The Omaha Sunday Bee. EDITORIAL SHEET. 8 PAGES 11 TO 20. ESTABLISHED JL'NE 10, 3 871. OMAHA, SUNDAY MOHNIKG, JAN U Alt Y 20, J 0012. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS. haydebs La Wholesale Stock at 25c on the Dollar mm Sensational 'Purchase by the Big Store of the QpcircS?; P. B. Hap in fact everything that goes to make up a complete modern wholesale house. Starting in business only a few months ago their stock is absolutely fresh, perfect and up-to-date in every particular. They carried the very best grades, but western buyers did not seem disposed to pay large prices. Their experience is that of many other firms, that it is easier to buy $175,000 of Finest Selected Merchandise in All the Different Lines than it is to sell them at a profit, and with all their capital tied up they became discouraged and decided to sell. The Big Stores' Spot Cash Secured the Prize 25c on the Dollar The tremendous quantities prevent us from opening the sale at once, but we are transferring the goods as rapidly as possible to the Big Store and every available man has been put at work unloading, unpacking, checking and marking, and Wednesday, January 29th the Grand Sale Begins The Big Store has held many notable sales, but never in its history or the history of merchandising has there been offered, nor probably will there ever again be offered such astonishing assortments, such high grade, perfect goods, in such colossal quantities and at such sensationally low prices as Hayden Bros, will put on this grand purchase of the P. B. Haight &'Co.'s stock. Our own regular stocks are much too large for this season of the year and consequently not a dollars' worth of this entire purchase will be reserved, but every single yard, garment and piece will be thrown on sale absolutely without reserve. Think of buying new and perfect and most stylish silks; dress goods, domestics, dry goods of all kinds, notions, laces, embroideries, furnishings, clothing, cloaks, shoes, furniture, etc., etc., at less than 25c on the dollar. Every effort will be made to put the goods in the best possible shape for selection. Extra salespeople engaged and the sale will Open Wednesday morning with the grandest and. most satisfying. array of genuine and most desirable bargains in the history of American selling, watch the papers for prices. HAYDEN BROS. HAYDEN BROS. PAT OF P0ST0FF1CE CLERKS Effort t Bicara Olaiiificatlti Hm Biti Agaii Tak Up. TWO BILLS PENDING BEFORE CONGRESS Measure. Designed to Relieve n liOrve Body of I'aullo Servant und Tut Them on Footing: . frith Other Ilrnnchca. I Poatofllco clerks aro again after congress for roller. For years they havo cndeatorod to securo relief from what thoy deem the unjust conditions undor which they work, but havo bo far fell short of gottlng what thoy want. Constant agitation brought re lief to tho carriers and tho railway mall plcrks, and tho ofllco men bellovo thoy can securo sImllarN benefits by persisting In tholr flght. Though not bo well organized s the carriers and tho railway clerks, the ofllco men havo put their affairs Into tho hand of a central committee, and are now pressing their flgb,t with renewed vigor. Tholr bills for classification and other re lief havo been presented In both senate and house at tho present Bcsslon, and havo a fair prospect ot being panned. In tho up per branch ot congress Senator Mason stands sponsor for tho bills, and Represen tative Smith ot Illinois has chargo ot them In tho lower. Text ot the HUM. Doth bills aro brief. That which pro vides for tho classification ot postofllco Clerks reads: Do It enacted by tho rcnato and houBo of representatives of tho United States of America In congress assembled: That 60m und uftor July 1, 1W1, tho postmaster general shall classify tho salary of tho Elerks employed In tho free delivery post OftlccH as hereinafter provided. Section 1. That nil clerks employed as inch In tho llrst-clnss free delivery post Dfllcos now established nnd In each post pfneo that may on or nfter July 1, 1W2, beoomo established us a first-class freo delivery postofttco who at tho dato of July 1. 1902. may bo receiving a salury less than 11,300 per annum, shall thereafter from said dute, receive an annual lncrcaso of IlW per annum until their Bularles Bhall amount to $1,2U0 per annum, nnd further more, that clerks receiving a Balary of 11,200 per annum shall, In tho discretion of the Postofllco department, receive an nn tiuul Increase or IlW until their salnrles shall amount to 11,400 per annum, and that said annual Increase shall bo gov erned by such rules nnd regulations as" tho I'oBlolllco department may make. Section S. That no clerk provided for In lection 1 ot this act shall be appointed at a less salary than JCOO. Section 3. That tho postmaster general be and ho Is hereby authorized to classify and tlx tho salaries