TfTE OMAHA DAILY T1EE: TUESDAY, REI'TEMIIER 1. 11)03. Tim Omaha Daily Bee E. ROSEWATER. EDITOR. PUBLISHED EVERT MORNING. TERMS OF BfRSCRlPTlON Dally Bee (without Sunday). One Year. .$4 W Dally H-e and Sunday. One rear H-ltmtrated llee. One Voar Sunday B"-. One Year Saturday Hee, One Year Twentieth Onl'irv Farmer. One Imr., DELIVERED Br CARRIER. Psllv Hee (without Sunday), lr copy.. TimIIv 1 m jm.fthr,,,, Utinrtnvl. ler WPfk,. 2 nil 2 on 1 do 1 oo . 2c ..lie Dally Bee (Including Sunday), per week. .lie Dally Bee Sunday H p, per ropy. 5c Evening Bee (without Sunday), per weeK c Evening Bee (Including Sunday), Pr, rtk 10C (JompuiinVa'orMrrpguVaritlrB In delivery should be addressed to City Circulation De partment. OFFICES. Omaha The Bee Building. Bouth Omaha -City Hull Building. Twen-ty-nrth and M Streets. Council Bluffs 10 Heart 8treet. Chicago lti-w Unity Building. New York 282H Pnrk Row Building. Washington 6i)l Fourteenth Street. CORRESPONDENCE. Communications relating to news and edi torial matter should he uddressed: Omaha Bee, Editorial Department. REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, express or postal order, payable to The Bee Publishing Company. Only 2-cent stamps accepted In payment of mall accounts. Personal checks, except on Omaha or eastern exchanges, not accepted. THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. State of Nebraska, Douglas County, ss.: George B. Tsschuck, secretary of Tho Bee Publlsnlng Company, being duly worn! ays that the actual number of full and complete copies of The Dally Morning. Evening and 8undajr Bee printed during the month at Julv. IMI. was as follows: 1... I... a... 4... SM,MM IT..., WHW 8o,oat 81,14 aw,(iao is.... u.... 20.... II.... ..80,6,10 ..8T,8UO ..82,810 . .Sftt.WHI ..80,800 i 8T.845 SO.TBO 1.... 80,8B4 I... 80,1)80 3O,U0O 10 80,70 11 HO.TTO 12 87,010 U ...80,000 U 30,040 1J.... ao,uuo u im.jm 22 2a 8O.BT0 J4 80,800 2fi 80,880 26 87.140 27 30,170 2ft 80,880 80,810 M 80,780 HI. 80,010 Total 088,815 Less unsold atid returned copies.... 0,848 Net total sales 28,07 Met average sales 88,786 UEORQE B. TZUCHUCK. Subscribed in my presence and sworn to ceiore me uiis ui ay or juiy, a. u. uus. iSeal) Notary Public PAATIUS LHAVlNO FOB HIHMCH. Parties leaving the a-lty let sent - to then rexwlarly fcy otifylas The) Da - Baslaess a nee, fa aarsoa or br aaalL The address will ! chaaged as aftea aa rtaatrea. Tourist travel Is now on the return coupon of the ticket. Sir Thomas Llpton breeze. And ho got It. wanted a stiff The problem now Is to find a market for the market stalls In our new market bouse ' Before Ak-Sar-Ben and bis crew take to the road they will hare to make sure that the road will take them. Fine words butter no parsnips. The Turk will bare to cough up something more substantial than hot air. Haying taken two lessons at law making from the gallery of the British Parliament, our new congressman Is ready to enter upon his duties at Wash' lngton. It la Just the misfortune of Omaha's tall enders that they could not be one of the ball teams put out of business for the rest of the season by that railroad .wreck. Vesuvius continues to erupt "In all Its grandeur." It remains now for some en terprlHlng American irapresHario to get exclusive gate privileges and sell spec tators' tickets at the door. Senator Clark of Montana has entered public denial of the stories about bis si leged matrimonial entanglements. Sen ator Clark, however, has not yet had to deny that he Is candidate for rice prest dent. Andrew, Carnegie is about to sail for Europe again. Mr. Carnegie seems to have no consideration whatever for the poor mendicants who will have to put double postage on their letters asking Aiianclal assistance. Omaha is supplying Kansas City and St. Louis with . ice to make up the shortage there caused by the floods. The Missouri towns might reciprocate by supplying Omaha and vlcluity with a little beat to make up the deficiency. Editor Stead 4nyn that the British gov eminent during th. war against the Boers was "a government without bra lug." This Is probably th9 only ex planation that will account for its fail ure to Impress Mr. Stead Into the service as prime minister. Colonel Bryan has cancelled the dates he htd arranged to speak In Ohio in con Junction with Tom L. Johnson, but in order that the public may not be disap pointed Mr. Johnson will Jill the engage ments alone. Mr. Johnson should be yulte able to speak for both of them. The announcement that the owners of the site heretofore covered by the half baked brick block of ancient and dilapi dated store buildings on Douglas street will erect a substantial three-story brick, stone and plate glass office and store building may be gratifying to building contractors and mechanics em ployed in the building trades, but a three-story block Is nothing to shout over in these days of sky scrapers. It is a little prt-mature even for preliminary steps to commemorate ap propriately the. induction into office of the first territorial governor of Ne braska, which is said to have taken place on October IS, 1851, somewhere oh the border of the blank expanse