10
THE OMAHA DAILY BEE: STJXDAY, SEPTEMBER 8, 1901.
CHINA SIGNS WITH POWERS
ipfttuns of th EnTeji Art Attacked lo
Settlement Praticol.
f ARRANGEMENTS MADE TO EVACUATE
Vekln Will lie Vnonteil September
17 nml I'rovlnee f I'e Chi M Flic
ln) l,nti-r I'nltnl Mntcs
. In the Honl.
u
FEKIN, Set. 7. Tho settlement protocol
Vtwcen China nnd tho powers was signed
thin morning.
Tho two edicts required under tho term
cf tho protocol were presented Immediately
utter tho dispute In regard to tho audience
at Ilcrlln was nrranKed. Tho ministers
m H powers nt their moctlnK accepted the
Crf'.cts as satisfactory and filled In the dates
Jeft blank In the protocol.
Pckln will ho evacuated on September 17
nnd tho province of To Chi LI on September
22.
Tho ministers have decided to nllow rep
resentation on the Shanghai conservancy
tooard to countries with a tonnage In ves
sels carrylns frelRht to China of 200,000 or
roore annually, thus including tho United
'States and Franco.
(SPECIFIC FOR AD VALOREM
jcontcer Inform Mnli- l)einrliiieiit of
I'lnu lo C'ottvprl DiiIIi'n on Chl
j" iipup Import.
' WASHINGTON, Sept. 7. Tho Stato de
partment has reerhed n telegram from Mr.
Conger stating that the protocol with China
provides that all duties on Imports ad va
lorcn shall bo converted ns soon as possl
blo nnd nB soon as may bo Into ppeclflc
duties. The conversion Is to bo made in
tho following manner:
Tho avcrngo value of merchandise at Ihfl
tlmn of landing during tho three years 1837,
1898 and 1RM, that is to say, tho market
prlco lets tho amount of Import duties nnd
incidental expenses, shall be taken ai tho
basis for tho valuation of merchandise.
Tending tho result of work of conversion
duties shall be levied ad vnlorem. No plan
for tho work of reconversion Is provided by
tho protocol, nor has uno n yet been ngrco.l
upon on tho part of tho powers.
SIGN THE PEACE PROTOCOL
I,oilK-I.(ikr(l-l'ir III cut A'tMiiiiilllieil
nml Hinl of Contrnvrry
In KlKllt.
TEKIN, Sept. 7. Tho protocol was signed
this mornlt.g.
RELIGIOUS SIDEJ3F THE EAST
Sir". Stanford Suyn Only Clirlstlnnlty
t'nn l!vrr Drvrlop If Woman-
lionil,
NEW YORK, Sept. 7. Mrs. Leland Stan
iford, who has Just returned to this country
from a trip of fifteen months through Eu
rope, Egypt nnd I'nlcstlno, has been study
ing tho religious side of llfo in tho east.
In an interview last night sho said.
"Tho degradation of women in Egypt, who
nro kept down In abject slavery, living In
horrlblo filth, shadowed for mo tho gran
deur of the temples, tho glorious sunsets,
tho clear atmosphere nnd tho natural
beauties of that wonderful land. Only
Christianity, I believe, will snvo that coun
try nnd elevate Its womanhood as it has
other nations of tho world."
When nsked If sho had nny now plans for
'tho Lcland Stanford, Jr., university, Mts.
(Stanford said:
. 'Tor tho university. I desire that it shall
bo great, not In numbers, but, so far as
possible, in tho mental development of Its
etmlcnts. I want Its plans so broad that
men nnd women who go out from It shall
nako n mark for themselves as high moral
citizens. Abovo nil things, I do not want
nny student to recctvo a Godless education
there. I ilcslro that nil shall realize to the
fullest extent that they will bo Judged by
tholr actions and lives, not by words. I
em not In favor of any theological teachings
nf nny kind, hut simply of tho beautiful
precepts that our Saviour gavo to ui when
Ho lived on earth. This Christian Influcnco
will, of course, have to como from tho pro
fessors." TAKES NO STOCK IN STORY
Chief Donnhiie Hiin ,ip UMIi-lul Knoivl
ciIkp nf llloiidy ClnthliiK on
DoiikIiin .Street.
Tho nlleged finding of tho bloody clothing
on a vacant lot near Twenty-first nnd Doug
las streets lias not been reported to tho po
lice, nor has tho clothing been brought to
tho stntlon. The police nro of tho opinion
that no crlmo had been committed. Last
night Chief Donahue said: "Somo tlmo ago
someone, reported that n woman was heard
to scream for the police ouu nlghl In that
vicinity. An officer was sent out to Investi
gate nnd wna. told by a man residing In the
neighborhood that it was his wlfo that had
done tho screaming nnd that she had n
nightmare. The flndlne nf Mm elothlni- h.-in
raot been reported to us."
