law, by which the city is to purchase tbe water works, and leave tbe control of that matter in. the hands of the mayor and council is an idiotic canard. " . In the first place there is no factional division over the municipal ownership of tbe water works,- nor can such a divi sion be created or improvised, for the simple reason that the municipal owner ship of the water 'works is not opposed by anybody, providing the city can se cure the water works at a fair price. No one is seriously advocating or contem plating the repeal of the Howell-GUbert law. The repeal of the law could not In any way affect the process by which the plant is now being appraised under the contract between the city and the water company. ,A much shorter way to knock out the Howell-GUbert bill, which has entailed much expense upon the city without any compensating ad vantages, would be through the courts. It Is asserted by able lawyers that the bill is as full of holes as a skimmer and would not stand a single rounh before a federal Judge. The fact that the water works company allowed the Howell-GUbert bill to be railroaded through the legislature unopposed and that the law yers of the company have not attacked the bill since its passage affords' conclu sive prooof that the water company does not care a rap about the bill and does not favor its. repeal, because It confi dently expects to profit by it In a nutshell, the water works ceased to be an issue when the city accepted the three-appraiser plan and named its engineer to act with the engineer of the water company In making the appraise ment The only issue the city will be confronted with after the appraisement is completed 'and the valuation Is an nounced will be whether lt.-will take the water works at the appraised price. On that question no antt-machtne politician, not even Mr. Howell, who is trying to engineer the issue for his own benefit is willing to venture a positive declara tion. ! ' ,: , ; So far as fixing the water rates Is concerned, the legislature of '.Nebraska can no more fix the ratea qf the Water works for Omaha than the legislature of Wyoming or the congress of the United States. An ordinance to fix the water rates, passed by tho council and ap proved by the mayor, would have no more effect than the pope's bull against the coiuct. Tbe moment any attempt was made to enforce the ordinance It would be promptly met by an injunction and long before the contention could be settled In the courts the.fbntract with the water company would have run out. When that day comes the clty'win he in position to prescribe reasonable rates. All this Is as well understood by the moimtebaukB and demagogues who are trying to Improvise a water works Issue for political effect as it Is to every Intel ligent and .fairly Informed citizen of Omaha. But they imagine they can fool s few people who are not yet in formed of tbe facts. - The removal of tbe remnants of the old cable car tracks Is taking swsy frora Omaha more ef Its historic landmarks. Tboso two cable toads were; anjooj tbe moat expensive experiments in tbe way of public improvements. In which this city Indulged end It .has Indulged in a. whole lot of expensive experiments. XO 8 IQSS OF REACTION. The democratic, leaders and organs have been raying that there is a great popular reaction against the republican party and that we are to witness this year a repetition of 1W2. Where do they find anything to warrant this assump tlon? The Oregon election In June showed a large republican gain and na tlonal questions predominated in tho campaign In that state. The democrats there assailed the administration of President Roosevelt and the popular re sponse was tbe largest republican vote ever cast in the state. Vermont gave considerably more than tbe normal re publican plurality and there also tbe campaign was conducted on national Issues, the democratic spellbinders giving particular attention to the president as an "unsafe" man. Never before had the democracy given so much attention to the Green Mountain state, Impelled thereto by the belief that the result would have an Influence upon the geh eral campaign. The republicans gained. obtaining the largest plurality ever given the party except In 1HJK1. Where else la there seen any sign of a reaction toward the democracy, with Its discordant counsels and its timid and uncertain leader? There is no such sign in the east or In the west but on the contrary strong indications that every where the party Is losing ground. There Is nowhere being manifested any popu lar enthusiasm for the democratic ticket or Indeed the Interest that