THE OMAHA DAILY KEl?t SAT UUP A Y, JAX VA11Y 11, 1002. point having been Introduced In the senate and house. The South Dakota senator had tin In terview with tho secretary of tho Interior, tho commissioner of Indian affairs triid In spector Jenkins In relation to the Yankton Indian agency and tho discharge Of Major Harding, former agent at tbnt point. No conclusion was reached, Secretary Hitch cock Insisting upon his right to discharge a man without a hearing, which Is In sub stance tho reason for nil tho quarrels over tho YnnkLpn agency. Tho setintar Insisted upon Major Hard log's"" being given a hearing upon tho charges filed against him, and If they are substantiated they will Join with the sec retary In his action. Out they protest against the manner In which Harding was let out. rlmiNl;in In WiiNliltmf on. Numbers of NchraHkans wcro In town to day, some belnr hero on matters connected with the departments, others taking the opportunity to stop off on their way to or from Nobraska. General C. F. Mandersnn was among the distinguished visitors, stopping off ho'ro on his way to Philadelphia, where ho will Join Mrs. Mandcrson. It Is expected they will spend nome tlmo In Washington next week Stato Senator Howard llatdrtdgo of Doug las county In here for a day or two, having had business In Philadelphia and New York C. E. Yost of Omaha Is In the city, as Is I'M C. Smith, formerly In charge of tho, telephone company at Omaha, now having cbargo of telephone. Interests In Iowa. Congressman Mercer has asked tho War department for an appropriation of $1,000 out of tho general fund to construct A curb ing around I'ort Omaha, thereby protecting tho sidewalk which the government put In " Innt year. Tho request has been referred to tho Department of the Missouri for a report, which, It Is expected, will be favor ahlo. CrclKlilon I'ontiiiniiler Appointed, Sonator Millard has terminated the con test .over tho Crclghtoii postoince by se lecting C. A. Sweet to succeed tho present Incumbent, A. A. Logan. Mr. Swret was largely Indorsed by tho old sold'lera - of Crolghton and republicans generally, al though Mr. Logan had a largo number of Influential men sign his petition to retain the pluce. Haywood 0. I.cavltt, president of tho Stnndard Itcot Sugar compauy of Loavltt. Neb., Js In tho city to nppear biforc tho comnllttoe on ways and means of the housi when It, takes up tho reciprocal relations with Cuba. Hu wan around tho capital to day with Henry T. Oxnard. It Is presumed General .Ma tide mm, who has be,cn attorney for tho licet Sugar association, will also bo heard In behalf of the beet sugar Interests, .jbrnln llciiiitilli'iin AnmuuIiWIoii. The firm meollng cf the Nebraska Hcpuh Ilca'ir.ladsorlaUon, will .bo hdld tomorrow night, and members of tho Nebrasku dole gat (On In congress have been Invited. Thero will be n musical program participated In" by Ncbraskans, the main feature of which will be a piano recital by Miss Alice Kos seter, n Nebraska- girl who Is a medalist from tho Chicago Conservatory of Mus',c. She la a 'sister of Mrs. Alice Kossctor Wlllard, well known to many old-tlmo No brankans. Ilrot MiiRnr nml Culm, The? nttornoy for tho Cuban commercial delegates urging tho tariff concessions for Cuban commercial product a has drawn ud ii tentative proposition offered as a com promise with tho American beat nugur pco jilo, Tho bill cont,criiplatc8 a drawback equal to CO per cent' of, the tnrlff duty on Cuban sugar, a tariff reduction of 60 per eent on other Cuban products,, and by way of compensation n suitable tariff reduction on American merchandise entering Cuba. Tho 60 per cent rebate' scheme Is oppogjd by tho "beet sugar men. Tho Michigan delegation Is much con cerned over the situation, na uro other 'del egations, representing tho boot sugar statss. President Oxnard of tho American Beet Sugar association Is opposed , to any kind of reduction amounting to 50 por cent, but the Impression has gone, nbroad that, ho is willing to eottlo on a basis, of 20 per cent rebate. MrH. AVli colli on Deiiiiiiiiln .Miilntt-iifiiir. "Mrs. Mary Whecldon has filed In tho nu prcmo court of the District of Columbia n bill for malntcnanco ug.alnsfher husband, Lorenzo I), Whecldon, who Is u printer In f tlm Treasury department, receiving Si a day. Mrs. ,Vhceldon nllegos her husband owns a farm In Nebraska valtud at $2,500 and a houso and lot at Auburn, Neb:, valued at $1,500.' They wero married In Council Illuff.i In September, 1S97. Thrf records of tho postofilco at Omaha during December wero $37,212, cotn- pared with $35,018 for Decembor, 1000. This uhoWa nto Incrcnso of $1,021. At Dee Molnos ,tho. receipts wcro $30,105 and $31,008 re spectively, an Incruaso of $5,0(17. Wllbor L. Athcrtpn la appointed general delivery clerk In tho postofilco at Huron. S. D. . Tho rostofflco department accepts the proposal of M. L, Drown, lenslng; the prcs- ent quartern of tho Emmetsburg, la., post, office, for ten years. James C. McDonald of U.irtlott, In., Is appointed copyist In tho pension olllco nt $900. INCREASE IN WHEAT YIELD AvoriiRo Per Acre u Well ns Tolul Avithkc I.nrKer Than Korim'f Yfnr. WASHINGTON, Jan. 10. Tho stntlsllclnn of the Department of Agriculture estimates tho Hvorage yield per aero uf wheat In tho United States In 1901 at 14.8 bushels, as compared with 12.3 bushels In 1000, 12.3 bushels In 1809, 15.3 bushols In 1S08 and 13.3 bushels In 1898 and 13.3 bushels, tho mean or the averages of the last ten years. Tho nowly seeded area of winter wheat Is provisionally estimated nt 32,000,000 ncreB, an Increase of 5,6 per cent upon the nrca estimated to have been sown in the fall of 1000, Tho newly seeded nrea of winter ryo Is provisionally estimated nt 1,250,000 acres, nu Increase of 2,0 por cont upon the nren cstlmnted to havo been sown In the fall of 1000. COMPLETES PENSI0N, BILL lluunr ,uitiilftiM on Appi'oiirliitloiia 1')uInIiih nml ri''fntn !