TTIE OMAHA DAILY HEE: TUESDAY, JANUARY 26. 1904.' V trim Omaiia Daily Bee. E. R08EWATEn, EDITOR. PUBLISHED EVERT MORNINO. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Dally Bee (without Sunday), One Tear. .14 00 Dally Boo and Bunds v. On Year W Illustrated Bee, Unr Year 2.W Bundsy Be. On Tear 1-00 Saturday llpf, One Yesr 1W Twentieth Century Farmer, One Year.. 1.10 DELIVERED 1JY CARRIER. Dallv Rm rwlthnut flu ml? v tier cony.. 2c Dally Bee (without Sunday), per week...!2o Lmir ee unciumng liunuav P3r Sunday Bee, per copy oc Evening Bee (without Hunday), per week 6o Evening Bee (Including Sunday), per week" 10e I'nmiilalnli nt Irregularity In delivery should be addressed to City Circulation De partment. OFFICES. Omaha The Bee Building. South Omaha Mty Hall Building, Twen ty -fifth and M streets. Council Bluffs 10 IVnrl Street. f'hlrapo ln t'nlty Building. New York-2331 Park Row Building. Washington ail Fourteenth Street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communications relating to news and edi torial matter should be addressed: Omaha Bee, Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, expiess or postal order payable to The Bee Publishing Company. Only 2-cent starm received In payment of mall accounts. Personal checks, except on Omaha or eastern exchanges, not accepted. THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPAHY. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. State of Nebraska. Douglas County, as.! George B. Txschuck, secretary of The Bee Publishing Company, being duly sworn. ays that the actual number of full and complete copies of The Dally, Morning. Evening and Sunday Bee printed during the month of December, 1903, was as fol low! I .......ItOJMO IT SO.BM i. SO,00 U 80,870 .... ao.ero if ai.oao 4 S0.6SS tO 87,030 i.n 3(,8oo 21 aiTo SO.UIO 2 i...8O,TT0 f xwho t3 '. no.oao BO.DIK) 24 .....81,800 ...... 81,110' 25 mvoo 10 30,3.10 2 31.ZOO 11..... 80,400 27 26,B0 U 80.400 28 SO, TOO M 17,010 t 30.5N0 14 8,h jo aa.oio 1 80.T00 tl 33,400 If S1.1UO Total 047.854 Less unsold and returned copies.... lo,42t Net total sales Net average sales 9.W.HS4 . ao.aiw GEORGE B. TZ3CHLCK. Subscribed In my presence and sworn to liOT ra thl lst day of December, A. D. v M. B. Hl'NUATE, 8eal.) Notary Public. Only twenty below Cicero, be worse. It might The banana belt seems to hare lost Its bearings the last few days. Colonel Bryan has made another state ment which will be revised and cor rected In due time by his latest. Armour has proved that a wheat cor ner la more effective than a foreign war In raising the price of wheat All things come to hlra who waits. The furriers and dealers In heavy over coats and blankets have struck It at last There is altogether too much friction In the Board of Public Works to make , lit comfortable even In below aero 1 weather. When the Servians have been siren a tuste of Russian discipline they Will appreciate Aesop's fables of "King Log and King Stork." China's declaration that the empire must not be divided may have the effect Of calling the attention of the powers to parts other than Manchuria. Lincoln may go after the republican national convention the next , time, twinkles the Star, always providing It does not Involve a subscription. -- e Before Congressman Burkett enters the senatorial race course It will be well or him to take a survey of the field (iu suarpen. ins political skates. tat street corner advertising i,m o Jj'Sance la again to make its appear ehftt next council meeting. It is roa the coolest proposition that has ii I won the town, not excepting the 20- Jj" .Midway at the St Louis exposl " Bftli to bo called The Plko, but people 4' Intend to go to the St. Louis' fair , n search of oriental amusements will bare no trouble In finding' what they Want even If they do not see the same elgn. . French revelations reagrdlng the rela ' Cons of M. Bunau-Varllla with the Fanama Canal coinpjiny are to the ef fect that his company collected much money for work never done. ThnUbe has collected money for work effectively done recently la not charged. A sensational reduction In grain rates between Missouri river points and Chi cago and St Paul is foreshadowed In consequence of a threatened rate war between the north and south and east and west lines. If such a war does come nobody connected with the Omaha Grain exchange will be distressed. It will hardly do to charge the f 40,000 paid out of the state treasury for wolf scalp bounties to "debt contracted for unforeseen purposes." It was known to fell men and might have been easily foreseen by the law makers and gov ernors that the bounty on wolf scalps was a bounty for Imposture and a pre mium for boodllng lobbyists. At the outbreak of the civil war Arte Xnus Ward organized a military com pany In which every member was a brigadier general. The veteran Uoose elt club of Lincoln ami the Gopher Clan Roosevelt ctnb of Omaha appear to be organized on the same plan. Krery member expects to bo a delegate to the Tryubllran national convention. ' ' PlUptnoa who deal re the extension of Jary systipm to those Islands should remember that It required