THE 031AHA DAILY BEJE: MONDAY, JANUARY , 190U.
REPUBLICAN NEWSPAPERS VIGOROUSLY DENOUNCE BARTLEY PARDON
Where llnrtle Wan l.nrto. united In opposition to pardoning criminals served, none of which, In our opinion, closed. Instead of that, tho governor has he outraged every principle of common do- be has committed. Governor Sayage had too much to hope that he will ncate tho
' ' . ' . .. .. . . .. . " . . . .. .. i. , . . . ...., ... . i. i i.i. .. ... i. .A (dt .ml in. t.nunf In nffln Ihnt tlrt l nmwirlh v m nil.
Fremont Tribune (rcp.)i Joo Hartley was of lhc Hartley class after they have heen Justify his action. Instead or turning nan- merely taKcn nis umo m re a mnrvcious cency ami me express wisnes 01 wic great u iu in i u.. .u.o ...... ...
loy loose ll wouiu navo oecn neucr lor me mciuuruuuuiu, i-Aimuuiun ur Uu..uuui- muoa u. un run w mc ii-uiu v ? - . i n KvorlntliiK Tnriiloli.
governor to exercise his encgles In ferret- tlonal ar.d lrrcvokable pardon which be state by turning tho notorious defaulter out llran party will repudlato the act. It Is ,".., .
Ing out tho associates In that great trees- has given Hartley, whose misdeeds havo of the penitentiary with an unconditional generally believed that there arc others In lentral City Nonpareil (rep.):
..i..i if i. nt. .n.t , emtn nt Vohrnskn ft million dollars, nnnlnn. whlrh nplon hi tinlldrs In a stnte. the stato who benefited by Hartley's de- thousands of honest cllliens of Nebraska
111 l l O WU v it hMtV o I l J vuu " v v - .... " " " 4 1 .
fenso which should receive thorough punish- Governor Savngo's explanation docs not ment to the people which reads more HKo raicanon ns muen or more man ne uiu mm-
mighty lucky to have so many participants penned up for a few months.
in his crime out-ldo the stato prison. There "ounce jhc governor,
Is whero He "hold the edge" over the com
mon liorso thief,
An Outrnur fin .lender.
cui.i.m tl.,t.i ....i. n....... c ..
- UlrtlllUII I lini'l IVf.l WUtUIUUI ll'llDU 111 i: II DHUUIU IUU1VU(II JlUUIo.i- viuiiiiiwi unnifl. " I ' " ...... . .. . .... - ........ ntnirtllll 1
tnlvern1 nxiirvi-lonn of Olsnptiriit ul. ago has disregarded tho expressed wishes ment It Is tho high roller who betrays thu explain, and the motive that actuated Clov- a clevor argument of some lawyer defend- self. Had he made a clean confession, hi savage. nio news mat no nss cominuicu
Tekamah Herald Iron V The news of tho of th 'n"1 republican state convention, tho confidence of tho people and loots the pub- ernor Savage to release Hartley Is now the Ing a client he knows ought to die on tne liberation would navo men nssumri cpt i u i. . ...... ....-..
p.TZ of " a xory largo majority of hi. lie treasury. only thing left to guess at. In short, what ga.lcws than It does like a governor ox- different aspect, but .without thl. th d a freedom to the PrU,e t m;
sovornor Savage on New Year's ovc was Prty, tho wishes of the public In general.
great surprise to the people of Tckamah. Hc hs disgraced himself, tho republican
It afforded tho principal tonic of converta- pnrty and the state. When tho republican
aro today execrating the namo of Eira l
.Vol Clinmrulilp (lie I'nrty.
Hastings Trlbuno (rep.): Tho Hardening
tlon, nnd tho almost universal expression convention was held last July and de- of ex-Stato Treasurer Hartley by Governor "they impelled him to do the bidding of tho
was aralnst the action of the eovemor. manded tho prompt return of Joseph Ilart- 9avago should not affect tho repub'.l an gang In the face of express orders to tho
ley to tho penitentiary It spoke In tho In- party In Nebraska In any form whatsoever, contrary from a republican state conven
A (Irnvr MUtiiUr
only thing left to guess at. In short, what gallcws than It does like a governor cx- different aspect, but without this th uitionai rrecdom to tno pnnco 01 oniovv
strings did Hartley nnd his friends havo plaining whv he has performed some act Journal ctnnot uphold Governor Savage's r.lers, Joseph S. Hartley, won tho bitter pill
upon Governor Savogs? Whatever they which ho knows to be In direct conflict with action for a moment. Tho Journal stands dealt out to Nebraskans on New 0Ar s day
were, thby were powerful and moving; the sentiments of his constituency. for clean politics and cannot uphold those by tho press dispatch. Such an outrago
A TllsKrnrp to the Stntr.
high In the councils of tho party who do upon Justice and decency Is Incomprehensl-
not stand by honest party pledges.
,u rilmny StiMrrftinr !oc.
Vni-lh PlntlA Tflhiina Iran flnvprnnr
tcrcst8 of the party and Justice. Joe Hartley as the volco of the republican rank and fllo tlon held not six months ago. Wo believe H... v.- v.r'a v,. t-mnioii nn nn-
Klmbatl Observer (rep.): Governor Sav- " nrch-crlmlnnl and Governor Savage of this state was heard In tho state conven- that republicans, with few exceptions, re- conilltonai pl,rdon to cx-State Treasurer
ace has pardoned J, 8. Hartloy, tho em- Known It. His pardon Is an cutrago cn tlon at Lincoln last July, when Governor pudlato Governor savage s action, i ne Joac.)h s U!,rtpy, who was sentenced to has nranted Joseph S. Hartley an uncondl-
' betrllng stato treasurer, who was serving Jut'co nnd no amount of expin'nlng on thi Savage put Hartley out on parole, but wai pardon Is lndefcnsiDie. unwarranted, n- Ucnly yoar(. lmpr,onm(,nt, but had served tionni ,1(iriion from the penitentiary. Kor na tarnish unon hi on
twenty-year sentence In the penitentiary, pan or mo governor can sauoiy mo peopie oraptara m return uim iuiuc iutniij excusaoie. ut, ' ,"" " " less than six. In his action Governor Sav- gomc considerable time It has been evident ;aino h . , ". . , .