ordinarily marks a national campaign. The party organs that realize this are urging the campaign managers to dQ something to give interest and animation to the cam paign. One of them remarks that "the hlghwater mark was reached in the days following the publication of the gold-standard telegram;' that the ebb then set In and that since his speech of acceptance the fall of the rarker tide has been visible and somewhat dlsqulet Ingly rapid." It wos hoped that the candidate would say something to tbe democratic editors who visited him which would brighten the situation, but bis talk was even more tame and plati tudinous than his acceptance speech. Some of the democratic leaders are urg ing Judge Parker to make campaign speeches. They think that be might In this way stir up the democratic voters. But the candidate does not look with favor upon the suggestion and his utter ances thus far do not Justify the belief that he would Improve bis campaign by speech-making. Meanwhile the republican situation Is In the highest degree encouraging. Tho democratic attacks upon President Roosevelt, chiefly by southern leaders. are operating against the party responsi ble for them. The allegiance of repub licans Is strengthened by this personal warfare upon their leader and there Is reason to believe that its effect is to attract to his support fair-minded Inde pendent voters who understand how un warranted and unjust it is. There is no popular reaction toward the democratic party and there will be none. The fall of the Parker tide, as noted by one of the most prominent of his newspaper supporters, the New York Times, will continue. The high-water mark that fol lowed tbe publication of the eold-sfand- ard telegram 'cannot be reached again. Overwhelming, defeat of the democratic national ticket is plainly foreshadowed. The balance sheet on the new market house, showing how much has been spent for construction and maintenance and how much has been taken in from rentals and fees would be anjnterestlng exhibit to the taxpayers about now. The market bouse ought to bo not only self-supporting, but a source of revenue to the city. It might not be a bad idea to find out where we are at in this in vestment and, if it Is a losing venture. to see what can be done to make It more profitable. The county board for Douglas county, rwhlch has been under democratic con trol for five or six years, can' be recov ered by the republicans if they will be careful in the selection of the two can didates who are to make the race this year. The republicans lost control through unfortunate nominations and should learn a lesson by their past .ex perience. There la no good reason why the democrats, who are in a minority In this, county, should manage the county affairs. If the last republican primary demon strated any one thing any more than any other it is that the rank and file of the party are heartily tired of the old battle cry "machine" and "antl-machlne." Yet the leaders of the antls are trying to rally their forces for another stralght- Sut antl-machlne fight The voters will robably have something to say about this themselves before tbe next primaries are over. 1 Senator Charles W. Fairbanka will start on a speaking tour to the Pacific coast in the latfer part of September and will return by way of Omaha not later than October 12. Rear platform speeches will mark the trip of tbe tall Indlanlan. rhe western tour of Mr. Gassaway Davis is yet to be scheduled. All his speeches In the wild and woolly west will be made from the cow-catcher. Congressman Hitchcock has consented to allow a democratic congressional con vention to promulgate bis renominatlon October l. It is not yet given out whether or not be will double this up with a populist nomination. - The popu lists, if once called together, might be come inquisitive gs to whether be was supporting Parker or Watson. 11 am pea Along; Somehow. Chicago Poet. For th first tlm sine b renounced his American eitlsenahlp, William Waldorf Aa tor la paying a visit to New Tork. lis will bo surprised to And hew th eauatry has proprd sine he cruelly abandoned It to Its fat. A Feasibility ef th War. Detroit Free Press. If matters continue at the rate they have been going of late, residents of St. Peters burg win soon be able to mount their own housesteps and judge for themselves of the merits of the contest between the Russslans and the Japs. Ilon't Claim Too Uses. Washington Post. There Is such a thing as being too n thuslastic. Senator Penrose declared that Pennsylvania would give a republican ma Jorlty of Sno.OOO, and Chairman Cortelyou replied In