centuries to develop It In England and arcordlug to many It lacks much of being perfect at this time. , Change from the civil to the common law' la not yet complete In the tat ef Louisiana, where much of the practice) la baaed, oa the axle Napoleon. TO PROTECT AMBMCAX H1PPIV0. The bill before the United States senate, confirming the provtalona of present law find reserving to American ships after July 1 next our commerce with the Philippines, Is meeting with considerable opposition, chiefly from those engaged In the cordage Industry, It Is asserted by the manufacturers of rope and binder twine that If this meas ure becomes law It would be practically the ruination of this Industry, which now employs a considerable amount of capital and labor. They say that there Is little br no American tonnage adapted to or available for the bringing of hemp and other products from the Philippines and that they have to rely upon foreign ships. The advocates of the proposed legis lation, on the other hand, point out that the cordage industry l extraordinarily favored by tariff protection and that there is no reason for the professed ap prehension of those engaged In the In dustry. It Is also shown that there Is ample American tonnage, both steam and sail, for handling the Philippine hemp product that comes here, some of the vessels having been built with a special view to securing the business In the event of legislation by congress that would shut foreign vessels out of it It is probable that the Frye bill, as It Is known, will be passed, and also an other measure which provides that all government supplies for the Philippines shall be carried In American vessels. The policy of reserving the Philippine trade to American vessels, as has been done with Hawaii and Porto Rico, ap peals strongly to all who favor the pro tection of our shlppirfg whenever it is practicable to do so. It is of "course a question whether the proposed legisla tion would nt present be conducive or otherwise to the promotion of Philippine trade, but If the American tonnage Is sufficient to tnke care of that business It should not decline and under the pro tective policy the tonnage would un doubtedly increase as the demand for It grew. The measure Is In entire accord with the national policy that has built up our great coastwise trade. ASTl-AUERIVAN MOVEMEST. There has Just been organized at Ber lin a society, of which a brother-in-law of Emperor William Is president, the aim of which Is to procure the establish ment of an alliance between the coun tries of middle Europe to meet American competition. One of the promoters of the society, a well known German econ omist, explained that the Idea originated from observation of American progress. He said that European economists bad long ago hit upon the notion of a com mercial union, but it met with great practical difficulties, therefore It was necessary to find a plan that offered the advantages of a commercial union with out its disadvantages. The central feat ure of the society's plan seems to be the cheapening of production, which would seem to necessarily involve a re duction In the price of labor and just here an obstacle is likely to be found In opposition of European workers, who are now receiving barely living wages. Another thing contemplated is to pro mote the principle of reciprocity, but this also Is certain to be found difficult. Although Instituted by men prominent as economists, politicians and manufac turers, it Is pretty safe to predict that the society will fall to accomplish what It alms at, but the fact of Its organiza tion is Interesting as showing bow deeply Europeans feel regarding Amer ican competition and how earnestly they are. seeking a way to meet it. It Is a fact well worthy the serious attention of our Industrial and commercial Interests. EASTKRX DEMOCRATS DISTURBED, It is very evident that the Llnt-oln ad dress of Mr. Bryan has greatly disturbed the eastern deniocrattc reorganize!. This Is shown In the utterances of news papers In sympathy with the reorgani zation movement which vigorously nrge that Bryan - must be. Ignored and read out of the party.. One paper says: "The course to be followed Is the simplest Imaginable. Turn on the power and get control of a majority of the delegates to the next democrat lo convention. A majority will determiue what the plat form of 1004 shall say. It ought to be no difficult task to make the convention strongly antl-sllver In Its membership. There need be no great, fnss. If Mr. Bryan, or any other man lu the conven tion, then attempts to tie the party to the silver issue for another 'four years, quietly roll over him." Another paper, referring to the fact that the eastern democratic leaders are silent In regard to the Lincoln deliverance, asks: "Are they bereft of all sense? Have they no backbone? Is there no man among them who has the courage to demand that Mr. Bryan shall submit himself to the majority will of the party or else leave It?" The New York Times de clares that the "democracy will exhibit itself to the country as a party without principles, without conscience and'with out