'llirc CttlAIIA DAILY JlBK: TUESDAY, bEl'TEMlVEK 3, L10T. Telephones 618-C&4. Ilcc, Sept. 2, 1001. DRESS GOOfc Omaha's Headquarters for Reliable Dress Goods .Material for tlio now full gown calls for a nlnlii fabric Venetians. meltons. kerseys, oanutlensis wills, Ke.loim crejie, ami' the like, are in great demand this year by women of line taste, but phiin goods call for a care in wiu mi.- v ..... . . 1!.w. 4lk Kiwi ii4i inc. l?e sure, lirstof all, of the quality, tuerem Very low priced dress goods Have llieir uses, uui. u.w inV ... plain weaves. This group will give safe and good selection. VKN'KTIAXS, r,l)e, $1.00, $l.r.O, a yard. EV KI3K8KYS. !.."(). i!.i!r a yard. N13WUEDONA OlMOPH, $l.i!5 a yard. NEW SUITINGS, HOc, Toe, 1.00, 1.25, $1.50, $1.75, ?2.yurd. MEETS FOR LABOR'S CAUSE State Ecciot of Labor aud Industry Coi Tenet in Omaha. IV. .dose .! .Ii., nt 0 i. in.. ..f.Mi.w .Inly nnd AiiKiint, when close n( 1 p. m. !ntnrdiiy, Thompson, Beldeh &Co. Y. M. C. A. BUILDING, COIl. KITH AND DOUGLAS 9TS. MAYOR M00RES WELCOMES DELEGATES President Honeli, In IIU Annitiil Ad dress, .StiKKcntn Iniportniiee of So iMirliiK LcKlnlntnr I'm nrnble to Interest of Union I.nlior. LABOR OCT ON DRESS PARADE (Continued from First Page.) street nml Capitol avenue to Tcntli street, aouth on Tenth to Douglas Btrcot, west on Douglas street to Seventeenth, counter nmrch on Douglas to Tenth, south on Tenth to Farnnm, wejt on Farnnm to Six teenth, south on Sixteenth to Leavenworth Htrcet, where the cars wero taken to the pork. Mere nurat:ora would not kIvp nn Idea of I be. length . of the parade. The men nmrrhed In folWri. the Hue extending from Seventeenth Htrcet ami Capitol avenue to Tenth and Doughts streets. Leaving tho enra nt the park the marchers, In brokch ranki, lllled tho grounds more completely" than any other crowd haH done In' many months Luncheon was the first thing on the progrnm and was served about , '1 :30 o'clock. ' ; At thr Purl.. Arriving nt tho park the speakers occu pied n stand at the'foot of a natural pavil ion and the crowd greeted .t. J. Kerrigan, master of ccromonlea, when ho nrosc to Introduce Rev. K. F. Trefzf the first speaker, was nu lurgo as any which has over nt, sembled In tho park. Kev. Trcfz said In part: "After accepting the Invitation to ad dress this assemblage n few days ago began to ponder over tho Industrial prob Ipms of today. In looking over the history of labor In ages past and at tho condl Hons which exist today I find that the problem la sn deep that I wonder If any one will find a solution, In my opinion the problem will not bo solved until the last Inventor Ib dead. Now 1 know what 1 am going to say. To me It Is clear, but I may fall to make It clear to you, for I must confess that I uover heard any ono dlscim tho Inbor problem that I exactly understood. Sometimes I thought I did, but when I came Into contact with the speaker hn would tell mo that I did not understand him. Hut I will make myself plain If possible Coiuunrfi "Wane Condition. hcrcnt thing In their llvfa bo considered men," IMivnrit llonrwnter NponLn. Following Mr. Trcfz Mr. Edward Hose- water spoke, giving his idea of tho labor movement nnd tlio benefits whlh It has brought to the wage-earner. Mr. Res;- water's speech, In substance, appears is; whorc In The Ilcc, August Iiecrmun went Into the qucs I a3 of labor from the socialist standpoint, tak ing the first speaker to tusk for saying that their contentlousjcould not be settled by political action. Ho called attention to (.he catholicity' of the socialist movement and. said that America was behind oth'.r' countries In this- "movement'. "Tho middle clnss," said tho ' speaker, rM domicd to destruction. There nro but; two active classes In this country today, the capltalltit class and the producing class! We do not want to destroy cither men or properly. What we want to do is., to liberate thJ natural man and cnslavo the Iron nun who has been created In later years and who Is oblo to do tho work of a dozen actual men. We Would not destroy the trusts or tho department storos, for tie. arc more economical systems of manu facture and distribution and tho socialist welcomes anything which makes a decteaic In toll, but wo wnn( that decrease to come for tho benefit" of all and not to result In bringing starvation to thoso thrown out of employment." Sir. Ilayoe of KfHrnry. He won followed by J. A. Boycc of Kear ney, who also spoke from a socialistic standpoint, prophenylng that the social labor party would show a surprising growth In tho state at the coming election. "Tito, politicians of tho republican and democratic parties tell you to keep out of politics, while jou nre already In politics to four neck and advancing the Interests of. your opponents. What you want to do is to voto for your own people." A. A. Perry made n short talk, In wMch ho devoted his tlmo to showing that dliect legislation would bo a panacea for nil Ills and ho was followed by Bernard McCafftry,, who strongly denied this assertion and "I congrntulato this assumbly upon the proved, evidently to hl9 own vatlsfactlon, showing mado In (ho 'parade this morning, i that nothing but socialism, pure and ilm When I observe tho condition of the wage- pie, would make the world what it should workers now nnd compare It with the con-' be from tho standpoint of tho wcfMng dltlon existing a few years ago I feel that man. tho world Is advancing to a grand consum-, This