of the elcrks attnehed to the second-class postotllcea from nnd after July 1, 1902. us hereinafter provided. Soctton 4. That all clerks In tho second iIosh itostofllces. emnlovcd ai such. who. n mo nrsi uny ai Juiy, iw, muy uo recuiv nsr a. salary of less than fl.OOO ner an num, shall thereafter, from said first day Of July, 1903, receive an Increase of J HO per nnnum until their salnrles shall amount to ILW) per annum. Section 6. That no clerk provided for In section 4 of this net shall be appointed at a less salary than $500 per nnnum. Section 6. That no clerk shall receive a less salary utter the passage ot this act than he or she were receiving prior thereto. Section 7. That there bo and Is hereby appropriated out of tho moneys In the treasury not otherwise appropriated such t & Co., Bet, 13th & 14th, Howard Street, Notions, Laces, Shoes, Hats, Cloaks and Suits, Furniture, Trunks sums as may bo necessary to carry Into effect tho provisions of this act, nnd that such appropriations bo deemed an annual appropriation. Section 8. That hereafter postmasters at olllces of tho first nnd second class shall submit rosters of tho clerks attached to tholr respective offices to tho postmaster general, to tnko effect from tho first of tho fiscal year, July 1, 1902, nnd no roster shall bo considered In effect until ap proved by tho postmastor general. Section 9 That nil nets and parts of acts inconsistent with this net bo, and the samo arc, hereby repealed. Tho bill for the olght-hour law Is aB fol lows: Section 1. Bo It enacted by tho scnato and house of representatives of tho-United States of America In congress assembled: That clerks nnd employes In postotllces of the first nnd second classes, below tho grado of chief clerk, may bo required to work not exceeding .forty-eight hours dur ing tho six working days of each week and such number of hours on Sunday as may be required by tho Interests of the service, not to exceed eight, and It a legal holiday shall occur on uny working day tho servlco performed on said day shall bo counted as eight hours without regard to tho tlmo actually employed. Section 2. That clerks may be required to work In shifts ot eight consecuttvo hours, or as nearly so as practical. In Support of the Lnni, a. W. Koclio, who Is sccrotary of Omaha branch No. 21, National Association ot rostoftlco Clorks, In discussing tho bills and tho necessity for their passage, says: "Comparisons aro odious, but in order to present our conditions comparisons aro necessary. The averago pay ot the postofflce clerks of tho country. Including everyone under the rank ot assistant postmaster, Is $S1S por year. Tho average pay of tho car riers Is $903 and that ot tho railway clerks Is $1,055. It seems singular that tho clerks In tho ofllco are discriminated against In this matter as well as that ot hours. The examination taken by tho clerks Is exactly tho sajno as that taken by tho carriers, which must Imply that thoy aro ot equal Intelligence. Tho work dona In the larger ofllces Is tho samo at douo In tho mall cars by tho clerks connected therewith. Tho carrlors aro not allowed by law to work more than eight hours per day, but there Is nothing to provent clerks from working twelve hours or longer. "With the clerks It ia a question of get ting each nnd ovcry parttclo of mall out of tho ofllco on tho first mall train or carrier delivery after Its receipt' at the ofllco. Take as an example the work ot tho Chicago mailing clerks on tho last day of Decem ber just past. On that day all clarks In tho mulling department wero required to work twelve hours. Did you ever stop to think what this means? It Is twelvo long hours on their feet (tor the work cannot be done otherwise) with tho brain hand and eyes In constant motion. This work does not become mechanical, tor tho reason that each and every piece ot mall matter han dled requires separato thought and action. Is It any wondor that clorks break down? "Tho bulk of tho outgoing mall from tho business houses ot tho larger cities usually arrive at tho postoOlco botween the hours ot 5 and 7:30 p. m. This, then, 1 Is tho time when tho largest forco ot mail ing clorks must bo on duty. A clerk com ing on duty at 3 p. m. works bard until through and gots homo about midnight. Ho has no chance, to mlnglo with his family i or neighbors, or escort his family to such places as they may desire to attend. In order to be proficient In his work ho must constantly study mailing schemes. Not having uny other time In which to do this. ( he Is compelled to devote his morning fcouro Wholesale Stock of Dry Goods, Clothing, to this, thus practically giving all his tlmo to tho service. llcncfltn Hoped For. "Under the classification and eight-hour bills tho clerks would havo many benefits such as thoy do nol now enjoy. They would havo moro regular hours and would ro celvo a