The tovernor was no doubt actuated by that ho acted wisely. Hartley was not a In order to comply with a resolution the fruits of his stealing after live years af,Q eomratUci, nn n(tmnstratlv.. error thnt R unt0(1 ftn,t terrible effort was being J,. n" s-ebraVka wblcl! . clo
the best of motives In granting the pardon, mnnyr. no waa noi oeing punaca icr ugPitu um rtpum... muio vnu.cuiiuu, incarceration. ftna political mistake that will not be mnj0 to obtain Hartley's pardon, which was . . .: . no- i()n of trust
ble, and no public man In Nebraska hJ
ever sunk lower by a single act In the es
timation of his fellowmen than did Governor
QnvairA ti irrntitlnp nn linonnilltlnnill tl.nrdnn
Friend Telegraph (rep.): The governor l0 lho tirsnollrr of tho public trcnsiury. Hy
this act Governor Savage has not only
but we bollev he made a grave mistake, some Imaginary crime nor for n. crimo com- However, slnco then Oovernor Savage has
overlooked by nine-tenths of his party granted on tho eve of the new year. The
rirnr Violation of Trust. u, ri.uur.ru u uiiiv-ihiio u. ...o granieu on mo eve in mc ..r ,v ... . hfin0, ,. ,, flln conatitntioi,,. r K it
even though 4,000 prominent citizens of the muted by otners. but ror crime commiuod een ui 10 givo, iiaruey ms ireeaom am voters In the state, and so far as his polltl- history of Hartley's crime 1 vosslbly U- , nftriion CrlmlnaU as In
Ute petitioned for executive clemency. hy himself, nnd It was only right that ho stands ready to be applauded or denounced South Omaha Independent rep ): Tho , f , concerned ho Is as dead ns mMlir ,0 everyone In the state, and by f . ' ,?,"r,,n 1 hl" ,.cutlvo
pet.u c ghoiii i j of that cfime by (hp peopn flf g(ftte for ncMon hQ pnrdon,nK of j08eph , ey b Governor R (lr,C(, hcrr, , m)r nM tu m y te ftrc ,osorg l1"'"' .i-
Will .ot ll- KiuIorsiMl. has taken In the matter. The governor says Savago Is a clear vlolnt'on of the truu rnor.a ac. , Indcfetmtlilc: there Is ah- ii m, halt mlltlou solid cash What ef- clemency was nevor Inlrmle. to bo rxenlse.l
Alhlon News ,rep.,: Governor Savag, ' ''" he Is thoroughly convinced that Hartley placed In the governor by lho citizens of y Sna pi!' "hlh h. iVl!rtTnu"S m
pardoned Joe Hartley on Tuesday last, and Norfolk News (rep.): Tho pardon of.thls has been punished enough for the offense Nebraska, and will prove a bar to 0an excuse himself, nnd It certainly looks face of tho tad that tho first republican " c .,:", ' . , T cr, "
he Is now a free man. This action Is In "'n Is a travesty on justice, n slap at tho and that the circumstances under Milch turo nsplratlons that gentleman may hue ng thoU(.h ho ,,,, bcrnmp ft plnnl t00, 0, cAvenlon ,,omRnac,i bis return to the pen "1",', 1 w. Inln when less than
direct opposition to tho wishes of tho re- republican party and an outrage against tho tho shortage oscurred were such as to cause In stato polities. The repub lean party at cornpl lnflunnt.CI,. Hartley was charged frora n paroo which tho governor had Is- ' ",a" ,! V, "n '.J "" , ("..served
iSubtlcan party of the stato. ns emphatically PHc nd In view of tho fact that the him to come to tho conclusion that no gool Its stato convention declared against any wh the Bpeclflfc ofTcno of stealing nearly mtA for Mxty days remains to bo seen, u t '
expressed at tho last state convention, and. Kovernor seems to havo relinquished all could come cf the prisoner's further dcten- miscarriage of ustlco In "nrtley c i case ,200 000 e w'ns trcd before a Jury of his Unquestionably the people of this state L 1 ml Z
therefore, must bo considered ns tho per- "opes of further, preferment, he will prob- tlon and therefore hc gave Hartley his and It can hardly be held responsible for am, convlctcdt The cnsr wns hard flro t , w, t ,,e lrlncd wlth ln thlB tlcc r ho an w i po or ' ornor
sonal .ction of Governor Savage. Wo don't My not refuse to anticipate such a result freedom. tho failure of the chief executive to carry fmlRht ono; ivy won, of tMtlmony fa. malu aml t uore lhnn prolmbI() lhal for hi. art only add s, nsul to tho luj. ry
believe tho people of tho stato will lndorso rcgn tho position ho has so freely out tho wl?he of tho party that place 1 vprnbe t0 the acCused that could be so- thlg nction n pardoning Mr. Hartley will J1' tlfts "" his stale and to n s wriy
th i let oi o the part of the governor. ' utterly debased. t hnriuhlr Mimt of the (., . hlm ln omce, but ,t , lhnt party's duty to clircd w prgr.ntP(, t0 thc jury! IC trial Z ,he state to the republicans In the n,ls explanation Is too weak to bo wor by
mis acuon on uie pari oi mu , ,..i,i ., ii.i i, . vniii. t irn. ti, rAn ihi. ...in ,,ni imvo nnmlirr ontiortun- ... . . . ' of comment. llartley'B crime caused tho
Such nction would unquestionably be en- Ncllgh Leader (rep.): The pardon this see that he will not have another opportun
Give Governor Ulvlne Xotlce. ..dorscd by 90 per cent of tho republican week of ex-Stato Treasurer
Ttrninr- Wni.r nniihilran On tho last Pftrt' 01 Nebraska and a largo majority or ocarcciy meet tne approvi
i v pi'ujuu. 11117 ntutu, iiiiivu irao iuus
An outrnKcd people anl a dishonored Hcan party. Thc Rovornor
commonwealth demand thnt he ceaao draw- review of the reasons thnt
tLMid uniinr fntr ntifl tha nnnfnnrn tint pi ..m,i If nn tnr mnmtt nnnMnrn lil
rl(ii(i.( - . . w ... IIITAL lllt'Ulltlil II IIUV V 1 noun . ,, . , , . .
Hartley will ity to defeat Justice nnd condone crime, frsMvc Tho t,cfen!,c of Onvornor Savage Umr, ,ho KrPat mass of the people having ,op""".rnns, 10 wc, T r". ' " 'V"' ,,",'
a or tne voters 01 ... , that Hartley had saved several banks from fairiv considered thnt Uartlev was not nlone " 1 "... . . ' " "...
