THE OMAITA DAILY BEE: SUNDAY. FEBRUARY 7. 1904. Tiie Omaha Sunday Ber E. ROSE WATER, EDITOR. PUBLISHED EVERY MORNINO. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Pslly Bee (without Sunday), On YearUM Islly Be mid Sunday. One Year 00 llluntrtiM Bh On Year 2 00 Punday B". one Ynr 2.00 siaturdsv Fee, (ma Year 1 Twentieth Century Farmer, One Year.. 1.00 DELIVERED BY CARRIER. Pally Fee (without Bundsy). per copy.. 2c tlly Bee (without Sunday), per week.. .13c lolly Bee (Including Sunday), per week.lTc unaay Bee, per copy Evening Bee (without Sunday!, per week 6c Evening Bee (Including Sunday), per week 1 Complaints of Irregularity In delivery vheuld be addressed to City Circulation De partment. OFFICE8. Omaha The Bee Building. Soutk Omaha Olty Hall Building, Twenty-fifth and M streets. Council Bluffs 10 Pearl Street. Chicago 1640 Unity Building. New York 2X2 Park Row Building. Washlngton-fl Fourteenth street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communications relating to news and edi torial matter should beiddressed: Omaha Bee, Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, express or postal order f-syable to Tho Bee Publishing Company. Only a-cent stamps received In payment or mall accounts. Personal checks, except on Omaha or eastern exchanges, not acepted. THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION " ; State of Nehrsska, Douglas County, se : George B. Tsschuck. secretary of The Bee Publishing Company, being duly wrni ays that the actual number of full and complete copies of The Dally, Morning. Evening and Sunday Bee printed during the month of January, 1904, was as follows: 1 SP.StOO 17 JT8.400 1 80.820 IS SH.T90 I 8T.MO It M.860 4 80,110 20 ao.aoo I Xtt.TOO 21 ,T30 ZO.BIO 22 8,T70 ... XS.TIO 23 SO.OBO 1 2,4;lO 24 2,aB 2,4tO 25 ...2270 10 IM.TOil 28 20,M0 11 2H.970 27 SHI.4BO 12 2R,20 2S 20,170 IS..... 90.4BO ....... 2,70 14 2N,1MM 80 V... .20.010 It SO.SIO II 20,20(1 1 20,170 Total MHt.lSR les unsold and returned copies.,.. O.H47 Ket total sales 8H3.ROK Net average tales 28,403 OEO. B. TZ8CHUCK. Subscribed in my presence and sworn to before me this 21 day of Febn-ary, A. D. 1904. ,M. B. HUNQATK, , (Seal.) Notary Public. San Domingo By Jingo! Tho American mule may now get ready to tread tbe paths which lead to glory In Asia. Republican vie-., residential timber la beginning to loom up In the political forest preserves. In Ban Domingo the Insurgents of yes terday may be the government of today and the government of yesterday the In surgents today. The, Missouri Jury In the Butler case evidently desired to help an overworked ampreme court. , The result would have been the same. , Mr. Folk may decide not to take hla boom" for governor of Missouri into the "'Kingdom of Calloway" where Ed Butler bat Just been acquitted. Rome announces that it will permit onje of its squares to be paved with wooden blocks. Omaha can testify that wrt of Rome at least will not be eternal Wtea the taxpayers of Omnha get ttietr eye-teeth cut they will Join The Bee In demanding tbe summary lopping off of costly frills and fads In tbe high school. The recent lecture of Ralph Brecken ridge on "Life Insurance as a Suicide Stimulant" would Justify the nomen datura of life insurance solicitors as suicide promoters. Stenographers In general and stenog raphers of Omaha in particular feel proud that tho new general superin tendent of the Union Faclflc graduated from their ranks. If Lorens comes clear In the postal fraud trial he will have a high opinion of hit ability to get Into debt despite all that may be said upon the subject by political economists. If the friends of Lumberman Iddlngs succeed In nominating him as candidate for governor he can be depended upon to provide solid planks for the repub lican state platform. It the war situation in Asia is much Inore desperate than the talk of tbe aTapanese minister at London tbe war correspondents cannot sharpen their pencils any too quickly. With the Omaha grain rate leveled Down 30 per cent Nebraska farmers SMIirht to realise 5 cents more a bushol ton their grain, always providing that Ihe elevator men will let them. Unless Indications fail a number of Snore or less distinguished Nebraskans drill be provided free fare to Washing ton and expense money while there Hastings sending the largest contingent The president of Chile is probably tuvled by the executives of more prom Inent republics. When the opposition in the Chilean congress became too noisy be Immediately exercised bis constitu fdona! authority and brought the session to a dose. , PUus are being made by the goner Staff of tbe army for tbe canslng of tbe Isthmus of Tanama pilor to the beginning by tbe United States of tbe proposed canal This will be a blggor task than Hercules shouldered la at tempting to cleanse the