The Omaha Sunday Bee. I PART I. I 5 PAGES 1 TO 12. ESTABLISHED JU'E If), 1871. 03IAIJA, SUNDAY ZUOliXlXG, FEI5RTJA1.Y 1901-TWEXTY-FOr R PAGES. SINGLE COPY VIVE CHN'TS. Millions Gather in British Capital to Pay Tribute to Their Late EoTeielgn. HAPPY ENDING TO LIFE THAT WAS USEFUL King Edward Expresses Himself as Flcaicd with TJniyenal American Sympathy. LONDON CEASES BUSINESS FOR ENTIRE DAY Mourning Was General, but By No Means of Ostentatious Character. VICTORIA'S BODY LIES IN ALBERT CHAPEL Scternl I n to mini Incident Attend Mm I'uiicriil Crrrniunle, Which, llmirtrr, I'll HIT In Ihc Sin In AccnrdliiK l I'murmii. LONDON. Feb. 2. "It ha been a great rctgn." spoko Mr. llHlfour. In his oniony before tlio House of Cotnmans; "and It has n liiippy ending." All London ninl thousnnds from the re motest villages f lo kingdom paid their final liomnRO to the late queen Unlay In her capital; and assuredly, as Mr. llnlfour Bald, tho end of her reign, which lias now panned in'o l.latcry. was happy. Peep solemnity billed all lieurtH. There was reminiscent UNcf -the feeling that one of tho empire's grcr.' Institutions was missing, but no such Borrow us surrounded the colllns of Lln roln and Garfield, cut off before, their work was fiomi. Kvrry ono felt, that the Inevitable death had dealt kindly with their sovereign; that her passing had been as happy as her life whs useful. They gathered to honor her memory rather than to mourn her loss. The klug and queen In a special audience granted Ambassador Choutc and Secretary nf KmbasNy White, after tho conclusion of the services nt Windsor, expressed them selves na profoundly touched by the mani festations of sympathy In America. Iti tho cotirso of conversations had by Mr. Vt'hltu with the other members of the royal family, all gave exprecslon to similar sentiments. As a queen. Victoria vus an exemplar of the solid virtues and the asplrntlons ami lives of the middle class of Kngllnhmcn. and they, fittingly, seemed tho most sin cere mourners. All HiinIucnn Simpi'iidcd. All business ceased, oven tho drlnklnK houses cloud their doors during tho duy. The newspapers suspended publication unit life In London, lit, tho rest ef tho empire, turned from Its ciiHtomary channels and was foeussed upon three miles of West nnd streets where the cnlfln containing t lie body which was now merely a symbol of Victoria'!! self, whom often beforn London ers had cheered, nssemblcd as they were today, but on occasions nf rejoicing. To nil American tho ceremonials, with all the theatrical trapping of royally, . wef-e not inoro lmprcflslvo than tho funeral of n chief magistrate chosen by the people. The kings nnd princes, beneath Bllvcr hel mets and wearing gnld-bralded routs, wero mm, but the sight nf the king riding nfler the cofiln of his mother nnd queen, with four other kings nnd half a hundred of tho highest royalties of Kuropenn dynnstlos fol lowing nnd tho hereditary quaint attaches of court wns out) never to bo forgotten. The pdpular mourning was less general nnd ostentatious than It would havn been In the United States. The multitudes wero remarkably orderly. Tho wholn ceremonial, Including the massing of 30,000 troops nnd the entortulnment of nil tho visiting per sonages, was an admirable example of or ganization. Tonight "the cnptalns and tho Kings dopnrt." Tho Imperial yacht Hohci zollcrn awaits Kmpcror William nt Tort Victoria; King Leopold nnd King Carlos re turned to London prepurlng for their re turn and have dopartcd on an e,vetilng train, traveling incognito. Hundred Taken tn llnpltuln, Tho city tonight has somewhat of a hol iday air, thousands of persons parading tho streets, viewing the decorations, und res taurants nnd saloons are doing a tremen dous business. Tho uniforms of tho mllltla and tho colonial troops are visible every whero and their wearers aro lionized. Tho hospitals cared for 1,300 persons who wero Injured in tho crowd. Of this num ber, however, only sixty were seriously hurt, including several policemen and sol diers, nnd n number of women suffering from broken limbs. Already the political phnses of the occa sion aro being discussed. Tho remarkable predominance of Germans and Herman Influ ence H noteworthy. Kmpcror William's officers, soldier? and sailors wero more con spicuous in nil tho ceremonies than were thoso of all tho other nations together. This hL9 had tho qffect of populnrlzlug Gormnny with tho people, who recently re garded It as their most menacing enemy. It U eWilciu that Kngllshmen realize tint King Edward's, rolgn begins confronted by n commercial crisis and polltlcnl dangers which give a shadow of anxiety to their mourning for tho queen. Uticcli' llndy lit Alhcrt ("Impel. Tonight tho queen's body lies In tho Al bert chapel nt Windsor, guarded faithfully, awaiting tho last rites. Within the castle Is brilliantly lighted. King Kdward nnd Queen Alexandra, Kmpcror Wllllnm and tho princes and their suites dined magnificently this evening Three kings nnd heads of principalities, with special representatives, 1U Windsor this evonlng after lunching nf tho castle. Their departure was some what InUrfered with by the enormous pro portions of tho crowds gnthereil around tho Windsor stutlon and In many cases the royal personages wero literally bundled into tho spoi'lal trains awaiting them. It was nt Windsor that the only hitch In tho elabo rate program of tho day occurred and