effect: "You won't need any of the campaign fund under thoe clrcum stances." Sure Plans of Activity. Philadelphia Pres. The order Issued yesterday by the Pann sylvanta railroad for the men In the Al toona shops to work full time is one of the many evidences of Increasing prosperity Business looks well In all sections, and the great republican victory In Vermont, clearly foreshadowing success for the party In the nation In November, brightens the future Premature Moarnlaar. Ban Francisco Chronicle. The mourning over the decay of Indi vidual enterprise has been a trifle prema ture. In' 1903 there were 1,272,909 individ uals, firms or corporations in the United States. Not only doea this number show a considerable increase, but it Is gratify ing to note In addition that there 'were fewer failures of Individuals In 1908 than during any of the three preceding years. Tibbies Moves mm Amendment. Nebraska Independent. I believe in giving liberty to the Filipinos as soon as they are reasonably prepared for it. I regard the gold standard as firmly and Irrevocably established. I believe In ?lving the people some measure of relief rom the high tariff rates, but with a re publican senate on my hands It is doubtful whether I can accomplish anything In this direction. Alton B. Parker. He might have added one more statement for the comfort of democrats; for Instance: "I regard the republican party as firmly and irrevocably established." Th Correct Principle. New Tork Sun. W do not credit the published report that the Hon. Henry Gasaaway Davis, In his 81st year, Is haggling over the size of his campaign contribution or endeavoring to establish any 250,000. limit to the same. In the case of a candidate nominated for assessment only, the amount of the contri bution should be inversely proportionate to the life expectancy as ascertained by the actuaries' tables. The mathematical formula Is simple, and the political and ethical principle is sound; and we believe that Mr. Davis understands the former and recognises the latter. Getting; Uvea with the Girls. Minneapolis Journal. A young man who Uvea in Minneapolis has beaten the girls of the northwest at their own game. He has taken th first prise at the fair for "fancy work," a term which includes all kinds of tidies and dollies and centerpieces and pincushions and embroidery and every other kind of dainty work with the needle. There Is nn element of retribution in this. The girls have been beating the boys In school and In the university and taking their Jobs away from them in all kinds of business. It servos them right to hav,e a boy get even with them on their own ground and beat hem all hollow at their own game. Roosevelt and the West. Leslie's "Weekly. Here, in bald outllrie, are some of the reasons for Roosevelt's strength among the voters of the west. ' lie resided in th west for many years; he wrote about its great men and events tn a more sympathetic and intelligent way than any other historian has done; he has made a special study of the west's Interest swid needs j ha la the father of the national "irrigation act of 1902, which promises to do for the arid region between western Kansas and the Pacific what the republican free-homes law of 1862 did for the country between the Alleghanios and th Rocky muntalns; he made the trust statutes effective and brought the great combines under the' control of the law. Finally, he has the dash, the candor, the courage, th originality, the initiative, tne Independence, the versatility and the de mocracy which the west especially admires. OMENS OF PnOSPEHITV. Bright Fall Ontloolt Without Shadow of Campnlan Fear. Philadelphia Ledger. A feature of the financial operations of last week was the Increased demand at higher prices for government and other bonds. It was noticeable that the trans actions in bonda were of greater volume than In any week of the year with the exception of the third week of January, and. with this exception the largest In any week for some years. The transactions during1 the past week aggregated a total of nearly 230,000,000, at the par value. The greater portion of the bond Issues Involved were of a speculative character; but the movement In the bond market la not wholly speculative, and It may be fairly accepted as a symptom at least of reviving confi dence and the tendency of Idle money, or money yielding unremuneratlve returns, to seek Investment tn bonds which have not been marketable for many months. As one of the financial writers puts It. as money Is accumulating and remaining unemployed "there Is more than la normal desire to Invest capital