salary commensurate with tho du ties they aro called jipon to perform. Now they aro In tho hands of tho postmaster, under whoso Immediate supervision they are. It Is no fault ot theso gentlemen that such conditions exist. As a rulo, tho postmasters aro ready and willing to help tho clerks In every manner within tholr power, but as they aro only allowed a cer tain amount with which to pay clork hlro and tho like, It Is Impossible for them to alter conditions. Under tho classification bill, as Introduced, all this would be changed. Tho mattor would be entirely regulated by congress and clerks would be promoted according to their efficiency and length ot servlco. "Carriers fop tho first year are paid at tho rato ot $600, $800 for tho second year and after two years' servlco $1,000. Tho railway clorks tor tho first six months rccolvo at the rato ot $300 per year, and aro then graded In even hundreds of dol lars until they receive $1,400, according to length of service. Now, compare, tho post ofllco clerk. Ho Is appointed at a salary of $500 per year, and may then bo raised on tho recommendation ot tho postmaster. In othor words, ho. may work for an In definite period, without regard to efficiency, or ho may bo promoted to tho $1,000, $1,200 or $1,400 class tho second year. Tho do sire of tho clerks Is to havo all promotions In tho bands ot congress, and havo them regulated, as Is now tho caso with letter carriers and railway mall clerks. "In Omaha conditions aro much better than In many other largo olllces. Tho Chi cago postofflce Is one of tho horriblo ex amples. Clerks In tho mailing division there averago eleven hours a day. For thiB work the averago salary Is $700. Do you wonder that the department Is confronted by so many resignations each year? Whon a clork enters Into the government sorvfee ho generally has tho Idea that hard and effic ient work will have a tendency to promote bis Interests and that in tho course of tlmo he will bo promoted according to his worth. After devoting somo ot his best year tb tho service he begins to rcallzo that the government Is not at all appreciative ot his services. Ho becomes discouraged, but hangs on with tho hope that somo day the chango will como. After becoming profic ient (as be must) ho finds his best yenrs aro gono and It has availed him but, little. He cannot do. other work with any degrco of success and rather than tako a chance ot htfi family going without their dally bread he holds on until too old or othorwlso In capacitated for work. Juatlce ot Ilequrat la Stronir, "Tho government Is committed to an eight-hour day and should not mako a dis crimination against any ono class of Its employes. It would also eeom that there Is equity In arranging tho scalo for promo tions, such as thoy have In the other two branches In the same service, As a general rulo all opposition to such measures In tho past havo como from tho congressmen who roperesent tho district which com prise tho smaller postotllces. Tho gentlemen I from tho larger cities aro usually aware ot conditions in iur como town ami aro will ing to nelp the clerks. If tho congressmen from tho other districts could bo brought to reallzo what Is required ot tho clerks In tho larger offices, tho amount ot responsi bility and care that is absolutely necessary to tho service, we bcllevo that our meas ures would rccolvo their hearty support, thus relieving postmasters of a great many voxlng questions, to say nothing about tho clerks." LIEN DECREE F0R REYNOLDS Judge Manger Acta on' Mandnte In Old Cato Airnlust Neurnaka A Western. In tho United States court Judge Munger haB rendered a decree In accordance with a, mandate Issued from tho United States court ot appeals in the case of tho Manhat tan Trust company n'galnBt tho Nebraska & Western Railway company. This caso was Instituted In 1890 by the trust company to foreclose a mortgage on tho property ot tho railroad company, which at that time consisted of a lino of railroad from Cov ington to O'Neill. E. P. Reynolds & Co., who furnished material for tho construc tion of tho road and who had not been paid, Interpleaded, seeking to make their claim a lien upon tho property superior to that ot tho bondholders.' Thq hearing ot tho case was beforo a referee, empowered to make a report as to tho law and tho facts. In his report the roferco found that tho construction com pany held a Hen superior to tho bondhold ers, but beforo tho report was received tho road had been sold undor tho principal ac tion, tho purchasers giving a bond for the payment of tho Hen of tho construction company should it bo declared superior to tho claims ot tho bondholders. The reterco therefore recommended that judgment bo had against the bondsmen and that the construction company had a lion on tho purchaso price of the road paid by tho pur chasers at the sale. Tho findings ot