( Ueport. , WASHINGTON, Jan. 10. Tho pension ap propriation was completed by tho house commltteo on appropriations today and re ported to tho house. It carries $137,812,230, exactly the amount of the estimates, as against $145,245,230 appropriated last year. Dragged-Down Feelincf In tho loins. r Nervousness, unrefreshlng sleep, despon dency. It la time you wcro doing something. i Tho kldnoys wcro anciently called tin retns In your case they uro holding tin reins and drlvlnn you Into serious trouble. . Thousands of testimonials prove that Hood's Saraapariiia a purely vegetable compound, acts with the most direct, beneficial effect on thf kidneys, It contains the best and sate ' subitanoes for correcting and toning the, organs. It thoroughly cleanses the blood and jtrangtlnus H the b'jdlly function. BIMETT CARRIES HIS POINT itnccicds ia Kuriif Census Sums Bill Kicimmittti far SibitlUU. DEMANDS A PERMANENT ORGANIZATION I'm lilon In Wniitcil In ,Noiv Mciiaure tlnil Will Proprrly Cliiaalfy ,n-, Ijorrrii t'nilcr Hip Civil Bert Ice, WASHINGTON, Jan. 10. The houso spent tho May considering tho Hopkins till?, tp create a permanent census bureau. Whllo tho,, genornl sentiment was In favor of u permanent bureau, there was strong oppo sition to tho bill as drawn, ou tho ground 'thnt It was not well matured. There also was an overwhelming demand for a pro vision to placo tho present employes of thu census bureau under tho protection of tho civil service law nnd the- bill finally was recommitted with Instructions to re port back a blU containing a plan for a detailed organization of a permanent cen sus bureau to Include also a provision to place the present employes under the civil service. The fight to recommit was madu under tho leadership of Mr. Uurkctt of Nebraska, tho new- member of tho appro- rirlatlonu committee. A ,blll was passed unanimously to glvo Mrs. McKlnley tho frco mailing privilege during tho remainder of her llfo. Tho houso then adjourned untlt Monday, AVI 1 1 Call I'll I'l-inloii'lllll. At the opening of tho session IJarncy of Wisconsin, from tho committee on ap propriations, reported tho pension bill and gavo notice that ho would call It up on Monday after tho disposal of District of Columbia business. On motion of Hopkins of Illinois tho houso then went Into commltteo of the whole nnd took up tho consideration of ,tho bill to create a permanent census office. Hopkins, In support of tho bill, ex plained hat tho subject of. establishing n permanent bureau hnjl. bocn ngltated for many yenrs. General Francis A. Walker, superintendent of the Ninth nnd Tenth censuses, and Porter, superintendent of tho hlcvcnth census; as well art tho nresent director, united In strongly recommending it ou tho ground thnt It would not only decrease tho cost, but would Increase tho value of the results. In reply to questions Honklns sold that 3.IG.0 clerks had been employed In the bureau, 2,, 00 being still employed,, If tho pending bill passed, ho said,, the force would bo t educed 4thls year to 800, next year to iSU, in 1903 to 500 and thereafter to 200. He was besieged by members who wanted to know the status of tho present clerks In" tho event of tho passugo of tho bill. Ho paid that 4f tho bill pnBscd It was honed tho other department could absorb tho pres ent temporary clerks. They could then bo placed under tho protection of tho civil service and transferred to other depart ments. It tho bill wcro 'promptly paBsod tho temporary clerks, by executlvo order. could bo made eligible for transfer. Sev eral members, among vthe'm Manning of Illinois ntid Corliss of Michigan, suggested that tho bill be nmended to provide that the clerks bo eligible for transfer. a Ilnrkrtt In ftiMinnltlon. Grosvenor of Ohio asked If It would not bo wise to authorize tho president to ex tend tho civil service law1 over tho surplus clerks. Hopkins replied that tho subject had been canvassed h'y the houso and sen ate commltteo and It had been thought that such action would not bo expedient. Durkett of Nebraska opposed tho bill, contending that It was Improper and Inop portune and assorting that tho course of tho debato today demonstrated that the proposed legislation had not, been well ma tured. Ho declared that the only persons who had agitated the subjoct of n perma nent census had boon the superintendents of past censuses and others dlrcctlyJnter csted. , Ho pointed out that a salary of $7,500 was voted to tho director of census on the ground of the temporary character of the employment nnd tho greoj responsibility. This bill proposed to continue this salary. Ho pointed out that tho experts whoso services It was claimed It waa so neces sary to retain, had boon detailed from tho various departments. Mr. Durkett 'said thero was nothing In tho bill to keep tho census clerks In office. It was designed to kcop only tho chiefs of division and higher ofllcers In thplr present positions, lie thought tho bill should bo recommitted. Mr. Crumpnckor of Indiana favored tho passage , of ha. bill, which, he argued, would bo tho first step 'toward putting tho cons.ua upon 'r. sclontlflc and logical basis. Mr. Maddox oflGcorgla waa opposed to the plan of n pcr,mancntccnsus bureau. Opened for AiiiiiidinMitfi. - Mr Hemenway of Indiana also opposed tho