0 of the repub- ' dlsnster Is no palliation of tho tatter's , L.m, ,h, treasurv. but that tho money nfxl rnr 1 wl 1 1,0 '"V" 8 u '
gives a lengthy Hooper Sentinel (rep.): Governor Savage ncnse. and Ilono bllt n wcnk mnn WOuld wrni nm..where nnd that tbev had a right ri,K,"0"s n"l0M " "nr,lon nR '.nc cr,m""u'
led to Issuing Issued nn unconditional pardon to Joseph consl,ier' BUch. Governor Savage has proven i know where It went, and who. If anyone. Governor havage cnnnol plead ignorance as
1- -.1.11 it... 11-.1t ... 1 , t.. Tiii 1- 11 mi Tin . ..... . . . . . . tA iim Roniitnnt nr n m nnriv on tniB (UCfl-
day of the old yenr Hartley, the embezJor tho People
...... --.- . .. An nut
01 a quarter 01 a minion uoiiars 01 wir
tttrkAm w narinnt hv flnvrrnnr Snvaco
. . . ... ... . t, . U H.1I111V HIT IIUIlHIIIlf CI111HL1LI1CIILH Lilt. IIIITI 11111. IlllL IlllLIUUU LHH IH llllUL'11 Lll .11 '3 ll.lllll'V 11, NL 1 UUDlllll i .11117 in 1. l.i.v mhw n , nnl. min n HI. TinillTII TYl O n 1 111 n I . ...1.1. . V. I .. .lt.lnl.nnn
ana is now ai noony 10 live ni case iuu - - -- - ""Y:"" 7 "I. " . .1. . 1.. " "l " " !" - ""'" (i nf,r ,i, nMi,... .tnl tnken hv the
uiiu iguunng iiieir kisiivb. (HJiory 01 mo cast, m lensi. ui an imporiaui neen expecicu ever iiulo mu n'i' party, and nis pardon or Hartley nnd they have demandod that Joseph s. " V. I ii
character, and nn analysis or the article, mied the parole in JUiy, wnen no sain umv , a (n,Rrace to himself, his state nnd his Hartley nt least give up this Information. ,UBl ",u,r "" it
If tho reador prefers to bo charitable, will he had Imposed some pretty hard require- ,mrty, u lg indeed, unfortunate that ho 0f course, the action of the governor has Kroiitlng of even a temporary parole to
people's money which ho stole. So far as
the governor, regarding a rcnomlnatlon, Is
concerned, we nro of tho opinion that his
excellency has put his foot In It. Should
Tlilef U Not n llrnrf netor.
Genoa Leeder: Governor Savago made generally load to th conclusion thnt tho ments upon Hartley. In Augilst the parole nnB ar.otlier year to serve as governor.
117 ..no . o 1, ,!., ........ . . . ; .. ... .1 . ,.v In
h' rccelvo a nomination, wo pledge him iuui o i'ii-okih ui Kuvcmur suuuhuh uuui n b.ciu 1- mb rcvuntu uiuu uvhwhh m .uu fw
now that he will not recclvo tho support Par,," 'rom the pcnlteptlary on Wednesday tack of hysterical clemency. If Governor convention assembled. The question Is did
forever placed this Information out of sight.
Of course, tho friends of Hartley have
Hartley, hut nevertheless tho stlgmn of tin
act wilt rest to some extent upon the ro
of this paper.
taken some ndvantage of some facts con- I'"n " "
.,l ...HI. Thn n.nnhn n.m In limn 111 ""' i-!.... iv ..
Travesty on Lnrr.
Wayno Herald (rep.): Kx-Stato Trcas-
i llnlrru'fil nf iUn Pnrlv.
evening. 1 no governor says ne minus joo savage ever nad political nmuuions ior Hartley perrorm any 01 mo rcquircnivius
has been sufllclcntly punished and nttempts tho future, they may be cast anldo, for they then? Has he done nnythl
to condono for his crlmo by claiming thnt will now never reach a realization. returned to merit thc pnrdi
n lariin nort on of tho shnrtacn went to lieln nnvnrnnr s-ivnirn hns not tn ken the nub c " "' " umciuui mit, , .,. ,,, .,,,, .i.
- .- , . ............. n . . l.i l 1 . I ... I IUKK3 lll ft;, 1I1I..1. null ..IV tvmilimi ,.v.fr. . .. . . n
.10 iienneci nir i.mi.iMnir,. . . . . . . . ... nn , !,... H urusKa h grcaieHi puDiic crimuini is lurneu ..... .,, Krcmoni rrinune trep.): uovrrnor nnv
iiu AtllancoTlmos frn W loierh narfov'H 'cw ncclcd with Tho Omaha Ileo to urge tins -
ilng slnco being AlllanceTlmcs (rep.). Joseph Bart o) h New towards Uosewnter, but the nt 11,0 next "lection.
inn? if he his Year's ptesent .was an unconditional pardon i"",lu" " u ,m' lu ...u... --
Z L nhne from the hands of Oovernor Savage. Ne- lmo has passed whe ;n such ft msy subter- onvrrnof. n.-lHnnllo hnl.i F.,ll,
sustain tho flnnnclal Institutions of tho
time In The stnto peUen"" has been Bn' during the hard times, thus saving Heaver City Tribune (rep.): Governor looks ns though It wns n deliberate slap ooo when a Just Jury had said he shall
granted an
ornor Sav
this direction
certain tones
His poaltl
Justice and
desire and
Ings, tho republican party gets onother cnce
dig, but It will quietly lay tho governor
away to rest.
. r Iia. mm, I itnl Ih.1hI.Ihh1 O - .. .... .. t .. a. I U - . . i. 1 .nH nl n 11 .1 Oil KJ 111UIU L 1111 II iUUI LULU J 1 II I II IUU111 I IUVi
nnrnnriltlnnnl nardon bV UOV iuuuivn uiui uiuuu uiuiiutini iuna, aavuHU lurmci biuic nuunuivi, . ni llie party on uiu Knmii d in- ....
unconmuuum "uluu wu Mnii,lf. nn-iA. ,.f - tmhiin vnnf ti-t n.ifr 0 iuT.ntv.vnnr n-.- u,tr .ut rtaoiniif This Is done that we may ftart the new
age. mo governor h inuuu m .1 i i...i M , 1..- 1- year as becomes (?) n "merciful nnd for-
will hn condemn (id ltl nO tin- ' uiuti uiiuu furui 'Juloiiuiib, uriuviiut 111 hid ntttiv iujiiiutmui, un ui- ng lormer rAUCUllYrH, jum, u numu nt) i' . '
hi thl nronlo of tho state nml the leader nnd the governor differ conditional pardon ns a New Year's gift, oovernor Savage, positively refused to havo MnJ" PC"P,P It does not matter whether
ny mo pcopio 01 mu .,,, ., . ., ,1.1. .1.. .... ... . ',... .. .. ... o... Hartley wns the victim of des en ntr friends:
nn hnu inliMi I trnvestv on ruuicuuy upuu iiiib iiuraiiiiii. nc iiuun uuvernur oihiirb nan uunu mm 111 iuu im,c nnytning 10 110 Willi u parunii. uui ouv- :, ' . . -
on tnus tnKen is irataij' ,,..... . ,,. , ,,.1., .., .1... 1, ..,i.i .1. u..i.. ......1 .,iti t ' . . 1.1 . i,.ii his sllenco ami refusal to Incr mlnate them
nw fn anlln nf Hn pxnrOSfled l,B,"l;? .jihuivu lllict .11111 lliuv lie annum UI UIU UIIIUUII nt I l-JivoaL-n uiudiiivii w. nco CVlutllHiy CIIHSIUfl B llllllDUii umini
-t.in.t ...nh nrorend. havo been compelled to serve out his sent- his party, nnd In so doing has digged for corao , judgment. but lends additional criminality. A con-
veniion or mo rcnuiiiicnn party 01 mis
itila nlnln Mini nnv illfT1AritrinB tt'lttl
; wwawwr or mVn of ".hiW ?" "cmonstra.ed that be Is wh.l.y ui.
be offered as an excuse for paidonlng any
criminal whatsoever the crime might be.