in stocks and bonds of un doubted worth." The first sign of returning confidence among investors Is ths purchase of such securities. When the price soars to a figure which does not permit reasonable returns for the Investment, there Is a demand for less promising Investments, and so on until the bond market, ss a whole, becomes ac tive, and the stock market shsres In th activity. Experience has -shown that the recovery from a period of distrust tn th securities market is first In' evidenc In an active demand for gilt edged bonds, anM a sustained upward movement In the bond market wllj be significant to those who are looking for omens of prosprlty. Railroad earnings for the three weeks In August show as large a movement of ton nage as In August of last year, and a larger movement than In August of any previous year. In th great corn growing belt con ditions for a great crop are cheering, so much so that Kansas 'will hold a series of corn festivals to celebrate the roseate outlook for this Important crop. There la a heavy decline In ths wheat yield, but It Is confidently expected that the corn crop will more than offset th loss In wheat. Tho Inst official monthly report of th condition of cotton Is highly encouraging. The yield promises to rival, if It does not exceed, that of 1898, a record year for the great staple. This means a large addition to the wealth of the country and to capital seek ing Investment. Abundant crops are as th harbingers of prosprlty. The pending presidential campaign has had no appreciable effect upon business conditions. There has been and there will be none of th uneasiness which so signally marked th last two national contests, negativing th generally accepted theory that presidential year are Invariably menacing to business activity. Whatever Influence r operating; to retard the up ward movament. th political factor this year rewwi la be tmUuportAbV I THH 8KC01D IM STRICT. Burt County Herald: John L. Kennedy's nomination for congressman In the Dncond district was a wise move on the part of the republicans. He Is free from the warring factions and Is oils of the brainiest and best men for the position In Omaha. Oakland Republican: John L. Kennedy was nominated at Omaha Monday for con gress and Howard Kennedy. Jr., for dis trict Judge. At THalr J. C. McBlhlnney of Lyons waa nominated for float representa tive between Burt end Washington coun ties. All will be elected. Table Rock Argus: Th republicans of th Second congressional district have nom inated John L. Kennedy of Omaha . for congress. The nomination is satisfactory to the masses of republicans and without doubt Mr. Kennedy will retire Mr. Hitch cork from a seat In congress. Syracuse Journal: John L. Kennedy has been named by the republicans of the Sec ond congressional district as their candldat for congress. He had a large majority over William F. Gurley. Mr. Kennedy waa Edward Rosewater's candidate and T. W. Blackburn was Mr. Qurley campaign manager. Kearney Hub: Possibly It was not the unexpected that happened In th Omaha Congressional primaries. In the rather sweeping victory for John L. Kennedy, but the result is probably the best that could have been secured. Again, the success of Kennedy is a very handsome victory for The Bee, which supported his candidacy. Wahoo Wasp: Hbn. John I Kennedy will undoubtedly be th next congressman from the Second district to succeed Mr. Hitchcock. The recent republican primaries was one of the times when the republicans of Douglas county used a little "horse sense" by nominating a man on which all factions of the party could unite, thus In suring a republican congressman from the Omaha district. Mr. Kennedy Is a clean, ablo man and will be a credit to his dis trict and state. Grand Island Independent: The Rose water faction won out in the republican primaries at Omnha Saturday In the mat ter of selecting congreoxlonal delegates and John L. Kennedy will have a majority of the delegates to the congressional conven tion tomorrow over W. F. Qurlcy, who was bitterly fought by The Bee and desig nated as the John N. Baldwin candidate. This does not slgnty, however, that the World-Herald will not later on designate Kennedy as the- railroad candidate. Blair Courier: John L. Kennedy won out in the primaries in this congressional dis trict last Saturday and on Tuesday was tendered the unanimous vote of the nomi nating convention as the repub lican standard bearer of a united party, It is believed that factionalism was buried with his nomination and that every repub lican in the district will vote for Mr. Ken nedy for congress. He la