of uninhabited territory designated as the 'Oroat American Tesert." No serious TJection can, however. le raised to the tlectioo- of October 18, HHM, as Ne braska day at the SL Louis exposition. ASSAILIKO THE rRKHWKXT. The hostility of the trusts to President Iloxmevplt Is shown In the persistent ef forts of the lending trust organ and de fender of monopoly, the New York Hun, to create sentiment, particularly among the moneyed Interests, ngninst the presi dent. In a recent Issue thnt paper, said: 'He has made himself the Idol of or ganized lnlor. and especially of the pro fessional lenders of labor, the men whose trade Is agitation and whose tools are strikes. He hits Joined labor unions. lie has consorted with walking dele gates. He hns Ignored lawlessness and the overthrow of liberty and has ar raigned the employer at an arbitrary bar." And the Sun declared that he has advantaged no one other than himself in his ambition to be elected president. It is true that Mr. Roosevelt has said that be believed in organized labor, but he has also declared that there is noth- ng sacred in the name itself and that both organized labor and organized capi tal must refrain from arbitrary or tyran nous Interference with the rights of oth ers. In his last message to congress President Roosevelt said: "Organized apltal and organized labor alike should remember that in the long run the In terest of each must be brought into pub lic harmony with the interest of the general public, and the conduct of each must conform to the fundamental rules of obedience to the law of individual freedom and of Justice and fair dealing toward all. Every employer, every wage- earner must be guaranteed his 'liberty nnd his right to do as be likes with his property or his labor, so long as he does not infringe upon the rights of others." Every fair-minded man, whether capi talist or wnge-earner, will acquiesce in this, for it is absolutely in accord with American principles, with the principles that are the basis of our institutions. The fact that the president, as was his predecessor, Is an honorary member of a trades union, did not Influence his de clslon in regard to the recent trouble in tho government printing office, which was against the assumption of the union, or deter him from asserting the principle that there must be no discrlnv lnatlnn respecting employes of the gov- crnment on account of membership or nonmembershlp in any labor organiza tion. The statement that Mr. Roosevelt "has Ignored lawlessness and the overthrow of liberty and has arraigned the em ployer at an arbitrary bar," is utterly without truth or Justification. What he did to bring about a settlement of the anthracite coal strike was done in the interest- of peace and was heartily ap proved by the intelligent and unprcju diced public judgment. It undoubtedly would have been more satisfactory to the coal operators if the president had sent a military force to their assistance, instead of calling upon them, not arbl trarlly but in the name of the public Interest and welfare, to submit the con troversy to arbitration. The president's course In this matterestabllshed a most valuable precedent and its advantage to the country has been inestimable. Attacks such aa that of the Sun upon Mr. Roosevelt will do him no harm with the masses of the people. On the con trary, the more bitterly the organs make war on blm the firmer will grow bis bold upon popular confidence. A TREASURY DEPARTURE. . It is stated, apparently with authority, that Secretary Shaw is preparing to re lieve the money market in case of an cuiergeucy arising and in order to do so has set aside the receipts, from in ternal revenue since July 1, amounting to about 140,000,000, which it Is pro posed to deposit in national banks. Heretofore when money from thla and miscellaneous sources was turned over to government depositories It was-done directly, the funds not going first into the treasury, it being held that moneys once paid into the treasury could not be paid into the banks. Secretary Shaw, it appears, takes the rlew that the re ceipts from Internal taxes and ml see laneous sources, if kept apart from cub toms receipts, which cannot be depos ited in banks, may be diverted at any time to the government depositories, and he is supported in this by the law officers of the department While this involves a departure from the practice of years, it seems to be an entirely reasonable view. It simply means mai ine secreuiry oi tne treasury has the same right to deposit internal revenue receipts from the treasury, these being kept separate from customs receipts, as though they were merely in the designated depositories on their way to the sub-treasuries. There seems to be no sound reason why money which is allowed to be deposited in the banks before going into the treasury should not be available for such deposit from the treasury. The only excuse for the system that has been observed is the fact that the Internal revenue and mis cellaneous receipts were merged , with the customs teceipta, but Secretary Shaw has had them separated. The preparations thus being made by the