courage If It does not respond to this challenge of populism with an open defiance. BryanUm Is a clay Image, One blow of the hammer will shatter It or If not a succession of blows will. They should be delivered with good democratic muscle back of them." That all this .reflects the feeling of a very large majority of eastern demo crats Is not to be doubted, yet the dem ocratic leaders there are not heard chal lenging the views of Mr. Bryan, while he is cordially received by the rank and file of the party and eagerly listened to. ..Yp member of the democracy can rival the Nebruskan In commanding the at tention of democrats and aronalng their enthi'siusm. That he la the largest figure in his party today, with a greater following than Parker or Gorman or Olriey, we think win not be seriously questioned. As has aptly been said, "Bryan Is the democratic' party." To "roll over him," therefore, will" be no easy task and It la tujedleaa tof say that be will not allow himself to be Ig nored. It cannot be predicted with any degree of certainty how strong the fol lowers of Mr. Bryan will be in the national convention. Perhaps those who are opposed to him will have a ma jority of that body and thus be able to frame a platform without consulting him, but It requires a two-thirds vote to nominate candidates, assuming that the long-established practice Js adhered to, and It is quite possible that the Bryan element will have to be consulted In the selection of candidates, which Is quite as Important a matter as the framing of a platform. If Mr. Bryan should be In a position to dictate the nominee of the party for president he could well afford to let nie opposition to him declare the principles, since they would be very certain to reaffirm roost of those for which he stands. Mr. Bryan has made his position plain. There are hundreds of thousands of democrats In hearty accord with It. . He and his followers will most certainly be In strong evidence nt St. Louis and It Is by no means Impossible that the reor ganizes will find themselves In the minority. MXTEJID THE FIKS LIUItL The campaign now being waged in all large population centers of the world in favor of flreproofing theaters and build ings used for public assemblies only em phasizes the Imperative need of fire proofing all classes of structures located within the business center of every large city and the reconstruction or dem olition of fl ret raps .wherever they may be located. While the erection of modern fireproof buildings involves a considerably larger initial outlay, the decreased cost of maintenance, repairs and Insurance and the lighter wear and tear of this class of buildings as com pared with buildings constructed of combustibles will almost make up the difference in Interest on the capital in vested. Quite apart, however, from the money consideration, the construction of mod ern fireproof buildings storehouses, warehouses and office buildings affords a guaranty for safety to life and prop erty that should outweigh nil other con siderations. Up to this time there are comparatively few fireproof buildings in Omaha and so long as the city per mits the construction of tinder boxes or scml flretraps In the business center there will be very little Incentive for the erection of strictly fireproof build ings of any description. To effect the much desired change the city must establish a fireproof construc tion area within which no more build ings with wooden Joists and combustible roofs shall be permitted to be erected. This area need not extend for more than four or six squares at the outset, but its extension from year to year would follow by reason of the fact that buildings within "the fireproof area would command better rental and their owners would find no trouble In finding tenants. ' With the designation of the fireproof construction area there should also come an extension of the brick and Iron area. The present fire limits should by all means be extended so as to compel own ers of real estate at least within half a mile of the business center to -erect brick stores and dwelling bouses instead of tinder box frames. It goes without saying that a city built of brick and Iron makes an impression of stability that cannot be made by a frame house city which even at its very best looks like a town on wheels. There Is another equally cogent reason why Omaha should extend Its fire limits and banish the frame house and that Is the advantage to be gained' from sub stituting' brick which Is fabricated at homo for lumber imported from nliroftd. In the one case the bulk of the money that goes Into buildings is circulated among our own wage workers and retail merchants, in the other ease it goes to the lumber mills and lumber men of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Arkansas and the Pacific coast ' A new departure Is about to be intro duced by the Philadelphia Bom i d of Ed ucation. The superintendent of the Philadelphia Vacant Lots Cultivation association advocates the establishment of school gardens In connection with the Industrial branches of the public school system and offers to provide