tho referee wero set aside by tho district judgo and an appeal was taken to the circuit court of appeals, which recently Instructed tho district judgo to enter a decreo In accordance with tho rec ommendations of tho referee. Tho decroo Is against the bondsmen of tho purchasers and a lien upon tho purchaso price is es tablished. ' GREASE .MAKES AXEL ANGRY Peter Ilanaon Telia I'o'llce Hoit lie' Got Into Trouble with Mr. I.lndquUt. " Axel Q. Llndqulst Is locked up at the city jail, charged with larceny trom tho person, his neighbor, rotor Hansen of 4 Nock avo nuo, appearing as prosecuting witness, Hansen alleges that bo and Llndqulst had a Ught January 22. "Wo had been drinking 'skalkahol,' " he told tho desk sergeant, "and wero feeling pretty good. I was yoking Axel and asked him If tho O In his namo stood for greaso, and then ho got mad and wo wont at It. Whllo wo were fighting ho 'ycrked' my gold watch out of my pocket and ran away with It." Tho watch was afterward found In Han sen's overcoat pocket, whero Llndqulst says bo put 1U BIG PAYROLL COT IS MADE Oomty Boari Daoidia tt Sara Thouand Dalian a Moith. H0FELDT IS ONLY MEMBER AGAINST IT Connolly Cllmua Onto the Retrench ment Hand Wilson with O'KceSe, Oatiom and Ilarte Fifteen Uends Mast Fall. The Board ot County Commissioners at it meoting yesterday adopted tho list ot county employes which omits flfteon who are at present on tho payroll and means u saving to Douglas county ot $12,399.96. Hofeldt was tho only commissioner to voto In tho negative; for Connolly somcr suultcd Into lino at tho eloventh hour and voted lor tho very schedule that ho had op posed In committee of tho wholo. In an ticipation ot a spirited session and In somo Instances becauso of personal interest In tho result ot tho board's decision thcro was a crowd yesterday that moro than filled tho commissioners' chambor, and when tho tedious routlno matters had been disposed ot there was a notlccablo hush. Fifteen Kinploj e Cut Off. W. A. McCoombs, acting tor tho first tlmo as clerk of tho board, read tho schedulo as reported from committee of tho wholo. It beheads ono back tax clerk in tho treas urer's office, whoso monthly wago Is $75; ono deputy jailer, $75; ono bookkeeper nnd threo tax clerks In the county clerk's de partment, tho total, for whom Is $315; two assistant auditors, $133.33; attorney's mes songer, $75; two clerks at tho county store, ono to bo reinstalled tor six months ot each year, making a saving of $75 per month; an engineer and two janitors at tho courthouse, $105; male- nurso at tho county hospital, $50; stenographer in tho ofllco of tho clerk ot tho district court, $10. This last Is more than offset by tho putting on ot nn as sistant cost clork, but it is maintained that tho cost'clerk will moro than pay for himself In tho saving ho will make for tbo county. t When tho reading ot tho schedulo was completed and Ostrom, seconded by O'Keeffo, had moved the adoption of tho roport, the chairman touched oft tho flro workB by ordering tho roll called. Itcvlvva Aaacaamcnt laaue, Connolly was first on the floor and said: "With all duo respect to other members ot the board, I will say that I think that ro port Is an unjust ono, cutting too deep on certain office and particularly that ot tho county clerk. I don't like tho Idea ot crip pling office forces. My idea of retrench ment Is to retrench where we can cave most to tho pcoplo. Last June, when It came tlmo to equalize taxation, I bad a schedule showing what wo could do for this county to rollcve tho pooror taxpayers. That schedulo raised tho assessed valua tion ot Swift's plant from $16,000 to $225,000. Armour's from $16,500 to a total ot $300,000, Hammond's from $10,000 to $100,000, the Omaha Tacking company's from $9,000 to $60,000, Cudaby from $22,000 to $250,000, tho Bridge and Terminal company's trom $11,000 and Valises, to $75,000, tho telophono company's from $19,000 to $75,000, tho water company's from $100,000 to $170,000 nnd- others In propor tion. I bollevo that It wo go after tho thing that way wo can do somo substantial good. Saving lit tho Spigot. "It is falso economy to trlflo with laying Off these men saving at tho spigot while allowing tho' bung to run freely. Tor in stanco, thero aro no two men In Douglas county who can do full justlco to tho audit ing department. It is preposterous to think ot it." Turning his gaze to a point not very ro moto from tho desk occupied by O'Keeffo, Connolly added: "Maybe, they didn't have as many men In departments years ago, but they didn't do things around here In tho businesslike mannor in which they aro dono now." Ihcn ho added, to the manifest sur prlso ot thoso who had heard his remarks: "But I believe this Is a stop In tho right di rection and I voto aye, Mr. Chairman.' O'Keeffo was on his feet instantly and said: "I should like to know why that