H. C. Watkins, sexton of tho Methodist
uehurch, Springfield, I'n., says: "My wlfo
has been very bad with kidney trnublo and
jftrlcd several doctors without benefit. After
staking ooo bottle of Foley's Kldnoy Curo
Imnti much better and was complctoly cured
eiicr mams tour bottles."
Mortality Statistic.
The following deaths nnd births worn
reported to the city health commlsMoner
lor tno iwcniy-ionr Hours ending nt noo
itattirilav:
Dentbs Wllllum Henry Kellev. 3314 North
Thirtieth, aged 16 days: Mm. Ellen Connor,
UU6 South Twenty-ninth, uged 45: Miss Julln
HJoFarlnnd, 024 Vinton, aged 73.
Hlrtlis-c. i-oriKiuist, Capitol nvenue,
ov: George Jones. !Utf North twkiiiv.
eighth nvenue, boy; O. 1.. Wnhlford. S4
Bouth Eighteenth, glrli James May. 1300
Boutn hixiii. gin; jonu Minttcry, 1010 Pn
clllc, girl; George O. Trexior, 817 fc'outh
Bovcmcenui, Bin.
BEST FOR THE
BOWELS
If yoa biim't rMTUlor, healthy, nioTemnt of
bowfli ororjr IY. you ro Jllj ur will be. Keen y
bowf It opto, nnd lo well. Force, In, thr haoof
rMtpbTlairplllolion,U uaiiKiHo-u. Tbo im
lit, euleit, moitrorfeotway of keeping ibo bo
ltr nil cln It to tali
CANDY
null r Ti ir
EAT 'EM LIKE CANDY
IT. I.tnkl pAlant Tnar a filing. HO QOOd,
H.riir Slci'cn, Wokrn, or Orlpo, 10, ",ni,W.',.en'i
cr box. Write for free amplc, and booklet yn
ITIIUIQ IIKDT fOiriST, CUU'iCOer W TOni.
KEEP YOUR BLOOD CLEAN
TWO BIRDS WITH ONE STONE
()ienlii(c of IllPiinlnl Is Deferred so
Thtit IlclPKnfes Mny Join In
' I'ntrlollc MccIIiik",
At the meeting of tho local biennial board
of the (leneral Federation of Woman's
clubs, held recently In Los Angeles, it
was decided to chango tho dato of
tho opening of tho biennial from April
21 to May 1, In order that tho women In
terested In the meeting of tho Daughters
of the Ilcvolutlon, to be held In Denver the
latter part of April, might tnko odvantago
of both tho meetings.
Tho most Important featnro of the local
meeting was tho resignation of Mrs. H.
I. Cthlg as chairman of tho local board, oc
casioned by her bereavement In tho recent
death of her husband, Mrs. J. E. Cowles,
a prominent member of tho Krlday club
of Los Angeles nnd one of the most efficient
directors of that city, was elected to take
her place.
The meeting place for the convention waR
decided upon at Simpson auditorium, which
has a seating capacity of 3,000.
Arrangements were completed yesterday
for Koiintzo Memorial church as tho moot
ing slncp of the Stnte Woman's Christian
Temperance union convention, which will
bo hold In Omaha October 1, 2, 3, i.
Mrs. Mary (lernrd Andrews hn3 been ap
pointed by the National Congress of Moth
ers as orgnnlzer of mothers' clubs for the
stato of Nebraska, to succeed Mrs. Harriet
II. Holler.
The Christian Endeavor societies of tho
city havo a plan under consideration by
which they hope to realize n sum sufficient
to nccompllsh some effectlvo mission work
this winter. Their plan is to erect a largo
booth InBldc the carnival grounds where
refreshments may be served by tho young
women, Tho proceeds will bo devoted to
Mica Mngec's work.
Mrs. Shlnrock, Miss Ora Shlnrock, Miss
Mngce nml Mrs. Charles Williams spent
Wednesday In Lincoln among tho prisoners
nt tho penitentiary. Ily request they took
a number of bibles and other articles to the
men who were previously confined In the
Douglan county Jail.
RUSH OF TRADE NEXT WEEK
Oniiiliii JoliliprN Are IXppi'lliiK n lice
uriNlirpitkhiK lliisliirxH DurliiK
tlir Al-Snr-I!i'ti Cnrnlvnl.
Houses In tho wholesale district nro be
ginning to put on festival apparel for tho
carnival week, to open Wednesday.
Resulting from this cnrnlvnl trado litis
beon slower this week than it has been
slnco tho opening of tho season, but tho
prospects for a largo trado next week arc
exceedingly bright, ns letters from regular
customers Indicate that from tho stntes of
Iowa, Nebraska nnd Dakotn tho men who
deal In Omaha will take ndvantago of tho
reduced rates to visit tho wholesale houses
while attending the cnrnlvnl.
Tho feature of tho trndn last week was
the number of heavy buyers In comparison
with tho general slowness of trade. Among
theso was A. Henls of Clarlndn, ono of
tho most solid merchants of western Iowa.