ended the speaking. WhllM It was motion, nut great wrongs still exist; great In pi ogress tho more nthletlc-mlnded of problems nro to bo settled. Tho best way tho picnickers were down in a coulee east for us to get encouragement for tho pros- of the speakers' stand striving at- teats of out and the future Is for us once In a whllo strength and ability. , It was marly ft o'clock Monday mom ln uhnn President W. J. Iloach of North l'lattc cnlled tho convention of ilin Slain Society of Labor and Industry to order in Mall No. 2. Lunor Temple. Tiltru were present nboilt 200 deleuutcs from 110 organizations In the .state. Koch organization was entitled to thiol- delccatcs. but several were repre suuted by only one, who carried proxies for the other delegates elected. After reading tho call the president In troduced Hon. Frank E. Moorcs, mayor of Omaha, who welcomed the delegates to the city, paying: Mr President and Delegates to the Con vention: one of the pleasant duties of m ollleo is to welcome conventions nnrt n Rflmnllt'H to our city. In this connection nothing give mo muro pleasure than yum- ...... .m.t. tt'lui r. nn.Mi.nt riftMltlmMl labor, It has always been my pleasure to do nil in itiv mm-rr in iiflvnrf the Interests ot mI.., 1 Inluip In mv ulllrl.'ll I'llllHCltV. Tills Is ii time fiaught with great peril to labor before they can in thin country. The present trouble be tween tlio Amalgamated uhmm'iuwuii u..u the steel trust In th east Is said to bo a light to n tlnlsn between organized labor nnd organized capital. Let us nil hope that this nmttemnny ba settled by arbitration to the satisfaction of nil parties concerned and that tho rights of organized labor re ceive proper consideration, I would like to say that In all my ap pointments 1 have chosen representatives of organized labor whenever possible, iih I ronllze tlm It Is only Justice lor the people who work to Join their fellows for mutual urnetit. J lie cny ueiongs to ursium labor today and In common with all people of tho city 1 wish you much pleasure and prollt from your present meeting. I'peililent Honeli NicnUn. Labor Day Thoughts E. Roscwater Tells Union Men Some Wholesome Truths At Syndicate pnrk yesterday Mr. 1J. Hose- water spoke as follows I esteem it an honor nnd high compliment. to have tho privilege of addressing this great gathering at Intelligent worklngmen ems per hour with the machine munt re- jury In each Instance, a Jury that nobody colvo tho same compensation as his nimble- has been able to Inllueneo or corrupt, then fingered competitor who can set double that you will luv? an Impartial decision. This amount in he same time. Jury should be mado tip of six men con- Tho bricklayers' union Ilxes the scale at nected with labor, but not identified with so much tier hour, but the c.macltv of the Mm atrlWn ami t hn other six lurors should assembled here for the celebration of Labor individual bricklayer Is not taken Into eon- be employers not connected In any way la- nlderstlon, There ore men who can lay with tho Interests Involved In tho nrbltra- It is certainly something out of the ordl- 5 O0O ,rcit n uy nn, ul,crs w)10 canm,t Hon. and let these twelve men be locked nary for .in employer lo bo invited by lfty morc than 2.S00 to H.00O, The Imltdlnir nn ih. mmn n. In n inur.lnr Irlnl under in. tho representatives of organized labor to contractor naturally selects tho bricklayers ntniinn. nt Mm rnun nn to ihn law. and present nls views upon problems that vitally wno can lay tho largest number, slnco he when nlno out of these twelve men come lo aneci not merely smiieo mecnanics amuaieu nas t0 ,,ny the some price per hour to nn agreement, their findings should be but all the bread- with trades unions, winners of Amvrlca. It Is hardly necessary for me to assure you that I nlwnys have been and nm now In sympathy with every effort to better the condition of tho wageworkor. I feel proud ngreement, accepted as final. At the close of tho mayor's address President Honeli mado a short speech. In which he said that at this tlmo It is nec essary that men be chosen to legislative olllces who arc In full accord with the tho man who can only lay 2,600 bricks as he n.ivu t,i Mm tnnn uhn can lnv f.00n lti n ilnv Consenuontlv the slow bricklayer has a r.-nple .ol Alnj Vron hard tlmo to catch onto a Job. My frlcnd, Mr. Trcfz, tells you that he Tho master painter who employs unlun does not believe there will ever be n time lobor will Pick his men. Like nil men ha when the ballotbox will relieve any body, or of my origin from the ranks of labor and H selfish und In order to make the most when tho American people, through their wbatovcr success I have achieved I owo money out of his contract ho will select government, will be able lo afford tho chlelly to my thirteen years' training In the the swift, keen-sighted and most skillful proper relief and Justice. I think there ranks of labor. (Applause.) painters In preference to those of defective that ho Is very much mistaken. I do not As an employer of labor during the past vision and slow motion. believe that all of tho people of this coun- thirty years I have disbursed more than The publisher Is no less selfish than tho " nre always wrong, I believe that the J.1,000,000 to wageworkcrs, and have alwos building contractor or master pointer. It Is Kr(,at majority of the peoplo aro right, and acted upon the principle that the bent paid his Interest to got tho