secretary of the treasury to aid the money market in the event of a strin gency will have a good effect in sus taining the financial and business con fidence of the country. Whether or not it will have a tendency to stimulate speculation and revive stock lunation may deiend a good deal upon the way in which Secretary Shaw proceeds. It is to be expected that he will as far as possible avoid doing anything likely to promote speculation, that In depositing government funds with banks be will be guided by what appears to be the requirements of legitimate business, but it Is couceivable that even with the most careful concern in thla regard there may yet be some encouragement given to speculation. The Wall Street Journal says: , "The secretary will draw a Hue of distinction between thf needs of business and the desires of the specula tive interests. He-will pour $40,000,000 of treasury money Into the banks, if that is necessary to save tbs business of the country from disaster, but he will not pour a dollar Into the banks for the purpose of promoting n speculative In flation." This undoubtedly Is an en tirely safe statement. Secretary Shaw Is properly solicitous that the legitimate uslness interests of the country shall be cared for and that there shall be no disturbance that might Impair the gen eral prosperity, but he can bo relied upon to give no direct aid to specula tion. A DECEPTIVE MAKIFK$TU. The second manifesto issued by the Omaha Electric Light company in the disguise of a paid editorial for an ama teur society sheet and reproduced as a paid advertisement in Omaha's twin yellows is as delusive and deceptive as the prospectus of a get-rlch-qulck promoters' scheme. We are assured at the very outset that the proposal for monopolizing the public lighting in the city of Omaha will be one of such unusual breadth and liberality that all talk of a munici pal lighting plant might as well be abandoned at once, because it would be Impossible for the city to build, equip and maintain a plant except at a great loss to the taxpayers. In support of this assertion we are invited to read the report of the special committee of the Cleveland Chamber of Commerce On the proposed municipal electric lighting plant for that city, in which the con clusion Is reached, backed up by fig ures, that it would be very unwise in deed for Cleveland to embark in any such undertaking. A partial truth is very of tn . worse than a downright falsehood. It is true that a pamphlet has been issued purporting to represent the consensus of opinion of the Cleveland Chamber of Commerce in opposition to municipal ownership of electric lighting, but tho pamphlet is discredited by the great mass of the citizens of Cleveland who will vote on the proposed issue of bonds for the establishment of a municipal lighting plant next week Tuesday. It is openly charged in Cleveland that the signers of the Chamber of Commerce pamphlet are heavy users of electric light and power, who are getting secret rebates from the electric lighting -company, and naturally prefer private to public ownership, so long as they enjoy an advantage over the other electric light and power patrons. The climax of the second manifesto is, however, embodied In the following declaration: The citizens of Omaha, quick to distrust any proposition emanating from the editor of The Bee, are beginning to look carefully Into the merits of the plan proposed by the electric light people, for the very reason that It has met its chief opposition in that newspaper. The most vivid object lesson is the map hung in the window of the Mil waukee railroad office. Since -when has The Bee or its editor been distrusted in matters that relate to Omaha's welfare or prosperity? Will Mr. Nash and bis paid satellites point out a single Instance in which The Bee has betrayed the interests of Omaha for mercenary gain or political advantage? What projects or schemes detrimental to. Omaha has The Bee ever advocated or encouraged, and when has it ever failed to sound the alarm when Jobbers, contractors and boodlers have either singly or in combination sought to raid the public treasury? Concede to Mr. Nash ana his as sociates the right to make any proposal they see fit, what right has he, or they, to impugn the motives of The Bee in opposing their projects or proposals? What right have they even- to insinuate that there is distrust among tho repu table, honest citizens of Omaha in The Bee's integrity of purpose? It is a mat ter of record and history that The Bee advocated municipal ownership of pub lic utilities years before the advent of Mr. Nash into his electric lighting com pany. It is a matter of notoriety that the last spring's campaign was fought out on that issue and that the mayor and council were elected on a municipal ownership platform. . The overwhelming majority of the citizens of Omaha have favored munici pal ownership, not so much because they expected to make great savings, but because the public utility corpora tions, and especially the electric lighting company, have tampered with our city councils and city officials and have made local self-government