bill. Mr.Slms of Tennesson said ho would proposo an amendement to place the employes of tho office under tho civil service law, Mr. Dlngham of Pennsylvania supported tho bill. Tho bill waB then opened to amendment and Mr. Hemenway of Indiana offered an nmondmcnt to provldo that persons now employed In tho census bureau, not In cluding Janitors, shnll bo eligible to ap pointment In othor departments without ex amination or without certification by tho Civil Servlco commission upon tho recom mendation frpm tho head of such depart ment. Mr. Mann of Illinois opposed the amend ment, because It placed no time limit on tho eligibility of employes. The Hemonway amendmont was adopted. Mr. Durkett then moved that the bill bo reported to tho house with tho recommenda tion that It bo recommitted, with Instruc tions to report back as a substitute n bill providing for the detailed organization of n permanent census bureau, nnd with n pro vision therein to placo tho present em ployes of the bureau within tho classified service. Mr. HopklnB nttempted to socuro the ayes and nays on tho motion to recommit, but only thirty-eight members seconded his domund not a sutllclcnt number. Tho motion to recommit was carried. Mrj. Dromwoll of Ohio secured unanimous corisent and 'tho tiouse passed the bill to glvo' the widow of the lato M'resldont Mc Klnley the frauklng privilege during tho remainder of her llfo. Thon at 4:40 p, in. tho house adjourned until Monday, WILSON ON TOBACCO RAISING Secretary of Aw rlunltiire fiiiyn Unit Qualities Can lie Grown In America. WASHINGTON, Jan. 10. At tho cabinet meeting today Secretary Wilson explained what had been done by his department In tho way of experiments in rulslng tobacco, Ho stated 'that It had been fully demon strated thnt we could ralso In this country all "the wrapper .(obaceo necessary for do mestic use and of a quality second to ncno. In every particular It was as line as could be grown In Cuba or any other country. Last year ten acres fit tiller tobacco of a very high grado had been successfully raised In Pennsylvania, and during the coming session extensive experiments would bo made In raising high-grade Oiler In OhlOf Texas, North Carolina and Call fornla. Lnst year the Imports of wrapper tobacco Into lhn United Htntr-a nmmintoil to 1(100.000 and of filler $S,000,000. (n a short time, tho secretary said, we would be nble to supply or own wrapper and filler of a grado that would challenge tho best grown anywhere In the world. STATE BAR AT FESTAL BOARD (Continued from First Pago.) speaker maklnc a humorous hit, striking friends right and left, but in a manner to elicit npplnuse. A. C. Wakclcy epoke for n few moments, felicitating the members of the state as sociation on the succrxd of the meeting. O. M. Lamborlson 'of Lincoln followed with remarks upon thoughts brought out by tho nddrcsscs, He said that ho did not sympathlro with tho arraignment of tho Judges of tho state which hnd been mado by tho mombcro of tho nwoclatlon. Ho ro. ferred to the men who had occupied tho bench from territorial daya, particularly of Jucfgo Wakclcy, who was pfesent. Itt-fcr-enco to Judgo Wakclcy brought forth many cheers, as did references to Judge Koysor, Judgo Hastings, Judgo Dickinson nnd Judga Mungcr. "Look over tho bar of this state," ho said, "and you find the equal of any of tho great lawyers of the nation." TOASTED BYHIS ASSOCIATES OrolnlM unit MinploycH of Mlniioiirl I'acinn (JIvc W. C. Ilnriirn Com lillnientiiry Dinner. Fourteen fellow officials and employes of tho Missouri Pacific railway toasted Wil liam C, llarnes, tho departing traveling pas senger agent, at n dinner given In his honor nt the Dellono hotel Inst night. Tho nffalr was complete In every detail. Tho table was lighted only by tho glow from tho can 'dice In a banquet set of candelabra which adorned tho board, nnd a profusion of 'cut flowers nnd. palms disposed about the room enhanced tho scene. Music from an or chestra In nn alcovo lent the llnlahlng touch. , Mr. Barnes has bocn with the Missouri Pacific railroad for llftecn yearn, Ho was first employed as a baggage trucker at Ne braska City. Now ho goes to Kansas City to bo traveling passongrr ngeut from gen eral headquarters under General Puscnger Agent Townsend, For the lnst olght years Mr. Barnes has liccn In Omahn, Occupying vnrloua positions In tho locnl office nnd lenvlug ns traveling passenger agent out of this city. J. O. Phllllppl, general ngent for the Mlssoilrl Pacific In Omaha, spoke for the botnpnny assembled In farewell to Mr. Barnes. Tho latter responded In n clever speech. Those present wero nil tho Mls- eourl Paclflo rallrond men In Omaha, as fol lows: W. C. Barnes, J. 1). Phllllppl, T. V. Godfrey, It. II. WlUon, II. W. Hover, J. M, Dalley, J. P. Barrett, H. T. Fisher, H, C. Sprague, F. C. Taylor, It. Darling, It. Kev ins, C. Tlllotson and II. B. McCowun. DINNER TO COLONEL ABELL lU'tlrlnR Canhlnr of Oninlia rncklnu; Cnuiiuiny In (jlyrn Coinyil'r mciitnry KnrcMell, In farewell to Colonel C. C. Abcll, for fifteen years past cashier of the Omaha Packing company, a dinner was given In his honor at the Hcnshaw last night by the heads of the different departments of the company. Colonel Abell resigned on Jan uary 1, having retired from actlvo dutlce because of age. ire will return to his old homo at Antwerp, N. Y to spend tho re mainder of hie days. Cofonel Abell, C. K. Urquhart, A. N. Bonn, John Wallwork, S. C. Spencer, Sam uel Hart, A. C. Anderson, Iloyal Comstock, Moses, Iledmond, J. Munncckc, D. Tracy, Lewis Clark, V. Urquhart, John Wilson attended tho dinner. " FIRE