A few years ago Mr. Heals visited tho
Omaha markets, but for nlno years has
bought his stocks entirely In Chicago. This
season ho was In tho city on other busi
ness, but, having n little time on his
hands, -visited the wholesnlo district nnd
ns a result placed an order, which will
Includa tho greater part of his fall stock.
Members of tho firm of Everett & Wnlte
of Laurel passed through tho city last
week on their way to Chicago nnd stopped
In tho city between trains, visiting tho
wholesalo dry goods houses. Today they
returned from the Windy City nnd pur
chased tholr full fall stock, aggregating
Bovcral thousands of dollars. Another Inrgo
dealer on tho market was Chris Webber of
Spauldlng.
All travelers for Omaha bouses will bo
In town this week and that following to
meet tho trado and entertain tho country
merchants.
PREPARING FOR ENCAMPMENT
MIIMnry OIIIcIiiIh Arc In Uip City to
ArrmiKP I'relliiiliiiirlPH for
Fort Oinnliii .IIcpIIiik.
Nebraska staff nnd stato militia officers
nro gathering In Omaha to complete ar
rangements for tho encampment at Fort
Omaha. Tho quartermaster's department la
chiefly concerned. In order that nil sup
plies and general equipment may bo on
hand In t'mc.
Yesterdny noon n conference was hold by
n squad of the oltlcers who nnd como to
this city for that purpose. Thoy were
Colonel Harry L. Archer of tho First Ne
braska, First Lieutenant nnd Quartermas
ter H. L. Hull of tho Flrtt Ncbrnska,
Colonel Jenkins, quartermaster general of
tho htnto of Nebraska, and Captain Qulnu
of his staff.
STATUS OF BANK CLEARINGS
IneronHf Thin AVrek In Xot So Larxr
nil In i:-M-ctfd Durlnic the
Cnrnlvnl I't-rloil.
Hank clearings for tho week nt Omaha
do not show tho gain which was expected
by tho Increase of last week, fluycrs nra
holding off, expecting to como to the cnr
nlvnl, Trade generally Is nffectcd by this
condition. Tho figures for tho week nro
as follows:
lfrtl. 1D0.
Mondoy Iibnr Duv.
Tui'xday Jl,171.fiH JI.1I.I2S
Wednesday l,277,t!4t 1.1ES.2 4
Thursdny 1,145 831 1,V3,II9
Friday l.on.673 l.fKO.TIR
Saturday P05.141 910j3
$5,G.TS,8K J3,HS,I
Incrciise, Jtflfl,41l.
SCARCITY 0F DELEGATES
I'oihiIImI County Vnnt entliin Adjourn
to Future Onto llrriuiHp of
I.nok nf Members.
Tho populist county convention met nt
2 o'clock yesterdny and adjourned without
transacting nny business. Dolegntes to tho
stnte convention were to havo been chosen,
but through somo misunderstanding ns to
tho dato only half of tho delegates were
present.
Adjournment was taken for ono week nnd
next Saturday tho convention will olect
delegates to the stato convention, ns well as
confer with the democratic, convention In
rcgnrd to the nomination of candidates for
county officers.
MASKED ROBBERS IN SALOON
l'olnt I'InIoI nt nnrkrpprr nml Mnkp
llliu niRicurKP TO ('null, After
Whlph i hpy r.Honpp. ,
Peter Oravcrt, saloon man, 2S11 Cuming
street, wns held up nt tho point of ro
revolvers by two masked men nt 12 o'clock
Friday night. They got nil the cash on
hand, amounting to $70. Tho robbers then
turned their attention to tho five men who
wero In the saloon. After taking a watcn
from Al Kngstrom nnd $3 from J. Schroedcr
tho fellows escaped with their booty. Tho
only description the pollco could obtain was
that ono wore a black mask and the other
a red one.
YACHTS AND YACHT RACES
Sir Thomu Lipton Talks Frtely ot Fment
Gup Raoing Otndltiois.
MARINE FREAKS DANGEROUS TO HANDLE
Xlnely-Fnntprs I'rononnceil Alunrtl n
Viiehts, tselpsii for AnjthlnK liut
nnclnu A Choline of
. Holes Urged,
Sir Thomas Lipton Is not only a sports
man, ho has a" very clear Idea of wha con-
- i nnd his grotesque
models, tho Shamrocks, glvo him as . mucU
concern ns thoy do sailor men .... ........
architects. In discussing tho matte - or
i.. .ii.i nn Mm nhsiird nnd arbitrary
rules governing tho races for tho cup, ho
spoko feelingly upon the sumcci.
"There is not a day," said he, "that I do
not feel thankful thcro nro no nccldcn s.