largest amount of w"Bn tlll;lr enso of what Is Just and right labor is tho best paying labor In tho long work for the money he pays out and ho ls 'lemanded tho people do right and do run, (Applause.) , thercforo rejects tho slow and elects tho rlRht by themselves. (Applause.) You can- It U not tny purpose to discuss the fast typos. not, 1,01,0 ,t0 1et rc,,cf tugh nny Ideal t,ri,,ni,,i... f ,,.,inn. ai,i in .. ...... or fantastic schemes. ,.. " ""i" "". HFRtilt or .Aniuriii nrirciion. ti,,.. i. i..h. i luuu in (i nuiiuitovil- I U-UIVI UllYU CI'Hlll What Is true of the painter, printer and In Washington state, organized about four brlcklnycr is equally true In nearly all of years ago by a man named Copeland, who the mechanical trades. The result ls that formerly lived In Omaha. They say they a very considerable number of tho mem- havo no rich and have no poor, no poor- bers of trodes unions who would bo ablo houso and no beggars. They havo nn ea- to ffnd employment under a system of class- loons, no gambling houses and no police. id...., . ......t I n ... Annr.l,.. nr.. Thev hnvti tin rhnreli. nn hnnkit nn mnnnv. . , t. .1 ,. .. IHL'HLIUII. UICUIUUIK IVJ I K-ll 1 II l ,V. . t J , ...v. .... - - - - -' trusis anu omer comniiiauons 01 cnpiiui can . ".,... ...,...., ,..., .Tlmv have no riimnnMtlvo stores and nn IJIIIJ ui;v.uni"llllj' cui,,vi; c.i ui ,tifc v , - - at all becnuso they arc members of the nnmmum propcriy. aii uieir uunnicnn is union. As union men they ennnot work transacted on labor checks. And those for less than the scale and they cannot get 'a'""- checks are given regardless of Un employment at the scale because they aro character of tho work. The most skilled not able to earn ns much fur ther employer laborer gets no mora than the unskilled, n i.rihi mn in ihnir irn.i... tf Tlio woman and the child earn as much reiterate my bellof In the right of wngu- workers to associate together for mutual protection and mutual Improvement. Nor do 1 deem It necessary to reiterate my belief that unionism helps all wagoworkers, that under existing conditions the only effcctlvo weapon by which tho tyrnnuy nnd greed of bo successfully resisted Is the strike. I be lieve that labor Is ns essential to capital as capital Is to labor. Capital Is In reality tho unconsumcd surplus of the product of labor crystal Ized Into money nnd couvcrtlblu Into labor. As necessity Is the mother ot Invention so the trades union Is tho natural offspring 6f Invention and necessity. Tho problems which faco the worklngmen of America today arc machinery, division of labor and trusts. 3ltitliliior' unit I'nloii I.nlior. they were not union men they could work n3 tht' men. This community may subalst nt any price they chose to accept. (Cries of very harmoniously for a few years longer. ,;'.!., but It Is bound to go to pieces. The no mats BO. ) l, !.,,. .,! ,. ,.. l ,,. Henco this class of men drops out of the unions to Join the ranks of tho Independent workmen who cannot afford to remain in clallst colony plan has been tested in this country, nnd of all of the different ut tempts and experiments that havo been mnde every ono has failed. Cenernl ltrniril' .Vol I'ropn-x'iL Now, my friends. I hove no general rem- Tho extensive introduction of machinery the union nnd see their families starve, toward the latter part ot tho eighteenth This is a very serious source of weakness century kovq a lirdat lmnulso to tho trades to ori'anlzed labor and will grow worse tin- union nrlnclDle. und bv 1820 most If not all less tho unions drop the Idea that all men cdy to propose for tho varied' Ills from desires of organized labor and that It Is 0f ,h0 legislation against trades unions had are created equal and should havo equal which humanity suffers. 1 simply want to Hilso necessary that the legislative com- uccn wiped off tho statute books In BnglanU. pay for an unequal day's work. encourage you In the work that you are mltteo of the state society bo composed ot Tnn cff0rts of tho workman In Franco to Tho employers of labor aro not all doing. The conditions of today nre fo men of the strictest integrity, who will hako off the legal restraints against his philanthropists. There nro very few cm- different from what they were fifty years not bo influenced by passion or political 0.i1inin ...ifn hi- fii,tK ,vr., lnn mm- uloverH who urc willing to hire n slowpoke ago, but I cannot ngree with Mr. Trefz bias. ceszful. nenaltlei holne enforced acalnst when they can get active men witn uouijid mat. every man ougni to own tnc arucif committees were nppoinicu ns ionows; gucn combination as late aB 18C8. Tho trades the capacity for work at tne same price, nu prouui-. On Credentials A. J. Donohuo of the ,,,,. ,,, ,., ,,, ,,,. ,, ,,, iii n,n slownokes must live, Thoy ought If every shoemaker owned nil the shoes conductors' brotherhood. Ilurrett Hush of ,., n-, ...... ,i, ,..,.. t .i,, , to havn recoenltlon and nrotectlon In the o made he would have a big lino of snoes moke protest or anneal as a body was early trades unions, they ought to have an op- on his hands and he would not know what i;. Grnham of the the painters' union, II. firemen's brotherhood. On Auditing Fred M. Youngs of the pressmen's union, Harry McVea of tho plumbors union, Hobert Hoycr of North Platte, of tho machinists' union. Tho convention then adjourned until 1:30 p. m. claimed by the workmen of America. Tho first rocorded strlko In this country ns a