Augean stables. The Canadian newspapers evidently believe la reciprocity and think that as long as tbe United States charges them a cent a pound for transmission through the mails Canada should not transmit tA merles n papers for one half that mount They forget, however, that In taraatlonal postage rates are fixed by tbe postal union treaty. TKSTIXO TBI SLUL VMB LA W. The Nebraska high license law has now been in effect twenty-two years and dur ing that period almost every line of the statute bos been interpreted by the su preme court. It is now proposed, as we re Informed, to invoke the power of tbe courts to prevent the issue of liquor dealers' licenses to parties who are either mere agents or employes of breweries nd distilleries. It is urged that the law does not con template the Issue of more than one li cense to any individual, and be is pre sumed to be the owner of the resort and not simply a substitute for the owner. Whether the validity of a license granted to a substitute for the real owner can be tested before the supreme court Is prob lematic. No license to sell liquor Is granted for more than one yenr and in asmuch as the, legal proceedings to in validate the license would have to be brought In the lower courts and carried up from the district court to the supreme court, the license woufd expire before final decision Is reached. The main object of the Slooumb law was the regulation of the liquor traffic In such manner as to minimize the evils thereof. With that end In view the law expressly prohibits the granting of a license to ar.y party convicted of viola ting its provisions during the preceding year, and this includes parties who have been convicted of keeping disorderly re sorts. Experience lias shown that this pro vision can be violated with Impunity and does not in effect prevent disorderly re sorts from being licensed. It is com paratively easy for the saloon keeper, who has been convicted of violation of the low, to procure a license for his bar tender or some relative wlio is willing to have his name used and thus circumvent the pivotal provision of tbe statute that contemplates that violators of the law shall not be veudors of malt and spiritu ous liquors. The more rational and effective mode of dealing with tbe liquor traffic is tbe system In vogue in London, where the license Is Issued to a designated build ing and cancelled as a penalty for the lolatlon of law. Under this system the license Is a valuable franchise. It does not matter who runs the house so long as the place Is kept orderly and decent and the regulation of the hours of open ing and closing are observed. As a natural sequence tbe owner of a licensed building takes every precaution for him self as well as for any tenant against the violation of the law. This puts the owner and lessee of a building in which liquor traffic is li censed on their good behavior, since for feiture of the license prevents its re Issue in the same locality for a number of years, and thus entails a very heavy loss to the proprietor. If this system was adopted in Nebraska and licenses to sell liquor-were granted for buildings Instead of their occupants and violations of law "would cdrfy with them the for felture of the licepse for five years or for a longer period, the enforcement of the lavv' would not be found difficult. A ntCC PORT PROPOSITION. It Is about twelve years since tbe sug gestion was first made that tbe govern ment should establish a free port similar to that of Hamburg. For a time it at tracted some attention and a bill was Introduced In the United States senate providing for such a port The measure was never reported from tbe committee to which It was referred and the matter dropped out of consideration. It has been revived, however, and a movement is now on foot, said to have tbe support of a number of wealthy New York busi ness men and manufacturers, to estab lish a free port at some place on Long island, Staten Island or the upper part of Manhattan. Tbe proposition has taken formal shape in a bill Introduced by Represent ative Shober of New York, which an thorizes "the president of the United States to establish free depots of manu facturlng colonies" at the port of New York or at some other suitable place. The author of the measure points out that the plan is to have the president designate a certain section to be known as a free port. This area is to be fenced or walled In so that the customs authori ties will have full and complete control over It. Within this area It Is proposed to construct woolen and cotton mills, shoe factories and all tbe other estab lishments for manufacturing articles. The raw material from foreign countries wilt be brought to this free port and entered without duty, always, however. In accordance with the prevailing tariff