Theso huge, light spars of tho sing le-s Ick
crs, together with their nbsurd build, havo
n,.,t ihn handling of theso machines ono
of considerable danger. They nro no longer
yachts nnd can be used tor notnmg nui me
for which they nro built. If wo
could only get to using legltlmato models
there would bo much more sport nnu saieiy
and tho vessels would bo yachts. They
would stand for something. As It Is thoy
mean nothing nt all.
"Mr. Jlutlcr Duncan told mo ho hnd many
of his best men leave him because of the
danger of hnndllng gear aloft. Tho light
est tqunll or puff may coiso tho carrying
nwny of tomo lino or block and then tro
man Is very npt to lose his hojd nud go
plunging down from a height of over ICO
fcot. I, myself, wns knocked senseless for
many minutes during tho Occident that oc
curred while tho king was aboard Sham
rock II. Many thousand yard a cf ennvts
nnd my mast aro still lying thcro on tho
bottom nnd It wns almost a mlraclo some
one wns not killed outright. We hnvo to
tuno tho boats up to too high a pitch on
thco curtailed lines and It Is a grenl pity."
What Sir Thomas says Is what many
sailors know. But no one has suggested n
remedy for It. Thcro has been no con
certed notion tnken to bring tho sport luck
to legitimate nnd comprchenslvo lines. The
whole game now Is to stick to tho rules nnd
keep tho other fellow from "lifting" tho
cup.
(iiniiKP of Itnli'M t'rncd.
It Is your fault entirely," said S'r
Thomas, meaning tho other side, '"for I
must abide by tho rules. I would, however,
only too willingly ngrco to some new de
velopment of tho rules by which wo might
get down to rcnl ynchtlng', that Is, uso ves
sels thnt stand for something In tho way
of a sailing yacht ns Erin does for those cf
steam. Then the affair would tako on a loss
professional aspect nnd bo moro In keeping
with truo sport."
This shows that Sir Thomas Is not actu
ated by Bclfish motives und that the go-d
of tho entire maritime community Is taken
Into his consideration ns well us his dcslro
to succeed In attaining his end.
"Let everything bo taken Into considera
tion," continued Sir Thomas, "and do r.ot
narrow tho eport down to tho caprices that
now obtain In it."
Sir Thomas did not outline nny particular
plan ot reform. This, of course, ho would
not think of doing under present conditions,
ns It might bo construed ns "kicking" when
tho game docs not suit. Whatovcr happens,
ho will doubtless accept everything In tho
snmo spirit that has characterized his ac
tions In the matter from tho beginning, and
this Is beyond criticism.
What tho baronet does not know about
small vessels It would bo hard to say. Any
man of Intelligence who has constructed
several craft ns studiously ns ho has would
havo little loft to learn In marine archi
tecture, and Sir Thomas 1b rather keen
and discerning by nature. Therefore his
vlows on tho question of build should not
be overlooked, for his argument of tho mnt-
ter Bhowed that ho was not simply tho
millionaire shipowner, but an able advo
cate of tho legltlmnto builder. Ily this It
Is not meant for n moment to cast reflec
tion upon tho work of ono or two yneht
designers, for they simply have to follow
certain lines. They would probably bo
only too glad to conform to models that
their patrons could mako uso of. Thoro
nro few nbler vessels of tho samo tonnngo
than tho old AmeMca today and for a rncu
across tho Atlantic thero would bo a largo
majority of sailor men putting their hopes
on such n model, nnd If this all-around
useful typo should return to favor many
non-owning members of prominent clubs
would be tempted to build themsolvcs
boats which should bo at onco pleasure
craft nnd rncers, where they would not
think of building a mere racing machine,
worthless when the raco Is over.
font of the Sliniurockn.
Sir Thomns does not nppear to think
there Is nny less Interest nbroad over tho
International races than here. Only, of
course, hero wo havo tho nffnlr before us.
This Is probably n mistake, for the leading
Journals in Eugland do not regard tho mat
ter as nerlously nB wo do, viewing It en
tirely from tho standpoint of tho sports
man who witnesses u horse raco. Among
the members of the yacht club tho Interest
Is Intense, but less marked among tho or
dinary citizens. The stolid Ilrlton could
novor bo persuaded to adopt, or even con
sider such lines for building ns are de
veloped by tho Shamrocks
"Tho amaunt of money I hnvo expended
on theso boats," said Sir Thomas, "will
never bo fully realized even by yachtsmen.
Tho new metal, Immndlum, has been enor
mously expensive nnd their entire con
struction has Involved moro enro than that
of nny vessel afloat. Yet when I nm through
with them thoy nro of no further value."
Now Sir Thomas Is not penurious. A
more free-handed yachtsman never lived
and his regret Is not for tho loss of money,
but tho waste of effort. There was enough
grey matter used In developing these ships
to havo constructed an Oceanic or Deutsch-
land. And all for no other purpose than to
lift" a cup whoso valuo Is very small
Indeed.