these added to, rnthcr than detracted from, tho dramatic and pnthetlo Interest. Tho first and most striking was the utter Intracta bility of tho horses attached to tho gun carriage bearing the cotlln. Tho alarm and chagrin of the king and emperor, who had hurried up to ascertain tho cause of delay In tho procession leaving Windsor station, was pntcnt upon their countenances. Tho horses struggled In tho traces and the coffin was almost thrown from the gun carriage. Lord Roberts asked tho king for permission to tnko out tho horses and sub stttutu for them Jackles who had como from Vnrttmouth as n guard of honor. This sug gestion was quickly sanctioned and tho last tlmo Victoria's body wns borno before her stibjocls it was by her royal "handymen," vho nt an opportune moment enved the situation. Tonight the king sent n message of thanks to l'rlnce Henry of HaUcnbcrg for me services of tho sailors of his command Yencritliln Prelate Totter'.. Tho other hitch occurred during the re ligious purt of tho ceremony. Tho ser- (Continued oa Fifth Pagc.l WHY GABRIEL SHOOTS SELF Mj story I Intuited tilth Secretion of 1'n per mill I'ei'iilliir Tele phone Arrangement. trv.pyrlght. 1901. by Press Publishing Co ) 1'AKLS. Feb. '.'.(New York World Cable gram Speclnl Telegram ) Gabriel Lo Roux. ex-prefect of tht Ithone department, killed himself nt his home here Wednesday night. Le Itoux, though only 40 years old, had held many Important public posts. Several months ago he was removed from the posi tion of prefect of tho Ithone, but was offered n small government position in I'nrls. Ho accepted this, but, according to his friends, he felt tho humiliation keenly and was constantly bewailing his rulnod career. When he shot himself Wednesday his friends attributed the net to profound melancholia, resulting from ofllclol de terioration, which Inference wns supported by the ubsenco of financial or domestic dif ficulties. A now Interpretation of tho act Is now given by unfriendly critics and newspapers of the opposite polltlcnl faith. It In re called that n week or so ago a strange dis covery was mado in tho building occupied by tho Hhono prefecture. Tho chief of tho departmental police, Meyer, being 111, re mained homo for several days. As the prefect required some papers In Meyer's ofllco ho sent for tho keys. Theso Meyer re fused, but. the prefect Insisting. Meyer, who was still III, went to tho prefecture, entered tho olllce, gathered a big pllo of papers, which he hid under his coat, and returned home. Then tho prefect forced tho door to Meyer's olllc?. Itummnglng around ho dis covered n sorles of mysterious wires. In vestigation showed that theso started from a concealed telephone nnd ran to the pre fect's prlvato olllce. dining room and bed room, where they wero severally attached to sensitive plntcs hidden In tho floor and walls In such a manner that tho slightest sound was absorbed and thus communicated to tho receiving end, whero the detective's ear was glued. This discovery was rovcalod to tho public through tho Tuesday newspapers, There was no Intimation that the present prefect was greatly scared by the discovery, but the suicide of his predecessor, closely following tho report of tho finding of tho secret telephone, wu regarded as something more than a mcro coincidence. Marseilles newspapers nro now asking what was In tho package of papers Meyers removed so cnrcfutly. Paris Journals reply that as Le Ilnux Is dead tho police agent's secret reports probably never will bo re-veuled. ELECTRIC DISCSARE DEADLY I'll r I IHcntrr tluit It mv Nyntrm nf Itnllttny Potter In I'utnl In Life. (Copyright, 1901. by Press Publishing Co.) PAKIH, Feb. 2. (Now- York World Cable gramSpecial Telegram.) For many years It has been tho custom of the Paris health board to Issuo u weekly' bulletin giving tho number of deaths and tho various diseases, Six months ago n new dentb-dealcr was added to tho list and ever since It has been n regular contributor to tho city mortality. Put latterly It has so surpassed nil com petitors that the authorities have .been foPced to Investigate this now enemy of health. Ono of tho street car lines running by underground electricity on a new Italian Invention runs on tho Hue Quatro Seplembre through a populous district to the suburbs. Ilotwecn tho rails, at Intervals of a few feet, nro steel discs covering the electric reservoirs which communicate tho current whllo tho car Is passing overhead. The cars, however nro not the only thlngo passing. Other vehicles and pedestrians strike tho discs nt nn average of teil cases dally. If a horso's hoof or a human foot chances to touch the rail and the disc nt tho same time there is a dead horse or a dead citizen. Yotcrday morning, as there had been n slight snowfall, tho car company scattered snlt nlong tho rails. The street looked like, a battlefield. Men and ho'rses were falling everywhere. Thu authorities ordered trallle stopped and Investigated the system. Fearing wholesale danger, they tnlked of forbidding the contlnunncc of tho system. Tho railway company threatened to sue tho city for damages if prevented from running, so the restrictions were removed, tho authorities simply warning tho company ugalnsi putting salt on the rails. JOHN BROWN'SSOUL MARCHES Vleturln' I'limou ."ennui nn Kx ii in pie of IttiKKcd Oemocrncy A in 111 Purple Royalty. (Copyright. 1901. by Press Publishing Co.) LONDON. Feb. 2.