law. Tbe free bides will go to tbe tan neries and shoe factories and be turned out in the shape of completed products, while the stock of woolen and cotton material will be treated In tbe same manuer. It is urged that the establishment of a free port would do away with the de lays, annoyances and expenses of the payment of the custom duties now re quired, and the long process of recover ing the in after proving that the goods were not entered for consumption In this country. Under the tariff law provision is made for the refunding of duties on raw materials whlcb are used In manu factures and are, in turn, exported from the country. The idea Is not to tax the raw material when it is brought to this country merely for purposes of manufac ture and not to be consumed here. The Treasury department Is paying refunds or drawbacks of this kind every day But It is a loug process to have these drawbacks made, Involving a vast amount of red tape and consuming val uable time. In some instances the cost of securing refunds Is as much as 50 per cent pf the amount of money involved All this would be done away with by the establishment of a free port and a the same time there would be built up a lot of new industries and eucouragemeut given to the manufacture of foreign ma tertals by American methods and by American workmen. These and other equally practical con slderations In support of Ihe free port proposition were urged at least a doron years ago by the editor of Tbe Bee and we are pleased to note the revival of the question, which ought to receive the careful attention of congress. It is an entirely practicable proposition and if csrrled Into effect would unquestionably hare beneficial results. FA BHICA TWO Alt ISSl t. For nearly thirty days the Omaha Bryanlte organ bas kept up an ink pot bombardment of John D. Rockefeller and Chancellor E. Benjamin Andrews, and its cannon ball soup editorials have been seasoned with prusslc acid and vitriol, re-enforced by hair-raising car- toons. There is method In all this mad ness. Tbe blood-curdling and soul-stlr- rlng Salvation array editorials are part of a well-digested political program. The popocracy of Nebraska are sdly n want of an Issue for the coming cam paign, and that issue had to be fabri cated like tbe Cardiff giant A special dispatch to the Chicago Inter Ocean, bearing all the ear-marks of the Omaha fakery, announces with due solemnity that the Rockefeller monument is to be come one of the issues ln-tbls years' Ne braska campaign unless the university regents compel Rockefeller to withdraw his proposed contribution to the Uni versity temple and force Cbqncellor An drews to retire. In case the peremptory mandamus is not heeded by the regents or by Chancellor Andrews, the issue is to be forced upon tbe republican party at Its coming state convention, and if the republican convention sees fit to ignore the Metcock pronunclamento the demo cratic party is to take it up in Its con vention and place the republicans in a position of worshipers of plutocracy and minions of monopoly. This is a wonderful piece of strategy, provided it works out There is a bare possibility that the people of Nebraska will not go Into spasms over the Rocke feller monument and there is also a pos sibility that no delegate in the repub lican state convention will make a spec tacle of himself or confess himself a monumental Idiot It is even possible that the sober second thought of Ne braska democracy, will look upon the Rockefeller monument racket as a piece of gimlet-hole politics. In marked contrast is the very recent example set by Prof. Harper, president of the Chicago university, whlcb was founded by John D. Rockefeller and Is recognized as the Rockefeller university. When asked by a member of the faculty whether he or any otber university teacher would be permitted to retain bis position In case be should see fit to dis cuss Rockefeller's methods of acquiring wealth, President Harper declared In substance: The University of Chicago bas been laid out on broad lines. 'It believes in the widest freedom, It guarantees for its faculty and for Its students tbe widest latitude of discussion. It will not only tolerate free speech, but guarantees tbe free expression of opinion on every pub lic Issue. Members of the faculty will enjoy free speech and they may discuss; Mr. Rockefeller and bis methods with out the slightest risk of losing their positions." Contrast with this the un-American exhibition of Imperious Intolerance that permeates the double-shotted utterances of tbe would-be commander of Ne braska's democracy! CHINA' 9 TERRITORIAL UITKQRITY. The United States was foremost among tbe powers, when tbe anti-foreign out break In Cblna took place, in urging that the territorial Integrity of the Chinese empire should not be