an inspiring and ideal candidate and we look for his elec tion by the largest majority ever recorded tn the district. Springfield Monitor: The Kennedys were strictly in it at the district republican con vention in Omaha. John L. Kennedy was an easy winner of the congressional nom ination and Howard Kennedy, Jr., had things his own way In defeating E. M Bartlott for the district Judgeship. As-h latter had been appointed to the bench to fill a vacancy many thought he should be given the nomination, but members of the bar association who were not favorable to him thought otherwise, consequently he was defeated. In fact th primaries last Saturday night settled the work of the convention. Schuyler Free Lance: Down In the Omaha congressional district the fight at the re publican primaries resulted In a victory for John L. Kennedy and that means that largely the republicans will be united and Congressman. Hitchcock will have a hard run to make. Two years ago ho was elected because : Rosewater with his Bee bolted Dave Meroer. This year the Mercer ele. ment sprung W. F. Qurley and he waa de feated at th primaries by Kennedy. The district is republican and a presidential election on means a big thing for the re publicans, because Roosevelt in Nebraska will pull nearly anything through. The only show Hitchcock has is for the Dave Mercer republicans to turn around and retaliate by voting for Hitchcock themselves this time, Just as the Rosewater element did two years ago. Fremont Tribune: The republicans of the Second district have decided to noml nate John L. Kennedy of Omaha as their candidate for congress. Mr. Kennedy is a man who measures up to the highest stand ard of good citizenship. He is clean, pro gressive and of broad culture. The demo cratism renominate Gilbert M. Hitchcock, the present member. Mr. Hitchcock is un questionably one of the best democrats in congress. He stands well with his party. He is a gentleman all the time. It la foregone conclusion that the Omaha dis trict will have a creditable representative at Washington, whatever happens on elec tion day. But for economic reasons the election of Mr. Kennedy Is suggested as the wisest thing for the voters to bring about. . Tekamah 'Journal: At the republican congressional convention for the Second district, held In Omaha, Tuesday, Hon. John L. Kennedy was nominated for con gressman. Mr. Kennedy has many ac quaintances and admirers In Tekamah and Burt countyNvho will be pleased to learn of his nomination, and will be more than pleased when they hear of his triumphant election In November. John L. Kennedy Is not only one of the brightest men in the state, but also one of the most honor able. In congress he will be true to any trust the people may Impose In him and If the Second district will Just keep him there he will soon take his place among th leaders In the national lawmaking body. Nebraska needs big men in con gress, and republicans outside th Second district expect the republicans of that dis trict to do their duty in November and elect John L. Kennedy. Waterloo Gazette: The result of th re. publican primaries In this congressional and Judicial districts was quite a surprise to many and an agreeable one to that class of republicans who wished a congressman nominated who would unit the party and make th prospects for republican suo cess all th more certain. Of the candi date for congress, John L. Kennedy, all classes are united In commending him us a safe, clean and competent man, who will ably represent this district In con gress, If elected, and while recognising the possibility of defeat yet there Is a spirit of confidence abroad that speaks well for republican success. Th overwhelming ma jority by Which Kennedy was nominated Increases the surprise, as not many thought either candidate up would secur a ma jority of the delegates, or preferential vote. The success of Howard Kennedy, Jr.. for Judicial honors wss also a surprise to many, as It was thought the fact of Judge Bartlett being on the bench would make his selection very probable at least. His success is a tribute to the younger men of the bar, as Mr. Kennedy is not yet 40. IstrsiUc Korvlarn Topics. Washington Star. ' And now Mr. Hsnry Watterson follows all tho remarks about "standing pat" tn politics) with a request for "an even show down." Ther Is soma foreign toplo in truding Itself Into American statesman ship. Worklau Overtime, at That. Cleveland Lead sr. TsUowtPf ewt s alnUnaj goUL PERSONAL ROTES. In th future It will not be "h fights like a Turk." but "he fights like a Jap." Brave soldier though he la, Oenefal Kou