-(Nev York World Cablcgrnm Special Telegram.) illogra phlcs of Queen Vlctorln nro silent on the great influence exercised nt court for n lengthy period by her famous Scotch sor vnnt, John Ilrown. Ho wns a brusque, un couth, but honest nnd faithful servitor, without tho slightest rc.pect for rank or fame. Tho priife of Wales, who first tried snubbing Drown, thought It hotter policy later on to propitiate him by gentleness and hnndsomo presents. Tho duke of Edln burgh, would nevor tolerate Ilrown, and rarely visited tho queen In conscquonco, whllo Kmpress Frederick did not como to Knglnnd for thirty years owing to her re sentment nt Hrown's familiarity nnd tho power ho wielded at court. Disraeli bowed to the presumptuous menial, whllo Glad st'eno Ignored him. On Hrown's death the queen had n memorial erected over him with tho fol lowing Itiftrlptlon: A tribute of loving, RMloful nnd ever lasting friendship, from hi truest, best nnd most grateful friend. Victoria, l. I. After a few years a now nnd handsomer memorial was substituted, with the In scription tonrd down ns follows: This stono Is creeled In affectionate nnd grateful remembrance of John Drown, the devoted nnd faithful- personal attend mt and friend of Queen Victor! l, In whosa service be had been thirty-four years, Queen Victoria took Hrown's family Into her service. Kvery year she placed n wreath on his grave. MISS G0NNE FEELS HOPEFUL llrltliili Coiiilltloiin KiirnurnKO llrr In Ileliuiil' Ciiiikp In CoutlliK tn Lecture Here. (Copyright. 1901. by Press Publishing Co.) PAIUS, Feb. 2. (New York World Ca blegramSpecial Telegram) Maud Gonno sailed from llnro for New York on the steamship La Champagne. Defore leaving sho said that tho new century and the new reign In Britain have changed condi tions nnd that theso things, Coupled with tho loss of British prestlgo resulting from tho Boer war, encourago Irishmen to hope for a vigorous revlvnl of their cause. Sho says that everywhere throughout Ireland there Is a deep-rooted belief that this cen tury will boo redressed Ireland's centuries of oppression. She Intends to lecture In every state of the North American union and expecta great results therefrom. BOERS FULL OF HOPE Couth Afrikanders Still Confident of Ulti mate Victory Orer England. NOT YET READY TO TALK OF PEACE Commissioners Eent to Dewet Branded as Traitors and Execution of One Just fled. PLENTY SUPPLIES CAPTURED OF ENEMY Dumdum Bullets with the Woolwich Arsenal Mark Now Used by Burghers. IMMENSE COST OF WAR TO GREAT BRITAIN Otlnintril Sn in .Spent !)' lir Hrlllnli In CondtictliiK the Cunipnlmi tn Onto Placed nt ifNiMi.niio.oou. NKW YOIIK, Feb. 2. Charles I). Pierce, consul general of tho Orange Frco Statt nnd trusteo and treasurer for tho Uoer re lief fund, today gavo out a statement about tho conditions of affairs In South Africa. Tho statement in pnrt Is as fol lows: "Advices by cable nnd private messages from Kuropo and South Africa are more en couraging than nt nny time since the be ginning of the war. There can bo nn doubt of the final success of tho Poors, who wilt accept no other terms from Orent Britain than pcaco with honor, meaning the full recognition of both republics with full treaty-making powers und without tho lan guago of 'suzernlnty.' Tho Doers nro not yet ready to nngotlato with Knglnnd for peace, but ure determined to continue the lighting until the general situation Is strong enough In their favor to make dip lomatic steps certain. "The three protended peace commis sioners sent to Dewet by the Drltlsh were spies and traitors. They Interfered with the burghers. One, an Kngllshman, was properly shot nnd It Is known that ono other, Andrles Wesscls, was n burgher of the Orange Free State and subject to the laws of tho republic, In which President Stcyn Is regarded by the fighting burghers as chief executive, whllo Drltlsh sov ereignty Is not recognized by them. Pres ident Stoyn Is with Dowet and thcro Is lit tle 'doubt that these burghers wero tried under the laws of tho Orange Free State nnd lawfully executed. "The Doer forces In tho South African rtcpubllc nnd the Ornngo Free State, In cluding tho Invaders of Capo Colony, num ber over 23,000 men, strong, liberty-loving patriots. Born hunters nnd trained marks men, they nro admirably fitted by long training to carry on the guerrilla warfare which has so sorely crippled the Drltlsh nrmy. .Supplies Cnptnred from Enemy. "They have so far succoeded'ln obtaining by capturo n largo portion of their supplies from tho Drltlsh. General Christian Dewet, that greatest cnvnlry leader of modern tln.es, In one week haB captured $925,000 In gold and 130,000 khaki uniforms enough to last tho nrmy four years. He has nlso captured over 100,000 horses and 6,000 pris oners. He nnd bis forces nlono have In flicted on tho Drltlsh losses of over $25, 000.000. "Tho Doers nro very mobile and have ad vanced .to within two dnys' march or 100 miles of Capetown. Most of tho burghers havo two horses ninny nf them threo en abling them to mnko rapid marches and quick retreats. Tho Drltlsh march wearily about tho coutitry with wagons, drawn by slow moving oxen, loaded down with camp equipment and loot. Tho Doers havo abundanco of provisions, guns and ammu nition and when short of theso Important Implements it Is only necessary to capturo an outpost or provision train and help I themselves. In the beginning of tho war