Impaired. It bas recently been stated that Our govern ment regarded its .rights In Manchuria as being wholly commercial and that it did not question the superiority of Rus sia's political rights in that portion of China. A late report from Washington says tbat on the contrary this govern ment Intends to insist that Russia shall adhere to the agreement among tbe powers whlcb took part In the negotia tions at Peking in 1900 to preserve tbe territorial Integrity of China. This re port, claiming to be with authority, says: "Tbe position of the United States with regard to Manchuria is practically the same as that of Japan. This government holds that the Russian government is bound by treaty, as well as by assurances to tbe United States, to evacuate the Chinese provinces and also to adhere to her agreement with tbe nations whlcb participated in tbe Peking expedition of 1000 to preserve China's territorial integrity." Assuming this to be a correct state ment of the position of our government there' can be no doubt that It is a sound and justifiable attitude, but what will insistence upon it amount to in the event of war? Everybody understands that it is Russia's purpose to bold on to Manchuria. She will fight to do this and If she should be successful in a' conflict with Japan her grasp upon Manchuria could not be broken. More than that she probably would seek to further extend her power and posses sions In China. In order to do this Rus sia would perhaps have little difficulty In obtaining anything she might ask from the helpless Chinese government In such circumstances the United States would urge In vain tbat tbe territorial Integrity of China must be preserved, unless our government was Joined by the other powers interested, which very likely It would not be, for the reason that the European nations are not dis posed to encourage American Interfer ence in Asiatic affairs. Russia bas ig nored the assurances given tbe United States in regard to the evacuation of Manchuria. Can there bt any doubt that It she should be successful in a war with Japan she would pay no atten tion to any strictly American demand respecting her policy In China. The United States bas a very large Interest in the far eastern situation. A war between Russia and Japan would be regarded here with the keenest con cer'n and solicitude. But we must keep out of the trouble and take our chances in the result. We shall ask that our rights be respected, that what is ours by virtue of treaties shall not be de nied, but beyond this we cannot go without violating all our traditions and principles. We may still urge the pres ervation of China's territorial integrity, but we can do nothing to secure it. AROTHtR COLONIZATION BCREMt. Mr. Leigh Hunt, formerly president of the Iowa Agricultural college. Is said to be promoting a scheme to send negroes from the southern states to Egypt to be employed In the cultivation of cotton. He says there are millions of Idle acres of land along the Nile in tho Soudan capable of being developed Into as fertile fields as those now under cul tivation, but the great obstacle to the speedy development of the region is the lack of labor. This Mr. Hunt would supply by drawing upon the negro pop ulation of the southern states and he feels confident that he can Induce some of them to go. He says If the negroes are given a chance to settle in the Soudan they are not asked to experi ment in government making nor to fol low the fortunes of an upstart of an empire, nor to subject themselves to the villainy of Liberia n and Nicaraguan methods of government He believes that it will be possible for the Ameri can negro to acquire wealth and influ ence in Egypt and that be would readily assimilate with the native people, to tho material improvement and advan tage of the latter. Perhaps Mr. Hunt will be able to In- jduce some negroes In the south to ac cept his proposition, but he will hardly find the task so easy as he seems to think. The negro is extremely fond of his own country and clings tenaciously to the soil where he was born and reared. The race Is not migratory or ad venturous and is not easily tempted by promises of improvement in its ma terial conditions, If this involves going into distant lands and among strange people. The southern negroes generally are pretty well satisfied with what they have and not many of them would be lured Into leaving their homes and friends by picturing to them what they might accomplish in Egypt. Mr. Hunt seems to be very sanguine. No amount of argument be declares, could con vince him that Industrious, hard-working negroes would be averse to Improv ing their condition. It is not improba ble that be will find it necessary to modify his opinion after he has gone a little farther with bis movement After an exciting debate