free of cost suitable garden grounds on condi tion that teachers and supervisors be supplied by the school board to manage and Instruct the children. The proposal Is about to be adopted by the school board and the experiment will be watched with much interest In all sec tions of the country. Last year the cul tivation association ' provided employ ment, In Philadelphia for more than 3,700 persons, cultivating quarter-acre gardens, and 140 orphan children culti vated lots of one-sixteenth of an acre each. Whether the Intrusion of practi cal agriculture and horticulture Into the public school system could be made ad vantageous without breaking into the branches of Instruction that are re garded as paramount by modern educa-! tors Is problematic. Spasmodic purity crnsades rarely ac complish very much good. That fact has been again forcibly demonstrated In Chicago's aristocratic suburb of Kii glewood. From pulpits in every Pro tectant church in Englcwood a letter waa read Sunday In which the members of the executive committee and officers of the Purity leagne offered their resig nation, to be passed ' upon at a mass caretiug of the members to be held on January SI. Lack of sufficient funds for carryfng on the work la given as nn exenae tor this action. As a matter of fact, the resignations have been ten dered because of the lack of active In terest among the workers. The spectaculur fire hi the Chicago Masonic Temple building has demon strated that the modern steel beam and sums' and brick wall olma building la not only fireproof, but llfeproof. At the outbreak of the Masonic temple fire be tween 2,000 and 3,000 occupants scat tered about the nineteen floors of the great skyscraper made a rush for safety, fearing a calamity similar to the Iro quois horror. When the fire was over tie actual damage to the building caused by smoke Is estimated by insur a nee experts at only $1,000 and the loss of .furniture and materials In the five rooms that were scorched will not ex ceed $10,000. Had the fire occurred In a six-story firetrap or so-called seml flreproof building there would probably have been nothing left but the ,four walls. According to Senator Foraker there nre at least forty-six unpledged Roose velt mnsqueraders In Ohio who will cheerfully vote for Roosevelt In the nn tlonal convention if he does not need their votes, but who would Jump him in n holy minute if they find company enough to bent him. We apprehend that the Foraker diagnosis describes the Ne braska contingent that wants to go to the convention unpledged and unin structed. Argument about the apportionment of representation In the republican state convention is In the language of the lawyer res Judicata, but It may not be inappropriate to remark that the appor tionment for delegates to select rep resentatives for a national convention should always be based on the vote for presidential electors at the preceding election of president. Peace r There Is No Peace! Washington Star. Mr. Bryan grows very eloquent on the subject of peace, but behaves as If he were almost ready to fight when the names of certain democrats are mentioned. Dear Pete, Don't. Chicago Record-Herald. King Peter of Bervla is reported to be ready to abdicate. Peter evidenUy thinks that abdication can give assassination cards and spades and then beat it aa far as mere fun Is concerned. Good Platform to Hanar Ob. Pittsburg Dispatch. It might be saying' too much to assert that Mr. Bryan would rather have the Kansas City platform than the presidency; but it Is evident that since he cannot have the presidency he will stick to the plat form. For Thla Gracious Favor, Thanks. Kansas City Star. The announcement that the Burlington railway system In Nebraska will not op pose the nomination of Mr. Roosevelt for president Is distinctly Interesting. While the public may not be exactly prepared for the government ownership of railroads, it is certainly reassuring -to learn that the railroads do not as yet, own the govern ment. .. Swat 'Bra Hard. Springfield Republican. The Infamous Autltrxln trust In Chicago leads Dr.' Preble,- the president of the Chi cago Medical society, to say that with "the lives of children' secondary to ma terial gain, it is injf for the government to step In and manufacture this necessity of medical practice," vUihost any measure for smashing a trust of that character would command mujh public ; sympathy. Tbe Friend of Children. Portland Oregonlan. -The most suggestive tribute Jhat bus been paid In death to the life of George Francis Train Is that presented by thous ands of children who, with a tenderly subdued air foreign to the Impulses of childhood, have passed into' the mortuary chamber where his body lies to take a last look at the placid face that through all his life lighted up at the approach of a child. "He was a friend of children." This is a eulogy that any man might de sire and few would despise. It la the un questioned eulogy of George Francis Train, and It very properly overshadows many of the eccentricities of his character which excited wonder, amusement or derision. No mn has lived in voln whose departure