the Doers were armed with Mausor rifles, using plain bullets, but many of them now havo Leo-Mctford rifles, using a dumdum bullet, all of which have been captured from tho Drltlsh nnd bear tho arrow mark of 'Woolwich.' From tho foregoing It can bo readily understood why tho Doers can continue tho war Indefinitely, regardless of tho number of British troops sent against them. Iloer I.onnr In Dend Smnll. "The Doer totnl Iobscs In killed nnd dying from wounds in battle havo not exceeded 1.500, but tho loss In property and tho Im poverishment of tho people has been very great. Thousands of women and children nro left In n state of destitution and hun dreds of thousands of dollars' worth will bo required to render them effective aid. "Tho war haB cost Great Drltain $S00,000,- 000 In gold, a sum twico greater than the entire value of ho republics, If sold to tho highest bidder, and over 100.000 of Its troops hnvo been rendered hors du combat. Dur ing tho last ono or two months tho Drltlsh havo been compelled to net almost entirely on tbo defensive. The war is costing Great Britain at tho present tlmo over $1,000,000 a day to support tho troops In the field nnd 1 ho Doer prisoners at St. Helena Island and other points. "Tho failure of the Drltlsh arms to open tho Klmberley nnd Johannesburg mines has deprived Drltlsh stockholders of the divi dends on securities listed nt $850,000,000 and hns reduced the output of diamonds and gold St, 000. 000 and has added $SOO,000,000 to the taxation of Great Drltalu and Ireland. Theio tremendous sums subtracted from Drltlsh resources havo resulted In the Im pairment of the values of many kinds of sccurlMos dealt In by London stock brokers nnd aro the superinducing causes of nu merous bankruptcies In Drltlsh financial circles." VORACIOUS FOR DIAMONDS AinerlcnnH So (reedy for Gems that Tliej Put I'p the Price Fifty Per Cent. (Copyright. 1901. by Press Publishing Co.) LONDON, Feb. 2. (New York World Cablegram Special Telegram.) It is tho voracious appetlto of Americans and not tho regulation of tho Do Beers output by Cecil Uhodes that, according to Mr. Woolf, leading partner of tho biggest London wht o sale diamond firm, Is responsible for send ing up these gems 60 por cent. Mr. Woolf said: "Evorythliis has gone up In our trade, emeralds ten times as much as diamonds, owing to the smallness of tho supply. Pearls, too, tro very dear. Americans buy up three-fourths of the diamonds. Americans buy the very finest diamond and will pay any price for them. Tho syndicate has got tho cream. There aro only six members and thcro never was such a moi.opoly as this. Hough I y speak ing, I should say they have made about $10,000,000 In ono year between them." ! "P0RTANT CHANGES AT COURT UlstiKrreiitile Itclntloun Ilettveen Kltiu i:ltturl nnd llli .Miter, Prince llentrlce. (Copyright. 1031, by Press Publishing Co.) LONDON. Feb. 2. (Now York World Cablegram Special Telegram. )--Velled al lusions appdSMtdjn the London papers to unpleasant jgvjTCit nt Osborne during tho past' Week It Is said, are likely to be followcrifgiiportaut changes at court. Theso h'ftri(er to the dlsagrceabla re lations b(ifcj tho king and his sister, I'rinc ss MSfpW' widow of Prince Henry of Batter Kven before the death of the que SffncesR Beatrice removed her children Cast Cnwcs castle and left Osborn c herself that night. Since then II o has only come to Osborne house k the absence of the king and has absolutely refused to meet the kaiser. whose enmity to tho Battenbergs is his toric. King Kdward and tho lato Prlnco Battcnbcig wcTfe always on friendly terms. On 'one occasion they had n serious personal quarrel. Prlnco Henry, being directed by tho trm.cn to Instruct Commander Fuller ton to proceid to Portsmouth with the yncht Albe'rla and bring over Princess Louise tn Cowcs, either forgot or, ns was suspected, willfully omitted to glvo tho order, with tho result that Prlucess Louise, after waiting on hour In the Portsmouth dockyntd, was compelled to tako an ordi nary passenger boat nnd drive a common cnb to Osborno house. The princess arrived furious--In fact, sho was bordering on hysteria. The prlnco of Wales, who was staying nt Osborno house, went In senrch of Battenberg, whom ho met Just ns he was entering the cnstlo grounds. Wales abused him violently for his remissions In the presence of the lodgo keepers, servants nnd Bnttenbcrg's two companions. An cyc-wltncss stated he feared the nffnir would termlnato In n personal encounter. That evening the prlnco of Wales re ceived n challenge from Prlnco Henry of Battenberg to cross to Belgium lo fight n duel, but before Wales could reply tho queen Intervened and forced Battenberg to withdraw tho challenge. Princess Deatrlce, siding with her hus band, Insisted that ho was wrongfully ac cused of deliberately doing what was really tho result of ail oversight. Tho breach never healed. Indeed, since autumn, PrlncesR Dcntrlco has used her brief au thority in a way tho prlnco of Wales strongly resented. Queen Alexandra Is friendly to Deatrlce, whose courage nnd loyalty In taking her husband's pnrt sho approved, whllo sho detests tho kaiser for his tyrannical treat ment of his wife, Princess Victoria of Schlcswlg-Holsteln. Tho relations between the king and queen, therefore, nro In creasingly strained and tho Important change nt court suggested as In tho nlr Is tho posslblo retirement of tho now queen