An t'liiivfilclnlilr II 11 111 1 1 1 n I 11 .
mindful of tho political sentiment cf It's
party nnd utterly oblivious to thc moral
obligations resting upon hlm.
.He has grnnted an unconditional pirdon
to Joseph S. Hartloy, defaulting slate treaa-
Unjaatlflnblp tfne of l'reronntlre.
Horttngton Herald (rop.): On tho even
Ing of tho 31st Inst. Governor Savage pnrd
oned J. S. Dartlcy, who was serving a
himself a deep and dismal political grave.
T.nut iiimmnr. whpn Hiirtlev was given a
riMTlse, to Put It Mildly. sixty-day pnrole. tho governor said that
Ashland Gnrette (rep.): Governor Sav- ho had Imposed some hard requirements
nge 1ms granted an unconditional pardon upon Hartley and thnt If he fulfilled them
to Joseph S. Hartloy, tho defaulting stato ho shoul
treasurer, who wns sentenced to n term republlca
of Imprisonment ln tho penitentiary of historic
Minnie! Minnie! Nlinine!
twenty-year sentence for looting tho state twenty years. While we have Implicit It, rushed
Ihn nnnn-rllnllv frr filifllllrtc
a rTrU - am .Uenxvna nnrl 11 n. UUll Hill 3 ill UIO IIHIKIILJ H 1IU h' t 17111 Ulh l iiv huuiv; wi ui"ii'a
doubtedly will receive tho condemnation of "nor'a motives, wo greatly fear that he whatever requirements had been Imposed.
all who love Justloo for this unjustifiable " permiueu nia aympomies 10 m i Bu, ..i .i. u., .u B,, u.
use Tf his oxccutlvo prerogative. Tho tools upon by bad advisors and that the action ho convention's resolution remained firm
11 n iiut liv litiu uii vuti; uunv miu 51 1 vii
t,...i v,u nnfodnrntes nro bold. l n unwlso one. inere aro proraineni
VI tllll.iW . ..." ...
Indeed, when
public aentlmont
last ronubllcan t
unanimous against commuting Hartley's
Kearney Hub (rep.)1 The expected has urer, and that prince of Nobruskn embtz
happened, The pardon of ex-fitntc Treas- sdors now enjoys his liberty,
urer Joseph S. Harlley by Oovernor Savage, The governor's defense for his Indtfcnsl-
state expressed In plain and unequlvocnl which occurred 011 New Year's eve, has Me action Is that In bolstering up the bjnki
forms lllftf AllfrilHf thn lllfinfinrnVnl nf thp 'lx.n Innl-nrl fi. nlmn.1 dnlK' fnt mnnltin liv tf .V.. alnln .In.l.iiv n nntilf. u'lfli llm Hffltn'fl
AlnSWOrtll Journal (rep.). On New 'ienrs rPriUl,llPnn voters of the State of nilV mmv nrnnln tn thla lnli. Tlin nnrilnti In trmnnv llnrlli.v aivnil 11a mnliv ilnllari in
day Governor Savage, who has proven a ct,nloncy rinrtlcy's favor. Governor uncnndltlonnl and reduces Hartley's Im- bnnk denorltors ns bo. stole from the nconlo
rom twenty when he pocketed the proceeds of tho J201.-
000 stato wnrrnnt, for which crime ho was
connection sentenced to tho penitentiary.
Hlnlnmnnl Thn ri.mih1li.nn tinrtv nf thin slnt will
urer Joe Hartley, who was In the penltcn- the jonK HtBtement that the' governor of the reasons which have Impelled hlm to not pardon or condone this execrable nction
,.iiB iu mu.i mt w makes, considered nt Its beHt, does not the net. At tho outset he taken ifp the of the governor. That ho could havo tho
thCrO been a more Shamnflll 1uBMfV SUCh nrtlnn, Rome mnV SnV tlint nnllnn f lho rniihllinn ilol. iMinvnnllnn harlhnml In frnnl n nnrilnn In vlow nf n
exocutlvo power than when Sav- promlnent men In otbor parties than the last August In demanding the termination recent nnd so vigorous nn f xprrsslon by thi
imiuuu 111m miiuo iuiuiu rupubllcan have signed tho petit on favoring nf thp nortlev narnln. iixnipnnlnr himself stntp rnnventlon of dlsonnroval tf tho crant-
d bo given his liberty. When tuo - - oavugu n Biuiement win 1101 imme mo imr- prisonineni unucr 111s sentence 11
n stato convention passed the now "1,1 " " . tV;-;..l0. " nj" "J e 'l,"r8 10 lf91,Uian "lx ru"'.
resolution, the governor, piqued by , ' " . .1, u ;,T,, ui .uroii. mo pi umi urmcr mini- uovernor savago issues in
n .-.!.... 1 1, it.. (V....V... H" i'. "" " - .. nnig nave Elinereu less IS no excuse, ana iv lli lho nir. nn 11 iMn.rnlimm
X1UILIC untA ku 111V I'vii, lUVII.UJ
. i .1. . n...i... .... th.t tn nnriw nvtrv m niiin nf ihn nnrn tva - - paraon. out mis win signiir noining Willi ns "amazed at thn Intrusion imon the ron- inn nr even n unrolo In llr.rtlcv. can ua nc-
they fly In the face or tno . rl,rf ,m. ...m r.r.iinrM.r n.1.1 n. law-abiding people of Nebraska, wlth ut Ul0 llesKnnK politician. Tho republican .titmlnnai rlehts of the hlef executive." counted for on but one theorv. and that
7 ,nnvB.nHnnWr almost ency. Tho very thing has happened that Now ho has given him an unconditional regard to polltlM. Savage. .hou Id bo made party m Nebraska has been betrayed by It. Dut obeying that mandate, we all know theory Is not to tho advantage of tho gov
itate convention, Is almost " . ' ' , . 0 ,.. , to go 'way back nnd sit down out cf sight of hi.hi mrvnni in ih. ainm nn.i tf ihi. u m 1.. .1 . . v.. .i.i..... . ,i,.
tno nolltlcal enemies OI liovcrnor shvuku imruuii, nun ruuuiivuiiruia unvu uci-u ; . . .. . . , . ...0-.. ...... ... .... ...... .. ..... uun 1111 1 iii ihij , uii; Buiciiiui nao uiai 11 ciiivii iiiw .nin-eiuwo in iimi i.uiii.ihiwii
just sentence.
most desired nnd that his friends moat thrown to tho winds.
desired should not happen.