"It Is a most nbsurd model," says tho
owner, "and n poor excuso for a shin."
ii is not so vory difficult to procure a sot
of rules that would bo intelligent and at
tno same time keep the ships within prac
tical limits. If a vessel of ninety feet
water-line length wns not allowed mora
than n certain deck length and limited to
two fathoms draught thero would bo al
most n certainty ot having a model of n
real vessel for practical navigation. Time
allowance Is manifestly ridiculous. Tho
vcssni, imtit within tho bounds of prnetlC'
ability, which "gets there, first." should nl
ways bo tho winner. In comparing tho
ability of different men wo do not monsuro
tho skull's thickness and deduct a certain
amount accordingly; nor Is it necessary to
tnko Into serious consideration tho absorb
ing qualities of tho genus homo. The. man
who produces tho most valuable output is
the man who stands to win, and whether
bo has a big stomach or fat head makes
very little difference, Indeed,
Waiitp of Time nnd Money.
"I will sny," said Sir Thomas, in closing
our little discussion, "that thero Is no ques
tlon concerning the races that Interests me
more than that of a change of mattl, made
possible by a cl argo of the rules. Every
yachtsmaa who is Interested la Oils greatest
of sports should glvo tho matter considera
tion. Tho yacht Is a comparatively now
Invention, for ns we look backward wo find
few existing a couplo of generations slnco,
and none nt nil In tho days of tho colonies.
Tho development of both tho sailing vessel
and steamer has been so rapid and ho
fraught with tho mennlng of national de
velopment that too much consideration of
the subject ennnot bo had. It means more
than mere sport or a deslro to prove by
playful combat tho superiority of ono tin
tlon or the other."
Anyone who will tnko the trouble to look
up thy records of our own mnrltlmo de
velopment will see thnt this is so. How
many vessels have boon modelled after thai,
famous schooner America! I havo had the
pleasuro of owning nnd commanding moro
than one. It wns simply a typo that may
bo ngaln renewed for tho benefit of sea
followers generally.
Let us hope that tho day will soon nr-
rlvo when wo can again see many models of
our champion In uso both ai pleasure nnd
cargo craft, and theso nbsurd metal fins
with a float stuck on top to carry a sail
relesatcd to tho scrap heap,
T. JENKINS MAINS.
PROPAGATING NEW FISH
Kx!prliurtit Vhrrrln Inventive Mnn
Set-kit to HrliiK About n Choline
of Nntnrr'n I.nwn.
OMAHA, Sept. 2. Editor Omaha Hoc
Newly Invented fishes. According to
Hen Aklba thoro Is nothing now under tho
sun: history only repeats itself, but we
doubt very much If men ever before tried
to dabble or Interfcro with tho laws of
nature, with such boldness ns has been
tried of lato by our modern scientists.
"From tlmo Immemorial It has been tho
aim of men to preserve, Improve nnd keep
from degeneration valuable and useful ani
mals, and this has led to tho most wonder
ful developments of nnlraal kind." Hut
only In Into years have scientists not nlono
tried to preserve, but they have gono a
step beyond that; they havo tried to
create, or rather to Invent, new specimens
of the animal kingdom, and theso experi
ments wero crowned with so much success
as to give us nn Insight ns to tho possi
bilities In this lino in tho future.
Thus, for instance, by hybridizing or
cros3-brccdlng two different kinds of fishes,
our fish culturlsts have succeeded In crenl
Ing entirely new species of the plscntorinl
tribe. Tho latest and successful trial re
sulted In creutlng a hybrid by tho cross
breeding of tho excellent and palatable
shad (Clupea Sapldlsslma), with tho striped
bass (Iloccus Llneafis). This newly
created animal, of which natural hlstorj
has nover spoken, Is not only oxtunt In a
few specimens kept In nn aquarium, but
It is nllvo and swims, and has been dis
tributed In several thousand specimens In
tho waters of the Susquchannn by tho
Havre do Ornco fish hatcheries.
Tbo result is watched with the greatest
anxiety. Tho 'success of this experiment
Is tho more remarkable, ns these two Kinus
of fishes belong to two entirely different
families. Tho shad belonging to tho
Clupoldo nnd tho bass to tho Serrnncldoo.
It could ns easily bo expected that a cross
between a tiger nnd n hippopotamus might
lay within tho scope of possibilities ns a
cruss between a spiny-rayed bass with a
soft-rayed shad, nut still tho experiment
has been successful and it was accom
plished in a very simple manner. Tho
Bpawn ot tho female shad was brought In
contnet with tho milt or spermntosua of tho
bass, nnd thus Impregnated, and nfter being
hatched out with tho usual mechanical, ap
paratus, they were in tlmo distributed In
tho waters of that vicinity.