into complete seclusion. WHIP HAND OF PARLIAMENT Kin K KdMnrd lluldn It, nn Queen Vletnrln'd Forfeiture Kxplred Willi Her Dnifh. (Copyright, 1001, by Press Publishing Co.) LONDON, Feb. 2. (New York World Cablegram Speclnl Telegram.) King .Kd ward has tho whip hand of Parliament in tho settlement of his civil list, or Income, ns tho orrrangement under which Queen Victoria surrendered nil tho crown prop erty, In return for JC3S3.000 a year, lapsed with her death. All the crown properly reverts to the king until Parliament makes a new ar rangement with him. Tho Incomo from the crown property nenr'y doubled during Queen Victoria's reign and Is now worth 000,000 a year, which sum tho king In tends to demand. As tho falllng-ln of the crown-Iensed West Knd mansions during the next few years will still further subsnntlolly en banco tho values of tho crown estates, tho king Is also expected to demand a lump sum of 2.000,000 to pay his debts. Thoro is llttlo doubt, desplto tho heavy taxation because of tho war. that this Parliament will voto to tho king what ho asks. London papers llko the Telegraph, whose proprietors aro In touch with royalty, are significantly expatiating on tho inadequacy of tho queen's list for tho king. This Is to prcparo tho public for a big demand. A funny story Is going tho rounds nbout a chapel in Delgravla whero. two Sundays ago, there was a prayer that tho queen's health bo restored. ' But tho parson went on to say that If this was Impossible he prnyed that Provldenco would turn tho henrt of tho prlnco of Wales and mako him a better man, nnd that he might lead a more moral life. DUKE GETS A COLD SHOULDER OfTcnded IlrltUli In in My nineonrimet 111 Coiiilnu In Wleud the Clueen'n I'llllerill, (Copyright. 1001, by Press Publishing ri.) PA HIS, Feb. 2. (New York World Ca blegram Speclnl Telegram.) The duke of Orleans stnrted for London to attend tho funeral of tho dead queen, but suddonly changed his mind. On tho way lie re ceived a cold letter from tho duko of Con naught nnd n short formal noto of thanks from tho king, on tho strength of which OrleanB left Brussels hastily for Milan, whenco ho telegraphed here that tho duthess' Illness prevented his going to Kng lard. Tho British roynl family has not for gotten that tho duko of Orleans once wroto a letter of commendation to n French caricaturist, who drew grossly offensive pictures of Queen Victoria. DIVISION OF QUEEN'S ESTATE Prlneenn llentrlce In deceive (iNluirnc , limine Oilier llcfiueKt Arc Cnnjec turnl. (Copyright, J901 by Press Publishing Co,) LONDON, Feb. 2. (Now York World Cablegram Special Telegram Queen Vic toria's tcstamont will not bo mode public, as a sovereign's will Is exompt from tho obligation to lllo for probate. Conflicting rumors are In circulation concerning the disposal of Balmoral castle and Osborno bouse, the queen's two prlvato residences. Henry Labouchero Bays Balmoral will go to tho king, as tho queen was aways anx ious that It s' ould bo a permanent crown residence Tho Osborne estate, ho says, will go to Princess Deatrlce. Tho bulk of tho queen's othor property, Including her Incomo of $100,000 per annum from tho ground rents of Holborn viaduct, her largo freehold estates at Daden, Ger many, and her accumulated savings, which will not much more than aggregate $10,000, 000. will be divided between Princess Deatrlcn and tho duko of Connaught, an tho duchess of Albany has already been provided for. Labouchero estimates the queen's private lewcls, plato and artistic objects at $2,500,000. The World's correspondent states that both Osborno and Balmoral havo been strictly entailed on tbo king and his heirs, PIETY OR POLITICS German Newspapers Differ as to Occasion of Kaiser's Long Stay in England, EXCHANGE OF HONORS TREATED LIGHTLY Proposal of a Moral Entente Between Eng land and Germany Ridiculed. OLD PRO-BRITISH AND PRO-RUSSIAN FIGHT Von Buelow's Utterances on Protection Will Occaiion Liberal Attacks. NEW COMMERCIAL TREATIES IN JEOPARDY Grrinnii Critic In tlir Philippine lle clnre 'liinl Pneltlentlon In I'nr Oft und Accuse Ainerlcmin n I Com nriller. DKHL1N. Feb. 2. Kxccptlng a few liberal papers llko tho VosslHcho Zcltung and tho Tngcblatt, the German press has In no way. received the advancement of tho Drltlsh press this week graciously. Nine-tenths of tho press pcrs'sts In pretending that the German emperor's visit was a tnero matter of filial piety and that tho honors mutually conform! there were solely mcanluglcss civ ilities In nowise touching or Indicating tho sentlnunt of tho two nntlons toward each other nor reconciling their conflicting In terests. Whllo for a couple of days after tho queen's death oven the Anglophobo press kept n truce, during tho last half of tho week tho press began to spcuk openly on tho subject of Anglo-German relations existing upon tho accession of King Kdward Tho Kreuz Keitung today ridicules tho London Dally Telegraph's proposal for a "moral entente" between Germany and Kngland, adding: "If tho nntl-Kuropean economic attitude of tht; 1'nltcil States coni tlnues serious differences will ensue, In which Knglnnd may, perforce, Join th5 United States, which threatens to bo a much more formidable opponent than Ger many. But Germany's economic interests would, nevertheless, remain antagonistic to Kngland nnd Get many tn no caso would Join with Kngland in fighting tho United Stntcs economically, nor would