almost a farce. It i is an open secret mar tne electric ngut lng company had on its payroll members of the last city council and men who held clerical positions in the city hall Municipal officers and councilmen have been repeatedly carried over the Mil waukee railroad on excursions either at the expense of the railroad company or the electric lighting company, and these insidious methods of bribery have de moralized our municipal government to such an extent that the people would be willing to pay two prices for their lights rather than submit to further extensions of lighting contracts procured by cor nipt agencies. Another reason why the people of Omaha distrust the enticing proposals of the electric light company is lecause it has not lived up to its contract here tofore. Its pretended 2,000-candIe power arc lamps until very recently have not come up to a 500-candle power stand ard, and in spite of all complaints thl Imposition continued until the scheme of extension was brought to the forefront One amazing thing in connection with this proposed monopolization of the public lighting is. Why should the elec tric lighting company seek an extension of its contract at a very much reduced rate now when its' present contract still has three years to run? On that subject more light will be wanted than we have yet bad. It la said that the paymaster general will renew a recotumcudatlon In ill forthcoming report that army officers be allowed to leae part of their pay on deposit with Uncle Rain and receive in terest thereon until it is drawn out to meet other demands. The adoptloa of this recommendation would be the same as creating n government savings bank for the exclusive benefit of the army of ficers, nnd while no serious objection can 1k made there Is no good reason why such a practice should be restricted to so narrow an area. If the govern ment Is to accept deposits at Interest at all It should establish postal savings Iwuiks and take care of all the money in limited amounts offered for Its safe keeping. Every argument for the de posit scheme for army officers and many more, too, will be equally potent for the postal savings back. Every candidate for nomination on the county ticket at the coming repub lican primaries will be requested to agree in writing not to become a can didate against the republican nominee In case he loses out. The obligation to abide by the result In such a contest should be as morally binding on the participants without the written pledge as with it. It should be as binding on candidates who sought nominations In the republican judicial convention as it will be on those who seek preferment In the coming county convention. If there were any nonpartlsanshlp about the fusion nominee for supreme Judge, just put it down that the World-Herald would never be found supporting him. Omaha Bee. What about the World-Heralds advice to democrats to nominate for the district bench Judges Day, Estelle, Dickinson, Read nd Baxter, every one of them repub licans? World-Herald. The World-Herald's advice is simply a piece of flypaper heavily coated with nonpartisan molasses, but mighty few republican files will be caught on Sulli van taffy. It is altogether too trans parent. The Army and Navy Register takes it as a good omen that permission has been given to the officers on military duty in the Philippines to indulge in hunting expeditions. As long as the of ficrs were hunting for Filipinos there war no necessity for them to organize a hunt for birds and wild game. If the hunting permission will avoid the neces sity of further fighting it will be cor dially approved outside of military circles. Will History Repeat Itself. Philadelphia Record. In the democratic state convention of Nebraska, William J. Bryan was not Inaptly compared to Hannibal. It was in his third campaign that the Carthaginian general was driven from the gates of democratic Rome. Cash Value of Affections. ' Helena Record. It Is coming to be understood that the man or woman whose outraged feelings can be soothed with cash or its equivalent is not often the kind of man or woman who has any feelings worth considering. Honor in exchange for cash. It doesn't sound well and common sense jurors and Judges are adding to the weight of evl dence that the exchange of the one for the other Is not to be encouraged. fnalon Fnraaaea Confusion. St. Lou la', Globe-Democrat. Ex-Senator Allen,-has discovered that he s not such a -, big personage in tne populist party as la Mr. Bryan. When Allen, at the Denver conference a short time-ago, declared , that the pops had quit fusing with the democrats he did not take the precaution to, consult Bryan first. That popo-dem alliance In Nebraska is likely to be followed by coalttions of the same sort wherever any of the pops remain. There will be halycon and vociferous times In the democratic national convention of 1904. Right Man for tho Place. Philadelphia Record. General Wright, who will become gov ernor general of the Philippines when Mr. Taft shall succeed Secretary Root, has been for some time deputy governor, and was acting governor for some months. He