A similar cross was obtained petwocn
tho shad nnd tho branch herring (Clupoi
Vcrnnlls). Unfortunately tho result has
not proved an Improvement over tho original
kinds, the now fish being tasteless nnci tun
of small bones, nnd not considered worthy
to havo a placo on tho menu of its creator
and Is only of value as a curiosity, nut
this docs not matter, it Is the opinion of
zoologists that tho cross-breeding of kinds
different from thoso two named will glvo
moro satisfactory results In the future
Tho main object In these experiments of
hybridizing of different kinds of fishes has
been crowned with success, and tho initia
tive has been taken, for futuro experiments
In this lino In all government hatcheries,
It Is also reported from California that
tho cross-breeding of brook trout with th9
salmon hns been successful, which it a
moro remarkable phenomenon on nccount of
tho difference In tho size of theso fishes, al
though scientifically of not so much valuo,
as both of these fishes belong to the samo
family, the Salmoncldoo, and is therefor
nothing abnormal.
As remarked before the artificial cross
breeding nf fishes Is only In Its experi
mental stage, but It has been demonttrnt)d
that It Is within tho scopo of possibilities
to hybridize n great many different kinds.
The next question Is, "Will they bo fertile?
'Will those hybrids be capable of repro
duction? Experiments made by the Gorman
scientist, Dr. Karl Knantbe, who hybri
dized the scale carp (Cyprlnuj Carplo Com
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THE CUDAHY PACKING CO., Omaha and Kansas City.
munis with tile Garauscho Caraasfus vul
garis), gives hope for tho belief that crots
bred fishes ore nblo to reproduce. If till)
theory Is correct, men will bo given th i
power to not only increase immenMurnhly
tho number of the Inhabitants of sen nnd
river, but to also change tho nature, le
qulrements, Internal, ns well as exterral
structuro of the ilnny tribe. And If this
Is possible with fishes, why should It not
bo pceslblo with crustaceans nnd Lib r
denizens of tho deep? Perhaps tho day 's
not far distant when tho fresh wnt r
crayfish will bo cross-bred with tho ta t
water lobster; or tho oyster with tho
clam. What n prospect for the epicure!
Co in in e n tn of tin- Writer.
Although tho feasibility of cross-breeding
different kinds of fishes has already
been fully demonstrated by experiments, it
has so far been valueless, except ns n curi
osity. Hybrids havo n:ost nlways been
found to bo Inferior to tho parent fishes;
furthermore they hnvo shown to hnvo a
decided tendency toward n.nlformntlon, and
havo not ptovod to be a benefit commer
cially nnd economlcnlly. They are nlmost
Invariably barren nnd Incnpable of repro
duction If left to their natural state. The
carps, and possibly a few other genurn fur
nish an exception. Theso fishes will re
produce, especially tho two kinds mentioned
above. Either ono of thoso carps Is an
excellent fish, but when the two are cross
bred tho result Is of an entirely different
nature; the flush Is soft and tasteless and
full of small bones. Therefore In Germany
nnd other I arts of Europe great caro Is
tnken to keep each kind by Itself. It Is
raised there extensively. Thero nro carp
ponds in Austria comprising 20,000 ncres,
anil on account of Its rapid rato of growth
nnd Increase It Is considered thero tho most
vnlmblo kind, commercially. Hero no such
precaution is taken. They nro nllowed to
cross-breed promiscuously and an Inferior
fish, tho much despised German carp, Is
tho result.
It Is tho opinion of the writer that tho
hybridizing of fishes will never bo crowned
with that measure of success as to mako It
economically nnd commercially profitable.
Thero aro laws of nature which cannot bo
Ignored. Tho feasibility of cross-breeding
fishes has been established, but the experi
ence so far hns not been crowned with that
success as to mako it n benefit to mankind.
It Is tho theory of tho writer that better
results may be obtained nud of greater
benefit, If salt wntcr fishes could gradually
bo changed Into fresh water species. Thero
Is n field which offers fnr greater pros
pects of reward, and a greater field for ex
periments. What n glorious thing It would
bo If wo could go out to our fresh water
lakes nnd perhaps bring homo with us a
nlco mess of that delicious sole, or other
kind, which hnd been nccllmnted to our
fresh water without having lost Its flavor? J
Tills is only n tneory. nut may ne easily
accomplished, but If feasible, It would bo
of much greater Importance nnd vnluo for
people living nwny from tho seaconst, than
tho raising or propogatlng of hybrids.
AD SIEPKEN.
HORSES READY FOR THE TRACK
TliorniiRlilirnlN from I'nr unit Nrur
fiutlirr for thr .11 ret DurliiK
AU-Siir-lli n WiTk,
Everything Is ready for tho big ten days'
racing event, cnllcd tho Ak-Sar-Ben meet,
to be held hero under the niiHplces of tho
Omaha Jockey club beginning next Thurs
day. The track Is In shape, horses aro
here, extra stables havo been built and nil
Is ready for tho first ling.