Knglnnd expect thnt, fearing thereby n possibility to strengthen Germany, Its rival. Germany In such n enso would bo in tertlus gaudens." Tho Khenlsh West Hallscho Zeltung prints a similar article. The Khenlsh West Nnchrlchtcn today prints nn editorial rather friendly, but points cut tho dimculttcs of an entente be tween tho two countries nnd demands that Knglnnd mirt onco nnd for nil drop Its old supcrstitlovsnesH und rccognlzo Germany as its full equal. Only thus could nn under standing bo at all maintained. Knlner In VIMIIiik Tun I.onit. The Lelpslo Neustu Nnchrlchtcn and the Hamburg Natihrlchten print articles se verely lib Tilng the emperor for his pro longed visit to Knglnnd. tho latter saying: "In that, the emperor's Kngllsh sympathies collldo with his duties ns German emperor." The Cologno Volks Zeltung clnlnis that It Is tho old tight between the pro-Husslan nnd pro-British pnrtlcs In Germany, while the correct thing would bo tq preserve good re lations toward both. The scmi-ofllclal press during tho week has been rigidly silent nnd Is nwaltlng tho emperor's return nnd Inti mation. Kvcry German paper thnt has In any way referred to Anglo-German relation.! has sceuted tho idea of nn Anglo-German alliance. Several ministerial titterinces havo caused much press comment this week. Count von Buelow's declaration In tho Diet that Included social protective duties to old German agriculture aro certain to cauao a general onslaught upon Count von Duolow by tho liberal press, which claims that ho has becomo ngrnrlon and Jeopardizes the chances of a lew commercial treoty. Then there wore Minister Duford's remarks, calling the deal a necessary evil, and Min ister of Justlco Schoented's slntoment thnt tho Jewish candidates for government of fices nro considered exceptionally. Doth remarks havo stirred up the whole liberal press, which points out that tho Prussian government gunrantco equality In theso re spects. In tho Helchstag this week the subject of theater censorship was thoroughly ven tilated. A number of most amusing blun ders by censors wero mentioned. Tho lib erals ore demanding a cancellation nf tho censorship which tho right and center op pose. Grude nf Hnre Deteriorating. During tho discussion Count Lehrcndorff, chief curator of horso breeding In Prussia, admitted Unit the quality nf horses is on tho down grade, owing to low prices and foreign competition. A Inrgo sum was de manded by tho government for premiums on foals. On Monday tho Diet hold It3 first reading of tho canal bill, whoso chances arc small unless tho government first sntlsfles con servatives and agrarians by tariff compen sation. The Reichstag banquet In honor of tho omporor's birthday occurs on Monday night. It has occasioned a rumor In Gorman cir cles that Gcncrnl von Putkamer, retired, had published a pamphlet strongly con demning thu German drill regulations, which ho claims aro antiquated and not ndaptel for actual warfare, pointing out a number of eases. Tho military press Is now full of replies, pro and con. Ainerlenn Aeeued of Cottnrdlee. Tho German press publishes from Manlln letters of tho end of December describing tho situation in tho Philippines ns deplor ablu and tho pacification as far off. Tho losses of Americans aro said to be much greater than officially admitted. Americans now treat tho Filipinos, It Is said, no bettor than the Spanish did. The letters also men tion alleged cases of cowardice among the Americans, even tho officers. Miss Jann Oakley of San Francisco has been engaged to Baron Srhcllaba, an of ficer of tho guards. Prof. William Ihno of Heidelberg celo brnted today bis 80th anniversary. Much complaint Is heard In Borlln about the court mourning, by which darning for the young peoplo Is greatly restrained. Frank H. Mason, consul general of tho United Slates, hnB Just received a diploma of honor from tho Marseilles Society for tho Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, which ho founded whllo consul there. Kx-Paymaster General J. A. Smith Is 111 at the Kaleerhoff. Soldier Die In Culm. HAVANA, Feb. 2. Following deaths slnco last report: Prlvato Frank Ilonsler. Com pany A, Second artillery. Columbia bar racks, on 27th, of yellow fever, and Corporal Thomas Yancey, Company M. Tenth cnv nlry, at Manznntllo on 2Sth, from an acci dental gun shot wound, THE BEE BULLETIN, Forecast for Nebraska Snow Today. Colder; Northwest Winds. Monday Fair. Page. I I'miernl of Quern A Iriorln. Iloer See MiiiIIkIiI Miritil. Kuler' MiitUc In I'.iiulnml. Omnliii llultroiid llenl tiiott Vimlcr 1! HoniiiKe lo tlneen In M nlilntou. .'I limit for Mute lteireentiitlou. -I lliiiiilin tilrl Pent Lincoln. (MniNted Hold HI .loll. .", All riue Pny Tribute lo Uucen. II l,u( Week lit Dniiilin Society. Woiuuii'n Work In t lull unit (iinrltt 7 School Hoard llenle l'. t rn vnunitee. In Meiuor) of John Mitrnlinll, S Council II I ii IT l.ocnl Matter. No Third Term In lottn. ! l.i'uUljitlon In South llukotii. South Otunhn l.oenl Mutter. It Itnllrond llenl lleiielll llninhii. I'uullitli- Note und tioli. 