Itesiioiise to nn I'nkmiwn Poll.
Foolhardy unit FoolUh.
Ord Culz (fep.): A year ago last summer
hi.. ..mihllxnmt nominated Kir a Savage for
.. . . ..., mA nn hpltnr m II n llttlo
S and one sV J. Bartley's cor. was d away .-
. . . . .It I .1 1 ... A W ' ..."... p,
me poopio no dm uiSri.wu u,m iw shall furnish the opposition with the Issue set about to make further Inquiry nnd voiced tho honest sentiment of ths peoplo of
dip uiuin u u. iihuui m .a ,. u ,hey nnvo R0Ugh.t lo lend them back to finally satisfied himself that Hartley was this state. Irrrap-ct.ve of rarty. They over-
csi man 10 mi, a.naKo, jiu-uuiu, ub rtiiuesiuu victory, Governor Savage will stand the entitled to a full nnd free pardon. whelmlngly demanded that the govcrnrr
Surprise, CliaKrln, niHKUsf. x
Emerson Enterprise (rep.): The people of b" he republican state.cxccutlvo committee ,ef-convlcted Judas of republicans. His The governor does n Rreat deal more spe- put Hartley back in prison. And ho d d It.
later give him perpetual
Callaway Courier (rep,)' There Is but Nebraska wero greatly surprised and cha- lf hand In his resignation os.chlcf cxecu- chances for renomlnatlon for the governor- ral pleading and "extenuating." which do only to a llttlo
ttlo doubt that tho stato money entrusted grlncd to learn that Governor Savage had on tlv,0., , lf ho refuses tho pcopio iHt shp another term have flown with this not extenuate. Ho assumes, for tho better liberty.'
New Year's day pardoned ox-State Treas- -n-. niy-auviseu nci, wnicn says in suusiance justification of his indefensible act, that Every honest man In Nebraska ougnt to
urer Joseph Hartley. The governor gives PeollnB. kick-him out or omce and cut or that appropriating stnte money Is not a the clamor against the Hartley pardon and feel iho shame which Oovernor Savago has
for his actions tho extraordinary reasons 'ho nBrt' ho has, ?t"b i!je a ' pcr Br'ovous crime when one's - 'nllucntlal tho nction of the republican convention brought upon thc people. It is an outrage
that Hartley never Intonded to do wrong. hnps "tally, In Nebraska. Shame on auch rrlcqds contlnujl'y press a soft-hoarted gov. ,vore actuated by political motives. too gross and flagrant lo be overlockcd. It
All the evldenco goes to that he loaned tho monoy to certain banks au uve; nimme ou u mw uu,. crnor for clemency.
BlltU JIUVYCI 1UIU IUII liaiJUD Ui UUO I11U111 ,
His arraignment of the mass repub- Is entirely Inexcusablo on nny ground. No
llcons In the stnte who protested In thi man who knows the facta will believe tho
tnntter of tho Hartley parole Is a weak reasons given by tho governor nro tho real
Cnnnot lie Uiilield.
Ponca Journal (rep,): Governor Savage effort to shift hlamo from the governor's ones upon which his action Is based. Thev
Z! hat ho republican-, would win. The Colorado mining ventures and the people
SSiVS Se Vme was that It was an have yet to hear of a .In bank or bus -
outrage to nomlnato.uch a man .or mo Zte w i
place, CUl no one c-u ..... .-. - - - h of , gave thom from flnnnclal ruln aur,nK the ucn power iuio me mm
not seem ht ho ould get Into y thjof ,,, thlt , h nlren(ly suirercd Shnmel Shame! 1 Shame!
the position to do auy . . ,or BtcniinK nubile funds, and enough. It Is noticed that tho governor
rti nulmlnatlne in tno paraon m uiw i- . .. ...... . ., . .... L ..... iimin.i v. iri.i..ii.i nf ni.io.nnv '. : ' . . .. .l-.-.j... ... , . ... ... .. ,. . n.
- nrnss upon the mind consincnng tno magnuuuo 01 nw oucusc, uun uui uu uvru uum oui un uopu uui - coieurnteu tile last day Of tho old year by own Enoiiiacrs. in me general conuumna- Mru 100 iiimsy 10 juoui cucu 11 .nuiuuu un-
ought at least to imp a foollali even tho sontenco of twenty yoars imposed upon Hartloy will restore any of the shortage. Osceola Republican; The republican voters unconditionally pardoning Hartley, the de- tlon of Hartley thcro has been no partisan- regard of decency.