the children of an entire oir.inunity mourn as the loss of a friend. PERSON A I, WOTES. Tom Johnson of Ohio Is very much lit earnest about 8-cont fares when Mark Hanna's ronds are to-do the carrying. It Is denied that the failure of the Prus sian Parliament to cheer the kaiser Indi cates that his Diet does toot agree with him. .' The members of the New York Candy trust, who have been convicted of con spiring to stop competition, seem to have got themselves Into a pickle. BJornson, the great old man of the north, who for years fought King Oscar In Parlia ment and In the press, now declares that hid mzieniy 1 not nfar-'j &s bad us painted. The Philadelphia Record, a staid demo cratic ulif.it, Hhows great disrespect for the yellow kid by suggesting that he take him self and his platform Into the populist camp, where he belongs. King Alfonso has hired a German teacher (o perfect himself In the language of the fatherland. It is his ambition to talk Ger man to the kaiser when he visits Berlin next spring. Secretary of the Treasury Shaw, Repre sentative Henry 8. Boutelle and Repre sentative Robert G. Cousins of Iowa will be the speukers at the Lincoln birthday banquet on February U at the Auditorium hotel In Chicago. ' Through the earl of Denbigh, who com manded thu Honorable Artillery of London during its recent American visit. King Kdward has sent a framed and signed photograph of himself to the Ancient and Honorable Artillery company of Boston. The versatility of Sir Thomas Llpton Is a source of International wonder. He brings over yachts to amuse Americans and takes back lean porkers to (111 I. B. with holy joy. The ancestors of Tommy must have been around the Garden of Eden when the his toric spare rib transaction took place, so well Is he versed In the business. A court In Indianapolis, has placed the stamp, of disapproval on the odor of onions. By formal decree cooking the pungent vegetable in artistic neighborhoods is forbidden. The decision la regarded as an Important precedent In the law of smells, but Its portent cannot be determined fully untfl It is tried on the Indiana legislature. . Temple Robinson, formerly a reporter In Toledo, has succeeded to bis father's es tates and title is England and la now Sir Templo Robinson. His 'family hava, since 17U). been members of the English peerage and eleven years ago, after graduating from Oxford, Temple, who waa the young est son. was cent to thla country with tI2.(XO to make his fortune. He went west, proved a good deal of a tenderfoot and In a short time bad loat all bis money. Then he went to Toledo, where he became a re porter. Later he married a wealthy Amer ican woman and with her returned to Eng land to live. COMING CANDIDATES. Norfolk Fress: Wayne county will pre sent the name of Hon. John R. Manning to the republican state convention ns candidate for nomination for land comml sloner. The writer has known Mr. Manning for a good many years and can truthfully say that he would be a candidate worthy In every respect of the honor, and If chosen would make a state officer of whom Nebraska could be proud. Syracuse Journal: Otoe and Johnson counties will be solid for Ad. Walt for secretary of state because they know there Is no better man for the position In the state. In fact, wherever Ad. Wait Is known ha has strong supporters. There's no dude Ism or double distilled dignity about Ad, ke Is a plain, honest, everyday republican and has always been a hewer of wood and drawer of water In the ranks. Grand Island Independent: There are ln dlcatlons of some opposition to Governor Mickey at Omaha, partly because he ve toed a bill regulating and enforcing col lections In which the Omaha wholesalers and of a large number of retailers were interested and partly because of the position he took In the Webster matter. Governor Mickey, however. Is stronger with the people thun ever before und his renom- Inatlon seems a foregone conclusion. Bloomfleld Monitor: Ex-Senator Manning of Wayne county was In the city yester day afternoon and this morning on business matters, and inadvertently talking some politics. Mr. Manning Is a candidate for the nomination for land commissioner, sub. Ject to the action of the republican state convention, and Is a very able man for the position. The editor of this paper acknowl edges a very pleasant call and la frank In saying that It would like to see him nom inated for the position. Imperial Republican: The name of J. L. McBrlen, now deputy state superintendent. Is being favorably mentioned for the nom ination of state superintendent to succeed W. K. Fowler. His work has taken hlra to all parts of the state, where he has as sisted in Institutes, teachers' normals and lectured, and wherever he has been only the highest praise of his work has been heard. It seems that nearly a unanimous sentiment prevails, especially among the teachers, for Mr. McBrlen to be given the nomination. Crete Vidette-Herald: Mr. Frank J. Sad- ilek has announced hlihself as a candidate for secretary of state, subject to the ac tion of the republican state convention. Saline county republicans will take pride