RECORD. Oprrn Honor nt Coliiinliiin. COLUMBUS, Neb., Jan. 10. (Special.) Flro started In tho "stage property of tho old opcrajiouso last night nbout 9 o'clock, but tho nlnrm was given so promptly and with such quick response by tho depart ment that not more than $25 damngo was done. Hotel nml 11 ii I n eon IUooUk. MOUNT VEnNON, Tex., Jan. 10. Fire which started HiIh afternoon destroyed tho Shield and tho Hill hotels and six business houses. Tho total loss Is estimated nt $100,000, of which $30,000 fnlls on Knplan & Bro,, dry goods. Total Insurance, about $33,000. Mulitly OeciirronrBj ni Crrpton. CltnSTON, la., Jan. 10. (Spoclal.) Tho unusual number of fires, occurring .In Crcs ton lu the p.nst two wcoks has given rise to tho opinion that Incendiaries aro at work. Fires In remoto localities havo oc curred almost nightly, finw Mill In MlrliWu. . MANISTEK, Mich., Jan. 10. Lowla Sands' saw, shingle, nnd stave mill burned today. Lobs, $100,000, Premonition of Itln Dentil. LRXINOTON, Ky Jnn. 10,-Alex Mc Cllntoclt. nited 05 vertra. father of II. r. McCllntoek, doan of tho Chicago university, nun wno in one uma was uiu most promi nent .breeder of Aldernev stock In tho south, todny cnlled his wife, nnd, laying his head on her shoulder, died without uttering a word. lie complained yestordny of heart trouuie. Touay waH mo anniversary or His birth. HILL BjiOOK FARM. Tho Owner Comments on Griipe-.nts, A farmer with his out of door work might havo reason to expect more than the avcrngo good health If ho would use proper food and have It well cooked, but many of them In middle ago suffer tor ments from dyspcpBlu, and following that a weakonod ncrvbus, system. To show the value of n chango In food wo quote from a letter written by L. Flag ler, owner .of Hill Brook farm, Charlottes ville, Vo. "I have spent n very considerable amount of money In trying to euro my stomach trouble with medicines and haye changed cllmnto soveral times. About two years ago I was ink en worse, My heart and kid neys gave mo much trouble J could not sleep nights. Was very nervous, thin and discouraged. Finally I changed my focd nnd began taking Grape-Nuts Urmfust Food, This agreed with me nnd I have thought I could sen my way put, so I have stuck to Grape-Nuts for o, year and a half and gradually the old troubles havo dlsao peared. "I have made splendid progress in health ami strength, slcepwoll and can now do a good day's work for a man of li years,- "I know that Grapo-Nuts caused the change, and, although I nm now able, to use othor food as I like, still I Btlck to Grape Nuts because I knew bow It nourished mo, and, besides, wife, and I both llko the food. i "She says nothing has helped her nor vous system like Grape-Nuts. We buy the food by tho case.and aro yery enthusiastic In regard to It." It Is plain that nervous, worn out people can be brought back to health by using Grape-Nuts, SUPPRESS FINAL PROTOCOL This Uj Girt SoUtioi tt til Arbitrati.r ' Dlffioilty. ONLY CONCESSION TO BE GIVEN TO CHILE How llu- Itciullillc Will Ac on lliln I'litn it Prohlcmntlcnl nml Coni nihiiiln Intvrput SpiTch n( l.i-Kenntor I)nvln. MEXICO CITY, Jan. 10. It Is believed that tho' arbitration difficulty In tho Pan Amorlcan conference has finally been dis posed of, though It Is uncertain how tho Chileans will net- Tho solution Is to bo found In the sup pression of the final protocol, for which purpose a modification of the rules of the conference will bo accessary. "For his pur- poso a two-thirds vote will be needed, but it Is nlrendy practically assured. Tho sup" presslon of tho final protocol Is the only concession that will be' raad to the Chi leans. Its significance Is elmply that the treaties approved by tho conference will only bear tho signatures of the delegations who ndopl them. The final protocol would have to bear tho signatures of all the dele gations, without exception, nnd It would bo a rcsumo of all tho treaties concluded by tho .conference, Including that of com pulsory arbitration, signed by ion delcga tlons. Overcome Difficulty for Clillenna. Therefore, as the Chileans would have hnd to sign tho final protocol with tho other delegations, they would hnvo been placed In the position of Indirectly sanc tioning the plan of Compulsory arbitration. Now, however, If the final protocol Is abol ished, this dimculty will bo overcomo. and It Is held that the Chileans will bo evincing exccsslvo , sensitiveness If they persist In withdrawing. One of them, when nsked lofilght by the Associated Press correspondent what they Would do It Ihe compulsory plan went to Jho conference In the form rfxplnlnud In the foregoing, said, thnt his delegation would act according to circumstances nnd Instruu tlons. Ho denied thnt they hnd ever thrcnt- ened to withdraw Chile's legation- from Mexico. i Speech liy Dnvln. Ex-Senator H. Q. Davis, chairman of the United States delegation of. the Pan-American conference, .who left for Wnshlngt,on tonight, took lenvp of.thn conference, at this mornlug's session, In a brief speech,! saying in part: Mllplt npnlnut .Ii.uI.