1'ehoe of l.oenl Anteroom, I IIiimi- Hull nnd linn llau. I- The IMttnril of r.imlaml. I.i Omaha' Sporllnu liood Trade. Country Hun li WnrUiuumcu. luciihitliir'N Solitary Product. Peiiuiil ii tnlterxnl Food. I I Woman i lier Va nail U him. I. Aniline nte-it and .Munle. Kl ".Nnrmuii .lull." 17 .1tcry nf nn Vueletit liner. IN IMIIorlal mid t nmmeitt. Ill Auditorium Soutenlr on Hand. Teiielier Prepare fir Italnj Hit). Vleturlu ii non. (iruiiuillioK See Little SIihiIimv. -II Old Time Omaha Meiiournpher. What We I'.nt In Winter Time. -I llolnu of National t'nuurc. I omiaerelal it ml l"luaaelal. -I Omaha' Plunecr l.att maker. Tenipernture nt Omnhn Ye(erdu I Hour. Ken. Hour. I)ik. R ii. i l!l I p. ni ill) It ti. in '-'- '2 v. in Ill 7 u. i u :t p. hi :i- N II. til U'J -I p. in '.V2 I) ii. iii nit r p. iii :ii: lo ii. iii -jr. ti p. in :u II II. II U7 7 p. ill :n IU II us UNCLE SAMJS WAR SICK So Heelnre Count limit dr Cntellnae In it Pnrlltiu Article nn ImperlitllNm. (Copyright. 1901. by Press Publishing Co.) PAIUS. Feb. 2. (New York World Cable gram hpeclal Telegram.) Count Bonl do Castollnno Is seeking distraction from his pecuniary harassments In politics nnd literature. He contributed to Frldny's Gauluts an erudlto article, manifesting both bents. It's topic was Imperialism. Ho expressed tbo opinion that consolida tion of thu German states Into the empire, might havo been prevented and believes It could oven now be undone, but he does not glvo tho recipe. Profiting by his wide experience in Ameri can public nfTatrs, he Informs his country men that the United States Is heartily sick of imperialism because It has proved un remunerative. limn adds: "The dlfllcultlcs encountered 'n the Philippines havo dis couraged their Ideas of conquest. As a consequence President McKlnley nppenrs disposed In China to adopt a retreating nt tltudo Instead of forging abend to win territory. In this respect the United States policy approaches our own and Hussla's, while widening tho breach dividing America from Kngland nnd Germany. That Is n lino of notion by which we mny dissever tho Im perial triple nllmnco and create n iloublo alllanco between tbo two great democ racies." LOUIS N0IR, JJEAD NOVELIST Onee n Wiitchiuiikrr'N Apprentice, Then u linker, A ftcrtt nnl Soldier and Itomnneer. (Copyright. 1M1, by Press Ptibllshlnrt Cc.) PAIUS, Feb. 2. -i New York World Cable gramSpecial Telegram.) Louis Nnlr, nov elist, n brother of Victor Nolr. who killed Plerro Bonaparte In 1870, died Friday, aged nr years. He had had a varied mid ad venturous career. Onco he was a watch maker's apprentice, then a Journeyman baker rnd next n soldier, distinguishing himself In the Crlmenn war and in Africa. Afterward, llko his brother, a Journalist, ho drove into fiction with a phenomenal story called "The Head Chopper," which was Hiiiii a sensnllnn' that ho hnd an enor mous market for his Inter stories. All had dlnm novel-like nnmes. Their heroes are now household names throughout France. BUYS MARLBOROUGH HOUSE XV. K. Vnnderlillt'N (ieiierimlty Mny nniililfN Duke to Ilepnlr HI I'amlly PneNloiiN, ' tCopyrlgbt. 1901, by Frews Publishing Co.) LONDON, Feb 21 New York World Cablegram. Special Telegram.) Again tho report 1b prevalent thai tho duko of Marl borough will bo enabled, by V. K. Vnniler bllt's generosity, to buy back Marlborough houso for his family. No progress lint boon niiido the past year with tho construc tion of Marlborough's projected pnlaco in Mayfnlr, in anticipation of the contingency which now bus nrlhen. It Is said the duko of Cornwall Is de termined to tnko Clarence houso for his London residence, and tho king Is not averse to the snlo of Marlborough house for 11,000,000. CHINESE H0N0R CHAFFEE American Column niler In Clilmi He celt e Several Gift from Admirer, PKKIN, Feb. 2. A number or Chlneso residents have presented General Chaffee with several umbrellas. Through an In terpreter their spokesman said tho presen tation was mado on account of Chinese re gard for General Chaffco personally and for the troops under his command. They wished, tho ispeaker nsBerted, that others bad been ns considerate. Tho Clilncso had watched with great Interest the Christianity and civilization of tho western powers. "During the last fow months," tho spenk.tr continued, "tho Chi LI province has teen looting, outrages, vandalism, murder, butchery und unnecessary expeditions for tho purposes of extermination nnd spolia tion, tlough tho world recognizes Cblna'n right tn retain Its own customs and Its own religion, ns at least equal nnd perhaps superior to those nf foreigners." PRINCES GET OFF EASILY llniiiKlimeiit the Only Peunlty Ad vlMithle to Demrtiid In Their ('nei, PKKIN, Feb. 1 M. Do filers, the Hussion mlnlstor, had n threo hours' conference with LI Hung Chang this afternoon. Tho foreign diplomats bellevo that It Is urgent that they should hold out for no punishment for tho princes huyond banish ment. M. Do Glers has stated that Hussla will not consent to tho execution of Prince Tuan. SCHEME VASTER YET Harriman Syndicate is Also Aflllfatcd with Control of thV'Katy." TREMENDOUS RAILROAD CONSOLIDATION Wall Street Foresees Ultimate Uniroru Trust of the Big Bteam Lines. SOUTHERN PACIFIC STATUS UNCHANGED Effort to Maintain Present System of Work ing and to Promote Harmony. RUSSELL SAGE SOUNDS A DANGER NOTE A Old-Tlme Director of Union I'neltln He Srt.t the t'omtilnnf Ion Milken a aiouopnly Thnt Will llrlte Peo ple Into llotlle LeKlNlnllon. NKW YORK. Feb. 2.