result of such combination took place In 1711 at ttoston. The lenders were tried for conspiracy. The shoemakers of Phila delphia brought about the next big strike. It started in 1796 and lasted three years. portunlty to belong to tho unions and yet to do with them. (Laughter.) I don't At the afternoon session tho report of tho Th0 next great strlko for higher wages oo committee on credentials was presented and curred In Philadelphia In 1803, but not. accepted, and then the convention took nn withstanding the. fact that Thomns Jefferson adjournment to S o'clock4 this morning so WRS president of tho United States at that that tho delegates might' attend the labor time, tho leaders of tho strike wuro ar- piclllc. work for less per hour and per day than the men who can do twice ns much work In tho nutr.o time. (Voices: "Oood!" "Good 1 say!" "You have dono well!" "Hand it to him!") The problems that ore confronting us nt this day aro the questions of Inbor strikes, arbitration and co-operation. Ktrlkr thr One Itrontirsp. know what we would do If the printers had to keep all the papers they printed They would have plenty of reading matter, but nothing to eat, (Laughter.) We know that It Is utterly Impossible now for a man to set himself up In business as n shoemaker or a cabinetmaker or In any of the common trades. They could not enter Into competition with the ma chine. It Is machinery nov that produres I have always contended that labor has no nil the things we use nnd wear. Tho cloth ROOSEVELT TO THE TOILERS (Continued from First Page.) rested and imprisoned. strlko of 1S09 by the brought tho word "scab" Tho New York shoemakers first Into uso and th3 prlntors' Btrlkp tn 1S21 gave birth to the epithet ''rat'.'j. as applied to the nonunion typo. possible opportunity of asserting Itself un less it txetclso tho power of tho strike whenever It cannot get its reasonable de mands. That ls a principle that must be recognized," becnusb thero is only ono way In whlci 'the laboring man can compel rc- marched, In review, This over, he drove to Tho colds&'al Industrial 'combinations that spect for his demands and that ls by stand- go by the pdmo of trusts have not only Ing shoulder to shoulder and presenting a Htimulatcdlbut absolutely forced the com- solid and, united front.. Ami when you iio, ing on our backs does not cost ono-fnnrth as much as It did twenty years ago, simply bocauso the machinery helps the tailor. The sewing machine does the work of hundreds nnd thousnnds of needlewomen, who formerly slavod sixteen nnd eighteen hours a day and ,dld not earn f0 cents. Machinery has been a benefit to humanity. Hoiirn of Work nml .Wnnci to look to tho past; those days when men worked from dawn to dark for a pittance; when arrogance, seated high In the saddle, made no excuse for Its 'existence; when women could not call their souls their own and there was no rights for tho com mon people In lands ruled by an urlstoc- racy. Today no set of cIL'rcnn cnti 4 'Ailed the common peopleall '' tho first ranki of life. "I think the unions havo struck tho right path. In all past history there havo been no fucli organizations as the labor unions of America. Your fundamental principles nru right; believing In tho brotherhood of man you will win. "I havo often wondered nt a social sys tem under which ono mnn can acquire much moro of the wealth of tho country than he can possibly use, while nnother man will starve, nnd yet call that system Christian. I read a statement In a Now York paper that a certain millionaire says that wealth do03 not bring happiness. I wonder why men who nre continually adding to thilr wealth after they have accumulated enough for this llfo nro called wisu and great. It a donkey was to desire a greater load placed upon Its shoulders after It was loaded to Its limit wo would say: 'How llku a donkey,' but when a man with millions struggles for other millions wo call htm a successful bus iness lima. Other men 'nre entitled to tho good things of this world. Cnrm-Klr' Wenltli. "Carnegie Is a very smart and ablo man. If ho accumulated his money houeBtly, If while he was t-'ecurlng It bo did noth ing which made any man suffer, ho Is en titled to this wealth. If, on thi o her hand, by any action of his ono man ls mado to sufler I say, whatever tho wor'd will Bay, that ho has not earned that money honestly. Hut nowadays wo have n way of disposing of wealth by building libra ries or donating money to places of edu cation. I would rather have someone give mo a chance to earn my own library, ti nay my own way through school, lo so tnko enro ot my family that I will not haw to go to tho poor house when I am old, but to havo boon able to save a means of' sus tenance at that time. If under such cir cumstances 1 urn n beggar I tan bo a beg gar llko a klug. "Now let mo give you a word of warn Ing. If you over expect your contention. to bo settled nt the ballot box you will meet with disappointment. I was in Ki.ii ins during tho nnrarlan movement In tint state. Tho farmers, burdened by dobt aud taxes, united to overthrow- the party In power and they did so. Then they found that they had simply changed tho men and not tho prluclple. Their condition wait as bad ns ever. The better way Is to lntn that the fundamental principles of your movement Is In the home. Teach tho ch'.l Iren that right and honor must bo an In- the , homo of M1'0' TniLht Mr olnat," of 'ttfo' wage workers as an