all but three members of tbe lower house of congrtisa voted against the proposition to discon tinue tbe distribution of "garden sass." This waa to have been expected. "Gar den sass" and grandstand speeches fabricated to order but never spoken and distributed at Uncle Sam's expense by mail constitute the capital stock of the average-congressman. The precipitate flight of the Japanese from tbe Russian port of Vladivostok bas caused consternation, wretchedness and misery in the homes of the wealthy Russian families, who are left without hairdressers, laundresses and maid ser vants, and consequently are compelled to do the menial work of the back kitchen and washee washee bouse. The effect of the boom In cotton on the prosperity of the Cotton exchange cities is manifest in the clearing bouse exhibit of tbe past week. Houston, Tex., registered an unprecedented in crease of 80.0 per cent over the same week of the preceding year, Memphis 67.1 per cent and New Orleans 103.6 per cent Now we begin to understand why the St. Louis exposition managers want to borrow $4,500,000 from Uncle Sam by act of congress. An exhibit of one-one-thousandth part , of a grain of radium is to be made at tbe exposition. Tbat will absorb all the gate receipts. Everything sold by saloon keepers is not of an Intoxicating nature, declares the Nebraska supreme court and the court might also have added that every bottle of medicine sold by druggists does not lack the smell and taste of brandy or beer. If Italy keeps up its new rule against tbe exportation of paintings the men who provide "old masters" for American millionaires will be forced to move their headquarters and we may look for a revival in Rembrandt. Paralysta Odds. Nashville American (dem.) It Is 16 to 1 that Bryan will not be al lowed to lead the democ ratio party through Another slaughter house. Am Asaerleava Spread. St. Louts Globe-Democrat. The St. Louis World's fair will rover as much ground as the Chicago, Parts and Buffalo expositions combined. And still one of the problems Is to find space for all the features crowding forward for a place. Preatable neutrality. Indianapolis News. Anyone who doubts our neutrality In re gard to the eastern troubles may be reas sured by noUng the fact that the Paclflo Hall steamer Corea, whlcb sailed from San Francisco recently carried J.500 tons of flour for Chinese and Japanese ports and TOO tons of mesa beef for the Russian army. We can use all sorts of foreign money In our business. Post l-o Catchta Oa. Minneapolis Times. There Is something amusing as well as a good deal that Is pitiful In the enthusi astic manner In which poor "Lo" his adopted the latest of the white man's vices divorce. The funny part of It Is, that the legal and of separations and de sertions and the ' general mode of pro cedure In the Indian's method of natural selection never appeared until the Indians found out that there were property con dltlons Involved. Possibly If the courts made the alimony gag good and strong the Round River Indiana would settle down and lift their present slegs on tbe courts. GREATXESS OF Ol R ( Ol JITHV, Power and Progress pelt la Ike World's Politics. Sat Francisco Chronicle. The people of the United States have been greatly surprised at iho influence which this country has exerted In the world's politics for the last few years. For more than a century we have taken very little interest In the affairs of other nations and seldom conferred with any Kuropean gov ernment In regard to the affairs of any non-American nation. As the result of the. Spanish war we seem to have been pitch forked Into the midst of the council of na tions and we arc astonished at the consid eration with which we are received and the Importance attached to such suggestions ss we make. In the popular mind, this sudden access of respect and deference Is In great measure attributed to tho able "diplomacy" of Secretary Hay. , Doubtless Secretary Hay Is an able and wise man and has been eminently successful In the negotiations which he has directed, but there are rea sons for the consideration which we receive which are far more potent than the ability of any human being. While we have only 7.S per cent of the land area of the earth, and only I t of Its population, our area Is the most productive In the world and we can raise and maintain armies as large as can be properly handled In any theater of war or successfully directed by the authority of any com mander. Our capacity for mobilizing a force Is Indicated by the fact that we pos sess nearly 40 per cent of the railroad mileage of the world. Our capacity for sustaining an army Is shown by the fact that we ordinarily and regularly produce of the material for food end munitions of war to an amount immensely In excess of any possible demands that