-(Speclal Telegram.) It in announced on high authority that the Hurrlmaii syndicate Is nlso alnllateil with a controlling Interest in the Missouri. Kansas & Texns railway. Thus It Is shown that the motive which led tho Harrlmnn syndicate to tecuro the Speyer nnd Hunt ington holdlngH lit the Southern Pnclllc and thus n dominating interest h involved In it vaster hi heme of railroad consolidation. Tho stock purchased constitutes two-fifths of the entire outstanding shares of a capital of I1U7.S32.000. No other largo blocks nf stock nro outstanding, so this gives tho Harriman syndicate absolute control of tlm management. The slock bought was Hunt ington's nnd tho holdings of the Stanford and Crocker estates secured In April by Speyer &. Co. Tho putchnsc, It was stated today, was made entirely for tho benefit of the Union Pacific to protect that company's connection with San Francisco, which would bo in Jeopardy in tho possibility of tho Southern Pacific falling Into hostile control. The transaction was quickly made. An In crease of SHO.fjOO.OOO tn tho loan account of New York banks todny Is significant In thin connection. Tho question of permanent financing f.f the purchase has not yet been taken up, tho conditions under which the purchase wn.i concluded not making It possible tn prcparo plans so soon. For the time being thcro will not be any change. To malntnln thn present status of tho Southern Pacific Is tho main consideration nnd the two prop erties will bo worked In harmony nnd fric tion of I ho past will bo avoided. It is possible that tho Union Pacific may tako over tho Southern Puclllc, ultimately, but It this plan Is adopted it will bo under terms, It was said today by Union Pnclllc Interests, which will not lnvolvo any burden or Immediate liability to thnt company. The syndlcato will make an announcement on this point next week. If tho Central Pacific could havo been taken over soparntely tho new purchaielri would havo been ,tlnd lo havo mado tueii an' arrangement, but under the readjust ment of tho Central Pacific finances the Ir revocable lease and Its shares as pledges for thn Southern Pacific bonds this was Im possible. Tho relations of tho Centrnl Pacific to tho government and to the Southern Pacific nro Interesting, In view of tho now relations to tho Union Pacific. Tho close Identification nf the Rockefeller Interests with thu Har riman syndicate would facilitate the now relations proposed for tho Kansas & Toxai property and tho control of tbo Missouri. Kansas & Texas, It was asserted today, hart been practically already assured to tbo syndicate. It Is practically certain, there fore, that the ncqulsltlon of thu Southern Pacific may bo taken ns completing tho nyndlcntti'H control of transportation facili ties In tho southwest, south nf tho Union Pacific lines, rounding out a system which will include, besides tho Union Pnclllc ami thu Central Pacific, the Missouri Pacific, Kansas & Texas and Kansas City Southern, west of tho Mississippi river. WARNING fWmRUSSELL SAGE IteKiirdn Such n GlKimtle t'omlilnntlon n ri l.llielj lo Arouse Dlntrunt nnd HoMtlllty AmmiK the People, NKW YORK Feb. a, (Special Tolegram.) A noto of warning was sounded today by RuhfoII Sago regarding such colossal rail road deals as thu acquisition of tbo Southern Puclllc by tho Union Pacific. Mr. Stige, many years a director of tho Union Pnclllc, said: "It Is a gigantic combination In which twelvo men get tho absolute control of morn than L'O.OiiO miles of railroad and a practical monopoly of nil linen lending tn the Pa cific. Such comblnatloiiH of concentrated capital are sure tn nrouso tho people. And thu people onco aroused am inoro powerful than this railroad (omblnatlnu or any other thnt might bo formed. I rcgnrd It ns very dangerous to have such great combi nations. It Is right und proper that tho cap italist who invest money In railroads or othor great enterprises xhould bo assured of reasonable and fair returns. It is right that railroads should havo nn agreement not to cut rutcs below a fair profit-making figure. But this should bo done In conven tions, by meeting, by ngreomcnt, not In stifling competition. "In tho end this deal will cxelto distrust, urouso resentment and Incite, to retaliatory mcusiircs tho people, tho state Icglulaturen and tiventunlly thn national congress. Thn farmers will consider -themselves. Injured by rates, tho states will Inaugurate legls latlon nnd then) will bo deep hostility to combined capital." Tho deal wan tho center of discussion every whero todaj. Tho general opinion Is that It Is tho first Important move to form nn ultlmato uulverxnl railroad trust. HAYS LOOKS F0R NO CHANGE Operation of .Southern Pnclllc ot n lliienllon of Who Oivn It. SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 2. --President C. M. Hays of the Southern Pacific company, when askod If he thought tho snlo of the controlling Interest In the compnny to thn Ilbrrlmnu syndicate would lead tn Import ant changes of management or policy, said: "I see no prospoct of any marked change in Southern Paelfiu affairs so far as thn public Interest Is concerned. What dif ference does It mnko to tho public whether a railroad b owned by ono man or whether Its voting stock be held by n hundred dif ferent Interests, ho long as It Is managed In accordance with a broad and liberal policy which conservea the best Interests of tho public as much ns the Interests of tho stockholders? I do not look for nny startling chnngn as a result of tho chnngo nf ownership. The Southern Pacific will gr ahead very much as It no chango bad taken place. Its Interests, In a traftlo sene, are prct'y wrll defined and are not to hn