schedulo of Increased valuations that Mr. Connolly Is bo enthusiastic over now was not adopted then." It was Connolly's chanco and ho didn't let It go by him. Looking squarely at Os trom and then at Ilartc, and then at Ho feldt, ho Bald: "Becauso, Mr. O'Keeffo, becauao thcro wero not enough votes llko mlno on this board to carry It. But mlno was thero." AKulnat Uxccutlve ScaaluiiH. "Well, I can clto somo Instances ot In equality that don't apply to tho packing houses and corporations, but to Individ uals," responded O'Keeffo. "Tho troublo, as near as 1 can see, was that the board wont Into oxecutlvo session, when tho place to do that kind ot business is right out hero In this room." Connolly sprang up and said: "No roan has strings on mo. I agree that this Is tho placo to do business, and hero Is whero you will find mo hereafter." Tho clerk called Harto's namo nnd that commissioner said: "I mada a motion in committee to allow Millar ono moro clerk than thin schedulo provides, but I got no second. I don't want to crlpplo any ofllco, neither do 1 want to help pay anybody's political debts out of county money, so I voto ayo on this resolution," Oatrom Ilepllva to Connolly. O'Keeffo otcd tho samo way, but without making any further remarks, and then It was up to Ostrom. He said that he bad his doubts about tho county clork being ablo to conduct tho business without ono more man than tho schedulo allowed blm, but tho democratic members had both failed to sec ond Harto's motion In committee, of tho wholo. "But as for this taxation matter," ho said with sudden emphasis, "It has noth ing to do with retrenchment; yot Mr. Con nolly cannot bring out a fair proposition ot that kind too quick for roe. I only roqulre that it bo directed not against a few frnn chined corporations, but against all who uro paying less than tholr share. Let It bo ap plied all along tho lino. On this resolution I voto nyo." Chairman Hofeldt cleared his throat and said: "I think It Is unfair to give Mr. Mil ler less help than Mr. Haverly had. I am In favor of saving for tho county every where It huppena so wo can, but I don't think this Is right, eo I yoto no." But tho Furnishings, now schedulo was already adopted and tho decapitation Is to begin at once. Will Knforce Time Schedule. At tho bottom of tbo report ot tho com mlttco of tho whole was appended a regu lation that hereafter tho working hours for all the departments is to bo from 8 a. m. to 12 m. and from 1 p. m. to 5 p, m., except Saturdays, when tho offices may bo cloBcd at 1 o'clock with, no noon recess. This tlmo card is not now, but It was stated that all employes, Including tho heads ot departments, will be expected to observo it. It was not all blttor for County Clork Miller, for when his request for tho usual six additional clerks after February 1 to begin gottlng tho books ready for tho as sessors was mado O'Keeffo was first to movo that it bo granted and Ostrom vlod with Harto in tho effort to bo tho second. MRS. METZ FILES OBJECTION Aaka to llnve Sale of Meta Ilrothera' ' Dreivlnic Company Stock Set Aalde. Adollno Metz has filed hor objoctlon to tho recent salo ot eighty shares of tho Moti Brewing company stock and Judgo Vinson halor will glvo her a hearing next Tuesday morning, whon sho will glvo oral testimony and othcrwlso seek to provo that the sals was Illegal, unfairly conducted and that the stock was not sold to tho highest blddor, the purchaser bolng In conspiracy to deprive her and her children of tho part Intended for them under the will of hor husband, which will doos not authorlzo tho executors, who are also tho trustees, to dispose ot any part ot tho estate, except the rovenuo thoro from for tho purpose ot paying debt. GOES BACK TO STATE COURT JutlKc Milliner IlralllrniH Ilia Ilullnc in Tally Aunlnat Union Paclflo Ilullroud, After rcconsldorlng tho caso ot Tully against tho Union Pacific railroad, Judge Mungor has decided that tho case must be tried in tho stato court, thus confirming his previous doclslon. This Is tho case which created considerable interest a tew months ago, when tho attorney for tho plalntlf' successfully dofented an applica tion for removal trom tho Jurisdiction ot tho stato court by making tho engineer of a Union Pacific train n party defendant, tho engineer being a resident ot tho state ot Nebraska. ANOTHER OLD SETTLER GONE Report Unit WHUiim ,Y. WhKnoy Died nt IrvliiKtou Knrly Vcalerduy Morulnir, It was roported In tho city yestorday that William N. Whitney, nn old resident of Omaha, had died at his residence near Irv Ington Saturday morning, Mr, Whitney camn to Omaha In 18C5 and formed a partnership with Mr. Ingalls, tho first shoo dealer in tho city. After that ho conducted a shoe etoro hero for many years. Ho disposed ot his business about two years ago and removed to a farm near Irvlngton, where bo has since resided.