organized while sonio may suffer nnd whllo some will The Kngllslt workmen; 200 years ago, re Thomas Biiovci tor n , ' ' ' force to rcslFT tho encroachments of com- bo deprived of the. opportunity, torn- tiellrtl ngalnst the use of machinery arid Shovel and Colonel , "f'l '"f blued t'apltal f " porarlly.' of earning" Wages, the men who are tried to destroy "ah' tho machinery that Ahout ifiO Invl'ed guesta were In attendance KnunHtr -nu Porf... jnnncr. employed will enjoy tho benefit of their was then In uso. Dut man has grown A. .. ' .,., h ,in,nrr,B . . J i . a i. , i,.i. abstinence and suffering. Tho sufferings of wiser. Machinery has reduced tho hours nnd tho function was formal ana elaborate. Tno tradoa-unlon has erected Its fabric , .,.,, , , , , ,,, ,, ,,',, ,, , .. upon the idea that all men nre created LETTER CARRIERS TAKE WALK equal, and this Is the weakest spot in its compared to tho benefits enjoyed by the Today tho bulk of English workmen nre Knrce nt Clint.tiinooK Inercnseil lir Temporary Triumfern from AH Over Country, few cries of nrotest All cat army of workmen as a direct result of obliged to work from ton to twelve h el equal so far as concerns concessions obtained from capital through n day but tho workmen here nro ours not obliged to work more than eight or nlno Rheumatism What Is the nso of lolling tho rhcumatlo that ho feels ni It his Joints were being dis located ? He knows that liln sufferings are very much llko tho tortures ol the rnck. What he vanti to kr.ov Is what will per manontly cure bis disease. That, according to thousands of grateful testimonials, Is Hood' Smrmmpmrlllm It corrects tho acidity of the blood on which the disease depends, strengthens tho atom ch, liver and kidneys, and builds up the lmU svstem. Ixr Hood's. Athletic Contest!.. Tho contests were brought oft pndcr tho direction of a commltteo, with tie fol lowing results: Free-for-all race; first, prize, ojio dozen photographs; second prize, box of clgnrs; third jirlze, ono composing stick': It. Yates' won, J. Ford second, C. Sullivan thhM. lw-yurn dash, union men only; first prize, one case canned goods; second prize, ono order for dyeing nnd Repairing, vnluo 13; third prize, fl worth of barbers' work: H.t J. Sulhoft won, W. L. Schmnllng second; J. Ford third. Fut men'H race; first prize. U meal ticket; second prize, one year'B subscription to the1 Workers' Gaz'.-ttc: G. Humphrey won, L. M. Schubert second. Married women'H race; first prize, mer chandise vulued at J2; second prize, six photographs; third crtze, W-ccnt box of candy: Mrs. J. Williams won, Mrs. Han llalre second, Mrs. W. Curtln third. Young women's race; first prize, one dozen photographs; second prize, tl box of candy: third prize, BO-cent box of candy: Julia Clair won, Lizzie Leary second, Miss Jensen third. Fifty-yard dash, union men only; first prize, ono ton of coal;. second prize, ono year's subscription to Workers' Gazette: James Ford won, H. Sulhoft second. Hoys' race: first nrlze. liimn ball nnd lm. second prize, catcher's glov8; third prize, Jackknltc: Cheater Mitchell won, Henry llumphllng second, Hobert Sunberg third. Gins' nice; first prize. J worth of candy; second prize, Jl worth of candy; third prize. CO conts worth of candy; Veronica Uasy won, Bertha Cunningham second, Luuni iii.ii mini, Uroad Jump: Harry Marshall won, Jamei I'ord second, Churles Gllson third. Tug-or-war; nrst prize, half-barrel of ukki; i.u'ciiinii union icnni won over Btruc tural Iron workers' team. Tho nemls Omaha Hag company closed at 12 o'clock and in accordance with their regular rule, all employes excepting pleco, workers receive full wnges for holiday tlmo. Their reason for not closing a full day ls because they expect to glvo their employes n half day holiday during Car nlvul week. lltntnry of the liny. :,abor day originated In the United States In 1882. On September 3 of that year, thii general assimbly of tho Knights of Labor convened In New York City and on the same day tho various local labor organizations had a big parade and held a picnic at which addresses wero made by prominent men It will be seen that today's celebration Is modeled on tho samo plan, The next year the 'labor organizations of New York City again paraded, this time oa tho first Monday In September. The fol lowing year, 1S87. tho contra! labor body adopted a resolution declaring the first Monday in September to bo ..Labor day. Steps were nt'onco token to havo the New York legislature enact n law making Labor day a legal holiday. TryliiK Speetitl Delivery Saleni, ' MACON. O.I.. Suit. 2. Postmaster Ed wards of this city has been granted per mission by the Postofllce department to experiment with tho spcclul delivery iytm to the extuut of using postal messengers ns tho telcurnnh companies usn bovs. A telephone ls In tho postofttee and if n letter or parcel Is to be sent nnywhero In the city ii messenger boy may bo summoned, who takes tho letter to the poatoffice, nnd reciim? u, inon no carries it' to tne mi Uress. Tlio total coat to sender Is 12 cents. Thr advantago of this Is the ease nnd promptness with which a letter is pent n lie iiomoiiico from 1 1 1 1 residence inrllon III ClUCB, ( (UiiiNc Arrcut of Uuth Uniihlrr. Henry' Jones, Dave Johnson nnd Frfd Howard took a tale of distress to the police station Inst night that resulted In the urrest of F A. Hunloj. cashlor In a Turkish bath nt 107 South Fourteenth street. Tho com plaining