of all republicans in nolltcal defeat him by tho court, wns nono too much. Tho Hartley may novor havo Intended to do cf Nebraska are for a second tlmo com- faulting state treasurer, who was sentonced ship. It Is gonerally condemped. Itcpub- Putting asldo nil Imputations against thoj'
In tne face or ,,nJ,e sticks lust to fill governor's attempt to pose Hartley as a wrong, but he did wrong and pcopio aro pelled to bow their heads with humiliation to twenty years' Imprisonment for defraud- Hcnns made a demand on Governor Savnuo governor, It may bn Biifoly assumed that
for a rarty to nominal martyr Is an exhibition of poor Judgmont punished for what they do and not for what nnd shaino at tho nction of a chief" execu- Ing the stato out of a half mUllon dollars last August, not as republicans, but as prominent men who wero In collusion with
the ticket. or a responso to some unknown pull which tl.ey intended to do. If the money went to ttvo who was elected by tho'lr votes when and who had only served one-fourth of his citizens. Tho citizen has no opportunity Hartley. Is the Illegal use of lho statc'H
Hardly h Krror of JndRiueitt. may, and should, relegate him to private certain banks the ex-treasurer should tell tho state was ln tho doubtful column nnd term. Wo believe Governor Savage mado to voice his deslro except through the me- monoy have been tho ovll Influonco which
. .. on Tuesday Gover- llfo nt 'ho close of his present term as whom wero tho beneficiaries, eo the blame their polltlcnl enemies wero constantly a great mistake. Of courso, thero aro no dlum of tho convention of tho party to has brought this sbamo upon tha parly and
Geneva 81gnal ,r'p'' . , Joo nartleyi governor-by-accUlont of Nebraska. could be located where It belongs. Hartley using the plea against their party, that doubt oxtcnuntlug circumstances In the con- which lib belongs. tho people. Hartley was threatening ox-
nor Savago issued a pnr i may havo suffered, but ho has not shown It, should It win out at the polls the repub- duct of Hartley which should serve to lessen It la unfortunate for the people of Ne- pomire. The governor baa Intervened to
t5 J! v T e rs i of his 'twenty-year Synuintuy mr irenmir . n0 hns been Iwld and defiant and has not llcun governor would liberate ex-Treasurer tho enormity of his crime to n certain braska that the chance elevation of, Gov- protect these mon. Hut sooner or Inter tin
emd .but nvo yenrs Wood Hlver Interests (rep.): Governor nhown the penitent' spirit thnt a convicted Joseph Hartley, a mnn who had robbed the extent, but tho masses of tho people do not ernor Dl.etrlch to tho United States senate poople will find them out. When asking for
sentence. notwithstanding tho post- Savago gave Hartley, the defaulter, an un- crlmlnnl should exhibit. The republicans state treasury of several hundred thousand feel that his punishment, as yet, Is ado- placed Lieutenant Governor Savnge In the public ofllco they will have to come with a
This was aono noi i bllang o tho conditional pardon for a Now Year's pros- of Nebraska are disgusted with tho action dolllara during his two terms , of cilice, quato to tho wrong dono tho state. The executive offlce, for the least that can be certificate exempting them from tho leas;
tWo "and j J. ,aBt August by on 'cnt. The Influonco brought to boar upon of Governor Savnge. Ho has dug his own This prediction wus denied by tho rank ropubllcan party will, In a largo degree, bo said Is t.bat he Is a weak man. That ho Is taint of this treasury crlma. The repub-
hi I vote and notwithstanding tho tho' governor by tho powers that be, was political grave by this action. and fllo of tho pnry at that time, and ln made to bear tho burden of Governor Sav- a tool of corrupt Influences can no longer Ilcnn ticket was last fall purged of n sl'ght
overwhelming v . J)0 pr08. too Rreut t0 bo regigtcd nnd ho yielded, In - August of 1901 tho republican stato con- ngo't action In this matter. The repub- be denied. That ho Is himself corrupt or traco of It.
governor a ae cm rnu Hartloy. The tho face of tho demand of his party that 1 """ Indefensible. vcntlon declared In no uncertain terms tint Hcan party went heforo tho people two has been corrupted many will believe. That Governor Savago bus gone to LouUlana,
ent thougni p J)o h(j Jn pr,gon nn(l th0 Opon exprcs- Superior Journal (rep.): Tho Nebraska It did not endorse the thievery of any pub- years tfgo and virtually promised that this he ought to resign the ofllco thnt ho hss It would bo n blessing to Nebraska tf ho
governor naa ou b B(on Qf majority of tho state press republican convention held last fall dls- lie otflclal, and demanded tho imracdlito thing would not be done, while the opposl- disgraced Is demanded by every consldoro- stayed there. Tho only thing ha can now
houia he i i ur e expires. thnt. Hartley bo mado to servo his sentence tlnctly told Oovernor Savage that Hartley, return to life pcnltcntlnry of Hartley, who tlon pnrty Insisted that It would. Tin tjon of decency and respectability. That he do that will in nny degree appease ths
Thi yrt of the govornor may bo merely a big sentenco it Is truo but a punish- In the penitentiary, was whero tho decent nt that time was. enjoying his freedom cn masses of the republican party were honest has another year of his term yet to herve, wrath of the peoplo will bo for him to Im-
This aci i u dopg nQt mattpr ment for a big steal. Tho govornor gives a element of the party wanted him. Govornor n pnrolo grnnted by Governor Savage. Tho ln believing It would not bo dono nnd tho and that wo must bo humiliated for twelve mcdlatoly resign tho high olllce ho has dls
n th nartv whether the govornor Is n fool numborof oxcuscs for turning Hartley looso Savage promptly remanded him to prison, mandate of tho convention was obeyed by pnrty will not stand by Its governor, who months by his presence In thc stato house, graced,
to t ne p ar y peoplo of tho Btato aro beforo ono-fourth of his tlmo had been and It was supposed that the Incident was tho governor, but on Tuesday of this week is governor only by accident, In this act Is both unfortunate and lamentable. It Is
THE OLD IE1R IN EDUCATION
Glftt to Hiftr Luuiic CenUiMt the I
Meet llfBinckai.
NO
DANGER OP OVER-EDUCATION
tfttUtlc of the 1'nliHn HeliooU of the
Empire Stntei-Conninrntlve Coiit
of Colleitr Life In Hie Knnt
and AVvt.
Henry M. MacCraeken, chancellor of tho
University of New York, In a rolow of
the educational ovents of tho last year for
the New York Herald, regards lho im
mente gifts to education as the most Im
portant In tho record of the United states,
Chief of these gifts wero Mrs. Stanford's
transfer of $30,000,000, nnd, next to that,
Mr. Carnegie's gifts to Pittsburg for tech
nlctl education 'nnd his proffer for educa
tional work af tho national cnpltnl, which
Is not at this writing iccopted. After
these corao aevoral mllllon-dollnr funds se
cured by various universities.
The chancellor reports mnrked advance
ln "university care for Pedagogy, especially
In the New York, Chicago nn'd Columbia
universities. Medical research hns been
greatly promoted by John I). Rockefeller's
gift, to be administered by a board of seven
trustees, each of whom Is a professor In
one of five universities pamely, Harvard,
Columbia. New York, Pennsylvania and
Johns Hopkins. A great gift, for medical
work has been received by Harvard from
PIrpont Morgan. Tb-blcentennlal of Yaln
hat marked a, notable ndva.ice tn that
vcnerablo university, The optnlng of tho
Halt of Fame by New York university Is
exerting a marked educational Influence
"8cocndary schools are given this year
Important help by tho college. Entrace ex
amlnatlon board, which pi escribes uniform
entrance examination for the universities
and colleges ln New England and tho mid
dle states and MaryHnd, A pedagogic
crmado to tho Philippines is proclaimed
by the UnlteiTStates, Of nearly 1,000 Amer
ican ttschors, which the plan calls for, be
tween 100 and 200 lime already gone, They
will find vast obstacles, espoclally In the j
formor managers of education thero, who
nre mostly Jesuits, ns well as ln the Ignor
ance and savagery of many Filipinos. En
couraging ndvance marks tho work this
year In Puerto Itlco under nn American sup-
orlnteudent."
JVen- York I'ulillo SehboU,
Tho annual report' of the New York
state superintendent of public Instruction
for the year ondlns July 31, 1901, gives
tho following statistics:
Thu valuo of school property ln the state
Is estimated at 16,1UG,68S for the towns
and $70,375,726 for tho cities, making n
totnl for the, stato of $87,292,414, showing
iin Increase or x&.&za.'jrj over iosi years
estimate.