ropatkin continues to show a retiring dis position. The fine library on marriage which has been added to th University of Chicago's collection Is Intended, no doubt, as an an tldo.te for th Chicago divorce court's ac tivities. Colonel William Austlne, said to have been th oldest surviving graduate of West Point, and a veteran of three wars, died at Brattleboro. Vt., on September 6, In his 20th year. He graduated in 1838. Alexander Gullmant, the greatest living organist of France, Is" In St. Louis and will give a number of recitals. He likes America and Americans, but frowns on American ragtime music He Is 97 years old and has been playing since he wss T years old. Dr. J. Orth, the professor of pathology and dean of the University of Berlin, has arrived In New Tork. He was the chief physician In the operation recently per formed on Emperor William's throat. Many of his pupils are now prominent American physicians. Herman Busman of Syracuse dug up 85,000 In his back ' yard the other day. He had burled It himself twenty-five vy ears before. If he had put It at Interest he would now have about I1J.000 Instead of 16,000 provided the cashier had not tried to break the wheat pool. Major George W. Evans, disbursing offi cer and chief of tho finance division in the Interior department baa completed his for tieth year of service with the government. He began life as a newsboy in Washington, and in that capacity followed the army of the Potomac In Its various campaigns. Captain W. H. Brownson, superintendent of the United States Naval academy, has completed a thorough Investigation of naval educational methods In Great Britain and sailed Saturday for New Tork. Ha says it is gratifying to find that Great Britain was adopting the American system of education. Since he has been doing business tn Wall street James J. Hill, the western railroad magnate, has "spruced up" a lot as com pared with his appearance of yore. A man from the Pacific coast had this to say: "I saw Jim Hill When I was In New York a few days ago and he was a dude complete. The last time I had seen him before that he was standing on the rear platform of a very shabby private car, addressing, the farmers of the Big Bend country1, which. all men should know. Is in southwestern Washington. At that time his beard was weedy and long and his hair mantled his shoulder, his garments were shiny black and old. Now I observe his gray beard Is clipped close to his Jowls, his hair Is shorn close to his head, that Is, such of it as still remains. His trousers, I notice, are black, new and creased. A white collar encircles his throat and the shirt sleeves In which he tolls are Immaculate." POLITICAL SNAPSHOTS. Chicago News: Quite a load must have been taken from the mind of Judge Parker when he heard that the democratic editors were going to support him. Kansas CMy Journal: "The Dutch have taken Holland" Is a very musty chestnut, but esteemed democratic contemporaries felt compelled to press it into service in framing comments on the Vermont returns. New Tork Tribune: Ex-Governor Hogg of Texas is something of a word coiner. He calls the democrats who talk of reading him out of the party "boltocrats, plecrats and lobbycrats." The most numerbus of these, it may be added, are the plecrats. Cincinnati Tribune: In dodging the In vitation to act as Judge at a baby show, Judge Parker gave Indications of wisdom. But to his letter there ought to have been a P. S. suggesting DavyBenet, to whom, as to one who is dead nothing Is of Im portancenot even the wrath of the mother whose darling didn't win the champion belt. New Tork Times: It does not warrant any inference that the sentiment of the northeast has undergone any revolutionary change on account of the return or the democratic party to sound doctrine on the money question The Times does not be. Ileve that local disaffection accounts far the slump In Arkansas. It believes, rather that the stay-at-home vote Is an expression of disappointment and resentment at the action of the St. Louis convention, and will be "likely to lead In November to large vote for the populist ticket. New York Evening Post: It would be Idle to deny that the state election in a presidential year In Vermont has hitherto been an accurate Index of the drift of publlo sentiment throughout the nation. In 18M and 1800 the Evening Post rejoiced, in common with scores of independent and democratic newspapers, that this political barometer forecasted very unfavorable con ditions fqr the democratic party, then in the hands of M , Bryan. In each case the swelling majorities accurately foretold the