-aci .1. require nio to leave tonight for toy homo. It Is pleiisnnt, hdwuwr, to think (hut the work Of this ennferenrn !innprirt tn Iim ,111. prouchliig nn etui. Among the projects adopted nro the reports of the Pnn-Amerl-cnti rnllwny nnd hanking committee, to which I wns assigned. Enough has been ucconipllsliHd to ussuro us that much good will come to tho American republics ns n result of tho second Pnn-Amorlcnn confer ence. Among the achievements of this confer ence n plnn of nrbltrntlon has been sub stantially ngrucd upon that will be of great vnluo to nil of the republics. This,1 I feel sure Is n long step toward- preserv Ing pence, and settlltic illsntilev Imtnonn American republics. ino nudllion or Tho IlAcun troniv w.tmI n step In ndvnnco or nny previously fnkctv by tho nntlons of tho world and clearly showed that civilized mnn nunrvulmr,. wishes to nvold war If possible. Permit' mo 10 ny to my; coiieagueo or tno southern republics, where questions so often nrlxo, csnoclully about boundilrles. thnt if vmi accept tho opportunity, to adopt Tho Hnmio iiruuics, u win no tno greatest and Most movo you can make toward a neiipefnl settlement of aH disputed ouestions. .thus loiiowing the ellgliteiied 'civilized nntlons of thu world. iTho tribunal's bonrd ap pointed by coi"vrn'tlon Is nlrendy demon strating Its usctulnesH. Among tho recent Important nuestlons referred to It om'twn submitted by Frnnce nnd England nnd the u nuen mates anu i-jnginnu arc preparing to submit the Alaskan boundnrv nnd mlmr questions, to nrbltrntlon. Iinnv IteiinlillcM Together. A number of mensurcs have been nnd others will bo adopted by this conferenco by whloh tho republics of America, will bo brought closer together nnd by -which their general welfare' will bo advanced. By the construction of tho Pan-American rnllwny It Is believed commercial nnd friendly re lations will bo Increased nnd delegates to tho next conference cun como' toirnth.-r in u moro convenient nnd economical Avay. Senor Carbo of Ecuador presented a mo tion to tho effect that tho conferenco roc- ognlzo tho services of Mr. Davis and. regrets his departure. This motion was seconded by Sonoi Chayero of Moxlco, Blcstgnoy of Clillo and General Heyos-,ot Colombia, and parried unanimously. President Ilnlgoaa appointed Senor Cas slus of Mexico, .General Iloycs of Colombia, Sanchez Marmot of Mexico and Iazo Ar riaga of Mexico a committee to take leave of Senator Davis at tho station. But In ad dition Mr. Italgosa hlmsolf and all tho del egates as well as tho employes of the con ference wero at tho station. This moriilng, In company with United States Ambassador Clayton, Mr. Davis had a long and cordial Interview with President Diaz. Nothing has been decided In tho matter of arbitration and, as has boen predicted by tho Associated Press correspondent; six delegations refrained from nttendlng to day's session by way of protest, viz: Peru, Argentine, Bolivia, Paraguay, Venezuela and Santo Domingo. Tho approval of the proJ ect for tho exchange of publications was the business transacted nt this morning's session. HAVE FAITH IN HILL (Continued from First rage.)) In the northwest that without competition rates have been reduced faster than any where else In tho country." Hold Interests Are Mntunl. After speaking of other sections where rates aro higher, showing tho rate reduce tlons In tho northwest, he said: "This, more tbnn anything else, has doubled tho prlco of your lands In a comparatively few years." Continuing a Uttlo later, he said: "Thero has recently been an attempt to show that wo have no Interest In building Up the prosperity of the people of your stato and of, the northwest. If we did not do everything In our power to build you lip, wo would bo false to our best. Inter ests. Our" object la ' acquiring the Bur lington Jointly ' with thd Northern Paclflo rallwoy was. to Insuro on outlet to tho best markets for Jho, gValu, live- stock and lumber for the northern states and to Increase the volumo of our t rattle to the end that we might at, all times bo able to establish tho lowest rates and" most favor able' conditions under which tho trnfllo must be carried. The Burlington, with Its own rails, reaches Chicago, Peoria, Hock Island, Davenport,- Qulncy, Alton, Hannibal, St. Louis, St, Joseph! Kansas City, Des Moines, Omaha and Denver, and then connects with the Main arteries of traffic of the whole country. "Assuming that the no of t,he Burling ton had not been constructed and that the Great Northern and Northern Pacific Jointly' had raised tho monoy and were on gaged In the construction of tt, would, thero be anything to meet tho disapproval of the States traversed by the lines of the Great Northern and Northern Pacific. liny or llullilf "On the contrary, would not such a course have been hailed with approval as a means ,of opening up markets for north western produce and of reaching markets In the south and southwest and of securing business, Increasing the volume of the traf fic of tho Great Northern and the North ern Pacific, thus making reduction of rates possible nnd nddlng to the general pros perity of tho northwest? Instead of build ing the Burlington system or a Hue of rail way nlongslde of It the Great Northern and Northern Pnclflo purchased tho capital stock of n lino nlrendy constructed. Instead of Issuing stock or bonds for the purpose of raising moneys, for building a lino reach ing the same country bonds were lssuetl to purchase the stock of n constructed line "Tho capital stock of railway companies, ns of other corporations, will bo held by somebody and somewhorc. Hallway com panics, ns carriers, nre subject to super vision and control by tho public for the purpose of Insuring tho performance of their obligations to tho public: Tho capl tal employed- In railway construction Is mado public. Hallroads mnko public through published rates tho price charged for transportation, the only thing they have to sell, and must report tho Amount they Tccelve for what they sell nnd what lum been dona with It. Courts aro open for the purpose of determining whether railway companies, as carriers, observe