Horsemen feel thnt tho simultaneous
durntlon of the Ak-Sar-I)cn festivities In
Omaha will be certain to mako tho raco
meet a grand success. Tho two nffnlrs
hnvo been advertised side by bldo and pre
vious rrects of merit that havo drawn poor
fitSISTERED,
THI8 TRADE MARK
ON EVERY BOTTLE.
ST. LOUIS, MO., (or a Copy of Pit. VAX
II and It Trill Ijo mailed AUSOLUTUL
Otdmna
crowds will be eclipsed by tho present one
In that respect.
A grent number of horses will compete.
Many of them nro already In tho city nnd
nro working out on the trnck dally, while
carloads moro ot tho gallopers are on the
road. This means nlso tho nttendance ot
many horsemen from nil over the country.
Tho promoters of tho meet aro hourly re
ceiving telegrnms of Inquiry from nil points.
Nearly nil of tho stnblo space has already
been tnken. Forty-live new stalls hnvo
been erected nt tho track nnd three stables
nearby, with accommodations for forty ani
mals, havo been leased. Additional
stabling Is wnnted, but meanwhile the
management Is turning back carloads of
horses, the owners of which havo wired
for stablo room. Fully 200 racers nro ex
pected for entry on tho first day.
All tho .runners will bo of the highest
clss. Ten days of five running rncea each '
Is n prospect that hns proven vory ullurlng J
to horse owners. Some of tho well known
ones who nro already entered for the first
da's racing arc Robert Homier, .loo Foster.
DeWItt, Hilly Van, Iowa Packer, Cosmos,
Undo Sam, Archlo McKay, Desslo Noll,
Lnrdo, Hustlcus nnd Orccnless.
Thuisdny, September 12, will bo Omaha
Derby day. Tho third raco will bo tho
derby for $160, tho distance being ono nnd
one-fourth miles. The winning lorkey
will get n satin cap nnd Jnckct in Ak-Sar-Hen
colors.
Four races nro scheduled for ench day
and n fifth will bo ndded If tho nttendnnco
warrants it. Tho extra race will bo of
such dlstanco nnd under such conditions ns
tho horsemen entering may deslro on each
day. Nino days, from Thursday through
tho Friday week, aro nssured, nnd It Is
probntlo that the meet will contlnuu two
days longer.
Entries fcr n race close the night before
tho rnco, nt 8 o'clock. Money will bo di
vided first, second nnd third, nt 60, 2." anil
15 per cent. Amcrlcnn racing rules will
govern the meet. Every scheduled rnco
will be run, weather permitting. Tho pro
gram follows;
Thursday. September 12 One-bnlf mllo
nnd repent; three-quarter mile daMi;
Omnlin Derby, one and one-fourth miles;
)tveii-clglitlis-nillt dash.
Frldny, September IS Ilalf-mllo iIiihIi, for
2-year-olds; four and one-liulf furlongs, fnr
ninldciis; seven-elghths-mlle dash; one-mile
tin nil.
Sntunlny, September 14 Five-eighths mile
nnd repent, live pounds under penle; threo-qunrtcr-mllo
diilr, newn-elghths-mllo
(lush; line nud one-slxtccnth-mllo dash.
Sunday. September 15 Thri'r-ii'.inrtfr-mtln
diif-h; four nnd one-lmlf furlongs, nil nges;
neven-plghthH-uille (lush; nuu-nillc diinh;
one-bnlf mile, for H-yenr-olilH.
Monday, September 111 One-bnlf mile nnd
repent, for non-winiiera; three-fourths-inflc
dash; soveii-clRliths-tnllo ilush; one
tnllo ilasti.
Tuesday September 17 Three-quarter
mile nnd repent; .scven-olghtlis-mllc dash;
live-eighths mllo. Ilvo pounds under scale;
one and one-slxteeiitli-mllo (lush.
Wednesday, September IS One-half mllo
nnd repeat, for 3-yenr-olds; three-quarter
mile, live pounds under scale; oiwmlto
dash; Hoven-elglitliR-mlle dnsh.
iii.irsday, September 1!) Flve-elghthi
mllo nnd repent, for non-winners; nnvnri-otghtK-mllo
dash; one-mllo 1iih1i; three-quarter-mile
diisli.
Frldnv, September 20 One-hnlf-mllo dnsh;
llve-clghths-nille dash; threp-quarter-mlli'
dnsh; seven-elghths-mlle dash; ono nnd
one-clghlh-mllo dnsh.
EMERGENCY CALL Fs" ISSUED
iCnlltlitN of AK-.tiir-llcii In Nopil of
I'iiiiiIh for Aiiiiiuil Kiifiunp
uipiit of Nolillcrn.
Slnco tho location of tho unmml encamp
! ment nt Fort Omaha tho hoard of gnver
i nnis of the Knights of Ak-Sar-Unn havo
discovered tha tho military board of tho
I stato will expect them to supply tho soldiers
with water and other fclmllar necessities and
to clean up tho grounds for tho trnons.