war could make. But. after alt. the greatest is the financial test, and there Is where we sur pass r 11 other nations. We have 25 per cent of the wealth" of the whole world, more than half the "banking power" that Is, banking capital and deposits. While we have only 8.6 per cent of the existing na tional debts, we possess 23 per cent of the world's production of' gold and 23 per cent of Its existing stock of that metal, and are within the limit of the taxation which we could endure without serious incon venience. We do not realise our strength In these respects because, having a vast area at our command, we expend our power within our own country Instead of upon the more picturesque but less profit able fields of foreign exploitation. ' And these are the reasons why, with but a little more than 1 per cent of the armed troops of the world, and a navy excelled in sice by several nations, we are treated with such respect at the council board of man kind. FEDERAL PROHIBITION. Caltforala Protests Against a D- gerons Experiment Proposed. San Francisco Call. An attempt Is on In congress to make the federal government a participant In the sumptuary system of the states which af fect to prohibit the use of liquors. In some of such states liquors, even wine, beer and cider, are outlawed; they cease to be prop erty and are subject to selsure and destruc tion, leaving the owner without recovery or remedy. Up to this time the right of a cltlsen to have In his own house and for his own use liquors has been protected by the Interstate commerce laws. When sent from one state into another In the original package prop erty In liquor has been inviolable. A citi zen of Kansas can buy a case of wine In California and have It shipped to his home for use as part of the diet on hla own table, and the prohibition laws of Kansas cannot touch It because It is commerce originating In another state. Now It Is proposed to stop this. Mr. Hepburn, who represents a prohibition state In congress. has Introduced Into the bouse a bill which provides that when liquor In original pack age Is consigned from one state Inte an other as soon as It enters the' state of Its destination becomes subject to all the laws of the latter state. This means that when a case of Pall fornla wine enters Kansas, consigned to a cltlsen of that state for his private use. It ceases to be property. The car or ware house or the owner's house may be en tered by force and the wine taken out and destroyed! The proponents of the bill cTalm for congress the right to pass It under that clause in the federal constitu tlorr which gives to congress the light to regulate commerce between the states. We are not aware that the courts have yet held that under that grant of power con Cress may destroy commerce between the states. Wine Is an important article of commerce produced In California. Has congress the right to prohibit commerce therein between California and Kansas, Iowa, Maine, Texas and South CarollnaT It Is known that In the prohibition cult tobacco ranks next to liquor. How long will It be before that is prohibited by the same states and the tobacco producing states will fall under federal prohibition pf their commerce? When the right of sump tuary legislation Is once conceded a wide field is opened for Interference with natural right. It Is a dangerous experiment for con gress to destroy the equal application of the commercial law of the country by for bidding commerce between any of the states In any property that has legal exist ence and protection at the place of Its origin. PERSONAL AND OTHERWISE. One warm day doesn't make spring. Keep winter clothes on. There are strong reasons for believing winter's backbone bas a few knobs left. The proposed revival of corporeal punish ment In New Tork City Is causing a spank Ing breeie In that vicinity. Now the coal dealers are kicking about short weight Consumers who have worn out their shoes In that exercise will enjoy the spectacle. The "eternal fitness of things" is not an empty phrase. There Is Mr. Hugg, an Indiana lawyer, who makes a specialty of divorce cases. By the time Uncle Sam's treasury gets back that little loan to the St. Louis fair aerial navigation will have superseded present modes of travel. Judge Tuley of Chicago says: "Don't let your wife thrash you; prove that you're master of the house." Trying to prove the claim Is where trouble comes In, The microbe sharp who started the roar against unclean money hasn't declared dividend yet People with the stuff seem determined to do their own laundering. Lillian Nordics did not ask for alimony when separated from an Incumbrance by divorce. She has an abundance of goldea notes In stock and doesn't need the money. Maud Oonne, the Irish Joan of Arc, Is armed again, not for a fray, but for wee "broth of a by." It is said Maud's lullabys are far more soothing than her oratory. Another lawyer has been convictsd and sent to the penitentiary In New Tork. Black sheep cannot hope to prosper In a profession devoted to shearing rather than growing wool. There was a great shower of flowers en the grave of Whitaker Wright, prince of swindling promoters. Wright went to bis grave without squealing on his lordly part ners, and thfe joyful lords paid his memory a fitting tribute. Gratitude eft blooms in shady quarter. SF-riLAR SHOTS AT THE PI I. PIT. Chicago Tribune: No better evidence of ho gentle and forgiving disposition of Pope Plus X. need l brought forward than the fact that he blessed a friend's fountain pen the other day. Chicago Record-Hersld: A mini wns r- rested and fined at flics, N. Y.. a (- days sgo for snoring In church. With the nek of fire escapes cn our cbtirriics nm the arrests for snoring, how chu mi n be expected to keep on assuming the 1,-rrlMe risks th.it attending church Involvis? rittsbuig Plspatch: A 1'hllmloh.h a clergyman recently enlivened tlin merlins; of an association for the nlrl of self-sup porting women by expressing his regret that "women has ver entered the rnc for making money," because It "submerges her finer natute." His auditors patiently abstained from ssklng him whether woman's finer nature would be prevented from being submerged if she should nturve to death. Springfield Republican: The Methodist clergyman snd nearly 100 members of that denomination were among the victims of the Iroquois theater disaster, and this Is a fact which painfully Illustrates to the governing power of the church how slightly are Its rules regarding this form of amuse ment Observed. The subject will come up for renewed consideration at the confer ence of Methodists to be held In April at Los Angeles, Cal. Indians polls Journal: Some time ago a choir In Canada went on strike because the minister requested the members not to chew gum. Now a New Jersey choir has made trouble because a curtain was hung which concealed them from the congre gation. And who can blame them? What young woman would Join a choir where she could not be seen In her new hat snd silk waist? Who wants to Join the choir Invisible while still on earth? If the church wants a choir In star chamber, why don't It get a phonograph and be done with It? CORPORATE PUBLICITY. Policy Designed to Promote Honest Industrial Development. Baltimore American. There will be general approval of the po sition taken by Judge Peter S. Grosscup of the United States circuit court of Chi cago on the proper national policy to be pursued In dealing with great corporate organisations, especially with those com binations of Immense capital which par take of the nature of trusts. The main object of all legislation In this direction, as Judge Grosscup said In his Springfield address, should not be general and pro miscuous publicity. It would not be good business sense, neither would It be fair, he Insisted, to compulsorlly hang up every Incorporate business, great and small, where every mlschiefmaker could hawk It and every competitor copy It. The main object to be aimed at Is repeoplelzlng the Industries of the country, and this can only be accomplished by a policy under which a corporation dishonestly conceived cannot be organised at all, and a corpora tion dishonestly administered will pass at once, before the evil Is Irremediable, Into the hands of the courts or some depart ment of the government The great aim, the transcendent aim. Judge Grosscup said. In conclusion, should be to make tbls a proprietorship widely diversified among the people the persistence In subr-tance, though different in form, of that wide spread popular ownership upon which, as one of the chief cornerstones, our repub lican Institutions were founded, and with out which no republlo can remain secure. . In view of the alarming and even dis astrous revelations which have recently been made regarding the financial man agement of some of the greatest corpora tions ever organised In this or any other country the words of Judge Irosscup are peculiarly timely. In some of these recent Instances the whole management of mil lions upon millions of capital and the fate of property once of the highest value, was placed In the bands of one man or of a small group of men ever ready to do bis bidding. In secret, but at the dictation of the one In central, the capital was In creased to a fabulous figure without any life if in your bye burner Clean ay hard coal, fine for cooking McrrMeCbaICo.I605Fdrnaiij5t.ir A CROWN OF Good eyesight Is YOUR eyesignti you to consult J. c. lfi?f. If you contemplate a trip to Southern California, with its lovely seaside resorts, and orange groves, beautiful gardens, and quaint old Missions, the war to reach these magical scenes without suffering any of the inconveniences of Winter travel l VIA UNION Shortest Line. Fastest Accommodations for myuiBg AT CITY TH K.KT OFFICE, 18214 Faraam St. 