three usucrt that K was stolen from their clothing while they bathed, serono In the confidence that the locker to which they had beep given tho key wnu nt Impenetrable one. They nlsu claim that Hanley charged them J17.50 for their bnths snu gave no cnango wneu u i.m mil wa nrrerril mm. CHATTANOOGA. Tenn., Sept. 2. TJio twelfth annual convention ol the National organism. (A nun nre created eou .l.i -.. . , i . v. .ii ii,A strikes natural right to live", the natural rlgh' to Tho imperative and momentous question hour, and maintain thems.l and their ... .... ... , ii.. . i t of Mm hour is. how can the workmen en- families. (A voice. That Is not so, ) DO irec, vuo limumi ntui iuguju; - . .. . .., , I bnniv hnt t nm tnlklnc nl.nnt Tim In. torcn tno aemnuus mat uro rciisonuuie uie. - - - Just? First, by making only demands that ieri oi woriwiisniuii . nm iu ueuwoy of their labor, but there tho equality ends All men aro not created equal any moro than all birds nre created equal. Tho are reasonable and Just and by creating pub- reprcBcntntlo'n. Convention of l'oxlal ClerU. MILWAUKEE, Sept, 2. Tho second an nual convention of tho United National As sociation of Postal Clerks opened today, labor-snvlng machinery, but to get the best use out of It. The theories of com mon ownership nro simply Impracticable when It Is attempted to apply them to mil lions upon millions of human .beings. You are now dealing with "as many ns 1B,000,000 wage-earners in the-United States and you cannot'- talk about organizing a government for them different from that pf apy other government on earth and dlfforent from nny that Is likely to be es tablished in' the next 1,000,000 years. Wo . .. - .... . 1 ...1 ...IM. hi.nl.lnm. 1. A ( nrr,i.i the trades union refuses to rccognlzo these somo years ago when four of the United ..... natural InoqualltlcB and " Insists that all States Judges were trying to adjust the con- the welfare of every man, woman and 'l no twciiin annuo. " ' """V?" fcooso Is not tho equal of tho eagle, any lie sentiment In favor of tbo worklngmen by Association of Letter Carriers assembled . o tparTOW 0r the humming convincing proofs that tholr demands aro here today with a record-breaking attend- lg lh(j fc(jiwl of thQ 0Rtrlchi The jUBt Tllere hnB ,)ecn contention as re ance. A street parade was the feature o: ghoUand pony aml tho Arabian horso are gards compulsory arbitration nnd arbitra ge day. After the parade a luncheon w-as nQt ih(J eqiml of hotuea of the Norman tlon. courts. For myself I do not bellovo served tho delegates at Pythian hall, l.ooo brcc(tj You nnot ,na0 a pony draw the that any svstepi. of arbitration yet on tho being present. Chicago presented two le o- Joad .Qf ft dMy horse you cnnnot wln tatuto bookb" ls Just and equitable to the gallons, eacn claiming io ue wiu rnre with a dray horse matched against workmen. . . nn Arabian steed, a -Lii-ntton in nn.-rntinn. The same marked difference cxlats In t,he . physical and mental makeup of man. Hut My Ideal of arbitration was cxprcsseu SACRIFICE SALE GOOD PIANOS Hospe's Surplus Stock Re turned From Agents, New and Odd Styles, all Makes Must Be Cleared Out, Sale to Posi tively Continue But Ten Days Longer, Best Makes, Best Styles Still On Hand, and Will Be Closed Out At Greater Bargains Than Ever. C.rentcMt .Money Snvlng OpprtunU ty For Piano Hnycrs J-.vcr l'rc sontcii, liusy I'iiyincuts To All it Desired. Necessity Is the mother of action ns well as invention. We aro compelled to clvnr out all thll otock of good planus, returned from agents; now planus of nil makes, odd styles and manufacturers' samples styles. They must go. As n busiacds proposition It Is better to close out IhU surplus stoqk at factory tost and lcs8.thau to carry It until sucb time us wo would need it for pur regular retail trade. This Is the beginning of the third week of the niobt successful solo ot pianos ever conducted In this country. More instruments havo beeu .aolil, moro ,ieoplo havo p tended tho sale than ut any similar time lu the history of our busi ness. Hundieds of country patrons havo written us they could not bo hero till this week. Wu do not hisiMlo to say that ou will find everything Just ns ndvertlsed. The best n,ake of planus at almost cut-in-two pi Ices. 'Twill pay to come hun dreds ot miles to attend this sale. Elegant no'.v tnblnet grand upright pianos that re all the world over at 1100, ? K0 and $500; bnle price. J213, $26S, $2'JS to 4327. Terms, $25 cas'i, $10 per month buys them. Evertiody knows there nro no better pianos la the world than "Knabe," "Kim ball," "Krnnlch A Much" and "Ilnllctt & Davis." They head the list of all good pianos of ;oiliiy. Handsome styles of lino $32.", $330 and $375 uprluht pianos, various makes, marked to clear out ot $173, $1S7, $218 to $237. Terms, $10 to $20 cash, $7 to $10 per month buys them. Several standard made plain cared pianos with first-class Interior, thut sell regu larly at $:2.'i to $27.1; sule prices, $U0, $158 to $173. Terms, $10 or $1& cash, $0 to $7 per month buys them. Several good upright pianos, cases mnrerd by shipping from country, well worth $300 each. Come nnd get them; taku ybtlr choice for $151), Payments lo suit. Used upright pianos, several left that have been returned from rentlngi '".Victor," dark rasp, $90, another llko new, $100, nnd still another simply shopworn, $133; "Hlnzo" oak ense, rented some time, $85; "Hoyal," Inrgo size, $110; "Kimball," dark enso, does not show wear, $l0; '"Whll noy," oak ense, splendid shape, $11S; nnother, $175; "Llghta & Co.," $100. Terms. $10 cash, $5 per month buys these bargains. Great bargains In good organs; they go at half-price; $fiO organ, $32; $70, $37.50; $80. $42; $W, $17; $110 organ, $56; $130, $rtl; $140 organ, $78. Terms, COO cash, $1 per month buys them. Attend the sale early Monday for choice Biicotinn, A.. HOSPE. 