has the advantage therefore of complete know ledge of the situation, and has already proved his ability . to fill this very im portant place. The country, therefore, has the assurance that the high sense of public duty and the Intelligent regard . for the interests of the natives which have thus far distinguished our administration of the Islands will continue to characterize our management of this remote dependency, EXGMSH RAILROADS AND OCRS. Advantages and - TMsadvantaa-es Pointed Oot. Leslie's Weekly. It Is the current belief that our American railroads are vastly superior to the roads of every other country in the world, and so they are In most respects, but not in all Our baggage check system Is a great con venience which foreign roads seem un accountably slow to adopt, and wo supply travelers with many comforts and convent ences not to be found elsewhere. But In the very Important element of safety English roads are much superior to our own. Re cent statistics have been published showing that scarcely a single fatality to employes occurred on the English roads last year, whereas the death list of railroad employes in this country ran up into several thou sands. Fast railroad travel Is attended with more peril with us than in European countries. This Is because our lines of rail are not defended as they are abroad. In England, for Instance, the railroad Is closely fenced or walled, and generally runs In a sunken way or along an embankment Where It goes through a town It does so by means of subways and tunnels, and at almost every point the road crossings are effected on bridges. Where a grade creas ing exists it Is carefully watched and strongly guarded by gates and watchmen. A train can run for 100 miles on one of those English roads without encountering ob stacles or Incurring damages. In our open country the defenses are so few that the engineer Is kept under strong tension all the time. American companies are more considerate to their patrons in one essential than th foreign companies are. They contrive through trains between Important points, and thla enables us to promise the running of long distance trains In the future at better rate of speed than that on tha Eng llsh roads. In England, for example. It Is a general custom to send trains on runs only between the principal cities, and each one of these cities the traveler gets out and waits for another train to be made up. There are through trains from London to Liverpool, and from London to Edin burgh, but If one wants to go to Durham, for example, he may have to change four or five times, albeit the way is as straight as that from New York to Washington Recently the English have been ninnln some pretty fast trslns. but our system has so many advantages that after the abolition of grade crossings a reform that is already beginning we shall unquestionably run the fastest passenger trains In the world, and run them la comfort and safety. nOISCIS It THE ARMY. Items at Interest failed front the Army and Kavy Rrclitrr, The plans for the maneuvers at Fort Riley may have to be changed somewhat In etail on account of the recent floods in that section. Some ofthe roads and bridges ave not been restored since the disasters wrought by the elements. It Is planned to execute a lease with farmers whose prop erty Is likely to be occupied by the troops nd by these means It will be possible ,to pay damages for Injuries Inflicted during the exercises. Otherwise such claims would have to await a special appropriation from congress. The present prospect is tnai there will be at Fort Riley four complete regiments of Infantry, the Sixth. Twenty second, Twenty-fifth and Twenty-first, with part of the Twenty-second and Twelfth regiments of that arm. In addition there will be cavalry from Fort Leavenworth, Fort Riley and Fort Reno, the batteries stationed there, a battalion of engineers from Fort Leavenworth and detachments of signal corps and hospital corps men. The military Information division of the general staff Is Issuing a quarterly list for the benefit of army officers who desire to know something of a military literature of the war In its contemporaneous form. Wltk this and in view the division will publish one In three months a Hat of publications, official and otherwise, which bear In direct or Indirect degree upon the military service. The traveling recruiting parties will go on a new basis on September 14. There will be five of these parties In the field and the Itineraries are made out to cover the period from September 14 to March 6 of next year. Party No. 1 will visit cities In Connecticut, eastern New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio and Michigan; party 1 will visit cities In Ohio, Michigan, t'tah, Colorado, Minnesota and South Dakota; party 2 will visit mostly southern towns; party 4 will visit towns In the middle section and will follow party In Connecticut and eastern New York; party E will visit western and southern towns, preceding party 1 and following party t at these places. A publication of considerable value to the army In the Joint maneuvers this summer has been the "Identification chart" similar to that published last year. This chart was prepared and was distributed by the military Information division of the gen eral staff on designs and data furnUhed by tha Navy department. The chart gives an outline and the distinguishing charac teristics of the various ships of the navy which took part in the program 'this sum mer together with an indication of the vitals" of each vessel and the statistics relating to dimensions, armament and other pertinent Information. Quartermaster General Humphrey has established some rules to govern the pro motions of employes filling classified posi tions In the quartermaster general's de partment. The advancements will be made wholly on tha basis of merit, and officers are Instructed to cause the preparation of Beml-annual reports In regard to each employe embracing such qualifications as attendance, ability, adaptability, habits and application, the latter having to do with diligent, faithful and close attention to duty. Under the heading of habits, General Humphrey remarks: In estimating habits consideration should be given to sobriety. Integrity, sub ordination, cheerful and sealous obedience to orders and regulations, and promptness and courtesy In all the relations of official business. The. rating will be made in the manner prescribed for ability. Insubor. dlnatlon, disregard of regulations, frequent tardiness, drunkenness on duty, or any conduct prejudicial to the good order and discipline of an. office should be made the subject of special inquiry and action as directed In regard to absence without leave." . Army officers who are familiar with the situation in the Philippines find a' very good sign of island pacification in the order issued by General Wade, permitting officers to Indulge in hunting. This Is an Indication that the untraveled portions of the archipelago are becoming safe for the pursuit of game, of which there Is said to be plenty, although most of It compara tively little known, partly because hunting has been a perilous diversion and partly because officers have not had the time to go on such expeditions. One of the beat results of hunting at home in the days when we had a frontier was that officers and enlisted men who were afforded this opportunity were required to make reports of their observations, and, whenever pos slble. maps of the country traversed. This Idea will prevail In the Philippines, prob ably with such productive results aa to furnish full and accurate military informa tion of the new country. The privilege of obtaining hunting leave, which Is not to be charged up against an officer as ordi nary leave, Is with the understanding of this return for the favor. That the coun try has been previously passed -over and mapped will 'not relieve officers from mak lng additional reports, it being realized that much valuable Information can come from personal observation. The army regulations, which formerly applied to hunting leaves granted officers In the states will be extended to the same Condi tion In the Philippines. Of birds there are great variety in the Philippines, es peclally snipes, a species of plover and ducks. There Is also a small deer In cer- tain parts of the Island- and of the big game there Is the wild earabao, which ought to afford sufficient sport for the most daring huntsman. ' POPIXISTIC PROGRAM. Pronosed Plana for "Doing" the Demoerntle Party Neat Year. Chicago Chronicle (dem.). One M. F. Harrington, who. singularly enough. Is credited with being the leader of the populist party In Nebraska, a state which has the honor of embracing Mr. Bryan among its cltlsenshlp, confirms opinions recently expressed In these col umns as roiiows: 1. Mr. Bryan will undertake to dictate the next democratic nomination and the probability Is that he will favor Charles A, Towns, a republican. t. If Mr. Bryan finds himself outnumbered in the democratlo convention he will Join with the populists In nominating Towne aa a third candidate. S. While Mr. Bryan has not openly ad vocated national ownership of railroads and other socialistic and popullstlc theories of the kind. It Is believed that he will soon declare In favor of them, for he has been careful never to say anything In opposition thereto. 4. Mr. Bryan has done more to elect popu list senators, congressmen and state officers than any other man, and the populists, therefore, will not hesitate to array them selves under his standard. For some reason Mr. Harrington neglected to state that Mr. Bryan is now a plutocrat also, and hence Is In a position to supply the sinews of war for a campaign such ss he has outlined. If a scheme to purchase the railroad with 4&-cent dollars could be devised to the satisfaction of the prosperous lecturer of Lincoln there ourht to be at least ten years more of "Chautauqua work" In It for him, to aav nothing of attorney's fees , for the promotion. TALK) OF THR STATE PRKM. Crete Vldette-Ilerald: Two men from Douglas county represented 110 delegates at the popullat state convention, and the democratic ventral committee of Douglas county selected the delegates to the demo cratic state