In giving their support to his candidacy. Mr. Sadilek has resided In this county for the last twenty-five years and has filled several positions of trust to the entire satisfaction of our people. He has never failed to carry the county when he has been a candidate. He served two terms as county treasurer, one In this legislature, Is serving his second term aa register of deeds, . and was one of the presidential electors In 1806. Ho Is the present chair man of the county central committee, hav ing been re-elected last fall. Mr. Sadilek is a man of ability, Is a neat penman and an accurate bookkeeper. He Is painstaking and obliging, and his pleasant manners have won him the respect and friendship Wllbor Republican: The candidacy of Frank J. Sadilek of this place for the office of secretary of state, announced several weeks ago, has been, most favorably re ceived and from expressions made by lead ing republicans from all parts of the county It Is certain that he will have the unani mous indorsement of his party in Saline as Its only candidate for a state office. Mr. Sadilek has a wide acquaintance over the state and Is deservedly popular wherever he is known. He has represented this county In the legislature and has also held the offices of county treasurer and register of deeds, as well as other positions of trust and whatever office he waa holding he was always at his post, accommodating and obliging to all who had business with him. His record throughout has been clean and he Is in every way well qualified for the position.. He has been an, active republican and has rendered the party good services on the stump. His personal popularity and Irreproachable record, should he receive the nomination, would be anl element of strength to the whole republican ticket. Imperial Republican: A subordinate state or county official who shows special seal and aptitude in the performance 'of his duties deserves promotion no leas than any faithful private employe. If he Is eligible In all the other respects the public will profit by placing him In charge of the office in wblch he has gained valuable experience. This Is the situation with reference to H. M. Eaton, deputy commis sioner of public lands and buildings. He has served four years In this position under George D. Follmer and his work has in variably been of the highest efficiency. The public generally falls to appreciate the full Importance of this department of their state government, which has complete supervision over all the school lands of U.A state and is more Intimately connected wU':i the sacred school fund than any othr. It requires close application and a cljar brain to master all of the com plicated problems of the commissioner's of fice, but Mr. Eaton "has never been found wanting in this respect. He Is in sym pathy with the policies of his chief, whose record is the best that has ever been made In that office, and through his unfailing loyalty much of the good work has been accomplished. Mr. Eaton is better pre pared to take up several Important ques tions, which must of necessity 'reiin un settled at the close of Mr. Follmer s term, than any other man. Norfolk News: The question of whether or not Governor Mickey can, be e-elected is disturbing some of the republicans of the state, and Is a matter of considerable mo ment to the party. They remember that his majority was not large and overwhelm ing In 190-', and there Is considerable doubt expressed aa to his having added anything to his personal strength since he was In augurated. The vote of his home county and home precinct was a matter for com-, ment when the returns were counted in 1902 and It Is a question If the condition which lost him votes at home has not spread vout over the state and will lose him the election. The governor has many warm personal friends who wish him well, but are fearful if hejs again placed In nomina tion his candidacy will be discredited by the people and that his defeat would re sult In his political death, and would much prefer that he should decline to again make the race. Many who were ardent supporters during the first campaign havo become chilly or positively In opposition to his re nomlnatlon, and this condition In a few dis tricts of the state would undoubtedly bring about his defeat. To oTset tola condition tbe governor baa won no warm personal friends. In fact, his record In the execu tive offlco has been of a negative quality, and be has done nothing to call forth the encomiums of any large number of people of tbe state. At the beginning of a year when great things, politically, are to be dune, when great nt-hts are to be won and lost, there is a notable lack of entbusiasra fur Ckrvernor Mkkeyt renominatlon. The press Is prac tically silent regarding the governor's of fice, and this is aa unfavorable omen when so much space la being devoted to Preai dviit Roosevelt and candidates for state office. There are man In the state who would be willing to again make a fight for G aver nod - Mickey,' but even they are doubtful of the. results should ha l placed before tha peojje. THERE IS HO SUBSTITUTE FOR n. Absolutely