their obll gallons to the public. Tho question of the reasonableness' of rates and services docs not depend upon whether one man owns the capital stock of a railway or onothcr whother the capital stock Is owned by ten men or 1,000, by persens or by corporations. Tho capital (stock of a railway company Is personal property, to bo sold, transfurred from one man to another and anyone may purchase and hold nil that ho has means to buy. Holds l't n SenreeriMV, "Tho capital stock of tho Northern Pa cific and Great Northern will bo held by somebody, persona or corporations, If not by tho present owners, by other owners. Supposo by death of present owners tho stock should be scattered and a majority of It find Its wny into the hnnds of thoso In terested In competing lines, serving the country to tho -north, or tho south of the territory served by tho Grunt Northern nnd ths Northern Pacific, would tins people along- the lines of these rnllwr.ye bo bene fitted ? If the present owners ot a major ity of-the stock of the two companies could be compelled to nell It or dispose of it on tho markets wtmld It fall Into hands more Intercsd In tho development and In tho prosperity of the northwest than ts present owiicra? How Is It that tho lines brought about the prcwent condition ot prosperity ,of ho two companies? .Whut has enabled them to. serve tho people along the lines ns they havo bcjbn served? Plainly tho wHIIngnesH rind thb abljfty of those con'trtolllng largo Intij'rests "of tho stock' of the company,' who 'found It tl their advantage to build up the line's and pro mote the Botttementibf' the territory tribu tary to It, and-whoe will continue It." . , Hu called altnntlpu to tho former ,hlgh rates on the greoX ,lakejniid how ;orth wostern Intere-Jts had established now lines nnd forced reductions In rates from the cat and by means of new elovotors had compelled lowor rates thero also. Iteitiietlon In Hnten. After further touching on rato reductions, ho 'said: "The conditions of tho general railroad situation In tho United States ht tho present tlmo nro hardlv understood. For tho( year cndlrlg" Jyno 30, 1S90, the (niiiii)cr ft jopa carr;cu .one miio iy an ine railroads was 70,207,000000. in 1000 It was Hl.GOO.000,000, as shown "by tho Interstate Cotnmcrco commission reports. In 1901 n safo cstlmato will bring this to 163,000,00, 0Q0 tons carried onq.mllc, an Increaeo of ,120 por cent In eleven ycilri. During' tills (time tho mlleago of tho railroads In tho United States Increased 18 -per cont. Whllo the tons moved shows an liiWaua of 120 por cent tho earnings show an Increaso of leas than -10 per cent. During this tlmo tho rates havo been reduced to the extent ojf that difference. During thnt period of eleven years, notwithstanding tho enor mous Increase lu traffic, four so-called trunk lines have, through destructive com petition, failed and then, reorganized anil nil but ono of them 'have been absorbed by the stronger eurvlylng Jlncs, Destructive eorapetltlon baa, forced the weukest linep lnta-bankruptoy nod today they nre owned by tbo lines tbnt aro ablq to mnlntaln their position and credit, giving tho ability to acqulro these bankrupt roads. Tho Bal ttmoro & Ohio and tho Pennsylvania for half a century have been rival roads. Both states and cities actively aided In build ing them up destructive competition be tween them hue finally resulted In the Pennsylvania railroad owning tbo Balti more & Ohio. Havo the rates advanced? Havo tho peoplo .nlpng .the line of the Bal timore & phlo fciiffered? On , ,the cpntrary.H me nrai Biep nas nocn to turuisn monoy to cut down, tho grades, doubu truck ths lino from the Ohio river to Chicago. and to furnish cars and' facilities to handle the business to tho best advantage and at such rates as will enable tho shippers along the line to open up their lines and Incrcasb their business In every branch of trade .and to rely upon a solvent company for th? facilities necessary to transact- their busi ness." 7Vee.il of More C'npltnl. After speaking of tho consented stnto of frnnsportrftlnn throughout tho country, he said: "A curyul examination of tho rail way problem from' n national olandpolnt will, I believe, show beyond question that tho business of tho country has outgrown tho facilities on most ot tho trunk linos nnd that new facilities not now apparent will bo necessary to relievo tho situation, Hates In tho United States are much lowor than In nny other country. Wages nro higher tho cost of much of the material Is much higher than In Europe, yet tho rate charged In Europe Is fully twice ft 9 high as In Amorlca, Tho 'Conditions In this coun try change very ranldly while rutes havo been cut In two In twenty yc'nrs nil kinds ot labor and materials used by tho railways havo been advanced from 30 to CO per cent. Nothing but the Increased volumo of traffic has mado It posslblo to reduco rates as thoy havo boen reduced. Today wo find tho vol umo of traffic bo great cast of Chicago that tho railways are not liable to movo It under the present conditions. How will these conditions bo changed and at whoso cost? Who will build new lines or Increaso old ones? Thoso aro questions which I will not undortnko to answer farther than to say that tho west must have tho facilities or Buffer for tho want of them, Tho public must bear In mind that n bankrupt road cannot furnish good servlco. "It Is' remarke'd that It will bo thirty-two years next March since I first saw tho Red Hlver valley. At that tlmo there was not a single house on the west side of the Hod river from the Bote do Sl'oux' to Pembina." After