1515-1513 Douglas. men, regardless of their natural gifts or trovcrsy with Union Pacific shopmen. Ono hundred and twenty delegates had reg- natural defects, their energy and skill or judges appeared very much surprised at my istered nt tho opening. After tho np polntmcnt of a committee on credentials tlio convention adjourned until tomorrow. lack of energy and skill and brain power, dlsoonroval of Judicial arbitration and shall earn the same wage by the hour or wanted to know my reasons. I Bftld to them: day. This Inflexible mlo works a groat in- "Men aro largely governed by their envlron Justlce to many people aud deprives them ,nnnt. You eeutlemcn of the federal bench TPNNFFF MINERS QUIT of lb0 opportunity to earn a living In their M6 constantly In touch with managers of I CfMIMCOOCC millt.no WUii ni m which meinhprshln in tho .i , ii.,. .....Mf,, ..... . --- I'll, JUI iiliuun uuu UlUUi l'uiiiuji;,d wi ,,w, , union ought to entltlo them. you nevcr conlc In touch with men who iau buuiu vi me ..,vt.o u...v... ... -- innnr nml von cnnnot reel onv svmnniny ......... . .. . .. . i. at so much per hour or so much per. day. nan, c0n8e,fently your ' ""1 'm", . ' . sentiments and your sympathies ore en- B,)0rior conditions'. (Voice: "Hut you do One Tlinunnuil llefniie o Work In fool Creek Dlntrlet. And let mo say right here that as n whole American woiklngmen and work women aro In better condition, socially and otherwise, at the present day than their follow workers In nny other port of the world. They live bettor; thoy nro edu cated moro thoroughly; they enjoy more of freedom and" leisure thun the workmen In any other part of the earth, and It is without making nny distinction as to ca- COAL CHEEK, Teun., Sept. 3. About 1.000 miners refused to go to work In tho Coal Creek district today. The Coal Creek Coal company and the Hlack Diamond Coal company's mines nro completely shut dowi OLIVER SPRINGS. Tenn.. Sopt. 2. Union coal minors are out of tho mines hero am refusu to return to owrk until somo agree ment Is renohod with tho operators rela tive to a now wage schedule. Saturday nleht about 200 ot tho Oliver Springs mln- rs shouldered their picks nnd with ugiueu torches paraded tho streets. en nr hlfn I nn, th oalntcr who mndloi UrP,y on thc 8ld0 01 lU0 UInpl0-cr aliu not uphold unions?") You hnvo not im.Ier- It J, M low y nml Skwardly mue! earn nsah,Rt ,ho aEke" ,u stood me. Thero Is no doubt that If the r, ! !, l hi. fenow rrLt n an who Is what 1 tllol6t B'l0,lItl bo tlle romci,'- 1 people of this country had not organized Just as much a. hl fellow craftsman-who Is m Br,llraUon ' j woulrt bo 25 to UIL'UI Ml Tiniuu UliU wuswn s "iwi.wi., Jury. film i:plulnn "Wreekn C'linreli. Mnni.EHVM.I.R Ind . Scot 2. The Chrl- tin ii rlnireli of this city, which was erect el four years ngo nt n cohi nt j.'u.iivi, wuh ui mnHt completely wrecked toulcht hv nn explosion of natural gas. Plumbers w ri putting a meter In the basement of tin ,iiiico when the lias Icnlted from n mat h nnd tho explosion tnnt touoweii urmu urn entire city. Dorcas Granger and Frank Shannalmn, who were placing tne meter n position, were severely uurneu, Tim nrlntnrit' nnlnn fixes the scale for i.i. i.i- ., i-i, every separate cast aciiarmu nuu umuimi can truti luur iieny nun. ' 1 IVIieCUHllUK IlinUUIUU IIIUII nm J"" ,,.n - - - - , .... 1 by tho day IrreBpectlvo of the difference from nny other. A permanent nruuraiion up ton much of your timu. i nero uro oium ' In snced. skill nnd Intelligence. Tim printer court or an arbitration commission Is sub- iipeakors here and they will probably feed who Is sluggish montally nnd physically and Ject to all tho prcssuro that can bo exerted you a great deal more oi m. umu . .m,u cannot set more than 3,000 or 4,000 linotype by tforporato power, nut it you seioct a new none, ti.auguic. nn.. , I would havo nn arbitration Jury In nn per cent less than they are. No ono 1 nave tntion CHINESE GO ON TO BERLIN Kulxei- Itcvoki'A Order for Hiiinlllnt- InB Cernnoiilen to !! Performed by Clilnn'x Orond. HEATHY SCIIOOLMA'AM. l'o u n it Out How to VeetX llerHelf. BASEL. Switzerland. Sept. 2. Prince Chun gavo orders today for preparations to hn nmiln tn ntnrt for Herlln at 11 o'clock to- Dorcas Granger and Frank night, but he soon afterward countermanded them. He received one dlspnicn irom ur Un today and appears to be waiting for others. Later lm ai-nln changod his mind ana at 11 o'clock tonight ho and his cntourago left for Herlln by the linporlal special train, neforc startlne a member of the mission Many school teachers, at tho end of their "4ld tlmt Emperor William had decldo.l to year's work, feel thoroughly oxhaustcd and wn'vc ceremony or kuiowiuk .... worn out, physically and mentally. Tho do- "e ou' persons io UD '"" mand upon the nerves and brain of a ceremonial audience ... - teacher Is unusual and unlees they nro well and Yin Chrng. Thc member of tho mis- fed nud fed .upon properly Bcloated food, "on question earn ' It Is natural that they should run down, Would