Puro ST IS A SHATTER OF HEALTH ARMY GOSSIP I!f WASHINGTON. Current of Events Gleaaea front the Army and Navy Register. The general staff of the armv In erlng amendments to the regulations which relate to the examination of candidate fnr appointment to army commissions. There nas Deen more or less question concerning the apportionment of vacancies existing after the appointment of graduates of the Military academy. It nnnran lr that there exists no statutory provisions respect ing the appointment of civilians to army commissions. The whole question Is being discussed with a view to straightening out some of the inconsistent and Indefinite nm. visions of the army regulations. Some Important tests have been com pleted at the Rock Island (111.) arsenal as a result of which the mount of the new field ordnance is materially reduced In welprht. This economy was effected by the adoption of a new type of wheel for the carriage of the 8.2-Inch gun. Hitherto the wheel has weighed 200 pounds; hereafter, by virtue of the substitution of steel for mal leable Iron In the hub and the use of better material In the tire, the weight Is reduced to 141 pounds. The test of the two types of wheel was very severe and' In order to make the comparison the conditions were Identical. The lighter wheel sustained the test so well as to leave no doubt of Its superior advantages in every way over the heavier equipment. , One of the tests was to take the wheels at a trot over railroad tracks within the arsenal grounds at a place where they get the full benefit of the obstruction, so as to equal forty-two tracks. The lighter wheel was found so slightly Injured that it will bo sent to Sandy Hook with the gun of this type of ordnance. which is shipped to the army proving ground for permanent firings.. t It Is something of a surprise to learn that there are to be additional civilian and army candidates for appointment aa second lieu tenant in the army. When the thirty-one candidates from civil life -were designated some weeks ago for the examination now In progress at different places it was spe cifically announced that the list of candi dates was comnlete and furnished all the names which ,woufd be considered in filling the fifteen vacancies In the grade of second lieutenant existing on July 1 feist. The fol lowing named have now been designated for a second examination, which will occur on February 2 at Fort Monroe, Chicago and Fort Bam Houston: William E. Par ker, draftsman, army ordnance office, War department, Washington; Loren C. Grloves, Ionia, Mich.; Sergeant Karl Truesdell of the Seventy-third company of coast ar tillery, stationed at Fort Monroe, Va., and Corporal William C. F. Nicholson of Troop D, First cavalry, stationed at Fort Sam Houston Tex., son of Captain William J. Nicholson, Twelfth cavalry, now on duty In the Philippines. The secretary of war has decided that the candidates now under examination at various places with a view to their ap pointment to commissions In the army should not be appointed until after the commissioning of the graduates of the military academy next June, The thirty- one candidates who have appeared before the examining boards have been notified of this decision. When the fifteen vacan cies were set. aside for the candidates from civil life it was announced that those found qualified would be appointed to fill the appointments In the army laat .Sep tember. The fifteen vacancies to which civil candidates were eligible were those which remained on July 1 last after the members of the West Point class of 1908 and the legally qualified enlisted men had been provided for. The vacancies occur ring since that time will suffice to provide commissions for all of the members of the military academy class of 1905 and for a number of candidates from ' the arirgr.. Those who pass the civilian examlnatloks now in progress will not be appointed until that time, however. Two army officers en route home from the Philippines will be confronted with charges on their arrival In San Francisco and will probably be brought before courts martial. They are First Lieutenant George S. Richards, Jr., Twenty-third Infantry, nd First Lieutenant Frederick B. Nellson. Twelfth cavalry. The charges In each case re alleged duplication of pay accounts. Lieutenant Richards Is the officer who disappeared soma time ago and went to Japan, being absent several months and would have been brought before a military court had It not been repreeented to the military authorities that the officer waa not . responsible for his conduct. He was an enlisted man In Company E of the Third New York Infantry during the war with Spain, being promoted to a first lieutenant of the Two ITundred and First New York Infantry by the time he was I mustered, out In April. 