This Is now being done under direction of
a staff officer of the militia nnd tho bills
nro to bo sent to tho board of governors,
i With this unexpected oxpenso fnclng
DR. VAN DYKE'S
HOLLAND BITTERS !
ro.siTivr.i.Y 'i!itj:n
DYSPEPSIA, BILIOUSNESS,
CONSTIPATION, HEART-BURN,
AND ALL DISEASES DUE TO A
DISORDERED OR SOUR STOMACH.
A SURE PREVENTIVK OF JjTAXAKIA.
IT IS AN OLD AND TRIED REMEDY.
VER MEHREN, FRICK & MEYER,
IMfttrlhulors. O.IIAIIA, XIJII.
IVrite to VAX DVliU 1UTTUHS CO..
'I'ULLU
DR. NIcCREW (Age 52)
SPECIALIST
IIInoiikch unit IIImoi ilci'N of .Men On I v.
-II y vii in' (Mpt'rlriK'r, l. ciirN In
Diunlill.
VAQIPnPCI C cared in less than 10 days,
VHiUUUIjlLl without cutting. Hydrocele.
VVDUII IC und nil lllou.l Diseases cured
OirniLIO for life. All breaking out nnd
signs of tho dlseaso disappear at once.
fllCD OH flnn eases cured of nervous
UVtli ZUUUU debility, loss or vitality
and nil unnntural. weaknesses of men.
Stricture, Gleet, Kldnoy und Ulndder Dis
eases. Uuri'N (iiiiiriinleeil. CoiiNiiltiitloii 1'ree,
CHARGES LOW.
Treatment by mail. P. O. Vox TflH. Olllco
over 215 South 1 1 111 street, between Faruuin
uud Douglas Sis., OMAHA, NEU.
them tho secretary of tho knights has pre
pared n letter to several of tho merchants
of tho city who hnvo so far failed to sub
scribe to tho parado fund requesting them
to mnko up tho n mount necessary for tho
expense of supplying the militia with thoso
things which nro required by tho military
board.
Vry Low i:eiirKluun Hut en to Cli'ic
IiiiiiI, Ohio,
Via Haltlmnro & Ohio railroad, nccount
Grand Army of tho Ilcpubllo nnnunl en
cnmpmciil. September S to 12 Incluslvo tho Hnltlmoro
& Ohio Itallroad company will sell excur
sion tickets from nil local stntions west of
tho Ohio river to Cleveland, O., nt rato of
ono (1) cent per mllo In each direction.
Tickets will bo good for return until Sep
tember 1", but may bo extended until Oc
tober 8, by deposit with Joint Agent nnd
payment of 50 cents. For further Informa
tion call on or address 11. N. Austin, gen
eral pansengar agent. Merchants' Loan
nnd Trust building, Chlengo.
WILL SERVE UNCLE SAM
Petit .lurorx for Oetolier Term ot
I'Vilcrnl Court lit l.lui'olu
Are Ilrnwu.
Tho drawing of the petit Jury for the Oc
tober term of tho United Stntes federal
court nt Lincoln hns been completed.
This term opens on October 7 nnd tho
Jurors are called for October 10. Tho Hat
comprises forty names, ns follows:
J. W. Anderson, Iloldrege; Henry llnnlt,
David City; O. C. Heiiins. Lincoln; H. II.
Coinptoit, Cedar ltnplils; M. D. Ciarey. Lin
coln. II. J. Carpenter, Fontanelle; T. II.
Curler, Hebron; ChnrleH M. Ohnmbcrlln,
Teoiiinxeh; V. C. Davidson. Wllber; J. W.
Diipln. Seward; Joseph P. Fronzer, Omaha i
George (IrlmeH, Sterling; It. H. IIowoll,
Vnleiulne, Hfiirj llllgfiiltiiinp. Arllngtan;
James Hnjiies. Omaha; J. II. HuiiKute,
Omaha; A. II lllller, Seward; J. P. Illg
gins, Knliimry; D. E. High. West Point; J.
C. I.ee, Fremont; L. W. Leonard, Pawn"!);
William May. Gothenburg; William Myers,
Fort Crook; C. L. Morris, Falrbury; II. H.
McGnw. llnstlngs; Frank NcHhlt, nter
loo; Louts A. Parne, llnstlngs; Ed Henklii.
Hooper. Dennis Huberts, Platjo t enter; W.
It. (VShaughncsNv. 211 North N iieteenth
street, Omaha; Irving Sullivan, SJ17 Myrtlu
stieet. Omaha. Albert Hamiinon, cstern;
Leonard W. Smith. Imperial; hi I Stnpp,
Hellevuo: C C Turney. Cereseo; hd Tur
ner. Wllber. Peter Volf Cedar Illuffa: F.
L. Woodwiird. Nemaha City; . . Wil
liams. Papllllon, S C Weber, Schuyler.
DVICII'S IlltllUI IIOOK AXU I OUTUM3
V I'llUU.