remain lu Herlln for a fortnight, aim A little woman teacher at Goblevllle. hud accepted Invitations irom m ...i.... Mich., who has been teaching regularly for Italian, Hclglan. American and Japanese n number of years, has always found herself governments. thoroughly exhausted nt tho ond of the IllillLIN, riopt, 2. A local paper asserts session, until within the last year sho has that Emperor William, cf lila own initiative, mado uso of Grape-Nuts Food with tho ro- haa had Prince Chun Mfarmmi or in win suit that she cloned the year as n robust. Ingntna to receive him alone ut Potsdam, healthy, strong, vlgoroun woman, having accompanied solely by nn inteiproter aim gained in weight from P0 pounds to 126; hur that Prince Chun luo replied tnariwiiK tno nerves strong, faco bright nnd choery. and kaliier fur en graciously removing Ihe dim really a wonder to oil her frlonds. who con- cuUy connected with tho audience which stnntly commont on her color and strength, will probably occur weoweuay or inurs Sho knows exactly to what the chango is day, attributed, for In the years past, living on Tlio fart that Count von Huelow has sue- ordinary food, she hns almost broken down reeded In surmounting tho Chuan difficulty before tho school year closed, whereas since has created considerable satisfaction In the uslnc Grane-Nuts. this chango has been nuhllo mind. Prlnee Chun will now upoio brought about, evidence prima facto of th- site without any .humiliating forms. It Is value of Orupe-Nuts Fend for rebuilding the said iho government were ns much sur- brain and nerve centers. prised as the public at tlio attempt to ro" The i nine of the teacher can be given by vivo tho ancient custom of kotowing. Count tho PoBtum Cereal Co.. Ltd.. Dattle Creek, von Huelow him now returned tn Nor- illch. I deney to finish his Interrupted holiday. NEGRO ATTEMPTS ASSAULT YounK Woinnn'M Sereuins llrliiK .Mrn to lU-NCiie nml the Itnlllnii I'leen. An attempt to nssault a young woman was committed last night about ll o'clock at the vacant lot on Twentieth and Harney streets, opposite tho car barn. Tho girl was about 20 years of age. Hho wore a light shirtwaist nnd a dark skirt. As she was passing nloiig tho walk on tho south side of the lot sho wns grabbed by a negro and dragged Into the weeds. As the negro cnught hold of tho girl he saliP 'If you make n nolso I will cut your throat," Nevertheless tho woman screamed anil immediately the employes nt tho car barn rushed to her nsslstnrico. At the first scream the negro dropped the woman and ftod across the lot. Tim men soarched tho weeds thoroughly, but could find no trace of the negro. The woman was wnu witn irignt ami i 7. '"j" f0"r s,.pteniher 2 could give no description of her assailant. , ,0,:H want' tn enforce il reduction of name. She was escorted home by Con ductor Tony Llnehan of Eighteenth and Nicholas Btrcots. When the police nrrlved Llnehan had gone homo and had failed to glvo the' young woman's address. Hn wn9 telephoned to, but sold he did not know tho number of the houso, other than that It was on Harney street, between Twenty fourth and Twenty-fifth streets, Inquiries at thoso houses failed to locate the young woman. netween II nnd 12 o'clock an unknown man reported to Officer Lahoy that while escorting a young woman to Glarkson hos pital he was followed by n negro and that tho negro was hiding somewhere near tho hospital. The otllcor, however, could not find him. Dctestlves Drumray and Mitchell went lo T.lnnhan's house nnd got from him tho address where tho young womnn excused him from further escort duty. They went to tho house and wero told no such woman lived thero. u . ., ,. . t.. ,n..ll Imlilfltrv. A hlC Htrlke Is scheduled In tit" ',?'!!" '"" When questioned she refused to glvo herj wages. About 76,n0O workers may go out. a i sr i I -. - A Newcomer nxpectea It will bring joy nnd comfort, especially if itt birth la made easy to tho mother. Children torn under painful circumstances or sur roundincs before or durinp; accouchement aro rarely stronR, liearty and healthy. . , . . , . . Parents and relatives should recommend a trial of "Mother' Frtond" for external use. It s a simple and effective liniment, rclievini: all pain by relax ing the muscles. There is nothing like it in the world. Soli t y U Dru:n. or lent to - ri PJ en ir rA nf le, I per Iml I In. ml rv vomtn fthAul.1 Mtl fir lillla l.olc 9 puMlih on M Moilrfl. LOWEST RATES to Cleveland. 0., and The Buffalo Exp'n VIA C. A N. W. II V. Olllelnl Line fur iVelirimUn (J. A. It nun i n t: Tin: cni: vi' G. 4. R. KATIOXAI. i:.CAMI'.Mi:.T sni'TiiMiir.u 7 In II. LUSH THAN ONE-HALF I'AHD. SOLID THAIN TO CI.HVIJLAMI wltliout eliiinne "f ' from Oninlin ft l m.. fieptrriilier 7. Wrltr ii,, r. cnnv.M'.y(, 7'iirrnr AKi'lit. Mill Fnrnnni Mt. Oninlin. AMIISK.MHM'S. KRUG. PARK W. VV. COUB MJnager. All Kinds of Free Shows j:DISON-Exhlbltlun nf Moving Pictures. CHAM HEItH' Celestial Cliylr. LOlllCN.' Celebrated Concert Hand. WILKON'H Punch and Judj Hhiivv tind a score of oilier atliacllons, Boyd's The (it cr HUABON H OPENING. Two Nights and Matinee. FRIDAY ANDHATl'IIDAY . Sent ;i and 7. The Merriest and Prettiest Play Ever Written -. in Evening Prices Entire lower lloor $1.50, cxrept first three rows, $2, first two rows, luilcuiiv, II Wi iialmice front balcony, $1; rear balcony, T5i Gallery, 2."i Matinee Prices ,5r, 50e 7f,c nml $, Buuduy miitlnrii anil night Hentembtr s, WEST'S MINSTUELa.