speaking of the valley's marvelous growth, ho said In conclusion: "I hope In the future that with better methods of cul tivation and more knowledge ot what la re quired your condition may be constantly Improved, and If your condition Is Improved wo will certainly sharo It with you. As the volume of traffic Increases' our rates will be reduced. Hemombcr that whatever holps you helps the railroad and whatever hurts you or restricts your growth restricts the growth of tho railroad serving you. Wo will always prosper togother or be poor to gether.'1 Hill f AkuIuhI I'nlnn I'nelHe, I,puls J. Plattl, ns administrator of ths estato of, Albert Patterson, Is suing the Union Pacific rallrond becouse Patterson was killed .July 6, 1901, whllo lying1 nslocp on tho company's tracks, two mllos cast of Valley. It Is charged that the engineer had someone In the cnb with him nnd wns criminally negligent In not watching thu track more closely, The urnount usked u i,m"5. REEVES DIVULGES SECRETS Talki Flmntlj f tits Psitafflci Francli at Sauna. neeley Incriminated as the trincipal Mn ( Itliniile I'lnn W'nn In IXnlillsli Hie Co imp It-it torn In IliecnlUe I'nMt Ion of (be IiIiiiiiIk. HAN ANA, Jan, 10-Tho Government has finished tho examination of Hceves In the lostolllco trlnl and tomorrow he will bo cross-exnmlned by counsel for Neeley and Itathbone. It was evident throughout Hcove' test! money that the charge ogatuat all the de fendnnts S based on Hooves' testimony, for tho fiscal conducted his examination, question by question, from n typewritten accusation und Hpevesv substantiated the conclusions drawn In tho accusation Heovrs said that Hnthbono had appointed him chief postal, nccountnnt. but tint ho hnd hr'Elnrt'ly'been nppoluted to this posl tloti from Washington. Ho said that ho hnd n conversation with Neeley about the destruction of gtami-s. that Neolov told him Hnthbono wns willing to do business nnd thnt the stnmpa had been burned nt the suggestion of Neeley. Hooves. Marflold nnd Neoloy appointed n commission. Mnrfleld did not know nbout tho Intended fraud. Ho figured up the nmount of the vnluc nnd mnrked ench pack ?310 000 Stnmi'H' amoll('tlnK to a total of Sln Aerlej'x Ileelnriilliin. Heeves testified that Neeley mmle up a declaration nnd that somo days after ho. Neeley and ManleM signed It. Hnthbone. ho said, ordered him to credit tho nmount on thu liooks, Hero Senor Lnnuza culled Heeves' niton. Hot. to his stntelnont to Assistant Post master Drostow's report that Heeves did not know fraud had hou commit ted when he made thu credit In tbo books. Hceves refused to recognize tho printed statement ns his; Heeves said that before burning tho Insf surcharged stnmpa. nmount. leg to, $82,000, Neeley told him thnt the nmount ejedltod for tho first burning was w-rong, nnd that there were $15,000 to bo divided up between him, Ndcley and Hath-bone.- Kaeves' testified that Wnim. im.i i.i... ..... - ...v ,um, ui,,, uuu Hathbono hiub paid off a tnortgnge In Cin cinnati, with hls monoy. Shortly nftcr thlj Heeyes Bald thnt Hathlfone, In referring to tho burning of the stnmps, e'nld it wns nn cany wny fo make motiey. He also said that Necloy told him that Hnthbono would bo civil governor of Cuba nnd thnt they would benefit thereby, be causo Neeley would bo treasurer of the IslunJ nnd Hecvos nudltor. A it in I tn MlNiipiroirlnln. Hceves nlSo testified that Neeley had credited 12,T)00 in' his own department In chnnglng nccounts to tho North American Trust company nnd that ho (Neeley) hail appropriated this amount. Hdgirdlng Hilthbone's trip to tho Unltod Sfntos ,In October, 18!)9, Heeves said "that $1,500 hd been drawn for expenses nnd that Ilnhbono returned him $073, lie said he thought Necloy gave Hathbono $S0 0f this iiiridunt, nnd thnt Neeley said that Hathbono wns hard up nnd that ho would return It when he got an Increase of salary. When the, question , of dally expenoo nl lownuce came up, Hecvos testified that ho told Hathbono thnt In tho nbsence of nny Instructions, (discontinuing this allowance, he should contlnuo It when Necloy went to the United States. Hppvpu mi 1,1 fowl.,.- ..,. - . - . ' .... au IUI.UUI L .1 11 U Just before his nrjest Necloy left .an en velope, containing ,iou upon his (Hceves) desk, telling him to fix up tho accounts. Heoves said he nftorward gavo this monoy to General Wppd, .tolling hint' thnt Ncc'loy had been stealing. i Ntnpa-th CxukIi t .nml AyorjiN on ii Oriii. l.nxntlvo Dromo Quinine Tnblets cure a cold In ono day. No euro, no pny. Prlco 25 cents. llenver Clr Pa pern (.'oimnlldii tr. DEAVKH CITY, Neb., Jan. 10. (Spoclal Tologram.) Tho Tlmr-n nud Tribune an nounce In their .Issues todny thnt tho TlmcB has beeh, purchased by tho Merwln Pub lishing company; publisher of ths Tribune. jnd.'Uw two papora will., bo consolidated, T-ho-roason given 1st that the present patron age will not support two papers. Tho jTlmcs was, the oldest papor In western Nebraska, having been published twenty- buvl'ii years. KoiemnV-Xin 'Curr, ho I'ay. Your druggist will refund your monoy It .EAZO,-OINTMI3NTfalls to cure Ringworm, Tetter, uiu uicers anu bores, rimpics nnd Dlackhcads.on the' face,,-and all skin dis eases; CO cents, I.OK Crnsliril 1'iwlrr Kniflnc, M'COOK. NcbtJon. 