18. He was first) commissioned a second lieutenant In Ihe A B & Sixty years of experience make us believe that this is the best medicine in the world for colds, coughs, croup, bronchitis, and all other throat and lung. troubles. The best doctors believe this, too; and so will you believe it after you have once given it a trial. S-. SO.. SI.. AUdraccfets, Sixth Infantry at that tima Lieutenant Nellson also served In volunteers during the war with Spain and Is a graduate of the law department of the University of Pennsylvania. He was commissioned a first lieutenant of the Twelfth cavalry In February, 1301. He Is a brother of Chris tine Nellson, the famous singer. The Indication that the senate Is Mnck Ing the nomination of Captain A. L. Mills, U. S. A., to be a brigadier general must ha received with satisfaction In the army, not because there Is any doubt of Captain Mills' ability or any question thnt his gal lantry In Cuba Is entitled to recognition. There need be no denial of Captain Mills' probity, loyalty or real achievement In ex pressing an objection to his promotion from the grade of captain to that of brigadier general. Anyone who is removed from the prejudices of the military service csn see thnt, and of course those who realise that they Are affected by such a promotion must be more appreciative of the disconcerting ' and disastrous effect of such abnormality of advancement. It waa given out previous to the announcement of he nominations vf"" promotion would be futile, and probably '; In vIpw of the apparent intigrlty of those " assurances rome of the officers of that and ''' the higher grades were lulled Into an nc- ' quiescent attltude'of confidence that the " administration realized the Injuitlco and' danger , of emotional promotion. Captain Mills' case Is an Instance where the senata may well Inlet-pose with a rejection ef tha nomlntalon. The time has come very plainly whan there should be nn end to this sort of thing, and we do not know that there Is any better opportunity for the senatorial demonstration than right hrs in this case of Captain Mills. SMIMNO REMARKS. I Ih Yellow Kid Will you be my Valentin? Miss Democracy Run along now, little 9 boy, and sell your papers. Chicago t Chronicle. , Mistress to servant, who has given no- ' tlce: "What Inducement can I offer you to re main?" "I want an asbestos curtain before the kitchen range." New York Sun. "Mrs. Hlghhlower Is a powerful force as a church worker. Isn't she?" "Tea; she Is one of the kind of womn . who feel that the assistance of the Al- ' mighty Is an obstacle." Town Topics. Customer What Is coal worth this morn- i t Ina? I understand there has been a .. marked reduction In the price. , Dealer If there has been any reduction It Is only marked. I nan assure you it i lsn t real. Chicago Tribune. , Doctor Your husband needs a rest, ' madam. Mrs. Gabble Yes, doctor, but he won't listen to me. Doctor Don't make If necessary for him to listen to you, madam. That's the sort of rest he needs most. Philadelphia Press. Pill T)h, yes: he's great on etiquette. . Jill Is that right? "Sure. Why, he was telling me only yesterday that If a man la smoking while walking down the street with a lady the cigar should always be on the side of the mouth furthest removed from the lady." r Boston Transcript. Thomas Jefferson was advocating the use ' of decimal currency. if "Just think," he exclaimed, "how much easier It will be to borrow J10 than 2, 1 shilling, 1 penny!' " " With a Jovous whoop, congress sur- J rendered to the argument. New York Bun. "What's become of Johson?" ' VBlost if I know. I.et me think. He dropped out of sight last summer, didn't he?" n. "Yes, and I haven't heard his name men- - tinned since." "Oh, now I remember. He married a club woman!" Albany Journal. The lover felt embarrassed when the hns- . band found him kissing the wife. But the husband knew his place as a host. "Never mind, never mind," he enld, cor dially; "If she's good enough for me she's certainly good enough -for you." And then all the constraint of the situa tion vanished. Town Topics. GEOnGH FRANCIS TRAIN. S. E. Klser In the Record-nerald. Thev called him mad. and why? Becauso he hated cant and greed, - - Because, forsooth, it made him sigh I To hear the hungry children plead - 1 For rest from slavery, because W He railed against the custom which 1 Oave lawless freedom to the rich f And hedged the rest about with laws. I Because he chanced to find J That Joy was not In heaps of gold. Because he aarea to leave behind The sedfish wish to have and hold. Because he would not crook the kne Before the golden calf, nor wear The yoke of greed, he had to bear The hatitful brand of lunacy. They said that ha was mad 1 llecauim oppreeHlon gave him pain. Because he gave up all he had And called It wrong to kill for gain. Because he loved the birds and smiled To se thern mailing love In May And from the wise uld turn away To tiear the prattle of a child. I wonder If he found The gate shut In his face tip there? I wonder If the Kwper frowned And saw the brand he had to bear? , I wonder If. when he applied, - Thfy scanned the record which They haft f And said In Jtidtnn'-nt : "You are mad 4 And may not, therefore, come Inside;." '-J - fl a or 3 rtc U( f.l l a I a U Cher I have ever t Ithaca, N. Y Cherry Pectoral found Ayers Cherry Pectoral round remedy tor Influenza, coughs, and lung troubles that ried." M. LoHEMAN, M D., Y. t. 0. Ayas Ce Lowell. SUm. t an I..-