election of Mr. McKlnlcy Just as In the previous years dwindling returns Indicated the choice of Grover Cleveland. At the same time this newspaper does not con sider the recent victory a reason why the hope of Judge Parker's election should be abandoned. That the democrats are fight ing an uphill fight has never been denied. DOUGLAS COUNTY POPULISTS. Candidate Tibbies Points Out Their Dnty In Locnl Affairs. Nebraska Independent. The populists of Douglas county are be coming vigorous as the time approaches for the county convention. There are few counties in this state where the populists have been so wantonly betrayed by so called democrats as in Douglas county. So much so that the aggressive and valuable members of the party have In large num bers gone Into the socialist ranks rather than longer affiliate with a mongrel breed of democrats. In a county normally re publican, and strongly so, by the support of the populist party through fusion, almost 11 county offices were filled by democrats. In the support of these seeker for office, the populists were hopeful of relieving the eounty "of political rings. Their hopes were not realised. Even the better element of the democratic party would gladly today clean out the entire county courthouse crowd, hardly any of whom any longer commands th confidence and respect of the better element of any party. Under these officials, political hacks have been kept on the county payroll for no other reason than that "they must be taken care of." These officials should be taught that the people's money cannot be so used that such conduct upon the party of a pub llo official is equivalent to embezzlement of public funds. The legislative ticket nominated by ,the democrats of that county, with but three or four exceptions, cannot command the support of decent voters. It Is composed chiefly of grog dealers, saloon bums and political tools. In general worth the republican legislative ticket could not be so bad, while its general average In telligence could he much higher, in d not half try. Th election of such a tlrket would reflect upon th county. Jnmes P. English, county attorney. Is an exception to th general list, and may be re-elected. Though not in aggreaalv democratic demo crat, his conduct of his office has st least been clean so fsr as any outward show can testify. Th populists may endorse him and perhaps several cardldutes on th legislative ticket, but It Is safe to say that fusion on the unworthy candidates cannot be obtained. Better b clean and allow th republicans to regain th county than longer gfflllats with this mongrel breed. THE ALTON MERGER. t th) Anaeilna- "The Only Way to Overland Rnate. Chicago Tribune. In all probability the drnl between the Union Pacific and the Chicago A Alton has been completed and will be announced officially In a few days, when the terms of th sale will become public property. It Is generally believed that th principal condition is that tho Union raclflc shall guarantee 4 per cent upon the nearly $.X), 000.000 of Alton preferred stock, which pays that amount now. The merger of the Alton In the Union Pacific system will not lead to any changes In management or policy. Their relations havo boen Intimate since the reorganisa tion of the Alton, for Mr. Harrlman has controlled the smaller as well as the larger road. All that can he gained by a merger, from a strictly railroad point of view, may be something ss regards efficiency and economy If the traffic and operation of both roads are put under one management. Of course the acquisition of the Alton, with Its mileage of 920 miles, will make the Union Pacific system a more Imposing one. With Its own and its,auxll1ary lines, those of the Southern Pacific, which It lenses, and of the Alton, It will have a mileage of 15.604 mllts. The present capitalization In stocks and bonds of the Union Pacific and leased lines is $1,007,000,000. To that huge aggregate, which exceeds by more than tJOO.OOO.OoO the national debt of the- United States, the leasing of the Alton will add $120,000,000. It "Is strongly surmised that the deal Is prompted more by a desire to benefit certain financiers than to get a good bargain for the Union Pacific. When the Alton was reorganized and Its capitalization Increased enormously by the addition of nearly $40, 000,000 of preferred and common stock. It was assumed the public would tnke kindly to the new securities. It has not done so. Day before yesterday the preferred stood at 84 and the common at 41. It Is not Impossible that If the Union raclflc shall become guarantor for the Alton Its se curities will rise In the market. Thus stands the ense: .The merger. If carried out, will add nothing to the rail road facilities of Chicago nor give It any additional trade. The regions traversed by the Alton and the Union Pacific will not be benefited. The roads themselves will be no better able to do business. But some financiers probably will make money out of the operation. The public cannot be ex pected to wax enthusiastic over the merger, PASSING PLEASANTRIES. She It seems Mrs. Piker receives dlvl. denrts regularly from some manufacturing concern. 