convention. If the republi cans should do a trick of that sort it would be railed "ring rule and bosslsm." Nebraska City, Tribune: Lincoln mer chants have again adopted the foolish and expensive trading-stamp Idea and they will aee profits, already small, diminish without any Increasing volume of trade. A legit- mate business that confines Its adverti ng expenses to a liberal patronage of legitimate newspapers will win In the long un ever all the fly-by-night schemes ever dreamed of. North Platte Tribune: In a few things, t least, Nebraska stands at the head. The largest alfalfa field 6.000 acres In the world Is at Ames; the largest barn In the United States la In Dodge county; the largest county In any state la In Nebraska, nd no state has as many miles of any one river as has Nebraska in the Platte river. It can also be said that In western Nebraska the quality of sugar beets' and lfalfa grown stands at the head. West Point Republican: The Nebraska division of the national populist party evidently takes no stock In the Denver manifesto against fusion, despite the pres ence at that historical gathering of several Nebraska celebrities. As predicted Jn these columns, the pops and demo-pops had thetr long-distance phone In working order and dished up a full-fledged fusion ticket. Sullivan and all. Each side of the com bination will now still have to worry along not exactly knowing which end Is to swal low the other. Falls City Journal: The Lincoln .papers have formed a bad habit. Every day they run about a column each of railroad ru mors that are very startling and would be highly important If they were only true. One day they will start out by saying the Lincoln hotel Is to be made into a union depot, or that a few alterations will be made at the state house, which is to be transformed Into a railroad machine shops, or that the Burlington contemplates build- ng a line from Pecks Grove to Ilavelock, la the penitentiary. The reader follows all the details with breathless Interest down to the last paragraph, where he finds that the general superintendent has been interviewed and states that it is all news to him and that there Is nothing n It. THE NEGRO IN Bt'SINBSS. Opportunities Walt I'poa tha Eaer- gretle and Thrifty Worker. San Francisco Call. Despite the attacks made upon him by a discontented class of negroes, Booker Washington continues to hold the first place among those to whom the more thritty and wiser negroes turn for advice and counsel. At the recent convention of The National Negro Business Men's League" at Nashville he was the principal speaker and was received with an earnest ness which must have more than com pensated him for the harsh treatment he received from some of his race on his recent visit to Boston. It Is worth noting as an evidence of the better sentiment with respect to the negro which prevails in the south that the con vention was held at the state rapltol upon an Invitation given by the legislature. As the legislature Is composed almost wholly of whites, the giving of the Invitation is a proof that the rabid hostility expressed by Senator Tillman and a few other politi cians does not -tnlly represent southern sentiment, at least so ' far as the negro worker and business men are concerned, i Washington of course repeated his well known counsel of work and patience aa the only means of solving the problem of the negro In the United States. In the course of his address he said: "We shall succeed In winning our way Into the confidence and esteem of the American people Just In pro portion as we show ourselves valuable to the community in which we live. In all the common Industries, In commerce. In the welfare of the state and in the manifesta tion of the highest character. The com munity does not fear as a rule the vote of the man, no matter what his color, who Is a large taxpayer. It Is not the negro who owns a successful business or works at a trade who Is charged with crime. While we are in many cases surrounded with dis advantages, when we compare our condition and opportunities with those of the Jews in many parts of Europe, it Is easy to see that almost every opportunity dented the Jews Is open to us. The greater the diffi culties to be overcome, the more strength we shall gain by succeeding. Every house owned, every farm well cultivated and every bank account, every store, every tax receipt we possess, Is one Influence which will operate tremendously In our favor." The statement that the negro In the south. despite all the disadvantages under which he labors. Is better off than the peasants and Jews In many countries of Europe Is fully Justified by the facts. There are no limitations put upon the negro In the south as a worker and as a property owner, and aa land Is cheap and opportunities for work abundant, even though wages are small, the more thrifty among the negroes are pros pering. Starting without an acre of land, without a dollar, without experience In the responsibilities of freedom, the race as a whole has made a notable advance In the accumulation of property and some of the abler men have become wealthy. Along these