In tho entlro stato thcro wero 1.C21.0S7
children of school age, 1,242,416 attending
the public schools, with au average dally
attendance of 873,157. Tho number attend
Ing private schools added to tho numbor
registered In the public schools gives a
total registration of 1,420,444, out of a
school population of 1,621,087.
The total coit of maintaining tho public
schools of tho stnte during the pist year
wns S7.67S.120 Im tho towns nnd $28,717,148
ln tho cities, making a total for the state of
$36,395,269, showing an Increase ln the
towns of $151,221 nnd. In the cities of $2.-
tr.i.&iiu, or a ioiui increnne in ino expeiim-
tures for the state, of $2,073,778. Of this
amount $22,845,335 wns expended by tho
city of Now York alono,
Tho average coBtpor pupil for maintain
ing the schools during the past year. bas:d
on nn nverngo dally attendance, wan for tho
towns $25.82; for the cities. $49.88, an
average for the state of $41.68.
No Dunuer of Over-Kdnention,
" 'Too much learning hath mado thee
mad.' The snme fear of education which
nromnted tbm criticism of the erudlto nuos
tie," says the Philadelphia North American,
"Hcems to trouble the minds of some of the
critics of Mr Carneglo'B proposed gift to
the peoplo nf tho United States. They urge
that higher education for the people Is dan
geruiis, Innsmuch as It gives them Hear,
I which unlit them for tho ordinary dutlea of
I their cIiihu; that they become mora Idlcm
, ami dreamers or ngltators and anarchist.
"It is truo that 'a little learning U a
I dangerous thing,' but this danger Is the very
thing which a higher education Is Intended
to aud will obviate. Men must be taught
to think. They mUBt bo taught to collate,
arrango and understand the facte which
they learn In tho schools, from books and
newspapera. It Is only by giving the peoplo
the opportunities to Irarn inoro that they
can bo mado to think more correctly; to
give facts and figures their proper value.
Correct thinking can not be taught tn one
generation. The child of Illiterate parents
brought up among people who have hardly
the ordinary common school oducatton, has
not tho propor vtew point from which to
judgo of abstract questions of government,
of rights of men, or clatsee Instead of In
dividuals, With tho lncrraso of knowledge
comes a wider view, a lessening of preju
dices, a broader aud consequently a safer
mode of thought.
"In placing a hlgh6r education within
reach of a greater number Mr. Carnegie
will be doing n good work for the nation
nnd help largoly In reconciling the antag
onism between capital and labor."
I .HurllliiK ii l.o.t Arlf
i
"In the earlier day of education," says tha
Cleveland Plain Dealer, "the practice of
spelling wns much encouraged. It ranked
woll up with arithmetic, and wns reckoned
a very necessary adjunct to satisfactory
reading and writing. There was a good deal
of 'spelling down' and other forms of rh
valry In this lino of work, nnd every effort
was made to Interest the pupils In tho art
of Fpelllng correctly. Hut nowadays It
neems that spelling Is neglected. At least
wo aro forced to this conclusion by two
news Items that carry out the Impresslou
ln qulto nn emphatic way. In Northwest,
em university we aro told that tho flat has
gono forth that tho merit of tho 'various
themes nnd papers nnd other documentary
work submitted to tho professors will be
Judged by their spelling's well ns by their
knowledge of the subject treated upon. This
It Is stated, has caused a hurried search
for old-fashioned spelling books nni an
unwonted absorption of their contents. Then
the other day In Pennsylvania, a slmplo list
of words to be spelled was submlttod tn
55 school teachers and only nine spelled
all of them correctly.
"Of courso It will be admitted that spelling
is Ti very common branch of education. It
lacks In esthetic preparation, perhaps, nnd
It falls to harmonize with those forms of
mental discipline thnt are su thoroughly
approved by tho backers of high education.
And yet common though It be, and coarsely
fundamental, there Is something wholesome
about tho acquirement that appeals to old-
fashioned tastes n good deal stronger than
do the mental nwnkeners that soem to havo
crowded trom tho educational wall the old
foundation stones of what was called a good
common schooling."
f Coat nf College Life.
The colleges of the east and the west
are arrayed against each qthor on the ques
tion of the relative amount of student ex
penses. While some authorities hold that
the cost of living at tho western educa
tional Institutions Is tea than at those of
uiu eusi, uwiurn cuuivim uiui u Biuueui m
the latter section may live more cneapiy
by reason of the competition In the big
cities und becausa thero are more oppor
tunities for self-support.
Tho ItBue has been raised by a compara
tive table published by Columbia college.
It Is stated therein that a student may go
through Columbia for $387 for the ucndemlc
ear, which Is about $12 a week. An avr
nge estimate putB these figures at $687, or
$21 a weok, while an allowance termed
liberal In $829, or $26 a week.
Theso calculations embrace each actual
Item of expense. Including tuition fern,
books, board, lodging, clothes and washing.
Incidentals, a not Insignificant detail, nro
not Included.
In tho majority of western universities
belonging to the commonwealth of the
various states no tuition fee is charged
and practically tho only payment to tho
collegn by the studont Is a flinall sum for
matriculation, As nn average co3t of tui
tion at the great eastern schools Is nearly
$160 a year, It will bo seen that this differ
ence Is of Importnnco In making a com
parison. Anothor point to bo considered Is the
fact that some tables of cots Include cloth
ing and Incidentals, while others do not,
Thus Harvard's maximum Ilgures, $1,035,
embraco an Item of $200 for "sundries,"
Omitting this, the figure Is reduced to $835,
1 wr(lch Is considered thn maximum.
' Whllo Columbia nnd Harvard both exact
i tuition foes, West Virginia and Nebraska
are two of tho several Institutions which
pormlts thc nttendnnce of state residents
without, charge. West Virginia considers
$131 a low cost of a year's life without
i clothing, and $202 to be liberal. Nebraska's
statistician says $160 Is 'cheap, and that
the average Is $2C0, which sum Includes
everything, thus making the Nebraska In
stitution perhaps tho least expensive ln the
country.
Cornell' Griivftli.
Advance sheets of Cornell university
register for 1901-2 show a gain In attend
ance of 334, the total to dato being 2,792,
as against 2,458 at this time Inst year. Tho
university now shows the largest registra
tion over reached ln Its history. The num
mary also shows tho number coming from
the different states and foreign countries.
Now York leads with 1,679 students, Penn
sylvania follows with 201, Now JerBoy, 120;
Ohio, 112; Illinois, 104; Massachusetts, 63,
etc, Forty-two states aro thin year rep
resented, nnd sixteen foreign countries,
namely: Canada, Itussla, Mexico, Cuba, Ja
pan, Switzerland, Hrazll, New Zealand,
China, England, Korea, Argentlno Ilepubllr,
Peru, Austria, Turkey, etc.