1 didn't know she was interested In any business. He Oh, yes. She's interested in every, body's nuslness.w Philadelphia Ledger. "A man ought not to try to do two things at once," said the orderly person. "Perhaps not," answered Senator Sor ghum: "and yet when he Is talking about the alory of this reuubllc he wants to keen thinking about the campaign fund." Wash ington star. "I see that a St. Petersburg statement makes it appear that the czar walks with a new and prouder Btep sine the birth of nis son. "He'll lose that after he has walked a few more nights." Cleveland Plain Dealer. Young Kallow You Eiiaranteed that elixir you sold me to raise a beard and mustache in eix weeks' time. lirugglst Yes? Youna Kallow Yes. and I want to sav. it's a barefaced He. Philadelphia Press. Baggs And so poor Dnggs Is dead! I never got a chance - to bid him goodbye. l he nrst thing I do when 1 get to heaven will be to say how sorry I was. Faggs But suppose he didn't .get to heaven? Bures Then you tell him for me. Town Topics. "What would you think if your daughter Were to elope?" "i a tnina, replied tne atscouragea oia man, "thuN. somebody had been atiingln the fellow conccrnln' the amount of money, I'm worth." Chicago Uecord-Herold. 'You said you were going to see that 1 was well taken care of. "Did I?" rejoined Senator Sorghum. "Yes, sir. And now I want to know Whether you are going to keep your prom ise." "My dear sir, that was not a promise. That was a prophecy.." Washington Stan, Up from the kitchen there came a sound of breaking crockery. "What dreadful noise Is that, Mrs. Up more?" asked one of the guests. "It's onlv Verena," replied the hostess, with a painful smile. "This is the evening when she generally goes out, and I dare say she is feeling unusually lively and full of fun." Chicago Tribune. "I believe you run an advertising column for 'personals,' " said the solemn man. "Yes," replied the clerk. "I want you to Insert this advertisement? 'Will young woman who accepted srat of tall thin man In cross-town ear yesterday morning please pardon him for neglecting to thank her?' Sipn it, 'Absent-Minded Brute." "Philadelphia Catholic Standard. THE MAN WITH THE HO a W. GUIilan, In Baltimore American. The meek and lowly theory some people love to preach The practice, If you'll seek It, Is a harder thing to reach. Men Bit about imploring that the whole world make a note Of their outbroken lowliness on such we do not dote. They have our admiration In a listless sort of way, But In our secret hearts we think: "Oh, what an'awful Juy!" For this you'll note hereafter. If you haven't long before: The man that gets attention Is the maa that makes a roar. Just smile .and keep on smiling like your Joy would maka you laugh When some one hands you what Is known In cockpits as "the gaff." Now think you you've encompassed the repentance of the shark? Nay, nay; he's only labeled you: "Another euitv murk." Then all his friends will come to work the "Rood thing he has round And "lo" you to a Mulsh ere they leave ' you' I'll be bound. Just stick this little motto up above your chamber door: -The man who gets respected Is the man who makes a roar.' The man who takes what's brought him at the restaurant or cum Will soon acquire dyspepsia on some The man who takes the Iceman's word about the nlcKei case Will rind the chunk, some mornings, hardly big enough to Dreau. . . The limn who's never learneo to reaa a meter may be sure His bills for g will clamber to the high- out he'll endure. These word are filled so full Of truth they'll hold no vestige more: "The world will do Its darndest tor th man that makes a roar. LowCoughs At first a 'high cough, all in your throat. You neglected it. Now it is down deep in the chest That means a low cough, a lung cough, bronchitis. Ayer's. Cherry! Pectoral controls the inflam mation, heals the torn mem- branes. Talk this over with your doctor. ' " Only half s bottle of Ayer's Cbrnr Pectoral cured ms of a dreadfyj cough which bad lasted for over fov rcexs.' Mrs. J. L. Johnson, M innie, Vs. tfe.ffc.ti.ls. . u Atss m i