'Phe-ae 31U. COUTAtIT & SQUIRES GOAL iktM "" coal ssVlVat lor base banter's, SW.OO. Oar Ohio coal saakes a dalrk, hot lrt-sa soot aor saaoke. Oarllllaela Is thm best Median grrade coal sU la this Mar ket. We alsa sell Reek Sarlaars, Sbertdaa, laerakee, Wal Stat Black, eta, Ju.1lfic.it Inn from cither rst profits or fu j ii-1 1 1 it i ion i ri'lll enner pnm I'loinj. rr iu- tnre V"lh!lille. Thl new cardial, though' i.irgiiy nctlllous in character, was muniiJ uiiitrd in mii-li a wy ss to turn In tm iretiK. fortune to all the directory, tint to wrei k ti c legitimate Investment of llioso who hud become minor sloekhold- in.- i"iii-nii. in.- Bi-; i .iiiit i-y Wliltnkrr rilit with Ills swindling min ing companies n London was little worre th:tn tliat done by these American wreck ir. and the man who committed sulfide to avoid penal servitude came very closi to the truth when he si Id that he stood In the Annie class ns the American pro moters whom lie named. Tliis government lias already begun to proceed along the lines laid down by Judge ISrnssciip. It should continue not only frr he sHke of honest Industrial development r.iid for the proppei'ty of the country, but for Hie protection of those legitimate In ventors who stand ready to become stock holders In corporate enterprises, provided they can have a fair sniarantee that the corporation will not be wrecked and looted by unprincipled men. HOMKSTIC PI.KA9AXTRIES. "Why are you smiling so. broadlv Henry? - whs Just thinking of the good times I hud." "When, Henrv, dear?" Be. fore we were married, of course." Cleve land iiain Pealer "Do you think he is really In love with you?v afked Maud. "I don't know." answered Mamie. "He f?.y" if!9 ,r,:.J.M", ,M" '"iters don't sound a bit silly." Washington Star. "When I say good-bye to you this even ing," said Mr. Plowman, "do you think It would be proper for me to place one rev erent kiss upon your fair hand" "Well." she replied. coiuetttshly, "I would consider It decidedly out of place " Philadelphia Press. "That's a pretty noisy passenger you've ... t,i, timninru nm llinil V1IU WHS smoking on the front platform. "Is he crasy or only drunk?" jvemier one, said the motorman. "He's Jiist got a flat wheel In his head." Chicago Tribune. Calmirnla nudged her s'.eeplng spouse. "Julius," she whispered, "1 suspect there Is a man in the house!" 'Nonsense." he answered; "Caesar's wife should - be above suspicion." Pulling the tedciothes over his head Julius feigned a heavy slumber. New York Sun. 'When dues a girl reach the marriage able age?" "When her father's purso hs reached the marriageable slie." Somrrville Journal. iiow nin you enjoy me piav last night?" j "I was a good deal disappointed. The -X fireproof paint on the scenery looked Jusr like any ordinary paint, and I don't believe the new steel curtain Is as heavy hv Iftno pounds as It has been advertised." Chicago Tribune THE COf5 TRY fAC-HOOt, HOCSE. Touth's Companion. The little country school house you Rememlier it; of course you do! Within the angle snugly set. Where two long yellow highway met, And saplings planted here and there About the yard, and boxed with care As If to typify, !n turn, The youngsters caught and caged, to learn. Around the rolling pastures spread. With woodland patches garlanded. From which the breezes gladly bore Sly Invitations to the door. Across the sills the bees' soft hum Was mingled with the muttered sum. And from their covert In the vale In plaintive pleading piped the quail. With basket snd with pall equipped. Clear eyed, tan cheeked and brry lipped. Athwart the pastures, down the road. They trudged to learning's poor abode; The pink sunbonnet, broad brimmed straw; The bare brown feet that know no law Of fashion's last; the bundled forms That laughed aloud at cold and storms. What tales the scarred desks mlp-ht relate Of triumphs gained with book arid slate! What lore the clapboard loose possess Of feats at noontime and recess! And doomed how oft the panes to see, Racjt up the road, and o'er the lea. Haste boy and girl, new worlds to find. The little school house left behind. Oh, little country school! Tn vain May critics hold you In disdain. The greatest lessons that you taught Were not by chalk and pencil wrought. As oped your door on fields and sky. So, likewise Just as wide and high. You opened to the eyes of youth The principles of love and truth. M TLUT JOY a crown of Joy to the possessor. How Is Are you taxing care oi iw ii miii vJ iiuteson a CO. 213 S. 16th St. lie CAIN AID YOU. GMA1 TMl PACIFIC Time. Smoothest Track. all classes of passengers. 1406 FARNAM Telephone 030