The faculty shows a corresponding In
crease, It consists of 353 professors, etn
against 327 last year, Tho new professors
aro Profs. Storrott, Fetter, Irvine, Durham,
Norrls, Mott, Chamot, Ilnrtwoll, Clnrk,
Coolldgo and Wlnuns,
Tho arrangement of thn register shows
tho component parts of the university and
sots each by Itself. The graduate depart'
ment, the academic dopartmont (depart
tnent of arts and sciences), the college of
law, tho medlcnl college, tho college of
agriculture, the New York State Veterinary
college, tho Now York State Collego of
Forestry, tho College of Architecture, the
Collfgo of Civil Engineering, the Slbloy
College of Mechanical Engineering and the
Mechanical Arts and the summer session.
The library has a staff of sixteen librar
ians, cataloguers, eto, Tho total number
of books now In Cornell university library
Is shown to be 250,740, nn Increase of about
12,500 since last year. Thero are also 42,400
pamphlets.
Kdui-ntlonnl Note
Kansas has n comuulsnrv school law. but
the state superintendent of public Instruc
tion asserts that of the too.wni children of
nclionl nge In the stnte 120.CCO do not nttend
school.
General H. W. Carpenter is tho ilnnor of
$l(V,fno for the foundation of n chair of
Chinese IniiKungo nnd literature nt Colum
bia university lie hnn Juft returned from
Sun Francisco and nrrnngi'inent for the
beginning of tho work nro about Completed.
Previous pructlce of tho fire drill enabled
the teachers In a school In Cleveland, O..
in which a liro broke out. to empty the
building of 860 pupils In a minute und a
half, without one being lnJujd. The chil
dren left their hats, coats and wraps behind.
Dr. Luthpr Foster, -vice director of the
Wyoming Agricultural college, nnd agricul
turist und horticulturist of the exprlmuiit
station of tho University of Wyom'f, hoa
ueon chosen president or me .New ..lew"
Colleen of Agriculture and Meehmlc Arts
at l.na Cruces.
Prof. Chnrlcs Kmory Fellows, who was
chosen this week us president of the Uni
versity of Maine, Is 45 years old. His spe
cial line of work In history, which he has
been teaching In tho University of Chicago,
has been the Htudy of the nineteenth cen
tury, particularly tho period covered hy tho
last twenty-live years,
Missouri has nearly 500,000 pupils In Its
publto Hchcols. There are within u few
thousand of l.OOO.ooo children of school ago
In the Btute and of this number onu-hnlf
were In dully attendance last year, while
711,000 wore enrolled. Nearly $5,,000 was
spent for tenchers' mlnrles, nnd for the
nubile nchools of thn state tho sum of $7,
W.'.WO whh disbursed, Over 16,000 teachers
nro employed.
Cornell students themselves now seem to
bo determined to root out the ovll of "crib
bing," which bus grown up at Cornell uni
versity. Throe weeks ngo President Hchur
mnn In his annual report cnllnl attention to
thiu ovll nnd much iIIhcuhrIihi hns followed.
As a result of this tho students met to the
number or l,m) nnu iormnny mmuunueu
their determination to re-cstnblle h on n
firm base tho honor system.
Tho Knlghtn of Abralnm I.lnrnln Order
of Cleveland. O.. complained thn other duy
to the Hchool council of the city that the
pictures of the Mndnnmi, the Virgin Mnry,
the holy fumlly nnd tho ascension were
designed to lead the mind of tho student
along Foctnrinn lines and should bo re
moved from tho school buildings. The
council henrd tho protest read nnd then by
n unnnlmotiH vote disposed of the complaint
by marking the petition "rocelved."
Till: "JIASTF.lt CLOCK."
I An Important Timepiece In tlir .nvnl
Olmervnlnry nt WnnliliiaMon,
) In tho courso of nn article In St. Nlcho
I las for January on "How Wo Set Our
Watches by a Star," W. S. Harwood tells
; about the Master clock at Washington,
j Tho great clock In the Naval Observatory
, Is called the Muator clock. Hy means of
the repeating apparatus tho time Is rep'nt
1 fd over eighteen dlfferont circuits to the
various .parts of tho country. JJew York
City automatically repeats the tlmo to all
' points cast and north; Chicago nnd Cincin
nati repeat to, all points west and south
west; Richmond, Augusta and Atlanta to
all points south. If you should happen tn
be In same large telegraph ofllco at the mo
ment the time signal Is being sent out, II
Is likely you would see tho operators at
their keys take out tholr watches n f w
seconds before tho tlmo Is due, open them,
put a tiny plcco of tissue paper tw's'.id
'Into a thread between tho spokes of one of
tho little wheels In their wntchea, holding
back lho movement to the Instant th se
rial is given, then rolcuulnir tha wheel to
that the watch shall fall, into the exact
brat of the Master clock In Washington.
Of courso the same caro must bo taken
whetbor ;he operators nro to connect tholr
Instruments with n lime bnll or n contiol
clock, Tho time bnll Is nn Interesting fen
turo of tho service. It ,ls n round ball, largo
enough to be Been from tho street where,
supported by Its appliances, 11 rests on tho
top of sorao building. It Is attached by
ylro to tho circuit from Washington In such
n manner that, at tho Instant tho Master
clock In Washington ticks the stroke of
twelve, tho delicately poised hall will fall,
roleased by the samo beat nf tho clock that
nnnounces lho tlmo to the rest of tho coun
try. Anyono who watches ono of theso
time balls Just boforo the stroke of 12, tlmc
ploco In hand, may onslly dotermlnn whether
his watch Is slow, fast, or on tlmo.
Throughout the east theso tlmo balls nro
dropped every day at noon, savo on Sun
day, nt New York City, Boston, Newport
(Hbode Island), Woods IIoll (Massachu
setts), Philadelphia, Haltlmore, Washing
ton, Hampton Knads, Savannah nnd Fort-
reas Monroe, Tho tick of tho Maator clork
that drops theso ,tlmo balls also releases
othors, somo of them many' hundreds, In
deed thousands, of miles away. For In
stance, by cable arrangement, a time ball
Is dropped ovcry day In tho city of Ha
vana, and nnother ln San Francisco, 3,000
miles distant. So Incomprehensibly swift Is
the speed of tho electric current that, If
tho repeatlug lustruments nnd tho wlrci
i nro tn perfect condition, there Is no appre
ciable difference In tho tlmo of tho dropping
of the ball In Now York City und the drop-
ping of tho boll In San Francisco, each one
I relented by tho samo tick of the Master
! clock In the Naval Obtcrvalory tn Washing
' ton.
Charles Heploglo, Atwator, 'O,, was In
very bad Bhape. He says: "I suffered a
great deal with my kidneys and was re
quested to try Foley's Kidney Cdr'e. I did
so and In four days I wns able to go to
, work ngaln, Now I am entirely well."
t