lines, then, the negro can hope to ad vance to a position of power In the com munity that will enable htm to command a respect for his rights of all kinds. Cool Create thoughts of hearier apparel. Our Fall Styles tvre in and can be seen on request but there are so many bar ( gains of broken lots and sizes that are keeping with the weather and so greatly reduced in price that yon might feel tempted. It's a man's ambition to look well at all times and he rarely objects to doing so at smallest cost possible. "No Clolhing R. S. Wilcox, Mansrcr, PERSONA!. NOTES. King Teter has spunked up a bit anil proposes to take a hand In the future kill ings In his bailiwick. A Turkish war will not Interfere any with the Turkish clgsretta trade, even If every acre of Turkish ground shall be laid waste. Emperor William la giving big dinners at his country place. President Roosevelt ought to Inaugurate a series of midsummer clam bakes. Tommy Russell, one of tha earliest and most famous of the "Little Lord Fatintle roy" galaxy, Is now a prosperous fire insur ance man. Bismark's monument for the new Berlin cathedral has at last attained Its final shape. The Iron Chancellor Is to b repre sented as a German knight of tha middle ages. David K. Goss, a former superintendent of the public schools of Indianapolis, who has established an Amerloan college In Strassburg, Alsace, la visiting hla honvi city and Is enthusiastic over the success of his German Institution. Xhe emperor of Germany has added his fifty-fourth residence to the Afty-three he already owns by buying the . estate of Damra-Muehle, called the Pearl of Braden burg, for $300,03). It was owned by a county squire. Von Mollank, and will be rebuilt and converted Into a hunting castle. Orders have been Issued by the Navy department placing Rear Admiral Ben jamin P. Lamberton in command of the South Atlantto station, to relieve Rear Admiral George W. Summer, who Is or dered home to be retired In December. Admiral Lamberton has had no sea servtca since November. 1899, when ha retained with Admiral Dewey on Olympla from Manila. POINTED REFLECTIONS. When a girl tells a young man that she just hugged ner.ieit lor joy over sometning. If he Is fresn, ne answers: 1 w nuld gladly have done that for you."- Somervllle Joui- nal. Maud "You can't make me believe an opal Is an unlucky stone. I was wearing one when I first met Henry." Irene "It certainly brought good luck to you. What was Henry wearing?" lil cago Tribune. "I couldn't find any wild flowers, Ml Jane, but I have a peculiar lichen for you." "Oh, Willie. This Is so sudden;" Brook lyn Life. She The paper says "his method of re ceiving his guests was quite unconven tional. 1 wonder what that means. He It means simply that he Is boorish, but has plenty of money. Philadelphia Press. VShe was winning everything until onn day she accidentally fell in the water wltlt her bathing suit on." "And then?" "Well, she seemed to suffer a complete reversal of form." Puck Patient I seem to be a little better, doc tor, but I'm still short of breath. Doctor Just have patience, sir, and we'll stop that altogether. Philadelphia Ledger. George Washington was asked why he crossed tho Delaware on the Ice. ' "Because." he answered. 'lf I had crossed the Ohio, history would have mixed me up with Eliza." Here again he demonstrated his wonder ful foresight. New York Sun. Nell Miss Oldtin Is convalescing-, I hear. Belle Yes, I think she was scared back to life. Nell How do you mean? Belle I belleva her attention was- called to the fact that if she died her exact age would be engraved on the coffin plate Philadelphia Catholic Standard. "I understand old Skinflint has got re ligion." "It's Possible." "Do you reallv think so?" "Well, If Skinflint and religion have come together at all I thlnk.lt safe, to say that he has got religion. There certainly Is nothing to Indicate that religion has got him." Chicago Post. "Horace," coyly asked his young wife, "are you sorry you married me?" "Sorry, pet?' responded her elderly but, still youthful looking husband, with en thusiasm; "In sweetness, modesty, cheer fulness, and knowing how to make light biscuit vou're the best wife, by George, I ever had." Chicago Tribune. TO MISS LOU DILLON. W. J. Lampton, In New York Sun. Ah, there. Whoa there, , Lady Lou, a . Your record of I Flat WUows where you are at. And the others? Oh say, Lou, They ain't In It with you. And say, Ain't it gay To think that one of the Inferior sex Has made wrecks Of the so-called superior sex. And a lady leads? ' Don't it bust all tha male creeds? And make you want. to go out And shout, And rip and tear, And get full and swear And wear Whiskers and pants, And vote And tote A gun, And have fun Whooping it up all along tha Una, As do those who claim The right divine 7 Oh, my 1 oh, met ; , As you went by The stand And Broke . The record, the weaker sex spoka In thunder tones that She Was a better thing than He; Oh, me! oh, my I Oh, Lou, Oh. Lady Lou, ' Ain't you Too 2 For any use? Well, we should smile; A mile In 2 fiat. That Is what You are to trot And you are a lady, toe; Oh, Lou. Days Fits Like Ours."