10. (Special Tele gram.) Edwin Ellis, nn employS In tho hurllngt'oii roiindhouso nt McCook, slipped and foil before an engine In the houso early this mornli)g and was run over. His left leg was frightfully crushed nnd ho died during an operation atnoon. "Doctors not seldom give up a case, Dut a mother never does. While life lasts, while there is a spark of vitality which love's labor may fan into ji flame, she toils untiringly (or the child she brought into the world. And sometimes where the doctors fall the mother succeeds. She has no prejudices. Any means she will use wlilch will save her child. The mother's prescrip tion given below is a case in point. Her daughter was given up. by physi cians as, suffering from nu incurable disease, called "wasting of the digestive onraus." The mother nre- scribed Dr. Pierce's Gold en Medical Discovery and Favorite Prescription," and had the happiness of eelng her daughter restored to perfect lieaiui. Dr.' Pierce's Golden' Medical Discovery cure diseases of tlie stomach nnd oth er onraus of di gestion and, nutrition. Jt i nourishlnsr. flesh -formine r Is a nerve medicine mriVInf tiw Idnnil nlirl new llf. ''Gofden Medical Discovery'' contains no alcohol and it is nbsolutely free from opium, cocnine and nil other narcotics. It ia a true temperance medicine. "My Kilter (of Arlington, Waihlngton Co., Nthr.',) waa taken very aick and had several doctor , wrlUi Mra. C. L. Harriwn, of Rile City, ri)UBlaa Co., Nebr, They could not do her any irosa, and told ray mother they would not come nny more; ai nn doctor could help her, that ihe otild. not cet nell. She had ' waiting of the dlreitive organi.' My mother raid to my stater Well, I almoat know that Dr. Plerce'a medl elnei will cure her.' 9o she bcujrht ilx bottle three of 'Oolden Medical IJlacovery' three of favorite Preasrlptlon,' and some of the ' Pel Irti, ' and now my titter It a welt woman. "We thank yoa far your medicine," Dr. Pierce's Common Sense Medical Adviser, in paper covers, is sent free on receipt of 21 one-cent stamp to pay exoenae of mnillug only. Address Dr. t.'V. Pierce, IluffnTo, N. Y. or ABSOLUTE SECURITY. Genuine Carter's Little Liver Pills. Must ftaar aignatur of m Pao-Mnllw Wraypr Betow. Yary all amd as saay tglaluiinfn FOR NEAIACML CARTERS FOR RIUINESL FDR RIUOUtXEII. FOR T0RPIB LIVCH. FOR CONSTIPATION. FOR SALLOW SKIR. FORTNCGOMPUXrOI Iff oraly TefrtAM MIRK IQkC HCADAjOM. DOCTIWG FREE. A stair of eminent physicians nnd siir Kciiii.s from tho Hrltlsh Medical lustltuto have, at the urgent solicitation of a largo 1 number of patients under their enru m this: country, established u perrminoiit 1 lirunch of tho Institute In this city nt tho i corner of .Sixteenth and Kurnnm streets', ltooms -ins-l.ta Hoard ot Trade building. These eminent H'-ntlciii-n havo decided to give their services entirely free fur three months (medicine excepted), to nil InvHllds who' cull upon them for treat ment between now and February 2. The object In puisulng this course Is to become rapidly and personally uoiiiulutpil with tho sick' and mulcted, mid under no conditions will any charite whatever bn iiinilo'ror fiyl Hiirvlces rendered for three m.mths to all who call befote Kebrunry 1. Mnlo and female weakness, oatnrrh nnd cntnrrhnl deafness, nlso rupture, goitre, ninccr, nil skin dlseiiKcs, and all dlsenses of the rectum, nro posjllvuly cured by their new treatment. The Lakewoo'J Hotel In the PINES of Southern New Jersey The Leading Hotel uf Lnkacond. LAKKWOOU, In the heart of a bal samic forest of pines. Is now a world-renowned winter resort for health and pleasure, nnd The Lake wood, Its principal nnd largest hotel, Is n superbly equipped hostelry, In lux urious accommodation for the comfort, convenience and entertainment of Its patrons not .surpassed, by any hotel lit America. The cuisine una service equal those of the celebrated restaurants of New York and Purls. At The Luke wood nre Installed the fumous Hydrotherupcutlc (water cure) Hath of Prof. Charcot of Paris, and l'rof. Krb of Heidelberg. This resort hns the most Improved and perfect upparutus for the treatment nnd cure of overwork, nervousness. Insomnia, nnd allied complaints, by mentis of hydrotherapy nnd electricity, of nny hotel In the world. This department Is under the caro of tho Houso Phy sician, J JAS. H. BERRY, Manager. THOSE BBRUTIFUL Aubu rn Tint, ao ootlooatils among fti. .lonatile. women, are produced only by Hair Regenerator ths cleaneat and moat laatloK Hair Col. nrtnit. It la iallT applied, absolutely Ibarmleaa anA ONK APPLICATION- . . . v u. p.uuwr i auipuioi. IjnperlajJheinJcmCp.. 133 V 23d ut.. N. V. PARKER'S Hair Balsam j; Promotes tho growth7 of tho hair nnd r gives ltthelustro and fillklncsoof youth. 1 When tho hair Is gray or fndod It J BRINGS BACK THE YOUTHFUL, COLOR. J It prevonta Dandruff and hair fallinir and kcops tho scalp clean nnd healthy, 5 AMU.SIJMIINT.S. - --' I UUnORHS, Mgrs. THIS AKTI-iUXOO.N TOMCIHT. MEIiBOUIlNTS, MACDOYVEU nnd KIOUKNCIS BTONI3 "LA T03CA" in Prices Mutlnee. . 25e. COc. 75o: nlirht. "Sc. DOo, "5e, Jl.w. Bundny Mntlnvo nnd Night WILLIAM , (.'111, MKII, "On the" Quiet." Monday Mntlnoo und Night "HOYAI, ITALIAN IIA.M)." , Tuesday, "Wednesday Mntlnoo and Night, "Tlir, NTIIOLLKItS," ORBIQHTON TfiLl-U'IIONE 153U .Cilrtuln nt 8 Sharp, TO,JJHT THE AMATEURS In conjunction with our regular bill Tho lilt of tho Hcneoii. I'rlces-lOo, 5o and tOe, Nlaco,sTrocadtroIIJ,ONB .MATI.M'Ui: 'I'UllAi 10c, 20ti, Kntlro Week, Including Saturday Jive-nine. PAN.IMERICIN inFU C Comedy, HurWquo. Vuudevlllo-Tha Hest nvci . miuwH 1 n 1 ly , Matinee l!:15 Kvenlng Sil5. Hmoko If ynu like. FIItHT TIMIS WKHT-NUXT H UN DAY-- III.!, DAIUU.I UAIJjt X t-O.- RnVlY THEATER I DU I U aJ woonwAitn & m -M a a smsi 1 a a mi . TIIUHSUAY NIO J IT, Jnn. ICtH. The Oreutcst Attraction of the Kenson CIIICAdO , V.III'IIO.N v oitciins riiA 40 Plnci s 4 Hololsts Ilcservod senu nt Y, M. C. A, Saturday morning, Jnn. 11. ' i